Intelligent illumination incubator for seed cultivation
By employing a ring-shaped circulation structure and a drive chain to move the tray in an intelligent light-incubator for seed cultivation, combined with humidity and environmental control, the problem of uneven light distribution was solved, thereby improving the uniformity of light distribution and the cultivation effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511528229.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
AI Technical Summary
Most existing seed cultivation light boxes have fixed internal tray mechanisms, which prevents light from evenly covering the seeds and causes uneven seed irradiation.
A smart light-incubator for seed cultivation was designed. It adopts a ring-shaped circulation structure and a drive chain to drive the tray to move in a ring. Combined with a humidity and environmental control system, it ensures the uniformity of light and precisely adjusts the light conditions through a light controller.
This ensures uniform light exposure during seed cultivation, improves cultivation results, enhances photosynthesis and growth, and guarantees that seeds grow in the optimal environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN121153508A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of light incubator technology, and more specifically to an intelligent light incubator for seed cultivation. Background Technology
[0002] Seeds contain various phytochromes, such as phytochromes and cryptochromes. Phytochromes can sense red and far-red light, undergoing conformational changes upon absorption of different wavelengths of light, thereby initiating or inhibiting the expression of related genes. Cryptochromes primarily respond to blue and near-phytochromes, regulating physiological and biochemical processes within the seed through a series of signal transduction pathways. For example, when phytochromes absorb red light, they transform from the inactive Pr form to the active Pfr form. This transformation triggers intracellular signaling cascades, affecting the synthesis and distribution of nutrients for plant growth.
[0003] Existing seed cultivation lighting boxes mostly have fixed internal tray mechanisms, which prevents even light coverage of the seeds, resulting in uneven seed irradiation. Therefore, a new technical solution is needed to address this issue. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an intelligent light-incubation box for seed cultivation, which solves the problem that the internal tray mechanism of existing light-incubation boxes for seed cultivation is mostly a fixed structure, which makes it impossible to evenly cover the seeds with light, and easily causes uneven irradiation of the seeds.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an intelligent light-based incubator for seed cultivation, comprising: a chassis, wherein a protective door is provided on the surface of the chassis and is rotatably connected to the chassis, a light-based system is provided inside the protective door, several sets of control buttons are provided on the top of the chassis, a ring-shaped circulation structure is provided inside the chassis and humidity control mechanisms are provided on both sides of the ring-shaped circulation mechanism, a support frame is provided inside the chassis and a panel is provided on the surface of the support frame, a ring hole matching the ring-shaped circulation mechanism is provided in the center of the panel, the ring-shaped circulation mechanism includes a first mounting plate fixedly installed between it and the chassis, an inner support rod is provided on the surface of the first mounting plate and a second mounting plate is provided on the surface of the inner support rod, an upper bearing and a lower bearing are respectively provided inside the first mounting plate, and an upper drive shaft and a lower drive shaft are respectively provided inside the upper bearing and the lower bearing, the upper drive shaft and the lower drive shaft both extending to the first... On the back of a mounting plate, an upper gear plate and a lower gear plate are respectively provided on the surfaces of the upper and lower drive shafts. A drive chain is provided between the upper and lower gear plates, and a mounting bracket is provided on the surface of the drive chain. A movable frame is provided on the side of the mounting bracket, and a bearing seat is provided inside the movable frame. A connecting shaft is provided inside the bearing seat, and a mounting bracket is provided at one end of the connecting shaft. Several sets of fixedly connected trays are provided on the surface of the mounting bracket. A connecting disc is provided at the other end of the connecting shaft, and the connecting disc is arranged in a cross shape. Guide wheels are provided at the center of the connecting disc and on the surface of the extended end of the cross. A guide groove is provided on the surface of the first mounting plate, and the guide wheel is located inside the guide groove. A drive motor is provided inside the chassis, and a drive wheel is provided at the power output end of the drive motor. A driven wheel is installed at the extended end of the lower drive shaft, and a drive belt is provided between the drive wheel and the driven wheel. An environmental control system is provided on the back of the chassis.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lighting system includes two sets of lighting panels disposed inside the protective door and a lighting controller disposed on the surface of the protective door. The lighting controller is electrically connected to the lighting panels via wires.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom side of the chassis is provided with a number of ventilation holes.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the chassis is provided with a moving mechanism, which includes a fixed frame, a steering shaft, moving wheels and a self-locking mechanism.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an ultrasonic humidifier interface is provided on the side of the chassis for connecting an ultrasonic humidifier. The humidity control device includes atomizing plates installed on both sides inside the chassis, and the ultrasonic humidifier interface is connected to the atomizing plates through a pipe.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a top plate is provided at the top of the chassis, and an intelligent monitoring mechanism is provided on the surface of the top plate. The intelligent monitoring mechanism includes a camera and a spectral sensor. The monitoring port of the intelligent monitoring mechanism is located directly above the chassis, and several sets of heat dissipation devices are provided on the surface of the top plate.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a water tank is provided at the bottom of the chassis, and the bottom of the water tank is inclined and a drain outlet is provided at the bottom of its slope.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the side of the movable frame is provided with four sets of guide wheels, and the four sets of guide wheels are opposite each other in pairs. The guide wheels are located on both sides of the second mounting plate and are in contact with each other.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0014] This invention features a protective door on the surface of a chassis, with the door rotatably connected to the chassis. A lighting system is installed inside the protective door. A ring-shaped circulation structure is located inside the chassis, with humidity control mechanisms on both sides of the ring-shaped circulation mechanism. The ring-shaped circulation mechanism includes a first mounting plate fixedly installed to the chassis. An inner support rod is installed on the surface of the first mounting plate, and a second mounting plate is installed on the surface of the inner support rod. An upper bearing and a lower bearing are respectively installed inside the first mounting plate, and an upper drive shaft and a lower drive shaft are respectively installed inside the upper and lower bearings. Both the upper and lower drive shafts extend to the back of the first mounting plate. An upper gear plate and a lower gear plate are respectively installed on the surface of the upper and lower drive shafts. A drive chain is installed between the upper and lower gear plates, and a mounting bracket is installed on the surface of the drive chain. A movable frame is installed on the side of the mounting bracket, and a bearing seat is installed inside the movable frame. A connecting shaft is installed inside the bearing seat, and a mounting bracket is installed at one end of the connecting shaft. Several sets of fixedly connected trays are installed on the surface of the mounting bracket, and a connecting plate with a cross-shaped structure is installed at the other end of the connecting shaft. Guide wheels are provided at the center of the connecting plate and on the surface of the cross extension end. A guide groove is provided on the surface of the first mounting plate, and the guide wheels are located inside the guide groove. A drive motor is provided inside the machine housing, and a drive wheel is provided at the power output end of the drive motor. A driven wheel is installed at the extension end of the lower drive shaft, and a drive belt is provided between the drive wheel and the driven wheel. The drive motor drives the drive wheel to rotate, which drives the driven wheel to rotate via the drive chain, thereby rotating the lower drive shaft. This causes the drive chain between the lower and upper gear discs to rotate. After the drive chain rotates, the guide wheel in the connecting plate moves along the direction of the guide groove, keeping the tray parallel during the movement, thus realizing the circular circulation motion of the tray. Multiple sets of movable frames and tray structures can be set. Seeds to be cultivated are placed on the tray. The humidity control mechanism and the environmental control mechanism control the internal environment of the machine housing to maintain a suitable cultivation environment. At the same time, the lighting system inside the protective door is activated to illuminate the seeds on the rotating tray, which increases the uniformity of light and improves the cultivation effect. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protective door of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the chassis of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the intelligent monitoring mechanism and environmental control system of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a side view cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the annular circulation mechanism of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the surface structure of the first mounting plate of the present invention.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Chassis; 2. Ventilation vent; 3. Moving structure; 4. Protective door; 5. Light controller; 6. Control button; 7. Light panel; 8. Support frame; 9. Panel; 10. Circular circulation mechanism; 11. Tray; 12. Humidity control mechanism; 13. Top plate; 14. Intelligent monitoring mechanism; 15. Heat dissipation device; 16. Ultrasonic humidifier interface; 17. Drive wheel; 18. Driven wheel; 19. Drive belt; 20. Environmental control system; 21. Camera; 22. Spectral sensor; 23. Atomizing plate; 24. Water tank; 25. Drain outlet; 26. First mounting plate; 27. Inner support rod; 28. Second mounting plate; 29. Lower drive shaft; 30. Lower gear plate; 31. Upper drive shaft; 32. Upper gear plate; 33. Drive chain; 34. Mounting bracket; 35. Movable frame; 36. Guide wheel; 37. Bearing seat; 38. Connecting shaft; 39. Mounting bracket; 40. Drive motor; 41. Upper bearing; 42. Lower bearing; 43. Connecting plate; 44. Guide wheel; 45. Guide groove. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] Please see Figure 1-7This invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent light-based incubator for seed cultivation, comprising: a housing 1, a protective door 4 rotatably connected to the housing 1 on its surface, a light-based system inside the protective door 4, several sets of control buttons 6 on the top of the housing 1, a ring-shaped circulation structure 10 inside the housing 1, humidity control mechanisms 12 on both sides of the ring-shaped circulation mechanism 10, a support frame 8 inside the housing 1, a panel 9 on the surface of the support frame 8, and a ring-shaped circulation mechanism 10 connected to the support frame 10 in the center of the panel 9. The annular circulation mechanism 10 includes a first mounting plate 26 fixedly mounted to the chassis 1, with an inner support rod 27 on the surface of the first mounting plate 26 and a second mounting plate 28 on the surface of the inner support rod 27. An upper bearing 41 and a lower bearing 42 are respectively disposed inside the first mounting plate 26, and an upper drive shaft 31 and a lower drive shaft 29 are respectively disposed inside the upper bearing 41 and the lower bearing 42. Both the upper drive shaft 31 and the lower drive shaft 29 extend to the back of the first mounting plate 26. The surfaces of the upper drive shaft 31 and the lower drive shaft 29 are respectively provided with... The device comprises an upper gear disc 32 and a lower gear disc 30. A drive chain 33 is provided between the upper gear disc 32 and the lower gear disc 30, and a mounting bracket 34 is provided on the surface of the drive chain 33. A movable frame 35 is provided on the side of the mounting bracket 34, and a bearing seat 37 is provided inside the movable frame 35. A connecting shaft 38 is provided inside the bearing seat 37, and a mounting bracket 39 is provided at one end of the connecting shaft 38. Several sets of fixedly connected trays 11 are provided on the surface of the mounting bracket 39. A connecting disc 43 is provided at the other end of the connecting shaft 38, and the connecting disc 43 is arranged in a cross shape. Guide wheels 44 are provided at the center of 43 and on the surface of the cross extension end. Guide grooves 45 are provided on the surface of the first mounting plate 26 and the guide wheels 44 are located inside the guide grooves 45. A drive motor 40 is provided inside the chassis 1 and a drive wheel 17 is provided at the power output end of the drive motor 40. A driven wheel 18 is installed at the extension end of the lower drive shaft 29 and a drive belt 19 is provided between the drive wheel 17 and the driven wheel 18. An environmental control system 20 is provided on the back of the chassis 1. A protective door 4 is provided on the surface of the chassis 1 and is rotatably connected to the chassis 1.A lighting system is installed inside the protective door 4. A ring-shaped circulation structure is installed inside the chassis 1, and humidity control mechanisms 12 are installed on both sides of the ring-shaped circulation mechanism 10. The ring-shaped circulation mechanism 10 includes a first mounting plate 26 fixedly installed between it and the chassis 1. An inner support rod 27 is provided on the surface of the first mounting plate 26, and a second mounting plate 28 is provided on the surface of the inner support rod 27. An upper bearing 41 and a lower bearing 42 are respectively installed inside the first mounting plate 26, and an upper drive shaft 31 and a lower drive shaft 29 are respectively installed inside the upper bearing 41 and the lower bearing 42. Both the upper drive shaft 31 and the lower drive shaft 29 extend to the first... On the back of a mounting plate 26, an upper gear 32 and a lower gear 30 are respectively provided on the surfaces of the upper drive shaft 31 and the lower drive shaft 29. A drive chain 33 is provided between the upper gear 32 and the lower gear 30, and a mounting bracket 34 is provided on the surface of the drive chain 33. A movable bracket 35 is provided on the side of the mounting bracket 34, and a bearing seat 37 is provided inside the movable bracket 35. A connecting shaft 38 is provided inside the bearing seat 37, and a mounting bracket 39 is provided at one end of the connecting shaft 38. Several sets of fixedly connected trays 11 are provided on the surface of the mounting bracket 39. A connecting plate 43 is provided at the other end of the connecting shaft 38, and the connecting plate 43 is shaped like a cross. The structure is designed with guide wheels 44 at the center of the connecting plate 43 and on the surface of the cross-shaped extension end. A guide groove 45 is provided on the surface of the first mounting plate 26, and the guide wheels 44 are located inside the guide groove 45. A drive motor 40 is located inside the housing 1, and a drive wheel 17 is provided at the power output end of the drive motor 40. A driven wheel 18 is installed at the extension end of the lower drive shaft 29, and a drive belt 19 is provided between the drive wheel 17 and the driven wheel 18. The drive motor 40 drives the drive wheel 17 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven wheel 18 to rotate via the drive chain 33, thereby rotating the lower drive shaft 29 and causing the lower gear plate 30 and the upper gear plate 29 to rotate. The toothed discs 32 drive the drive chain 33 to rotate. After the drive chain 33 rotates, the guide wheel 44 in its connecting disc 43 moves along the direction of the guide groove 45 and keeps the tray 11 parallel during the movement, thereby realizing the circular circulation of the tray 11. It can be equipped with multiple sets of movable frames 35 and tray 11 structures. The seeds to be cultivated are placed on the tray 11. The humidity control mechanism 12 and the environmental control mechanism control the inside of the machine box 1 to be in a suitable cultivation environment. At the same time, the light system in the protective door 4 is activated to illuminate the seeds on the rotating tray 11, which increases the uniformity of light and improves the cultivation effect.
[0025] Further improvements, such as Figure 2 As shown: The lighting system includes two sets of lighting panels 7 installed inside the protective door 4 and a lighting controller 5 installed on the surface of the protective door 4. The lighting controller is electrically connected to the lighting panels 7 through wires. The lighting controller 5 can precisely adjust the brightness and lighting time of the lighting panels 7 to simulate the lighting conditions required for different growth stages, thereby improving the targeting and effectiveness of seed cultivation.
[0026] Further improvements, such as Figure 1 As shown: Several sets of ventilation holes 2 are provided on the bottom side of the chassis 1. The ventilation holes 2 are designed to facilitate the heat dissipation of the equipment installed at the bottom of the chassis 1.
[0027] Further improvements, such as Figure 1 As shown: The bottom of the chassis 1 is equipped with a moving mechanism 3, which includes a fixed frame, a steering shaft, moving wheels, and a self-locking mechanism. The moving mechanism 3 allows the incubator to be easily moved within the laboratory, facilitating position adjustments to adapt to different experimental needs. The self-locking mechanism secures the incubator in place once it reaches the designated position, preventing accidental movement.
[0028] Further improvements, such as Figure 1 , 4 As shown: The side of the casing 1 is provided with an ultrasonic humidifier interface 16 for connecting an ultrasonic humidifier. The humidity control device includes atomizing plates 23 installed on both sides inside the casing 1. The ultrasonic humidifier interface 16 is connected to the atomizing plates 23 through a pipe. By connecting an external humidifier through the ultrasonic humidifier interface 16, the humidity inside the casing 1 can be precisely controlled. The atomizing plates 23 can evenly atomize the water to provide a suitable humidity environment for the seeds, promoting seed germination and growth.
[0029] Further improvements, such as Figure 5 As shown: The top of the chassis 1 is provided with a top plate 13, and the surface of the top plate 13 is provided with an intelligent monitoring mechanism 14. The intelligent monitoring mechanism 14 includes a camera 21 and a spectral sensor 22. The monitoring port of the intelligent monitoring mechanism 14 is located directly above the chassis 1. The surface of the top plate 13 is provided with several sets of heat dissipation devices 15. The intelligent monitoring mechanism 14 can monitor the growth status of seeds and environmental parameters in real time. For example, the camera 21 can take pictures of seed growth, and the spectral sensor 22 can monitor light intensity and spectral distribution, providing accurate data support for the experimenters and facilitating timely adjustment of cultivation conditions.
[0030] Further improvements, such as Figure 5 As shown: The bottom of the chassis 1 is provided with a water tank 24, and the bottom of the water tank 24 is inclined and a drain outlet 25 is provided at the bottom of its slope. The water tank 24 is used to collect excess water inside the chassis 1. The inclined design and the drain outlet 25 facilitate cleaning and drainage, keeping the inside of the chassis 1 dry and clean.
[0031] Further improvements, such as Figure 7As shown: The movable frame 35 is provided with four sets of guide wheels 36 on its side, and the four sets of guide wheels 36 are opposite each other in pairs. The guide wheels 36 are located on both sides of the second mounting plate 28 and are in contact with each other. The design of the guide wheels 36 makes the movable frame 35 more stable during the circular cyclic movement, reduces friction and wear, and extends the service life of the equipment.
[0032] Working Principle: Place the incubator on a stable surface, adjust its position using the moving mechanism 3, and lock it in place. Open the protective door 4 and evenly place the seeds to be cultivated on the tray 11. Ensure the incubator is stable and easy to operate. Even seed placement is beneficial for subsequent lighting and cultivation. Set cultivation environment parameters such as light intensity, light duration, and humidity using the control button 6 on the top of the chassis 1 or the light controller 5. Connect an ultrasonic humidifier to adjust humidity, precisely control the cultivation environment, simulate the optimal conditions required for seed growth, and improve seed germination rate and growth quality. Close the protective door 4 and start the drive motor 40. The drive motor 40 drives the lower drive shaft 29 to rotate via the drive wheel 17 and drive belt 19, which in turn causes the drive chain 33 between the upper and lower gear discs 32 and 30 to rotate. The movable frame 35 on the drive chain 33 moves accordingly, realizing the circular cyclic movement of the tray 11. Simultaneously, the lighting system is activated, providing uniform illumination to the seeds on the rotating tray 11. This allows the seeds to continuously change position during cultivation, receiving even light and air circulation, avoiding uneven lighting and localized environmental degradation caused by fixed positions. The lighting system provides continuous and uniform illumination to the rotating seeds, promoting photosynthesis and growth. The intelligent monitoring mechanism 14 (camera 21 and spectral sensor 22) monitors the seed growth status and environmental parameters in real time. Based on the monitoring results, parameters such as light intensity, light duration, and humidity are adjusted via control button 6 or the lighting controller 5 to ensure the seeds are always in the optimal cultivation environment. Timely parameter adjustments address changes during seed growth, improving cultivation efficiency. Once seed cultivation is complete, the drive motor 40 and the lighting system are turned off. The protective door 4 is opened, and the cultivated seeds are removed. Residues inside the machine casing 1 and on the tray 11 are cleaned to maintain equipment cleanliness, ensuring the equipment is clean and tidy for the next use, extending its lifespan and improving cultivation efficiency.
[0033] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0034] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can refer to mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. Terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent light-based incubator for seed cultivation, characterized in that: include: A chassis (1) is provided with a protective door (4) on its surface, and the protective door (4) is rotatably connected to the chassis (1). A lighting system is provided inside the protective door (4). Several sets of control buttons (6) are provided on the top of the chassis (1). A ring-shaped circulation structure is provided inside the chassis (1), and humidity control mechanisms (12) are provided on both sides of the ring-shaped circulation mechanism (10). A support frame (8) is provided inside the chassis (1), and a panel (9) is provided on the surface of the support frame (8). A ring hole matching the ring-shaped circulation mechanism (10) is provided in the center of the panel (9). 0) Includes a first mounting plate (26) fixedly mounted between the chassis (1), the surface of the first mounting plate (26) is provided with an inner support rod (27) and the surface of the inner support rod (27) is provided with a second mounting plate (28), the interior of the first mounting plate (26) is respectively provided with an upper bearing (41) and a lower bearing (42), and the interior of the upper bearing (41) and the lower bearing (42) is respectively provided with an upper drive shaft (31) and a lower drive shaft (29), the upper drive shaft (31) and the lower drive shaft (29) both extend to the back of the first mounting plate (26), and the surfaces of the upper drive shaft (31) and the lower drive shaft (29) are respectively provided with An upper gear plate (32) and a lower gear plate (30) are provided. A drive chain (33) is provided between the upper gear plate (32) and the lower gear plate (30), and a mounting bracket (34) is provided on the surface of the drive chain (33). A movable frame (35) is provided on the side of the mounting bracket (34), and a bearing seat (37) is provided inside the movable frame (35). A connecting shaft (38) is provided inside the bearing seat (37), and a mounting bracket (39) is provided at one end of the connecting shaft (38). Several sets of fixedly connected trays (11) are provided on the surface of the mounting bracket (39). A connecting disc (43) is provided at the other end of the connecting shaft (38). 43) The connection plate (43) is arranged in a cross shape. The center of the connection plate (43) and the surface of the cross extension end are provided with guide wheels (44). The surface of the first mounting plate (26) is provided with guide grooves (45) and the guide wheels (44) are located inside the guide grooves (45). The inside of the chassis (1) is provided with a drive motor (40) and the power output end of the drive motor (40) is provided with a drive wheel (17). The extension end of the lower drive shaft (29) is provided with a driven wheel (18) and a drive belt (19) is provided between the drive wheel (17) and the driven wheel (18). The back of the chassis (1) is provided with an environmental control system (20).
2. The intelligent light-based incubator for seed cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lighting system includes two sets of lighting panels (7) installed inside the protective door (4) and a lighting controller (5) installed on the surface of the protective door (4). The lighting controller is electrically connected to the lighting panels (7) via wires.
3. The intelligent light-based incubator for seed cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom side of the chassis (1) is provided with several sets of ventilation holes (2).
4. The intelligent light-based incubator for seed cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the chassis (1) is provided with a moving mechanism (3), and the moving mechanism (3) includes a fixed frame, a steering shaft, a moving wheel and a self-locking mechanism.
5. The intelligent light-based incubator for seed cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the chassis (1) is provided with an ultrasonic humidifier interface (16) for connecting an ultrasonic humidifier. The humidity control device includes atomizing plates (23) installed on both sides inside the chassis (1). The ultrasonic humidifier interface (16) is connected to the atomizing plates (23) through a pipe.
6. The intelligent light-based incubator for seed cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the chassis (1) is provided with a top plate (13) and the surface of the top plate (13) is provided with an intelligent monitoring mechanism (14). The intelligent monitoring mechanism (14) includes a camera (21) and a spectral sensor (22). The monitoring port of the intelligent monitoring mechanism (14) is located directly above the chassis (1). The surface of the top plate (13) is provided with several sets of heat dissipation devices (15).
7. The intelligent light-based incubator for seed cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the chassis (1) is provided with a water tank (24) and the bottom of the water tank (24) is inclined and a drain outlet (25) is provided at the bottom of its slope.
8. The intelligent light-based incubator for seed cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable frame (35) has four sets of guide wheels (36) on its side, and the four sets of guide wheels (36) are opposite each other. The guide wheels (36) are located on both sides of the second mounting plate (28) and are in contact with each other.