A motor insulation plate polishing device with adjustable polishing depth

By incorporating multiple innovative positioning, grinding, and waste removal components, the system solves the problems of unstable positioning and untimely waste removal in traditional motor insulation board grinding devices. This achieves precise grinding and efficient waste removal, improving the repair effect of motor insulation boards and extending the service life of the device.

CN121156851BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13JIANGSU LUOYUN WATER CONSERVANCY PROJECT MANAGEMENT OFFICE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511716130.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-21
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2045-11-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional motor insulation board grinding devices suffer from insufficient positioning stability, difficulty in adapting to insulation boards of different sizes, easy edge damage during clamping, and untimely waste disposal, which affects grinding accuracy and internal operation of the device.

Method used

The positioning component, which employs multiple innovative structures, includes an internal gear ring on the inner wall of the annular frame that meshes with a transmission gear and is clamped by a buffer spring to achieve precise positioning of the insulating plate; the grinding component achieves grinding depth adjustment through the coordinated operation of a reciprocating lifting mechanism and a scraper frame; and the waste cleaning component achieves real-time cleaning and centralized collection through an exhaust fan and ventilation duct system.

Benefits of technology

It achieves precise positioning of insulation boards of different sizes, avoids edge damage, ensures grinding accuracy and surface quality, efficiently cleans up waste chips, extends equipment life, and reduces operational intensity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN121156851B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application relates to a motor insulation plate polishing device with adjustable polishing depth in the technical field of motor maintenance equipment, which comprises a machine box, a placing groove is formed in the middle of the top of the machine box, a waste discharge hole is formed in the middle of the placing groove, and a thrust insulation plate body is arranged in the placing groove; a positioning assembly is arranged on the placing groove and used for fixing the thrust insulation plate body; and a rotating mechanism is installed on the top of the machine box and used for driving the positioning assembly to rotate. The application can accurately adapt to half-split ring-shaped thrust insulation plates with different sizes, the clamp does not need to be frequently replaced, stubborn dirt and aging layers can be quickly removed, the surface of the insulation plate can be uniformly polished, compared with a traditional single polishing mode, the polishing time is shortened, the flatness of the surface of the insulation plate can be ensured, a double cleaning mode of side shovel scraping and air blowing and side polishing and chip suction is formed, the polishing area is always clean, and the erosion of waste chips on the inside of the device is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of motor maintenance equipment, and in particular to a motor insulation plate polishing device with adjustable polishing depth. BACKGROUND

[0002] The motor insulation plate is a key functional component inside the motor, used to isolate the stator and the rotor, the winding and the frame, and has the functions of structural support and stress transmission. It needs to have excellent electrical insulation, mechanical strength, heat resistance and aging resistance. The common material is epoxy glass cloth plate, etc. According to the installation position and function, it can be divided into stator insulation plate, rotor insulation plate and thrust insulation plate. The thrust insulation plate is usually a half-ring. After long-term operation of the motor, the surface of the thrust insulation plate is prone to mechanical wear, dirt carbonization, local aging and other damages. Polishing can repair the damage and restore the insulation performance. The polishing can ensure the surface flatness, avoid the motor runout exceeding the standard due to uneven stress, and accurately control the thickness deviation to adapt to the assembly accuracy, while prolonging the service life of the insulation plate and the motor, reducing the maintenance cost. The traditional manual polishing has insufficient precision, and the precise polishing of the special polishing device can better meet the needs of modern motors.

[0003] At present, when the motor insulation plate is polished by the polishing device, there are certain technical problems: the positioning stability is insufficient, the traditional device adopts a single clamping method, which is difficult to adapt to different sizes of thrust insulation plates, and the edges of the insulation plate are prone to damage due to excessive pressure during clamping. At the same time, it is difficult to effectively fix the special positions such as the top corner of the insulation plate, and the polishing is prone to deviation, affecting the polishing precision. More importantly, the waste is not handled in time, and the waste generated during polishing is easy to accumulate in the polishing area, which not only scratches the surface of the insulation plate, but also may enter the internal device to affect the operation of the parts. At the same time, the traditional waste collection method is low in efficiency and difficult to realize real-time cleaning and centralized collection. Therefore, it is urgent to provide a motor insulation plate polishing device with adjustable polishing depth to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0004] To solve the above problems, the present application provides a motor insulation plate polishing device with adjustable polishing depth, comprising:

[0005] A machine case, a placing groove is formed in the middle of the top of the machine case, and a waste discharge hole is formed in the middle of the placing groove, and the thrust insulation plate body is placed in the placing groove;

[0006] A positioning assembly is arranged on the placing groove and used for fixing the thrust insulation plate body;

[0007] A rotating mechanism is installed on the top of the machine case and used for driving the positioning assembly to rotate;

[0008] A central shaft is located at the center of the waste hole, and the outer wall of the central shaft is fixedly installed with a plurality of synchronous rotating frames on the top of the positioning assembly.

[0009] A polishing assembly is installed on the top of the central shaft.

[0010] A waste chip cleaning assembly is arranged between the central shaft and the polishing assembly.

[0011] The positioning assembly comprises an annular frame rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the placement groove through a bearing, and the bottom inner wall of the placement groove is provided with an annular sliding groove, the bottom of the annular frame is fixedly provided with an annular sliding seat slidingly arranged in the annular sliding groove, the circumferential inner wall of the annular frame is provided with equally distributed import and export openings, and the inner walls of the import and export openings are respectively inserted with L-shaped movable plates, a plurality of first reciprocating push rods for adjusting the positions of the L-shaped movable plates are fixedly installed on the top of the annular frame, the bottoms of the import and export openings and the bottom of the annular frame are provided with guide grooves, and the bottoms of the L-shaped movable plates are fixedly provided with guide seats sliding in the guide grooves, the one side of each L-shaped movable plate is provided with equally distributed tooth grooves, and the inner wall of the annular frame is rotatably connected with an internal gear ring through a bearing, the inner walls of the internal gear ring and the tooth grooves are respectively engaged with coaxially arranged first transmission gears, the first transmission gears are rotatably arranged in the annular frame through a pin shaft, the top of the one side of the L-shaped movable plate is provided with a slot, and the slot is inserted with a movable frame, the top and the bottom of the slot are respectively provided with guide openings, the top end and the bottom end of the movable frame are respectively fixedly provided with guide blocks inserted in the guide openings, the inner wall of the movable frame is inserted with a movable frame, and the bottom of the movable frame is rotatably connected with an inclined clamping wheel through a pin shaft, the surface of the clamping wheel is designed as a concave shape matched with the corner of the top of the thrust insulation plate body, the concave corner of the clamping wheel is a right-angled groove, and the side wall of the right-angled groove is designed as an arc surface.

[0012] The one end of the movable frame is provided with a buffer hole, and the inner wall of the buffer hole and the inner wall of the slot are fixedly installed with a first buffer spring.

[0013] The rotating mechanism comprises an external gear ring fixedly installed on the top of the outer wall of the annular frame, a rack fixedly installed on one side of the top of the case, a motor fixedly installed on the rack, a drive gear fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor, and the drive gear is engaged with the external gear ring.

[0014] The polishing assembly comprises a center frame fixedly installed at the top of the center shaft, and a movable groove is formed at the middle of the two sides of the center frame, and a polishing frame and a scraping frame are movably arranged on the inner wall of the movable groove, a reciprocating lifting mechanism for adjusting the height of the polishing frame and the scraping frame is arranged on the center frame, the positions of the polishing frame and the scraping frame are located between the adjacent two L-shaped movable plates, a recess is formed at one side of the bottom of the polishing frame, a polishing seat is fixedly installed in the recess, the top of the polishing seat is designed in a slope shape, an arc-shaped groove is formed at one side of the scraping frame, and a blade opening is arranged at the bottom end of the arc-shaped groove.

[0015] The reciprocating lifting mechanism comprises a second transmission gear rotatably arranged at the middle of the inner wall of the center frame through a pin shaft, and a rack seat is engaged with the two sides of the second transmission gear, one end of the polishing frame and one end of the scraping frame are fixedly connected with the two rack seats respectively, four sliding rails are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the center frame, sliding seats movably arranged in the sliding rails are fixedly installed on the two sides of the two rack seats, and a supporting frame is fixed at one side of the top of the center frame, and a second reciprocating push rod for adjusting the height of the rack seat is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting frame.

[0016] The polishing frame and the scraping frame are movably arranged on the inner wall of the movable groove, a reciprocating lifting mechanism for adjusting the height of the polishing frame and the scraping frame is arranged on the center frame, the positions of the polishing frame and the scraping frame are located between the adjacent two L-shaped movable plates, a recess is formed at one side of the bottom of the polishing frame, a polishing seat is fixedly installed in the recess, the top of the polishing seat is designed in a slope shape, an arc-shaped groove is formed at one side of the scraping frame, and a blade opening is arranged at the bottom end of the arc-shaped groove.

[0017] The bottom of the waste hole is fixedly installed with a waste collecting hopper, the bottom of the waste collecting hopper is fixedly installed with a waste discharge pipe extending out of the machine box in an inclined manner, and a sealing cover is screwed at the bottom end of the waste discharge pipe.

[0018] The inner wall of the waste collecting hopper is fixedly installed with equidistantly distributed supporting rods, the top of the supporting rods is fixedly installed with the same supporting disc, a supporting hole is formed at the middle of the bottom of the center shaft, and the inner wall of the supporting hole is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the supporting disc through a bearing.

[0019] The application is further provided with the waste cleaning assembly, which comprises a mounting hole formed on the central shaft, and the inner wall of the mounting hole is fixedly provided with a U-shaped pipe, one end of the top of the U-shaped pipe is fixedly provided with an air extractor, the exhaust end of the air extractor is fixedly provided with a first bellows, the scraping frame is provided with an exhaust hole in communication with one end of the arc-shaped groove, and the exhaust hole is fixedly provided with an exhaust pipe at one end and the top end of the first bellows, the polishing frame is provided with an air extraction hole, and the air extraction hole is provided with suction holes at one side in communication with the inner wall of the groove at equal distances, the other end of the top of the U-shaped pipe is fixedly provided with a second bellows, the top end of the second bellows is fixedly provided with an air extraction pipe at one end of the air extraction hole, and the bottom side of the U-shaped pipe is fixedly provided with a waste removal pipe, and the bottom end of the waste removal pipe is fixedly provided with an on-off valve, and the inner wall of the U-shaped pipe close to the waste removal pipe is fixedly provided with an inclined filter screen.

[0020] To sum up, compared with the prior art, the application has the following advantages after adopting the above structure:

[0021] 1、In the application, the positioning assembly of the device solves the defects of traditional single clamping mode through multiple innovative structures. First, the inner tooth ring of the inner wall of the annular frame is meshed and transmitted with the first transmission gear, and is driven by the first reciprocating push rod, so that multiple L-shaped movable plates can be synchronously moved radially, and different sizes of half-ring thrust insulating plates can be accurately fitted without frequent replacement of clamps. Second, a double-buffering structure is formed between the movable frame on one side of the L-shaped movable plate and the movable frame through the first and second buffer springs, so that the special position of the top corner of the insulating plate can be tightly clamped by the concave clamping wheel with an arc surface, and the over-pressing force can be offset during clamping to avoid damage to the edge of the insulating plate due to rigid clamping.

[0022] 2、In the application, the polishing assembly is finely designed to realize accurate adjustment and efficient polishing of the grinding depth. On the one hand, the reciprocating lifting mechanism in the center frame adopts a transmission mode of meshing the second transmission gear with the toothed rack seats on both sides, and is driven by the second reciprocating push rod, so that the polishing frame and the scraping frame can be stably lifted along the slide rail, and the grinding depth of the polishing seat can be accurately controlled according to the wear degree of the insulating plate. On the other hand, the cutting edge on one side of the scraping frame can quickly remove stubborn dirt and aging layers, and the beveled polishing seat at the bottom of the polishing frame can uniformly polish the surface of the insulating plate. The two work together, compared with the traditional single polishing method, not only shortens the polishing time, but also ensures the flatness of the surface of the insulating plate, avoids the hidden danger of excessive motor runout caused by uneven stress, and meets various polishing needs from light repair to deep renovation.

[0023] 3、The combination of the scrap cleaning assembly and the waste collecting hopper in the application solves the problem of traditional scrap accumulation. Firstly, the exhaust hole on the scraping frame is in communication with the exhaust pipe and the first corrugated pipe, the airflow discharged by the air extractor can be blown to the area scraped by the scraping frame through the exhaust hole, so as to clean the scraped scrap in time. Meanwhile, the exhaust pipe is in communication with the exhaust hole and the suction hole on the polishing frame, so that the generated scrap can be sucked in real time when the polishing seat is working, thereby avoiding the attachment of the scrap on the surface of the insulating plate to cause secondary scratches, preventing the scrap from scattering into the device to affect the operation of the parts, forming a double cleaning mode of simultaneous scraping and blowing and simultaneous polishing and suction, and ensuring that the polishing area is always clean. In addition, the inclined waste collecting hopper at the bottom of the exhaust hole can collect the scrap discharged by the U-shaped pipe through the exhaust pipe and the scrap scraped by the scraping frame, and finally uniformly discharge the scrap through the exhaust pipe, which not only facilitates subsequent scrap treatment, but also reduces the erosion of the scrap on the device, prolongs the service life of the device, and at the same time guarantees the surface quality of the polished insulating plate, avoiding the influence of the scrap on the insulation performance.

[0024] 4、In the application, the auxiliary pressing assembly on one side of the polishing frame and the scraping frame is matched with the ball on the bottom of the I-shaped movable seat and the pressing spring, so that the surface of the insulating plate can be flexibly pressed during polishing, which not only ensures that the insulating plate does not move during rotary polishing, but also reduces the friction resistance with the insulating plate through the rolling of the ball, avoiding affecting the rotation accuracy of the insulating plate, further guaranteeing the stability of the polishing process and reducing the working strength of the operator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a perspective structure schematic view of the motor insulating plate polishing device with adjustable grinding depth of the application;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a perspective sectional view of the motor insulating plate polishing device with adjustable grinding depth of the application;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the annular sliding groove and the exhaust hole of the motor insulating plate polishing device with adjustable grinding depth of the application;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a front view sectional view of the motor insulating plate polishing device with adjustable grinding depth of the application;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the positioning assembly of the motor insulating plate polishing device with adjustable grinding depth of the application;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a structure schematic view of the inner gear ring and the first transmission gear of the motor insulating plate polishing device with adjustable grinding depth of the application;

[0031] Figure 7This is a schematic diagram of the first and second buffer springs of a grinding device for motor insulation boards with adjustable grinding depth according to the present invention.

[0032] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the grinding frame and scraper frame of a motor insulation board grinding device with adjustable grinding depth according to the present invention.

[0033] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional view of the center frame of a grinding device for motor insulation boards with adjustable grinding depth according to the present invention.

[0034] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the blade edge and exhaust hole structure of a motor insulation board grinding device with adjustable grinding depth according to the present invention.

[0035] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the exhaust hole and filter screen structure of a motor insulation board grinding device with adjustable grinding depth according to the present invention.

[0036] Explanation of the labels in the diagram:

[0037] 1. Chassis; 2. Placement slot; 3. Positioning assembly; 31. Annular frame; 32. Annular slide groove; 33. L-shaped movable plate; 34. Gear groove; 35. Movable frame; 36. First reciprocating push rod; 37. Movable frame; 38. Clamping wheel; 39. Internal gear ring; 310. First transmission gear; 311. Inlet / outlet; 312. Guide groove; 313. Guide seat; 314. Buffer hole; 315. First buffer spring; 316. Guide opening; 317. Second buffer spring; 4. Synchronous rotating frame; 5. Grinding assembly; 51. Center frame; 52. Second reciprocating push rod; 53. Second transmission gear; 54. Rack seat; 55. Grinding frame; 56. Grinding seat; 57. Scraper frame; 58. Movable groove; 59. Slide rail; 510. Blade edge 6. Thrust insulation plate body; 7. Rotating mechanism; 71. Motor; 72. Frame; 73. External gear ring; 74. Drive gear; 8. Auxiliary clamping assembly; 81. Connecting plate; 82. I-shaped movable seat; 83. Clamping spring; 84. Ball bearing; 9. Central shaft; 10. Waste discharge pipe; 11. Waste collection hopper; 12. Waste chip cleaning assembly; 121. U-shaped pipe; 122. Waste removal pipe; 123. Switch valve; 124. Exhaust fan; 125. First corrugated pipe; 126. Exhaust pipe; 127. Exhaust pipe; 128. Second corrugated pipe; 129. Exhaust hole; 1210. Exhaust hole; 1211. Suction hole; 1212. Filter screen; 13. Support rod; 14. Support plate; 15. Waste discharge hole; 16. Support hole. Detailed Implementation

[0038] Embodiments of the present application are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar components are denoted by the same or similar reference numerals throughout the drawings. The embodiments described below are exemplary only, and are used only for the purpose of explaining the present application, and should not be understood as limiting the present application.

[0039] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0040] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "setting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, set, or detachably connected, set, or integrally connected, set. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0041] Please refer to Figures 1-11 The present application provides a motor insulation plate grinding device with adjustable grinding depth, comprising:

[0042] The machine case 1 is provided with a placing groove 2 in the middle of the top, and a waste hole 15 is formed in the middle of the placing groove 2, and the thrust insulation plate body 6 is placed in the placing groove 2.

[0043] The positioning assembly 3 is arranged on the placing groove 2 and is used for fixing the thrust insulation plate body 6. The positioning assembly 3 comprises an annular frame 31 which is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the placing groove 2, and the bottom inner wall of the placing groove 2 is provided with an annular sliding groove 32. The bottom of the annular frame 31 is fixed with an annular sliding seat which is slidingly arranged on the annular sliding groove 32. The circumferential inner wall of the annular frame 31 is provided with equally distributed import and export ports 311, and the inner walls of the import and export ports 311 are all inserted with L-shaped movable plates 33. The top of the annular frame 31 is fixedly installed with a plurality of first reciprocating push rods 36 which are used for adjusting the positions of the L-shaped movable plates 33. The first reciprocating push rods 36 are synchronous reciprocating push rods. The bottoms of the import and export ports 311 and the bottom of the annular frame 31 are provided with guide grooves 312, and the bottoms of the L-shaped movable plates 33 are fixed with guide seats 313 which are slidingly arranged in the guide grooves 312. The L-shaped movable plates 33 are all provided with equally distributed tooth grooves 34 on one side, and the inner wall of the annular frame 31 is rotatably connected with an inner gear ring 39 through a bearing. The inner walls of the inner gear ring 39 and the tooth grooves 34 are all engaged with coaxially arranged first transmission gears 310. The first transmission gears 310 are rotatably arranged in the annular frame 31 through a pin shaft. The L-shaped movable plates 33 are all provided with insertion grooves on one side top, and the insertion grooves are all inserted with movable frames 35. The top and the bottom of the insertion grooves are all provided with guide ports 316. The top and the bottom of the movable frames 35 are all fixed with guide blocks which are inserted in the guide ports 316. The inner walls of the movable frames 35 are inserted with movable racks 37, and the bottoms of the movable racks 37 are rotatably connected with clamping wheels 38 which are in an inclined shape. The surfaces of the clamping wheels 38 are designed as concave shapes which are matched with the corners of the top of the thrust insulation plate body 6. The corners of the clamping wheels 38 are right-angled grooves. The side walls of the right-angled grooves are designed as arc surfaces. One end of the movable frame 35 is provided with a buffer hole 314, and the inner wall of the buffer hole 314 and the inner wall of the insertion groove are fixedly installed with first buffer springs 315. The top of the movable rack 37 and the inner wall of the top of the movable frame 35 are fixedly installed with second buffer springs 317. The L-shaped movable plates 33 are moved by the first reciprocating push rods 36. The first transmission gears 310 are rotated by the tooth grooves 34. The inner gear ring 39 is driven to rotate synchronously by the first transmission gears 310, so that the plurality of L-shaped movable plates 33 are moved synchronously in the radial direction. The sizes of the L-shaped movable plates 33 are matched with the thrust insulation plate body 6. The movable frames 35 on the top of one side of the L-shaped movable plates 33 are moved along the guide ports 316 in the insertion grooves under the buffering effect of the first buffer springs 315. The movable racks 37 are moved along the inner walls of the movable frames 35 under the buffering effect of the second buffer springs 317, so as to drive the clamping wheels 38 at the bottoms of the movable racks 37 to be matched with the corners of the top of the thrust insulation plate body 6. The concave structures on the surfaces of the clamping wheels 38 are matched with the corners. The arc surfaces avoid damaging the insulation plate, so as to realize the flexible and stable positioning of the thrust insulation plate body 6.

[0044] A rotating mechanism 7 is installed on the top of the cabinet 1 and used to drive the positioning assembly 3 to rotate. The rotating mechanism 7 comprises an outer gear ring 73 fixedly installed on the top of the outer wall of the annular frame 31, and a rack 72 fixedly installed on one side of the top of the cabinet 1. A motor 71 is fixedly installed on the rack 72, and a driving gear 74 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 71 and engaged with the outer gear ring 73.

[0045] A central shaft 9 is located at the center of the waste discharge hole 15, and a plurality of synchronous rotating frames 4 are fixedly installed on the top of the positioning assembly 3 and the outer wall of the central shaft 9.

[0046] A polishing assembly 5 is installed on the top of the central shaft 9. The polishing assembly 5 comprises a central frame 51 fixedly installed on the top of the central shaft 9, and a movable slot 58 is formed in the middle of each side of the central frame 51. A polishing frame 55 and a scraping frame 57 are movably arranged on the inner wall of the movable slot 58, respectively. A reciprocating lifting mechanism is arranged on the central frame 51 and used to adjust the height of the polishing frame 55 and the scraping frame 57. The positions of the polishing frame 55 and the scraping frame 57 are located between two adjacent L-shaped movable plates 33, respectively. A recess is formed in one side of the bottom of the polishing frame 55, and a polishing seat 56 is fixedly installed in the recess. The top of the polishing seat 56 is designed as an inclined surface. An arc-shaped slot is formed in one side of the scraping frame 57, and a cutting edge 510 is arranged at the bottom end of the arc-shaped slot. The reciprocating lifting mechanism comprises a second transmission gear 53 rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the central frame 51 through a pin shaft. Toothed racks 54 are engaged with the two sides of the second transmission gear 53, respectively. One end of each toothed rack 54 is fixedly connected with the polishing frame 55 and the scraping frame 57, respectively. Four sliding rails 59 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the central frame 51. Sliding seats are fixedly installed on the two sides of each toothed rack 54 and slidably arranged in the sliding rails 59. A support frame is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the central frame 51, and a second reciprocating push rod 52 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame and used to adjust the height of the toothed racks 54. The second reciprocating push rod 52 is used to drive the toothed racks 54 to slide along the sliding rails 59 on the inner wall of the central frame 51. The toothed racks 54 drive the second transmission gear 53 to rotate, so that the two toothed racks 54 move in the opposite directions synchronously, and drive the polishing frame 55 and the scraping frame 57 to move in the opposite directions synchronously along the movable slots 58, respectively. Thus, the grinding depth is adjusted. When the rotating mechanism 7 rotates, the cutting edge 510 at the bottom end of the arc-shaped slot on one side of the scraping frame 57 first contacts the top of the thrust insulation plate body 6. The cutting edge 510 removes stubborn dirt and aging layer on the surface of the insulation plate. Then, the height of the polishing frame 55 is adjusted, so that the polishing seat 56 in the recess at the bottom of the polishing frame 55 contacts the top of the thrust insulation plate body 6. The surface of the insulation plate is uniformly polished by the polishing seat 56. The two components work together. Compared with the traditional single polishing method, the polishing time is shortened, and the flatness of the surface of the insulation plate is ensured.

[0047] The scrap cleaning assembly 12 is arranged between the central shaft 9 and the polishing assembly 5.

[0048] The cabinet 1 is provided with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the positioning assembly 3, the rotating mechanism 7, the polishing assembly 5 and the scrap cleaning assembly 12.

[0049] In the present application, the side of the polishing frame 55 and the side of the scraping frame 57 are both provided with an auxiliary pressing assembly 8, and the auxiliary pressing assembly 8 comprises a connecting plate 81, a through hole is formed in the connecting plate 81, a I-shaped movable seat 82 is inserted into the through hole, a pressing spring 83 is fixedly installed on the top of the I-shaped movable seat 82 and the top of the connecting plate 81, and a plurality of equidistantly distributed rolling balls 84 are arranged on the bottom of the I-shaped movable seat 82.

[0050] In the present application, the bottom of the exhaust hole 15 is fixedly provided with a waste collecting hopper 11, the bottom of the waste collecting hopper 11 is fixedly provided with an exhaust pipe 10 extending out of the cabinet 1 in an inclined manner, the bottom end of the exhaust pipe 10 is screwed with a sealing cover, the waste scraps discharged through the waste pipe 122 of the U-shaped pipe 121 and the waste scraps scraped by the scraping frame 57 can be collected, and finally, the waste scraps are uniformly discharged through the exhaust pipe 10, which not only facilitates subsequent waste scrap treatment, but also reduces the erosion of the waste scraps on the inside of the device and prolongs the service life of the device.

[0051] In the present application, the inner wall of the waste collecting hopper 11 is fixedly provided with equidistantly distributed supporting rods 13, the top of the supporting rods 13 is fixedly provided with a same supporting disc 14, a supporting hole 16 is formed in the middle of the bottom of the central shaft 9, the inner wall of the supporting hole 16 is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the supporting disc 14 through a bearing, and the vertical stability of the central shaft 9 is ensured through the action of the supporting rods 13 and the supporting disc 14, which provides a basis for the accurate operation of the polishing assembly 5.

[0052] In the application, the scrap cleaning assembly 12 comprises a mounting hole opened on the central shaft 9, and the inner wall of the mounting hole is fixedly installed with a U-shaped pipe 121, and the top end of the U-shaped pipe 121 is fixedly installed with an air extractor 124, the exhaust end of the air extractor 124 is fixedly installed with a first corrugated pipe 125, the scraping frame 57 is provided with an exhaust hole 129 communicated with one end of the arc-shaped groove, and the exhaust hole 129 is fixedly installed with an exhaust pipe 126 at one end and the top end of the first corrugated pipe 125, the polishing frame 55 is provided with an air extraction hole 1210, and the air extraction hole 1210 is provided with suction holes 1211 communicated with the inner wall of the groove at equal distances on one side, the top end of the U-shaped pipe 121 is fixedly installed with a second corrugated pipe 128, the top end of the second corrugated pipe 128 is fixedly installed with an air extraction pipe 127 at one end of the air extraction hole 1210, the bottom side of the U-shaped pipe 121 is fixedly installed with a waste removal pipe 122, and the bottom end of the waste removal pipe 122 is fixedly installed with an on-off valve 123, the inner wall side of the U-shaped pipe 121 close to the waste removal pipe 122 is fixedly installed with an inclined filter screen 1212, the airflow discharged by the air extractor 124 can be blown to the scraped area through the exhaust hole 129, and the scraped scrap is cleaned in time, at the same time, the air extraction pipe 127 is communicated with the air extraction hole 1210 and the suction hole 1211 on the polishing frame 55, so that the generated scrap can be sucked in real time when the polishing seat 56 is working, the scrap adhered to the surface of the insulating plate is prevented from causing secondary scratches, the scrap scattered to the inside of the device is prevented from affecting the operation of the parts, a double cleaning mode of blowing air while scraping and sucking scrap while polishing is formed, and the polishing area is ensured to be always clean.

[0053] In summary, the working principle of the application is that before work, the two half-ring-shaped thrust insulating plate bodies 6 are spliced and placed in the placing groove 2 in the middle of the top of the case 1, the controller in the case 1 is started to provide control support for the operation of the subsequent components, at the same time, the waste collecting hopper 11 is communicated with the placing groove 2 through the waste discharge hole 15, and the waste discharge pipe 10 is in a closed state.

[0054] During operation, the controller activates multiple first reciprocating push rods 36 on the top of the annular frame 31 in the positioning assembly 3. These push rods 36 push the L-shaped movable plate 33 along the inlet / outlet 311. The guide seat 313 at the bottom of the L-shaped movable plate 33 slides along the guide groove 312, ensuring stable movement. Simultaneously, the toothed groove 34 on one side of the L-shaped movable plate 33 drives the first transmission gear 310 to rotate. The first transmission gear 310 drives the internal gear ring 39 to rotate synchronously, enabling the multiple L-shaped movable plates 33 to move radially synchronously, adapting to the push... The dimensions of the force insulation plate body 6, the movable frame 35 on the top of one side of the L-shaped movable plate 33, under the buffering action of the first buffer spring 315, moves along the guide port 316 in the slot, the movable frame 37 under the buffering action of the second buffer spring 317 moves along the inner wall of the movable frame 35, driving the clamping wheel 38 at the bottom of the movable frame 37 to engage with the top corner of the force insulation plate body 6, the concave structure on the surface of the clamping wheel 38 fits the corner, the arc-shaped outer wall avoids damage to the insulation plate, and achieves flexible and stable positioning of the force insulation plate body 6;

[0055] Next, the motor 71 in the rotating mechanism 7 is started by the controller. The output shaft of the motor 71 drives the drive gear 74 to rotate. The drive gear 74 meshes with the outer gear ring 73 at the top of the outer wall of the annular frame 31, causing the annular frame 31 to rotate along the bearing on the inner wall of the placement groove 2. The annular slide at the bottom of the annular frame 31 slides along the annular slide groove 32. At the same time, the annular frame 31 drives the central shaft 9 to rotate synchronously through the synchronous rotating frame 4, thereby causing the thrust insulating plate body 6 to rotate stably with the annular frame 31. Simultaneously, the second reciprocating push rod 52 at the top of the central frame 51 in the grinding assembly 5 is started by the controller. The second reciprocating push rod 52 pushes the rack seat 54 to slide along the slide rail 59 on the inner wall of the central frame 51. The rack seat 54 drives the second transmission gear 53 to rotate, causing the rack seats 54 on both sides to move synchronously in opposite directions, respectively driving the grinding frame 55 and the scraper frame 57 to rotate along the annular frame 31. The movable groove 58 moves synchronously in opposite directions to adjust the grinding depth. When rotating, the blade edge 510 at the bottom of the arc groove on one side of the scraper 57 first contacts the top of the thrust insulation plate body 6. The blade edge 510 removes stubborn dirt and aging layer from the surface of the insulation plate. Then, the height of the grinding frame 55 is adjusted so that the grinding seat 56 in the groove at the bottom of the grinding frame 55 contacts the top of the thrust insulation plate body 6. The grinding seat 56 grinds the surface of the insulation plate evenly. At the same time, in the auxiliary clamping assembly 8 on one side of the grinding frame 55 and the scraper 57, the I-shaped movable seat 82 moves down along the through hole of the connecting plate 81 under the action of the clamping spring 83. The ball 84 at the bottom of the I-shaped movable seat 82 contacts the surface of the thrust insulation plate body 6 to form a flexible clamping, preventing the insulation plate from moving. The ball 84 also reduces frictional resistance and does not affect the rotation of the insulation plate.

[0056] In the polishing process, the controller is used to start the exhaust machine 124 in the waste cleaning assembly 12, the airflow generated by the exhaust machine 124 passes through the first bellows 125 and the exhaust pipe 126 to enter the exhaust hole 129 on the scraping frame 57, and blows to the scraping area to clean the waste generated by scraping; at the same time, the suction force generated by the exhaust machine 124 passes through the second bellows 128 and the exhaust pipe 127 to enter the exhaust hole 1210 on the polishing frame 55, and then passes through the suction hole 1211 to suck the waste generated by polishing, the waste enters the U-shaped pipe 121 through the exhaust hole 1210, the exhaust pipe 127 and the second bellows 128, the inclined filter screen 1212 on the inner wall of the U-shaped pipe 121 filters the waste, the filtered waste is discharged into the waste collecting hopper 11 through the waste removal pipe 122 and the on-off valve 123, and finally the sealing cover at the bottom end of the waste discharge pipe 10 is opened, so that the waste in the waste collecting hopper 11 is discharged through the waste discharge pipe 10.

[0057] In combination with the actual demand, the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application are not limited to the scope, and various changes made by the technical personnel within the scope of knowledge do not deviate from the concept of the present application, and still fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A grinding device for motor insulation boards with adjustable grinding depth, characterized in that, include: The chassis (1) has a placement slot (2) at the top center and a waste discharge hole (15) at the center of the placement slot (2). The thrust insulation plate body (6) is placed in the placement slot (2). Positioning component (3), which is disposed on placement groove (2) for fixing thrust insulation plate body (6); Rotating mechanism (7), which is installed on the top of the chassis (1) and is used to drive the positioning assembly (3) to rotate; The central shaft (9) is located at the center of the waste discharge hole (15), and multiple synchronous rotating frames (4) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the central shaft (9) and the top of the positioning assembly (3). A grinding assembly (5) is installed on the top of a central shaft (9). The grinding assembly (5) includes a central frame (51) fixedly installed on the top of the central shaft (9). Movable slots (58) are provided on both sides of the central frame (51). A grinding frame (55) and a scraper frame (57) are movably installed on the inner wall of the movable slots (58). A reciprocating lifting mechanism for adjusting the height of the grinding frame (55) and the scraper frame (57) is provided on the central frame (51). The positions of the grinding frame (55) and the scraper frame (57) are respectively located between two adjacent L-shaped movable plates (33). A groove is provided on one side of the bottom of the grinding frame (55). A grinding seat (56) is fixedly installed in the groove. The top of the grinding seat (56) is designed as a slope. An arc groove is provided on one side of the scraper frame (57). A cutting edge (510) is provided at the bottom end of the arc groove. Waste cleaning component (12), wherein the waste cleaning component (12) is disposed between the central shaft (9) and the grinding component (5); The positioning component (3) includes an annular frame (31) rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the placement groove (2) via a bearing, and an annular groove (32) is provided on the bottom inner wall of the placement groove (2). An annular slide seat is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the annular frame (31) and slidably mounted on the annular groove (32). An equally spaced inlet and outlet (311) are provided on the circumferential inner wall of the annular frame (31), and an L-shaped movable plate (33) is inserted into the inner wall of each inlet and outlet (311). A plurality of first reciprocating push rods (36) for adjusting the position of the L-shaped movable plate (33) are fixedly mounted on the top of the annular frame (31). A guide groove (312) is provided at the bottom of the inlet and outlet (311) and the bottom of the annular frame (31), and a guide seat (313) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the L-shaped movable plate (33) and slidably mounted in the guide groove (312). An equally spaced toothed groove (34) is provided on one side of each L-shaped movable plate (33), and the inner wall of the annular frame (31) is provided with a guide groove (313) slidably mounted on the bottom of the L-shaped movable plate (33). An internal gear ring (39) is rotatably connected via a bearing. The inner wall of the internal gear ring (39) and the inner wall of the tooth groove (34) are both meshed with a first transmission gear (310) arranged coaxially. The first transmission gear (310) is rotatably mounted within an annular frame (31) via a pin. A slot is provided on the top of one side of the L-shaped movable plate (33), and a movable frame (35) is inserted into the slot. Guide openings (316) are provided at the top and bottom of the slot. The top of the movable frame (35)... One end and the bottom end are fixed with guide blocks inserted into the guide port (316). The inner wall of the movable frame (35) is connected to a movable frame (37), and the bottom of the movable frame (37) is rotatably connected to an inclined clamping wheel (38) through a pin. The surface of the clamping wheel (38) is designed to be recessed to fit and engage with the top corner of the thrust insulating plate body (6). The recessed corner of the clamping wheel (38) is a right-angled groove, and one side wall of the right-angled groove is designed to be arc-shaped.

2. The grinding depth adjustable motor insulation board grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the movable frame (35) is provided with a buffer hole (314), and the inner wall of the buffer hole (314) and the inner wall of the slot are fixedly installed with a first buffer spring (315), and the top of the movable frame (37) and the top inner wall of the movable frame (35) are fixedly installed with a second buffer spring (317).

3. The grinding depth adjustable motor insulation board grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rotating mechanism (7) includes an external gear ring (73) fixedly installed on the top of the outer wall of the annular frame (31), and a frame (72) fixedly installed on one side of the top of the housing (1). A motor (71) is fixedly installed on the frame (72), and a drive gear (74) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor (71). The drive gear (74) meshes with the external gear ring (73).

4. The grinding depth adjustable motor insulation board grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The reciprocating lifting mechanism includes a second transmission gear (53) rotatably mounted in the middle of the inner wall of the central frame (51) via a pin shaft, and rack seats (54) meshing on both sides of the second transmission gear (53). The two rack seats (54) are fixedly connected to one end of the grinding frame (55) and one end of the scraping frame (57), respectively. Four slide rails (59) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the central frame (51). Sliding seats that slide in the slide rails (59) are fixedly installed on both sides of the two rack seats (54). A support frame is fixed on one side of the top of the central frame (51), and a second reciprocating push rod (52) for adjusting the height of the rack seats (54) is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame.

5. A grinding device for motor insulation boards with adjustable grinding depth according to claim 4, characterized in that, An auxiliary clamping assembly (8) is installed on one side of the grinding frame (55) and one side of the scraping frame (57). The auxiliary clamping assembly (8) includes a connecting plate (81). A through hole is provided on the connecting plate (81), and an I-shaped movable seat (82) is inserted into the through hole. A clamping spring (83) is fixedly installed on the top of the I-shaped movable seat (82) and the top of the connecting plate (81). Rolling balls (84) are evenly distributed at the bottom of the I-shaped movable seat (82).

6. The grinding depth adjustable motor insulation board grinding device according to claim 5, characterized in that, Waste collection hopper (11) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the waste discharge hole (15), and a waste discharge pipe (10) that is inclined and extends out of the chassis (1) is fixed at the bottom of the waste collection hopper (11). A sealing cap is screwed to the bottom end of the waste discharge pipe (10).

7. A grinding device for motor insulation boards with adjustable grinding depth according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inner wall of the waste collection hopper (11) is fixed with support rods (13) that are evenly distributed, and the top of the support rods (13) is fixed with the same support plate (14). A support hole (16) is opened at the bottom center of the central shaft (9). The inner wall of the support hole (16) and the outer wall of the support plate (14) are rotatably connected by bearings.

8. The grinding depth adjustable motor insulation board grinding device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The waste cleaning assembly (12) includes a mounting hole on the central shaft (9), and a U-shaped tube (121) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting hole. A blower (124) is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the U-shaped tube (121), and a first corrugated pipe (125) is fixedly installed at the exhaust end of the blower (124). An exhaust hole (129) communicating with one end of the arc groove is provided on the scraper frame (57), and an exhaust pipe (126) is fixedly installed at one end of the exhaust hole (129) and the top end of the first corrugated pipe (125). An exhaust hole (1210) is provided on the grinding frame (55). Furthermore, a suction hole (1211) is provided on one side of the exhaust hole (1210) and is equidistant from the inner wall of the groove. A second corrugated pipe (128) is fixedly installed at the other end of the top of the U-shaped tube (121). An exhaust pipe (127) is fixedly installed at the top of the second corrugated pipe (128) and at one end of the exhaust hole (1210). A waste removal pipe (122) is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the U-shaped tube (121), and a switch valve (123) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the waste removal pipe (122). An inclined filter screen (1212) is fixedly installed on the side of the U-shaped tube (121) near the inner wall of the waste removal pipe (122).

Citation Information

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