Bottle unscrambling mechanism with one-key adjustment function

By designing an adjustable bottle unscrambling mechanism, the problem of cumbersome adjustments required when the bottle volume changes in existing bottle unscrambling machines is solved, and the equipment efficiency is improved by quickly adapting to bottles of different volumes.

CN121201482APending Publication Date: 2025-12-26JIANGSU JINWANG PACKING SCI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511372550.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-24
Publication Date
2025-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing bottle unscramblers require cumbersome readjustment to start when the bottle volume changes, resulting in low equipment efficiency.

Method used

A bottle-sorting mechanism was designed, comprising a support plate, an adjustable spacing structure, an upper and lower limiting plate adjustment mechanism, and a conveying assembly. The bottle passage is adjustable through chain drive and a lead screw system, and supports one-button adjustment to accommodate bottles of different volumes.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid adjustment when the bottle volume changes, reducing equipment adjustment time and improving equipment efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN121201482A_ABST
    Figure CN121201482A_ABST
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Abstract

The bottle arranging mechanism comprises a first bearing plate and a second bearing plate, a bottle passing channel is reserved between the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate, the bottoms of the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate are connected through a distance adjusting structure, and an upper limiting plate and a lower limiting plate which are located at the ends of the bottle passing channel are in linkage with the distance adjusting structure through an upper limiting plate adjusting mechanism and a lower limiting plate adjusting mechanism respectively. The distance between the upper, lower, left and right of the bottle passing channel is controlled, and conveying assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the bottle passing channel. The adjustable bottle body channel is adopted and can adapt to bottle bodies of various sizes, the size of the bottle body channel can be adjusted through one-key adjustment and adjustment mechanisms in all directions when adjustment is needed, the equipment adjustment time is greatly shortened, and the equipment efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of conveying, in particular to a one-key adjusted bottle arranging mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] The bottle arranging machine, also known as bottle orientation machine, is an industrial equipment for arranging the plastic bottles or glass bottles in disorder to a unified direction and conveying to the automatic production line, mainly applied to the filling, labeling and boxing links in the beverage, medicine, daily chemical and other industries.

[0003] The equipment separates the disordered bottles through the vibration disc, centrifugal turntable or robot vision system, uses the gravity difference, baffle guide or mechanical bottle turning mechanism to complete the orientation correction, and realizes the continuous conveying in cooperation with the transmission belt. According to the working principle, it is divided into friction type, centrifugal type, water floating type and robot sorting type, wherein the centrifugal type is suitable for small and medium capacity, and the robot type can handle the special-shaped bottles and reduce the scratch rate.

[0004] The existing bottle arranging machine needs to be debugged again to start again when the volume of the bottle changes, and the debugging process is relatively cumbersome. SUMMARY

[0005] According to the above technical problems to be solved, a one-key adjusted bottle arranging mechanism is provided.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, in a preferred embodiment, the present application is configured to include a bearing plate one and a bearing plate two, a bottle passing channel is left between the bearing plate one and the bearing plate two, and the bottom is connected through a distance adjusting structure, the upper and lower limit plates located at the end of the bottle passing channel are respectively connected with the distance adjusting structure through the upper limit plate adjusting mechanism and the lower limit plate adjusting mechanism, and the distance between the upper and lower limit plates is controlled, and the conveying assembly is arranged on both sides of the bottle passing channel.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the distance adjusting structure is further configured to have two groups of front and rear structures, and the structures are the same, including a connecting plate one, the connecting plate one is provided with two blocks, and the two blocks are connected through a screw rod, a light shaft and a connecting rod, two movable blocks are connected on the screw rod and the light shaft, the movable block close to the bearing plate two is fixed with the bearing plate two, and the connecting plate one close to the bearing plate one is fixed with the bearing plate one.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the lower limit plate adjusting mechanism includes a lower limit plate, the side edge of the lower limit plate is fixedly connected with a connecting plate three, the connecting plate three is provided with a sliding rail, the sliding rail is matched with a sliding block on a connecting plate four, the connecting plate four is connected with the movable block on the side of the bearing plate two and passes through the light shaft between the two connecting plate ones, a connecting plate two is fixed below the bearing plate two, and the connecting plate two and the connecting plate three are connected through a connecting rod.

[0009] The application can be further configured in a preferred embodiment that the upper limiting plate adjusting mechanism comprises a guide plate, the guide plate is arranged on a bearing plate, a connecting frame is arranged in a guide groove of the guide plate, the connecting frame is arranged on a side fixing plate through a sliding component, and the side fixing plate is arranged on the side of the bearing plate.

[0010] The application can be further configured in a preferred embodiment that the guide groove is a slanting waist groove, the low end of the waist groove is towards the bearing plate, the high end of the waist groove is towards the bearing plate, and the rollers at the two ends of the connecting frame are arranged in the groove.

[0011] The application can be further configured in a preferred embodiment that a hook is arranged above the middle section of the bottle channel, the hook is rotatably arranged on the side fixing plate, and a buffer end is arranged on the side fixing plate and located in the stroke of the hook falling back.

[0012] The application can be further configured in a preferred embodiment that side limiting plates are arranged on the two sides of the end inlet of the bottle channel, and the side limiting plates are respectively fixed on the bearing plate and the bearing plate.

[0013] The application can be further configured in a preferred embodiment that a roller is arranged in the inner side of the conveying belt of the conveying component, the roller is connected to one end of a movable rod, the other end of the movable rod is pulled tight through a spring, the middle part of the movable rod is arranged on the bearing plate through a pin shaft, and a limiting piece is arranged on the side of the movable rod.

[0014] The application has the beneficial effect that the one-key adjusting bottle mechanism adopts an adjustable bottle channel, can adapt to bottles of various sizes, and can greatly reduce the equipment adjusting time and increase the equipment efficiency by adjusting the size of the bottle channel through one-key adjustment of the adjusting mechanism in each direction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] The application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the application.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the distance adjusting structure of the application.

[0018] Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A of the application.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the roller of the application.

[0020] In the diagram, 1 is bearing plate one; 2 is bearing plate two; 3 is conveying assembly; 4 is side limiting plate; 5 is upper limiting plate; 6 is hook; 7 is side fixing plate; 8 is connecting plate one; 9 is connecting rod; 10 is connecting plate two; 11 is lower limiting plate; 12 is connecting plate three; 13 is connecting plate four; 14 is guide plate; 15 is connecting frame; 16 is roller; 17 is movable rod; and 18 is limiting component. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a one-button adjustable bottle handling mechanism includes a first support plate 1 and a second support plate 2. A bottle passage is provided between the first support plate 1 and the second support plate 2, and their bottoms are connected by an adjustable spacing structure. The upper and lower limiting plates located at the ends of the bottle passage are linked with the adjustable spacing structure through an upper limiting plate adjustment mechanism and a lower limiting plate adjustment mechanism, respectively, to control the spacing between the upper, lower, left, and right sides of the bottle passage. Conveying components 3 are provided on both sides of the bottle passage.

[0023] Taking increasing the volume of the bottle passage as an example, firstly, the chain-driven conveyor motor is started to drive the lead screw between the connecting plates 1 and 8. The rotation of the lead screw drives the movable block on the lead screw to move simultaneously. The movable block fixed to the bearing plate 2 moves the bearing plate 2 away from the bearing plate 1. At the same time, another movable block drives the connecting plate 4 13 to move towards the bearing plate 2, so that the lower limiting plate 11 is always kept in the center between the bearing plate 1 and the bearing plate 2. The lower limiting plate 11 sinks by moving along the slide rail on the connecting plate 3 12. When the bearing plate 2 moves away from the bearing plate 1, the connecting frame 15 set on the side fixing plate 7 moves simultaneously. However, during the movement, the connecting frame 15 is guided by the guide groove on the guide plate 14 and rises accordingly. At this time, the volume of the bottle passage increases.

[0024] The adjustment structure has two sets, front and rear, with identical structures, including a connecting plate 8. The connecting plate 8 consists of two pieces, which are connected by a lead screw, an optical axis, and a connecting rod. Two movable blocks are threaded through the lead screw and the optical axis. The movable block near the bearing plate 2 is fixed to it, and the connecting plate 8 near the bearing plate 1 is fixed to it, ensuring synchronous adjustment between the front and rear.

[0025] The lower limiting plate adjusting mechanism comprises a lower limiting plate 11, a side fixed connecting plate three 12 connected with the lower limiting plate 11, a sliding rail arranged on the connecting plate three 12, a sliding block matched with the sliding rail and arranged on a connecting plate four 13, the connecting plate four 13 penetrating the optical axis between the two connecting plates one 8 and connected with the movable block on the side of the bearing plate two 2, a fixed connecting plate two 10 arranged below the bearing plate two 2, and a connecting rod 9 connecting the connecting plate two 10 and the connecting plate three 12, so that the lower limiting plate 11 is located in the center of the bottle channel during adjustment, and the lower limiting plate 11 can be adjusted independently.

[0026] The upper limiting plate adjusting mechanism comprises a guide plate 14 arranged on the bearing plate one 1, a connecting frame 15 matched with the guide plate 14 and arranged in a guide groove, the connecting frame 15 arranged on a side fixed plate 7 through a sliding component, the side fixed plate 7 arranged on the side of the bearing plate two 2, and an upper limiting plate 5 connected with the connecting frame 15, so that the connecting frame 15 is linked when the bearing plate two 2 moves, and the distance and the up-down position are adjusted.

[0027] The guide groove is a waist groove arranged obliquely, the low end of the waist groove faces the bearing plate one 1, the high end of the waist groove faces the bearing plate two 2, rollers at the two ends of the connecting frame 15 are arranged in the groove, and the up-down position is adjusted through horizontal movement.

[0028] A hook 6 is arranged above the middle section of the bottle channel, the hook 6 is rotatably arranged on the side fixed plate 7, a buffer end is arranged on the side fixed plate 7 and located on the stroke of the hook 6 falling back, the hook 6 is adjusted to ensure that the orientations of the bottle bodies are the same.

[0029] Side limiting plates 4 are arranged on both sides of the end inlet of the bottle channel, and the side limiting plates 4 are respectively fixed on the bearing plate one 1 and the bearing plate two 2.

[0030] Rollers 16 are arranged on the inner side of a conveying belt of a conveying component, the rollers 16 penetrate one end of a movable rod 17, the other end is pulled tight through a spring, the middle part is arranged on the bearing plate through a pin shaft, a limiting piece 18 is arranged on the side of the movable rod 17, and no matter the size of the interval between the bearing plates, the conveying belt can always maintain a certain clamping force.

[0031] It should be noted that, in the present text, relational terms such as first and second are used merely to distinguish one entity from another, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between the entities.

[0032] The above examples are only illustrative of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present application, and any design identical or similar to the present application belongs to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A one-touch adjusting bottle arranging mechanism, characterized by, It includes bearing plate one (1) and bearing plate two (2), the bottle channel is left between the bearing plate one (1) and the bearing plate two (2), and the bottom is connected through the distance adjusting structure, the upper and lower limit plates at the end of the bottle channel are connected with the distance adjusting structure through the upper limit plate adjusting mechanism and the lower limit plate adjusting mechanism respectively, the distance between the upper and lower left and right of the bottle channel is controlled, and the conveying assembly (3) is arranged on both sides of the bottle channel.

2. A one-touch bottle conditioning mechanism according to claim 1, wherein The distance adjusting structure is provided with two groups of front and rear structures, and the structures are the same, including a connecting plate one (8), the connecting plate one (8) is provided with two blocks, and the two blocks are connected through a screw rod, a light shaft and a connecting rod, two movable blocks are connected on the screw rod and the light shaft, the movable block close to the bearing plate two (2) is fixed with the bearing plate two (2), and the connecting plate one (8) close to the bearing plate one (1) is fixed with the bearing plate one (1).

3. A one-touch conditioning bottle mechanism according to claim 2, wherein The lower limit plate adjusting mechanism comprises a lower limit plate (11), the lower limit plate (11) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate three (12) on the side, the connecting plate three (12) is provided with a sliding rail, the sliding rail is matched with a sliding block on a connecting plate four (13), the connecting plate four (13) is connected on the light shaft between the two connecting plate one (8) and connected with the movable block on the side of the bearing plate two (2), a connecting plate two (10) is fixed below the bearing plate two (2), and the connecting plate two (10) and the connecting plate three (12) are connected through a connecting rod (9).

4. A one-touch bottle conditioning mechanism according to claim 2, wherein The upper limit plate adjusting mechanism comprises a guide plate (14), the guide plate (14) is arranged on the bearing plate one (1), a connecting frame (15) is matched and arranged in a guide groove of the guide plate (14), the connecting frame (15) is arranged on a side fixed plate (7) through a sliding component, and the side fixed plate (7) is arranged on the side of the bearing plate two (2).

5. A one-touch bottle conditioning mechanism according to claim 4, wherein The guide groove is a waist groove arranged obliquely, the low end faces the bearing plate one (1), the high end faces the bearing plate two (2), and the rollers at the two ends of the connecting frame (15) are arranged in the groove.

6. A one-touch bottle conditioning mechanism according to claim 1, wherein A hook (6) is arranged above the middle section of the bottle channel, the hook (6) is rotatably arranged on the side fixed plate (7), and a buffer end is arranged on the side fixed plate (7) and located on the stroke of the hook (6) falling back.

7. A one-touch bottle conditioning mechanism as defined in claim 1, wherein, Side limit plates (4) are arranged on the two sides of the inlet at the end of the bottle channel respectively, and the side limit plates (4) are fixed on the bearing plate one (1) and the bearing plate two (2) respectively.

8. A one-touch bottle conditioning mechanism according to claim 1, wherein, Rollers (16) are arranged on the inner side of the conveying belt of the conveying assembly, the rollers (16) are connected with one end of a movable rod (17), the other end is pulled through a spring, the middle part is arranged on the bearing plate through a pin shaft, and a limiting piece (18) is arranged on the side of the movable rod (17).