Card read-write device
By introducing a core board into the card reader/writer to support the operation of the operating system, the problem of the single application scenario of the existing reader/writer is solved, and independent operation and diversified applications are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511238486.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing readers can only operate in standalone mode, have limited application scenarios, and cannot support diverse system operation and management.
Design a card reading and writing device, comprising a housing and a motherboard assembly. The motherboard assembly includes a board body, a reading and writing module, and a core board. The core board supports operating system operation. The reading and writing module is used to read and write card information, has computing and networking capabilities, and can operate independently of an industrial control computer.
It enables intelligent control and data processing of card reading and writing devices, allowing the system to run without the need to connect to an industrial control computer, thus expanding its application range and meeting more needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN121234959A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of card reading and writing equipment, and particularly relates to a card reading and writing equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] In subway gate machines and automatic ticket machines and other equipment, an industrial computer plus a reader control mode is usually adopted, the industrial computer separately runs device application and management programs, and the reader runs card reading and writing related application programs. However, the reader of this mode can only run independently, and only includes a mainboard and a reading and writing module in the reader, and the reader needs to be connected to the industrial computer to support system running, and the function is single and the application scene is single. SUMMARY
[0003] The main purpose of the present application is to provide a card reading and writing equipment, which aims to solve the problem that the existing reader can only support single machine operation and the application scene is single.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides a card reading and writing equipment, which comprises a shell provided with a cavity, and a mainboard assembly installed in the cavity, wherein the mainboard assembly comprises a board body, a reading and writing module and a core board, the board body is provided with a card slot, the core board is installed in the card slot and electrically connected with the board body, the core board is used to support operating system running, and the reading and writing module is arranged on the board body and electrically connected with the board body, and the reading and writing module is used to read and write card information.
[0005] In an embodiment of the present application, the board body has an upper surface and a lower surface, the reading and writing module comprises a reading and writing body, and the core board and the reading and writing body are both arranged on the lower surface of the board body and are arranged in a staggered manner.
[0006] In an embodiment of the present application, the reading and writing module further comprises a SAM card, the reading and writing body is arranged on the lower surface of the board body and is electrically connected with the board body, and the SAM card is arranged on the upper surface of the board body and is electrically connected with the mainboard.
[0007] In an embodiment of the present application, the SAM card is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the board body, the top surface of the shell is provided with a replacement opening communicating with the cavity, the replacement opening corresponds to the arrangement of the SAM card, and a cover plate is arranged at the replacement opening and is detachably connected with the shell and covers the replacement opening.
[0008] In an embodiment of the present application, the mainboard assembly further comprises an interface module, the board body has an upper surface and a lower surface, the interface module is arranged on the lower surface of the board body and is electrically connected to the board body, the interface module is used for connecting with external devices, the shell is provided with an opening communicating with the cavity, and the interface module is exposed from the opening.
[0009] In an embodiment of the present application, the interface module comprises a plurality of interfaces, the plurality of interfaces are arranged along the side edges of the lower surface of the board body, the board body is arranged in the shell in the horizontal direction, the side wall of the shell is provided with a plurality of openings, and the interfaces are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the openings.
[0010] In an embodiment of the present application, the mainboard assembly further comprises a digital display tube, the board body has an upper surface and a lower surface, the digital display tube is arranged on the upper surface of the board body and is electrically connected to the board body, the top surface of the shell is provided with a display opening communicating with the cavity, and the digital display tube is exposed from the display opening.
[0011] In an embodiment of the present application, the mainboard assembly further comprises a reset key and a function key, the board body has an upper surface and a lower surface, the reset key and the function key are arranged on the upper surface of the board body and are electrically connected to the board body, the top surface of the shell is provided with a first pressing opening and a second pressing opening communicating with the cavity, and the reset key and the function key are respectively exposed from the first pressing opening and the second pressing opening.
[0012] In an embodiment of the present application, the card reading and writing device further comprises an identity card identification module, and the identity card identification module is arranged in the cavity.
[0013] In an embodiment of the present application, the board body has an upper surface and a lower surface, the identity card identification module is arranged between the lower surface of the board body and the bottom wall of the shell, the identity card identification module is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the shell, the area of the board body located outside the identity card identification module is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the shell, and the core board and the identity card identification module are arranged in a staggered manner.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the card reading and writing device provided by the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The technical scheme of the present application can provide calculation and networking capabilities by arranging a core board on the board body, support the operation of the operating system, realize intelligent control and data processing of the card reading and writing device, and support system operation without connecting an industrial computer when in use, so that the application range and service objects are wider and more demands can be met. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a card reader / writer device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the card reader / writer device of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of an embodiment of the card reader / writer device of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a partially exploded view of an embodiment of the card reader / writer device of the present invention.
[0021] Explanation of icon numbers:
[0022] 100. Card reader / writer; 10. Housing; 11. Cavity; 12. Replacement port; 13. Cover plate; 14. Opening; 15. Display port; 16. First pressing port; 17. Second pressing port; 18. Heat dissipation channel; 20. Mainboard assembly; 21. Board body; 211. Upper surface; 212. Lower surface; 23. Core board; 24. Interface module; 241. Interface; 25. Digital display tube; 26. Reset button; 27. Function key; 30. ID card recognition module.
[0023] The realization of the objective, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0026] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in this invention is for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only on the basis of being achievable by those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination of technical solutions should be considered non-existent and not within the scope of protection claimed by this invention.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 This invention proposes a card reader / writer device 100, which includes: a housing 10, the housing 10 having a cavity 11; and a motherboard assembly 20, the motherboard assembly 20 being installed inside the cavity 11. The motherboard assembly 20 includes a board body 21, a reader / writer module (not shown), and a core board 23. The board body 21 has a card slot (not shown), the core board 23 is installed in the card slot and electrically connected to the board body 21, the core board 23 being used to support the operation of an operating system, and the reader / writer module being located on the board body 21 and electrically connected to the board body 21, the reader / writer module being used to read and write card information.
[0028] Specifically, the card reader / writer 100 includes a housing 10 and a motherboard assembly 20. The motherboard assembly 20 is installed inside the cavity 11, and the housing 10 is used to protect and support the motherboard assembly 20.
[0029] The motherboard assembly 20 consists of a board body 21, a read / write module, and a core board 23. The board body 21 is a circuit board used to connect functional modules, etc. The read / write module is embedded on the board body 21 and is used to read or write data on the card. The core board 23 is mounted on the board body 21 through a card slot. The core board 23 is designed to support the operation of the operating system. The core board 23 integrates necessary hardware such as a microcontroller (MCU), memory (RAM), and basic input / output interfaces (I / O). These components together provide the environment required for the operation of the operating system and ensure the normal operation of the system.
[0030] Furthermore, the design and functionality of the core board 23 can be customized to meet the specific needs of different applications.
[0031] The specific method of installing the core board 23 into the slot can be configured according to actual needs. It can be that a row of gold fingers is provided on the edge of the core board 23, and when the core board 23 is inserted into the slot, the gold fingers directly contact the contact pads on the board body 21 to form an electrical connection. Alternatively, pins can be provided on the core board 23, and slots can be provided in the slot for plug-in connection. Specialized connector assemblies, such as mezzanine connectors or stacked connectors, can also be used to achieve the connection between the core board 23 and the base plate. Furthermore, screw holes are designed for fixing the core board 23, ensuring that the core board 23 will not loosen under vibration or movement. The core board 23 can be safely and stably installed on the board body 21 through the slot, ensuring efficient interconnection and functional integration within the electronic device.
[0032] In one embodiment, the core board 23 uses the FETT507 core board 23, manufactured by Feiling Embedded Technology Co., Ltd. This core board 23 is designed for industrial applications and its structure includes: a processor, integrating a T507 quad-core processor with a Cortex-A53 architecture and a clock speed of 1.5GHz. This processor is highly efficient and suitable for handling complex computing tasks; a graphics processing unit (GPU): a built-in G31 GPU supporting graphics acceleration, suitable for image processing; memory, equipped with 2GB DDR3L RAM to ensure smooth system operation and support multitasking; storage, with 8GB eMMC ROM for storing the operating system and user data, providing sufficient storage space; interfaces, providing rich I / O interfaces for connection and expansion with other hardware devices; and an operating temperature range: possessing industrial-grade operating temperature, allowing stable operation over a wide temperature range.
[0033] The card reader / writer 100 of this invention can be applied in the rail transit industry, such as subway turnstiles and recharge terminals. The technical solution of this invention uses a core board 23 mounted on the board body 21. The core board 23 provides computing and networking capabilities, supporting the operation of the operating system, thereby enabling intelligent control and data processing of the card reader / writer 100. In use, the card reader / writer 100 does not need to be connected to an industrial control computer to support system operation, thus broadening its application scope and service targets, and meeting more needs.
[0034] In an embodiment of the present invention, the board body 21 has an upper surface 211 and a lower surface 212, the read / write module includes a read / write body (not shown in the figure), and the core board 23 and the read / write body are both disposed on the lower surface 212 of the board body 21 and are staggered.
[0035] In detail, the read / write body is used to read or write data on the card. The read / write body and the core board 23 are both set on the same side of the board body 21 and staggered. The layout is reasonable, which can reduce the number of layers and wiring complexity of the board body 21, improve maintainability, and since the card read / write device 100 is a small device with limited space, this layout can make more effective use of the limited space and make the device more compact overall.
[0036] In an embodiment of the present invention, the read / write module further includes a SAM card (not shown in the figure), the read / write body is disposed on the lower surface 212 of the board body 21 and electrically connected to the board body 21, and the SAM card is disposed on the upper surface 211 of the board body 21 and electrically connected to the motherboard.
[0037] It is worth noting that the SAM card is located on the upper surface 211 of the board body 21. The SAM card can improve system security by centrally managing keys and executing secure operations, greatly enhancing the security of the entire system and reducing the risk of data leakage and fraud. As an independent module, the SAM card is easy to upgrade and maintain, and can flexibly respond to changes or improvements in security protocols without replacing the entire card reader / writer 100 system. Furthermore, the SAM card is designed to handle high-security tasks, ensuring the stable execution of secure operations without affecting other functions of the card reader / writer 100.
[0038] In one embodiment, the SAM card supports eight SAM cards compliant with the ISO7816 T0 / T1 driver standard, with a supported baud rate of up to 230400bps; the TYPE A / B cards support the SAM card security processing mechanism compliant with the specification; the TYPE C card security processing mechanism supports a proprietary SAM security key system or a direct key storage system.
[0039] In an embodiment of the present invention, the SAM is mounted in the middle of the upper surface 211 of the plate body 21, and the top surface of the housing 10 is provided with a replacement port 12 that communicates with the cavity 11. The replacement port 12 is arranged corresponding to the SAM. A cover plate 13 is provided at the replacement port 12. The cover plate 13 is detachably connected to the housing 10 and covers the replacement port 12.
[0040] In detail, the SAM card is located in the middle of the upper surface 211 of the board body 21. A cover plate 13 is correspondingly provided on the top surface of the housing 10. The cover plate 13 is detachably connected to the housing 10, and the connection method can be a snap-fit or screw connection, etc. By providing the cover plate 13, it is easy to remove the cover plate 13 for replacing the SAM card. For systems that require customized security configurations according to different application scenarios or needs, the structure that facilitates the replacement of the SAM card provides a high degree of flexibility.
[0041] In an embodiment of the present invention, the motherboard assembly 20 further includes an interface module 24. The board body 21 has an upper surface 211 and a lower surface 212. The interface module 24 is disposed on the lower surface 212 of the board body 21 and electrically connected to the board body 21. The interface module 24 is used to connect with an external device. The housing 10 has an opening 14 communicating with the cavity 11, and the interface module 24 is exposed in the opening 14.
[0042] It is worth noting that an interface module 24 is also provided, which is also located on the lower surface 212 of the board body 21. This compact layout, with elements on the same side, saves space and makes the entire device more compact. Figure 1 The interface module 24 is exposed in the opening 14 of the housing 10, allowing users or other external devices to easily access the interface from the same side, thus improving ease of use.
[0043] Furthermore, a centralized layout facilitates the design of more efficient heat dissipation structures, such as... Figure 1 A heat dissipation channel 18 is provided on the housing 10, which can centrally dissipate heat from the core board 23 and the interface module 24, thus extending the service life of the equipment.
[0044] In an embodiment of the present invention, the interface module 24 includes a plurality of interfaces 241, which are spaced apart along the side of the lower surface 212 of the board body 21. The board body 21 is disposed in the housing 10 in a horizontal direction. The side wall of the housing 10 has a plurality of openings 14, and the interfaces 241 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the openings 14.
[0045] It should be understood that the interface module 24 is provided with multiple interfaces 241, and the arrangement of the multiple interfaces 241 can be selected according to actual needs. In one embodiment, such as Figure 3 The interface 241 is located at the edge of the lower surface 212 of the plate body 21. The plate body 21 is located in the housing 10 in a horizontal direction. Therefore, the position of the interface 241 corresponds to the side wall of the housing 10. The side wall of the housing 10 is provided with an opening 14 to expose the interface 241 for easy connection and use.
[0046] Furthermore, interfaces 241 are provided on opposite sides of the plate body 21, and openings 14 are provided on opposite sidewalls of the housing 10. For example... Figure 1 , Figure 1 The types of interfaces 241 shown, from left to right, are: power input interface, first main communication interface, second main communication interface, first passive antenna interface, RJ45 network interface, USB interface, and second passive antenna interface; as shown... Figure 2 , Figure 2The types of interfaces 241 shown, from left to right, are: debug port, LVDS display interface, expansion I / O interface, RJ45 network interface, HDMI interface, and OTG.
[0047] Multiple interfaces 241 provide the ability to connect various external devices, enabling the motherboard component 20 to perform more functions. Users can choose to connect different devices or modules as needed, increasing the flexibility of use. Multiple interfaces 241 allow users to easily expand the functionality of the system, such as adding storage or peripherals; they can connect devices using different communication protocols, such as USB, HDMI, and Ethernet; and multiple interfaces 241 can support multiple operations simultaneously, providing users with a variety of connection options and improving the user experience.
[0048] In an embodiment of the present invention, the motherboard assembly 20 further includes a digital display tube 25. The board body 21 has an upper surface 211 and a lower surface 212. The digital display tube 25 is disposed on the upper surface 211 of the board body 21 and is electrically connected to the board body 21. The top surface of the housing 10 is provided with a display port 15 communicating with the cavity 11, and the digital display tube 25 is exposed in the display port 15.
[0049] In detail, a digital display tube 25 is also provided. The digital display tube 25 is located on the upper surface 211 of the board body 21 and exposed on the top surface of the housing 10, so as to facilitate observation of the working status of the card reading and writing device 100.
[0050] The digital display tube 25 serves as an alert, displaying numbers, text, or symbols to indicate the status of the card reader / writer 100, such as normal operation, standby, or malfunction. When the card reader / writer 100 malfunctions, the digital display tube 25 can display a specific error code, facilitating users or maintenance personnel to locate the cause of the problem and accurately and promptly conveying the device status and fault information to the user.
[0051] In an embodiment of the present invention, the motherboard assembly 20 further includes a reset button 26 and a function button 27. The board body 21 has an upper surface 211 and a lower surface 212. The reset button 26 and the function button 27 are both disposed on the upper surface 211 of the board body 21 and electrically connected to the board body 21. The top surface of the housing 10 is provided with a first pressing port 16 and a second pressing port 17 communicating with the cavity 11. The reset button 26 and the function button 27 are respectively exposed in the first pressing port 16 and the second pressing port 17.
[0052] In detail, a reset button 26 and a function button 27 are also provided. The reset button 26 and the function button 27 are connected to the upper surface 211 of the plate body 21 so that the reset button 26 and the function button 27 are exposed on the top surface of the housing 10 for easy operation.
[0053] The reset button 26 is used to restart the system. When the card reader / writer 100 malfunctions or responds slowly, the reset button 26 can be used to restart the device and restore it to its initial state.
[0054] Function key 27 is a controllable button whose function can be set according to actual needs. It can be used to switch between different working modes or settings, and also to modify parameter configurations. Through the button, users can select different functions or modes, such as selecting different card reading protocols or operating modes. In addition, function key 27 can also be used as an emergency stop button to immediately stop all operations of the device.
[0055] In one embodiment, the reset button 26 and the function button 27 can be used together with the digital display tube 25. When the digital display tube 25 displays a fault, it can be restarted by using the reset button 26. Simultaneously, when the function button 27 is pressed, status feedback or error information can also be provided through the digital display tube 25. Figure 1 The reset button 26 and the function button 27 are both located on one side of the digital display tube 25 for easy use.
[0056] In an embodiment of the present invention, the card reader / writer 100 further includes an ID card recognition module 30, which is disposed within the cavity 11.
[0057] Specifically, an ID card recognition module 30 is also provided. The ID card recognition module 30 is mainly used to automatically read and verify identity information, verify the authenticity of identity data, determine whether the document is legally issued, effectively prevent counterfeit and tampered ID cards, and the ID card recognition module 30 can quickly and accurately complete personal identity verification, improving the efficiency of device use.
[0058] In an embodiment of the present invention, the plate body 21 has an upper surface 211 and a lower surface 212. The ID card recognition module 30 is disposed between the lower surface 212 of the plate body 21 and the bottom wall of the housing 10. The ID card recognition module 30 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the housing 10. The area of the plate body 21 located outside the ID card recognition module 30 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the housing 10. The core plate 23 is staggered with the ID card recognition module 30.
[0059] In detail, the ID card recognition module 30 is located between the lower surface 212 of the board body 21 and the bottom wall of the housing 10, and is fixed to the bottom wall of the housing 10 by screws. The board body 21 is located outside the ID card recognition module 30 and is fixed to the bottom wall of the housing 10 by bolts. The core board 23 and the ID card recognition module 30 are staggered, resulting in a compact structure, reasonable layout, and convenient heat dissipation.
[0060] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structural transformations made using the contents of the present invention's specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A card read / write device, characterized by comprising: The card read-write device comprises: a shell provided with a cavity; and a mainboard assembly installed in the cavity, the mainboard assembly comprising a board body, a read-write module and a core board, the board body being provided with a card slot, the core board being installed in the card slot and electrically connected with the board body, the core board being used for supporting operation system running, the read-write module being arranged on the board body and electrically connected with the board body, the read-write module being used for reading and writing card information.
2. The card read / write device of claim 1, wherein, The board body has an upper surface and a lower surface, the read-write module comprises a read-write body, and the core board and the read-write body are arranged on the lower surface of the board body and are arranged in a staggered manner.
3. The card read / write device of claim 2, wherein, The read-write module further comprises a SAM card, the read-write body is arranged on the lower surface of the board body and is electrically connected with the board body, and the SAM card is arranged on the upper surface of the board body and is electrically connected with the mainboard.
4. The card read / write device of claim 3, wherein, The SAM card is arranged at the middle of the upper surface of the board body, the top surface of the shell is provided with a replacement opening communicating with the cavity, the replacement opening corresponds to the SAM card, a cover plate is arranged at the replacement opening, and the cover plate is detachably connected with the shell and covers the replacement opening.
5. The card read / write device of claim 1, wherein, The mainboard assembly further comprises an interface module, the board body has an upper surface and a lower surface, the interface module is arranged on the lower surface of the board body and is electrically connected with the board body, the interface module is used for connecting with external equipment, the shell is provided with an opening communicating with the cavity, and the interface module is exposed to the opening.
6. The card read / write device of claim 5, wherein, The interface module comprises a plurality of interfaces, the plurality of interfaces are arranged along the side edges of the lower surface of the board body in a spaced manner, the board body is arranged in the shell in a horizontal direction, the side wall of the shell is provided with a plurality of openings, and the interfaces and the openings are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.
7. The card read / write device of claim 1, wherein, The mainboard assembly further comprises a digital display tube, the board body has an upper surface and a lower surface, the digital display tube is arranged on the upper surface of the board body and is electrically connected with the board body, the top surface of the shell is provided with a display opening communicating with the cavity, and the digital display tube is exposed to the display opening.
8. The card read / write device of claim 1, wherein, The mainboard assembly further comprises a reset key and a function key, the board body has an upper surface and a lower surface, the reset key and the function key are arranged on the upper surface of the board body and are electrically connected with the board body, the top surface of the shell is provided with a first pressing opening and a second pressing opening communicating with the cavity, and the reset key and the function key are respectively exposed to the first pressing opening and the second pressing opening.
9. The card read / write device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein, The card read-write device further comprises an ID card identification module, and the ID card identification module is arranged in the cavity.
10. The card read / write device of claim 9, wherein, The board body has an upper surface and a lower surface, the ID card identification module is arranged between the lower surface of the board body and the bottom wall of the shell, the ID card identification module is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the shell, the area of the board body located outside the ID card identification module is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the shell, and the core board and the ID card identification module are arranged in a staggered manner.