The invention discloses an
electric vehicle charging station energy storage scheduling method based on a multi-agent
system. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining and standardizing operation basic data of a plurality of
new energy vehicle charging stations; setting five types of agents, defining observation variables and action space, and constructing a multi-agent
system model; constructing a global collaborative scheduling network, and executing strategy evaluation and strategy generation; setting a constraint boundary, and constructing a
linear programming scheduling model; constructing a training sample, and performing offline training and updating of a global collaborative scheduling network; solving a local
optimal scheduling amount based on the real-time operation basic data, and analyzing to generate a control instruction; and issuing an
energy storage control instruction and a computing
power unit control instruction, acquiring a cooperative scheduling result to generate a final scheduling
result set, and submitting the final scheduling
result set to an upper-layer
scheduling system. According to the method, a multi-agent collaborative
scheduling system is constructed, strategy optimization and
linear programming are fused, and efficient, stable and
executable global collaborative scheduling of
energy storage and computing power tasks of the
charging station is achieved.