Clothes dryer, Clothes dryer control method
By designing the positions of the air inlets and return air outlets, the partition structure, and intelligent control in the dryer, the airflow distribution is optimized, solving the problems of clothes tangling and wear, improving drying efficiency and uniformity, and achieving energy-saving and environmentally friendly drying results.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing drum heat pump dryers often result in clothes tangling during the initial drying process, reduced contact area with hot air, low drying efficiency, and a high risk of clothing wear and tear. Furthermore, clothes sticking to the drum wall hinders heat and moisture exchange.
Design a clothes dryer including an air duct structure and an inner drum assembly. The air outlet is located below the inner drum, and the air return outlet is located above it. Multiple air passage holes are provided on the inner drum assembly. The air passage cavity is divided into two independent chambers by a partition structure. Combined with an intelligent detection and control module, the rotation speed and fan speed are dynamically adjusted to optimize the airflow distribution.
It achieves suspended drying of clothes, reducing tangling and wear, increasing the heat and moisture exchange area, improving drying efficiency and uniformity, saving energy consumption, and extending the life of clothes.
Smart Images

Figure CN121344902B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a clothes dryer and a clothes dryer control method. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, as a common clothes drying device, the drum heat pump clothes dryer is widely used in household and commercial fields. The basic structure of the drum heat pump clothes dryer includes a drum and a heat pump system. The drum is used to carry and turn the clothes to be dried, and the heat pump system is used to generate hot air required for drying.
[0003] However, in the prior art, at the initial stage of drying, the clothes in the drum heat pump clothes dryer are prone to being entangled together or concentrated in a certain area of the drum. On the one hand, the contact area between the hot air and the clothes is reduced, which affects the drying efficiency and drying effect, and it is more likely that some parts of the clothes are not completely dried. On the other hand, the frequent contact and friction between the clothes and the drum wall during rotation not only increases the risk of wear and tear of the clothes and shortens the service life of the clothes, but also in a humid environment, the clothes are prone to sticking to the drum wall, further hindering the circulation of hot air and heat and humidity exchange. SUMMARY
[0004] The main purpose of the present application is to provide a clothes dryer and a clothes dryer control method to solve the problem of poor drying effect of the clothes dryer in the prior art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to one aspect of the present application, a clothes dryer is provided, comprising: an air duct structure having an air outlet, an air passing space and an air return port, the air outlet and the air return port both communicating with the air passing space; an inner drum assembly including an inner drum structure and a passing structure sleeved outside the inner drum structure, the passing structure rotating synchronously with the inner drum structure; an air passing cavity being formed around between the air passing space and the outer surface of the passing structure, the passing structure having a plurality of air passing holes, the plurality of air passing holes being arranged in a circumferential direction and / or an axial direction of the inner drum structure, each air passing hole communicating with the air passing cavity; wherein the air outlet is located below the inner drum assembly, and the air return port is located above the inner drum assembly.
[0006] Further, the clothes dryer further comprises: a separation structure, the separation structure being arranged in the air duct structure and outside the inner drum assembly to separate the air passing cavity into a first chamber and a second chamber arranged in a height direction; wherein the plurality of air passing holes include a first air passing hole group and a second air passing hole group, the first air passing hole group being located in the second chamber, and the air outlet communicating with the first air passing hole group through the second chamber; the second air passing hole group being located in the first chamber, and the air return port communicating with the second air passing hole group through the first chamber.
[0007] Further, the volume of the first chamber is less than or equal to the volume of the second chamber.
[0008] Furthermore, the air passage structure is a cylindrical structure, and the central axis of the cylindrical structure is coaxial with the central axis of the inner cylinder structure. The inner cylinder assembly also includes a connecting structure, through which the inner cylinder structure is fixedly connected to the cylindrical structure; wherein, the connecting structure is located within the orthographic projection of the partition structure on the inner cylinder assembly.
[0009] Furthermore, the duct structure includes: a first pipe body; a duct cover having a first through hole, an air passage space, and a second through hole, wherein the first pipe body passes through the first through hole to form an air outlet at the connection with the duct cover; a second pipe body passing through the second through hole to form a return air inlet at the connection with the duct cover; wherein the duct cover is slidably connected to the air passage structure.
[0010] Furthermore, the dryer also includes a mating component, which includes: a first mating part disposed on the air duct cover; and a second mating part disposed on the air passage structure; wherein, one of the first mating part and the second mating part is a protrusion, and the other of the first mating part and the second mating part is a recess, and the protrusion extends into the recess to engage with the recess for limiting.
[0011] Furthermore, the dryer also includes a sealing structure disposed between the first mating part and the second mating part; wherein the sealing structure is made of rubber or silicone.
[0012] Furthermore, the duct cover includes: a cylindrical body, which is fitted outside the inner cylinder assembly and has a first through hole and a second through hole, wherein the central axis of the cylindrical body is coaxially arranged with the central axis of the inner cylinder structure; two annular plates arranged opposite each other, located inside the cylindrical body, with the two annular plates surrounding the cylindrical body to form an air passage space; the central axis of each annular plate is coaxially arranged with the central axis of the cylindrical body; wherein the outer annular surface of each annular plate is connected to the cylindrical body, and a first mating part is arranged on the inner annular surface of each annular plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the partition structure includes two partitions, each extending axially along the inner cylinder assembly. Each partition has a first side, a second side, a third side, and a fourth side connected in sequence. The first side is connected to the cylinder body, the second and fourth sides are connected to each annular plate respectively, and the third side has a preset gap with the air passage structure.
[0014] Furthermore, the dryer also includes: a casing having a first air inlet, a mounting cavity, and a second air inlet, the first air inlet being connected to the second air inlet through the mounting cavity; and a fan disposed within the mounting cavity; wherein the first air inlet is connected to an air outlet, and the second air inlet is connected to an air return outlet.
[0015] Further, the clothes dryer further comprises: a driving device, which is drivingly connected with the inner drum assembly to drive the inner drum assembly to rotate; a detecting device, which is arranged in the inner drum structure to detect the weight of the clothes located in the inner drum structure; and a control module, which is electrically connected with the driving device, the fan and the detecting device, wherein the control module controls the working parameter of the driving device and / or the rotating speed of the fan according to the weight detection value of the detecting device.
[0016] According to another aspect of the present application, a clothes dryer control method is provided, which is suitable for the clothes dryer described above, and the clothes dryer control method comprises: acquiring the weight value of the clothes in the inner drum structure of the clothes dryer in real time to adjust the rotating speed of the inner drum assembly and / or the rotating speed of the fan according to the weight value of the clothes.
[0017] Further, the method of adjusting the rotating speed of the inner drum assembly and / or the rotating speed of the fan according to the weight value of the clothes comprises: if the weight value of the clothes is greater than or equal to G2, controlling the fan to rotate at the rotating speed V3 and controlling the inner drum assembly to rotate at the rotating speed V 33 ; if the weight value of the clothes is greater than or equal to G1 and less than G2, controlling the fan to rotate at the rotating speed V2 and controlling the inner drum assembly to rotate at the rotating speed V 22 ; and if the weight value of the clothes is less than G1, controlling the fan to rotate at the rotating speed V1 and controlling the inner drum assembly to rotate at the rotating speed V 11 ; wherein V3≥V2≥V1, V 33 ≥V 22 ≥V 11 .
[0018] By applying the technical solution of the present application, the air outlet is located below the inner drum assembly and can directly provide hot air to the clothes, and the air return port is located above the inner drum assembly 20, so that the air flow in the inner drum structure flows in a "down-up-return" manner during the drying process, ensuring that the clothes in the inner drum structure maintain a suspended drying state. On the one hand, this reduces the entanglement between the clothes, the accumulation of the clothes in the inner drum structure, and the friction between the clothes and the inner drum structure, increases the contact area between the hot air and the clothes, effectively reduces the wear of the clothes during the drying process, and prolongs the service life of the clothes. On the other hand, the optimized air flow design increases the heat and moisture exchange area between the air and the clothes, ensures uniform distribution of the incoming air and the return air, avoids local overheating or incomplete drying, enables heat and moisture to be more effectively removed, significantly improves the drying efficiency, speeds up the drying speed, and thus improves the uniformity and quality of the drying, solving the problem of poor drying effect of the clothes dryer in the prior art. At the same time, the air passing structure is provided with a plurality of air passing holes communicating with the air passing cavity. The gas discharged from the air outlet enters the inner drum structure through a part of the air passing holes, and the gas after completing the drying in the inner drum structure is discharged to the air return port through another part of the air passing holes, realizing gas recycling and saving energy consumption, and thus realizing an efficient, energy-saving and environmentally friendly drying process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] The accompanying drawings, which form a part of the specification, are included to provide a further understanding of the application, and are incorporated herein by reference. The illustrations are shown schematically in the drawings and are used to explain the application, and are not intended to limit the application in any way.
[0020] Figure 1 A side view of an embodiment of the clothes dryer according to the present application is shown;
[0021] Figure 2 A front view of the clothes dryer in Figure 1 is shown;
[0022] Figure 3 A sectional view of the clothes dryer in Figure 1 is shown;
[0023] Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of the clothes dryer in Figure 3 is shown;
[0024] Figure 5 A sectional view in another plane of the clothes dryer in Figure 1 is shown.
[0025] In the above description, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof, and in which are shown by way of illustration various embodiments of the application. It is to be understood that other specific arrangements of parts and configurations can be utilized, and operational changes can be made without departing from the scope of the present application. Accordingly, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
[0026] 10, air duct structure; 11, air outlet; 12, air return; 13, first pipe body; 14, air duct cover; 141, cylinder body; 142, annular plate; 15, second pipe body;
[0027] 20, inner cylinder assembly; 21, inner cylinder structure; 22, air passing structure; 221, air passing hole; 23, air passing cavity; 231, first chamber; 232, second chamber;
[0028] 30, partition structure; 31, partition plate;
[0029] 40, cooperation assembly; 41, first cooperation part; 42, second cooperation part;
[0030] 50, sealing structure;
[0031] 60, cabinet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0033] It should be noted that all the technical and scientific terms used in the present application have the same meaning as that generally understood by the ordinary skilled in the art to which the present application belongs, unless otherwise specified.
[0034] In the present application, the orientation words such as "upper, lower" used herein are generally directed to the directions shown in the drawings or the vertical, perpendicular or gravity directions unless otherwise specified; similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "left, right" are generally directed to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inner, outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the contour of the components themselves, but the above orientation words are not used to limit the present application.
[0035] In order to solve the problem of poor drying effect of the existing drying machine, the present application provides a drying machine and a drying machine control method.
[0036] As shown in Figures 1 to 5 The drying machine includes an air duct structure 10 and an inner drum assembly 20. The air duct structure 10 has an air outlet 11, an air passing space and an air return port 12, and the air outlet 11 and the air return port 12 are both in communication with the air passing space. The inner drum assembly 20 includes an inner drum structure 21 and an air passing structure 22 sleeved outside the inner drum structure 21, and the air passing structure 22 rotates synchronously with the inner drum structure 21; an air passing cavity 23 is formed around the outer surface of the air passing structure 22 and the air passing space, and the air passing structure 22 has a plurality of air passing holes 221, which are arranged in the circumferential and / or axial direction of the inner drum structure 21, and each air passing hole 221 is in communication with the air passing cavity 23. Among them, the air outlet 11 is located below the inner drum assembly 20, and the air return port 12 is located above the inner drum assembly 20.
[0037] By applying the technical scheme of the present embodiment, the air outlet 11 is located below the inner drum assembly 20 and can directly provide hot air to the clothes, and the air return port 12 is located above the inner drum assembly 20, so that the air flowing in the inner drum structure 21 during the drying process is "downward and upward", which ensures that the clothes in the inner drum structure 21 maintain a suspended drying state, on the one hand, reduces the entanglement between the clothes, the accumulation of the clothes in the inner drum structure 21 and the friction between the clothes and the inner drum structure 21, increases the contact area between the hot air and the clothes, effectively reduces the wear of the clothes during the drying process, and prolongs the service life of the clothes; on the other hand, the optimized air flow design increases the heat and moisture exchange area between the air and the clothes, ensures uniform distribution of the incoming air and the return air, avoids local overheating or incomplete drying, so that heat and moisture can be more effectively taken away, significantly improves the drying efficiency and speeds up the drying speed, thereby improving the uniformity and quality of the drying, and solving the problem of poor drying effect of the existing drying machine. At the same time, a plurality of air passing holes 221 in communication with the air passing cavity 23 are distributed on the air passing structure 22, the gas discharged from the air outlet 11 enters the inner drum structure 21 through a part of the air passing holes 221, and the gas after completing the drying in the inner drum structure 21 is discharged to the air return port 12 through another part of the air passing holes 221, realizing the recycling of the gas, thereby saving energy consumption, and realizing the efficient, energy-saving and environmentally friendly drying process.
[0038] As shown in Figure 2 The clothes dryer further comprises a partition structure 30 arranged in the air duct structure 10 and outside the inner drum assembly 20 to divide the air passing cavity 23 into a first chamber 231 and a second chamber 232 arranged in the height direction. The plurality of air passing holes 221 comprises a first air passing hole group and a second air passing hole group. The first air passing hole group is located in the second chamber 232, and the air outlet 11 communicates with the first air passing hole group through the second chamber 232. The second air passing hole group is located in the first chamber 231, and the air return inlet 12 communicates with the second air passing hole group through the first chamber 231. In this way, by arranging the partition structure 30 in the air duct structure 10, the air passing cavity 23 is effectively divided into two independent air flow channels, i.e. the first chamber 231 and the second chamber 232 in the height direction, and the plurality of air passing holes 221 on the air passing structure 22 are divided into the first air passing hole group and the second air passing hole group. The first air passing hole group is located in the second chamber 232 and directly communicates with the air outlet 11, and the second air passing hole group is located in the first chamber 231 and directly communicates with the air return inlet 12, thereby achieving the purpose of fine adjustment of air flow distribution and enhancing the efficiency of heat and moisture exchange. It is ensured that the first chamber 231 is a return air area and the second chamber 232 is a supply air area, thereby avoiding the short circuit of the supply air directly entering the air return inlet 12 from the air outlet 11, so as to ensure that the air flow discharged from the air outlet 11 can first enter the inner drum structure 21 through the first air passing hole group and then be discharged to the air return inlet 12 through the second air passing hole group to realize air return.
[0039] In the present embodiment, the first air passing hole group receives hot air directly from the air outlet 11, which can form a strong hot air flow at the bottom area of the clothes, effectively pushing the materials to float upwards to achieve the suspended state of the clothes. The second air passing hole group is used to guide the wet and hot air after drying to be discharged through the air return inlet 12, avoiding the accumulation of wet and hot air at the top area of the clothes and reducing the risk of direct short circuit of the wet and hot air at the upper part of the drum. In this way, through the above-mentioned layered air flow path optimization, uniform heating and efficient drying of the clothes in the drum are realized, and the technical effect of reducing the residual moisture in the clothes is achieved, thereby solving the technical problems of uneven drying and energy waste caused by insufficient hot air at the bottom of the clothes and accumulation of wet and hot air at the top in the traditional clothes dryer.
[0040] Optionally, the volume of the first chamber 231 is less than or equal to the volume of the second chamber 232. In this way, since the first chamber 231 is mainly used for the input of hot air, and the second chamber 232 is mainly used for the capture and discharge of humid hot air, the above arrangement ensures efficient use of hot air and effective management of humid hot air, reduces unnecessary energy loss, and thus reduces the overall energy consumption of the clothes dryer. At the same time, by optimizing the airflow distribution of the air duct structure and the inner drum assembly, the clothes dryer can complete the drying of the clothes in a shorter time, while reducing the wear and tear of the clothes, improving the drying efficiency and the level of clothes protection, and enhancing the user's experience.
[0041] In the present embodiment, the air passing structure 22 is a cylindrical structure, and the central axis of the cylindrical structure is coaxially arranged with the central axis of the inner drum structure 21. The inner drum assembly 20 further comprises a connecting structure, and the inner drum structure 21 is fixedly connected with the cylindrical structure through the connecting structure. The connecting structure is located within the orthographic projection of the partition structure 30 on the inner drum assembly 20. In this way, the connecting structure is within the orthographic projection area of the partition structure 30, and does not interfere with the airflow distribution of the first chamber 231 and the second chamber 232, ensuring that the hot air and the humid hot air can smoothly pass through the chambers allocated respectively, avoiding airflow short circuit, and enhancing the controllability of the airflow and the drying efficiency. At the same time, the cylindrical air passing structure can uniformly distribute the hot air, in combination with the distribution of the first air passing hole group and the second air passing hole group, so that the clothes at different heights can receive hot air, and at the same time, the humid hot air can be uniformly captured and discharged, thereby improving the efficiency of heat and moisture exchange and the drying effect of the clothes.
[0042] As shown in Figures 1 to 4 The air duct structure 10 comprises a first pipe body 13, an air duct cover 14, and a second pipe body 15. The air duct cover 14 has a first through hole, an air passing space, and a second through hole. The first pipe body 13 is arranged in the first through hole to form an air outlet 11 at the communication part of the air duct cover 14. The second pipe body 15 is arranged in the second through hole to form an air return inlet 12 at the communication part of the air duct cover 14. The air duct cover 14 is slidably connected with the air passing structure 22. In this way, the first pipe body 13 and the second pipe body 15 are independently arranged, so that the hot air and the humid hot air can enter and exit the air duct cover through their respective channels, avoiding mutual interference between the airflows, achieving accurate control of the hot air and the humid hot air, reducing energy waste, and improving the drying efficiency. At the same time, during the synchronous rotation of the air passing structure 22 with the inner drum structure 21, the air duct cover 14 is fixed, and the slidably connected air duct cover 14 and air passing structure 22 can reduce the friction therebetween, improve the running stability of the clothes dryer, and prolong the service life of the clothes dryer.
[0043] As shown in Figure 4As shown, the clothes dryer further comprises a matching assembly 40, which comprises a first matching part 41 and a second matching part 42. The first matching part 41 is arranged on the air duct cover 14, and the second matching part 42 is arranged on the air passing structure 22. One of the first matching part 41 and the second matching part 42 is a protrusion, and the other is a recess, and the protrusion extends into the recess to limit the matching. In this way, by arranging the first matching part 41 on the air duct cover 14 and the second matching part 42 on the air passing structure 22, one of which is a protrusion and the other is a corresponding recess, the limit matching of the protrusion and the recess is achieved, which improves the control accuracy of the airflow and ensures the stable operation of the system. At the same time, the limit matching design of the first matching part 41 and the second matching part 42 can accurately control the relative position between the air duct cover 14 and the air passing structure 22, so that stable and accurate airflow transmission between the air duct structure 10 and the inner drum assembly 20 can be ensured even in a high-speed running environment, and airflow organization confusion and efficiency decline caused by relative displacement of the two are avoided.
[0044] In the embodiment, the first matching part 41 is a protrusion, and the second matching part 42 is a recess, and the protrusion extends into the recess to limit the matching.
[0045] As shown in the drawings, Figure 4 The clothes dryer further comprises a sealing structure 50 arranged between the first matching part 41 and the second matching part 42. The sealing structure 50 is made of rubber or silicone. In this way, the sealing structure 50 can effectively seal the gap between the first matching part 41 and the second matching part 42, prevent the leakage of airflow at the matching position of the protrusion and the recess, ensure that the hot air and the humid air can only enter and exit the air duct cover 14 through the predetermined air outlet 11 and the air return port 12, avoid unnecessary energy loss, and improve the energy utilization efficiency. At the same time, the good sealing performance ensures the integrity of the airflow path, reduces the unnecessary dissipation of hot air and the premature loss of humid air, makes the heat and moisture exchange process more efficient, not only speeds up the drying speed of the clothes, but also reduces the overall energy consumption of the clothes dryer, which meets the energy-saving and environmental protection trend of modern household appliances.
[0046] Optionally, the recess is a groove, and the sealing structure 50 is two, and the two sealing structures 50 are respectively matched with the two groove walls of the groove.
[0047] Optionally, the sealing structure 50 is a sealing ring.
[0048] As shown in the drawings, Figure 4As shown, the air duct cover 14 includes a cylinder body 141 and two oppositely arranged annular plates 142. The cylinder body 141 is sleeved outside the inner cylinder assembly 20 and has a first through hole and a second through hole, and the central axis of the cylinder body 141 is coaxially arranged with the central axis of the inner cylinder structure 21. The two oppositely arranged annular plates 142 are located inside the cylinder body 141, and a through air space is formed around the two annular plates 142 and the cylinder body 141; the central axis of each annular plate 142 is coaxially arranged with the central axis of the cylinder body 141. Among them, the outer ring surface of each annular plate 142 is connected with the cylinder body 141, and the first matching part 41 is arranged on the inner ring surface of each annular plate 142. In this way, the through air space formed by the air duct cover 14 and the two annular plates 142 can more finely control the airflow path entering and leaving the inner cylinder assembly 20, ensure that the hot air and the humid air exchange heat and humidity in their respective preset chambers, and improve the uniformity of the airflow and the efficiency of the heat and humidity exchange. At the same time, the first matching part 41 on the annular plate 142 and the second matching part 42 of the through air structure 22 form a dynamic limiting fit, which can keep the accurate alignment between the air duct cover and the through air structure even in the environment of high-speed operation of the clothes dryer, avoiding the airflow organization confusion caused by relative motion, and enhancing the stability and reliability of the system.
[0049] In the present embodiment, the accurate design of the coaxially arranged cylinder body 141 and inner cylinder structure 21 and annular plate 142 together ensures efficient transmission of airflow between the air duct cover 14 and the inner cylinder assembly 20, reduces energy loss during transmission, realizes full utilization of energy, and reduces the operating energy consumption of the clothes dryer.
[0050] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 The separation structure 30 includes two partitions 31, each of which extends along the axial direction of the inner cylinder assembly 20, and the side edge of each partition 31 has a first edge, a second edge, a third edge and a fourth edge connected in sequence, the first edge is connected with the cylinder body 141, the second edge and the fourth edge are respectively connected with each annular plate 142, and the third edge has a preset gap with the through air structure 22. In this way, the space inside the air duct cover 14 is divided into a first chamber 231 and a second chamber 232 by the two partitions 31, and each chamber has an independent airflow inlet and outlet path, thereby ensuring that the airflow entering the inner cylinder structure 21 and the airflow leaving the inner cylinder structure 21 will not directly mix, avoiding the occurrence of airflow short circuit phenomenon, and improving the efficiency of heat and humidity exchange. At the same time, the preset gap between the third edge of the partition 31 and the through air structure 22 prevents the through air structure 22 from interfering with the third edge during synchronous rotation with the inner cylinder structure 21, thereby affecting the normal operation of the inner cylinder assembly 20.
[0051] In the embodiment, the clothes dryer further comprises a cabinet 60 and a fan, the cabinet 60 has a first air passage, a mounting cavity and a second air passage, the first air passage communicates with the second air passage through the mounting cavity. The fan is arranged in the mounting cavity. The first air passage communicates with the air outlet 11, and the second air passage communicates with the air return port 12. In this way, the first air passage in the cabinet communicates with the air outlet 11, and the second air passage communicates with the air return port 12, and a gas circulation system is formed through the driving of the fan, thereby ensuring that the hot air can be effectively recycled after fully contacting the clothes, and the humid hot air is sent into the inner drum again after the cooling and dehumidification and heating processes, thereby improving the efficiency of the gas circulation and the energy utilization of the drying process. At the same time, the accurate placement of the fan and the effective communication with the air outlet 11 and the air return port 12 can accurately control the inlet and outlet amount and the wind speed of the gas flow, avoid the energy waste caused by excessive air volume, and also reduce the problem of prolonging the drying time caused by insufficient air volume, thereby realizing the efficient management of energy.
[0052] Optionally, the clothes dryer further comprises a driving device, a detection device and a control module. The driving device is drivingly connected with the inner drum assembly 20 to drive the inner drum assembly 20 to rotate, and the detection device is arranged in the inner drum structure 21 to detect the weight of the clothes located in the inner drum structure 21. The control module is electrically connected with the driving device, the fan and the detection device. The control module controls the working parameters of the driving device and / or the rotating speed of the fan according to the weight detection value of the detection device. In this way, the control module can adjust the working parameters of the driving device (such as the motor), for example, adjust the rotating speed or the torque, according to the weight information of the clothes fed back by the detection device, so as to ensure that the inner drum assembly 20 can rotate at the optimal speed under various conditions, thereby promoting the uniform suspension of the clothes in the drum and accelerating the drying process. At the same time, by adjusting the rotating speed of the fan, the control unit can ensure the appropriate intensity of the gas flow, avoid damaging the clothes due to excessive wind force, or reduce the low drying efficiency caused by insufficient wind force.
[0053] In the embodiment, the intelligent control based on the weight of the clothes can accurately match the required energy input, thereby avoiding excessive energy consumption or energy waste, especially when a small amount of clothes is processed, the energy consumption can be significantly reduced, and the goal of energy saving and emission reduction is achieved. At the same time, the control module optimizes the gas dynamics by analyzing the weight data of the clothes, so that the hot air can more uniformly penetrate the clothes pile, the adhesion and coverage between the clothes are reduced, the heat and moisture exchange efficiency is improved, and the overall drying time is shortened.
[0054] The application also provides a clothes dryer control method suitable for the clothes dryer.
[0055] The weight value of the clothes in the inner drum structure 21 of the clothes dryer is acquired in real time, and the rotating speed of the inner drum assembly 20 and / or the rotating speed of the fan is adjusted according to the weight value of the clothes.
[0056] Specifically, according to the weight of the clothes, the rotation speed of the inner drum assembly 20 is dynamically adjusted, which can promote the suspension state of the clothes in the drum, increase the contact area of the clothes and the hot air, optimize the heat and moisture exchange process, and thus significantly improve the drying efficiency and the uniformity of the clothes drying. At the same time, through the weight information of the clothes obtained by the detection device, the control module can intelligently judge and adjust the rotation speed of the fan, so as to avoid using unnecessary high air volume when processing light load clothes, or insufficient air volume when heavy load, effectively reducing energy consumption, and realizing the goal of energy saving and environmental protection.
[0057] In this embodiment, according to the weight of the clothes, the rotation speed of the inner drum assembly 20 is adjusted, which can avoid excessive tumbling when there are fewer clothes, reduce the friction and collision between the clothes, reduce the risk of wear and tear of the clothes, protect the original appearance and material of the clothes, and prolong the service life of the clothes. At the same time, by monitoring the weight of the clothes in real time and making targeted adjustments, the clothes dryer can adapt to the drying needs of different loads, avoiding the inconvenience or errors of manual adjustment, simplifying the operation process, and improving the user's experience.
[0058] In this embodiment, the method for adjusting the rotation speed of the inner drum assembly 20 and / or the rotation speed of the fan according to the weight value of the clothes includes:
[0059] If the weight value of the clothes is greater than or equal to G2, the fan is controlled to rotate at a rotation speed V3, and the inner drum assembly 20 is controlled to rotate at a rotation speed V 33 ;
[0060] If the weight value of the clothes is greater than or equal to G1 and less than G2, the fan is controlled to rotate at a rotation speed V2, and the inner drum assembly 20 is controlled to rotate at a rotation speed V 22 ;
[0061] If the weight value of the clothes is less than G1, the fan is controlled to rotate at a rotation speed V1, and the inner drum assembly 20 is controlled to rotate at a rotation speed V 11 ; wherein V3≥V2≥V1, V 33 ≥V 22 ≥V 11 .
[0062] Specifically, according to the different weight values of the clothes, the rotation speeds of the fan and the inner drum assembly are automatically adjusted, avoiding the waste of energy caused by fixed high rotation speed. When processing lighter clothes, the fan rotates at a lower speed V1, and the inner drum assembly 20 rotates at a lower speed V 11 , reducing unnecessary energy consumption; for heavier clothes, the fan rotates at a higher speed V3, and the inner drum assembly 20 rotates at a higher speed V 33 , thereby ensuring sufficient heat and moisture exchange, and realizing effective use of energy. At the same time, by dynamically adjusting the rotation speed, especially V3≥V2≥V1 and V 33 ≥V 22 ≥V11 Under these conditions, it ensures more thorough contact between hot air and clothing, optimizes the heat and moisture exchange process, significantly improves the drying speed and quality of clothing, and shortens the drying cycle.
[0063] In this embodiment, adjusting the rotation speed of the inner drum assembly according to the weight of the clothing can reduce the chance of clothing excessively tumbling or colliding inside the drum, especially when handling lightly loaded clothing. 11 The low rotation speed reduces wear and tear on clothing, protects the fabric, and extends the garment's lifespan. Meanwhile, the automated, tiered control strategy simplifies operation; users don't need to manually adjust equipment parameters. The equipment automatically selects the optimal operating mode based on the weight of the clothing, improving ease of use and user satisfaction.
[0064] As can be seen from the above description, the embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:
[0065] The air outlet is located below the inner drum assembly and can directly supply hot air to the clothes, while the return air outlet is located above the inner drum assembly 20. This allows for a "bottom-in, top-out" airflow within the inner drum structure during the drying process, ensuring that the clothes remain suspended and dried. This reduces tangling between clothes, accumulation of clothes within the inner drum structure, and friction between clothes and the inner drum structure, increasing the contact area between hot air and clothes. This effectively reduces wear and tear on clothes during the drying process and extends their lifespan. Furthermore, the optimized airflow design increases the heat and moisture exchange area between air and clothes, ensuring even distribution of air intake and return, avoiding localized overheating or incomplete drying. This allows heat and moisture to be carried away more effectively, significantly improving drying efficiency and speed, thereby enhancing the uniformity and quality of drying. This solves the problem of poor drying performance in existing dryers. Meanwhile, the air passage structure has multiple air passage holes that communicate with the air passage cavity. The gas discharged from the air outlet enters the inner cylinder structure through some of the air passage holes. After drying in the inner cylinder structure, the gas is discharged to the return air port through another part of the air passage holes, realizing gas recovery and reuse, thereby saving energy consumption and achieving a high-efficiency, energy-saving and environmentally friendly drying process.
[0066] Obviously, the embodiments described above are merely some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0067] It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting, as the scope of the exemplary embodiments of this application is limited only by the appended claims. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. Also, unless otherwise indicated herein, the materials described herein can be used in a variety of applications.
[0068] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like, as used herein do not necessarily have an ordinal meaning. Rather, such terms are used to distinguish different structures or steps from one another. Terms concerning descriptions of orientations such as "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "upper", "lower", and the like are used herein for convenience to describe the exemplary embodiments of this application made in the context of the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood, however, that such terms are not to be construed as limiting the application, unless otherwise explicitly recited in the appended claims.
[0069] The preferred embodiments of the application are described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein: The application is described and claimed herein with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein: The application described and claimed herein is not to be limited in scope by the specific aspects herein disclosed, since such scope is intended to embrace many modifications thereof. For example, it is contemplated that the application as described herein can be applied in various embodiments, including, but not limited to, the following:
Claims
1. A clothes dryer, characterized in that, include: The air duct structure (10) has an air outlet (11), an air passage space and a return air inlet (12), wherein the air outlet (11) and the return air inlet (12) are both connected to the air passage space; The inner cylinder assembly (20) includes an inner cylinder structure (21) and a ventilation structure (22) sleeved outside the inner cylinder structure (21). The ventilation structure (22) rotates synchronously with the inner cylinder structure (21). A ventilation cavity (23) is formed between the ventilation space and the outer surface of the ventilation structure (22). The ventilation structure (22) has a plurality of ventilation holes (221). The plurality of ventilation holes (221) are spaced apart along the circumferential and / or axial direction of the inner cylinder structure (21). Each ventilation hole (221) communicates with the ventilation cavity (23). The air outlet (11) is located below the inner cylinder assembly (20), and the air return outlet (12) is located above the inner cylinder assembly (20). The air duct structure (10) includes: The first tube body (13); The air duct cover (14) has a first through hole, the air passage space and a second through hole, and the first tube (13) is inserted into the first through hole so that the air outlet (11) is formed at the connection with the air duct cover (14). The air duct cover (14) includes: The cylindrical body (141) is sleeved outside the inner cylinder assembly (20) and has the first through hole and the second through hole. The central axis of the cylindrical body (141) is coaxial with the central axis of the inner cylinder structure (21). Two annular plates (142) are arranged opposite to each other and are located inside the cylinder (141). The two annular plates (142) and the cylinder (141) surround each other to form the air passage space. The dryer also includes: A partition structure (30) is disposed within the air duct structure (10) and outside the inner cylinder assembly (20) to divide the air passage cavity (23) into a first chamber (231) and a second chamber (232) arranged along the height direction. The partition structure (30) includes two partitions (31), each of which extends along the axial direction of the inner cylinder assembly (20). Each partition (31) has a first side, a second side, a third side, and a fourth side connected in sequence. The first side is connected to the cylinder body (141), the second side and the fourth side are respectively connected to each of the annular plates (142), and the third side has a preset gap with the air passage structure (22).
2. The clothes dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The plurality of air passages (221) include a first air passage group and a second air passage group. The first air passage group is located in the second chamber (232), and the air outlet (11) is connected to the first air passage group through the second chamber (232). The second air passage group is located in the first chamber (231), and the return air outlet (12) is connected to the second air passage group through the first chamber (231).
3. The clothes dryer according to claim 2, characterized in that, The volume of the first chamber (231) is less than or equal to the volume of the second chamber (232).
4. The clothes dryer according to claim 2, characterized in that, The air passage structure (22) is a cylindrical structure, and the central axis of the cylindrical structure is coaxial with the central axis of the inner cylinder structure (21). The inner cylinder assembly (20) further includes: The inner cylinder structure (21) is fixedly connected to the cylindrical structure through the connecting structure; wherein the connecting structure is located within the orthographic projection of the partition structure (30) on the inner cylinder assembly (20).
5. The clothes dryer according to claim 2, characterized in that, The air duct structure (10) also includes: The second tube (15) is inserted into the second through hole to form the return air inlet (12) at the connection with the air duct cover (14). The air duct cover (14) is slidably connected to the air passage structure (22).
6. The clothes dryer according to claim 5, characterized in that, The dryer also includes a mating assembly (40), which comprises: The first mating part (41) is provided on the air duct cover (14); The second mating part (42) is provided on the air passage structure (22); In this part, one of the first mating part (41) and the second mating part (42) is a protrusion, and the other of the first mating part (41) and the second mating part (42) is a recess. The protrusion extends into the recess to engage with the recess.
7. The clothes dryer according to claim 6, characterized in that, The dryer also includes: A sealing structure (50) is disposed between the first mating part (41) and the second mating part (42); The sealing structure (50) is made of rubber or silicone.
8. The clothes dryer according to claim 6, characterized in that, The central axis of each of the annular plates (142) is coaxial with the central axis of the cylinder (141); wherein the outer ring surface of each of the annular plates (142) is connected to the cylinder (141), and the first mating part (41) is disposed on the inner ring surface of each of the annular plates (142).
9. The clothes dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dryer also includes: The housing (60) has a first air inlet, a mounting cavity and a second air inlet, wherein the first air inlet is connected to the second air inlet through the mounting cavity; The fan is installed inside the mounting cavity; The first air inlet is connected to the air outlet (11), and the second air inlet is connected to the return air inlet (12).
10. The clothes dryer according to claim 9, characterized in that, The dryer also includes: A driving device is connected to the inner cylinder assembly (20) to drive the inner cylinder assembly (20) to rotate; A detection device is disposed inside the inner tube structure (21) for detecting the weight of clothing located in the inner tube structure (21); The control module is electrically connected to the drive device, the fan, and the detection device. The control module controls the operating parameters of the drive device and / or the rotational speed of the fan based on the weight detection value of the detection device.
11. A method for controlling a clothes dryer, characterized in that, The dryer is applicable to any one of claims 1 to 10; the dryer control method includes: The weight of the clothes in the inner drum structure (21) of the dryer is obtained in real time, so as to adjust the rotation speed of the inner drum assembly (20) and / or the rotation speed of the fan according to the weight of the clothes.
12. The dryer control method according to claim 11, characterized in that, The method for adjusting the rotation speed of the inner drum assembly (20) and / or the fan speed according to the weight value of the clothing includes: If the weight of the clothing is greater than or equal to G2, then control the fan to rotate at speed V3 and control the inner drum assembly (20) to rotate at speed V. 33 Rotate; If the weight of the clothing is greater than or equal to G1 and less than G2, then control the fan to rotate at speed V2 and control the inner drum assembly (20) to rotate at speed V. 22 Rotate; If the weight of the garment is less than G1, then control the fan to rotate at speed V1 and control the inner drum assembly (20) to rotate at speed V. 11 Rotate; Where: V3≥V2≥V1, V 33 ≥V 22 ≥V 11 .
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Clothes dryer
CN1696387A
The revolution control method for a dryer
KR1020020060350A