Anti-theft and anti-leakage method and system for fuel oil in oil tank, vehicle and storage medium

By installing a fuel level acceleration sensor inside the fuel tank to monitor the acceleration value of the liquid level drop in real time, and dynamically adjusting the benchmark value in combination with vehicle status and pressure changes, the shortcomings of existing technologies in preventing fuel theft and leakage are solved, and comprehensive safety monitoring and alarm for fuel are achieved.

CN121361331APending Publication Date: 2026-01-20DONGFENG COMML VEHICLE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511731253.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-24
Publication Date
2026-01-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies cannot effectively protect against theft and abnormal fuel leakage except at the fuel filler neck, resulting in low fuel safety.

Method used

By installing a fuel level acceleration sensor in the fuel tank to monitor the acceleration value of the liquid level drop in real time and comparing it with a preset benchmark value, the system can determine whether fuel has been stolen or leaked, generate a corresponding alarm signal, and dynamically adjust the benchmark value according to the vehicle status, combined with pressure changes to assist in the judgment.

Benefits of technology

It improves protection against any form of fuel theft, enhances the sensitivity and accuracy of fuel leak detection, and ensures fuel safety for vehicles whether stationary or in motion.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides an anti-theft and anti-leakage method and system for fuel oil in an oil tank, a vehicle and a storage medium, and belongs to the technical field of oil tank safety protection. The method comprises the steps that an anti-theft and anti-leakage opening instruction is responded, and a liquid level descending acceleration value, obtained in real time based on an oil mass acceleration sensor, in the oil tank is received; whether the liquid level descending acceleration value is larger than a preset reference value or not is judged; and when the liquid level descending acceleration value is larger than the preset reference value, it is judged that fuel oil in the oil tank is stolen or leaked, and an alarm signal is generated. According to the invention, oil stealing and oil leakage are monitored based on the liquid level descending acceleration value, the scene adaptability is improved, and the alarm accuracy is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of oil tank safety protection, in particular to an oil tank fuel theft and leakage prevention method and system, a vehicle and a storage medium. BACKGROUND

[0002] The oil tank of a commercial vehicle has a large volume and stores a large amount of fuel. When fuel is stolen or abnormally leaked, it will cause immeasurable loss to the vehicle owner.

[0003] To solve the above technical problems, the prior art CN107199880A discloses an oil tank theft prevention method and system for solving the technical problem that the fuel in the oil tank of a truck is easily stolen. It includes the following steps: after the sensor at the oil tank cover detects abnormal opening of the oil tank cover, the location of the truck is uploaded to the cloud server; the cloud server compares the truck location information with the pre-stored gas station location information. If the location comparison exceeds the preset value, it is determined to be stolen. The cloud server sends an alarm instruction to the truck, and the truck triggers an alarm action. From the above description, it can be seen that the prior art can only prevent theft through the oil tank cover, i.e. the fuel filling port. For theft by damaging the oil tank body, it cannot be protected, and the safety protection of fuel theft prevention is insufficient. At the same time, the prior art cannot identify abnormal fuel leakage.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an oil tank fuel theft and leakage prevention method and system, a vehicle and a storage medium, which can prevent theft in any way and monitor abnormal fuel leakage at the same time to improve the safety of vehicle fuel. SUMMARY

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an oil tank fuel theft and leakage prevention method and system, a vehicle and a storage medium, which can prevent theft in any way and monitor abnormal fuel leakage at the same time to improve the safety of vehicle fuel.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the first aspect of the present application provides an oil tank fuel theft and leakage prevention method, which includes: In response to a theft and leakage prevention opening instruction, receiving a liquid level drop acceleration value in the oil tank based on real-time acquisition by an oil quantity acceleration sensor; determining whether the liquid level drop acceleration value is greater than a preset reference value; When the liquid level drop acceleration value is greater than the preset reference value, it is determined that the oil tank has been stolen or leaked, and an alarm signal is generated.

[0007] In one possible implementation, before determining whether the liquid level drop acceleration value is greater than the preset reference value, it further includes: obtaining a real-time running state parameter of the vehicle, and determining a vehicle state based on the real-time running state parameter; determining the preset reference value based on the vehicle state.

[0008] In a possible implementation, the determining the preset reference value based on the vehicle state comprises: when the vehicle state is a static state, setting the preset reference value as a first reference value; when the vehicle state is a smooth driving state, setting the preset reference value as a second reference value; when the vehicle state is a dynamic driving condition, setting the preset reference value as a third reference value; wherein the first reference value is less than the second reference value, and the second reference value is less than the third reference value.

[0009] In a possible implementation, the determining the preset reference value based on the vehicle state further comprises: obtaining historical fuel consumption data of the vehicle under different running state parameters; establishing a normal fuel consumption model of the vehicle based on the historical fuel consumption data; adaptively determining the preset reference value based on the normal fuel consumption model.

[0010] In a possible implementation, the preset reference value comprises a slight abnormality reference value, a moderate abnormality reference value and a serious abnormality reference value from small to large; and when the liquid level drop acceleration value is greater than the preset reference value, it is determined that fuel theft or leakage occurs in the fuel tank, and an alarm signal is generated, which comprises: when the liquid level drop acceleration value is greater than the slight abnormality reference value and less than the moderate abnormality reference value, it is determined that there is slight abnormality, and a first-level alarm signal is generated, the first-level alarm signal indicating sending prompt information to a remote terminal; when the liquid level drop acceleration value is greater than or equal to the moderate abnormality reference value and less than the serious abnormality reference value, a second-level alarm signal is generated, the second-level alarm signal indicating starting an audible and visual alarm; when the liquid level drop acceleration value is greater than or equal to the serious abnormality reference value, a third-level alarm signal is generated, the third-level alarm signal indicating starting the audible and visual alarm and sending emergency alarm information to a remote monitoring platform.

[0011] In a possible implementation, the method further comprises: when it is detected that the liquid level drop acceleration value is zero, a reset instruction is generated, the reset instruction being used for instructing a reset of an execution mechanism for generating the alarm signal.

[0012] In a possible implementation, the method further includes: when the liquid level drop acceleration value is greater than the preset reference value, obtaining a real-time pressure value at the current time and a historical pressure value at the previous time in the fuel tank; when the difference between the real-time pressure value and the historical pressure value is greater than a preset difference value, determining that fuel theft occurs in the fuel tank, and generating an alarm signal.

[0013] In a second aspect, the present application further provides a fuel theft and leakage prevention system for a fuel tank, comprising: a button switch for receiving a user instruction to generate a fuel theft and leakage prevention opening instruction; a fuel quantity acceleration sensor arranged in the fuel tank for monitoring a liquid level drop acceleration value in the fuel tank in real time; a processing unit for determining whether the liquid level drop acceleration value is greater than a preset reference value, and generating an alarm instruction when the liquid level drop acceleration value is greater than the preset reference value; an alarm device for performing an alarm action in response to the alarm instruction.

[0014] In a third aspect, the present application further provides a fuel theft and leakage prevention alarm device for a fuel tank, comprising a memory, a processor, a fuel tank, and a fuel quantity acceleration sensor arranged in the fuel tank, wherein, the fuel quantity acceleration sensor is configured to collect a liquid level drop acceleration value in the fuel tank in real time; the memory is configured to store a program; the processor is coupled to the memory and is configured to execute the program stored in the memory to implement the fuel theft and leakage prevention method in any of the possible implementation manners described above.

[0015] In a fourth aspect, the present application further provides a computer readable storage medium for storing a computer readable program or instruction, which, when executed by a processor, can implement the steps of the fuel theft and leakage prevention method in any of the possible implementation manners described above.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present application are: the oil tank fuel theft and leakage prevention method provided by the present application can determine whether the fuel tank is stolen or leaked by comparing the liquid level drop acceleration value in the oil tank obtained by the oil quantity acceleration sensor in real time with the preset reference value, compared with the prior art which can only identify one kind of oil theft mode of fuel filling port, the liquid level drop acceleration is suitable for any kind of oil theft mode, which utilizes the characteristic that the liquid level drop acceleration value will significantly increase when oil theft occurs, and improves the applicability of fuel theft prevention. At the same time, when the oil tank abnormally leaks, the liquid level drop acceleration value will also increase, so the present application can also monitor abnormal oil leakage.

[0017] Further, the present application uses the liquid level drop acceleration value instead of the liquid level drop value, which eliminates the problem that the liquid level drop value cannot represent the trend and only reflects the current speed, and the response is lagging. In other words, using the liquid level drop acceleration value can improve the response sensitivity of theft and leakage prevention, improve the timeliness of alarm signal generation, and improve the alarm accuracy.

[0018] Further, the theft and leakage prevention start instruction of the present application can be generated when the vehicle is stationary or running, that is, the theft and leakage prevention of the stationary vehicle and the running vehicle can be realized, which further improves the scene adaptation degree of the oil tank fuel theft and leakage prevention method, and further ensures the fuel safety of the vehicle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0020] Figure 1 An embodiment flowchart of the oil tank fuel theft and leakage prevention method provided by the present application; Figure 2 An embodiment flowchart of determining the preset reference value provided by the present application; Figure 3 An embodiment flowchart of the oil tank fuel theft and leakage prevention method provided by the present application; Figure 2 An embodiment flowchart of step S202 in the present application; Figure 4 An embodiment flowchart of the oil tank fuel theft and leakage prevention method provided by the present application; Figure 5 An embodiment structure diagram of the oil tank fuel theft and leakage prevention system provided by the present application; Figure 6 An embodiment structure diagram of the vehicle provided by the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] It should be understood that the illustrative drawings are not drawn to scale. The flowcharts used in this invention illustrate operations implemented according to some embodiments of the invention. It should be understood that the operations in the flowcharts may be implemented out of order, and steps without logical contextual relationships may be reversed or performed simultaneously. Furthermore, those skilled in the art, guided by the content of this invention, may add one or more other operations to the flowcharts, or remove one or more operations from the flowcharts. Some block diagrams shown in the drawings are functional entities and do not necessarily correspond to physically or logically independent entities. These functional entities may be implemented in software, in one or more hardware modules or integrated circuits, or in different network and / or processor systems and / or microcontroller systems.

[0023] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the invention. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a mutually exclusive, independent, or alternative embodiment. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0024] This invention provides a method, system, vehicle, and storage medium for preventing theft and leakage of fuel in a fuel tank, which will be described below.

[0025] Figure 1 A schematic flowchart of an embodiment of the fuel anti-theft and anti-leakage method for fuel in a fuel tank provided by the present invention is shown below. Figure 1 As shown, the methods for preventing theft and leakage of fuel in the fuel tank include: S101, responding to the anti-theft and anti-leakage opening command, obtains the real-time acceleration value of the liquid level drop in the oil tank through the oil level acceleration sensor.

[0026] The anti-theft and anti-leakage activation command can be generated in response to the driver clicking a designated activation button. Specifically, an activation button can be installed in the driver's compartment or anywhere in the vehicle. When anti-theft and anti-leakage monitoring of the vehicle is required, clicking the activation button will generate the anti-theft and anti-leakage activation command.

[0027] It should be understood that the oil quantity acceleration sensor is arranged in the oil tank to monitor the liquid level drop acceleration value in the oil tank in real time.

[0028] S102, judging whether the liquid level drop acceleration value is greater than a preset reference value.

[0029] The preset reference value refers to a critical liquid level drop acceleration value when the vehicle occurs fuel theft / leakage and does not occur fuel theft / leakage. When the liquid level drop acceleration value is greater than the preset reference value, it is determined that the oil tank occurs fuel theft or leakage, otherwise, the vehicle does not occur fuel theft or leakage.

[0030] S103, when the liquid level drop acceleration value is greater than the preset reference value, it is determined that the oil tank occurs fuel theft or leakage, and an alarm signal is generated.

[0031] It should be understood that the fuel theft and leakage prevention method in the oil tank in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in any device based on the fuel theft and leakage prevention method in the oil tank, such as a vehicle. Specifically, the fuel theft and leakage prevention method in the oil tank is stored in the above-mentioned device in the form of a prepared program, when the device starts, the program is called, and the fuel theft and leakage prevention method in the oil tank is implemented.

[0032] Compared with the prior art, the fuel theft and leakage prevention method in the oil tank provided by the embodiments of the present application can determine whether the oil tank occurs fuel theft or leakage based on the comparison result of the liquid level drop acceleration value in the oil tank obtained by the oil quantity acceleration sensor in real time and the preset reference value. Compared with the prior art which can only identify one fuel theft mode of the fuel filling port, the liquid level drop acceleration is suitable for any fuel theft mode. It utilizes the characteristic that the liquid level drop acceleration value will significantly increase when fuel theft occurs, thereby improving the applicability of fuel theft prevention. At the same time, when the oil tank occurs abnormal leakage, the characteristic of the liquid level drop acceleration value increasing will also occur, so the embodiments of the present application can also monitor abnormal leakage.

[0033] Further, the embodiments of the present application use the liquid level drop acceleration value instead of the liquid level drop value, which eliminates the problem that the liquid level drop value cannot represent the trend and only reflects the current speed and response lag. In other words, using the liquid level drop acceleration value can improve the response sensitivity of the theft and leakage prevention, improve the timeliness of the alarm signal generation, and improve the alarm accuracy.

[0034] Further, the theft and leakage prevention start instruction of the embodiments of the present application can be generated when the vehicle is stationary or running, that is, the theft and leakage prevention of the stationary vehicle and the running vehicle can be realized, which further improves the scene adaptability of the fuel theft and leakage prevention method in the oil tank, and further ensures the fuel safety of the vehicle.

[0035] In order to avoid misjudgment of leakage and theft due to different vehicle states, in some embodiments of the present application, such asFigure 2 As shown, before step S102, the fuel theft and leakage prevention method in the oil tank comprises: S201, acquiring real-time running state parameters of the vehicle, and determining the vehicle state based on the real-time running state parameters.

[0036] The real-time running state parameters include but are not limited to: vehicle speed signal, longitudinal acceleration, lateral acceleration and vehicle attitude angle change rate.

[0037] S202, determining a preset reference value based on the vehicle state.

[0038] The embodiment of the application can improve the accuracy of the preset reference value setting by determining the preset reference value based on the vehicle state, avoid the misjudgment of oil leakage and theft due to different vehicle states when a single preset reference value is used, and further improve the accuracy of oil leakage and theft monitoring.

[0039] In the specific embodiments of the application, determining the preset reference value based on the vehicle state comprises: When the vehicle state is a static state, the preset reference value is set as a first reference value; When the vehicle state is a stable driving state, the preset reference value is set as a second reference value; When the vehicle state is a dynamic driving condition, the preset reference value is set as a third reference value; The first reference value is less than the second reference value, and the second reference value is less than the third reference value.

[0040] The static state refers to a state in which the vehicle speed signal is zero. The stable driving condition refers to a state in which the vehicle speed signal is not zero, and the absolute values of the longitudinal acceleration signal and the lateral acceleration signal are both lower than a preset value, such as uniform speed or low speed driving state. The dynamic driving condition refers to a state in which the vehicle speed signal is not zero, and the absolute value of the longitudinal acceleration signal or the lateral acceleration signal is higher than a preset value, such as rapid acceleration, rapid deceleration, turning or driving on a bumpy road.

[0041] The embodiment of the present application sets different reference values for different vehicle states, considers the strong correlation between the fuel level in the tank and the vehicle state, when the vehicle is in a static state, due to the stable liquid level, any slight liquid level drop (such as slow fuel theft, slight leakage) will generate a relatively obvious acceleration signal. Therefore, the first reference value with the smallest value is set. When the vehicle is in a dynamic driving condition, the fuel surge after sudden acceleration, the fuel surge before sudden braking, the fuel shift during turning, and the fuel shaking on bumpy road will generate huge and short acceleration peaks. In order to avoid false alarm due to such conditions, the third reference value with the largest value is set, which can improve the reliability of the alarm. In other words, the embodiment of the present application can improve the adaptability of the preset reference value to the vehicle state by setting the preset reference value in stages, so as to further ensure the monitoring accuracy and reliability of fuel theft and leakage.

[0042] Since the first reference value, the second reference value and the third reference value are all set according to experience, they are still fixed values in a fixed vehicle state, which ignores individual differences and cannot cope with vehicle changes. For example, two vehicles of the same model have slight differences in fuel consumption characteristics due to engine internal resistance, pump efficiency, sensor errors, etc. Using a fixed value to measure all vehicles will inevitably lead to false positives and false negatives. At the same time, as the vehicle ages, the engine efficiency decreases, and the fuel consumption increases slightly. A fixed reference value cannot capture this slow trend change, which may lead to frequent false positives of the system when the vehicle ages.

[0043] To solve the above technical problems, in some embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figure 3 The step S202 comprises: S301, obtaining historical fuel consumption data of the vehicle under different operating state parameters; S302, establishing a normal fuel consumption model of the vehicle based on the historical fuel consumption data.

[0044] The normal fuel consumption model can be a numerical model established based on a fuel consumption theoretical formula, or a deep learning model constructed based on deep learning theory.

[0045] S303, adaptively determining the preset reference value based on the normal fuel consumption model.

[0046] The normal fuel consumption model established by the historical fuel consumption data of the embodiment of the present application can determine the standard value of each vehicle in the whole life cycle, and therefore the adaptive determination of the preset reference value based on the normal fuel consumption model can realize the adaptability of the preset reference value to the vehicle, which can greatly improve the accuracy of the preset reference value setting, thereby avoiding false positives and false negatives and improving the monitoring accuracy of fuel theft and leakage.

[0047] To improve the intelligent degree of the alarm, in some embodiments of the present application, the preset reference value includes a slight abnormality reference value, a moderate abnormality reference value and a serious abnormality reference value from small to large; then step S103 is specifically: When the liquid level drop acceleration value is greater than the slight abnormality reference value and less than the moderate abnormality reference value, it is determined as a slight abnormality, and a first-level alarm signal is generated, the first-level alarm signal instructs to send prompt information to a remote terminal.

[0048] Wherein, the remote terminal is a driver's mobile phone or the like, used to remind the driver away from the vehicle that the fuel tank has a slight abnormality. The prompt information is displayed in the form of APP notification or SMS.

[0049] When the liquid level drop acceleration value is greater than or equal to the moderate abnormality reference value and less than the serious abnormality reference value, a second-level alarm signal is generated, the second-level alarm signal instructs to start the sound and light alarm.

[0050] Wherein, the sound and light alarm can be a buzzer and an indicator light, used to warn oil thieves or moderate oil leakage.

[0051] When the liquid level drop acceleration value is greater than or equal to the serious abnormality reference value, a third-level alarm signal is generated, the third-level alarm signal instructs to start the sound and light alarm, and send emergency alarm information to a remote monitoring platform.

[0052] Wherein, the remote monitoring platform can be a fleet management platform.

[0053] It should be noted that: the emergency alarm information includes the geographical position of the vehicle, so that the remote monitoring platform can quickly generate a management scheme based on the geographical position.

[0054] The embodiment of the present application can avoid triggering the sound and light alarm every time a slight abnormality occurs, which causes the driver to be unable to tolerate, and even not to start the anti-theft and anti-leakage function. At the same time, different alarm measures are provided for different degrees of abnormality, which improves the adaptability and intelligent degree of the alarm measures.

[0055] It should be understood that: the slight abnormality reference value, the moderate abnormality reference value and the serious abnormality reference value can be set or adjusted according to the actual application scene, in the specific embodiments of the present application, the slight abnormality reference value is 10mm / s 2 , the moderate abnormality reference value is 30mm / s 2 , and the serious abnormality reference value is 50mm / s 2 .

[0056] To avoid continuous generation of alarm signals, in some embodiments of the present application, the anti-theft and anti-leakage method of the fuel tank also includes: When the liquid level drop acceleration value is detected as zero, a reset instruction is generated, and the reset instruction is used to instruct the actuator to reset the alarm signal.

[0057] Specifically, when the execution structure is a buzzer and an indicator light, the buzzer and the indicator light can be reset to return to a non-alarming state.

[0058] To avoid the inaccuracy caused by a single liquid level drop acceleration value, such as failure of the oil quantity acceleration sensor, in some embodiments of the present application, as shown in the method for preventing fuel theft and leakage in an oil tank, the method further comprises: Figure 4 S401, when the liquid level drop acceleration value is greater than a preset reference value, the real-time pressure value at the current time and the historical pressure value at the previous time in the oil tank are obtained. S402, when the difference between the real-time pressure value and the historical pressure value is greater than a preset difference value, it is determined that fuel theft occurs in the oil tank, and an alarm signal is generated.

[0059] The embodiments of the present application utilize the following characteristics of the oil tank: when the oil tank does not occur oil theft and oil leakage, and the fuel is normally consumed, the engine runs, and the oil is pumped from the bottom of the oil tank by the fuel pump. In order to balance the pressure in the oil tank, the oil tank ventilation system will be opened at the same time, allowing external air to enter the oil tank to fill the space left after the fuel is reduced. Therefore, during the entire normal consumption process, the internal pressure of the oil tank maintains a relative balance with the atmospheric pressure, and will not suddenly drop. When oil theft or abnormal oil leakage occurs, the rate of fuel reduction is much higher than the engine consumption, and the speed of external air replenishment is far behind the speed of fuel being quickly pumped away. Therefore, a short-term negative pressure zone is formed in the oil tank, causing the pressure sensor reading to drop sharply.

[0060] Based on the above characteristics, the pressure change value in the oil tank is used as an auxiliary judgment means for oil theft and leakage, which can further improve the judgment accuracy of oil theft and leakage, and thus improve the accuracy of the alarm.

[0061] ​In summary, the oil tank fuel theft and leakage prevention method provided by the embodiment of the present application, 1, takes the generation of the theft and leakage prevention opening instruction as a prerequisite, and avoids the risk of fuel theft during the period when the driver rests in the vehicle or leaves the vehicle in the stationary state of the vehicle by avoiding the conventional methods such as judging whether the vehicle speed is zero or whether there is an ignition key signal input; and secondly, the risk of fuel tank leakage in the running state of the vehicle is avoided, and the safety of the normal passage of the vehicle is ensured. 2, the fuel theft and leakage behavior is judged based on the fuel level change acceleration value, and once the fuel level drop acceleration value exceeds the preset reference value, it is determined that there is a fuel theft and leakage behavior. Most of the current market anti-theft oil solutions mainly consider structural protection, such as adding an oil tank anti-theft lock, installing an external oil tank protection, etc. The anti-theft oil solutions have the problem of insufficient protection for the oil tank body theft. In addition, the real-time video monitoring measure not only greatly increases the cost of fuel theft prevention, but also requires the driver or the co-driver to be online at all times, which increases the working intensity of the driver or the co-driver, and the practicality is slightly insufficient. The judgment logic of the present application is simple and intuitive, and there is no misjudgment, omission and error. 3, the present application uses a lamp buzzer as an alarm, which can timely and accurately alarm the oil theft behavior; at the same time, prompt information is sent to the remote terminal, and the driver can master the vehicle fuel condition at the first time, and the double warning of the two can help the driver quickly locate the vehicle position and stop the fuel theft and leakage behavior, effectively reducing the property loss caused by the delay of the alarm.

[0062] In another aspect, the embodiment of the present application also provides an oil tank fuel theft and leakage prevention system, as shown in the figure, Figure 5 The oil tank fuel theft and leakage prevention system 500 comprises: A button switch 501 is used to receive a user instruction to generate a theft and leakage prevention opening instruction; A fuel quantity acceleration sensor 502 is arranged in the fuel tank and is used to monitor the fuel level drop acceleration value in the fuel tank in real time; A processing unit 503 is used to judge whether the fuel level drop acceleration value is greater than a preset reference value, and generate an alarm instruction when the fuel level drop acceleration value is greater than the preset reference value; An alarm 504 is used to execute an alarm action in response to the alarm instruction.

[0063] The oil tank fuel theft and leakage prevention system 500 provided by the above embodiment can realize the technical solutions described in the oil tank fuel theft and leakage prevention method embodiment, and the principles of the specific implementation of each module or unit can be referred to the corresponding content in the oil tank fuel theft and leakage prevention method embodiment, which will not be described here.

[0064] As shown in the figure, Figure 6As shown, the present application also correspondingly provides a vehicle 600. The vehicle 600 comprises a memory 601, a processor 602, an oil tank 603, and an oil quantity acceleration sensor 604 arranged in the oil tank 603, Figure 6 Only part of the components of the vehicle 600 are shown, but it should be understood that all the shown components are not required to be implemented, and more or less components can be alternatively implemented.

[0065] The oil quantity acceleration sensor 604 is used to collect the liquid level drop acceleration value in the oil tank 603 in real time.

[0066] The memory 601 can be an internal storage unit of the vehicle 600 in some embodiments, for example, a hard disk or a memory of the vehicle 600.

[0067] The processor 602 is an electronic control unit (ECU) in the vehicle 600 in some embodiments, used to run the program code or process data stored in the memory 601, for example, the anti-theft and anti-leakage method of the fuel in the oil tank in the present application, to obtain the ramp type of each slope section.

[0068] The components 601-604 of the vehicle 600 communicate with each other through a system bus.

[0069] In some embodiments of the present application, when the processor 602 executes the anti-theft and anti-leakage program of the fuel in the oil tank in the memory 601, the following steps can be implemented: In response to the anti-theft and anti-leakage start instruction, the liquid level drop acceleration value in the oil tank based on the real-time acquisition of the oil quantity acceleration sensor is received; It is judged whether the liquid level drop acceleration value is greater than a preset reference value; When the liquid level drop acceleration value is greater than the preset reference value, it is determined that the oil tank has fuel theft or leakage, and an alarm signal is generated.

[0070] It should be understood that: in addition to the above functions, the processor 602 can also implement other functions when executing the anti-theft and anti-leakage program of the fuel in the oil tank in the memory 601, and specific descriptions can be referred to the description of the corresponding method embodiments.

[0071] Among them, the vehicle in the embodiment of the present application refers to a commercial vehicle.

[0072] Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer readable storage medium, which is used to store computer readable program or instructions, and the program or instructions are executed by the processor to implement the steps or functions in the anti-theft and anti-leakage method of the fuel in the oil tank provided by each method embodiment.

[0073] Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes of the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be instructed by a computer program to relevant hardware (such as a processor, a controller, etc.) to be completed, and the computer program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Among them, the computer readable storage medium is a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory or a random access memory, etc.

[0074] The above describes in detail the oil tank fuel theft and leakage prevention method, system, vehicle and storage medium provided by the application. The principles and implementation manners of the application are described by applying specific examples. The above embodiment description is only used to help understand the method of the application and its core idea. Meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the application, the specific implementation manner and application range will be changed. In summary, the content of the specification should not be understood as a limitation of the application.

Claims

1. A method for preventing theft and leakage of fuel in a fuel tank, characterized in that, include: In response to the anti-theft and anti-leakage activation command, it receives the acceleration value of the liquid level drop in the oil tank based on the real-time acquisition of the oil level acceleration sensor; Determine whether the liquid level drop acceleration value is greater than a preset reference value; When the acceleration value of the liquid level drop is greater than the preset benchmark value, it is determined that the fuel tank has been stolen or leaked, and an alarm signal is generated.

2. The method for preventing theft and leakage of fuel in a fuel tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, Before determining whether the liquid level drop acceleration value is greater than a preset reference value, the method further includes: Obtain the real-time operating status parameters of the vehicle, and determine the vehicle status based on the real-time operating status parameters; The preset benchmark value is determined based on the vehicle status.

3. The method for preventing theft and leakage of fuel in a fuel tank according to claim 2, characterized in that, Determining the preset benchmark value based on the vehicle state includes: When the vehicle is stationary, the preset reference value is set to the first reference value; When the vehicle is in a stable driving state, the preset benchmark value is set to the second benchmark value; When the vehicle is in a dynamic driving condition, the preset reference value is set to the third reference value; Wherein, the first reference value is less than the second reference value, and the second reference value is less than the third reference value.

4. The method for preventing theft and leakage of fuel in a fuel tank according to claim 2, characterized in that, The step of determining the preset benchmark value based on the vehicle state further includes: Obtain historical fuel consumption data of the vehicle under different operating parameters; A normal fuel consumption model for the vehicle is established based on the historical fuel consumption data. The preset benchmark value is adaptively determined based on the normal fuel consumption model.

5. The method for preventing theft and leakage of fuel in a fuel tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, The preset benchmark values ​​include slightly abnormal benchmark values, moderately abnormal benchmark values, and severely abnormal benchmark values, from smallest to largest. When the liquid level drop acceleration value is greater than the preset benchmark value, it is determined that fuel theft or leakage has occurred in the fuel tank, and an alarm signal is generated, including: When the liquid level drop acceleration value is greater than the slight abnormality benchmark value and less than the moderate abnormality benchmark value, it is determined to be a slight abnormality, and a first-level alarm signal is generated. The first-level alarm signal indicates that a prompt message is sent to the remote terminal. When the liquid level drop acceleration value is greater than or equal to the moderate abnormality benchmark value and less than the severe abnormality benchmark value, a second-level alarm signal is generated, and the second-level alarm signal indicates the activation of the audible and visual alarm. When the liquid level drop acceleration value is greater than or equal to the severe abnormality benchmark value, a third-level alarm signal is generated. The third-level alarm signal indicates that the audible and visual alarm should be activated and an emergency alarm message should be sent to the remote monitoring platform.

6. The method for preventing theft and leakage of fuel in a fuel tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, The method further includes: When the detected liquid level drop acceleration value is zero, a reset command is generated, which is used to instruct the actuator that generated the alarm signal to reset.

7. The method for preventing theft and leakage of fuel in a fuel tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, The method further includes: When the liquid level drop acceleration value is greater than the preset benchmark value, the real-time pressure value of the oil tank at the current moment and the historical pressure value at the previous moment are obtained. When the difference between the real-time pressure value and the historical pressure value is greater than a preset difference, it is determined that fuel has been stolen from the fuel tank, and an alarm signal is generated.

8. A fuel anti-theft and anti-leakage system for fuel in a fuel tank, characterized in that, include: The push-button switch is used to receive user commands and generate anti-theft and anti-leakage activation commands. The fuel level acceleration sensor is installed inside the fuel tank to monitor the acceleration value of the drop in fuel level in the tank in real time. The processing unit is used to determine whether the liquid level drop acceleration value is greater than a preset reference value, and when the liquid level drop acceleration value is greater than the preset reference value, an alarm command is generated; An alarm device is used to perform an alarm action in response to the alarm command.

9. A vehicle, characterized in that, It includes a memory, a processor, a fuel tank, and a fuel level acceleration sensor installed inside the fuel tank. The oil level acceleration sensor is used to collect the acceleration value of the drop in oil level in the oil tank in real time. The memory is used to store programs; The processor, coupled to the memory, is used to execute the program stored in the memory to implement the steps in the method for preventing theft and leakage of fuel in the fuel tank as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.

10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, Used to store computer-readable programs or instructions, which, when executed by a processor, can implement the steps of the method for preventing theft and leakage of fuel in a fuel tank as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Oil tank theft prevention method and system

    CN107199880A