Steam heat accumulator

By introducing an inner slip ring structure into the steam accumulator, and utilizing the combination of magnetic drive and induction inner ring, the problem of nozzle wear caused by frequent operation of the descaling component is solved, achieving efficient scale removal and extending equipment life.

CN121363889AActive Publication Date: 2026-01-20WUXI LANXING PRESSURE VESSEL
View PDF 5 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511444342.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-10
Publication Date
2026-01-20
Estimated Expiration
2045-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The descaling components of existing steam accumulators operate frequently, causing nozzle wear and making it impossible to effectively remove scale, which affects the equipment's lifespan and efficiency.

Method used

It adopts an internal slip ring structure, which uses magnetic force to slide along the pipe wall to scrape away scale. Combined with the sensing inner ring and control components, it can clean scale regularly, reducing friction frequency and wear.

Benefits of technology

It effectively extends the service life of pipelines, prevents nozzle wear, ensures stable equipment operation, and improves descaling efficiency and equipment lifespan.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN121363889A_ABST
    Figure CN121363889A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of heat exchange equipment, and particularly relates to a steam heat accumulator which comprises a heat accumulation component. The condensation part is arranged in the heat storage part and cools the entering steam into liquid water; the control part is attached to the outer part of the condensation part; the heat storage part comprises a heat preservation and storage barrel; and the condensing part comprises a heat exchanger. The device can collect discharged high-temperature water vapor, so that the problem that scale is attached to the inner wall of a pipe body and a nozzle after long-term use, and the pipe body is blocked is solved, a slidable inner sliding ring is arranged in a concentric-square-shaped through pipe, and the inner sliding ring is regularly controlled by a control component to actively slide along the inner wall of the concentric-square-shaped through pipe; and the inner sliding ring can conduct regular cleaning work according to the working duration of the device, so that the friction frequency between the inner sliding ring and the concentric-square-shaped through pipe is reduced, and the service life of the concentric-square-shaped through pipe is prolonged.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of heat exchange equipment, and particularly relates to a steam accumulator. BACKGROUND

[0002] The steam accumulator is a device for balancing short-time peak load, which can absorb excess steam when the system load decreases and release steam when the system load increases. The main components of the steam accumulator include a water tank, a charging steam inlet, an output steam outlet, a converter and a steam distribution pipe, etc. The water tank is internally provided with softened water. When the system load decreases, the excess steam generated by the boiler is charged into the softened water through the charging device for storage, so that the pressure and temperature of the water in the tank are increased to form saturated water under a certain pressure. When the system load increases, the saturated water in the water tank is self-evaporated due to the pressure drop to supply steam to the user.

[0003] The steam accumulator disclosed in the existing patent with the publication number CN118424021B utilizes the kinetic energy of steam flowing in the steam inlet main pipe to drive the scale cleaning assembly one and the scale cleaning assembly two to clean the steam inlet branch pipe and the nozzle, so as to avoid scale from being attached to the steam inlet branch pipe and the nozzle and ensure smooth water outlet. However, the two sets of scale cleaning assemblies work through steam flow, which means that the scale cleaning assemblies will work synchronously as long as the steam accumulator works. The scale cleaning shovel and the scale cleaning head will continuously perform scraping and cleaning work. However, in fact, the scale deposition speed near the nozzle is slow, and the frequent scraping work is very easy to cause the problem of nozzle wear and damage. After continuous work for a period of time, the nozzle will be damaged due to wear and tear, so that the scale cleaning component cannot be in contact with the scale cleaning component, thereby causing the problem of invalid work of the scale cleaning component. Therefore, improvement is needed. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the problem that the pipe component is worn due to the frequent movement of the scale cleaning device in the prior art, the technical solution adopted by the present application is as follows: a steam accumulator, comprising: a heat storage component; a condensing component arranged inside the heat storage component to cool the entering steam into liquid water; a control component attached to the outside of the condensing component; The heat storage component comprises: a heat preservation and heat storage barrel; The condensing component comprises: a meandering through pipe, a communication socket is formed on the left side of the inner cavity of the meandering through pipe, and the bottom end of the steam diversion port is inserted into the inner cavity of the meandering through pipe through the communication socket; an inner sliding ring, which is uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the meandering through pipe and used for scraping the scale on the inner wall of the meandering through pipe, the diameter of the outer surface of the inner sliding ring is the same as the diameter of the inner wall of the meandering through pipe; a liquid discharge component, which is uniformly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the meandering through pipe.

[0005] Further, the inner sliding ring comprises: The outer surface of the wall-adhesion sliding ring is symmetrically provided with sharp reverse edges on the front and back sides. When the wall-adhesion sliding ring slides along the inner wall of the U-shaped pipe through the sharp reverse edges, the wall-adhesion sliding ring scrapes off the scale attached to the inner wall of the U-shaped pipe; The metal inner ring is uniformly arranged in the inner cavity of the wall-adhesion sliding ring, so that the magnetic attraction force received by the inner sliding ring is increased; The outer surface of the induction inner ring is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner wall of the wall-adhesion sliding ring, and the inner cavity of the induction inner ring is uniformly provided with shaking end heads. When the shaking end heads of the induction inner ring shake, the induction inner ring is triggered to emit signals to the outside.

[0006] Further, the control component comprises: The outer surface of the wall-adhesion outer rail is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the U-shaped pipe, and the lower surface of the wall-adhesion outer rail is insertedly connected to the inner wall of the heat preservation and heat storage barrel through the fixed support rod. The outer surface of the wall-adhesion outer rail is concave to adapt to the outer surface of the U-shaped pipe; The moving sliding blocks are uniformly arranged in the inner part of the wall-adhesion outer rail, and the inner cavity of the moving sliding blocks is provided with adsorbing magnetic blocks on the side close to the U-shaped pipe. The magnetic force of the adsorbing magnetic blocks controls the sliding movement of the inner sliding ring in the inner part of the U-shaped pipe; The wall-adhesion rollers are arranged on the outer surface of the moving sliding blocks and are rollingly connected to the inner wall of the wall-adhesion outer rail through the built-in motor. The moving sliding blocks drive the wall-adhesion rollers to roll through the internal motor, so as to directionally slide along the inner wall of the wall-adhesion outer rail; The interval pull belts are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the outer surface of the moving sliding blocks. The interval pull belts separate the adjacent moving sliding blocks to avoid magnetic interference.

[0007] Further, the heat storage component further comprises: The steam drainage port is arranged in the upper part of the inner cavity of the heat preservation and heat storage barrel to guide the external steam into the inner part of the device; The pressure relief port is arranged in the upper part of the inner cavity of the heat preservation and heat storage barrel; The parallel outlet is arranged in the upper part of the inner cavity of the heat preservation and heat storage barrel, and the top end of the parallel outlet extends to the outside of the heat storage component; The pollution discharge port is arranged in the bottom of the inner cavity of the heat preservation and heat storage barrel; The external pipe is arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the heat preservation and heat storage barrel; The heating component is arranged in the inner part of the heat preservation and heat storage barrel to compensate for the heat in the inner part of the heat preservation and heat storage barrel.

[0008] Further, the heating component comprises: The outer surface of the end head turntable is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the heat preservation and heat storage barrel; The built-in rotating ring has its outer surface rotatably connected to the inner wall of the end turntable via a rotating wheel, and the right side of the outer surface of the built-in rotating ring is symmetrically provided with an adapter socket. An extension plate is provided, the outer surface of which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the heat storage tank, and the left end of which is inserted into the outer surface of the built-in rotating ring through an adapter socket. Heat transfer plates are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the inner cavity of the extension plate. The heat transfer plates compensate for the heat of the liquid water inside the heat storage component, causing the water to evaporate into water vapor.

[0009] Furthermore, the drainage component includes: A guide tube, the top end of which is inserted into the bottom of the inner cavity of a loop-shaped tube via an insertion interface; A sliding tube is provided, wherein the outer surface of the sliding tube is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide tube, and the inner cavity of the sliding tube is uniformly provided with discharge slots. An elastic sleeve is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding tube, and the top end of the elastic sleeve is inserted into the inner wall of the guide tube.

[0010] Furthermore, the drainage component also includes: The built-in sliding plate has an outer surface that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding tube. The outer surface of the built-in sliding plate is evenly provided with external scrapers, and the outer surface of the external scrapers is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding tube through the discharge slot. When the external scrapers on the outer surface of the built-in sliding plate slide along the discharge slot of the sliding tube, they can scrape off the scale inside the discharge slot, thereby clearing the discharge slot. An isolation pusher, the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the sliding tube; A vertical push rod is provided, with a compression spring fitted around the bottom of its outer surface. The outer surface of the vertical push rod is slidably connected to the axis of the inner wall of the isolation push cylinder, and the top end of the vertical push rod is inserted into the axis of the inner cavity of the built-in slide plate.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: 1. This device can collect the emitted high-temperature water vapor and then discharge it when heating is needed. Since the water vapor flows inside the loop pipe, long-term use will cause scale to adhere to the inner wall of the pipe and the nozzle, leading to pipe blockage. Therefore, a sliding inner slip ring is installed inside the loop pipe. The control component periodically controls the inner slip ring to actively slide along the inner wall of the loop pipe, scraping off the scale adhering to the inner wall of the loop pipe, thus achieving a unclogging effect. Since the inner slip ring will be cleaned periodically according to the working time of the device, the friction frequency with the loop pipe is reduced, thereby extending the service life of the loop pipe.

[0012] 2. The inner sliding ring of the device slides along the inner wall of the meandering pipe by magnetic traction, and has a relatively simple structure, so it has strong anti-interference performance and waterproof performance, and the inner wall of the meandering pipe will not malfunction due to high temperature and water vapor. In order to avoid the problem that the relatively hard water scale blocks the inner sliding ring, causing the corresponding moving block and the inner sliding ring to be misaligned, an inductive inner ring is arranged on the inner side of the inner sliding ring. The stability of the inner sliding ring during movement is judged by the shaking end of the inductive inner ring, so that the water scale is broken by repeatedly moving the inner sliding ring, avoiding the misalignment of the inner sliding ring.

[0013] 3. When it is necessary to release the water vapor inside the heat storage part, the water vapor can be heated by the internal heating part to compensate for the heat, so that the liquefied water vapor is re-evaporated and discharged through the parallel outlet at the top. The end disc can control the built-in rotating ring to rotate, so that the position swept by the heat transfer guide plate changes, so that the heating range covers a wider range.

[0014] 4. The water vapor flows through the meandering pipe, and after being used for a period of time, the water scale and accumulated residues may block the discharge slot of the sliding pipe cylinder. At this time, the outer wiper outside the built-in sliding disc will slide along the discharge slot of the sliding pipe cylinder, on the one hand, the water scale attached to the discharge slot will be scraped off, on the other hand, the accumulated residues will be broken, and the effect of dredging the discharge slot is achieved. The water accumulated at the bottom of the sliding pipe cylinder is also drained to the position of the discharge slot, so that the liquid discharge part can prevent the water vapor inside the heat preservation and heat storage barrel from flowing back, and can also ensure that the heat preservation and heat storage barrel has good heat insulation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is the front view of the present application; Figure 2 is the sectional view of the present application; Figure 3 is the sectional view of the heat storage part of the present application; Figure 4 is the sectional view of the meandering pipe of the present application; Figure 5 is the sectional view of the wall sliding ring of the present application; Figure 6 is the sectional view of the present application Figure 3 is the enlarged view of A; Figure 7 is the partial structure diagram of the heating part of the present application; Figure 8 is the sectional view of the guide pipe cylinder of the present application.

[0016] In the figure: 1, heat storage component; 2, steam flow port; 3, pressure relief port; 4, parallel outlet; 5, heating component; 6, condensing component; 7, control component; 11, heat preservation storage barrel; 12, blowdown port; 13, external pipe; 61, back-shaped through pipe; 62, inner sliding ring; 63, liquid discharge component; 621, wall-adhesion sliding ring; 622, metal inner ring; 623, inductive inner ring; 624, shaking end; 631, guide pipe cylinder; 632, elastic pull sleeve; 633, sliding pipe cylinder; 634, isolation push cylinder; 635, built-in sliding disc; 636, vertical push rod; 71, wall-adhesion outer rail; 72, fixed support rod; 73, moving sliding block; 74, wall-adhesion roller; 75, interval pull belt; 76, adsorption magnetic block; 51, end rotating disc; 52, built-in rotating ring; 53, extension plugboard; 54, heat conduction guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the application are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not exhaustive or limiting of the application. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the application and its practical application, and to enable others skilled in the art to understand the application for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use.

[0018] Embodiment 1, please refer to Figures 1-6 The application provides a technical solution: a steam heat accumulator, comprising: a heat storage component 1; a condensing component 6 arranged inside the heat storage component 1, which cools the incoming steam into liquid water; a control component 7 attached to the outside of the condensing component 6; The heat storage component 1 comprises: a heat preservation storage barrel 11; The condensing component 6 comprises: a back-shaped through pipe 61, a communication socket is formed on the left side of the inner cavity of the back-shaped through pipe 61, and the bottom end of the steam flow port 2 is inserted into the inner cavity of the back-shaped through pipe 61 through the communication socket; an inner sliding ring 62, which is uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the back-shaped through pipe 61, used for scraping off the scale on the inner wall of the back-shaped through pipe 61, and the diameter of the outer surface of the inner sliding ring 62 is the same as the diameter of the inner wall of the back-shaped through pipe 61; a liquid discharge component 63, which is uniformly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the back-shaped through pipe 61.

[0019] The inner sliding ring 62 comprises: The outer surface of the wall-adhesion sliding ring 621 is symmetrically provided with sharp reverse edges on the front and back sides. When the wall-adhesion sliding ring 621 slides along the inner wall of the meandering pipe 61 through the sharp reverse edges, the scale adhering to the inner wall of the meandering pipe 61 is scraped off; The metal inner ring 622 is uniformly arranged in the inner cavity of the wall-adhesion sliding ring 621, and the magnetic attraction force received by the inner sliding ring 62 is increased through the metal inner ring 622. The induction inner ring 623 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner wall of the wall-adhesion sliding ring 621 in the outer surface, and the inner cavity of the induction inner ring 623 is uniformly provided with the shaking end 624. When the shaking end 624 of the induction inner ring 623 shakes, the induction inner ring 623 is triggered to emit a signal to the outside.

[0020] The control component 7 comprises: The outer surface of the wall-adhesion outer rail 71 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the meandering pipe 61, and the lower surface of the wall-adhesion outer rail 71 is inserted into the inner wall of the heat preservation and heat storage barrel 11 through the fixed support rod 72. The outer surface of the wall-adhesion outer rail 71 is concave to adapt to the outer surface of the meandering pipe 61. The moving sliding block 73 is uniformly arranged in the inner part of the wall-adhesion outer rail 71, and the inner cavity of the moving sliding block 73 is provided with the adsorption magnetic block 76 on the side close to the meandering pipe 61. The magnetic force of the adsorption magnetic block 76 controls the sliding movement of the inner sliding ring 62 in the inner part of the meandering pipe 61. The wall-adhesion roller 74 is arranged on the outer surface of the moving sliding block 73 and is rollingly connected to the inner wall of the wall-adhesion outer rail 71 through the built-in motor. The moving sliding block 73 drives the wall-adhesion roller 74 to roll through the internal motor, so as to directionally slide along the inner wall of the wall-adhesion outer rail 71. The interval pull belt 75 is symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the outer surface of the moving sliding block 73. The interval pull belt 75 separates the adjacent moving sliding blocks 73 to avoid magnetic interference.

[0021] The heat storage component 1 further comprises: The steam drainage port 2 is arranged in the upper part of the inner cavity of the heat preservation and heat storage barrel 11 and guides the external steam into the inside of the device. The pressure relief port 3 is arranged in the upper part of the inner cavity of the heat preservation and heat storage barrel 11. The parallel outlet 4 is arranged in the upper part of the inner cavity of the heat preservation and heat storage barrel 11, and the top end of the parallel outlet 4 extends to the outside of the heat storage component 1. The pollution discharge port 12 is arranged in the bottom of the inner cavity of the heat preservation and heat storage barrel 11. The external connection pipe 13 is arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the heat preservation and heat storage barrel 11. The heating component 5 is arranged in the inside of the heat preservation and heat storage barrel 11 and is used for compensating the heat in the inside of the heat preservation and heat storage barrel 11.

[0022] When the device is used, the steam outlet outside is connected to the steam guide hole 2, the steam enters the inside of the heat storage component 1 through the steam guide hole 2, and then directly enters the inside of the back-shaped through pipe 61, part of the steam is condensed into liquid water and stored in the inside of the back-shaped through pipe 61, then the steam pressurizes the liquid discharge component 63 on both sides of the back-shaped through pipe 61 through air pressure, after the liquid discharge component 63 is opened, the steam and the liquid water in the back-shaped through pipe 61 enter the inside of the heat preservation and heat storage barrel 11.

[0023] Since the scale will gradually accumulate in the inside of the back-shaped through pipe 61, after a period of steam storage work, the control component 7 is started, at this time, the moving slider 73 in the inside of the control component 7 starts to slowly slide along the inner wall of the wall-attached outer rail 71 through the wall-attached roller 74, since the adjacent moving sliders 73 are connected through the interval pull belt 75, when all the moving sliders 73 simultaneously slide clockwise along the inner wall of the wall-attached outer rail 71, the adsorption magnetic block 76 in the inside of each moving slider 73 will synchronously drive the inner sliding ring 62 at the corresponding position in the inside of the back-shaped through pipe 61 through magnetic attraction, and in the process of the inner sliding ring 62 being attached to the back-shaped through pipe 61, the scale on the inner wall of the back-shaped through pipe 61 contacted by the sharp side will be scraped off, after the scale is separated from the inner wall of the back-shaped through pipe 61, it is flushed into the inside of the heat preservation and heat storage barrel 11 by the subsequent steam and flowing liquid, and is deposited at the bottom of the heat preservation and heat storage barrel 11 and is discharged through the pollution discharge hole 12 at the bottom of the heat preservation and heat storage barrel 11.

[0024] The wall-attached sliding ring 621 increases the magnetic force with the adsorption magnetic block 76 through the metal inner ring 622 in the inside, when the wall-attached sliding ring 621 sweeps the inner wall of the back-shaped through pipe 61, under normal circumstances, the wall-attached sliding ring 621 can maintain a relatively stable state, if the scale at a certain position of the inner wall of the back-shaped through pipe 61 is relatively firm, at this time, the wall-attached sliding ring 621 may not easily scrape off the scale when contacting the scale, and further collides with the scale, and strong vibration occurs, at this time, the shaking end head 624 of the induction inner ring 623 appears shaking due to the vibration, and further stops the advancing action of the moving slider 73 through the signal control, to avoid the moving slider 73 continuing to move, but the wall-attached sliding ring 621 is stuck at the scale position and cannot synchronously move, which causes the wall-attached sliding ring 621 to be misaligned with the moving slider 73, at this time, the moving slider 73 reversely slides, drives the wall-attached sliding ring 621 to reversely slide, and then continues to move clockwise, so that the wall-attached sliding ring 621 can repeatedly collide with the scale at this position, so as to crush and scrape off the scale, and realize the scale removal work.

[0025] Embodiment 2, please refer to Figures 1-8 The application provides a technical solution: on the basis of embodiment 1, the heating component 5 comprises: The end head turntable 51 is fixedly connected with the left side of the inner wall of the heat preservation and heat storage barrel 11. The inner rotating ring 52 is connected with the inner wall of the end head turntable 51 through a rotating wheel, and the outer surface of the inner rotating ring 52 is symmetrically provided with an adaptive socket on the right side; The extension plugboard 53 is connected with the inner wall of the heat preservation and heat storage barrel 11 through sliding, and the left end of the extension plugboard 53 is connected with the outer surface of the inner rotating ring 52 through the adaptive socket; The heat transfer guide plate 54 is symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the inner cavity of the extension plugboard 53, and the heat transfer guide plate 54 compensates the heat of the liquid water in the heat storage component 1, so that the water body is evaporated into water vapor.

[0026] The liquid discharge component 63 comprises: The guide pipe cylinder 631 is connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the meandering through pipe 61 through a plug interface; The sliding pipe cylinder 633 is connected with the inner wall of the guide pipe cylinder 631 through sliding, and the inner cavity of the sliding pipe cylinder 633 is uniformly provided with a discharge notch, the top end of the sliding pipe cylinder 633 is fixedly connected with an elastic pull sleeve 632, and the top end of the elastic pull sleeve 632 is connected with the inner wall of the guide pipe cylinder 631.

[0027] The liquid discharge component 63 further comprises: The inner sliding disc 635 is connected with the inner wall of the sliding pipe cylinder 633 through sliding, and the outer surface of the inner sliding disc 635 is uniformly provided with an outer scraping piece, and the outer surface of the outer scraping piece is connected with the inner cavity of the sliding pipe cylinder 633 through the discharge notch. When the outer scraping piece on the outer surface of the inner sliding disc 635 slides along the discharge notch of the sliding pipe cylinder 633, the scale inside the discharge notch can be scraped off, and the discharge notch is dredged; The isolation push cylinder 634 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the sliding pipe cylinder 633; The vertical push rod 636 is provided with a compression spring at the bottom of the outer surface, the outer surface of the vertical push rod 636 is connected with the inner wall of the isolation push cylinder 634 through sliding, and the top end of the vertical push rod 636 is connected with the inner cavity of the inner sliding disc 635 through insertion.

[0028] When it is necessary to release the water vapor inside the heat storage component 1, the water vapor can be compensated by the internal heating component 5, so that the liquefied water vapor is re-gasified, discharged through the parallel outlet 4 at the top, and the end head turntable 51 can control the rotation of the inner rotating ring 52, so that the position swept by the heat transfer guide plate 54 changes, so that the heating range covers a wider range.

[0029] The water vapor flows through the meandering pipe 61 and is discharged from the bottom liquid discharge component 63 to the inside of the heat preservation and heat storage barrel 11. At this time, the sliding pipe cylinder 633 slides along the inner wall of the closed guide pipe cylinder 631 under the action of air pressure. At this time, the elastic pull sleeve 632 is elongated. Then the water vapor and scale residue in the meandering pipe 61 are directly discharged to the inside of the heat preservation and heat storage barrel 11 through the discharge slot of the sliding pipe cylinder 633. After continuous use for a period of time, the scale and accumulated residue may block the discharge slot of the sliding pipe cylinder 633. At this time, the isolation push cylinder 634 in the sliding pipe cylinder 633 controls the vertical push rod 636 to repeatedly slide in the vertical direction, thereby driving the built-in sliding disc 635 to slide, so that the outer scraping blade outside the built-in sliding disc 635 slides along the discharge slot of the sliding pipe cylinder 633. On the one hand, the caked scale adhered to the discharge slot is scraped off. On the other hand, the accumulated residue is broken, thereby achieving the effect of dredging the discharge slot. Moreover, the water body accumulated at the bottom of the sliding pipe cylinder 633 is also drained to the position of the discharge slot.

[0030] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art and related fields without creative labor should belong to the protection scope of the present application. The structures, devices and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the present application, if not specially described and limited, are implemented according to the conventional means in the art.

Claims

1. A steam accumulator, comprising: a heat storage component (1); a condensing component (6) arranged inside the heat storage component (1) to cool the incoming steam into liquid water; a control component (7) attached to the outside of the condensing component (6); characterized in that the heat storage component (1) comprises: a heat preservation storage barrel (11); the condensing component (6) comprises: a meandering through pipe (61), a communication socket is formed on the left side of the inner cavity of the meandering through pipe (61), and the bottom end of the steam diversion port (2) is inserted into the inner cavity of the meandering through pipe (61) through the communication socket; an inner sliding ring (62) uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the meandering through pipe (61) for scraping off the scale on the inner wall of the meandering through pipe (61); a liquid discharge component (63) uniformly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the meandering through pipe (61).

2. A steam accumulator according to claim 1, characterised in that: the inner sliding ring (62) comprises: a wall-attached sliding ring (621), sharp reverse edges are symmetrically formed on the front and back sides of the outer surface of the wall-attached sliding ring (621); a metal inner ring (622) uniformly arranged in the inner cavity of the wall-attached sliding ring (621); an inductive inner ring (623) fixedly connected with the middle part of the inner wall of the wall-attached sliding ring (621) on the outer surface, and the inner cavity of the inductive inner ring (623) is uniformly provided with a wobbling end head (624).

3. A steam accumulator according to claim 1, characterised in that: the control component (7) comprises: a wall-attached outer rail (71) fixedly connected with the outer surface of the meandering through pipe (61) on the outer surface, and the lower surface of the wall-attached outer rail (71) is inserted into the inner wall of the heat preservation storage barrel (11) through a fixed support rod (72); a moving sliding block (73) uniformly arranged inside the wall-attached outer rail (71), and an adsorbing magnetic block (76) is arranged on the side of the inner cavity of the moving sliding block (73) close to the meandering through pipe (61); a wall-attached roller (74) arranged on the outer surface of the moving sliding block (73) and rolling connected with the inner wall of the wall-attached outer rail (71) through an inner built-in motor; a spacing pull belt (75) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the outer surface of the moving sliding block (73).

4. A steam accumulator according to claim 1, characterised in that: the heat storage component (1) further comprises: a steam diversion port (2) arranged at the upper part of the inner cavity of the heat preservation storage barrel (11) to guide the external steam into the device; a pressure relief port (3) arranged at the upper part of the inner cavity of the heat preservation storage barrel (11); a parallel outlet (4) arranged at the upper part of the inner cavity of the heat preservation storage barrel (11), and the top end of the parallel outlet (4) extends to the outside of the heat storage component (1); a blowdown port (12) arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the heat preservation storage barrel (11); an external connection pipe (13) arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the heat preservation storage barrel (11); a heating component (5) arranged inside the heat preservation storage barrel (11) to compensate for the heat inside the heat preservation storage barrel (11).

5. A steam accumulator according to claim 4, characterised in that: the heating component (5) comprises: an end head turntable (51) fixedly connected with the left side of the inner wall of the heat preservation storage barrel (11) on the outer surface; an inner built-in rotating ring (52) rotationally connected with the inner wall of the end head turntable (51) on the outer surface through a rotating wheel, and an adaptive socket is symmetrically formed on the right side of the outer surface of the inner built-in rotating ring (52); The extension plug-in plate (53) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the heat preservation storage barrel (11) on its outer surface, and the left end of the extension plug-in plate (53) is in plug-in connection with the outer surface of the built-in rotating ring (52) through an adaptive plug-in port. The heat conduction guide plate (54) is symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the inner cavity of the extension plug-in plate (53).

6. A steam accumulator according to claim 1, characterised in that: The liquid discharge component (63) comprises: The guide pipe cylinder (631) is in plug-in connection with the bottom of the inner cavity of the meandering through pipe (61) through a plug-in port on the top end of the guide pipe cylinder (631); The outer surface of the sliding pipe cylinder (633) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the guide pipe cylinder (631), and the inner cavity of the sliding pipe cylinder (633) is uniformly provided with discharge notches, the top end of the sliding pipe cylinder (633) is fixedly connected with an elastic pull sleeve (632), and the top end of the elastic pull sleeve (632) is in plug-in connection with the inner wall of the guide pipe cylinder (631).

7. A steam accumulator according to claim 6, characterised in that: The liquid discharge component (63) further comprises: The outer surface of the built-in sliding disc (635) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding pipe cylinder (633), and the outer surface of the built-in sliding disc (635) is uniformly provided with outer scraping blades, and the outer surface of the outer scraping blades is in sliding connection with the inner cavity of the sliding pipe cylinder (633) through the discharge notches; The outer surface of the isolation push cylinder (634) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the sliding pipe cylinder (633); The outer surface of the vertical push rod (636) is sleeved with a compression spring at the bottom, the outer surface of the vertical push rod (636) is in sliding connection with the axis of the inner wall of the isolation push cylinder (634), and the top end of the vertical push rod (636) is in plug-in connection with the axis of the inner cavity of the built-in sliding disc (635).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A steam accumulator

    CN118424021B

  • Anti-scale heat exchange device

    CN118670191A

  • Scale control sewage treatment plant

    CN204958634U

  • Ebullient cooling device

    JP2009290104A

  • FMCW LiDAR Apparatus Capable of Miniaturization and Cost Reduction

    KR102720364B1