Self-protection method and device during equipment starting, medium and starting self-protection system

By detecting and determining the position of non-self-resetting operating elements, and shielding operating signals that do not meet the requirements, the safe startup of the equipment is ensured, thus solving the safety hazards caused by non-self-resetting operating elements and realizing the safe startup and normal operation of the equipment.

CN121364657APending Publication Date: 2026-01-20BEIJING ZHISHENHEXING TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511460084.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-14
Publication Date
2026-01-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When equipment is equipped with non-self-resetting operating elements, its safe operation depends on the operator's skill level, posing a significant safety hazard.

Method used

When the device starts up, the current position of the non-self-resetting operating element is detected to determine whether the preset power-on position limit requirement is met. If not, the operating signal is blocked, and the device is controlled to run according to the operating signal that meets the position.

Benefits of technology

This reduces the pre-start operation requirements for operators, ensures safe start-up and normal operation of the equipment, and avoids safety hazards caused by improper operation.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a self-protection method and device during equipment starting, a medium and a starting self-protection system. The method comprises the following steps: when equipment is started, detecting a current operation position of a preset operation element; wherein the preset operation element is a non-self-resetting operation element; judging whether the current operation position meets a preset startup position limiting requirement or not; wherein the preset startup position limiting requirement refers to an operation position of a non-self-resetting operation element limited in order to ensure safe startup of the equipment when the equipment is started; and if the current operation position does not meet the preset startup position limiting requirement, shielding an operation signal output by the preset operation element, and controlling the equipment to run according to a first operation signal corresponding to the preset operation element when the preset operation element meets the preset startup position limiting requirement. According to the technical scheme, the operation requirement for operators can be lowered, and safe starting and normal operation of equipment are guaranteed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of safety protection, and in particular to a self-protection method, device, medium and self-protection system during device startup. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the development of electric control technology, more and more electric control operation elements are configured in devices (such as tractors, excavators, industrial control pipeline devices, etc.). In order to meet the operation requirements, it is actually impossible to use all self-reset type operation elements, such as throttle knobs. Such operation elements can be referred to as non-self-reset operation elements, that is, the operation elements themselves do not have self-reset capability and can only stay at the final operation position after the external force is released.

[0003] When the device is equipped with a non-self-reset operation element, in order to ensure that the device can run safely after startup, it is necessary to force the operator to manually adjust the non-self-reset operation element to the initial state before starting. The safe operation of the device completely depends on the proficiency of the operator, and there is a great safety hazard. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to solve at least one of the above technical problems, the present application is proposed. Embodiments of the present application provide a self-protection method, device, medium and self-protection system during device startup.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a self-protection method during device startup, comprising:

[0006] detecting a current operation position of a preset operation element during device startup; wherein the preset operation element is a non-self-reset operation element;

[0007] determining whether the current operation position meets a preset startup position limitation requirement; wherein the preset startup position limitation requirement refers to an operation position of the non-self-reset operation element limited to ensure the safe startup of the device during device startup;

[0008] if the current operation position does not meet the preset startup position limitation requirement, shielding an operation signal output by the preset operation element, and controlling the device to run according to a first operation signal corresponding to the preset operation element when the preset startup position limitation requirement is met.

[0009] According to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the current operation position of the preset operation element is detected, comprising:

[0010] obtaining a second operation signal output by the preset operation element;

[0011] determining the current operation position corresponding to the second operation signal according to the correspondence between the operation signal and the operation position.

[0012] According to a first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the determining whether the current operating position meets the preset start-up position limitation requirement comprises:

[0013] determining whether the second operating signal matches the first operating signal;

[0014] if the second operating signal matches the first operating signal, it is determined that the current operating position meets the preset start-up position limitation requirement;

[0015] if the second operating signal does not match the first operating signal, it is determined that the current operating position does not meet the preset start-up position limitation requirement.

[0016] According to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the method further comprises:

[0017] if the current operating position meets the preset start-up position limitation requirement, the device is controlled to operate according to the operating signal output by the preset operating element.

[0018] According to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the method further comprises:

[0019] prompting the operator with self-protection information of the preset operating element; wherein the self-protection information is used to indicate that the operating signal output by the preset operating element is shielded.

[0020] According to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the method further comprises:

[0021] detecting whether a self-protection function is closed;

[0022] if the self-protection function is not closed, the device is controlled to operate according to the first operating signal;

[0023] if the self-protection function is closed, the shielding of the operating signal output by the preset operating element is cancelled, and the device is controlled to operate according to the operating signal output by the preset operating element.

[0024] According to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the closing of the self-protection function comprises:

[0025] if it is detected that the preset operating element is adjusted to an operating position meeting the preset start-up position limitation requirement, the self-protection function is closed; or,

[0026] if a self-protection function closing signal is received, the self-protection function is closed.

[0027] In a second aspect, the present application provides a self-protection device when a device starts, comprising:

[0028] an operation position detection module, configured to detect a current operation position of a preset operation element when the device starts, wherein the preset operation element is a non-self-reset operation element;

[0029] an operation position judgment module, configured to judge whether the current operation position meets a preset start-up position limitation requirement, wherein the preset start-up position limitation requirement refers to an operation position of the non-self-reset operation element which is limited to ensure safe start-up of the device when the device starts;

[0030] a protection control module, configured to, if the current operation position does not meet the preset start-up position limitation requirement, shield an operation signal output by the preset operation element, and control the device to run according to a first operation signal corresponding to the preset operation element when the preset start-up position limitation requirement is met.

[0031] In a third aspect, the present application provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is used to execute the self-protection method when the device starts, as described in the first aspect.

[0032] In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a start-up self-protection system, comprising:

[0033] a control unit and one or more non-self-reset operation elements, wherein the non-self-reset operation elements are connected with the control unit;

[0034] the control unit is configured to execute the self-protection method when the device starts, as described in the first aspect.

[0035] The technical scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application can detect a current operation position of a non-self-reset operation element when a device starts, and judge whether the current operation position meets a preset start-up position limitation requirement; if the current operation position does not meet the preset start-up position limitation requirement, it indicates that the current operation position of the non-self-reset operation element is not located on an operation position which is limited to ensure safe start-up of the device when the device starts, so as to shield an operation signal output by the non-self-reset operation element, and avoid that the device starts with a security risk; meanwhile, the device is controlled to run according to a first operation signal corresponding to the non-self-reset operation element when the preset start-up position limitation requirement is met, so as to ensure normal running of the device when the device starts. Thus, the technical scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application can reduce the operation requirement of an operator before starting the device, i.e., the operator does not have to adjust the non-self-reset operation element to an operation position meeting the preset start-up position limitation requirement before starting the device, and can ensure safe start-up and normal running of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0036] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present application will become more apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:

[0037] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a start self-protection system provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 2 is a flow schematic diagram of a self-protection method when a device starts provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;

[0039] Figure 3 is a block diagram of a self-protection device when a device starts provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments according to the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be apparent to those skilled in the art that the following described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application, and a variety of modifications can be made thereto without departing from the scope of the present application.

[0041] In the related art, in order to ensure that a device can run safely after starting, it is necessary to force an operator to manually adjust a non-self-resetting operating element to an initial state before starting. The safe running of the device completely depends on the proficiency of the operator, and there is a great security risk. Taking a non-self-resetting operating element throttle knob as an example, because the operator selects a suitable knob position during normal operation, and needs to maintain the device in this state for work, a self-resetting type knob cannot be used. When the engine is turned off, the key switch can be directly operated to complete the operation, without the need to force the throttle knob to be adjusted to the lowest speed position. At the next start, the key switch can be directly operated to complete the operation. Then, the device starts to work in a short time to the state of the last rotation position of the throttle knob. However, the last rotation position of the throttle knob is not necessarily suitable for the work requirement this time, and therefore the operator needs to manually adjust the throttle knob to the lowest speed position before starting the device, which has a high requirement for the operation of the operator. If the operator forgets to adjust the throttle knob, the device runs with a security risk.

[0042] To solve the above problems, the embodiment of the present application provides a start self-protection scheme, which shields the operation signal of a non-self-reset operation element which does not meet the preset start position limit requirement when the device starts, and controls the device to run according to the first operation signal corresponding to the non-self-reset operation element when the non-self-reset operation element meets the preset start position limit requirement, so as to ensure the safe start and normal running of the device.

[0043] The start self-protection scheme will be described below in combination with the embodiments and the drawings.

[0044] Firstly, Figure 1 The structure of the start self-protection system provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure. As shown in the figure, Figure 1 The start self-protection system includes a control unit 10 and one or more non-self-reset operation elements 20 (only one non-self-reset operation element 20 is shown in the figure), and the non-self-reset operation element 20 is connected with the control unit 10. The control unit 10 is used to detect the current operation position of the non-self-reset operation element 20 when the device starts, judge whether the current operation position meets the preset start position limit requirement, wherein the preset start position limit requirement refers to the operation position of the non-self-reset operation element 20 which is limited to ensure the safe start of the device when the device starts, and if the current operation position does not meet the preset start position limit requirement, the operation signal output by the non-self-reset operation element 20 is shielded, and the device is controlled to run according to the first operation signal corresponding to the non-self-reset operation element 20 when the non-self-reset operation element 20 meets the preset start position limit requirement (for details, see the method embodiment below).

[0045] In the above start self-protection system, the non-self-reset operation element 20 is an operation element used by the operator to control the device to run. In the embodiment of the present application, the non-self-reset operation element 20 includes but is not limited to a throttle knob, a travel operation handle, etc. The control unit 10 is a hardware for collecting information and performing logical processing, such as a controller, a programmable hardware with information input and output, etc.

[0046] In addition, the start self-protection system can also include an information indicating element 30, and the information indicating element 30 is connected with the control unit 10. After shielding the operation signal output by the non-self-reset operation element 20, the control unit 10 can send the self-protection information of the non-self-reset operation element 20 whose operation signal is shielded to the information indicating element 30, and display the self-protection information to the operator through the information indicating element 30, so as to prompt the operator to adjust the operation position of the non-self-reset operation element 20.

[0047] The self-protection method performed by the control unit 10 when the device starts will be described below in combination with the method embodiment.

[0048] Figure 2is a flowchart of a self-protection method when a device is started, provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The embodiment can be applied to the self-protection system described above, as shown in Figure 2 The self-protection method when the device is started includes the following steps:

[0049] In step 201, when the device is started, the current operating position of the preset operating element is detected.

[0050] The preset operating element is a non-self-resetting operating element.

[0051] In an embodiment, the current operating position of the preset operating element can be detected by using a sensor for gear detection, and a corresponding sensor can be set according to different types of preset operating elements. For example, an accelerator knob is used as an example for illustration. The accelerator knob is usually divided into a mechanical pull wire type accelerator knob and an electronic throttle type accelerator knob. When the accelerator knob is a mechanical pull wire type accelerator knob, a pull wire type displacement sensor is installed at the fixed end of the accelerator pull wire. When the knob is rotated, the pull wire is stretched or contracted, the sensor converts the linear displacement of the pull wire into an electrical signal, and the specific operating position is obtained by corresponding the electrical signal size. When the accelerator knob is an electronic throttle type accelerator knob, a Hall sensor is built into the accelerator knob, a magnetic steel is installed on the knob shaft, and the Hall sensor senses the change of the magnetic field when the knob is rotated, and outputs a pulse signal or a linear voltage signal, which corresponds to the specific operating position.

[0052] In another embodiment, considering that the operating signal output by the preset operating element corresponds to the operating position, the current operating position can be determined by detecting the operating signal output by the preset operating element. For example, the corresponding relationship between the operating signal and the operating position of the preset operating element is set in the control unit in advance. Accordingly, the current operating position of the preset operating element is detected, including: obtaining a second operating signal output by the preset operating element; and determining the current operating position corresponding to the second operating signal according to the corresponding relationship between the operating signal and the operating position. Thus, the current operating position is detected by the operating signal, which can avoid setting related sensors and reduce hardware costs.

[0053] In step 202, it is determined whether the current operating position meets the preset starting position limitation requirement.

[0054] The preset starting position limitation requirement refers to the operating position of the non-self-resetting operating element that is limited to ensure the safe starting of the device when the device is started.

[0055] Specifically, the preset start-up position limitation requirement is preset in the control unit, and the control unit compares the current operation position of the preset operation element with the operation position defined by the preset start-up position limitation requirement after detecting the current operation position of the preset operation element. If they are the same, it is determined that the current operation position meets the preset start-up position limitation requirement; otherwise, it is determined that the current operation position does not meet the preset start-up position limitation requirement.

[0056] It should be noted that the preset operation element can be one or multiple (including two). When the preset operation element is multiple, since the operation position requirements of different preset operation elements can be different, each preset operation element corresponds to a preset start-up position limitation requirement. The control unit can identify the operation element according to the identification of the preset operation element, and then select the corresponding preset start-up position limitation requirement.

[0057] As described above, the operation signal and the operation position have a corresponding relationship, so the current operation position can be judged based on the operation signal whether it meets the preset start-up position limitation requirement.

[0058] Correspondingly, judging whether the current operation position meets the preset start-up position limitation requirement includes: judging whether the second operation signal matches the first operation signal; if the second operation signal matches the first operation signal, it is determined that the current operation position meets the preset start-up position limitation requirement; if the second operation signal does not match the first operation signal, it is determined that the current operation position does not meet the preset start-up position limitation requirement.

[0059] In step 203, if the current operation position does not meet the preset start-up position limitation requirement, the operation signal output by the preset operation element is shielded, and the device is controlled to run according to the first operation signal corresponding to the preset operation element when the preset start-up position limitation requirement is met.

[0060] Shielding the operation signal output by the preset operation element can be understood as: the control unit does not control the device to run according to the operation signal output by the preset operation element. Specifically, the control unit does not receive the operation signal output by the preset operation element; or the control unit receives the operation signal output by the preset operation element, but does not output the control signal corresponding to the operation signal.

[0061] In this step, the control unit shields the operation signal output by the preset operation element, protects the start of the device, and at the same time forces to output the control signal corresponding to the above-mentioned first operation signal to the device, so as to ensure that the device can normally run even in the case that the current operation position of the preset operation element does not meet the preset start-up position limitation requirement.

[0062] In some embodiments, the method further includes: if the current operation position meets the preset start-up position limitation requirement, controlling the device to run according to the operation signal output by the preset operation element.

[0063] In some embodiments, the method further comprises: prompting the operator with self-protection information of the preset operating element; wherein the self-protection information is used to indicate that the operation signal output by the preset operating element is shielded.

[0064] For example, after shielding the operation signal output by the non-self-resetting operating element, the control unit can send self-protection information of the non-self-resetting operating element to the information indicating element, so as to display the self-protection information to the operator through the information indicating element, and prompt the operator to adjust the operating position of the non-self-resetting operating element.

[0065] When the device is started, the control unit automatically starts the self-protection function to execute the steps in the self-protection method provided in the embodiments of the present application. In this process, the control unit detects the current operating position of the preset operating element in real time, and determines whether the preset operating position meets the preset start-up position limit requirement. However, when the preset operating element is adjusted to the operating position meeting the preset start-up position limit requirement, if the control unit still starts the self-protection function, the above real-time detection and determination operation will increase the power consumption of the control unit. Therefore, it is necessary to close the self-protection function. In some embodiments, closing the self-protection function comprises: detecting that the preset operating element is adjusted to the operating position meeting the preset start-up position limit requirement, and then closing the self-protection function; or receiving a self-protection function closing signal, and then closing the self-protection function. For the latter, for example, a separate switch or an operating device such as a touch screen can be provided, and the self-protection function closing signal can be triggered by turning on the separate switch or clicking the self-protection closing button on the touch screen, and then the self-protection function closing signal is sent to the control unit. The control unit closes the self-protection function in response to the self-protection function closing signal.

[0066] In addition, the control unit can also close the self-protection function when it is detected that the operating position of the preset operating element changes (i.e., the operating position at the current time is different from the operating position when the device is started, which is not limited to the operating position meeting the preset start-up position limit requirement). This is because after the device is started, the control unit will forcibly control the device to run according to the operation signal corresponding to the operating position meeting the preset start-up position limit requirement, which is equivalent to the operating position of the preset operating element when the device is started being located at the operating position meeting the preset start-up position limit requirement. After the device is stably running, the operator needs to adjust the preset operating element to the target operating position required by the device operation, and at this time, the preset operating element can be directly adjusted to the target operating position without being adjusted to the operating position meeting the preset start-up position limit requirement first. Therefore, the control unit can close the self-protection function when it is detected that the operating position of the preset operating element changes, and control the device to run according to the operation signal output by the preset operating element.

[0067] Further, the method further comprises: detecting whether the self-protection function is closed; if the self-protection function is not closed, controlling the device to operate according to the first operation signal; and if the self-protection function is closed, canceling the shielding of the operation signal output by the preset operation element and controlling the device to operate according to the operation signal output by the preset operation element.

[0068] If the self-protection function is not closed, it indicates that the operator has not adjusted the operation position of the preset operation element, and at this time, the device is controlled to operate according to the operation signal corresponding to the preset start position limit requirement, so as to ensure the operation safety and the safe start of the device. If the self-protection function is closed, it indicates that the device is safely started and the operation is safe, and the device is controlled to operate according to the operation signal output by the preset operation element, so as to enable the device to operate safely and normally.

[0069] The self-protection method for starting the device provided in the embodiment can detect the current operation position of the non-self-reset operation element when the device starts, and judge whether the current operation position meets the preset start position limit requirement. If the current operation position does not meet the preset start position limit requirement, it indicates that the current operation position of the non-self-reset operation element is not located on the operation position limited for ensuring the safe start of the device, so that the operation signal output by the non-self-reset operation element is shielded, to avoid the security risk in starting the device. Meanwhile, the device is controlled to operate according to the first operation signal corresponding to the non-self-reset operation element when the preset start position limit requirement is met, to ensure the normal operation of the device when it starts. Thus, the self-protection method for starting the device provided in the embodiment can reduce the operation requirement of the operator before starting the device, that is, the operator does not need to adjust the non-self-reset operation element to the operation position meeting the preset start position limit requirement before starting the device, and can ensure the safe start and normal operation of the device.

[0070] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a self-protection device for starting a device provided in the embodiment. As shown in the figure, Figure 3 the device comprises:

[0071] The operation position detection module 301 is configured to detect the current operation position of the preset operation element when the device starts, and the preset operation element is a non-self-reset operation element.

[0072] The operation position judgment module 302 is configured to judge whether the current operation position meets the preset start position limit requirement, and the preset start position limit requirement refers to the operation position of the non-self-reset operation element limited for ensuring the safe start of the device when the device starts.

[0073] The protection control module 303 is configured to shield the operation signal output by the preset operation element if the current operation position does not meet the preset start-up position limit requirement, and control the device to run according to the first operation signal corresponding to the preset operation element when the preset start-up position limit requirement is met.

[0074] In some embodiments, the operation position detection module 301 is specifically configured to:

[0075] obtain a second operation signal output by the preset operation element;

[0076] determine a current operation position corresponding to the second operation signal according to the correspondence between the operation signal and the operation position.

[0077] In some embodiments, the operation position judgment module 302 is specifically configured to:

[0078] determine whether the second operation signal matches the first operation signal;

[0079] if the second operation signal matches the first operation signal, it is determined that the current operation position meets the preset start-up position limit requirement;

[0080] if the second operation signal does not match the first operation signal, it is determined that the current operation position does not meet the preset start-up position limit requirement.

[0081] In some embodiments, the protection control module 303 is further configured to:

[0082] if the current operation position meets the preset start-up position limit requirement, control the device to run according to the operation signal output by the preset operation element.

[0083] In some embodiments, the device further comprises an information prompting module configured to:

[0084] prompt the operator with self-protection information of the preset operation element; wherein the self-protection information is used to indicate that the operation signal output by the preset operation element is shielded.

[0085] In some embodiments, the device further comprises:

[0086] a self-protection shutdown detection module configured to detect whether the self-protection function is closed;

[0087] Correspondingly, the protection control module 303 is further configured to:

[0088] if the self-protection function is not closed, control the device to run according to the first operation signal;

[0089] if the self-protection function is closed, cancel the shielding of the operation signal output by the preset operation element, and control the device to run according to the operation signal output by the preset operation element.

[0090] In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises a self-protection closing module configured to:

[0091] detect that the preset operating element is adjusted to an operating position that meets the preset starting position limit requirement, and then close the self-protection function; or

[0092] receive a self-protection function closing signal, and then close the self-protection function.

[0093] The self-protection device provided by the embodiments of the present application can execute the steps in the self-protection method provided by the embodiments of the present application, and has the same execution steps and beneficial effects, which will not be described here.

[0094] In addition to the above method and device, the embodiments of the present application can also be a computer program product, which includes computer program instructions, and the computer program instructions make the processor execute the steps in the self-protection method of the device at startup according to various embodiments of the present application described in the above "Exemplary Method" section of the present specification when the processor runs.

[0095] The computer program product can be written in any combination of one or more programming languages to perform the operations of the embodiments of the present application, including object-oriented programming languages such as Java, C++, and conventional procedural programming languages such as "C" language or similar programming languages. The program code can be executed entirely on a user computing device, partially on a user device, as an independent software package, partially on a user computing device and partially on a remote computing device, or entirely on a remote computing device or server.

[0096] In addition, the embodiments of the present application can also be a computer readable storage medium, which stores computer program instructions, and the computer program instructions make the processor execute the steps in the self-protection method of the device at startup according to various embodiments of the present application described in the above "Exemplary Method" section of the present specification when the processor runs.

[0097] The computer readable storage medium can be embodied as one or more combinations of a readable medium and a readable medium can be a readable signal medium or a readable storage medium. A readable storage medium, for example, can include one or more of a semiconductor-based, a magnetic-based, an optical-based, an infrared-based, or a combination of any of these. A more specific example (a non-exhaustive list) of the readable storage medium includes an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or Flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.

[0098] The above description of the application is described with specific embodiments, but it should be noted that the advantages, benefits, effects and the like mentioned in the application are only examples and are not limiting, and these advantages, benefits, effects and the like cannot be considered as the various embodiments of the application must have. In addition, the above specific details disclosed are only for the purpose of example and for the purpose of understanding, and are not limited to the above specific details, and the above specific details do not limit the application to be necessarily implemented.

[0099] The block diagram of the device, apparatus, equipment, system involved in the application is only an illustrative example and is not intended to require or imply the connection, arrangement, configuration shown in the block diagram. As those skilled in the art will recognize, these devices, apparatus, equipment, system can be connected, arranged, configured in any manner. Words such as "include", "contain", "have" and the like are open-ended words, which means "including but not limited to", and can be used interchangeably. The words "or" and "and" used herein mean the word "and / or", and can be used interchangeably unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The word "such as" used herein means the phrase "such as but not limited to", and can be used interchangeably.

[0100] It should also be noted that in the device, equipment and method of the application, each component or each step can be decomposed and / or recombined. These decompositions and / or recombination should be considered as equivalent solutions of the application.

[0101] The above description of the disclosed aspects is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the application. Various modifications to these aspects will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein can be applied to other aspects without departing from the scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the aspects shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

[0102] The foregoing description has been presented for purposes of illustration and description. Furthermore, this description is not intended to limit the embodiments of the application to the forms disclosed herein. Although various example aspects and embodiments have been discussed above, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate a variety of modifications, alternatives, permutations, additions, and sub-combinations, which fall within the scope of the application.

Claims

1. A method of self-protection at device startup, characterized in that, The method comprises the following steps: detecting a current operating position of a preset operating element when a device starts; wherein the preset operating element is a non-self-resetting operating element; judging whether the current operating position meets a preset start-up position limit requirement; wherein the preset start-up position limit requirement refers to an operating position of the non-self-resetting operating element that is limited to ensure safe start-up of the device when the device starts; if the current operating position does not meet the preset start-up position limit requirement, shielding an operating signal output by the preset operating element, and controlling the device to run according to a first operating signal corresponding to the preset operating element when the preset start-up position limit requirement is met.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein, The method for detecting a current operating position of a preset operating element comprises the following steps: obtaining a second operating signal output by the preset operating element; determining the current operating position corresponding to the second operating signal according to a correspondence between operating signals and operating positions.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein, The method for judging whether the current operating position meets a preset start-up position limit requirement comprises the following steps: judging whether the second operating signal matches the first operating signal; if the second operating signal matches the first operating signal, determining that the current operating position meets the preset start-up position limit requirement; if the second operating signal does not match the first operating signal, determining that the current operating position does not meet the preset start-up position limit requirement.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein, The method further comprises the following steps: if the current operating position meets the preset start-up position limit requirement, controlling the device to run according to an operating signal output by the preset operating element.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein, The method further comprises the following steps: prompting a self-protection message of the preset operating element to an operator; wherein the self-protection message is used to indicate that an operating signal output by the preset operating element is shielded.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein, The method further comprises the following steps: detecting whether a self-protection function is closed; if the self-protection function is not closed, controlling the device to run according to the first operating signal; if the self-protection function is closed, canceling shielding of an operating signal output by the preset operating element, and controlling the device to run according to the operating signal output by the preset operating element.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein, The method for closing the self-protection function comprises the following steps: if it is detected that the preset operating element is adjusted to an operating position meeting the preset start-up position limit requirement, closing the self-protection function; or if a self-protection function closing signal is received, closing the self-protection function.

8. A self-protection device at the start of a device, characterized by, The device comprises the following components: an operating position detection module, configured to detect a current operating position of a preset operating element when a device starts; wherein the preset operating element is a non-self-resetting operating element; an operating position judgment module, configured to judge whether the current operating position meets a preset start-up position limit requirement; wherein the preset start-up position limit requirement refers to an operating position of the non-self-resetting operating element that is limited to ensure safe start-up of the device when the device starts; The protection control module is configured to shield the operation signal output by the preset operation element if the current operation position does not meet the preset start-up position limit requirement, and control the device to operate according to the first operation signal corresponding to the preset operation element when the preset start-up position limit requirement is met.

9. A computer readable storage medium, the storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, characterized in that, The computer program is configured to execute the self-protection method of the device during start-up according to any one of claims 1-7.

10. A start-up self-protection system characterized by, The computer program comprises: a control unit and one or more non-self-reset operation elements connected to the control unit; The control unit is configured to execute the self-protection method of the device during start-up according to any one of claims 1-7.