Garden organic waste green treatment device and treatment method

Abstract

The invention provides a green treatment device and method for garden organic waste, and relates to the technical field of waste treatment.The green treatment device comprises a degradation tank and a smashing part arranged on the upper side of the degradation tank, and the smashing part comprises a shell assembly and a cyclic smashing assembly; the shell assembly comprises a crushing cylinder, the crushing cylinder is connected with a filter plate, the filter plate is provided with a group of filter holes, the filter plate is connected with a blanking cover, the filter plate is connected with a circulating pipe, the upper end of the circulating pipe is provided with a group of blanking grooves, and the lower end of the circulating pipe is provided with a group of feeding grooves; and the circulating crushing assembly comprises a spiral feeding plate and a group of stirring crushing rods, and the spiral feeding plate is arranged in the circulating pipe. In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the green treatment device and method for the garden organic waste are developed, cyclic smashing of the waste is achieved, filter holes are prevented from being blocked, and the smashed waste is evenly distributed into a degradation tank.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of waste treatment, in particular to a green treatment device and method for organic waste in gardens. BACKGROUND

[0002] Plant residues generated in the process of garden greening construction and maintenance mainly include pruning of trees, shrubs and flowers, and tree branches, leaves, grass clippings and flowers generated by natural plant litter. With the acceleration of urbanization, the area of garden green land is increasing, and the amount of organic waste in gardens is also increasing. If these wastes are not disposed of in time, not only will they occupy a large amount of land resources, but also may pollute the environment. Traditional methods for treating organic waste in gardens mainly use landfill or incineration, but both methods have obvious drawbacks. Landfill method occupies a large area of land and is easy to pollute soil and groundwater; incineration method is easy to produce harmful gases and affect air quality.

[0003] Prior art, such as a method and device for producing organic mulch using garden waste, with authorization publication number CN105000926B. It has the effects of improving ecology, maintaining soil moisture, increasing soil moisture, increasing soil fertility, resisting weed growth, adsorbing dust, promoting tree growth, etc. Compared with the organic mulch produced by traditional methods, the organic mulch produced by this method has high humus content and high product added value, and can realize resource utilization of garden waste.

[0004] At present, there is still a lack of a green treatment device for organic waste, which facilitates the addition of waste, the recycling of the waste after crushing, better crushing effect, the direct addition of the crushed waste to different positions in the degradation tank, and the subsequent degradation. It opens up a new way for the resource utilization of organic waste in gardens.

[0005] Therefore, in view of the above problems, a green treatment device and method for organic waste in gardens are proposed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0006] The present application is developed in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, and provides a green treatment device and method for organic waste in gardens. The present application realizes the recycling of waste, avoids the blockage of the filter hole, and uniformly distributes the crushed waste in the degradation tank.

[0007] The technical scheme for solving the technical problems of the present application is: the present application provides a green treatment device and method for organic waste in gardens, comprising: a degradation tank and a crushing part arranged on the upper side of the degradation tank, wherein the crushing part comprises a shell assembly and a circulating crushing assembly; the shell assembly comprises a crushing cylinder, and waste is crushed in the crushing cylinder; the crushing cylinder is connected with a filter plate, the filter plate is provided with a group of filter holes, and the crushed waste falls when the size of the waste is smaller than the filter holes, and the waste circulates when the size of the waste is larger than the filter holes; the filter plate is connected with a discharging cover; the filter plate is connected with a circulating pipe, the upper end of the circulating pipe is provided with a group of discharging grooves, and the lower end of the circulating pipe is provided with a group of feeding grooves; the waste enters the circulating pipe through the feeding grooves and is discharged from the discharging grooves to realize circulation; the circulating crushing assembly comprises a spiral feeding plate and a group of stirring crushing rods; the spiral feeding plate drives the waste to move in the circulating pipe, and the stirring crushing rods cut and crush the waste; the spiral feeding plate is arranged in the circulating pipe, the central shaft bearing of the spiral feeding plate is connected with the circulating pipe and the crushing cylinder, the central shaft of each of the stirring crushing rods is connected with an L-shaped bracket, each L-shaped bracket is connected with a mounting disc, and the mounting disc is connected with the circulating pipe.

[0008] As an optimization, the crushing cylinder is connected with a motor through a motor support, the output shaft of the motor and the central shaft of the spiral feeding plate are respectively connected with synchronous wheels of a synchronous belt mechanism, the output shaft of the motor is connected with the central shaft of a power gear, the central shaft of the power gear is connected with the crushing cylinder through a bearing, the power gear is engaged with a gear ring, the gear ring is connected with the mounting disc, and the central shaft of each stirring crushing rod is connected with an external gear, the circulating pipe is connected with an internal gear, and each external gear is engaged with the internal gear. Through the motor driving the synchronous belt mechanism, the spiral feeding plate and the stirring crushing rod work cooperatively. Through the engagement of the power gear and the gear ring and the engagement of the external gear and the internal gear, the stirring crushing rod rotates around the center of the crushing cylinder while rotating itself, thereby improving the crushing efficiency and uniformity.

[0009] As optimization, each of the L-shaped frames is respectively connected with a horizontal T-shaped rod, each of the horizontal T-shaped rods is respectively connected with a guide round rod, each of the horizontal T-shaped rods is respectively rotationally connected with a cutter plate, a lower end of a central shaft of each of the spiral feeding plates is respectively connected with an eccentric round block, a horizontal pipe of each of the horizontal T-shaped rods is respectively provided with a T-shaped frame, each of the eccentric round blocks is respectively arranged in a square frame of the corresponding T-shaped frame, the eccentric round block moves along with the stirring and crushing rod, when the eccentric round block rotates in the square frame of the T-shaped frame, the T-shaped frame moves along the horizontal pipe of the horizontal T-shaped rod, one end of each of the T-shaped frames is respectively rotationally connected with a horizontal connecting rod, each of the horizontal connecting rods is respectively rotationally connected with a moving block, each of the guide round rods passes through the corresponding moving block, one end of each of the moving blocks is respectively rotationally connected with a vertical connecting rod, the other end of each of the vertical connecting rods is respectively rotationally connected with the corresponding cutter plate, by adopting the mode of rotationally connecting the connecting rods, the cutter plate moves closely to the filter plate, cuts the waste remaining in the filter holes, drives the waste at the bottom to move, and facilitates the waste to enter the circulating pipe.

[0010] As optimization, a lower end of each of the horizontal T-shaped rods is a wedge-shaped slope, each of the cutter plates is respectively connected with a symmetrical T-shaped pipe, a pipe of each of the T-shaped pipes is respectively connected with a spring, the pipe of each of the T-shaped pipes is respectively provided with a guide mounting rod, two ends of each of the guide mounting rods are respectively connected with the corresponding springs, the guide mounting rod is connected with a stepped block, the stepped block is rotationally connected with a material pushing plate, the stepped block is connected with a moving blade, the moving blade is connected with a round head rod, and the round head rod contacts the wedge-shaped slope. The guide mounting rod drives the stepped block, the material pushing plate and the moving blade to move, when the material pushing plate moves towards the feeding groove, under the hindering action of the stepped block, the material pushing plate closely abuts against the stepped block vertically, drives the waste to enter the feeding groove, when the material pushing plate moves away from the feeding groove, under the hindering action of the waste, the material pushing plate is inclined, which facilitates the waste to be pushed into the feeding groove.

[0011] As optimization, the crushing cylinder is connected with an upper vertical plate, the central shaft of the spiral feeding plate is connected with a driving bevel gear, the driving bevel gear is engaged with a driven bevel gear, the central shaft of the driven bevel gear is connected with the upper vertical plate, the central shaft of the driven bevel gear is connected with a rotating disc, the edge of the rotating disc is connected with a power block, a perforated plate is arranged in the discharging cover, the perforated plate is connected with a group of ejector rods, one group of the ejector rods matches the filter holes of the filter plate, the perforated plate is connected with a mounting ring, the mounting ring is connected with a group of guide vertical rods, each of the guide vertical rods respectively passes through the filter plate, two guide vertical rods on one side are respectively connected with an I-shaped connecting rod, the I-shaped connecting rod is provided with a transverse groove, and the power block is arranged in the transverse groove. Through the engagement of the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear, the rotating disc and the power block are driven to move, and then the ejector rods are driven to reciprocate, so as to prevent the filter holes from being blocked. At the same time, the structural design of the perforated plate, the mounting ring and the guide vertical rods ensures the stable movement of the ejector rods and the smoothness of the filter holes. The filter holes are prevented from being easily blocked during the crushing process, and the operation efficiency and reliability of the whole device are improved.

[0012] As optimization, the crushing cylinder is connected with an observation window. The operator can intuitively understand the adding amount of waste and the crushing condition through the observation window, and timely discover and handle possible problems such as material accumulation and tool wear, so as to improve the operation efficiency and timeliness of maintenance of the equipment.

[0013] As optimization, the crushing cylinder is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe, which facilitates the addition of waste.

[0014] As optimization, the mobile assembly further includes symmetrical mounting seats, the upper sides of both ends of the degradation tank are respectively provided with corresponding mounting seats, the symmetrical mounting seats are respectively connected with I-shaped plates, the symmetrical I-shaped plates are respectively connected with guide long rods, the symmetrical I-shaped plates are respectively connected with length electric hoists, the symmetrical guide long rods respectively pass through a zigzag frame, the symmetrical length electric hoists are respectively connected with the zigzag frame through steel wires, the zigzag frame is nested with a square mounting seat, both ends of the zigzag frame are respectively connected with width electric hoists, the symmetrical width electric hoists are respectively connected with the square mounting seat through steel wires, and the square mounting seat is connected with the discharging cover. The operator can conveniently move the shell assembly and the circulating crushing assembly, and conveniently realize the addition of waste and uniformly distribute the waste into the degradation tank. The waste can be uniformly distributed, and the degradation efficiency and quality are improved.

[0015] A processing method of a green processing device for garden organic waste, comprising the following steps: S1: adding waste such as branches, leaves, grass clippings and flowers into the crushing cylinder; S2: control the motor to rotate, so that the stirring crushing rod rotates around the center of the crushing cylinder and simultaneously rotates, the waste is crushed, and the waste with a size greater than the filter hole on the filter plate enters the circulating pipe through the feeding slot and is transported by the spiral feeding plate, falls into the crushing cylinder from the discharging slot 19, and realizes circulating crushing; S3: the top rod reciprocates into the filter hole to avoid the filter hole being blocked; S4: the crushed waste falls into the degradation tank through the discharging cover; S5: the shell assembly and the circulating crushing assembly are continuously moved to uniformly distribute the waste into the degradation tank.

[0016] The effects provided in the summary are only the effects of the embodiments, and not all the effects of the application. The above technical solutions have the following advantages or beneficial effects: 1. The application realizes the circulating crushing of waste by adopting a crushing cylinder, a circulating pipe, a stirring crushing rod and a spiral feeding plate. The stirring crushing rod rotates around the center of the crushing cylinder and simultaneously rotates, so that the crushing efficiency and uniformity are improved. When the size of the crushed waste is smaller than the filter hole, the waste falls down, and when the size of the waste is greater than the filter hole, the waste circulates. When the dislodging plate moves towards the feeding slot, the dislodging plate is vertically close to the stepped block under the blocking action of the stepped block, so that the waste is driven into the feeding slot. When the dislodging plate moves away from the feeding slot, the dislodging plate is inclined under the blocking action of the waste, so that the waste is conveniently pushed into the feeding slot. The spiral feeding plate drives the waste to move in the circulating pipe, so that the waste falls into the crushing cylinder and is crushed again.

[0017] 2. The application prevents the filter hole from being blocked by adopting a top rod. The top rod reciprocates along the height direction, reciprocates into and out of the filter hole, pushes out the residual waste in the filter hole, and the knife plate rotates around the center of the crushing cylinder and simultaneously swings close to the filter plate, so that the waste remaining in the filter hole is cut, and the waste at the bottom is driven to move, which is convenient for the waste to enter the circulating pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the application, and constitute a part of the specification, which is used together with the embodiments of the application to explain the application, and do not constitute a limitation on the application.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a perspective structural schematic view of the application.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a perspective structural schematic view of the shell assembly and the circulating crushing assembly of the application.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a partially cut perspective structural schematic view of the application Figure 1 .

[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the circulating crushing assembly of the present application.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the circulating crushing assembly of the present application. Figure 4 It is a partial enlarged view of A in the figure.

[0024] Figure 6 It is a partial three-dimensional structure schematic view of the circulating crushing assembly of the present application.

[0025] Figure 7 It is a partial sectional three-dimensional structure schematic view of the circulating crushing assembly of the present application.

[0026] Figure 8 It is a partial sectional three-dimensional structure schematic view of the circulating crushing assembly of the present application. Figure 2 .

[0027] In the figure: 1, housing assembly, 11, upper vertical plate, 12, crushing cylinder, 13, discharging pipe, 14, filter plate, 15, discharging cover, 16, observation window, 17, circulating pipe, 18, feeding groove, 19, discharging groove; 2, circulating crushing assembly, 21, driving bevel gear, 22, driven bevel gear, 23, synchronous belt mechanism, 24, motor, 25, mounting disc, 26, gear ring, 27, inner gear, 28, outer gear, 29, stirring crushing rod, 210, rotating disc, 211, horizontal groove, 212, power disc, 213, I-shaped connecting rod, 214, spiral feeding plate, 215, guide vertical rod, 216, mounting ring, 217, perforated plate, 218, power gear, 219, jacking rod, 220, L-shaped frame, 221, horizontal T-shaped rod, 222, guide circular rod, 223, knife plate, 224, shoveling plate, 225, wedge-shaped slope, 226, eccentric disc, 227, moving block, 228, horizontal connecting rod, 229, vertical connecting rod, 230, T-shaped frame, 231, T-shaped pipe, 232, stepped block, 233, moving blade, 234, guide mounting rod, 235, round head rod, 236, spring; 3, moving assembly, 31, mounting seat, 32, I-shaped plate, 33, length electric hoist, 34, square mounting seat, 35, back-shaped frame, 36, guide long rod, 37, width electric hoist; 4, degradation tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] To clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the invention will be described in detail below through specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the invention. To simplify the disclosure, components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Furthermore, reference numerals and / or letters may be repeated in different examples. This repetition is for simplification and clarity and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and / or arrangements discussed. It should be noted that the components illustrated in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. Descriptions of well-known components and processing techniques and processes are omitted to avoid unnecessarily limiting the invention. Terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, not to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 8As shown in Embodiment 1: A green treatment device and method for garden organic waste, comprising: a degradation tank 4 and a crushing section disposed on the upper side of the degradation tank 4, the crushing section comprising a shell assembly 1 and a circulating crushing assembly 2; the shell assembly 1 comprising a crushing cylinder 12, wherein the waste is crushed in the crushing cylinder 12, the crushing cylinder 12 is connected to a filter plate 14, the filter plate 14 is provided with a set of filter holes, the crushed waste falling when the size is smaller than the filter holes, and circulating when the size is larger than the filter holes, the filter plate 14 is connected to a discharge hood 15, the filter plate 14 is connected to a circulation pipe 17, the upper end of the circulation pipe 17 is provided with a set of discharge troughs 19, and the lower end of the circulation pipe 17 is provided with a set of inlet troughs 19. Waste enters the circulation pipe 17 through the feed trough 18 and is discharged from the discharge trough 19 to achieve circulation. The circulation crushing assembly 2 includes a spiral feed plate 214 and a set of stirring and crushing rods 29. The spiral feed plate 214 drives the waste to move in the circulation pipe 17, and the stirring and crushing rods 29 cut and crush the waste. The spiral feed plate 214 is set in the circulation pipe 17. The central shaft of the spiral feed plate 214 is bearing-connected to the circulation pipe 17 and the crushing cylinder 12. The central shafts of the set of stirring and crushing rods 29 are respectively bearing-connected to L-frames 220. Each L-frame 220 is respectively connected to a mounting plate 25. The mounting plate 25 is bearing-connected to the circulation pipe 17.

[0030] like Figures 2-4 As shown, the crushing cylinder 12 is connected to a motor 24 via a motor bracket. The output shaft of the motor 24 and the central shaft of the spiral feed plate 214 are respectively connected to the synchronous pulley of the synchronous belt mechanism 23. The output shaft of the motor 24 is connected to the central shaft of the power gear 218. The central shaft bearing of the power gear 218 is connected to the crushing cylinder 12. The power gear 218 meshes with a gear ring 26, which is connected to the mounting plate 25. The central shaft of each stirring and crushing rod 29 is connected to an external gear 28, and the circulation pipe 17 is connected to an internal gear 27. Each external gear 28 meshes with an internal gear 27. The motor 24 drives the synchronous belt mechanism 23, enabling the spiral feed plate 214 and the stirring and crushing rod 29 to work together. By employing the meshing of the power gear 218 with the gear ring 26 and the meshing of the external gear 28 with the internal gear 27, the stirring and crushing rod 29 can simultaneously revolve around the center of the crushing cylinder 12 and rotate independently, improving crushing efficiency and uniformity.

[0031] like Figure 2 As shown, the crushing cylinder 12 is connected to an observation window 16. Operators can visually understand the amount of waste added and the crushing situation through the observation window 16, and promptly detect and deal with potential problems, such as material accumulation and blade wear, thereby improving the operating efficiency and timeliness of equipment maintenance.

[0032] like Figure 2As shown, the pulverizing cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with the feeding pipe 13, facilitating the addition of waste.

[0033] The motor 24 and the spiral feeding plate 214 are respectively connected with a synchronous wheel of the synchronous belt mechanism 23, and the synchronous belt of the synchronous belt mechanism 23 is wound around the two synchronous wheels, so that the spiral feeding plate 214 is rotated when the motor 24 rotates.

[0034] The working process of the embodiment is as follows: A pit matching the degradation tank 4 is pre-dug on the ground, and the degradation tank 4 is installed into the pit, so that the upper side of the degradation tank 4 is flush with the ground.

[0035] The waste is added into the pulverizing cylinder 12 through the feeding pipe 13 manually or by using equipment, and when the waste is added, the motor 24 is controlled to rotate slowly, the motor 24 drives the power gear 218 to rotate, the power gear 218 drives the gear ring 26 and the mounting disc 25 to rotate, the mounting disc 25 drives the L-shaped frame 220, the stirring pulverizing rod 29 and the outer gear 28 to revolve around the center of the pulverizing cylinder 12, the outer gear 28 is driven to rotate by the inner gear 27, and the outer gear 28 drives the stirring pulverizing rod 29 to rotate. The motor 24 drives the spiral feeding plate 214 to rotate through the synchronous belt mechanism 23, and the waste is observed through the observation window 16 until the waste reaches the position of the observation window 16, and then the addition of the waste is stopped.

[0036] The motor 24 is controlled to rotate quickly, so that the stirring pulverizing rod 29 and the spiral feeding plate 214 rotate quickly, the waste is transported into the circulating pipe 17 by the spiral feeding plate 214 under the action of gravity, and falls into the pulverizing cylinder 12 from the discharging slot 19, so that the waste is repeatedly contacted with the stirring pulverizing rod 29, the waste is repeatedly pulverized, and when the size of the waste is smaller than the filter hole of the filter plate 14, the waste falls into the degradation tank 4.

[0037] Embodiment Two: The embodiment is further described based on Embodiment One, for example, Figure 6 and 8As shown, each of the L-shaped frames 220 is connected with a horizontal T-shaped rod 221, each of the horizontal T-shaped rods 221 is connected with a guide round rod 222, each of the horizontal T-shaped rods 221 is rotationally connected with a cutter plate 223, the lower end of the central shaft of each of the spiral feed plates 214 is connected with an eccentric round block 226, each of the horizontal T-shaped rods 221 is provided with a T-shaped frame 230 in the horizontal pipe thereof, each of the eccentric round blocks 226 is arranged in the square frame of the corresponding T-shaped frame 230, the eccentric round block 226 moves with the stirring and crushing rod 29, when the eccentric round block 226 rotates in the square frame of the T-shaped frame 230, the T-shaped frame 230 moves along the horizontal pipe of the horizontal T-shaped rod 221, each of the T-shaped frames 230 is rotationally connected with one end of a horizontal connecting rod 228, each of the horizontal connecting rods 228 is rotationally connected with a moving block 227, each of the guide round rods 222 passes through the corresponding moving block 227, each of the moving blocks 227 is rotationally connected with one end of a vertical connecting rod 229, the other end of each of the vertical connecting rods 229 is rotationally connected with the corresponding cutter plate 223, by adopting the rotationally connecting mode of the connecting rod, the cutter plate 223 moves closely to the filter plate 14, cuts the waste remaining in the filter hole, drives the waste at the bottom to move, and facilitates the waste to enter the circulating pipe 17.

[0038] The workflow of the embodiment is as follows: When the motor 24 rotates, the stirring and crushing rod 29 drives the eccentric round block 226 to move in the T-shaped frame 230, the eccentric round block 226 drives the T-shaped frame 230 to move along the horizontal T-shaped rod 221, the T-shaped frame 230 drives the horizontal connecting rod 228 to swing, the horizontal connecting rod 228 drives the moving block 227 to move along the guide round rod 222, the moving block 227 drives the vertical connecting rod 229 to swing, the vertical connecting rod 229 drives the cutter plate 223 to swing, the cutter plate 223 realizes the revolution around the center of the crushing cylinder 12 while swinging on the surface of the filter plate 14, cuts the waste remaining in the filter hole, and drives the waste at the bottom of the crushing cylinder 12 to move, facilitating the waste to enter the circulating pipe 17 through the feed slot 18.

[0039] Embodiment Three: The embodiment is further described based on Embodiment Two, as follows: Figures 6-8As shown, the lower end of each of the horizontal T bars 221 is a wedge-shaped slope 225, each of the knife plates 223 is connected to a symmetrical T tube 231, each of the T tubes 231 is connected to a spring 236, each of the T tubes 231 is provided with a guide mounting rod 234, both ends of each of the guide mounting rods 234 are connected to the corresponding springs 236, the guide mounting rods 234 are connected to the stepped blocks 232, the stepped blocks 232 are rotationally connected to the material pushing plates 224, the stepped blocks 232 are connected to the moving blades 233, the moving blades 233 are connected to the round head rods 235, and the round head rods 235 contact the wedge-shaped slopes 225. The guide mounting rods 234 drive the stepped blocks 232, the material pushing plates 224 and the moving blades 233 to move. When the material pushing plates 224 move towards the feeding groove 18, the material pushing plates 224 are vertically close to the stepped blocks 232 under the blocking effect of the stepped blocks 232, so as to drive the waste into the feeding groove 18. When the material pushing plates 224 move away from the feeding groove 18, the material pushing plates 224 are inclined under the blocking effect of the waste, so as to facilitate the pushing of the waste into the feeding groove 18.

[0040] The workflow of the embodiment is as follows: The T tubes 231, the guide mounting rods 234, the stepped blocks 232, the springs 236, the material pushing plates 224, the moving blades 233 and the round head rods 235 swing with the knife plates 223, the round head rods 235 move along the wedge-shaped slopes 225, and under the elastic effect of the springs 236, the guide mounting rods 234 move along the T tubes 231. The guide mounting rods 234 drive the stepped blocks 232, the material pushing plates 224 and the moving blades 233 to move. When the material pushing plates 224 move towards the feeding groove 18, the material pushing plates 224 are vertically close to the stepped blocks 232 under the blocking effect of the stepped blocks 232, so as to drive the waste into the feeding groove 18. When the material pushing plates 224 move away from the feeding groove 18, the material pushing plates 224 are inclined under the blocking effect of the waste.

[0041] Embodiment Four: The embodiment is further described based on Embodiment One or Two or Three, like Figure 4 and 5As shown, the pulverizing cylinder 12 is connected to the upper vertical plate 11, the central shaft of the spiral feeding plate 214 is connected to the driving bevel gear 21, the driving bevel gear 21 meshes with the driven bevel gear 22, the central shaft of the driven bevel gear 22 is connected to the upper vertical plate 11 through the bearing, the central shaft of the driven bevel gear 22 is connected to the rotating disc 210, the edge of the rotating disc 210 is connected to the power block 212, the inner part of the discharging cover 15 is provided with the perforated plate 217, the perforated plate 217 is connected to a group of the ejector rods 219, a group of the ejector rods 219 matches the filter holes of the filter plate 14, the perforated plate 217 is connected to the mounting ring 216, the mounting ring 216 is connected to a group of the guide vertical rods 215, each of the guide vertical rods 215 passes through the filter plate 14 respectively, two of the guide vertical rods 215 on one side are connected to the I-shaped connecting rod 213 respectively, the I-shaped connecting rod 213 is provided with the transverse groove 211, and the power block 212 is arranged in the transverse groove 211. Through the meshing of the driving bevel gear 21 and the driven bevel gear 22, the rotating disc 210 and the power block 212 are driven to move, and the ejector rods 219 are driven to reciprocate, so that the filter holes are prevented from being blocked. At the same time, the structure design of the perforated plate 217, the mounting ring 216 and the guide vertical rods 215 ensures the stable movement of the ejector rods 219 and the smoothness of the filter holes. The filter holes are prevented from being easily blocked in the pulverizing process, and the operation efficiency and reliability of the whole device are improved.

[0042] The working process of the embodiment is as follows: When the motor 24 rotates, the stirring pulverizing rod 29 drives the driving bevel gear 21 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 21 drives the driven bevel gear 22 and the rotating disc 210 to rotate, the rotating disc 210 drives the power block 212 to swing in the transverse groove 211, the power block 212 drives the I-shaped connecting rod 213 to move, the I-shaped connecting rod 213 drives the guide vertical rod 215 to move along the filter plate 14, the guide vertical rod 215 drives the mounting ring 216, the perforated plate 217 and the ejector rods 219 to reciprocate, so that the ejector rods 219 enter the filter holes and the filter holes are prevented from being blocked.

[0043] Embodiment five: the embodiment is further described on the basis of the embodiment one or two or three or four, like Figure 1As shown, it also includes a moving assembly 3, which comprises symmetrical mounting seats 31, the upper sides of both ends of the degradation tank 4 are respectively provided with corresponding mounting seats 31, the symmetrical mounting seats 31 are respectively connected to I-beams 32, the symmetrical I-beams 32 are respectively connected to guide long rods 36, the symmetrical I-beams 32 are respectively connected to length electric hoists 33, the symmetrical guide long rods 36 are respectively inserted through back-shaped racks 35, the symmetrical length electric hoists 33 are respectively connected to the back-shaped racks 35 through steel wires, the back-shaped racks 35 are nested in square mounting seats 34, both ends of the back-shaped racks 35 are respectively connected to width electric hoists 37, the symmetrical width electric hoists 37 are respectively connected to the square mounting seats 34 through steel wires, and the square mounting seats 34 are connected to the blanking cover 15. The operator can conveniently move the shell assembly 1 and the circulating crushing assembly 2, conveniently add the waste, and uniformly distribute the waste into the degradation tank 4. The waste can be uniformly distributed, and the degradation efficiency and quality are improved.

[0044] The working process of the embodiment is as follows: The mounting seat 31 is installed on the ground.

[0045] By controlling the movement of the length electric hoist 33, the back-shaped rack 35 moves along the guide long rod 36, the shell assembly 1 and the circulating crushing assembly 2 move along the length direction of the degradation tank 4, and the waste is uniformly distributed into the degradation tank 4. By controlling the movement of the width electric hoist 37, the square mounting seat 34 moves in the back-shaped rack 35, the shell assembly 1 and the circulating crushing assembly 2 move to the edge position of the back-shaped rack 35, the waste is conveniently added into the crushing cylinder 12, the shell assembly 1 and the circulating crushing assembly 2 move to the middle position of the degradation tank 4, and the distribution is facilitated.

[0046] A processing method of a green processing device for garden organic waste, comprising the following steps: S1: adding the waste such as branches, leaves, grass clippings, flowers and plants into the crushing cylinder 12; S2: controlling the motor 24 to rotate, so that the stirring crushing rod 29 rotates around the center of the crushing cylinder 12 and simultaneously rotates, crushing the waste, and the waste with a size greater than the filter hole on the filter plate 14 is transported by the spiral feed plate 214 from the circulating pipe 17, falls into the crushing cylinder 12 from the blanking cover 15, and realizes the circulating crushing; S3: the top rod 219 reciprocally enters the filter hole to avoid the filter hole being blocked; S4: the crushed waste falls into the degradation tank 4 through the blanking cover 15; S5: continuously moving the shell assembly 1 and the circulating crushing assembly 2 to uniformly distribute the waste into the degradation tank 4.

[0047] The present application realizes the recycling crushing of waste by adopting the crushing cylinder 12, the circulating pipe 17, the stirring crushing rod 29 and the spiral feeding plate 214. The stirring crushing rod 29 rotates around the center of the crushing cylinder 12 and rotates simultaneously, which improves the crushing efficiency and uniformity. The size of the crushed waste is smaller than the filter hole and falls down, and is larger than the filter hole and circulates. When the poking plate 224 moves towards the direction close to the feeding groove 18, it is vertically close to the stepped block 232 under the obstruction of the stepped block 232, so as to drive the waste into the feeding groove 18. When the poking plate 224 moves away from the feeding groove 18, it is inclined under the obstruction of the waste, so as to facilitate the pushing of the waste into the feeding groove 18. The spiral feeding plate 214 drives the waste to move in the circulating pipe 17, so that it falls into the crushing cylinder 12 and is crushed again.

[0048] The present application prevents the filter hole from being blocked by adopting the ejector rod 219. The ejector rod 219 reciprocates along the height direction, reciprocates into and out of the filter hole, ejects the residual waste in the filter hole, the cutter plate 223 rotates around the center of the crushing cylinder 12 and swings close to the filter plate 14, cuts the waste remaining in the filter hole, drives the waste at the bottom to move, and facilitates the waste to enter the circulating pipe 17.

[0049] Although the specific embodiments of the application are described above with reference to the drawings, the description is not a limitation on the scope of protection of the present application. Various modifications or variations made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the technical solutions of the present application without creative labor are still within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A green treatment device for garden organic waste, characterized in that, include: The degradation tank (4) and the crushing section disposed on the upper side of the degradation tank (4), the crushing section including the shell assembly (1) and the circulating crushing assembly (2). The housing assembly (1) includes a crushing cylinder (12), which is connected to a filter plate (14). The filter plate (14) is provided with a set of filter holes. The filter plate (14) is connected to a feeding hood (15) and a circulation pipe (17). The upper end of the circulation pipe (17) is provided with a set of feeding troughs (19), and the lower end of the circulation pipe (17) is provided with a set of feeding troughs (18). The circulating crushing assembly (2) includes a spiral feed plate (214) and a set of stirring crushing rods (29). The spiral feed plate (214) is disposed in the circulating pipe (17). The central shaft of the spiral feed plate (214) is bearing connected to the circulating pipe (17) and the crushing cylinder (12). The central shaft of the set of stirring crushing rods (29) is bearing connected to L-frames (220). Each L-frame (220) is connected to a mounting plate (25). The mounting plate (25) is bearing connected to the circulating pipe (17).

2. The green treatment device for garden organic waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing cylinder (12) is connected to the motor (24) via the motor bracket. The output shaft of the motor (24) and the central shaft of the spiral feed plate (214) are respectively connected to the synchronous pulley of the synchronous belt mechanism (23). The output shaft of the motor (24) is connected to the central shaft of the power gear (218). The central shaft bearing of the power gear (218) is connected to the crushing cylinder (12). The power gear (218) meshes with the gear ring (26). The gear ring (26) is connected to the mounting plate (25). The central shaft of each of the stirring and crushing rods (29) is connected to the external gear (28). The circulation pipe (17) is connected to the internal gear (27). Each of the external gears (28) meshes with the internal gear (27).

3. The green treatment device for garden organic waste according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each L-frame (220) is connected to a horizontal T-bar (221), each horizontal T-bar (221) is connected to a guide rod (222), each horizontal T-bar (221) is rotatably connected to a blade plate (223), the lower end of the central shaft of each spiral feed plate (214) is connected to an eccentric block (226), each horizontal T-bar (221) has a T-frame (230) inside its horizontal tube, and each eccentric block (226) is set in the corresponding T-frame. Within the frame (230), each T-frame (230) is rotatably connected to one end of a horizontal connecting rod (228), each horizontal connecting rod (228) is rotatably connected to a moving block (227), each guide rod (222) passes through the corresponding moving block (227), each moving block (227) is rotatably connected to one end of a vertical connecting rod (229), and the other end of each vertical connecting rod (229) is rotatably connected to the corresponding blade plate (223).

4. The green treatment device for garden organic waste according to claim 3, characterized in that: The crushing cylinder (12) is connected to the upper vertical plate (11). The central shaft of the spiral feed plate (214) is connected to the driving bevel gear (21). The driving bevel gear (21) meshes with the driven bevel gear (22). The central shaft of the driven bevel gear (22) is connected to the upper vertical plate (11). The central shaft of the driven bevel gear (22) is connected to the turntable (210). The edge of the turntable (210) is connected to the power block (212). A perforated plate (217) is provided inside the discharge hood (15). The perforated plate (217) is connected to a... A set of top rods (219) are matched with the filter holes of the filter plate (14). The perforated plate (217) is connected to the mounting ring (216). The mounting ring (216) is connected to a set of guide rods (215). Each guide rod (215) passes through the filter plate (14). Two guide rods (215) on one side are connected to I-beam connecting rods (213). The I-beam connecting rods (213) are provided with transverse grooves (211). The power block (212) is located in the transverse grooves (211).

5. The green treatment device for garden organic waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing cylinder (12) is connected to the observation window (16).

6. The green treatment device for garden organic waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe (13).

7. The green treatment device for garden organic waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a moving component (3), which includes symmetrical mounting bases (31), the symmetrical mounting bases (31) are respectively connected to I-beams (32), the symmetrical I-beams (32) are respectively connected to guide rods (36), the symmetrical I-beams (32) are respectively connected to length electric hoists (33), the symmetrical guide rods (36) pass through the loop frame (35), the symmetrical length electric hoists (33) are respectively connected to the loop frame (35) by steel wire ropes, the loop frame (35) nests a square mounting base (34), the two ends of the loop frame (35) are respectively connected to width electric hoists (37), the symmetrical width electric hoists (37) are respectively connected to the square mounting base (34) by steel wire ropes, and the square mounting base (34) is connected to the discharge cover (15).

8. The treatment method of a green treatment device for garden organic waste according to claim 4, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1: Add waste materials such as branches, leaves, grass clippings, and flowers into the crushing cylinder (12); S2: Control the motor (24) to rotate, so that the stirring and crushing rod (29) revolves around the center of the crushing cylinder (12) and rotates on its own axis, crushing waste. Waste with a size larger than the filter hole on the filter plate (14) enters the circulation pipe (17) through the feed trough (18) and is transported by the spiral feed plate (214), falling from the discharge trough (19) into the crushing cylinder (12) to achieve circulating crushing; S3: The push rod (219) reciprocates into the filter hole to prevent the filter hole from being blocked; S4: The crushed waste falls into the degradation tank (4) through the feeding hood (15); S5: Continuously move the shell assembly (1) and the circulating crushing assembly (2) to evenly distribute the waste into the degradation tank (4).

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