Heavy-load triphibian boat capable of carrying multiple persons

By designing reflective flashing mounts and supplementary lights on the amphibious vessel to deter birds, and combining them with an outer drainage system, the problem of birds colliding with the fan was solved, improving navigation safety and equipment durability.

CN121375375APending Publication Date: 2026-01-23GUANGDONG HEFA POWER TRANSMISSION INSTALLATION
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511419551.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-30
Publication Date
2026-01-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing amphibious vessels fly at low altitudes, the relative speed between birds and fan blades increases, making it easier for birds to collide with the fan blades, causing blade deformation and breakage, thus threatening navigation safety.

Method used

A reflective flashing mount was designed, made of 316L stainless steel. The top is honeycomb spherical and mirror-polished. Combined with a fan blade and a supplementary light, it forms a continuous flashing light to repel birds in all weather conditions. The outer cylinder and drainage outlet design prevents wave impact and water accumulation, protecting the internal components.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids bird strikes to propel the fan, improving navigation safety and equipment durability, and ensuring stable operation in complex aquatic environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a heavy-load triphibian boat capable of carrying multiple persons, and relates to the technical field of triphibian boats, the heavy-load triphibian boat comprises an air cushion boat, a base is fixed to the top of the air cushion boat, a lifting seat is fixed to the middle of the top of the base, a first baffle is fixed to the outer ring of the lifting seat, and a totally-closed electric cylinder is mounted at the top of the lifting seat. Through the arrangement of the reflection flash base, the light supplementing lamp and the fan blades, the fan blades rotate autonomously by means of external airflow and airflow sucked by the propelling fan to drive the reflection flash base to rotate synchronously, the top of the fan blades can efficiently reflect sunlight through a honeycomb sphere structure subjected to mirror surface polishing, and continuous and multi-angle flash is formed; the light supplement lamp provides cold light supplement when illumination is insufficient, and all-weather continuous flashing is ensured; compared with traditional bird repelling modes such as sound waves, the coverage range is wider, the light propagation speed is far higher than that of sound, and birds can perceive objects in front earlier and avoid the objects in time; the problem that birds impact the propulsion fan when the triphibian boat flies at a low altitude is effectively solved, and the sailing safety is remarkably improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of amphibious boats, in particular to a large-load amphibious boat capable of carrying multiple people. BACKGROUND

[0002] An amphibious boat is a multifunctional carrier that combines air-cushion boat and aircraft technologies, and can realize land travel, water navigation and low-altitude flight in multiple scenarios, and has important application value in emergency rescue, island transportation, field exploration and other fields due to its cross-environment passing capability; in the prior art, the amphibious boat is usually based on an air-cushion boat, which is powered by a propulsion fan and realizes low-altitude lift through a wing, thereby preliminarily meeting the basic requirements of carrying multiple people and large-load transportation.

[0003] When the amphibious boat is flying and navigating at low altitude, the propulsion fan needs to rotate at high speed to provide thrust, and during this process, when birds move relative to the amphibious boat, i.e. the heading of the amphibious boat corresponds to the flight direction of the birds, the amphibious boat navigates or flies at low altitude towards the birds, and the birds navigate or fly at low altitude towards the amphibious boat, especially predatory birds such as seagulls and sea eagles, the relative speed of the two increases, which makes it difficult for the birds to react and collide with the fan blades; such collision can easily cause deformation and fracture of the fan blades, causing power system failure and threatening navigation safety. SUMMARY

[0004] Therefore, the purpose of the present application is to provide a large-load amphibious boat capable of carrying multiple people to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a large-load amphibious boat capable of carrying multiple people, comprising an air-cushion boat, a base is fixed on the top of the air-cushion boat, a lifting seat is fixed in the middle of the top of the base, a first baffle is fixed on the outer circle of the lifting seat, a fully enclosed electric cylinder is installed on the top of the lifting seat, a cover plate and a reflective flash seat are connected to the output end of the fully enclosed electric cylinder through a support seat, the reflective flash seat is made of 316L stainless steel material throughout, the top of the reflective flash seat is in the shape of a honeycomb sphere, the top of the reflective flash seat is mirror-polished, a passivation film is arranged on the surface of the reflective flash seat, and a plurality of fan blades are arranged in an annular array on the outer circle of the reflective flash seat; an outer cylinder is connected to the top of the base on both sides, a light supplementing lamp is installed on the top of the outer cylinder, a second baffle is fixed on the inner circle of the outer cylinder, and a drain hole is formed in the base on both sides.

[0006] By adopting the technical scheme, the base as the basis of the core innovative structure realizes stable connection of the air cushion boat and the raised seat, the outer cylinder and other components; the raised seat raises the installation position of the fully-closed electric cylinder, reducing the risk of seawater immersion; the 316L stainless steel material, passivation film and mirror polishing design of the reflective flash seat ensure its corrosion resistance and long-lasting reflectivity in a high-salt and high-humidity environment, and the honeycomb spherical top can expand the reflection range; the fan blades drive the reflective flash seat to rotate by means of airflow, and cooperate with the fill light to realize all-weather continuous flashing to drive away birds; the outer cylinder, the first baffle, the second baffle and the drain form a wave-proof drainage system in cooperation, providing protection for the internal components, and the overall structure takes into account the bird repelling function and environmental adaptability.

[0007] Further, the support seat and the cover plate are both in sliding connection with the outer cylinder, and the reflective flash seat is in rotational connection with the support seat and the cover plate.

[0008] By adopting the technical scheme, the sliding connection of the support seat and the cover plate with the outer cylinder ensures that the reflective flash seat can be stably lifted and lowered under the drive of the fully-closed electric cylinder, meeting the storage and deployment requirements; the rotational connection of the reflective flash seat with the support seat and the cover plate enables it to rotate freely independently of the support structure, ensuring the continuity of flashing when the fan blades are driven, and the two connection modes cooperatively realize reliable switching of the reflective flash seat between the functions of "lifting and storing" and "rotating to drive away birds".

[0009] Further, the fan blades have a "C" shape in longitudinal section and a circular arc shape in transverse section.

[0010] By adopting the technical scheme, the combination design of the "C" shape in longitudinal section and the circular arc shape in transverse section can maximize the contact area of the fan blades with airflow, enhance the ability to capture and guide airflow, and make the fan blades more easily rotate by means of external airflow and airflow sucked in by the propeller, thereby driving the reflective flash seat to stably rotate, ensuring the frequency and stability of continuous flashing and improving the bird repelling effect.

[0011] Further, the fill light is provided with three or six, and the three or six fill lights are distributed in a ring array, the fill light is obliquely arranged, and the fill light corresponds to the reflective flash seat.

[0012] By adopting the technical scheme, the ring array distribution of the three or six fill lights can realize all-around coverage of the reflective flash seat, and the oblique arrangement enables the light to be accurately projected onto the reflecting surface; the corresponding design with the reflective flash seat ensures that the cold light forms multi-angle continuous flashing after reflection during light filling, avoiding light blind area, and especially in overcast or low-light environments, birds approaching from the side can be effectively driven away, making up for the deficiency of sunlight reflection.

[0013] Further, the drain is provided with a plurality of drains, and the plurality of drains are distributed in a ring array, and the first baffle and the second baffle are distributed alternately.

[0014] By adopting the technical scheme, the multiple annularly distributed drainage ports can accelerate the multi-directional drainage of the accumulated water in the outer cylinder, and improve the drainage efficiency; the staggered distribution of the first baffle and the second baffle forms a simple labyrinth structure, which can effectively prevent the sea waves from directly impacting the fully-closed electric cylinder through the drainage ports, and the two can realize the dual functions of "efficient drainage" and "wave protection", thereby protecting the internal equipment from seawater erosion.

[0015] Further, the air-cushion craft is provided with a propelling fan on each side of the top of the air-cushion craft, and a wing is connected to each side of the air-cushion craft, and the wing adopts a double-tail strut layout.

[0016] By adopting the technical scheme, the propelling fan provides forward power and lift basis when rotating at high speed, the wing with the double-tail strut layout can enhance the structural stability during low-altitude flight and improve the lift efficiency, and the two can work together to enable the triphibian to have the multi-scene motion capability of land travel, water surface navigation and low-altitude flight, and ensure the power and safety when carrying a large load and a plurality of people.

[0017] Further, the outer cylinder is detachably connected to the base by 316L stainless steel bolts, and the 316L stainless steel bolts are provided with double-stacked self-locking washers outside.

[0018] By adopting the technical scheme, the 316L stainless steel bolts have excellent corrosion resistance and are suitable for high-salt marine environments; the double-stacked self-locking washers can effectively prevent the bolts from loosening during the bumpy operation of the triphibian, ensuring the long-term stability of the connection between the outer cylinder and the base; the detachable design facilitates the individual maintenance and replacement of the outer cylinder or the base, reduces maintenance costs, and takes into account the connection reliability and maintenance convenience.

[0019] Further, the cover plates are semicircular rings, and two cover plates are provided, and the two cover plates are detachably connected to the support seat by 316L stainless steel bolts.

[0020] By adopting the technical scheme, the detachable design of the two cover plates enables the reflector flash seat to be directly replaced without the need to disassemble the entire outer cylinder when the reflector flash seat is worn or damaged, thereby simplifying the maintenance process; the use of 316L stainless steel bolts ensures the corrosion resistance of the connection structure in a humid and high-salt environment, thereby prolonging the service life.

[0021] Further, the light supplement lamp is a ZY-TD6A1-9x3W marine high-power LED lamp of Zhuhai Zhengyuan Optoelectronics.

[0022] By adopting the technical scheme, the light supplement lamp adopts 316L stainless steel material, has strong salt mist corrosion resistance, has a protection level of IP68, and can work stably in a harsh environment such as splashing waves and short-time immersion; the high-power LED light source can provide sufficient cold light, and cooperate with the reflection flash seat to form high-intensity continuous flash, thereby ensuring the bird repelling effect in a low-light environment, and adapting to the complex operation scene of the tri-hull boat.

[0023] Further, the fully-enclosed electric cylinder is KLAFB fully-enclosed electric cylinder of Coreto.

[0024] By adopting the technical scheme, the light supplement lamp adopts 316L stainless steel material, has strong salt mist corrosion resistance, has a protection level of IP68, and can work stably in a harsh environment such as splashing waves and short-time immersion; the high-power LED light source can provide sufficient cold light, and cooperate with the reflection flash seat to form high-intensity continuous flash, thereby ensuring the bird repelling effect in a low-light environment, and adapting to the complex operation scene of the tri-hull boat.

[0025] In summary, the present application has the following advantages: 1. By arranging the reflection flash seat, the light supplement lamp and the fan blade, the fan blade rotates autonomously by means of external airflow and airflow sucked by the propeller fan, drives the reflection flash seat to rotate synchronously, the top of the honeycomb ball structure polished by a mirror can efficiently reflect sunlight to form continuous and multi-angle flash; the light supplement lamp provides cold light supplement when the light is insufficient, thereby ensuring continuous flash in all-weather; compared with the traditional bird repelling method such as sound wave, the coverage is wider, and the light propagation speed is much faster than that of sound, so that birds can perceive the object in front of them earlier and avoid it in time; the problem that birds collide with the propeller fan when the tri-hull boat flies at low altitude is solved, and the navigation safety is significantly improved; 2. By arranging the outer cylinder and the fully-enclosed electric cylinder, the outer cylinder can block the sea waves from directly hitting the fully-enclosed electric cylinder, avoid radial impact, and provide a stable protection space for the internal components; the fully-enclosed electric cylinder can drive the reflection flash seat to rise and fall, and the reflection flash seat is retracted into the outer cylinder when personnel get on and off the boat or carry out operations, thereby avoiding flash interference to the staff; the functionality of the bird repelling system is ensured, and the operation safety and equipment adaptability are improved; 3. By arranging the drain port, the first baffle, the second baffle and the lifting seat, the drain port can drain the seawater splashed into the outer cylinder in time, the first baffle and the second baffle form a simple labyrinth structure, effectively block the sea waves from passing through the drain port to hit the fully-enclosed cylinder and cause radial impact; the lifting seat lifts the installation position of the fully-enclosed electric cylinder, reduces the immersion of the seawater to the bottom of the electric cylinder when the outer cylinder is filled with water; the erosion risk of seawater to the core components is significantly reduced, and the long-term stable operation of the equipment in the complex water environment is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 The structure of the present application is shown in the figure; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the outer cylinder structure when the present invention is stored. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the outer cylinder of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the outer cylinder structure when the present invention is unfolded; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the outer cylinder explosion structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the support base of the present invention.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Hovercraft; 2. Propulsion fan; 3. Wing; 4. Base; 5. Outer cylinder; 6. Reflector flash mount; 7. Fill light; 8. Fully enclosed electric cylinder; 9. Support base; 10. Cover plate; 11. Drain outlet; 12. First baffle; 13. Second baffle; 14. Elevating seat; 15. Fan blades. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0029] The embodiments of the present invention will now be described.

[0030] Example 1: A high-capacity amphibious vessel capable of carrying multiple people, such as Figures 1-6 As shown, the device includes an air-cushioned boat 1, a base 4 fixed to the top of the air-cushioned boat 1, a raised seat 14 fixed to the middle of the top of the base 4, a first baffle 12 fixed to the outer ring of the raised seat 14, a second baffle 13 fixed to the inner ring of the outer cylinder 5, and drainage outlets 11 on both sides of the base 4. The raised seat 14 can raise the installation position of the fully enclosed electric cylinder 8, reducing the immersion of seawater on the bottom of the fully enclosed electric cylinder 8 when water is stored in the outer cylinder 5. The first baffle 12 and the second baffle 13 are staggered to form a simple maze structure. With the multiple drainage outlets 11 arranged in a ring array, the seawater splashed into the outer cylinder 5 can be quickly discharged, and the waves can be prevented from flowing back through the drainage outlets 11 to impact the fully enclosed electric cylinder 8, thereby improving the equipment's protection capability in the water environment. The top of the lifting seat 14 is provided with a fully enclosed electric cylinder 8, and the output end of the fully enclosed electric cylinder 8 is connected with a cover plate 10 and a reflective flash seat 6 through a support seat 9. The support seat 9 and the cover plate 10 are in sliding connection with the outer cylinder 5. The reflective flash seat 6 is in rotary connection with the support seat 9 and the cover plate 10. The reflective flash seat 6 is made of 316L stainless steel material. The top of the reflective flash seat 6 is in the shape of a honeycomb sphere. The top of the reflective flash seat 6 is subjected to mirror polishing treatment. The surface of the reflective flash seat 6 is provided with a passivation film. A plurality of fan blades 15 are arranged in an annular array around the outer periphery of the reflective flash seat 6. The longitudinal section of the fan blade 15 is in the shape of a "C" letter. The transverse section of the fan blade 15 is in the shape of a circular arc. The sliding connection of the support seat 9 and the cover plate 10 with the outer cylinder 5 ensures the stable lifting of the reflective flash seat 6 under the driving of the fully enclosed electric cylinder 8. The rotary connection of the reflective flash seat 6 with the support seat 9 and the cover plate 10 enables the reflective flash seat 6 to rotate independently of the support structure, thereby ensuring the continuity of the flash effect. The reflective flash seat 6 is made of 316L stainless steel material and is provided with a passivation film, which can resist the corrosion of high salt mist and humid environment. The top honeycomb spherical design and mirror polishing treatment can maximize the reflection angle of light and improve the flash coverage range. The fan blade 15 with the longitudinal section in the shape of a "C" letter and the transverse section in the shape of a circular arc can efficiently capture the external airflow and the airflow sucked by the propeller 2, thereby enhancing the rotary driving force and ensuring the stable rotation of the reflective flash seat 6. The top of the base 4 is connected with the outer cylinder 5 on both sides. The top of the outer cylinder 5 is provided with a light supplement lamp 7. The light supplement lamp 7 is provided with three or six light supplement lamps 7 arranged in an annular array. The light supplement lamp 7 is obliquely arranged. The light supplement lamp 7 corresponds to the reflective flash seat 6. The three or six light supplement lamps 7 arranged in an annular array correspond to the light reflection area of the reflective flash seat 6 in a precise manner at the angle of the oblique arrangement, thereby ensuring that the cold light uniformly covers the reflective surface.

[0031] Referring to Figure 1 In the above embodiment, the top of the air cushion boat 1 is provided with the propeller fan 2 on both sides. When the propeller fan 2 rotates at a high speed, it can provide forward driving force for the tri-hull boat and generate upward lift component. The air cushion boat 1 is connected with the wing 3 on both sides. The wing 3 adopts a double tail support layout. The wing 3 with the double tail support layout can enhance the structural stability during low-altitude flight and improve the lift efficiency. The two can work together to make the tri-hull boat have more reliable controllability and load capacity during low-altitude flight.

[0032] Embodiment two On the basis of the above embodiment one, in order to facilitate the replacement of the structure, the following settings are made.

[0033] Referring to Figures 2-6In the above embodiment, the outer cylinder 5 is detachably connected with the base 4 by 316L stainless steel bolts, the outer part of the 316L stainless steel bolt is provided with double self-locking washers, the cover plate 10 is semicircular ring-shaped, the cover plate 10 is provided with two, and the two cover plates 10 are detachably connected with the support seat 9 by 316L stainless steel bolts, the detachable connection design of the outer cylinder 5 and the base 4 facilitates quick disassembly and replacement when the outer cylinder or the base is damaged, and reduces the maintenance difficulty; the 316L stainless steel bolt cooperates with the double self-locking washers, can effectively prevent the bolt from loosening when the amphibious vehicle is running, and guarantees the long-term stability of the connection structure; the two semicircular ring-shaped cover plates 10 are adapted to the inner wall of the outer cylinder 5, can reduce friction when the reflection flash seat 6 is lifted, and can also replace the reflection flash seat without disassembling the outer cylinder through the detachable connection mode, thereby significantly simplifying the maintenance process.

[0034] Embodiment three: On the basis of the above embodiment one, in order to facilitate long-term use on the sea, the following settings are made.

[0035] Reference Figures 2-5 In the above embodiment, the light supplement lamp 7 is a ZY-TD6A1-9x3W marine high-power LED lamp of Zhuhai Zhengyuan Optoelectronics, made of 316L stainless steel, with a protection level of IP68, which can emit light stably in a seawater splashing and high humidity environment for a long time, ensuring that the light supplement effect is not affected by harsh environments, and the fully enclosed cylinder 8 is a KLAFB fully enclosed electric cylinder of Kelaituo, made of anodized aluminum alloy, and has a fully enclosed structure, with excellent waterproof and dustproof performance, which can effectively block water vapor and salt mist.

[0036] The implementation principle of the present application is as follows: first, the air cushion boat 1 is used as a basic carrier, the air cushion generated at the bottom supports the overall weight, realizes stable land travel and water surface floating navigation, the propeller fan 2 is installed on the top of the air cushion boat 1 on both sides, inhales air flow and sprays it backward when rotating at high speed, provides forward power and lift basis for the amphibious vehicle, and the wing 3 with a double tail support layout generates upward lift through the pressure difference generated by the airflow passing through the wing surface during low-altitude flight, cooperates with the thrust of the propeller fan 2, so that the amphibious vehicle can smoothly complete low-altitude flight, thereby realizing multi-scene motion switching of land, water surface and low altitude, During the period, the structure design of the fan blade 15 can enhance the capture efficiency of the fan blade 15 to the airflow, so that the fan blade 15 can rotate by itself with the help of external airflow and the airflow sucked by the propeller 2, thereby driving the reflection flash seat 6 to rotate synchronously. The honeycomb ball structure polished by the mirror on the top of the reflection flash seat 6 can efficiently reflect sunlight, forming continuous and multi-angle flash. The 316L surface after mirror polishing has high reflectivity, and the chemical stability of the passivation film is extremely strong. Even if it is exposed to a humid, high-salt or dusty environment for a long time, the surface is not easy to rust, corrode or wear, and the reflection effect can be maintained for several years or even longer. When it is cloudy or insufficiently light, the driver can start the obliquely distributed supplementary light 7 through the control console in the hovercraft 1. The cold light emitted by the supplementary light 7 is reflected by the reflection flash seat 6, ensuring continuous flash effect throughout the day. The cold light source has more blue light components, and birds are more sensitive to ultraviolet light, blue light and red light. The three or six supplementary lights 7 in the annular array increase the uniformity of the supplementary light, so that the supplementary light is not reflected in the direction of the hovercraft 1 when the hovercraft 1 is moving. The side of the hovercraft 1 can also flash, avoiding birds flying from the side of the hovercraft 1 and being sucked into the airflow of the propeller 2. This continuous flash has a wider coverage than the sound wave bird repelling device, and the speed of light propagation is much faster than that of sound, which can make birds perceive the object in front of them earlier and avoid it in time, effectively avoiding bird impact on the propeller 2. During navigation, the outer cylinder 5 can block the direct impact of the sea waves on the fully enclosed cylinder 8. The first baffle 12 and the second baffle 13 form a labyrinth structure, which can timely drain the splashed seawater and prevent the seawater from flowing back and impacting. The drainage port 11 has multiple outlets to ensure that the water in the outer cylinder 5 is uniformly drained from multiple directions, improving the drainage efficiency. The lifting seat 14 reduces the immersion of the water in the bottom of the cylinder, significantly improving the durability of the equipment in complex water environments. When personnel get on and off the boat or carry goods, the driver can start the fully enclosed cylinder 8 through the control console in the hovercraft 1. The fully enclosed cylinder 8 can drive the reflection flash seat 6 to rise and fall, and the reflection flash seat 6 is retracted into the outer cylinder 5, avoiding flash interference during operation. When the fully enclosed cylinder 8 needs to be replaced, the worker can detachably connect the outer cylinder 5 and the base 4 through the 316L stainless steel bolts. The double-stacked self-locking washers outside the bolts can effectively prevent the bolts from loosening during the operation of the amphibious vehicle, ensuring the stability of the connection between the outer cylinder 5 and the base 4. In the prior art, the fully enclosed cylinder 8 is also usually detached by bolts. Since the amphibious vehicle is usually used at sea, the bolts can also be in the form of 316L stainless steel bolts with double-stacked self-locking washers. The two semicircular cover plates 10 are detachably connected with the support seat 9 through 316L stainless steel bolts. When the reflection flash seat 6 is worn or damaged due to long-term use, the support seat 9 and the cover plate 10 can continue to move upwards through the fully enclosed cylinder 8, so that the bolts and nuts on the support seat 9 and the cover plate 10 are completely exposed to the outside. The worker can detach the cover plate 10 to replace the reflection flash seat 6 without the need to disassemble the outer cylinder 5 and other structures.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, the specific embodiments are merely exemplary and are not to be construed as limiting the present application, and the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner, and those skilled in the art can make modifications, replacements and variations to the embodiments without creative contribution after reading the specification, and as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present application, they are protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A heavy load amphibious vehicle capable of carrying many people, comprising an air cushion boat (1), characterized in that: The air cushion boat (1) top fixed with base (4), and the base (4) top middle fixed with elevated seat (14), the elevated seat (14) outer ring fixed with first baffle (12), the elevated seat (14) top mounted with full enclosed electric cylinder (8), the full enclosed electric cylinder (8) output end is connected with cover plate (10) and reflection flash seat (6) through support seat (9), the reflection flash seat (6) whole body adopts 316L stainless steel material to make, the reflection flash seat (6) top is honeycomb sphere, and the reflection flash seat (6) top is polished by mirror, the reflection flash seat (6) surface is provided with passivation film, the reflection flash seat (6) outer ring annular array distribution has a plurality of fan blades (15);The base (4) top both sides are connected with outer tube (5), and the outer tube (5) top is installed with light supplementing lamp (7);The outer tube (5) inner ring is fixed with second baffle (13), the base (4) both sides are all provided with drain (11).

2. The multi-passenger heavy-duty amphibious vehicle of claim 1, wherein: The support seat (9) and cover plate (10) are both connected with the outer tube (5) slidingly, and the reflection flash seat (6) is rotatably connected with the support seat (9) and the cover plate (10).

3. The multi-passenger heavy-duty amphibious vehicle of claim 1, wherein: The fan blade (15) longitudinal section is "C" letter shape, and the fan blade (15) cross section is circular arc shape.

4. The multi-passenger heavy-duty amphibious vehicle of claim 1, wherein: The light supplementing lamp (7) is provided with three or six, and the three or six light supplementing lamps (7) are annular array distribution, the light supplementing lamp (7) is inclined to set, and the light supplementing lamp (7) corresponds with the reflection flash seat (6).

5. The multi-passenger heavy-duty amphibious vehicle of claim 1, wherein: The drain (11) is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of drains (11) are annular array distribution, the first baffle (12) and the second baffle (13) are staggered distribution.

6. The multi-passenger heavy duty amphibious craft capable of take-off and landing on land, water and air as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The air cushion boat (1) top both sides are installed with propelling fan (2), the air cushion boat (1) both sides are connected with airfoil (3), and the airfoil (3) adopts double tail support layout.

7. The multi-passenger heavy duty amphibious craft capable of take-off and landing on land, water and air as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The outer tube (5) is detachably connected with the base (4) by 316L stainless steel bolt, and the outside of the 316L stainless steel bolt is provided with double overlapping self-locking washer.

8. The amphibious vehicle of claim 7, wherein: The cover plate (10) is semicircular ring shape, and the cover plate (10) is provided with two, two cover plates (10) are detachably connected with the support seat (9) by 316L stainless steel bolt.

9. The multi-passenger heavy duty amphibious craft capable of take-off and landing on land, water and air as claimed in claim 5 wherein: The light supplementing lamp (7) is ZY-TD6A1-9x3W ship high-power LED lamp of Zhuhai Zhengyuan light.

10. The multi-passenger heavy duty amphibious craft capable of take-off according to claim 1, characterized in that: The full enclosed electric cylinder (8) is KLAFB full enclosed electric cylinder of Keli.