Assembly type bulwark device for ship
By designing a prefabricated bulwark device for ships, the bulwark is made detachable, height-adjustable, and detachable locking connection, solving the problem that the height of the existing bulwark structure cannot be adjusted, improving the protective performance and reducing the modification cost.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511353722.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing ship bulwark structure cannot flexibly adjust its height, which makes it unable to meet operational requirements in high wind and wave environments. Furthermore, removing and redesigning the bulwark would result in wasted space and structural damage, increasing time and costs.
Design a marine prefabricated bulwark device, including a first bottom bulwark component, a bulwark lifting component, and a locking component. The bulwark can be detached, height-adjustable, and detachably locked through the bulwark transmission component and the locking component, adapting to different operating environments.
It enables flexible adjustment of the bulwark, improves protective performance, reduces the space requirements for disassembly and installation, and lowers the cost and time of modification.
Smart Images

Figure CN121425399A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of shipbuilding, and more particularly to a ship assembly type bulwark device. BACKGROUND
[0002] When a ship sails in a storm, a marine engineering structure is moored in a certain sea area, and sea waves are easy to rush onto the deck. The bulwark is arranged on the open deck and is used to prevent sea waves from rushing onto the deck, protect the safety of personnel, equipment and goods, and ensure the safety of crew and passengers when the ship swings. Fixed bulwarks are often arranged in the initial design of a ship and a marine structure, and it is often found that there is a large wave in the ship during part of the operation window period after reaching the operation sea area, and the low height of the bulwark leads to the fact that the bulwark position cannot be operated and work is carried out, which brings great risks.
[0003] With the diversification and large-scale of transportation of marine structures, the ship with a full deck often transports goods of an ultra-long size, and it is required that the bulwark be conveniently disassembled or changed in shape to meet the operation requirements.
[0004] The conventional design of the disassembled bulwark structure is to make an independent part on the basis of the traditional plate beam combination form, and the lower end is connected to the deck in the form of welding or bolt connection, and the upper end cannot be adjusted in height with the lower end, and the following disadvantages exist.
[0005] 1) Since the bulwark is a whole bulwark, a special space is needed to store the disassembled bulwark after disassembly, which causes waste of space;
[0006] 2) The traditional bulwark is a steel plate welded bulwark, and after the design shape is determined, the height cannot be adjusted in the later period. If the height needs to be adjusted, the whole bulwark needs to be cut off, redesigned, built and welded to the original ship. The whole cutting of the bulwark will cause damage to the main structure of the ship, and will affect a series of problems such as painting and construction, and often needs to be returned to the shipyard for repair, and the new bulwark needs to be redesigned and built, and the time cost and the cost of the modification project are often large. SUMMARY
[0007] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects, the present application provides a ship assembly type bulwark device, which specifically adopts the following technical scheme:
[0008] A ship assembly type bulwark device, comprising:
[0009] A first bottom part of the bulwark is arranged on the deck of the ship, the first bottom part of the bulwark comprises a second bottom part of the bulwark and a first bulwark part, the second bottom part of the bulwark is detachably arranged on the edge of the deck, and the first bulwark part is arranged on the second bottom part of the bulwark;
[0010] A bulwark lifting piece is arranged on the first bulwark piece, the bulwark lifting piece comprises a bulwark transmission piece and a second bulwark, the bulwark transmission piece is arranged on the first bulwark, and the connected second bulwark is driven to move up and down.
[0011] A first locking piece is arranged on the first bulwark piece, the first locking piece comprises a fourth locking piece and a mounting fixing seat, the fourth locking piece is arranged on the first bulwark, and the mounting fixing seat is arranged on the adjacent fixed bulwark or the adjacent assembled bulwark, and the first bulwark is detachably locked and connected with the adjacent fixed bulwark or the assembled bulwark through the fourth locking piece.
[0012] Preferably, the second bottom piece of the bulwark comprises a bulwark base and a bulwark hinged seat, the bulwark base is detachably mounted on the deck, and one side of the bulwark hinged seat is hinged to one side of the bulwark base.
[0013] Preferably, the first bulwark piece comprises a first bulwark, a triangular plate and a second locking piece, the bottom surface of the first bulwark is arranged on the upper surface of the bulwark hinged seat, the triangular plate is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the first bulwark, and the second locking piece is arranged on one end surface of the first bulwark.
[0014] Preferably, the second locking piece comprises a third locking piece and an anti-shaking piece, the third locking piece and the anti-shaking piece are arranged on the triangular plate, and the third locking piece and the anti-shaking piece are used for locking the triangular plate on the second bottom piece of the bulwark; the anti-shaking piece arranged on the triangular plate can limit the shaking and collision between the bulwark hinged seat and the bulwark base, and limit the shaking and collision between the triangular plate and the bulwark base.
[0015] Preferably, the third locking piece comprises a support seat, a first lock tongue, a rack, a first spring, a gear, a first handle and a locking seat, the side wall of the support seat is arranged on the triangular plate, the bottom end of the first lock tongue is axially and slidingly fitted into one end pipe of the support seat, two first lock tongues are symmetrically fitted into two end pipes of the support seat one by one, one end of the rack is arranged on the bottom end surface of the first lock tongue, and two racks correspond to two first lock tongues one by one; the rotating shaft of the gear is rotatably arranged on the support seat, and the gear is engaged with two racks; the first handle is arranged on one end of the rotating shaft of the gear; the first spring is arranged in the support seat pipe, and two ends of the first spring are connected with the bottom surfaces of two first lock tongues respectively; the locking seat is arranged on the bulwark base, and the locking seat slot is fitted on the top end of the first lock tongue, and two locking seats correspond to two first lock tongues one by one.
[0016] Preferably, the bulwark transmission comprises a lifting transmission and a first transverse transmission, the lifting transmission is arranged on the first bulwark to drive the connected second bulwark to move up and down, and the first transverse transmission is in transmission connection with the lifting transmission.
[0017] Preferably, the lifting transmission comprises a first screw rod and a first internally threaded pipe, one end of the first screw rod is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the first bulwark after penetrating through a first through hole on the top surface of the first bulwark, and one end of the first internally threaded pipe is fitted on the first screw rod, and the first internally threaded pipe extends into the first bulwark through the first through hole; two sets of the lifting transmission are symmetrically distributed near the two ends of the first bulwark; the second bulwark is the same in structure as the first bulwark, a second through hole on the bottom surface of the second bulwark is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the first internally threaded pipe, and a rotating seat on the top surface of the second bulwark is rotatably sleeved on the other end surface of the first internally threaded pipe.
[0018] Preferably, the first transverse transmission comprises a second transverse transmission and a transverse transmission power element, the second transverse transmission is in transmission connection with two sets of the lifting transmission at the same time, and the transverse transmission power element is in transmission connection with the second transverse transmission; the second transverse transmission comprises a first worm gear, a first transmission rod and a first worm, the first worm gear is sleeved on the first internally threaded pipe, two first worm gears correspond to two first internally threaded pipes one by one, the first transmission rod is horizontally rotatably arranged in the second bulwark, the first worm is arranged on one end of the first transmission rod, two first worms are arranged on two ends of the first transmission rod one by one, and two first worms are in meshing engagement with two first worm gears one by one.
[0019] Preferably, the fourth locking element comprises a locking fixed seat, a locking transmission and a locking power element, the locking fixed seat is arranged on the first bulwark, the locking transmission and the locking power element are both arranged on the locking fixed seat, and the locking power element drives the connected locking transmission in transmission, so as to detachably lock and connect the first bulwark with the adjacent fixed bulwark or assembled bulwark.
[0020] Preferably, the locking transmission member comprises a second screw, a second internally threaded tube and a locking head, the second screw is rotationally arranged in the groove of the locking fixing base, two second internally threaded tubes are arranged, one end of one of the second internally threaded tubes is fitted on the top end of the second screw, the other end passes through the third through hole of the locking fixing base, the other end of the other second internally threaded tube passes through the fourth through hole of the locking fixing base, the locking head is in the shape of a truncated cone, the bottom end of the locking head is arranged on the other end of the second internally threaded tube, and two locking heads correspond to two second internally threaded tubes one by one; a locking hole is arranged on one end face of the mounting fixing base, the locking hole facilitates the locking head to be fitted and inserted for locking, and two mounting fixing bases correspond to two locking heads one by one.
[0021] The present application at least includes the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1) The ship assembly type bulwark device has reasonable structure design, high protection performance, can meet the requirements of loading and unloading goods without disassembling the bulwark, and can adjust the height of the bulwark according to needs;
[0023] 2) The ship assembly type bulwark device is provided with a bulwark transmission member and a second bulwark, the bulwark transmission member is on the first bulwark, can drive the connected second bulwark to move up and down according to needs, so as to provide the overall height of the bulwark, and significantly improve the protection performance of the personnel and articles on the deck;
[0024] 3) The ship assembly type bulwark device is provided with a bulwark base and a bulwark hinged seat, the bulwark base is installed on the deck, the bulwark hinged seat is hinged on one side edge of the bulwark base, when large-size goods need to be loaded and unloaded, the bulwark hinged seat drives the first bulwark and the second bulwark to be pushed out and hung on the outside of the ship body, so that the deck surface is shielded by the bulwark outside the ship body, and the loading and unloading of goods is facilitated.
[0025] Other advantages, objects, and features of the present application will be apparent from the following description, and will be understood by persons skilled in the art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a front view of the ship assembly type bulwark device of the present application;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a top view of the ship assembly type bulwark device of the present application;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a perspective structural schematic view of the ship assembly type bulwark device of the present application;
[0029] Figure 4 It is a front view of the ship assembly type bulwark device of the present application; Figure 1The middle A-A direction section view schematic diagram of the structure;
[0030] Figure 5 The ship assembled bulwark device of the present application Figure 4 The middle D partial enlarged view;
[0031] Figure 6 The ship assembled bulwark device of the present application Figure 2 The middle H-H direction section view schematic diagram of the structure;
[0032] Figure 7 The ship assembled bulwark device of the present application Figure 6 The middle E partial enlarged view;
[0033] Figure 8 The ship assembled bulwark device of the present application Figure 2 The middle B-B direction section view schematic diagram of the structure;
[0034] Figure 9 The ship assembled bulwark device of the present application Figure 8 The middle F partial enlarged view;
[0035] Figure 10 The ship assembled bulwark device of the present application Figure 2 The middle C-C direction section view schematic diagram of the structure;
[0036] Figure 11 The ship assembled bulwark device of the present application Figure 10 The middle G partial enlarged view.
[0037] Wherein: 1-bulwark base, 2-bulwark hinge seat, 3-first bulwark, 4-triangle plate, 5-supporting seat, 6-first lock tongue, 7-rack, 8-first spring, 9-gear, 10-first handle, 11-locking seat, 12-fixed tube, 13-second spring, 14-second bulwark, 15-first screw rod, 16-first internally threaded tube, 17-rotating seat, 18-first worm wheel, 19-first transmission rod, 20-first worm, 21-second worm wheel, 22-second transmission rod, 23-second worm, 24-mounting fixed seat, 25-locking fixed seat, 26-second screw rod, 27-second internally threaded tube, 28-locking head, 29-third worm wheel, 30-third transmission rod, 31-third worm, 32-locking hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The technical scheme of the present application will be described in detail below by way of examples with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the description of these examples is used to help understand the present application, but does not constitute a limitation on the present application.
[0039] The term "and / or", merely describes an associated relationship of associated objects, which means that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B, which means that there are three cases of A alone, B alone, and A and B together. The term "and" in this paper describes another relationship between associated objects, which means that there can be two relationships, for example, A and B, which means that there are two cases of A alone and A and B together. In addition, the character " / " in this paper generally represents that the associated objects before and after are an "or" relationship.
[0040] According to Figures 1-11 As shown in the drawings, a ship assembly type bulwark device comprises a first bottom part of the bulwark, a lifting part of the bulwark and a first locking part, the first bottom part of the bulwark is detachably arranged on the deck of the ship, and the lifting part of the bulwark and the first locking part are arranged on the first bottom part of the bulwark.
[0041] The first bottom part of the bulwark comprises a second bottom part of the bulwark and a first bulwark part, the second bottom part of the bulwark is detachably arranged on the edge of the deck, and the first bulwark part is arranged on the second bottom part of the bulwark. The second bottom part of the bulwark comprises a bulwark base 1 and a bulwark hinge seat 2, the bulwark base 1 is in the shape of a rectangular plate, a plurality of mounting holes are arranged on the bulwark base 1, the mounting holes are convenient for bolts to pass through, so as to horizontally and detachably install the bulwark base 1 on the deck, and one side edge of the bulwark base 1 horizontally protrudes out of the deck, so that the bulwark hinge seat 2 can be hingedly unfolded and hung outside the ship body from one side edge of the bulwark base 1. Alternatively, the bulwark base 1 can be directly welded on the deck.
[0042] The bulwark hinge seat 2 is in the shape of a rectangular plate, one side edge of the bulwark hinge seat 2 is hingedly arranged on one side edge of the bulwark base 1, so that the bulwark hinge seat 2 can be folded on the top surface of the bulwark base 1, and can be unfolded on the bulwark base 1 in a horizontal shape with the bulwark base 1 (at this time the bulwark hinge seat 2 with the lifting part of the bulwark is suspended outside the ship body).
[0043] The first bulwark piece comprises a first bulwark 3, a gusset 4 and a second locking piece, the first bulwark 3 is arranged on the second bottom piece of the bulwark, the gusset 4 is arranged on the first bulwark 3, and the second locking piece is arranged on the first bulwark 3. The first bulwark 3 is in the shape of a rectangular flat box as a whole, the bottom surface of the first bulwark 3 is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the hinge seat 2 of the bulwark, and the longitudinal line of the first bulwark 3 is parallel to the longitudinal line of the hinge seat 2 of the bulwark. A reinforcing plate is arranged in the inner cavity of the first bulwark 3, the reinforcing plate is in the shape of a rectangular plate, the two side edges of the reinforcing plate are correspondingly connected to the two side surfaces of the first bulwark 3, and the reinforcing plate is used for improving the strength of the first bulwark 3. A plurality of reinforcing plates are distributed in the inner cavity of the first bulwark 3 in a grid shape. Further, the gusset 4 is in the shape of a triangle as a whole, and the gusset 4 is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the first bulwark 3.
[0044] The second locking piece comprises a third locking piece and an anti-shaking piece, the third locking piece and the anti-shaking piece are both arranged on the gusset 4, and are used for locking the gusset 4 on the second bottom piece of the bulwark. The anti-shaking piece arranged on the gusset 4 can prevent the hinge seat 2 of the bulwark from shaking and colliding with the bulwark base 1, and prevent the gusset 4 from shaking and colliding with the bulwark base 1.
[0045] The third locking member comprises a support seat 5, a first lock tongue 6, a rack 7, a first spring 8, a gear 9, a first handle 10 and a locking seat 11, the support seat 5 is arranged on the triangular plate 4, the first lock tongue 6 and the gear 9 are arranged on the support seat 5, the rack 7 is arranged on the first lock tongue 6, the first handle 10 is arranged on the gear 9, and the locking seat 11 is arranged on the bulwark base 1. The support seat 5 is a rectangular tubular shape, the support seat 5 is horizontally fixed on the triangular plate 4 at the axial middle of the side wall, and the bottom end of the first lock tongue 6 is axially slidingly fitted into one end of the pipe of the support seat 5. Further, the first lock tongue 6 is provided with two, and the two first lock tongues 6 are symmetrically fitted into the two ends of the pipe of the support seat 5 one by one, and one end of the rack 7 is horizontally fixed on the bottom end surface of the first lock tongue 6, and the two racks 7 correspond to the two first lock tongues 6 one by one. The rotating shaft of the gear 9 is rotatably arranged on the support seat 5, and the gear 9 is engaged with the two racks 7. The first handle 10 is arranged on one end of the rotating shaft of the gear 9. The first spring 8 is arranged in the pipe of the support seat 5, and the two ends are connected with the bottom surfaces of the two first lock tongues 6 respectively to outwardly push the two first lock tongues 6 to reset outwardly. The locking seat 11 is a rectangular groove shape, one groove wall of the locking seat 11 is fixed on the bulwark base 1, and the locking seat 11 is fitted on the top end of the first lock tongue 6. The locking seat 11 is provided with two, and the two locking seats 11 correspond to the two first lock tongues 6 one by one.
[0046] Before the ship hoists the goods, the assembled bulwark needs to be disassembled, only the first handle 10 is manually rotated, the rotating first handle 10 drives the gear 9 to rotate, the rotating gear 9 simultaneously drives the two racks 7 to move towards each other, thereby simultaneously pulling the two first lock tongues 6 to retract into the pipe of the support seat 5, thereby separating the triangular plate 4 from the bulwark base 1, and finally pushing the first bulwark 3 outwardly to suspend the first bulwark 3 outside the ship, that is, to achieve the purpose of disassembling the assembled bulwark (the purpose of disassembling the assembled bulwark is to facilitate the ship to hoist goods from this place, and to prevent the height of the bulwark from affecting the hoisting of goods). When the ship finishes hoisting the goods, the first bulwark 3 is in a state of being suspended outside the deck, and is rotated along the hinge to above the deck, so that the first bulwark 3 is perpendicular to the bulwark base 1, and finally the top end of the first lock tongue 6 is locked into the locking seat 11.
[0047] The anti-shaking member comprises a fixed tube 12, a sliding tube and a second spring 13, the fixed tube 12 is fixedly arranged on the triangular plate 4 with its side wall, one end of the sliding tube is axially and slidingly embedded in the bottom end tube of the fixed tube 12, the second spring 13 is embedded in the fixed tube 12 and the sliding tube, the top end of the second spring 13 is connected with the top end surface of the fixed tube 12, and the bottom end of the second spring 13 is connected with the bottom end surface of the sliding tube. When the first lock bolt 6 is locked in the locking seat 11, the bottom end of the sliding tube is pressed and retracted into the fixed tube 12 by the bulwark base 1, at this time, the bottom end surface of the sliding tube compresses the second spring 13, and then the upper surface of the top end of the second lock bolt is tightly combined with the inner surface of the groove wall on the other side of the locking seat 11, so as to prevent the second lock bolt from shaking in the locking seat 11 and generating abnormal sound. The second locking member is provided with two sets, and the two sets of second locking members are symmetrically distributed at the two ends of the first bulwark 3, so as to provide stable support and stable locking performance for the first bulwark 3.
[0048] The bulwark lifting member comprises a bulwark transmission member and a second bulwark 14, the bulwark transmission member is arranged on the first bulwark 3 and is used to drive the connected second bulwark 14 to move up and down, so as to improve the overall height of the second bulwark 14 and the first bulwark 3 and improve the protection performance. The bulwark transmission member comprises a lifting transmission member and a first transverse transmission member, the lifting transmission member is arranged on the first bulwark 3 and is used to drive the connected second bulwark 14 to move up and down, and the first transverse transmission member is in transmission connection with the lifting transmission member.
[0049] The lifting transmission member comprises a first screw rod 15 and a first internal threaded tube 16, one end of the first screw rod 15 penetrates through a first through hole on the top surface of the first bulwark 3 and is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the first bulwark 3, one end of the first internal threaded tube 16 is fitted on the first screw rod 15, and the first internal threaded tube 16 extends into the first bulwark 3 through the first through hole. Further, the lifting transmission member is provided with two sets, and the two sets of lifting transmission members are symmetrically distributed at the positions close to the two ends of the first bulwark 3.
[0050] The second bulwark 14 has the same structure as the first bulwark 3, a second through hole on the bottom surface of the second bulwark 14 is rotatably sleeved on the first internal threaded tube 16, and a rotating seat 17 on the top surface of the second bulwark 14 is rotatably sleeved on the other end surface of the first internal threaded tube 16. The rotating tube is cup-shaped, the rotating seat 17 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the second bulwark 14, the rotating tube is rotatably sleeved on the other end surface of the first internal threaded tube 16, and a thrust ball bearing is arranged between the bottom surface of the rotating tube and the other end surface of the first internal threaded tube 16. Further, the two second through holes on the bottom surface of the second bulwark 14 correspond to the two sets of lifting transmission members one by one.
[0051] The first transverse transmission comprises a second transverse transmission and a transverse transmission power element, the second transverse transmission is simultaneously in transmission connection with the two sets of lifting transmission elements, and the transverse transmission power element is in transmission connection with the second transverse transmission. The second transverse transmission comprises a first worm gear 18, a first transmission rod 19 and a first worm 20, the first worm gear 18 is fixedly sleeved on the first internally threaded pipe 16, two first worm gears 18 correspond to two first internally threaded pipes 16 one by one, the first transmission rod 19 is horizontally arranged in the second bulwark 14, the first worm 20 is arranged at one end of the first transmission rod 19, and the first worm 20 is in engagement with the first worm gear 18. Two first worms 20 are arranged on two ends of the first transmission rod 19 one by one, and two first worms 20 are in engagement with two first worm gears 18 one by one.
[0052] The transverse transmission power element comprises a second worm gear 21, a second transmission rod 22 and a second worm 23, the second worm gear 21 is fixedly sleeved at the axial middle position of the transmission rod, one end of the second transmission rod 22 is rotatably penetrated into the inner cavity of the second bulwark 14, the second worm 23 is arranged on one end of the second transmission rod 22, and the second worm 23 is in engagement with the second worm gear 21. Further, the other end of the second transmission rod 22 is provided with a second handle.
[0053] When the second bulwark 14 needs to be raised, the second transmission rod 22 is rotated forward, the second transmission rod 22 drives the first transmission rod 19 to rotate forward through the second worm 23 and the second worm gear 21, the first transmission rod 19 drives the first internally threaded pipe 16 to rotate forward through the first worm 20 and the first worm gear 18, the first internally threaded pipe 16 is rotated forward to move upward on the first screw 15 through the internal threads on the inner wall of the first internally threaded pipe 16, the upward moving first internally threaded pipe 16 lifts up the second bulwark 14 to adjust the height of the second bulwark 14 and improve the protection capability.
[0054] The first locking element comprises a fourth locking element and a mounting fixed seat 24, the fourth locking element is arranged on the first bulwark 3, and the mounting fixed seat 24 is arranged on the adjacent fixed bulwark or the adjacent assembled bulwark, so that the first bulwark 3 is detachably locked and connected with the adjacent fixed bulwark or assembled bulwark.
[0055] It should be noted that the fixed bulwark is a non-detachable fixed bulwark on the ship. The assembled bulwark includes a first bottom part of the bulwark and a lifting part of the bulwark, the first bottom part of the bulwark is the same as the first bottom part of the bulwark in structure, and the connection mode of the first bottom part of the bulwark and the deck is the same as the connection mode of the first bottom part and the deck, and the lifting part of the bulwark is the same as the lifting part of the bulwark in structure, and the connection mode of the lifting part of the bulwark and the first bottom part of the bulwark is the same as the connection mode of the lifting part and the first bottom part.
[0056] The fourth locking member includes a locking fixed seat 25, a locking transmission member and a locking power member, the locking fixed seat 25 is arranged on the first bulwark 3, the locking transmission member and the locking power member are arranged on the locking fixed seat 25, and the locking power member drives the connected locking transmission member, so as to detachably lock and connect the first bulwark 3 with the adjacent fixed or assembled bulwark.
[0057] The locking fixed seat 25 is in the shape of a rectangular groove, and the locking fixed seat 25 is fixedly arranged on one end surface of the first bulwark 3 in the form of a through groove, so as to provide support for the locking transmission member and the locking power member. The locking transmission member includes a second screw rod 26, a second internally threaded tube 27 and a locking head 28, the second screw rod 26 is rotatably arranged in the groove of the locking fixed seat 25 through a gear box, and the sidewall of the gear box is fixedly arranged in the locking fixed seat 25, so that the second screw rod 26 rotates circumferentially in the locking fixed seat 25 through the gear box. Two second internally threaded tubes 27 are arranged, one end of one second internally threaded tube 27 is fitted on the top end of the second screw rod 26, the other end of the other second internally threaded tube 27 penetrates through a third through hole in the side groove wall of the locking fixed seat 25, and the sliding groove on the outer wall of the second internally threaded tube 27 is fitted on the sliding block on the inner wall of the third through hole, and the longitudinal line of the sliding groove is parallel to the axis of the second internally threaded tube 27. The other end of the other second internally threaded tube 27 is fitted on the bottom end of the second screw rod 26, the other end of the other second internally threaded tube 27 penetrates through a fourth through hole in the bottom side groove wall of the locking fixed seat 25, and the sliding groove on the outer wall of the other second internally threaded tube 27 is fitted on the sliding block on the inner wall of the fourth through hole, and the longitudinal line of the sliding groove is parallel to the axis of the second internally threaded tube 27. The locking head 28 is in the shape of a conical frustum, the diameter of the bottom end surface of the locking head 28 is the same as the outer diameter of the second internally threaded tube 27, the bottom end of the locking head 28 is fixedly arranged on the other end of the second internally threaded tube 27, and the axis of the locking head 28 coincides with the axis of the second internally threaded tube 27. The locking head 28 is arranged in two, and the two locking heads 28 correspond to the two second internally threaded tubes 27 one by one.
[0058] The locking power part comprises a third worm wheel 29, a third transmission rod 30 and a third worm 31. The third worm wheel 29 is fixedly sleeved in the gear box at the axial middle position of the second screw rod 26. One end of the third transmission rod 30 is rotatably penetrated into the locking fixing seat 25, and the other end of the third transmission rod 30 is rotatably penetrated into the gear box. The third worm 31 is arranged on one end of the third transmission rod 30 and engaged with the third worm wheel 29. Further, a third handle is arranged on the other end of the third transmission rod 30.
[0059] The mounting fixing seat 24 is in the shape of a rectangular block as a whole. A locking hole 32 is arranged on one end surface of the mounting fixing seat 24. The locking hole 32 is in the shape of a cylindrical hole at the hole opening, and the hole opening diameter of the locking hole 32 is not less than the outer diameter of the second internally threaded pipe 27. The hole bottom of the locking hole 32 is in the shape of a conical hole, and the top angle of the hole bottom of the locking hole 32 is the same as the top angle of the locking head 28. Two mounting fixing seats 24 are arranged, which are symmetrically distributed on the upper side and the lower side of the fourth locking part to improve the locking stability.
[0060] The first locking part is arranged in two sets, which are symmetrically distributed on the two end surfaces of the first bulwark 3 to improve the connection stability of the first bulwark 3.
[0061] It should be noted that when the third locking part is locked, the axis of the locking hole 32 coincides with the axes of the third through hole and the fourth through hole. At this time, the third handle is rotated forward, and the third handle drives the second screw rod 26 to rotate through the third transmission rod 30, the third worm 31 and the third worm wheel 29. The forward rotation of the second screw rod 26 simultaneously pushes the two second internally threaded pipes 27 to move outward, thereby driving the locking head 28 to be inserted into the locking holes 32 of the two mounting fixing seats 24, and completing the locking connection of the first bulwark 3 on the fixed bulwark or the assembled bulwark. The top pushing force of the locking head 28 inserted into the locking hole 32 is controlled to prevent the first bulwark 3 from shaking.
[0062] Although the embodiments of the present application have been disclosed as above, they are not limited to the application and implementation listed in the specification and the embodiments, and can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present application, and additional modifications can be easily realized by those skilled in the art. Therefore, the present application is not limited to specific details and the figures shown and described herein, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the equivalent scope.
Claims
1. A marine prefabricated bulwark device, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a ship's side wall, which comprises: a first bottom part of the side wall arranged on a deck of a ship, the first bottom part of the side wall comprising a second bottom part of the side wall and a first side wall part, the second bottom part of the side wall being detachably arranged on an edge of the deck, the first side wall part being arranged on the second bottom part of the side wall; a lifting part of the side wall arranged on the first side wall part, the lifting part of the side wall comprising a transmission part of the side wall and a second side wall, the transmission part of the side wall being arranged on the first side wall part for driving the connected second side wall to move up and down; a first locking part arranged on the first side wall part, the first locking part comprising a fourth locking part and a mounting fixing seat, the fourth locking part being arranged on the first side wall part, the mounting fixing seat being arranged on an adjacent fixed side wall or an adjacent assembled side wall, the first side wall being detachably and lockingly connected with the adjacent fixed side wall or assembled side wall through the fourth locking part.
2. A modular bulwark arrangement for a marine vessel as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The second bottom part of the side wall comprises a side wall base and a side wall hinged seat, the side wall base being detachably mounted on the deck, one side of the side wall hinged seat being hinged to one side of the side wall base.
3. A modular bulwark arrangement for a marine vessel as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The first side wall part comprises a first side wall, a triangular plate and a second locking part, the bottom surface of the first side wall being arranged on the upper surface of the side wall hinged seat, the triangular plate being fixedly arranged on one side surface of the first side wall, and the second locking part being arranged on one end surface of the first side wall.
4. A modular bulwark arrangement for a marine vessel as claimed in claim 3, wherein, The second locking part comprises a third locking part and an anti-shaking part, both of which are arranged on the triangular plate for locking the triangular plate on the second bottom part of the side wall; the anti-shaking part arranged on the triangular plate can limit the shaking and collision between the side wall hinged seat and the side wall base and between the triangular plate and the side wall base.
5. A modular bulwark arrangement for a marine vessel as claimed in claim 4, wherein, The third locking part comprises a support seat, a first lock tongue, a rack, a first spring, a gear, a first handle and a locking seat, the side wall of the support seat is arranged on the triangular plate, the bottom end of the first lock tongue is axially and slidingly fitted into one end pipe of the support seat, two first lock tongues are symmetrically fitted into two end pipes of the support seat one by one, one end of the rack is arranged on the bottom end surface of the first lock tongue, and two racks correspond to two first lock tongues one by one; the rotating shaft of the gear is rotatably arranged on the support seat, and the gear is engaged with the two racks; the first handle is arranged on one end of the rotating shaft of the gear; the first spring is arranged in the support seat pipe, and the two ends thereof are connected with the bottom surfaces of the two first lock tongues; the locking seat is arranged on the side wall base, and the locking seat notch is fitted on the top end of the first lock tongue, and two locking seats correspond to two first lock tongues one by one.
6. A modular bulwark arrangement for a marine vessel according to any one of claims 3-5, characterized in that, The transmission part of the side wall comprises a lifting transmission part and a first transverse transmission part, the lifting transmission part being arranged on the first side wall part for driving the connected second side wall to move up and down, and the first transverse transmission part being in transmission connection with the lifting transmission part.
7. A modular bulwark arrangement for a marine vessel as claimed in claim 6, wherein, The lifting transmission comprises a first screw rod and a first internally threaded pipe, one end of the first screw rod is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the first bulwark after penetrating through a first through hole on the top surface of the first bulwark, one end of the first internally threaded pipe is fitted on the first screw rod, and the first internally threaded pipe extends into the first bulwark through the first through hole; two sets of the lifting transmission are symmetrically arranged near the two ends of the first bulwark; the second bulwark has the same structure as the first bulwark, a second through hole on the bottom surface of the second bulwark is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the first internally threaded pipe, and a rotating seat on the top surface of the second bulwark is rotatably sleeved on the other end surface of the first internally threaded pipe.
8. A modular bulwark arrangement for a marine vessel as claimed in claim 7, characterised in that, The first transverse transmission comprises a second transverse transmission and a transverse transmission power element, the second transverse transmission is in transmission connection with the two sets of lifting transmission at the same time, and the transverse transmission power element is in transmission connection with the second transverse transmission; the second transverse transmission comprises a first worm gear, a first transmission rod and a first worm, the first worm gear is sleeved on the first internally threaded pipe, two first worm gears correspond to two first internally threaded pipes one by one, the first transmission rod is horizontally arranged in the second bulwark, the first worm is arranged at one end of the first transmission rod, two first worms are arranged on the two ends of the first transmission rod one by one, and two first worms are in meshing connection with two first worm gears one by one.
9. A modular bulwark arrangement for a marine vessel as claimed in any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein, The fourth locking element comprises a locking fixing seat, a locking transmission and a locking power element, the locking fixing seat is arranged on the first bulwark, the locking transmission and the locking power element are arranged on the locking fixing seat, and the locking power element drives the connected locking transmission to be in detachable locking connection with the adjacent fixed or assembled bulwark.
10. A modular bulwark arrangement for a marine vessel as claimed in claim 9, wherein, The locking transmission comprises a second screw rod, two second internally threaded pipes and locking heads, the second screw rod is rotatably arranged in a groove of the locking fixing seat, the two second internally threaded pipes are arranged, one end of one second internally threaded pipe is fitted on the top end of the second screw rod, the other end penetrates through a third through hole on the locking fixing seat, the other end of the other second internally threaded pipe penetrates through a fourth through hole on the locking fixing seat, the locking head is in the shape of a conical platform, the bottom end of the locking head is arranged on the other end of the second internally threaded pipe, and two locking heads correspond to two second internally threaded pipes one by one; a locking hole is arranged on one end surface of the mounting fixing seat, the locking hole facilitates the locking head to be inserted and locked, and two mounting fixing seats correspond to two locking heads one by one.
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A detachable bulwark
CN122540305A