Dish washing machine
By coordinating the drive mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, the dishwasher filter can be self-cleaned, solving the problem of tiny residues accumulating on the filter, improving cleaning efficiency and user experience, reducing maintenance costs and extending the equipment's lifespan.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411056859.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
AI Technical Summary
The filters in existing dishwashers tend to accumulate tiny residues after a period of use, making cleaning difficult and affecting the user experience.
The filter screen is self-cleaned by the cooperation of the drive mechanism and the cleaning mechanism. The tiny residues on the filter screen are cleaned by the synchronous rotation of the sprayer and the cleaning mechanism.
It improves the cleaning efficiency of the dishwasher, reduces user maintenance costs, avoids reduced filtration efficiency due to forgetting to clean the filter, reduces vibration and component wear, and extends the service life of the dishwasher.
Smart Images

Figure CN121445274A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of dishwashers, and particularly relates to a dishwasher. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, dishwashers gradually become one of the essential household appliances in people's daily life. The dishwasher is a device that sprays cold or hot water to the dishes to remove the dirt adhered to the dishes and wash the dishes. The dishwasher is provided with a filter system inside, and the water flow mixed with food residues is filtered by the filter system before entering the washing cycle again, so as to achieve the purpose of water and energy saving. After the filter system is used for a period of time, a large amount of small residues will accumulate on the filter screen of the filter system. Since the mesh of the filter screen is relatively dense, the user cannot easily clean it, which causes additional use burden to the user and seriously affects the user's experience.
[0003] Therefore, the present application is proposed. SUMMARY
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present application is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and to provide a dishwasher which can realize self-cleaning of the filter screen through the cooperation of the driving mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, so as to avoid the situation that the user cannot easily clean the small residues attached to the filter screen and reduce the user's experience.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the basic idea of the technical solution of the present application is as follows:
[0006] A dishwasher comprises,
[0007] a sink having a chamber;
[0008] a filter mechanism arranged in the chamber;
[0009] a cleaning mechanism installed outside the filter mechanism and rotatably arranged in the chamber relative to the filter mechanism for cleaning the filter mechanism;
[0010] a driving mechanism connected with the cleaning mechanism for providing power for rotation of the cleaning mechanism.
[0011] Preferably, the dishwasher comprises a sprayer.
[0012] The sink is arranged at the bottom of the inner container of the dishwasher and communicates with the inner container.
[0013] The sprayer is connected with the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism drives the sprayer to be rotatably arranged in the inner container.
[0014] Preferably, the driving mechanism drives the sprayer and the cleaning mechanism to rotate simultaneously.
[0015] Preferably, the rotation axis of the sprayer is arranged coaxially with the rotation axis of the cleaning mechanism.
[0016] Preferably, the driving shaft of the driving mechanism is arranged coaxially with at least one of the rotation axis of the sprayer and the rotation axis of the cleaning mechanism.
[0017] Preferably, the projection of the center of the sprayer is located substantially at the center of the bottom of the inner container, and the projection of the center of the driving mechanism and the projection of the center of the filtering mechanism are both arranged away from the center of the bottom of the inner container.
[0018] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism is sleeved on the outer periphery of the filtering mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism comprises,
[0019] an annular upper support and an annular lower support;
[0020] and a cleaning member connecting the upper support and the lower support, the inner side of the cleaning member being at least partially in contact with the outer surface of the filtering mechanism for cleaning the filtering mechanism.
[0021] Preferably, the upper support, the lower support and the cleaning member are of an integral structure.
[0022] Preferably, a plurality of cleaning members are arranged and spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the cleaning mechanism.
[0023] Preferably, the plurality of cleaning members are uniformly spaced apart in the circumferential direction.
[0024] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises,
[0025] a driving motor;
[0026] a driving shaft connected with the driving motor;
[0027] a first transmission member mounted on the driving shaft;
[0028] the first transmission member is in transmission connection with the cleaning mechanism, and the driving motor drives the driving shaft and the first transmission member to rotate, thereby providing power for driving the cleaning mechanism to rotate;
[0029] Preferably, the first transmission member is a gear, and the outer periphery of the lower support is provided with a first outer gear ring in meshing connection with the first transmission member.
[0030] Preferably, the first outer gear ring and the lower support are of an integral structure.
[0031] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a second transmission member mounted on the driving shaft.
[0032] The second transmission member is in transmission connection with a water inlet joint of the dishwasher sprayer, and the water inlet joint constitutes a rotating shaft for rotating the sprayer;
[0033] The driving motor drives the driving shaft and the second transmission member to rotate, thereby providing power for driving the sprayer to rotate.
[0034] Preferably, the second transmission member is a gear, and the outer periphery of the water inlet joint is provided with a second outer gear ring in meshing connection with the second transmission member.
[0035] Preferably, the second outer gear ring and the water inlet joint are in an integrated structure.
[0036] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects.
[0037] In the present application, through the cooperation of the driving mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, the self-cleaning of the filter screen of the filtering mechanism can be realized, and the problem that the small residues attached to the filter screen are not easy to be cleaned by the user and affect the user experience can be avoided.
[0038] In the present application, the driving mechanism drives the sprayer and the cleaning mechanism of the cleaning mechanism to rotate at the same time, so that the food residues filtered by the filtering mechanism can be cleaned while the dishware inside the dishwasher is being cleaned, the overall cleaning efficiency of the dishwasher is improved, the defect that the user experience is poor due to the periodic manual cleaning of the filtering mechanism is avoided, the cost of manual maintenance of the cleaning mechanism is reduced, and further, the situation that the filtering efficiency is reduced due to the user forgetting to clean the filtering mechanism periodically can be avoided.
[0039] In the present application, the driving shaft of the driving mechanism is arranged on different shafts with at least one of the sprayer and the cleaning mechanism, so that the disassembly or installation can be easily realized when the sprayer and the cleaning mechanism are maintained and repaired, the maintenance cost is reduced, and the downtime of the dishwasher caused by maintenance is shortened.
[0040] In the present application, the projection of the center of the sprayer is located at the center of the bottom of the inner container, so that the water flow is uniformly sprayed from the center to the periphery, covering the entire space of the inner container and reducing the cleaning dead angle; the projections of the center of the driving mechanism and the filtering mechanism are arranged away from the center of the bottom of the inner container, thereby optimizing the space layout inside the dishwasher, reducing the interference between the components inside the dishwasher, improving the compactness and rationality of the overall structure inside the dishwasher, further avoiding the friction between the components during operation, reducing the risk of wear and damage of the components, and prolonging the service life of the dishwasher.
[0041] The specific embodiments of the present application will be further described in conjunction with the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0042] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, serve to provide further understanding of the application, its construction and its explanation, and together with the description, explain the application. Obviously, the accompanying drawings are only some embodiments of the application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor. In the drawings:
[0043] Fig. 1 is a structural schematic view of one of the angles at which the filtering mechanism and the driving mechanism and the cleaning mechanism and the driving mechanism are connected;
[0044] Fig. 2 is a structural schematic view of another angle at which the filtering mechanism and the driving mechanism and the cleaning mechanism and the driving mechanism are connected.
[0045] In the drawings: 1, filtering mechanism; 11, filter screen; 2, cleaning mechanism; 20, upper support; 21, lower support; 22, cleaning piece; 23, first outer gear ring; 3, driving mechanism; 31, driving motor; 32, driving shaft; 33, first transmission piece; 34, second transmission piece; 4, sprayer; 41, spraying arm; 42, water inlet connector; 43, second outer gear ring; 44, spraying hole.
[0046] It should be noted that these drawings and written descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept of the application in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the application to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical scheme in the embodiments will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present application. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present application, but not to limit the scope of the present application.
[0048] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.
[0049] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0050] As shown in Figs. 1-2 The present application provides a dishwasher, which comprises a tank and a water tank, the tank has a washing cavity for placing tableware, the water tank is arranged at the bottom of the tank and communicates with the tank, and a filtering mechanism 1 is arranged in the cavity formed by the water tank.
[0051] Specifically, the bottom plate of the tank is concave downward to form a recess with an opening, the water tank has a water inlet and a water outlet which communicate with each other, the water inlet of the water tank communicates with the recess through the opening, the washing water and washing impurities in the dishwasher tank flow to the recess with the opening through the concave bottom plate of the tank, the washing water and washing impurities in the tank enter the cavity formed by the water tank through the recess, are filtered by the filtering mechanism 1 in the cavity, and the filtering mechanism 1 retains the impurities in the filtering mechanism 1. After the washing water is filtered by the filtering mechanism 1, it is discharged from the water tank through the water outlet arranged on the water tank.
[0052] The dishwasher comprises a cleaning mechanism 2 and a driving mechanism 3, the cleaning mechanism 2 is mounted outside the filtering mechanism 1 and rotatably arranged in the cavity formed by the water tank relative to the filtering mechanism 1, and is used for cleaning the filtering mechanism 1, and the driving mechanism 3 is connected with the cleaning mechanism 2 and used for providing power for rotating the cleaning mechanism 2.
[0053] Specifically, the filtering mechanism 1 has a basically cylindrical structure, after the washing water and impurities are filtered by the filtering mechanism 1, some small impurities will adhere to the filter screen 11 of the filtering mechanism 1, if the user forgets to clean the filter screen 11 regularly, the filter screen 11 will be blocked by the small impurities for a long time, which affects the filtering efficiency of the filtering mechanism 1. When the dishwasher in the present application executes the program of cleaning tableware, the self-cleaning of the filter screen 11 can be realized through the cooperation of the driving mechanism 3 and the cleaning mechanism 2, so as to avoid the situation that the small residues adhered to the filter screen 11 are not easy to be cleaned by the user, which affects the user experience.
[0054] Preferably, the dishwasher comprises a sprayer 4, the sprayer 4 is connected with the driving mechanism 3, and the driving mechanism 3 drives the sprayer 4 to be rotatably arranged in the tank. That is, the washing water is sprayed to the tableware to be washed in the tank through the rotation of the sprayer 4, so as to clean the tableware to be washed.
[0055] Specifically, the sprayer 4 comprises a spraying arm 41, a spraying support for mounting the spraying arm 41, the spraying arm 41 comprises an upper spraying arm and a lower spraying arm, the upper spraying arm is fixedly connected with the lower spraying arm, the upper spraying arm is provided with a plurality of spraying holes 44, the lower spraying arm is provided with a spraying flow channel communicated with the spraying holes 44, the spraying support is hollow inside, one end of the spraying support is communicated with the spraying flow channel arranged on the lower spraying arm, the other end of the spraying support is communicated with a water supply system of the dishwasher, and water flows out through the spraying flow channel of the lower spraying arm, the spraying holes 44 of the upper spraying arm and the inside of the spraying support.
[0056] Further, when the water flows out through the spraying flow channel of the lower spraying arm, the spraying holes 44 of the upper spraying arm and the inside of the spraying support, the spraying arm 41 is driven to rotate on the spraying support, preferably, the driving direction of the driving mechanism 3 for driving the sprayer 4 to rotate is consistent with the driving direction of the water for driving the spraying arm 41 to rotate, further enhancing the impact force of the washing water, being able to more effectively flush the stains on the surface of the tableware, improving the cleaning effect of the washing water and improving the use experience of the user.
[0057] Further, the driving mechanism 3 can drive the sprayer 4 and the cleaning mechanism 2 to rotate simultaneously or at different times, in order to improve the overall cleaning efficiency of the dishwasher, the driving mechanism 3 in the application drives the sprayer 4 and the cleaning mechanism 2 to rotate simultaneously, the purpose of adopting this design is to: ensure that the dishwasher can clean the food residues filtered out by the filtering mechanism 1 while executing the cleaning tableware program, avoid the problem that the working time of the dishwasher is prolonged and the cleaning efficiency of the dishwasher is reduced when the cleaning tableware program ends and the filtering mechanism 1 is cleaned again, improve the intelligent level of the dishwasher, avoid the defect that the user's use experience is poor caused by the artificial periodical cleaning of the filtering mechanism 1, reduce the cost of artificial maintenance of the cleaning mechanism, and further avoid the situation that the filtering efficiency is reduced due to the artificial forgetting of the periodical cleaning of the filtering mechanism 1.
[0058] Preferably, the rotation axis of the sprayer 4 is arranged in different axes with the rotation axis of the cleaning mechanism 2, so that the positions of the sprayer 4 and the cleaning mechanism 2 in the dishwasher can be more flexibly configured to adapt to tableware of different sizes and shapes and cleaning requirements.
[0059] Preferably, the driving shaft 32 of the driving mechanism 3 is arranged in different axes with at least one rotation axis of the sprayer 4 and the cleaning mechanism 2, especially when the sprayer 4 or the cleaning mechanism 2 is maintained and overhauled, the staff can more easily realize the disassembly or installation of the sprayer 4 or the cleaning mechanism 2, which helps to reduce the maintenance cost and shorten the downtime of the dishwasher caused by maintenance.
[0060] More importantly, the driving shaft 32 of the driving mechanism 3 is arranged coaxially with at least one rotating shaft of the sprayer 4 and the cleaning mechanism 2, which helps to reduce resonance phenomenon generated by the sprayer 4 and the cleaning mechanism 2 during operation, reduce vibration generated by the dishwasher during operation, and improve user experience.
[0061] Preferably, the projection of the center of the sprayer 4 is located substantially at the center of the bottom of the inner container, which ensures that the water flow is uniformly sprayed from the center to the periphery, covering the entire space of the inner container and reducing the cleaning dead angle.
[0062] The projection of the center of the driving mechanism 3 and the projection of the center of the filtering mechanism 1 are both arranged away from the center of the bottom of the inner container, which can optimize the space layout inside the dishwasher, help to reduce the interference between various components in the dishwasher, improve the compactness and rationality of the overall structure inside the dishwasher, further avoid friction between various components during operation, reduce the risk of wear and damage of various components, and prolong the service life of the dishwasher.
[0063] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism 2 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the filtering mechanism 1, and is driven by the driving mechanism 3 to rotate relative to the filtering mechanism 1, while the filtering mechanism 1 is cleaned when the cleaning mechanism 2 rotates.
[0064] Further, the cleaning mechanism 2 includes an annular upper support 20, an annular lower support 21, and a cleaning member 22 connected between the upper support 20 and the lower support 21, and the inner side of the cleaning member 22 is at least partially in contact with the outer surface of the filtering mechanism 1 for cleaning the filtering mechanism 1.
[0065] Specifically, the annular upper support 20 and the annular lower support 21 have the same area and shape, and the cleaning member 22 has a strip structure and extends axially along the upper support 20 or the lower support 21. It can be understood that the number of cleaning members 22 is at least two, and the two cleaning members 22 are arranged symmetrically relative to the central axis of the upper support 20 or the lower support 21. The upper support 20, the lower support 21 and the two cleaning members 22 form a sleeve-like structure.
[0066] Preferably, the upper support 20, the lower support 21 and the cleaning member 22 are of an integral structure, and preferably, the upper support 20, the lower support 21 and the cleaning member 22 are welded.
[0067] Preferably, in order to improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning mechanism 2, the cleaning member 22 is provided with a plurality of cleaning members, which are distributed at intervals in the circumferential direction of the cleaning mechanism 2.
[0068] Preferably, the multiple cleaning components 22 are evenly spaced in the circumferential direction, ensuring that the cleaning components 22 can fully cover the filter screen 11 on the filter mechanism 1 during rotation, thereby improving the filtration effect of the filter mechanism 1. Furthermore, the evenly spaced distribution of the multiple cleaning components 22 ensures that the force borne by each cleaning component 22 during cleaning is relatively balanced, guaranteeing that the filter screen 11 is subjected to the same force by the cleaning components 22, effectively preventing local wear and damage to the filter screen 11. In addition, the evenly spaced arrangement of multiple cleaning components 22 is more aesthetically pleasing, making the cleaning mechanism 2 look neater.
[0069] Specifically, the filtration mechanism 1 includes a filter and a filter screen 11 installed on the periphery of the filter. The filter has an approximately barrel-shaped structure with an open top and a detachable grid structure. The grid structure filters out larger-sized residues and some larger impurities. Then, the washing water enters the filter and is finely filtered through the filter screen 11.
[0070] The filter has an outwardly extending flange on its upper peripheral wall, and a detachable limiting seat is installed at the lower end of the filter. When assembling the cleaning mechanism 2, the limiting seat is manually removed, and the cleaning mechanism 2 is installed from the lower end of the filter upward. When the cleaning mechanism 2 abuts against the flange on the peripheral wall of the filter, the limiting seat is installed at the lower end of the filter, and the cleaning mechanism 2 is assembled onto the filter. By setting the flange and the limiting seat, the range of motion of the cleaning mechanism 2 in the axial direction of the filter can be limited. Under the drive of the drive mechanism 3, the cleaning mechanism 2 achieves relative rotation with the filter, thereby cleaning the tiny impurities attached to the filter screen 11.
[0071] The filter mechanism 1 also includes a handle, which is integrated with the grid structure at the top of the filter, making it convenient for users to disassemble the grid structure and remove washing impurities from inside the filter.
[0072] Preferably, the drive mechanism 3 includes a drive motor 31, a drive shaft 32 connected to the drive motor 31, and a first transmission component 33 mounted on the drive shaft 32.
[0073] The first transmission component 33 is connected to the cleaning mechanism 2 in a transmission manner. The drive motor 31 drives the drive shaft 32 and the first transmission component 33 to rotate together, providing power to drive the cleaning mechanism 2 to rotate.
[0074] Preferably, the first transmission component 33 is a gear, and the outer periphery of the lower bracket 21 is provided with a first external gear ring 23 that meshes with the first transmission component 33, that is, the first transmission component 33 cooperates with the first external gear ring 23 in the water tank.
[0075] A through hole is provided at the bottom of the water tank through which the drive shaft 32 passes, and a sealing ring is provided between the drive shaft 32 and the through hole.
[0076] Preferably, the first external gear ring 23 and the lower bracket 21 are an integral structure.
[0077] Preferably, the drive mechanism 3 includes a second transmission member 34 mounted on the drive shaft 32, and the second transmission member 34 is disposed above the first transmission member 33.
[0078] The second transmission component 34 is connected to the water inlet connector 42 of the dishwasher sprayer 4. The water inlet connector 42 forms the rotating shaft of the sprayer 4 and is installed on the outer periphery of the sprayer bracket.
[0079] The drive motor 31 drives the drive shaft 32 and the second transmission component 34 to rotate together, providing power to drive the sprayer 4 to rotate;
[0080] Preferably, the second transmission component 34 is a gear, and the outer periphery of the water inlet connector 42 is provided with a second external gear ring 43 that meshes with the second transmission component 34;
[0081] Preferably, the second external gear ring 43 and the water inlet connector 42 are an integral structure.
[0082] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with reference to preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications or alterations to the above-described technical content to create equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention. The implementation schemes in the above embodiments can also be further combined or replaced. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A dishwasher, characterized in that, include, Water tank, with chambers; A filtration mechanism (1) is disposed within the cavity; A cleaning mechanism (2) is installed outside the filter mechanism and is rotatably disposed in the chamber relative to the filter mechanism for cleaning the filter mechanism (1); A drive mechanism (3) is connected to the cleaning mechanism and is used to provide power for the rotation of the cleaning mechanism (2).
2. The dishwasher according to claim 1, characterized in that, Including the sprinkler (4); The water tank is located at the bottom of the dishwasher's inner tub and is connected to the inner tub; The sprayer (4) is connected to the drive mechanism (3), and the drive mechanism (3) drives the sprayer (4) to be rotatably disposed in the inner liner.
3. The dishwasher according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drive mechanism (3) drives the sprayer (4) and the cleaning mechanism (2) to rotate simultaneously.
4. The dishwasher according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rotating axis of the sprayer (4) is not coaxial with the rotating axis of the cleaning mechanism (2).
5. The dishwasher according to claim 4, characterized in that, The drive shaft (32) of the drive mechanism (3) is set on a different axis from at least one of the rotation shafts of the sprayer (4) and the cleaning mechanism (2).
6. The dishwasher according to any one of claims 2-5, characterized in that, The projection of the center of the sprayer (4) is basically located at the center of the bottom of the inner tank, while the projections of the centers of the drive mechanism (3) and the filter mechanism (1) are both offset from the center of the bottom of the inner tank.
7. The dishwasher according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The cleaning mechanism (2) is fitted around the outer periphery of the filter mechanism (1), and the cleaning mechanism (2) includes, The upper ring support (20) and the lower ring support (21); And a cleaning component (22) connecting the upper support (20) and the lower support (21), wherein the inner side of the cleaning component (22) is at least partially in contact with the outer surface of the filter mechanism (1) for cleaning the filter mechanism (1); Preferably, the upper support (20), the lower support (21), and the cleaning component (22) are an integral structure.
8. The dishwasher according to claim 7, characterized in that, Multiple cleaning components (22) are provided and are distributed at intervals in the circumferential direction of the cleaning mechanism (2); Preferably, the multiple cleaning components (22) are evenly spaced in the circumferential direction.
9. The dishwasher according to claim 8, characterized in that, The drive mechanism (3) includes, Drive motor (31); The drive shaft (32) is connected to the drive motor (31); The first transmission component (33) is mounted on the drive shaft (32); The first transmission component (33) is connected to the cleaning mechanism (2) in a transmission connection. The drive motor (31) drives the drive shaft (32) and the first transmission component (33) to rotate together, providing power to drive the cleaning mechanism (2) to rotate. Preferably, the first transmission component (33) is a gear, and the outer periphery of the lower bracket (21) is provided with a first external gear ring (23) that meshes with the first transmission component (33); Preferably, the first external gear ring (23) and the lower bracket (21) are an integral structure.
10. The dishwasher according to claim 9, characterized in that, The drive mechanism (3) includes a second transmission component (34) mounted on the drive shaft (32); The second transmission component (34) is connected to the water inlet connector (42) of the dishwasher sprayer (4), and the water inlet connector (42) constitutes the rotating shaft of the sprayer (4); The drive motor (31) drives the drive shaft (32) and the second transmission component (34) to rotate together, providing power to drive the sprayer (4) to rotate; Preferably, the second transmission component (34) is a gear, and the outer periphery of the water inlet connector (42) is provided with a second external gear ring (43) that meshes with the second transmission component (34); Preferably, the second external toothed ring (43) and the water inlet connector (42) are an integral structure.