Continuous push rod pushing length automatic identification device and method based on mining mobile phone
By integrating a magnetic wheel and a triaxial magnetic sensor into a mining handpiece, the pushing length of the continuous push rod is automatically calculated, solving the problems of complex structure and dependence on electrical equipment in existing technologies. This achieves simple and efficient length recognition and is suitable for borehole measurement in coal mines.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511982659.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the continuous push rod pushing length recording device has a complex structure, cannot be automatically acquired, and requires complex electrical equipment when used in underground coal mines, which increases the cost and installation difficulty.
An automatic identification device for the continuous push rod push length based on a mining mobile phone is adopted. It uses a magnetic wheel and a three-axis magnetic sensor to detect changes in magnetic field strength, and the processor automatically calculates the push length. The device has a simple structure and requires no power drive or electrical connection.
It achieves automatic identification of the continuous push rod pushing length, reduces the labor intensity of operators, improves the efficiency of instrument maintenance and installation, and is suitable for explosive gas environments in underground coal mines.
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Figure CN121452912A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of coal mine underground drilling measurement, in particular to a continuous push rod pushing length automatic identification device and method based on a mine-used mobile phone. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the continuous deepening of coal mine exploration, the safety responsibility requirement of coal mine drilling safety operation is also higher and higher. In order to accurately and early find out safety hidden dangers, prevent responsibility accidents and false drilling phenomenon, the design, construction and acceptance requirements of coal mine drilling are also more and more strict. In order to ensure that the actual drilling track and drilling depth meet the design requirements, various instruments and equipment are introduced to detect the drilling and evaluate the quality, especially the drilling depth measuring instrument.
[0003] At present, most of the depth and track measurement and acceptance devices of the completed drilling hole in the coal mine underground market use push rods as the tools for pushing the track measuring instrument into the hole and sending it to the bottom of the hole. The working method is as follows: the track measuring instrument is connected to the front end of the push rod, the mine-used mobile phone and the measuring instrument are started synchronously (the time and working state of the mobile phone and the instrument are synchronous), the depth and time are manually input or recorded every time the push rod is pushed, and after the push rod is pushed to the bottom, the inclination and azimuth of the instrument at each hole depth recording point are read by using the hole device, so as to form the track data and curve.
[0004] The push rod is divided into meter joint push rod and continuous push rod. The meter joint push rod is composed of carbon fiber pipes with a unit length of 1 meter, and the instrument is pushed to the bottom of the hole by continuously connecting the meter joint push rod. Since the push and pull process needs to be continuously connected and disconnected, it will lead to long measurement time and large workload, so the meter joint push rod has been gradually replaced by the continuous push rod.
[0005] The continuous push rod can realize continuous pushing because there is no intermediate connection link. There are two methods for recording the pushing length of the continuous push rod at present, one is mechanical encoder, and the other is photoelectric encoder. The mechanical encoder needs a complex transmission mechanism and can only be read manually, and cannot be automatically obtained. The photoelectric encoder needs to increase electrical equipment on the continuous push rod, and the structure is complex. The electrical equipment has strict requirements in the coal mine underground, and the cost is very high. At the same time, in order to ensure the accuracy of the identification of the pushing length, the installation position and the orthogonal error have clear requirements. SUMMARY
[0006] Therefore, the present application provides a continuous push rod pushing length automatic identification device and method based on a mine-used mobile phone, to solve the problem that the existing continuous push rod pushing length recording device structure is complex and cannot be automatically obtained.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme:
[0008] The first aspect is a continuous push rod pushing length automatic identification device based on a mining mobile phone, comprising a continuous push rod frame, a mining mobile phone and a magnetic rotating wheel, the continuous push rod frame comprises a base, a fixed plate and a mobile phone support, the fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the base and parallel to the length direction of the base, the mobile phone support is fixedly arranged on the base and parallel to the width direction of the base, the mobile phone support is used for fixing the mining mobile phone, a pressing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the front lower side of the fixed plate, a friction roller is fixedly arranged above the pressing mechanism, a lifting eye screw and a U-shaped wheel are fixedly arranged on the front upper side of the fixed plate, and the magnetic rotating wheel is fixedly arranged on the back of the fixed plate and coaxially connected with the friction roller; the lifting eye screw is used for lifting the continuous push rod, the pressing mechanism presses the continuous push rod into the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped wheel through the friction roller, when the continuous push rod is pushed, the friction roller rotates, and then the magnetic rotating wheel rotates, a three-axis magnetic sensor and a processor are fixedly arranged in the mining mobile phone and orthogonal to each other, the three-axis magnetic sensor is used for detecting the magnetic field strength change data of the magnetic rotating wheel and transmitting the data to the processor, and the processor automatically calculates the pushing length of the continuous push rod according to the magnetic field strength change data.
[0009] Preferably, the magnetic rotating wheel comprises a rotating wheel and a permanent magnet, and the permanent magnet is inlaid on the outer side of the rotating wheel.
[0010] Preferably, the rotating wheel is made of high-strength metal material.
[0011] Preferably, the device further comprises a fixing assembly, and the magnetic rotating wheel is fixedly arranged on the back of the fixed plate through the fixing assembly.
[0012] Preferably, the friction roller is made of mining flame-retardant material.
[0013] Preferably, the base and the fixed plate are made of mining high-strength metal material.
[0014] Preferably, the pressing mechanism is a torsional spring.
[0015] Preferably, the lifting eye screw and the U-shaped wheel are both provided with two.
[0016] The second aspect is a continuous push rod pushing length automatic identification method based on a mining mobile phone, and the method is applied to the continuous push rod pushing length automatic identification device based on the mining mobile phone, and the method comprises the following steps.
[0017] Step 1: lifting the continuous push rod on the continuous push rod frame through the lifting eye screw, and pressing the continuous push rod into the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped wheel through the pressing mechanism and the friction roller;
[0018] Step 2: continuously push the push rod to the hole, and input the initial hole depth on the mining mobile phone;
[0019] Step 3: push the continuous push rod, the continuous push rod drives the friction roller to rotate, and then drives the magnetic rotating wheel to rotate;
[0020] Step 4: the mining mobile phone detects the magnetic field strength change data of the magnetic rotating wheel through the internal three-axis magnetic sensor, and transmits it to the processor inside the mining mobile phone; the processor first filters the magnetic field strength change data using a digital band-pass filtering algorithm to obtain an alternating current signal, then extracts and discriminates the pulse signal and rotation direction at each time from the alternating current signal using a wavelet Fourier algorithm, and finally accumulates all the pulse signals and rotation directions at each time to obtain the final push length of the continuous push rod.
[0021] As preferred, the final push length calculation formula of the continuous push rod is:
[0022] DL = L0 + ∑dL*Vp(t)
[0023] Wherein, DL represents the final push length of the continuous push rod, L0 represents the initial hole depth, dL represents the push length change value corresponding to a single pulse, Vp(t) represents the pulse direction at time t, ∑ represents the accumulation sum of all pulse hole depth changes; dL = 2πR / N, R represents the friction roller radius, N represents the number of magnetic groups of the internal permanent magnet of the magnetic rotating wheel; Vp(t) = (-1) p icw , wherein p icw represents the rotation direction.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present application has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0025] The present application provides a continuous push rod push length automatic identification device based on a mining mobile phone, which comprises a continuous push rod frame, a mining mobile phone and a magnetic rotating wheel. The continuous push rod frame comprises a base, a fixed plate and a mobile phone support. The fixed plate and the mobile phone support are fixedly arranged on the base. The mobile phone support is used for fixing the mining mobile phone. The front surface of the fixed plate is provided with a pressing mechanism, a friction roller, a lifting ring screw and a U-shaped wheel. The magnetic rotating wheel is fixedly arranged on the back surface of the fixed plate and coaxially fixedly connected with the friction roller. The lifting ring screw is used for lifting the continuous push rod. The pressing mechanism presses the continuous push rod into the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped wheel through the friction roller. The mining mobile phone is internally fixedly provided with three-axis magnetic sensors and a processor which are orthogonal to each other. The three-axis magnetic sensors are used for detecting the magnetic field strength change data of the magnetic rotating wheel and transmitting it to the processor. The processor automatically calculates the push length of the continuous push rod according to the magnetic field strength change data. The device has a simple structure, does not need power driving and electrical connection, and can automatically calculate the push length, greatly reducing the labor intensity of the operator and improving the instrument maintenance and installation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more intuitively illustrate the prior art and the present application, exemplary drawings are given below. It should be understood that the specific shapes, configurations shown in the drawings should not be considered as limiting conditions in the implementation of the present application; for example, based on the technical concepts disclosed in the present application and the exemplary drawings, those skilled in the art can easily make routine adjustments or further optimizations to the increase / decrease / assignment of certain units (components), specific shapes, positional relationships, connection methods, size ratio relationships, etc.
[0027] Figure 1 A structure block diagram of a continuous push rod pushing length automatic identification device based on a mining mobile phone provided for Embodiment I of the present application;
[0028] Figure 2 A structure schematic diagram of a continuous push rod pushing length automatic identification device based on a mining mobile phone provided for Embodiment I of the present application;
[0029] Figure 3 A side view of a continuous push rod pushing length automatic identification device based on a mining mobile phone provided for Embodiment I of the present application;
[0030] Figure 4 A magnetic rotating wheel structure schematic diagram provided for Embodiment I of the present application;
[0031] Figure 5 A magnetic rotating wheel sectional view provided for Embodiment I of the present application.
[0032] Explanation of reference signs:
[0033] 1, continuous push rod frame; 101, base; 102, fixed plate; 103, mobile phone support; 104, pressing mechanism; 105, friction roller; 106, lifting ring screw; 107, U-shaped wheel; 2, mining mobile phone; 3, magnetic rotating wheel; 301, rotating wheel; 302, permanent magnet; 303, screw; 4, fixed assembly; 5, continuous push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0035] In the description of the present application: unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more. The terms "first", "second", "third" and the like in the present application are intended to distinguish the objects referred to, and do not have special technical connotations (for example, should not be understood as emphasizing importance or order, etc.). The expressions "include", "contain", "have" and the like also mean "not limited to" (certain units, components, materials, steps, etc.).
[0036] The terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and the like cited in the present application are generally made for the purpose of indicating the relative positional relationship for the convenience of intuitive understanding with reference to the drawings, and are not the absolute limitation of the positional relationship in the actual product.
[0037] Embodiment one
[0038] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the embodiment provides a continuous push rod pushing length automatic identification device based on a mining mobile phone, comprising a continuous push rod frame 1, a mining mobile phone 2 and a magnetic rotating wheel 3, the continuous push rod frame 1 comprises a base 101, a fixed plate 102 and a mobile phone support 103, the fixed plate 102 is fixedly arranged on the base 101 and is parallel to the length direction of the base 101, the mobile phone support 103 is fixedly arranged on the base 101 and is parallel to the width direction of the base 101, the mobile phone support 103 is used for fixing the mining mobile phone 2, a pressing mechanism 104 is fixedly arranged on the front lower side of the fixed plate 102, a friction roller 105 is fixedly arranged above the pressing mechanism 104 (that is, the rotating tangent plane of the friction roller 105 is in the same plane as the advancing and retreating direction of the continuous push rod 5), a lifting eye screw 106 and a U-shaped wheel 107 are fixedly arranged on the front upper side of the fixed plate 102, and the magnetic rotating wheel 3 is fixedly arranged on the back of the fixed plate 102 and is fixedly connected with the friction roller 105 in the same shaft; the lifting eye screw 106 is used for lifting the continuous push rod 5, the pressing mechanism 104 presses the continuous push rod 5 into the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped wheel 107 through the friction roller 105, so as to ensure that the displacement change of the continuous push rod 5 is synchronous with the rotation of the friction roller 105.
[0039] In the continuous push rod pushing length automatic identification device based on the mining mobile phone provided by the embodiment, when the continuous push rod 5 is pushed, the friction roller 105 is driven to rotate, and then the magnetic rotating wheel 3 is driven to rotate, a three-axis magnetic sensor and a processor are fixedly arranged in the mining mobile phone 2 and are orthogonal to each other, the three-axis magnetic sensor is used for detecting the magnetic field strength change data (including the rotating direction, angle, amplitude and alternating time) of the magnetic rotating wheel 3 and transmitting the data to the processor, and the processor automatically calculates the pushing length of the continuous push rod 5 according to the magnetic field strength change data.
[0040] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the continuous push rod pushing length automatic identification device based on the mining mobile phone provided by the embodiment further comprises a fixing assembly 4, the magnetic rotating wheel 3 is fixedly arranged on the back of the fixed plate 102 through the fixing assembly 4 and rotates in the same shaft with the friction roller 105. In the embodiment, the fixing assembly 4 is used for fixing the magnetic rotating wheel 3 on the continuous push rod frame 1, so as to ensure that the magnetic rotating wheel 3 rotates synchronously with the displacement change of the continuous push rod 5.
[0041] The continuous push rod pushing length automatic identification device based on the mining mobile phone provided in the embodiment is characterized in that the base 101, the fixed plate 102 and the mobile phone support 103 of the continuous push rod frame 1 are made of high-strength metal materials for mining, the friction roller 105 is made of flame-retardant materials for mining, the pressing mechanism 104 is a torsion spring, and the lifting ring screw 106 and the U-shaped wheel 107 are each provided with two.
[0042] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The continuous push rod pushing length automatic identification device based on the mining mobile phone provided in the embodiment is characterized in that the magnetic rotating wheel 3 comprises a rotating wheel 301 and a permanent magnet 302, and the permanent magnet 302 is inlaid on the outer side of the rotating wheel 301. In the embodiment, the permanent magnet 302 can be selected in one group or multiple groups according to the measurement accuracy requirement, and the rotating wheel 301 is made of high-strength metal materials.
[0043] Specifically, in the embodiment, the rotating wheel 301 is uniformly provided with permanent magnet mounting holes on the outer circle, and the rotating wheel 301 is fixed with the friction roller 105 through the fixing assembly 4 via the axial through hole, so as to ensure that the magnetic rotating wheel 3 and the friction roller 105 rotate synchronously. Each permanent magnet mounting hole on the outer side of the rotating wheel 3 is installed with a group of permanent magnets 302, and the number of each group of permanent magnets 302 can be superimposed or combined according to the installation position of the mining mobile phone 2 and the sensitivity of the internal three-axis magnetic sensor, and finally locked by the screw 303 (as shown in Figure 5 ).
[0044] The continuous push rod pushing length automatic identification device based on the mining mobile phone provided in the embodiment can be applied in the explosive gas environment in the coal mine underground. Before entering the well, the continuous push rod 5, the magnetic rotating wheel 3 and the friction roller 105 matched with the drilling trajectory measuring instrument are selected, the friction roller 105 and the magnetic rotating wheel 3 are installed in sequence by using the fixing assembly 4, the magnetic rotating wheel 3 is installed on the other side of the friction roller 105 and rotates synchronously with the friction roller 105, and then the mining mobile phone 2 is fixed on the continuous push rod frame 1 by using the mobile phone support 103.
[0045] The continuous push rod pushing length automatic identification device based on the mine mobile phone provided in the embodiment is used for measuring the hole, the continuous push rod 5 (or drill rod) is passed through the continuous push rod frame 1, the continuous push rod frame 1 is used to limit the continuous push rod 5 (or drill rod) in a range through the lifting eye screw 106 and the U-shaped wheel 107, the continuous push rod 5 (or drill rod) is pressed into the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped wheel 107 through the friction roller 105 on the continuous push rod frame 1, then the friction roller 105 edge is tightly pressed on the continuous push rod 5 (or drill rod) through the torsion spring on the continuous push rod frame 1, when the displacement of the continuous push rod 5 (or drill rod) changes, the magnetic rotating wheel 3 is rotated through the friction roller 105, when the magnetic rotating wheel 3 rotates, the permanent magnet 302 installed on the side of the rotating wheel 301 also rotates synchronously, the magnetic field size and direction of the permanent magnet 302 at the mine mobile phone 2 change along with the rotating direction and angle of the magnetic rotating wheel 3, therefore, the rotating magnetic field generated when the magnetic rotating wheel 3 rotates can be detected in real time through the three-axis magnetic sensor in the mine mobile phone 2, then the rotating direction and angle value of the magnetic rotating wheel 3 are calculated through the digital signal processing technology, and finally the drilling depth value is obtained through a series of conversions.
[0046] The continuous push rod pushing length automatic identification device based on the mine mobile phone provided in the embodiment, the magnetic rotating wheel 3 does not need to be driven by power and does not have electrical connection, but the alternating rotating magnetic field generated when the magnetic rotating wheel 3 rotates is detected through the three-axis magnetic sensor built in the mine mobile phone 2 to determine the rotating direction, angle, amplitude and time, and the pushing length of the continuous push rod 5 is automatically calculated. The device has simple structure and firm connection, can greatly reduce the labor intensity of the operator, improve the instrument maintenance and installation efficiency, is easy to operate, can work in the explosive gas environment in the coal mine, and does not need to additionally increase the explosion-proof electrical equipment.
[0047] Embodiment two
[0048] The continuous push rod pushing length automatic identification method based on the mine mobile phone provided in the embodiment is applied to the continuous push rod pushing length automatic identification device based on the mine mobile phone provided in the embodiment one, and includes the following steps.
[0049] Step 1: the continuous push rod is hoisted on the continuous push rod frame through the lifting eye screw, and the continuous push rod is pressed into the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped wheel through the pressing mechanism and the friction roller;
[0050] Specifically, the magnetic rotating wheel matching the specifications and the measurement accuracy of the continuous push rod is selected in advance, the radius (denoted as R) of the friction roller and the magnetic group number (denoted as N) of the permanent magnet are determined, then the magnetic rotating wheel is fixed on the fixed plate of the continuous push rod frame through the fixed assembly, and the mine mobile phone is fixed on the mobile phone support of the continuous push rod frame.
[0051] Step 2: the continuous push rod is placed at the hole opening, and the initial hole depth is input on the mine mobile phone;
[0052] Specifically, the continuous push rod is pushed through the friction roller, placed at the orifice, and the initial hole depth (denoted as L0) is input on the mining mobile phone.
[0053] Step 3: Push the continuous push rod, which drives the friction roller to rotate, and in turn drives the magnetic runner to rotate.
[0054] Step 4: The mining mobile phone detects the magnetic field strength change data of the magnetic runner through the internal three-axis magnetic sensor and transmits it to the processor inside the mining mobile phone. The processor first filters the magnetic field strength change data using a digital bandpass filtering algorithm to obtain an alternating current signal, then extracts and identifies the pulse signal and rotation direction at each moment from the alternating current signal using a wavelet Fourier algorithm, and finally accumulates all the pulse signals and rotation directions at each moment to obtain the final push length of the continuous push rod.
[0055] Specifically, the three-axis magnetic sensor inside the mining mobile phone detects the magnetic field strength change of the magnetic runner. According to the principle of electromagnetic field, when the magnetic runner rotates, it will generate a magnetic field in space with constant size and rotate at a certain speed. According to the Biot-Savart law, the magnetic field influence of the magnetic runner on a certain point in space is related to the direction and distance. Since the installation position of the mining mobile phone and the magnetic runner is relatively fixed, the magnetic field strength detected by the three-axis magnetic sensor inside the mining mobile phone is directly related to the rotation speed and angle of the magnetic runner and the distance from the three-axis magnetic sensor. Therefore, when the magnetic runner rotates at a certain angular velocity (denoted as ω), it will generate an alternating magnetic signal. Similarly, the three-axis magnetic sensor inside the mining mobile phone will also generate an alternating magnetic signal, i.e.
[0056] MT(t) = MT0 + MA*Sin(ω / N*t + ω0)
[0057] where MT0 represents the initial magnetic field strength value, MA represents the magnetic field strength amplitude, ω0 represents the phase shift, MA = μ0*(3(m*r)*r-m) / (4π*r 3 ), where μ0 represents the vacuum permeability (constant value), m represents the magnetic dipole moment of the permanent magnet (m is a constant value related to material, volume and magnetization), and r represents the distance between the magnetic sensor and the permanent magnet.
[0058] In this embodiment, when the rotation direction of the magnetic runner changes, the direction of the magnetic force line passing through the three-axis magnetic sensor inside the mining mobile phone also changes, so the phase, amplitude of the three-axis magnetic sensor inside the mining mobile phone can be used to determine the rotation direction of the magnetic runner.
[0059] After obtaining the magnetic field intensity variation data (i.e. alternating magnetic signal), the processor inside the mine-used mobile phone filters the alternating magnetic signal (MT(t)) by using a digital band-pass filtering algorithm, so as to obtain a set of AC signals without DC component MA(t)=MA*Sin(ω / N*t+ω0), and then uses a wavelet Fourier algorithm to extract and identify the pulse signal and its rotation direction at a certain time, i.e.
[0060] Vp(t)=(-1) p icw
[0061] wherein, p icw represents the rotation direction, when rotating clockwise, p icw =2, and when rotating counterclockwise, p icw =1. In the embodiment, it is assumed that the clockwise rotation represents the increase of hole depth, according to the structure of the magnetic wheel, one pulse signal represents that the magnetic wheel has rotated by an angle of one magnetic group, and the corresponding pushing length value is dL=2πR / N.
[0062] Finally, the pulse number and rotation direction are accumulated to obtain the final pushing length of the continuous push rod, i.e.
[0063] DL=L0+∑dL*Vp(t)
[0064] wherein, DL represents the final pushing length of the continuous push rod, L0 represents the initial hole depth, dL represents the pushing length change value corresponding to a single pulse, Vp(t) represents the pulse direction at time t, and ∑ represents the accumulation sum of the hole depth changes of all pulses.
[0065] The specific implementation of each structure in the continuous push rod pushing length automatic identification method based on the mine-used mobile phone can be referred to the limitation of the continuous push rod pushing length automatic identification device based on the mine-used mobile phone in the above description, and will not be described here.
[0066] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any manner (as long as the combination of the technical features does not exist contradiction), in order to make the description simple, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described; these embodiments which are not explicitly written should also be considered as the scope of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. An automatic recognition device for the continuous push rod pushing length based on a mining mobile phone, characterized in that, The device includes a continuous push rod frame, a mining mobile phone, and a magnetic rotating wheel. The continuous push rod frame includes a base, a fixing plate, and a mobile phone holder. The fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the base and parallel to the length direction of the base. The mobile phone holder is fixedly mounted on the base and parallel to the width direction of the base. The mobile phone holder is used to fix the mining mobile phone. A clamping mechanism is fixedly mounted on the lower front side of the fixing plate. A friction roller is fixedly mounted above the clamping mechanism. A lifting eye screw and a U-shaped wheel are fixedly mounted on the upper front side of the fixing plate. The magnetic rotating wheel is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate. The back is fixedly connected to the friction roller on the same axis; the lifting eye screw is used to suspend the continuous push rod; the clamping mechanism presses the continuous push rod into the U-groove of the U-shaped wheel through the friction roller; when the continuous push rod is pushed, it will drive the friction roller to rotate, thereby driving the magnetic wheel to rotate; the mining mobile phone is internally fixedly equipped with mutually orthogonal triaxial magnetic sensors and a processor; the triaxial magnetic sensors are used to detect the magnetic field strength change data of the magnetic wheel and transmit it to the processor; the processor automatically calculates the pushing length of the continuous push rod based on the magnetic field strength change data.
2. The automatic identification device for the continuous push rod pushing length based on a mining mobile phone according to claim 1, characterized in that, The magnetic wheel includes a rotating wheel and a permanent magnet, with the permanent magnet embedded on the outer side of the rotating wheel.
3. The automatic recognition device for the continuous push rod pushing length based on a mining mobile phone according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rotating wheel is made of high-strength metal material.
4. The automatic identification device for the continuous push rod pushing length based on a mining mobile phone according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a fixing component, through which the magnetic wheel is fixedly mounted on the back of the fixing plate.
5. The automatic identification device for the continuous push rod pushing length based on a mining mobile phone according to claim 1, characterized in that, The friction rollers are made of mining flame-retardant materials.
6. The automatic recognition device for the continuous push rod pushing length based on a mining mobile phone according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base and the fixing plate are made of high-strength metal materials used in mining.
7. The automatic identification device for the continuous push rod pushing length based on a mining mobile phone according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism uses a torsion spring.
8. The automatic identification device for the continuous push rod pushing length based on a mining mobile phone according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the eye bolt and the U-shaped wheel are provided in pairs.
9. A method for automatically recognizing the continuous push length of a mining mobile phone, characterized in that, The method is applied to the automatic recognition device for the continuous push rod pushing length based on a mining mobile phone as described in any one of claims 1-8, comprising: Step 1: Hoist the continuous push rod onto the continuous push rod frame using eye bolts, and press the continuous push rod into the U-groove of the U-shaped wheel using a clamping mechanism and friction rollers; Step 2: Place the continuous push rod at the borehole opening and input the initial borehole depth on the mining handpiece; Step 3: Push the continuous push rod, which drives the friction roller to rotate, and in turn drives the magnetic wheel to rotate; Step 4: The mining mobile phone detects the magnetic field strength change data of the magnetic wheel through its internal three-axis magnetic sensor and transmits it to the processor inside the mining mobile phone. The processor first uses a digital bandpass filter algorithm to filter the magnetic field strength change data to obtain an AC signal. Then, it uses a wavelet Fourier algorithm to extract and determine the pulse signal and rotation direction at each moment from the AC signal. Finally, it accumulates the pulse signals and rotation directions at all moments to obtain the final pushing length of the continuous push rod.
10. The method for automatic identification of continuous push rod pushing length based on a mining mobile phone according to claim 9, characterized in that, The formula for calculating the final push length of the continuous push rod is: DL = L0 + ∑dL*Vp(t); Where DL represents the final push length of the continuous push rod, L0 represents the initial hole depth, dL represents the push length change value corresponding to a single pulse, Vp(t) represents the pulse direction at time t, ∑ represents the sum of the hole depth changes of all pulses; dL=2πR / N, R represents the radius of the friction roller, N represents the number of magnetic groups of permanent magnets inside the magnetic wheel; Vp(t)=(-1) p icw , where p icw Indicates the direction of rotation.
Citation Information
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