Drilling machine

By introducing a flushing system on the drilling rig, which utilizes circulation and closed-loop channels to transfer heat, the challenges of cooling and heating components during the electrification of the drilling rig are solved, and the operating efficiency of the drilling rig in low-temperature and cold environments is improved.

CN121464264APending Publication Date: 2026-02-03EPIROC ROCK DRILLS AB
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202380100056.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-07-13
Publication Date
2026-02-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The challenges of cooling and heating components during the electrification of existing drilling rigs, especially the increased cooling requirements when electrical systems operate at low temperatures and the difficulty of components functioning properly in cold environments.

Method used

A flushing system is adopted, in which the flushing medium is used to transfer heat through circulation channels and closed loop channels, so as to cool the heat-generating parts and heat the parts that need heat. The flushing medium circulates on the drilling rig to achieve heat transfer and exchange.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the cooling and heating requirements of drilling rig components, improves the working efficiency of drilling rig in low temperature and cold environments, and simplifies the design and maintenance of the cooling system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a drilling machine (10) comprising a flushing system comprising at least one nozzle (2) to provide a first flushing medium and at least one flushing channel (3) arranged to convey the first flushing medium from at least one flushing medium storage (1) to the at least one nozzle (2), and the flushing channel (3) is connected to at least one flushing medium storage device (1). The flushing medium storage device is included on and / or separate from the drill rig. The drilling rig (1) comprises at least one component (4) generating heat and / or at least one component (5) requiring heat during use of the drilling rig (10), and wherein the drilling rig (10) selectively comprises: at least one circulation channel (8, 9) arranged to deliver a first flushing medium from the flushing medium storage device (1) and to return it to the at least one flushing medium storage device (1); and / or at least one closed circuit channel (6, 7) arranged to convey a closed circuit channel medium in the closed circuit channel (6, 7) through the at least one flushing medium storage device. The flushing system is arranged to cool the heat-generating component and / or to heat the heat-requiring component.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present disclosure relates to a rig. It further relates to a method for cooling at least one component that generates heat and / or heating at least one component that needs heat on a rig. BACKGROUND

[0002] A flushing medium can be used on, for example, a blast hole rig or a survey rig for flushing away debris or cuttings in a borehole. The debris or cuttings can be material that is generated when drilling the borehole. The flushing medium can be a gas, a liquid or a combination of a gas and a liquid.

[0003] The rig can comprise a tank for storing a flushing medium that can be used for flushing. The flushing medium is used for flushing away the debris or cuttings and it can be used for suppressing dust formation and stabilizing the borehole.

[0004] The flushing medium is conveyed to the nozzle via a channel and the flushing medium is flushed into the borehole through the nozzle. The flushing medium can be combined with another flushing medium before being flushed through the nozzle.

[0005] The rig comprises several components that need to be cooled. Such components can be electrically powered, hydraulically powered, mechanically powered and / or pneumatically powered components. The cooling of the components can be done with air, oil and / or water cooling, in which water is used in a closed system.

[0006] When electrifying a rig, there are challenges with cooling battery systems, hydraulic systems, fuel cells and electrical systems. Large, heavy and space demanding coolers are needed. Obtaining service and maintenance will require expensive solutions. Excess capacity to meet cooling requirements during effect peaks (e.g. stability) can be expensive. Electrical systems work at lower temperatures than diesel engines, which makes the temperature difference lower, i.e. cooling electrical systems will require more. Therefore, it is desirable to improve the cooling of a rig comprising electrical systems. Furthermore, it is desirable to use components in cold environments where the components can need to be heated. SUMMARY

[0007] The present disclosure aims to provide, at least in some aspects, an improved rig with improved cooling and / or improved heating.

[0008] According to a first aspect, the present disclosure provides a rig according to claim 1, the rig comprising a flushing system. The flushing system comprises at least one nozzle to provide a first flushing medium and at least one flushing channel arranged to transport the first flushing medium from at least one flushing medium storage, such as a tank, reservoir, basin, pond, dam or pool, to the at least one nozzle, wherein the flushing channel is connected to or connectable to the at least one flushing medium storage, wherein the at least one flushing medium storage is comprised in the rig and / or separate from the rig. The rig further comprises at least one component that generates heat during use of the rig and / or at least one component that requires heat. In addition, the rig optionally comprises: - at least one circulation channel arranged to transport the first flushing medium from the flushing medium storage and return it to the at least one flushing medium storage, and / or - at least one closed loop channel arranged to transport a closed loop channel medium in a closed loop channel through the at least one flushing medium storage, wherein the rig is arranged such that: i) the optional at least one circulation channel, the at least one flushing channel and / or the optional at least one closed loop channel are arranged such that heat generated by the at least one component that generates heat is transferred to the first flushing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel, the first flushing medium in the at least one flushing channel and / or the closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel, whereby the flushing system is arranged to cool the at least one component that generates heat, or ii) the optional at least one circulation channel, the at least one flushing channel and / or the optional at least one closed loop channel are arranged such that heat is transferred to the at least one component that requires heat, wherein the heat is transferred from the first flushing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel, the first flushing medium in the at least one flushing channel and / or the closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel, whereby the flushing system is arranged to heat the at least one component that requires heat, or iii) the optional at least one circulation channel, the at least one flushing channel and / or the optional at least one closed loop channel are arranged such that the flushing system is arranged to cool the at least one component that generates heat, and whereby the flushing system is arranged to heat the at least one component that requires heat, whereby the flushing system is arranged to heat the at least one component that requires heat and cool the at least one component that generates heat using at least one of the optional at least one circulation channel, the at least one flushing channel and / or the optional at least one closed loop channel.

[0009] Item iii) can alternatively be expressed as: The optional at least one circulation channel, at least one flushing channel and / or optional at least one closed loop channel are arranged such that heat generated by the at least one heat generating component is transferred to the first flushing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel, the first flushing medium in the at least one flushing channel and / or the closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel, whereby the flushing system is arranged to cool the at least one heat generating component, and the optional at least one circulation channel, at least one flushing channel and / or optional at least one closed loop channel are arranged such that heat is transferred to the at least one heat requiring component from the first flushing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel, the first flushing medium in the at least one flushing channel and / or the closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel, whereby the flushing system is arranged to heat the at least one heat requiring component, whereby the flushing system is arranged to heat the at least one heat requiring component and cool the at least one heat generating component using at least one of the optional at least one circulation channel, at least one flushing channel and / or optional at least one closed loop channel.

[0010] Optionally, the drill rig can be a blast hole drill rig or a exploration drill rig.

[0011] During use of the drill rig, the first flushing medium of the flushing system on the drill rig can provide cooling for heat generating components and / or can provide heat for heat requiring components.

[0012] Transferring heat from the at least one heat generating component to the first flushing medium in the optional circulation channel, the first flushing medium in the flushing channel and / or the closed loop channel medium in the closed loop channel can be performed during use of the drill rig.

[0013] Transferring heat from the first flushing medium in the optional circulation channel, the first flushing medium in the flushing channel and / or the closed loop channel medium in the closed loop channel to the at least one heat requiring component can be performed during use of the drill rig.

[0014] The drill rig can be arranged such that during use, the optional at least one circulation channel, at least one flushing channel and / or optional at least one closed loop channel are arranged such that heat generated by the at least one heat generating component is transferred to the first flushing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel, the first flushing medium in the at least one flushing channel and / or the closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel, whereby the flushing system is arranged to cool the at least one heat generating component.

[0015] The rig can be arranged such that, during use, the optional at least one circulation channel, the at least one flushing channel and / or the optional at least one closed loop channel are arranged such that heat is transferred from the first flushing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel, the first flushing medium in the at least one flushing channel and / or the closed loop channel medium in the optional closed loop channel to the at least one component requiring heat, whereby the flushing system is arranged to heat the at least one component requiring heat.

[0016] The rig can be arranged such that, during use, the optional at least one circulation channel, the at least one flushing channel and / or the optional at least one closed loop channel are arranged such that the flushing system is arranged to cool the at least one component generating heat, and whereby the flushing system is arranged to heat the at least one component requiring heat, whereby the flushing system is arranged to heat the at least one component requiring heat and cool the at least one component generating heat using at least one of the optional at least one circulation channel, the at least one flushing channel and / or the optional at least one closed loop channel.

[0017] The flushing system can be arranged for cooling a component. Cooling can be performed by arranging the flushing channel such that the first flushing medium in the flushing channel can cool the component generating heat. Alternatively, cooling can be performed by arranging the optional circulation channel such that the first flushing medium of the circulation channel can cool the component generating heat. Alternatively, the optional closed loop channel can be arranged such that the closed loop channel medium can cool the component generating heat. When the closed loop channel medium cools the component generating heat, the first flushing medium of the flushing system can be heated, and whereby the flushing system is arranged to cool the at least one component generating heat. Heat generated by the component generating heat can be transferred to the flushing system via the first flushing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel, the first flushing medium in the at least one flushing channel and / or the closed loop channel medium in the closed loop channel.

[0018] The rinsing system can be arranged for heating of components. The heating can be performed by arranging the rinsing channels such that the first rinsing medium in the rinsing channels can heat components that need to be heated. Alternatively, the heating can be performed by arranging the optional circulation channels such that the first rinsing medium of the optional at least one circulation channel can heat components that need to be heated. Alternatively, the optional closed loop channels can be arranged such that the closed loop channel medium of the optional at least one closed loop channel can heat components that need to be heated. When the closed loop channel medium heats components that need to be heated, the first rinsing medium of the rinsing system can transfer heat to the closed loop channel medium, whereby the heating of components that need to be heated can be arranged by the rinsing system. The heat transferred to the at least one component that needs to be heated can be transferred from the rinsing system via the first rinsing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel, the first rinsing medium in the at least one rinsing channel and / or the closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel.

[0019] Optionally, the heat generated by the at least one component that generates heat can be transferred to the first rinsing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel, the first rinsing medium in the at least one rinsing channel and / or the closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel via at least one heat exchanger. A good heat transfer is achieved between the component that generates heat and the first rinsing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel, the first rinsing medium in the at least one rinsing channel and / or the closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel.

[0020] Optionally, the heat transferred to the at least one component that needs to be heated can be transferred from the first rinsing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel, the first rinsing medium in the at least one rinsing channel and / or the closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel via at least one heat exchanger.

[0021] The heat exchanger can be chosen from, for example, a plate heat exchanger, a tube heat exchanger, a counterflow heat exchanger, a parallel flow heat exchanger, a crossflow heat exchanger and a rotary flow heat exchanger.

[0022] Optionally, the heat generated by the at least one component that generates heat can be transferred to the first rinsing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel, the first rinsing medium in the at least one rinsing channel and / or the closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel via conduction or convection and, if a distance exists between the at least one component and the first rinsing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel, the first rinsing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel and / or the closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel, via convection or radiation.

[0023] Optionally, the heat transferred to the at least one component requiring heat can be transferred from the first flushing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel, the first flushing medium in the at least one flushing channel and / or the closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel, can be via conduction or convection, gas transfer, and if there is a distance between the at least one component and the first flushing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel, the first flushing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel and / or the closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel, via convection or radiation.

[0024] Optionally, the at least one component generating heat during use of the rig can comprise at least one component selected from at least one electrical component, hydraulic component, engine and fuel cell. It can be advantageous to be able to cool the components alone by the flushing system or in addition to the cooling system by the flushing system. An improved cooling can be achieved.

[0025] Optionally, the rig can be a mobile surface rig. Mobile rigs typically do not have access to a supply of media at the work site, and therefore a tank for storing the first flushing medium can be arranged on the rig. It can be advantageous to be able to use the first flushing medium of the flushing system to cool components generating heat and / or to heat components requiring heat. Optionally, the rig can be an autonomous mobile surface rig.

[0026] Optionally, the rig can be at least partly electrically driven. When the rig is at least partly electrically driven, the rig works at lower temperatures compared to when driven by a diesel engine. Then, the temperature difference between the components and the environment will be lower compared to when using a diesel engine, and the cooling will require more. Then, it will be efficient to cool using the flushing system.

[0027] Optionally, the at least one component generating heat or the at least one component requiring heat can be configured to be connectable to a power source. Then, the temperature difference between the components and the environment will be lower compared to when using a diesel engine, and the cooling will require more. Then, it will be efficient to cool using the flushing system.

[0028] Optionally, the rig can comprise a control unit and at least one control valve configured to selectively open or close the optional at least one circulation channel, the at least one flushing channel and / or the optional at least one closed loop channel. The rig can have several flushing channels, circulation channels and / or closed loop channels and several components. In order to control the flow of media in the different channels, a control unit and control valves will be useful.

[0029] Optionally, the first flushing medium can comprise a liquid, and the rig can comprise at least one second nozzle connected to the at least one flushing channel or optionally the at least one circulation channel, wherein the at least one second nozzle is configured to produce a mist of atomized liquid. The atomized liquid can cool components that generate heat using liquid that can be directed to the components. The atomized liquid can be directed to the cable. The liquid can be water.

[0030] The first flushing medium can comprise a gas, a liquid, or a combination of a gas and a liquid. In addition, the first flushing medium can comprise a solid material. The first flushing medium can be a liquid, such as water.

[0031] In the optional at least one circulation channel, the first flushing medium will be transported from at least one of the at least one flushing medium storage device and it will be returned to at least one of the at least one flushing medium storage device. In embodiments comprising the optional at least one circulation channel, the first flushing medium of at least one of the at least one flushing medium storage device will be the first flushing medium that is transported in the optional circulation channel.

[0032] In embodiments comprising the optional at least one closed loop channel, the closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel is not in a common medium flow with the first flushing medium of the at least one flushing medium storage device. The medium can be different in the at least one flushing medium storage device and the at least one closed loop channel, or the medium can be the same in the at least one flushing medium storage device and the at least one closed loop channel, but not in a common flow. Heat transfer between the closed loop channel medium in the at least one closed loop channel and the components can be via a heat exchanger.

[0033] According to a second aspect, the disclosure provides a method for cooling at least one component on a rig that generates heat and / or heating at least one component on a rig that requires heat, the method comprising providing a flushing system comprising at least one nozzle to provide a first flushing medium and at least one flushing channel arranged to transport the first flushing medium from at least one flushing medium storage device, such as a tank, a reservoir, a basin, a pond, a dam, or a pool, to the at least one nozzle, wherein the at least one flushing medium storage device is comprised in the rig or separate from the rig, the method comprising: providing the first flushing medium in the at least one flushing medium storage device, wherein the method comprises selectively providing: - optionally at least one circulation channel arranged to transport the first flushing medium from the flushing medium storage device and return it to the at least one flushing medium storage device, and / or - at least one closed loop channel arranged to transport a closed loop channel medium in a closed loop channel through the at least one flushing medium storage device, wherein the method comprises: a) arranging the optional at least one circulation channel, the at least one flushing channel and / or the optional at least one closed loop channel such that heat generated by the at least one heat generating component is transferred to the first flushing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel, the first flushing medium in the at least one flushing channel and / or the closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel, whereby the flushing system is arranged to cool the at least one heat generating component, or b) arranging the optional at least one circulation channel, the at least one flushing channel and / or the optional at least one closed loop channel such that heat is transferred to the at least one heat requiring component, wherein heat is transferred from the first flushing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel, the first flushing medium in the at least one flushing channel and / or the closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel, whereby the flushing system is arranged to heat the at least one heat requiring component, or c) arranging the optional at least one circulation channel, the at least one flushing channel and / or the optional at least one closed loop channel such that the flushing system is arranged to cool the at least one heat generating component and whereby the flushing system is arranged to heat the at least one heat requiring component, whereby the flushing system is arranged to use at least one of the optional at least one circulation channel, the at least one flushing channel and / or the optional at least one closed loop channel to heat the at least one heat requiring component and to cool the at least one heat generating component.

[0034] Item c) can alternatively be expressed as: arranging the optional at least one circulation channel, the at least one flushing channel and / or the optional at least one closed loop channel such that heat generated by the at least one heat generating component is transferred to the first flushing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel, the first flushing medium in the at least one flushing channel and / or the closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel, whereby the flushing system is arranged to cool the at least one heat generating component, and arranging the optional at least one circulation channel, the at least one flushing channel and / or the optional at least one closed loop channel such that heat is transferred to the at least one heat requiring component, wherein heat is transferred from the first flushing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel, the first flushing medium in the at least one flushing channel and / or the closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel, whereby the flushing system is arranged to heat the at least one heat requiring component, and whereby the flushing system is arranged to use at least one of the optional at least one circulation channel, the at least one flushing channel and / or the optional at least one closed loop channel to heat the at least one heat requiring component and to cool the at least one heat generating component.

[0035] It is advantageous to use the first flushing medium of the flushing system for cooling a component that generates heat or heating a component that needs heat. It is also possible to cool at least one component that generates heat and to heat at least one component that needs heat at the same time. The first flushing medium present in a flushing medium storage device on the rig or in a flushing medium storage device separate from the rig can be used for cooling or heating while the first flushing medium is used for flushing at the same time.

[0036] Optionally, the method can comprise providing at least one heat exchanger for transferring heat generated by the at least one component that generates heat to the first flushing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel, the first flushing medium in the at least one flushing channel and / or the closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel. A good heat transfer is achieved.

[0037] Optionally, the method can comprise providing heat by transfer via conduction or convection and, if there is a distance between the at least one component and the first flushing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel, the first flushing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel and / or the closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel, providing heat via convection or radiation.

[0038] Optionally, the method can comprise providing at least one heat exchanger for transferring heat to the at least one component that needs heat, wherein the heat is transferred from the first flushing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel, the first flushing medium in the at least one flushing channel and / or the closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel.

[0039] Optionally, the method can comprise providing heat by transfer via flushing water, gas and, if there is a distance between the at least one component and the first flushing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel, the first flushing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel and / or the closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel, providing heat via radiation transfer.

[0040] Optionally, the method can comprise providing a first control unit and at least one control valve configured to selectively open or close the optional at least one circulation channel, the at least one flushing channel and / or the optional at least one closed loop channel. An improved method for cooling and / or heating components is achieved.

[0041] Optionally, the method can comprise providing at least one sensor to determine the temperature T of the at least one component that generates heat or the at least one component that requires heat and sending information from the at least one sensor to the second control unit. An improved method is achieved.

[0042] Optionally, the method can comprise providing at least one sensor to determine the temperature T of the at least one component that generates heat or the at least one component that requires heat and sending information from the at least one sensor to the second control unit. An improved method is achieved.

[0043] Optionally, the rig can comprise at least one flushing medium channel for providing the second flushing medium, wherein the at least one flushing medium channel and the at least one flushing channel are connected to a common channel for providing a mixture of the second flushing medium and the first flushing medium. Definitions

[0044] A blast hole rig refers to a rig used in mining by means of which a hole is drilled in the surface of rock, which is packed with explosive material and detonated.

[0045] A surveying rig refers to a rig used in core drilling when receiving a solid rock sample or in reverse circulation drilling when receiving a crushed rock sample.

[0046] A flushing medium refers to a medium that can be used to flush a borehole to flush away debris or cuttings in the borehole. The flushing medium can be a gas, a liquid or a combination of a gas and a liquid.

[0047] Sometimes two flushing media are mixed. The first flushing medium can be mixed with the second flushing medium. The first flushing medium used in the flushing system can be mixed with the second flushing medium.

[0048] A first flushing medium refers to a medium used in the flushing system as disclosed herein. The first flushing medium can be a gas, a liquid, a solid or a combination of any of the gas, the liquid and the solid. The first flushing medium can be added to or combined with a second flushing medium. The second flushing medium can be a gas, a liquid, a solid or a combination of any of the gas, the liquid and the solid.

[0049] A flushing channel can also be referred to as a first flushing channel. A flushing medium channel can also be referred to as a second flushing channel.

[0050] When it is mentioned that heat generated by at least one component is transferred to a first flushing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel, a first flushing medium in the at least one flushing channel and / or a closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel, this for example means that at least a part of the heat generated by the at least one component is transferred to the first flushing medium or the closed loop channel medium.

[0051] When it is mentioned that heat is transferred from a first flushing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel, a first flushing medium in the at least one flushing channel and / or a closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel to at least one component in need of heat, this for example means that at least a part of the heat from the first flushing medium or the closed loop channel medium is transferred to the component in need of heat.

[0052] Closed loop channel for example means that no medium can enter the closed loop channel during use and no closed loop channel medium can leave the closed loop channel.

[0053] Flushing medium storage means a closed tank, an open tank, a reservoir, a basin, a pool, a dam or a pond.

[0054] The flushing system comprises at least one flushing channel and at least one nozzle to transport flushing medium from at least one flushing medium storage to the at least one nozzle. The flushing channel is connected to the at least one flushing medium storage. Furthermore, a circulation channel can be arranged to transport medium from the at least one flushing medium storage and return it to the flushing medium storage. The medium of the flushing system is herein referred to as “first flushing medium”. The first flushing medium is also transported in the circulation channel.

[0055] The present disclosure can further comprise a closed loop channel. The medium in the closed loop channel is herein referred to as “closed loop channel medium”.

[0056] Electrically driven means that power is obtained from a battery, a fuel cell, an energy storage or a power supply network. The battery, the fuel cell and the energy storage can be comprised on the rig or outside the rig. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0057] In the following the present disclosure will be further explained by non-limiting examples and with reference to the enclosed drawings, wherein:

[0058] Figure 1 Embodiments of the present disclosure comprising a flushing system are schematically illustrated.

[0059] Figures 2-16 Alternatives of the present disclosure comprising a flushing system are schematically illustrated. Additional components and channels can be illustrated in the figures.

[0060] Figure 17A rig according to the present disclosure is shown.

[0061] Figure 18 A flow chart showing actions of a method according to the present disclosure is shown.

[0062] The drawings are schematic and are not necessarily to scale. For features appearing in several of the drawings, reference numbers are not always repeated. Throughout the specification, like reference numbers refer to like elements, unless otherwise specified. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0063] Rigs are becoming electrified in order to reduce the use of e.g. diesel engines. The use of an electrified rig reduces the impact on the environment and can further improve the environment for the workers. A rig comprises several components that can need to be cooled, such as electrical components, hydraulic components, mechanical components, pneumatic components or fuel cells. When electrifying a rig, it can be challenging to cool the components of the rig. Electrical systems work at lower temperatures than diesel engines and the temperature difference to the environment will be lower. This makes the cooling of the electrical systems more demanding. Furthermore, it can be difficult to use components such as batteries in e.g. cold climates. The batteries can need to be heated in order to be able to work, or at least work efficiently.

[0064] According to the present disclosure, a rig is provided comprising a flushing system comprising at least one nozzle to provide a first flushing medium and at least one flushing channel arranged to transport the first flushing medium from at least one flushing medium storage to the at least one nozzle. The at least one flushing medium storage can be arranged to store the first flushing medium. The flushing medium storage can be comprised on the rig or the flushing medium storage can be separate from the rig. The first flushing medium can be combined and mixed with a second flushing medium. The first flushing medium can comprise a gas and / or a liquid. Furthermore, the first flushing medium can be a liquid that can be transformed into a gas, e.g. when leaving the flushing medium storage or leaving the nozzle. The second flushing medium can comprise a gas and / or a liquid to flush away debris or chips in the borehole. The gas used as the second flushing medium can be compressed air. The debris or chips can be material produced when drilling the borehole. The first flushing medium can also be used to suppress dust formation and stabilize the borehole. The first flushing medium can be used as the second flushing medium.

[0065] Figure 17 A rig 10 is shown in Fig. 1 and will be referred to in the following text. Figure 17 The rig 10 of the embodiment of Fig. 1 comprises a component 4 that generates heat and a component 5 that needs heat. Two components are shown, but several components can be used or only one component can be used. Figure 17An example of a drill rig 10 is described. A tank 1 is comprised on the drill rig 10 and arranged for storing a first flushing medium. In some examples of the embodiments herein, the tank 1 is comprised separately from the drill rig 10, such as positioned, and can then be a tank, reservoir, basin, pool, dam or pond. The drill rig 10 comprises a flushing system (not shown in Figure 17 ) wherein the flushing system comprises a nozzle 32 to provide the first flushing medium and a flushing channel (not shown in Figure 17 ). The tank 1 is comprised on the drill rig 10. When a worker starts a work shift with the blast hole drill rig 10, the tank 1 of the blast hole drill rig 10 is filled with the first flushing medium. In the area of use of the blast hole drill rig, it is normally not possible to refill the tank 1 or to continuously provide the blast hole drill rig 10 with the first flushing medium for flushing the borehole. The blast hole drill rig 10 will travel or be transported to the work area. During the work shift, the first flushing medium will be used for flushing, or it can be used for dust suppression and stabilizing the borehole, and the first flushing medium will be sprayed or flushed through the nozzle 32. The first flushing medium can also be provided in the nozzle 32 together with the second flushing medium. When the first flushing medium is sprayed through the nozzle 32 and the first flushing medium is transported from the tank 1 to the nozzle 32, the first flushing medium can for example cool a component 4 that generates heat, or the first flushing medium can for example heat a component 5 that needs heat. The flushing system can enhance the cooling of the components of the drill rig 10 that generate heat. Alternatively, the flushing system can enhance the heating of the components of the blast hole drill rig 10 that need heat. The first flushing medium in the tank 1 can be consumed during the work shift. The blast hole drill rig 10 can be transported to a location where the tank 1 can be refilled. Alternatively, a supply vehicle can be transported to the blast hole drill rig 10 to refill at least one tank 1. As a further alternative, at least one tank 1 can be refilled when starting the next work shift. The tank 1 has been disclosed in this embodiment, but in other examples of the embodiments, the flushing medium storage can be a reservoir, basin, pool, dam or pond.

[0066] For a survey drill rig, the flushing medium storage can for example be comprised separately from the drill rig. The flushing medium storage separately from the drill rig can for example be a tank, reservoir, basin, pool, dam or pond. The first flushing medium will be used in the same way as disclosed above for the blast hole drill rig. For a survey drill rig, a reservoir can then be transported to the drill rig and the medium of the reservoir used as the first flushing medium as disclosed above.

[0067] In Figures 1-16 several embodiments of the present disclosure comprising a flushing system are disclosed, which will be described below. The flushing system in the figures is schematic and the embodiments can also comprise for example additional components and additional channels.

[0068] According to the present disclosure, there is provided a rig 10 comprising a flushing system comprising at least one nozzle 2 to provide a first flushing medium and at least one flushing channel 3 arranged to transport the first flushing medium from at least one flushing medium storage 1 to the at least one nozzle 2. The flushing channel is connected to the at least one flushing medium storage 1. The at least one flushing medium storage 1 can be comprised on the rig 10 or can be separate from the rig. The flushing medium storage can be arranged to store the first flushing medium. The rig 10 comprises at least one component 4 that generates heat during use of the rig 10 and / or at least one component 5 that requires heat. In some of the figures, the component 4 that generates heat is also denoted H. H means heat, the component 4 generates heat. The component 5 that requires heat is also denoted C in the figures. C means cold, the component 5 can be cold or can be in a cold environment. H and C are only used to exemplify different components that generate heat and require heat. The rig 10 selectively comprises: - at least one circulation channel 8, 9 arranged to transport the first flushing medium from the flushing medium storage 1 and return it to the at least one flushing medium storage 1, and / or - at least one closed loop channel 6, 7 arranged to transport a closed loop channel medium in a closed loop channel through the at least one flushing medium storage 1, The rig 10 is arranged such that: i) the optional at least one circulation channel 8, 9, the at least one flushing channel 3 and / or the optional at least one closed loop channel 6, 7 are arranged such that heat generated by the at least one component 4 that generates heat is transferred to the first flushing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel 8, 9, the first flushing medium in the at least one flushing channel 3 and / or the closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel 6, 7, whereby the flushing system is arranged to cool the at least one component 4 that generates heat, or ii) the optional at least one circulation channel 8, 9, the at least one flushing channel 3 and / or the optional at least one closed loop channel 6, 7 are arranged such that heat is transferred to the at least one component 5 that requires heat, wherein the heat is transferred from the first flushing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel 8, 9, the first flushing medium in the at least one flushing channel 3 and / or the closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel 6, 7, whereby the flushing system is arranged to heat the at least one component 5 that requires heat, or iii) the optional at least one circulation channel 8, 9, the at least one flushing channel 3 and / or the optional at least one closed loop channel 6, 7 are arranged such that the flushing system is arranged to cool the at least one component 4 that generates heat, and whereby the flushing system is arranged to heat the at least one component 5 that needs heat, whereby the flushing system is arranged to heat the at least one component 5 that needs heat and cool the at least one component 4 that generates heat using at least one of the optional at least one circulation channel 8, 9, the at least one flushing channel 3 and / or the optional at least one closed loop channel 6, 7.

[0069] Item iii) can alternatively be formulated as: the optional at least one circulation channel 8, 9, the at least one flushing channel 3 and / or the optional at least one closed loop channel 6, 7 are arranged such that heat generated by the at least one component 4 that generates heat is transferred to a first flushing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel 8, 9, to a first flushing medium in the at least one flushing channel 3 and / or to a closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel 6, 7, whereby the flushing system is arranged to cool the at least one component 4 that generates heat, and the optional at least one circulation channel 8, 9, the at least one flushing channel 3 and / or the optional at least one closed loop channel 6, 7 are arranged such that heat is transferred to the at least one component 5 that needs heat, wherein heat is transferred from the first flushing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel 8, 9, from the first flushing medium in the at least one flushing channel 3 and / or from the closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel 6, 7, whereby the flushing system is arranged to heat the at least one component 5 that needs heat, whereby the flushing system is arranged to heat the at least one component 5 that needs heat and cool the at least one component 4 that generates heat using at least one of the optional at least one circulation channel 8, 9, the at least one flushing channel 3 and / or the optional at least one closed loop channel 6, 7.

[0070] The drilling rig 10 can be a blast hole drilling rig, or the drilling rig can be an exploration drilling rig.

[0071] At least a part of the heat generated by the at least one component 4 that generates heat can be transferred to the first flushing medium or to the closed loop channel medium. The first flushing medium of the flushing system can be arranged to at least partly cool the at least one component 4 that generates heat. At least a part of the heat from the first flushing medium or from the closed loop channel medium can be transferred to the component 5 that needs heat. The first flushing medium of the flushing system can be arranged to at least partly heat the at least one component 5 that needs heat.

[0072] According to this disclosure, several alternatives can be provided for cooling and / or heating components that generate heat and components that require heat. Several channels can be arranged for cooling and heating components on the drilling rig. Some embodiments of this disclosure will be described below. The accompanying drawings are schematic. Figures 1 to 16 The present invention discloses a flushing system including a flushing channel 3 and a nozzle 2. A flushing media storage device 1 is also disclosed. The flushing media storage device 1 may be included (e.g., located on) the drill rig 10 or separate from the drill rig 10. Furthermore, embodiments may include at least one component 4, 5, additional channels, such as optional at least one circulation channel 8, 9, or optional at least one closed-loop channel 6, 7. The drill rig 10 is not shown in these figures. A borehole 15 is illustrated in the figures.

[0073] Figure 1 A flushing system according to embodiments of the present disclosure is disclosed. The disclosed flushing system includes a flushing channel 3 and a nozzle 2. A flushing media storage device 1 is disclosed in the figures. The nozzle 2 can be located in the area of ​​the borehole 15 during use to flush the borehole 15. However, the nozzle can also be used to suppress dust in the environment and does not necessarily need to be used in the borehole area. Figure 1 In one embodiment, the flushing channel 3 is arranged to cool the heat-generating component 4. The flushing channel 3 is arranged such that heat generated by the heat-generating component 4 is transferred to a first flushing medium within the flushing channel 3. The flushing channel 3 delivers the first flushing medium to the nozzle 2. While the first flushing medium is being delivered to the nozzle 2 through the flushing channel 3, the component 4 can be cooled, and cooling can be performed while the component is in use. Cooling requirements are likely greatest when flushing is performed via a drilling rig.

[0074] For example, the cooling requirement may be high when the drilling rig's engine is operating. Simultaneously, when drilling is being performed, flushing of the borehole can be used, and cooling of the drilling rig's engine will also be implemented concurrently. That is, the cooling requirements during drilling will be matched to the use of the flushing system.

[0075] according to Figure 1 In one embodiment, the rinsing system is arranged to cool the heat-generating component 4. Figure 1 The diagram schematically illustrates a flushing medium channel 18 for providing a second flushing medium. The flushing medium channel 18 and the flushing channel 3 can be combined in a suitable manner and at suitable locations within the channels. At least one flushing medium channel 18 and at least one flushing channel 3 are connected to a common channel for providing a mixture of the second flushing medium and the first flushing medium.

[0076] Figures 1 to 16 Embodiments of this disclosure are illustrated, including a flushing system. Furthermore, flushing media storage devices, components, and channels are also shown in the embodiments. In the following description of the figures, some parts of the embodiments are not referred to in all figures. The embodiments are merely examples.

[0077] Furthermore, Figure 2 The embodiment discloses a flushing system and discloses a flushing medium storage 1. The embodiment comprises a component 5 that requires heat. The first flushing medium in the flushing medium storage 1 or in the flushing channel 3 needs to have a temperature that is high enough to heat the component 5. This can be achieved by heating the first flushing medium in the flushing medium storage 1. An alternative is that the flushing medium storage 1 is comprised in an area that is warmer than the location of the component 5. Furthermore, the first flushing medium in the flushing channel 3 needs to have a temperature that is higher than the temperature of the component 5 at the location of the component 5. According to Figure 2 The embodiment of the flushing system is arranged for heating the component 5 that requires heat.

[0078] In Figure 3 The embodiment discloses a flushing system and discloses a flushing medium storage 1. Figure 3 The embodiment further comprises an optional circulation channel 8. The circulation channel 8 is arranged to transport the first flushing medium from the flushing medium storage 1 and return it to the flushing medium storage 1. The component 4 that generates heat is arranged such that the heat generated by the component 4 is transferred to the first flushing medium in the optional circulation channel 8. The first flushing medium is transported back to the flushing medium storage 1 where the temperature of the first flushing medium will increase. The first flushing medium of the flushing medium storage 1 is transported to the nozzle 2 via the flushing channel 3. The function of the first flushing medium for flushing is not affected by the temperature increase. In Figure 3 A heat exchanger 50 is schematically shown in Figure 3 In this embodiment in Figure 3 The heat exchanger 50 can be used in further embodiments, but is only shown in

[0079] Figure 4 The embodiment discloses a component 5 that requires heat. The embodiment discloses a flushing system and discloses a flushing medium storage 1. The embodiment further comprises an optional circulation channel 8. The optional circulation channel 8 is arranged such that heat is transferred from the first flushing medium in the optional circulation channel 8 to heat the component 5 that requires heat. The first flushing medium of the flushing medium storage 1 can have a temperature that is higher than the temperature of the component 5 or the first flushing medium of the optional circulation channel can have a temperature that is higher than the temperature of the component 5 at the location of the component 5. The first flushing medium that is transported in the flushing channel 3 is transported to the nozzle 2 and can be used for flushing the borehole 15.

[0080] Figure 5An embodiment is shown in which the optional first circulation channel 8 is arranged such that heat generated by the at least one component 4 generating heat is transferred to the first flushing medium of the optional first circulation channel 8. The optional second circulation channel 9 is arranged such that heat is transferred from the first flushing medium of the optional second circulation channel 9 to the at least one component 5 requiring heat. The component 4 generating heat is cooled and the component 5 requiring heat is heated. The cooling of the component 4 and the heating of the component 5 can be performed simultaneously.

[0081] The cooling and heating can alternatively be performed separately. The cooling of the component 4 can be performed and the heat generated from the component 4 will be transferred to the first flushing medium of the optional first circulation channel 8. During this time the optional second circulation channel 9 will be closed from communication with the first flushing medium of the flushing medium storage 1. When the first flushing medium of the optional first circulation channel 8 is transported back to the flushing medium storage 1 the temperature of the first flushing medium in the flushing medium storage 1 will increase. After a period of time the flow of the first flushing medium in the optional first circulation channel 8 is stopped by closing the optional first circulation channel 8 from communication with the first flushing medium of the flushing medium storage 1, the optional first circulation channel 8 is arranged such that heat generated by the component 4 is transferred to the first flushing medium of the first circulation channel 8. Then the optional second circulation channel 9 will be opened and the first flushing medium of the circulation channel 9 can be transported to and from the flushing medium storage 1. The optional second circulation channel 9 is arranged to heat the component 5 requiring heat while the first flushing medium in the optional second circulation channel 9 is transported from and back to the flushing medium storage 1. When the first flushing medium of the optional second circulation channel 9 is transported back to the flushing medium storage 1 the temperature of the first flushing medium in the flushing medium storage 1 will decrease. The closing and opening of the optional circulation channels 8, 9 can be performed with control valves 11. The control valves are shown schematically in the figures and can be arranged in other positions. Figure 5 The embodiment of figure 1 shows the control valves 11 as an example and the control valves are not necessary. The control valves can also be used in other embodiments, for example in the embodiments of the other figures.

[0082] The optional at least one circulation channel 8, 9 transports the first flushing medium from and back to the at least one flushing medium storage 1. The flushing medium storage 1 has an opening where the optional circulation channel 8, 9 is connected to the flushing medium storage 1 and the first flushing medium can be transported to and from the optional at least one circulation channel 8, 9 via the opening. Each end of the circulation channel 8, 9 is connected to an opening of the flushing medium storage 1. The opening can be arranged in all embodiments comprising a circulation channel 8, 9.

[0083] The present disclosure can comprise a closed loop channel 6, 7. A closed loop channel for example means that the first flushing medium cannot enter the closed loop channel 6, 7, or that the closed loop channel medium cannot flow out of the closed loop channel 6, 7. The closed loop channel medium of the closed loop channel 6, 7 is separated from the first flushing medium of the at least one flushing medium storage 1.

[0084] In Figure 6 , an embodiment showing a flushing system is disclosed and the embodiment further comprises a flushing medium storage 1 and a closed loop channel 6. The closed loop channel 6 is a closed loop, which means that the closed loop channel medium will only circulate in the closed loop channel and not be in medium connection with the first flushing medium of the flushing medium storage 1. The first flushing medium cannot enter the closed loop channel 6 from the flushing medium storage 1 and the closed loop channel medium of the closed loop channel 6 cannot reach the flushing medium storage 1 from the closed loop channel 6. The closed loop channel 6 is arranged such that heat generated by the component 4 is transferred to the closed loop channel medium in the closed loop channel 6. The closed loop channel 6, 7 can pass through the flushing medium storage 1. A part of the closed loop channel 6, 7 passes through the flushing medium storage 1 by the closed loop channel 6, which is visible in Figure 6 , the closed loop channel 6 has a part that extends in the flushing medium storage 1. Furthermore, the flushing medium storage 1 has an opening, wherein at least one closed loop channel 6, 7 can enter and leave the flushing medium storage 1 to pass through the flushing medium storage 1. This can also apply to other embodiments comprising a closed loop channel.

[0085] Furthermore, according to an embodiment, Figure 7 A component 5 requiring heat is disclosed. The closed loop channel 6 is arranged such that heat is transferred from the closed loop channel medium in the closed loop channel 6 to heat the component 5 requiring heat. The first flushing medium of the flushing medium storage 1 can have a higher temperature than the temperature of the component 5, or the closed loop channel medium of the closed loop channel 6 can have a higher temperature than the temperature of the location of the component 5. Then, the closed loop channel medium of the closed loop channel 6 can heat the component 5 requiring heat.

[0086] In Figure 8 , an embodiment comprising two optional closed loop channels 6, 7 is shown. Figure 8 An embodiment is disclosed, wherein a first closed loop channel 6 is arranged such that heat generated by the component 4 generating heat is transferred to the closed loop channel medium of the closed loop channel 6. Furthermore, a second closed loop channel 7 is arranged such that heat is transferred from the closed loop channel medium of the second closed loop channel 7 to a component 5 requiring heat. Cooling of the component 4 and heating of the component 5 can be performed simultaneously.

[0087] The heat transfer in the first closed loop channel 6 and the heat transfer in the second closed loop channel 7 can alternatively be performed separately. Cooling of the component 4 can be performed and the heat generated from the component 4 will be transferred to the closed loop channel medium of the optional first closed loop channel 6. During this time the closed loop channel medium can stop flowing in the second closed loop channel 7. When the medium of the first closed loop channel 6 is transported in the first closed loop channel 6 through the flushing medium storage 1 the temperature of the first flushing medium in the flushing medium storage 1 will increase. The closed loop channel medium will be transported in the first closed loop channel 6 which will pass the flushing medium storage 1 in the first closed loop channel 6. After a period of time the closed loop channel medium in the first closed loop channel 6 which is arranged to cool the component 4 can stop flowing in the first closed loop channel 6. Then the closed loop channel medium in the second closed loop channel 7 can start flowing through the second closed loop channel 7. The second closed loop channel 7 is arranged such that the closed loop channel medium of the second closed loop channel 7 heats the component 5 which needs heat. When the medium of the second closed loop channel 7 is transported in the second closed loop channel 7 through the flushing medium storage 1 the temperature of the first flushing medium in the flushing medium storage 1 can decrease. The stopping and starting of the flow of the closed loop channel medium of the optional closed loop channels 6, 7 can be performed with control valves. The control valves can be arranged in a similar way as shown in Figure 5

[0088] Another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown in Figure 9 Another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown in Figure 9 The embodiment of the present disclosure comprises a flushing channel 3. In this embodiment two components 4, 5 are comprised. The flushing channel 3 is arranged such that heat generated by the heat generating component 4 is transferred to the first flushing medium in the flushing channel 3 and the heat is transferred from the first flushing medium in the flushing channel 3 to the component 5 which needs heat. The heat generating component 4 is arranged downstream of the flushing medium storage 1 and the component 5 which needs heat is arranged downstream of the heat generating component 4. With this arrangement the component 4 can be cooled by the first flushing medium in the flushing channel 3 and at the same time the component 5 which needs heat can be heated.

[0089] Figure 10 Another embodiment is disclosed. A flushing system is disclosed comprising a flushing channel 3 and a nozzle 2. In this embodiment a flushing medium storage 1 and two heat generating components 4, 4 are comprised. The flushing channel 3 is arranged such that heat generated by the components 4, 4 is transferred to the first flushing medium in the flushing channel 3. More than two components can also be arranged such that heat from the components is transferred to the first flushing medium of the flushing channel 3. In the embodiment of the present disclosure the two heat generating components 4 are cooled. Figure 10 In the embodiment of the present disclosure the two heat generating components 4 are cooled. In the embodiment of the present disclosure the two heat generating components 4 are cooled.

[0090] Figure 11 An embodiment of a flushing system is shown. The flushing system comprises a flushing channel 3 and a nozzle 2. A flushing medium storage 1 and a heat generating component 4 is shown, and a component needing heat 5 is shown. An optional circulation channel 8 is arranged such that heat generated from the heat generating component 4 is transferred to a first flushing medium in the circulation channel 8. Further, the circulation channel 8 is arranged such that heat is transferred from the first flushing medium in the circulation channel 8 to the component needing heat 5. The component 4 is arranged as a first component in the circulation channel in the flow direction of the first flushing medium. The component needing heat 5 is arranged downstream of the heat generating component 4. The first flushing medium in the circulation channel 8 has received heat from the component 4, and the first flushing medium will transfer heat from the component 4 down to the component needing heat 5. On a rig 10, one component 4 generating heat is cooled, and one component 5 needing heat is heated.

[0091] Figure 12 An embodiment comprising an optional circulation channel 8 is shown, which is arranged to cool a heat generating component 4. Further, a flushing channel 3 is arranged to transfer heat from a first flushing medium of the flushing channel 3 to a component needing heat 5.

[0092] Figure 13 An embodiment is shown, wherein an optional first circulation channel 8 is arranged such that heat generated by a first component 4 generating heat is transferred to a first flushing medium of the optional first circulation channel 8. Further, an optional second circulation channel 9 is arranged such that heat generated by a second component 4 generating heat is transferred to a first flushing medium of the optional second circulation channel 9.

[0093] Figure 14 An embodiment is shown, wherein an optional first circulation channel 8 is arranged such that a first flushing medium of the optional first circulation channel 8 heats a first component 5 needing heat. Further, an optional second circulation channel 9 is arranged such that a first flushing medium of the optional second circulation channel 9 heats a second component 5 generating heat. Heat can be transferred to a first flushing medium of a flushing medium storage 1, or the flushing medium storage 1 can comprise at a location where the temperature is high enough to heat a component 5 needing heat.

[0094] Figure 15 Another embodiment is disclosed. The flushing system comprises a flushing channel 3. In this embodiment two components 5, 5 needing heat are comprised. The flushing channel 3 is arranged such that heat is transferred from a first flushing medium in the flushing channel 3 to the components 5, 5 needing heat. More than two components can also be arranged such that heat from the first flushing medium of the flushing channel 3 is transferred to the components needing heat.

[0095] According to the present disclosure, heat generated by the at least one heat generating component 4 can be transferred to the first flushing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel 8, 9, the first flushing medium in the at least one flushing channel 3 and / or the closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel 6, 7 via the at least one heat exchanger 50.

[0096] According to an embodiment, the present disclosure can comprise an optional at least one closed loop channel 6, 7 which can be arranged to transport a closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel 6, 7 through the at least one flushing medium storage device 1. The medium in the at least one flushing medium storage device and the at least one closed loop channel 6, 7 can not be the same, or the medium in the at least one flushing medium storage device and the at least one closed loop channel 6, 7 can be the same, even though they are not in medium communication. The first flushing medium in the flushing medium storage device can for example be water, and the closed loop channel medium in the at least one closed loop channel 6, 7 can for example be oil. Further, the closed loop channel 6, 7 medium in the at least one closed loop channel can be water.

[0097] The first flushing medium can be added to or combined with the second flushing medium. In Figure 1 The flushing medium channel 18 is shown in Figure 1 The first flushing medium can be combined with the second flushing medium as shown. Figures 2-16 Any of the embodiments in

[0098] The second flushing medium can be a gas, a liquid or a combination of a gas and a liquid. The second flushing medium can be for example in the form of a compressed gas such as compressed air supplied from a compressor. The second flushing medium can comprise or can consist of a liquid. The liquid can be water.

[0099] When flushing the borehole, flushing can be performed with a mixture of the first flushing medium and the second flushing medium. The first flushing medium can be mixed with the second flushing medium in the vicinity of or at the nozzle 32.

[0100] Some examples of embodiments are shown in the present disclosure. Further embodiments are possible.

[0101] Another example can be to arrange several circulation channels 8, 9 such that heat generated by the at least one heat generating component 4 is transferred to the first flushing medium in the several circulation channels 8, 9.

[0102] Another example can be to arrange several flushing channels 3 such that heat generated by the at least one heat generating component 4 is transferred to the first flushing medium in the several medium channels 3.

[0103] Another example can be that several closed loop channels 6, 7 are arranged such that heat generated by the at least one component 4 generating heat is transferred to the closed loop channel medium in the several closed loop channels 6, 7.

[0104] In other examples, the optional at least one circulation channel and the optional at least one closed loop channel can be arranged for transferring heat to or from the first flushing medium in the optional circulation channel and for transferring heat to or from the closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel.

[0105] Any combination can be used with at least one or several channels. Channels of the same kind or channels of different kinds can be used in any combination and with any number of channels.

[0106] Many other alternatives of embodiments are possible.

[0107] The at least one component 4 generating heat during use of the rig 10 can comprise at least one component selected from at least one electrical component, a hydraulic component, an engine and a fuel cell. The electrical component can for example be a component driven by an electrical grid or a battery.

[0108] The component 5 requiring heat can be at least one component selected from at least one electrical component, a hydraulic component, an engine, a fuel cell and a cab.

[0109] Examples of components for generating heat and requiring heat are a battery, an electric motor, an electric pump, an inverter, a transformer, an electric cable, an electric filter, an electromagnetic interference (EMI) filter, a DC-DC converter, a hydraulic pump, a hydraulic engine, a hydraulic cylinder, a compressor, a fuel / diesel cooler for return flow fuel, an internal combustion engine, a diesel engine, a hydrogen internal combustion engine. Further, the component that can require heat can be a cab 34 of the rig 10. Another example of a component that can require heat can be a battery system requiring heating for starting in cold climate.

[0110] In some embodiments, it can be required to transfer heat to the first flushing medium in the flushing medium storage 1, to the first flushing medium in the flushing channel 3, to the first flushing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel 8, 9 and / or to the closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel 6, 7. The heat can be transferred from an external source. This can be the case if the rig 10 for example comprises only the at least one component 5 requiring heat.

[0111] The drilling rig 10 can be a mobile surface drilling rig 10. Drilling rigs used on surfaces typically do not come into contact with media that can be used for flushing. The solution disclosed herein is advantageous because the first flushing medium of the flushing system can be used to cool and heat components of the mobile surface drilling rig.

[0112] Now for reference Figure 17 The image shows a drilling rig 10 as described above. A flushing media storage device 1 is shown as being included on the drilling rig 10. This is merely an example and should not be considered limiting, and the flushing media storage device 1 may also be included separately from the drilling rig 10. Figure 17 (Not shown in the image). In Figure 17 In this embodiment, sensors 14 and 16 are arranged in components 4 and 5 to determine the temperature T of at least one component 4 that generates heat or at least one component 5 that requires heat, and to send information from at least one sensor 14 and 16 to a second control unit 12. The second control unit 12 can be arranged on or outside the drilling rig 10. This information can also be sent to a field or off-site server or a cloud-based server. The second control unit 12 can control the heat transferred from the heat-generating component 4, so that the temperature of component 4 remains substantially constant or reaches a desired temperature. Furthermore, the second control unit 12 can control the heat transferred to the component 5 that requires heat, so that the temperature of component 5 remains substantially constant or reaches a desired temperature. The second control unit 12 can take sensor information into account when controlling the temperature. In this embodiment, the flushing medium storage device 1 includes a sensor 13 to determine the temperature T and / or flushing liquid level in the flushing medium storage device 1. Information is sent from sensor 13 to the second control unit 12. Furthermore, Figure 17 The drilling rig includes a first control unit 17 and an optional control valve 11 configured to selectively open or close an optional circulation channel, an optional flushing channel 8, 9 and / or an optional closed loop channel 6, 7.

[0113] Figure 17 The drilling rig 10 in the embodiment further includes a drill rod 33. The drilling rig 10 further includes a cab 34. The cab can be a component requiring heat. Circulation channels 8, 9, flushing channels 3, or closed-loop channels 6, 7 can be arranged such that a first flushing medium or closed-loop channel medium can transfer heat to the cab. When operating in a cold environment, the process can cool components generating heat. Heat can be transferred to the first flushing medium in at least one optional circulation channel 8, 9, the first flushing medium in at least one flushing channel 3, and / or the closed-loop channel medium in at least one optional closed-loop channel 6, 7. The flushing system can be arranged to heat the cab.

[0114] The rig 10 can be at least partly electrically driven. The rig can have one or more electrically driven components. Furthermore, the transport or driving of the rig can be at least partly electrically driven. The electrically driven engine can for example be complementary to a diesel engine. The driving transport of the rig can be fully electrically driven.

[0115] The heat producing component 4 or the heat requiring component 5 can be configured to be connectable to a power source. The power source can be a battery or it can be the electrical grid.

[0116] The rig 10 can comprise a first control unit 17 and at least one control valve 11 configured to selectively open or close the optional at least one circulation channel 8, 9, the at least one flushing channel 3 and / or the optional at least one closed loop channel 6, 7. Depending on whether a component is cooled or heated, different channels need to be opened for the medium to flow in the channels. Cooling and heating can be performed in the rig. Cooling and heating can be performed simultaneously. Furthermore, cooling can be performed for a period of time and heating can be performed for another period of time. Cooling can be performed for a heat producing component 4 and then heating can be performed for another heat requiring component 5. For such a rig, the first control unit 17 and the control valve 11 can be useful in order to control the flow of the medium in the different channels.

[0117] The first flushing medium can comprise a liquid and the rig 10 can comprise at least one second nozzle 20 connected to the at least one flushing channel 3. In Figure 16 An embodiment is shown in the figure 2 showing a second nozzle 20. The at least one second nozzle 20 can be configured to produce a mist of atomized liquid. The mist of atomized liquid can be used to cool a heat producing component 4 on the rig. The mist can be sprayed onto the heat producing component 4. The mist can be sprayed onto an internal component or an external component. The mist of atomized liquid can also be used to suppress dust. The rig 10 can have a cable for connection to the electrical grid. When the cable is connected to the electrical grid, it can be heated. The mist of atomized liquid can be used to cool the cable.

[0118] Some examples of embodiments are shown in the disclosure. Other embodiments are possible. For example, at least one nozzle can be connected to the at least one circulation channel 8, 9. The nozzle can be configured to produce a mist of atomized liquid. The mist of atomized liquid can be used to cool a component on the rig 10.

[0119] The rig 10 can comprise more than one flushing medium storage 1 and / or be connected to a flushing medium storage 1 separate from the rig 10. Furthermore, the rig 10 can comprise more than one flushing channel 3. The rig 10 can comprise optional more than one additional circulation channel 8, 9. In addition, the rig can comprise more than one closed loop channel 6, 7.

[0120] The present disclosure further relates to a method for cooling at least one heat generating component 4 on a rig 10 and / or heating at least one heat requiring component 5 on a rig 10 comprising providing a flushing system comprising at least one nozzle 2 to provide a first flushing medium and at least one flushing channel 3 arranged to transport the first flushing medium from at least one flushing medium storage 1 to the at least one nozzle 2. The at least one flushing medium storage 1 is comprised on the rig 10 and / or separate from the rig 10. The method comprises: providing the first flushing medium in the at least one flushing medium storage 1, wherein the method comprises selectively providing: - at least one circulation channel 8, 9 arranged to transport the first flushing medium from the flushing medium storage 1 and back to the at least one flushing medium storage 1, and / or - at least one closed loop channel 6, 7 arranged to transport a closed loop channel medium in a closed loop channel 6, 7 through the at least one flushing medium storage (1), wherein the method comprises: (a) arranging the optional at least one circulation channel 8, 9, the at least one flushing channel 3 and / or the optional at least one closed loop channel 6, 7 such that heat generated by the at least one heat generating component 4 is transferred to the first flushing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel 8, 9, the first flushing medium in the at least one flushing channel 3 and / or the closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel 6, 7, whereby the flushing system is arranged to cool the at least one heat generating component 4, or (b) arranging the optional at least one circulation channel 8, 9, the at least one flushing channel 3 and / or the optional at least one closed loop channel 6, 7 such that heat is transferred to the at least one heat requiring component 5, wherein the heat is transferred from the first flushing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel 8, 9, the first flushing medium in the at least one flushing channel 3 and / or the closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel 6, 7, whereby the flushing system is arranged to heat the at least one heat requiring component 5, or (c) arranging the optional at least one circulation channel 8, 9, the at least one flushing channel 3 and / or the optional at least one closed loop channel 6, 7 such that the flushing system is arranged to cool the at least one heat generating component 4 and whereby the flushing system is arranged to heat the at least one heat requiring component 5, whereby the flushing system is arranged to heat the at least one heat requiring component 5 and cool the at least one heat generating component 4 using at least one of the optional at least one circulation channel 8, 9, the at least one flushing channel 3 and / or the optional at least one closed loop channel 6, 7.

[0121] Item c) can alternatively be described as: arranging at least one optional circulation channel 8, 9, at least one flushing channel 3, and / or at least one optional closed-loop channel 6, 7, such that heat generated by at least one heat-generating component 4 is transferred to a first flushing medium in at least one optional circulation channel 8, 9, a first flushing medium in at least one flushing channel 3, and / or a closed-loop channel medium in at least one optional closed-loop channel 6, 7, such that the flushing system is arranged to cool at least one heat-generating component 4, and the arrangement of at least one optional circulation channel 8, 9, at least one flushing channel 3, and / or at least one optional closed-loop channel... 6, 7, such that heat is transferred to at least one component 5 that requires heat, wherein heat is transferred from a first flushing medium in at least one optional circulation channel 8, 9, a first flushing medium in at least one flushing channel 3 and / or a closed loop channel medium in at least one optional closed loop channel 6, 7, and thereby the flushing system is arranged to heat at least one component 5 that requires heat, and thereby the flushing system is arranged to heat at least one component 5 that requires heat and cool at least one component 4 that generates heat using at least one optional circulation channel 8, 9, at least one flushing channel 3 and / or at least one optional closed loop channel 6, 7.

[0122] A method for cooling at least one heat-requiring component 4 on the drilling rig 10 or heating at least one heat-requiring component 5 on the drilling rig 10 Figure 18 The flowchart shown illustrates and includes the actions listed below. Optional actions are marked with dashed lines. - Action 510: Provide a flushing system including at least one flushing channel 3 - Action 520: Provide the first flushing medium - Action 530: Selectively provide at least one circulation channel 8, 9 and / or at least one closed loop channel 6, 7 - Action 540: Arrange at least one optional circulation channel 8, 9, at least one flushing channel 3 and / or at least one optional closed loop channel 6, 7, such that: Action 551: Heat generated by at least one heat-generating component 4 is transferred to a first flushing medium in at least one optional circulation channel 8, 9, a first flushing medium in at least one flushing channel 3, and / or a closed-loop channel medium in at least one optional closed-loop channel 6, 7, or Action 552: Heat is transferred from the first flushing medium in at least one optional circulation channel 8, 9, the first flushing medium in at least one flushing channel 3, and / or the closed-loop channel medium in at least one optional closed-loop channel 6, 7 to at least one component 5 requiring heat, or Action 553: The flushing system is arranged to cool the at least one component 4 that generates heat, and the flushing system is arranged to heat the at least one component 5 that requires heat.

[0123] The method provides improved cooling and / or heating of components 4, 5 on the rig 10.

[0124] The method can comprise providing at least one heat exchanger 50 for transferring heat generated by the at least one component 4 that generates heat to the first flushing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel 8, 9, the first flushing medium in the at least one flushing channel 3 and / or the closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel 6, 7.

[0125] The method can comprise providing at least one heat exchanger 50 for transferring heat to the at least one component 5 that requires heat, wherein the heat is transferred from the first flushing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel 8, 9, the first flushing medium in the at least one flushing channel 3 and / or the closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel 6, 7.

[0126] The method can comprise providing a first control unit 17 and at least one control valve 11 configured to selectively open or close the optional at least one circulation channel, the at least one flushing channel or the optional at least one closed loop channel.

[0127] The method can comprise providing at least one sensor 13 to determine the temperature T and / or the first flushing medium level in the flushing medium storage 1 and sending information from the at least one sensor to the second control unit 12.

[0128] The method can comprise providing at least one sensor 14, 16 to determine the temperature T of the at least one component 4 that generates heat or the at least one component 5 that requires heat and sending information from the at least one sensor 14, 16 to the second control unit 12.

[0129] The rig 10 according to the present disclosure can comprise more than one flushing system, several components 4 that generate heat and several components 5 that require heat. If there are several components, they can be cooled or heated with the same channel or different channels.

[0130] Heat from the first flushing medium passing from the component 4 to the flushing channel 3, the first flushing medium in the optional circulation channel 8, 9 and / or the closed loop channel medium in the optional closed loop channel 6, 7 can be transferred by at least one of conduction, radiation and / or convection. In the same manner, heat from the first flushing medium of the flushing channel 3, the first flushing medium in the optional circulation channel 8, 9 and / or the closed loop channel medium in the closed loop channel 6, 7 to the component 5 requiring heat can be transferred by at least one of conduction, radiation and / or convection.

[0131] The flushing system can be arranged to directly or indirectly cool at least one component 4 generating heat.

[0132] The flushing channel 3 can be arranged such that the component 4 generating heat directly or indirectly transfers heat to the first flushing medium of at least one flushing channel 3.

[0133] The circulation channel 8, 9 can be arranged such that the component 4 generating heat directly or indirectly transfers heat to the first flushing medium of the optional at least one circulation channel 8, 9.

[0134] The closed loop channel 6, 7 can be arranged such that the component 4 generating heat directly or indirectly transfers heat to the closed loop channel medium of the optional at least one closed loop channel 6, 7.

[0135] The flushing channel 3 can be arranged such that heat is directly or indirectly transferred from the first flushing medium in at least one flushing channel 3 to the component 5 requiring heat.

[0136] The circulation channel 8, 9 can be arranged such that heat is directly or indirectly transferred from the first flushing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel 8, 9 to the component 5 requiring heat.

[0137] The closed loop channel 6, 7 can be arranged such that heat is directly or indirectly transferred from the closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel 6, 7 to the component 5 requiring heat.

[0138] The rig 10 can comprise at least one internal component and / or external component generating heat during use of the rig and / or at least one internal component or external component requiring heat. The internal component can be arranged on the rig 10. The external component can be arranged outside the rig. For example, the component can be arranged on the ground outside the rig or the component can be arranged on a trailer close to the rig 10. The flushing system is arranged to directly or indirectly heat the at least one component.

[0139] The at least one second nozzle 20 can be configured to produce a mist of atomized liquid. The mist of atomized liquid can be used to cool components 4 on the rig. The mist can be sprayed onto internal components or external components. Components 4 that generate heat can be the same components as mentioned above that generate heat and in relation to Figures 1-16

[0140] The first flushing medium flows in the flushing channels 3 and optionally in the optional circulation channels 8, 9. The closed loop channel medium flows in the optional closed loop channels 6, 7. The flow can be possible due to the natural flow of the media. If the media is warmed up in the flushing medium storage 1, it will rise. In addition, means for circulating the first flushing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel 8, 9, the first flushing medium in the at least one flushing channel and / or the closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel 6, 7 can be provided, such as a pump.

[0141] The cooling or heating effect of the flushing system can decrease during a work shift as the first flushing medium of the flushing medium storage 1 is consumed. This depends on which components need to be cooled or heated and where the components are arranged on the rig in relation to the different channels and possible nozzles. For example, the first flushing medium in the flushing medium storage 1 can be heated during the process if any heat is transferred to the first flushing medium of the flushing medium storage 1. The first flushing medium of the flushing medium storage 1 can also be consumed so that no first flushing medium is left. In the case of using the second flushing medium but no first flushing medium, flushing can continue. However, the cooling or heating of the flushing system can no longer be useful. Heat transfer to and from the first flushing medium of the flushing system can no longer be possible. An enhanced cooling and / or heating effect is obtained by heat transfer through the first flushing medium and the optional closed loop channel medium.

[0142] It will be appreciated that the present disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described above and exemplified in the accompanying drawings; rather, the skilled person will recognize that many changes and modifications can be made within the scope of the appended claims.​

Claims

1. A drilling rig (10) comprising a flushing system, the flushing system comprising at least one nozzle (2) to provide a first flushing medium and at least one flushing channel (3) arranged to transport the first flushing medium from at least one flushing medium storage device (1) to the at least one nozzle (2), wherein the flushing channel (3) is connected to or connectable to the at least one flushing medium storage device (1), wherein the at least one flushing medium storage device (1) is comprised in the drilling rig (10) or separate from the drilling rig (10), wherein the drilling rig (10) comprises at least one component (4) that generates heat during use of the drilling rig (10) and / or at least one component (5) that requires heat, and wherein the drilling rig (10) selectively comprises: - at least one circulation channel (8, 9) arranged to transport the first flushing medium from the flushing medium storage device (1) and return the first flushing medium to the at least one flushing medium storage device (1), and / or - at least one closed loop channel (6, 7) arranged to transport a closed loop channel medium in a closed loop channel (6, 7) through the at least one flushing medium storage device (1), wherein the drilling rig (10) is arranged such that: i) the optional at least one circulation channel (8, 9), the at least one flushing channel (3) and / or the optional at least one closed loop channel (6, 7) are arranged such that heat generated by the at least one component (4) that generates heat is transferred to the first flushing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel (8, 9), the first flushing medium in the at least one flushing channel (3) and / or the closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel (6, 7), whereby the flushing system is arranged to cool the at least one component (4) that generates heat, or ii) the optional at least one circulation channel (8, 9), the at least one flushing channel (3) and / or the optional at least one closed loop channel (6, 7) are arranged such that heat is transferred to the at least one component (5) that requires heat, wherein the heat is transferred from the first flushing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel (8, 9), the first flushing medium in the at least one flushing channel (3) and / or the closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel (6, 7), whereby the flushing system is arranged to heat the at least one component (5) that requires heat, or iii) optionally the at least one circulation channel (8, 9), the at least one flushing channel (3) and / or optionally the at least one closed loop channel (6, 7) are arranged such that the flushing system is arranged to cool the at least one component (4) that generates heat, and thereby the flushing system is arranged to heat the at least one component (5) that needs heat, thereby the flushing system is arranged to use at least one of the optional at least one circulation channel (8, 9), the at least one flushing channel (3) and / or optionally the at least one closed loop channel (6, 7) to heat the at least one component (5) that needs heat and to cool the at least one component (4) that generates heat.

2. Rig (10) according to claim 1, wherein the heat generated by the at least one component (4) that generates heat is transferred to the first flushing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel (8, 9), the first flushing medium in the at least one flushing channel (3) and / or the closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel (6, 7) via at least one heat exchanger (50).

3. Rig (10) according to any of the preceding claims, wherein heat transferred to the at least one component (5) that needs heat is transferred from the first flushing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel (8, 9), the first flushing medium in the at least one flushing channel (3) and / or the closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel (6, 7) via at least one heat exchanger (50).

4. Rig (10) according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the at least one component (4) that generates heat during use of the rig (10) comprises at least one component selected from at least one of an electrical component, a hydraulic component, an engine and a fuel cell.

5. Rig (10) according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the rig (10) is a mobile surface rig (10).

6. Rig (10) according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the rig (10) is an at least partly electrically driven rig (10).

7. Rig (10) according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the at least one component (4) that generates heat or the at least one component (5) that needs heat is configured to be connectable to an electrical power source.

8. Rig (10) according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the rig (10) comprises a first control unit (17) and at least one control valve (11) configured to selectively open or close the optional at least one circulation channel (8, 9), the at least one flushing channel (3) and / or optionally the at least one closed loop channel (6, 7).

9. The rig (10) according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the first flushing medium comprises a liquid, and the rig (10) comprises at least one second nozzle (20) connected to the at least one flushing channel (3) or optionally the at least one circulation channel (8, 9), wherein the at least one second nozzle (20) is configured to produce a mist of atomized liquid.

10. A method for cooling at least one component (4) generating heat in a rig (10) and / or heating at least one component (5) requiring heat in a rig (10), the method comprising providing a flushing system comprising at least one nozzle (2) to provide a first flushing medium and at least one flushing channel (3) arranged to transport the first flushing medium from at least one flushing medium storage (1) to the at least one nozzle (2), wherein the at least one flushing medium storage (1) is comprised in the rig (10) or separate from the rig (10), the method comprising: providing a first flushing medium in the at least one flushing medium storage (1), wherein the method comprises selectively providing: - at least one circulation channel (8, 9) arranged to transport the first flushing medium from the flushing medium storage (1) and return the first flushing medium to the at least one flushing medium storage (1), and / or - at least one closed loop channel (6, 7) arranged to transport a closed loop channel medium in a closed loop channel (6, 7) through the at least one flushing medium storage (1), wherein the method comprises: a) arranging the optional at least one circulation channel (8, 9), the at least one flushing channel (3) and / or the optional at least one closed loop channel (6, 7) such that heat generated by the at least one component (4) generating heat is transferred to the first flushing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel (8, 9), the first flushing medium in the at least one flushing channel (3) and / or the closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel (6, 7), whereby the flushing system is arranged to cool the at least one component (4) generating heat, or b) arranging the optional at least one circulation channel (8, 9), the at least one flushing channel (3) and / or the optional at least one closed loop channel (6, 7) such that heat is transferred to the at least one component (5) requiring heat, wherein the heat is transferred from the first flushing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel, the first flushing medium in the at least one flushing channel (3) and / or the closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel (6, 7), whereby the flushing system is arranged to heat the at least one component (5) requiring heat, or c) arranging the optional at least one circulation channel (8, 9), the at least one flushing channel (3) and / or the optional at least one closed loop channel (6, 7) such that the flushing system is arranged to cool the at least one heat generating component (4) and thereby the flushing system is arranged to heat the at least one heat demanding component (5), whereby the flushing system is arranged to heat the at least one heat demanding component (5) and cool the at least one heat generating component (4) using at least one of the optional at least one circulation channel (8, 9), the at least one flushing channel (3) and / or the optional at least one closed loop channel (6, 7).

11. The method according to claim 10, wherein the method comprises providing at least one heat exchanger (50) for transferring heat generated by the at least one heat generating component (4) to the first flushing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel (8, 9), the first flushing medium in the at least one flushing channel (3) and / or the closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel (6, 7).

12. The method according to any one of claims 10 to 11, wherein the method comprises providing at least one heat exchanger (50) for transferring heat to the at least one heat demanding component (5), wherein the heat is transferred from the first flushing medium in the optional at least one circulation channel (8, 9), the first flushing medium in the at least one flushing channel (3) and / or the closed loop channel medium in the optional at least one closed loop channel (6, 7).

13. The method according to any one of claims 10 to 12, wherein the method comprises providing a first control unit (17) and at least one control valve (11) configured to selectively open or close the optional at least one circulation channel (8, 9), the at least one flushing channel (3) and / or the optional at least one closed loop channel (6, 7).

14. The method according to any one of claims 10 to 13, wherein the method comprises: - providing at least one sensor (13) to determine the temperature (T) and / or the first flushing medium level in the at least one flushing medium storage device (1) and sending information from the at least one sensor (13) to a second control unit (12).

15. The method according to any one of claims 10 to 14, wherein the method comprises providing at least one sensor (14, 16) to determine the temperature (T) of the at least one heat generating component (4) or the at least one heat demanding component (5) and sending information from the at least one sensor (14, 16) to the second control unit (12).