Urologic surgical operating bed

By designing a concealed, retractable leg support bracket and an adjustable support airbag on the urological operating table, the problems of inconvenient leg support adjustment and poor versatility have been solved, realizing the multi-purpose and comfortable support of the operating table, reducing the workload of medical staff and preventing leg discomfort.

CN121489752AInactive Publication Date: 2026-02-10兰溪市人民医院
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511996650.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-27
Publication Date
2026-02-10
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing leg supports of urology operating tables are inconvenient to adjust and have poor versatility, which leads to complicated operation and increased difficulty for medical staff.

Method used

A urological operating table was designed, featuring a concealed, retractable leg support structure, equipped with an adjustable leg support and a support airbag. The pulsed air supply to the airbag is controlled by an electromagnetic valve, and combined with a lifting adjustment mechanism and a limiting bracket, it achieves multi-purpose and comfortable support.

Benefits of technology

It improves the versatility and ease of operation of the operating table, reduces the workload of medical staff, prevents leg bruising and soreness caused by prolonged surgery, and provides flexible support and comfort.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical operating beds, in particular to a urinary surgery operating bed which comprises a bed body, a leg supporting support arranged on the bed body in a storable mode and a leg supporting support adjusting cylinder. A plurality of leg support air bags are arranged on the leg support, the leg support air bags are respectively communicated with an air pump through branch pipes, and electromagnetic valves are arranged on the branch pipes; limiting supports are symmetrically arranged on the sides of the bed body, horizontal adjusting cylinders are arranged on the limiting supports, and supporting air bags for supporting the body are arranged at the ends of the horizontal adjusting cylinders. The leg support bracket can be designed into a hidden storage structure, so that when the leg support bracket is not used, the space is saved, meanwhile, the leg support bracket is convenient to use in other operations, and the universality and multiple purposes are improved; in addition, pulse type intermittent inflation is designed in the leg support on the leg support bracket, so that a ventilated and flexible support is provided for the legs of the user, and leg extravasated blood, soreness and discomfort caused by a long-time operation are prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of medical operating table technology, and more particularly to a urological operating table. Background Technology

[0002] When performing urological surgeries, medical staff need to use a urological operating table, which is essential. Performing these surgeries requires extensive experience from the medical staff, which puts considerable pressure on both the medical staff and the patients. While many hospitals now use standard operating tables, their complex operation and limited functionality make the surgical process cumbersome and complicated, significantly increasing the workload for medical staff in the long run.

[0003] In existing technologies, leg supports require additional installation. Medical staff need to install fixation devices on both sides of the bed and then install the leg supports inside the fixation devices. This allows them to adjust the angle of the leg supports according to the patient's body shape and surgical needs. Furthermore, the leg supports are large and heavy, making their installation quite cumbersome. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a urological operating table that solves the problems of inconvenient adjustment of the leg support frame and poor versatility of conventional urological operating tables.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: This invention provides a urological operating table, including a bed body, a leg support bracket retractably disposed on the bed body, and a leg support bracket adjustment cylinder disposed at the bottom of the bed body for adjusting the position of the leg support bracket; The leg support bracket is provided with a leg support base at its end, and a leg support is detachably provided on the leg support base; the leg support is provided with multiple leg support airbags, and each leg support airbag is connected to an air pump through a branch pipe, and a solenoid valve is provided on the branch pipe. Limiting brackets are symmetrically arranged on the sides of the bed, and horizontal adjustment cylinders are provided on the limiting brackets. Support airbags for supporting the body are provided at the ends of the horizontal adjustment cylinders.

[0006] In this embodiment, two pre-reserved slots are symmetrically opened on the bed frame, the leg support bracket is set at the bottom of the bed frame, and the upper end of the leg support bracket extends above the pre-reserved slot by the leg support bracket adjustment cylinder.

[0007] In this embodiment, the leg support bracket includes an arc-shaped housing and a split bracket that is inserted into the arc-shaped housing. The lower end of the arc-shaped housing is connected to the bottom of the bed through a leg support bracket hinge seat, and the upper end of the split bracket is provided with the leg support base. The split bracket and the arc-shaped housing are provided with multiple positioning holes for locking, and the two are locked together by locking pins.

[0008] Furthermore in this embodiment, the arc-shaped housing is provided with a second adjusting hinge seat for hinged connection of the extension end of the leg support bracket adjusting cylinder, and the lower end of the leg support bracket adjusting cylinder is hinged to the bottom of the bed through the first adjusting cylinder hinge seat.

[0009] Furthermore in this embodiment, the bottom of the bed is provided with a lifting adjustment mechanism, which includes a base, a lower support disposed on the base, an upper support positioned above the lower support, and a lifting adjustment cylinder disposed within the lower support for adjusting the lifting of the upper support; wherein the top of the upper support is connected to the bottom of the bed.

[0010] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a split folding plate is hinged to one end of the bed frame near the leg support bracket; a deflection adjustment cylinder for adjusting the deflection and storage of the split folding plate is also provided at the bottom of the bed frame; a headrest is provided at the other end of the bed frame; and two split folding plates are symmetrically arranged on the bed frame via deflection hinge seats, with a first hinge seat at the bottom of each split folding plate that is hinged to different deflection adjustment cylinders.

[0011] Furthermore in this embodiment, the leg support includes an arc-shaped groove structure, within which a first leg support airbag, a second leg support airbag, and a third leg support airbag are spaced apart; wherein the first leg support airbag, the second leg support airbag, and the third leg support airbag are all supplied with pulsed air through the air pump and the air supply pipe; and air holes or air slits are evenly spaced on the skin-contacting surfaces of the first leg support airbag, the second leg support airbag, and the third leg support airbag.

[0012] Furthermore in this embodiment, the first leg support airbag is connected to the air supply pipe via a first branch pipe, and a first solenoid valve is provided on the first branch pipe; the second leg support airbag is connected to the air supply pipe via a second branch pipe, and a second solenoid valve is provided on the second branch pipe; the third leg support airbag is connected to the air supply pipe via a third branch pipe, and a third solenoid valve is provided on the third branch pipe; wherein the first solenoid valve, the second solenoid valve, and the third solenoid valve are respectively regulated by a PLC controller to provide interleaved air supply.

[0013] In this embodiment, the limiting bracket further includes a connecting plate and a support housing disposed on the connecting plate; wherein a connecting hole for connecting to the side wall of the bed is provided on the side wall of the connecting plate, a horizontal adjusting cylinder is horizontally installed in the support housing, a support plate is provided at the telescopic end of the horizontal adjusting cylinder, and a support airbag is installed on the support plate; wherein a guide rod inserted into the support housing is vertically disposed on the support plate; wherein a pressure sensor is installed on the support airbag, an adjusting air supply pipe is provided on the support airbag for connecting to the air pump, and a solenoid valve is provided on the adjusting air supply pipe.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of the present invention are as follows: In this invention, the leg support bracket can be designed as a hidden storage structure, thereby saving space when not in use and facilitating use in other surgeries, thus improving versatility and multi-purpose use; in addition, the leg support bracket is designed with pulsed intermittent inflation to provide breathable and flexible support for the user's legs, so as to prevent leg bruising and soreness caused by prolonged surgery. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the urological operating table of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the adjustment of the urological operating table of the present invention; Figure 3 for Figure 1 A diagram illustrating the storage process; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the leg support base and the leg support; Figure 5 This is a diagram showing the leg support base and leg support when inflated. Figure 6 Figure 5 shows a schematic diagram of multiple split-type inflatable structures. Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the leg support structure on the urological operating table of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustable leg support bracket of the urological operating table of the present invention. Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the lateral positioning support structure of the urological operating table of the present invention; Figure 10 for Figure 9 A magnified view of a portion of the image.

[0017] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Bed frame; 11. Base; 12. Lower support; 13. Lifting adjustment cylinder; 14. Upper support; 15. Headrest; 16. Split folding plate; 161. Deflection hinge seat; 162. First hinge seat; 17. Deflection adjustment cylinder; 18. Reserved slot; 2. Air pump; 21. Air supply pipe; 22. Third branch pipe; 221. Third solenoid valve; 23. Second branch pipe; 231. Second solenoid valve; 24. First branch pipe; 241. 1. Solenoid valve; 3. Leg support bracket adjusting cylinder; 31. First adjusting cylinder hinge seat; 4. Leg support bracket; 41. Leg support bracket hinge seat; 42. Second adjusting hinge seat; 43. Split bracket; 44. Locking pin; 5. Leg support base; 6. Leg support; 61. First leg support airbag; 62. Second leg support airbag; 63. Third leg support airbag; 7. Limiting bracket; 71. Support airbag; 72. Horizontal adjusting cylinder; 73. Guide rod; 74. Adjusting air supply pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0018] refer to Figure 1 This embodiment discloses a urological operating table, including a bed body 1, a leg support bracket 4 retractably installed on the bed body 1, and a leg support bracket adjustment cylinder 3 installed at the bottom of the bed body 1 for adjusting the position of the leg support bracket 4; thereby facilitating storage when not in use, saving space, and also facilitating use in other surgeries, thus improving versatility and multi-purpose use.

[0019] refer to Figure 1 In this embodiment, a lifting adjustment mechanism is installed at the bottom of the bed body 1. The lifting adjustment mechanism includes a base 11, a lower support 12 installed on the base 11, an upper support 14 limited and installed above the lower support 12, and a lifting adjustment cylinder 13 installed in the lower support 12 for adjusting the lifting of the upper support 14. The top of the upper support 14 is connected to the bottom of the bed body 1. The lifting height of the bed body 1 can be adjusted by the lifting adjustment cylinder 13 to facilitate the operation of the surgeon.

[0020] A split folding plate 16 is hinged to one end of the bed frame 1 near the leg support bracket 4; a deflection adjustment cylinder 17 is also installed at the bottom of the bed frame 1 to adjust the deflection and retraction of the split folding plate 16; a headrest 15 is installed at the other end of the bed frame 1; two split folding plates 16 are symmetrically installed on the bed frame 1 via deflection hinge seats 161, and the bottom of each split folding plate 16 is respectively fitted with a first hinge seat 162 that hinges to different deflection adjustment cylinders 17; the split folding plate 16 is designed to be foldable so that it can be adjusted and retracted as needed. When leg support is required, the split folding plate 16 can be retracted to expose the perineum for easier surgical operation; when the split folding plate 16 is unfolded, it can also be used as a regular operating table.

[0021] refer to Figure 2 In this embodiment, two reserved slots 18 are symmetrically opened on the bed frame 1. The leg support bracket 4 is installed at the bottom of the bed frame 1, and the upper end of the leg support bracket 4 is adjusted to extend above the reserved slot 18 by the leg support bracket adjustment cylinder 3, so as to facilitate the storage and extension of the support legs.

[0022] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, a leg support base 5 is installed at the end of the leg support bracket 4, and a leg support 6 is detachably installed on the leg support base 5; multiple leg support airbags are installed on the leg support 6, and each leg support airbag is connected to an air pump 2 through a branch pipe, and a solenoid valve is installed on the branch pipe to facilitate the adjustment and control or pulse-type air supply to each leg support airbag to prevent leg soreness caused by prolonged use of the leg support.

[0023] refer to Figures 4 to 6 In this embodiment, the leg support 6 includes an arc-shaped groove structure, within which a first leg support airbag 61, a second leg support airbag 62, and a third leg support airbag 63 are installed at intervals; wherein the first leg support airbag 61, the second leg support airbag 62, and the third leg support airbag 63 are all supplied with pulsed air through the air pump 2 and the air supply pipe 21; and air holes or air slits are evenly spaced on the skin-contacting surfaces of the first leg support airbag 61, the second leg support airbag 62, and the third leg support airbag 63.

[0024] In specific implementation, the first leg support airbag 61 is connected to the air supply pipe 21 through the first branch pipe 24, and a first solenoid valve 241 is installed on the first branch pipe 24; the second leg support airbag 62 is connected to the air supply pipe 21 through the second branch pipe 23, and a second solenoid valve 231 is installed on the second branch pipe 23; the third leg support airbag 63 is connected to the air supply pipe 21 through the third branch pipe 22, and a third solenoid valve 221 is installed on the third branch pipe 22; wherein the first solenoid valve 241, the second solenoid valve 231, and the third solenoid valve 221 are respectively adjusted by a PLC controller to provide intermittent air supply; thereby providing pulse support for the user's legs and preventing local bruising in the legs due to prolonged surgery.

[0025] refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 The leg support bracket 4 includes an arc-shaped shell and a split bracket 43 that is inserted into the arc-shaped shell. The lower end of the arc-shaped shell is connected to the bottom of the bed frame 1 through a leg support bracket hinge seat 41. The upper end of the split bracket 43 is equipped with the leg support base 5. The split bracket 43 and the arc-shaped shell are provided with multiple positioning holes for locking, and the two are locked together by a locking pin 44. In this embodiment, the width of the leg support base 5 is smaller than the width of the reserved groove 18. The leg support base 5 is provided with a threaded hole for connecting the leg support 6. The leg support 6 can be installed on the leg support base 5 by bolts. Thus, the height of the leg support base 5 can be adjusted according to the leg length of different patients, thereby providing effective support for different patients.

[0026] In specific implementation, a second adjusting hinge seat 42 for hinged connection of the extension end of the leg support bracket adjusting cylinder 3 is installed on the arc-shaped shell, and the lower end of the leg support bracket adjusting cylinder 3 is hinged to the bottom of the bed body 1 through the first adjusting cylinder hinge seat 31.

[0027] refer to Figure 9 and Figure 10 In this embodiment, a limiting bracket 7 is symmetrically installed on the side of the bed 1, a horizontal adjustment cylinder 72 is installed on the limiting bracket 7, and a support airbag 71 for supporting the body is installed at the end of the horizontal adjustment cylinder 72; thereby, it is used to support and adjust the user's upper body or waist.

[0028] In this embodiment, the limiting bracket 7 includes a connecting plate and a support housing mounted on the connecting plate; wherein a connecting hole for connecting to the side wall of the bed 1 is provided on the side wall of the connecting plate, a horizontal adjusting cylinder 72 is horizontally installed in the support housing, a support plate is installed at the telescopic end of the horizontal adjusting cylinder 72, and a support airbag 71 is installed on the support plate; wherein a guide rod 74 inserted into the support housing is vertically installed on the support plate; wherein a pressure sensor is installed on the support airbag 71, and an adjusting air supply pipe 74 is installed on the support airbag 71 for connecting to the air pump 2, and a solenoid valve is installed on the adjusting air supply pipe 74.

[0029] In this embodiment, the limiting bracket 7 can effectively and comfortably support the patient's side wall or waist, preventing swaying during surgery.

[0030] As another embodiment, a plurality of threaded holes corresponding to the connecting holes on the connecting plate are provided on the side wall of the bed body 1, so as to facilitate positioning by locking the positioning bolts.

[0031] The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A urological operating table, characterized in that: Includes a bed frame (1), a leg support bracket (4) retractably mounted on the bed frame (1), and a leg support bracket adjustment cylinder (3) mounted at the bottom of the bed frame (1) for adjusting the position of the leg support bracket (4). A leg support base (5) is provided at the end of the leg support bracket (4), and a leg support (6) is detachably provided on the leg support base (5); a plurality of leg support airbags are provided on the leg support (6), and each leg support airbag is connected to an air pump (2) through a branch pipe, and a solenoid valve is provided on the branch pipe. A limiting bracket (7) is symmetrically arranged on the side of the bed (1), a horizontal adjustment cylinder (72) is provided on the limiting bracket (7), and a support airbag (71) for supporting the body is provided at the end of the horizontal adjustment cylinder (72).

2. The urological operating table according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two reserved slots (18) are symmetrically opened on the bed body (1). The leg support bracket (4) is set at the bottom of the bed body (1), and the upper end of the leg support bracket (4) is adjusted to extend above the reserved slot (18) by the leg support bracket adjustment cylinder (3).

3. The urological operating table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leg support bracket (4) includes an arc-shaped shell and a split bracket (43) that is inserted into the arc-shaped shell. The lower end of the arc-shaped shell is connected to the bottom of the bed (1) through a leg support bracket hinge seat (41). The upper end of the split bracket (43) is provided with the leg support base (5). The split bracket (43) and the arc-shaped shell are provided with multiple positioning holes for locking. The two are locked together by a locking pin (44).

4. The urological operating table according to claim 3, characterized in that: The arc-shaped shell is provided with a second adjusting hinge seat (42) for hinged connection of the extension end of the leg support bracket adjusting cylinder (3). The lower end of the leg support bracket adjusting cylinder (3) is hinged to the bottom of the bed body (1) through the first adjusting cylinder hinge seat (31).

5. The urological operating table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the bed (1) is provided with a lifting adjustment mechanism, which includes a base (11), a lower support (12) provided on the base (11), an upper support (14) limited above the lower support (12), and a lifting adjustment cylinder (13) provided in the lower support (12) for adjusting the lifting of the upper support (14); wherein the top of the upper support (14) is connected to the bottom of the bed (1).

6. The urological operating table according to claim 5, characterized in that: A split folding plate (16) is hinged to one end of the bed frame (1) near the leg support bracket (4); a deflection adjustment cylinder (17) for adjusting the deflection and storage of the split folding plate (16) is also provided at the bottom of the bed frame (1); a headrest (15) is provided at the other end of the bed frame (1); two split folding plates (16) are symmetrically arranged on the bed frame (1) through a deflection hinge seat (161), and the bottom of the split folding plate (16) is provided with a first hinge seat (162) that is hinged to different deflection adjustment cylinders (17).

7. The urological operating table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leg support (6) includes an arc-shaped groove structure, in which a first leg support airbag (61), a second leg support airbag (62), and a third leg support airbag (63) are spaced apart; wherein the first leg support airbag (61), the second leg support airbag (62), and the third leg support airbag (63) are all pulsedly supplied with air through the air pump (2) and the air supply pipe (21); and air holes or air slits are evenly spaced on the skin-contacting surfaces of the first leg support airbag (61), the second leg support airbag (62), and the third leg support airbag (63).

8. The urological operating table according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first leg support airbag (61) is connected to the air supply pipe (21) through the first branch pipe (24), and a first solenoid valve (241) is provided on the first branch pipe (24); the second leg support airbag (62) is connected to the air supply pipe (21) through the second branch pipe (23), and a second solenoid valve (231) is provided on the second branch pipe (23); the third leg support airbag (63) is connected to the air supply pipe (21) through the third branch pipe (22), and a third solenoid valve (221) is provided on the third branch pipe (22); wherein the first solenoid valve (241), the second solenoid valve (231), and the third solenoid valve (221) are respectively regulated by a PLC controller to provide interleaved air supply.

9. The urological operating table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting bracket (7) includes a connecting plate and a support housing disposed on the connecting plate; wherein a connecting hole for connecting to the side wall of the bed body (1) is provided on the side wall of the connecting plate, a horizontal adjusting cylinder (72) is horizontally installed in the support housing, a support plate is provided at the telescopic end of the horizontal adjusting cylinder (72), and a support airbag (71) is installed on the support plate; wherein a guide rod (74) inserted into the support housing is vertically disposed on the support plate; wherein a pressure sensor is installed on the support airbag (71), and an adjusting air supply pipe (74) is provided on the support airbag (71) for connecting to the air pump (2), and a solenoid valve is provided on the adjusting air supply pipe (74).