Vertical milling machine

Abstract

The invention provides a vertical milling machine. Relates to the technical field of metal cutting. The device comprises a vertical milling machine, a first collecting assembly is arranged on the vertical milling machine, and the first collecting assembly comprises a first air extracting pump, a first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe, an arc-shaped pipe, a vertical pipe, a hollow box, a plurality of communicating openings, a transverse plate, a connecting block, a first annular block and a first filter bag. The first connecting pipe is fixedly installed on an air outlet of the first air extracting pump, the second connecting pipe is fixedly installed on an air inlet of the first air extracting pump, the arc-shaped pipe is fixedly installed at the end, away from the first air extracting pump, of the second connecting pipe, the vertical pipe is fixedly installed at the end, away from the second connecting pipe, of the arc-shaped pipe, and the hollow box is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the vertical pipe. The device has the advantages that chippings are efficiently collected, the working environment is optimized, water and chippings are separated, efficient separation and recycling are achieved, the filtering efficiency is guaranteed, and the service life of equipment is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of metal cutting technology, specifically to a vertical milling machine. Background Technology

[0002] As a key piece of equipment in the field of machining, the milling machine is a machine tool that uses a milling cutter to mill workpieces. Its working process is usually dominated by the rotation of the milling cutter, while the movement of the workpiece and the milling cutter is the feed motion. This unique operating mode gives the milling machine a powerful machining capability, enabling it to process planes, grooves, toothed parts, helical surfaces, and various curved surfaces. The multi-blade intermittent cutting feature of the milling machine is very significant. During the cutting process, multiple cutting edges contact the workpiece in sequence, performing intermittent cutting actions. This cutting method allows the milling machine to remove more material per unit time, thereby improving machining efficiency. Taking the machining of a plane as an example, a task that a planer may need to complete by making multiple round cuts can be accomplished by a milling machine with multi-blade intermittent cutting, achieving the same or even better machining results in a shorter time, greatly improving production efficiency.

[0003] Traditionally, milling processes generate a large amount of debris, which often scatters everywhere. On the one hand, this not only pollutes the working environment, leaving the workshop floor and the area around the equipment covered in debris, making cleaning time-consuming and laborious; on the other hand, the scattered debris may also enter the internal structure of the milling machine, affecting the normal operation of the equipment, such as causing accelerated wear of transmission components and affecting accuracy.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new vertical milling machine to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a vertical milling machine that can efficiently collect debris, optimize the working environment, achieve water-debris separation, efficient separation and recycling, ensure filtration efficiency, and extend equipment life.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a vertical milling machine, wherein the vertical milling machine is provided with a collection assembly one, the collection assembly one including: a first air pump, a first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe, an arc-shaped pipe, a vertical pipe, a hollow box, multiple connecting ports, a horizontal plate, a connecting block, a first annular block, and a first filter bag. The first air pump is located at the top of the vertical milling machine. The first connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the air outlet of the first air pump. The second connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the air inlet of the first air pump. The arc-shaped pipe is fixedly installed on the end of the second connecting pipe away from the first air pump. The vertical pipe is fixedly installed on the end of the arc-shaped pipe away from the second connecting pipe. The hollow box is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the vertical pipe. Multiple connecting ports are opened on the hollow box. The horizontal plate is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical milling machine. The connecting block is fixedly installed on the horizontal plate and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first connecting pipe. The first annular block is threaded onto the connecting block. The first filter bag is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first annular block. The vertical milling machine is provided with... A second collection assembly is provided, comprising: a storage tank, a water pump, a first delivery pipe, a second delivery pipe, a collection box, two support rods, a filter box, a bypass box, two connecting holes, a first level gauge, and a second level gauge. The storage tank is located on one side of a vertical milling machine. The first filter bag is located inside the storage tank. The water pump is located on one side of the storage tank. The first delivery pipe is fixedly installed on the outlet of the water pump and extends into the storage tank. The second delivery pipe is fixedly installed on the inlet of the water pump. The collection box is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical milling machine. The end of the second delivery pipe away from the water pump extends into the collection box. Both support rods are fixedly installed between the inner walls of both sides of the collection box. The filter box is slidably installed inside the collection box. The bypass box is fixedly installed on one side of the collection box. The two connecting holes are respectively opened on the sides of the collection box and the bypass box that are close to each other and are aligned. The first level gauge is fixedly installed on the bypass box, and the second level gauge is located inside the storage tank.

[0007] Preferably, the horizontal plate is provided with a dredging assembly, which includes: a fixed frame, two connecting rods, a frame block, two racks, two upright plates, a connecting rod, a toothed gear, an electric motor, two connecting rods, and two striking plates. The fixed frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the horizontal plate. The two connecting rods are slidably installed on the fixed frame. The frame block is fixedly installed between the two connecting rods. The two racks are respectively fixedly installed on the top inner wall and bottom inner wall of the frame block. The two upright plates are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the fixed frame. The connecting rod is rotatably installed on the two upright plates. The toothed gear is fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod and meshes with the corresponding rack. The electric motor is fixedly installed on one side of the corresponding upright plate. The output shaft of the electric motor is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod. The two connecting rods are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the frame block. The two striking plates are respectively fixedly installed on the ends of the two connecting rods away from the frame block.

[0008] Preferably, two side plates are fixedly installed on the vertical milling machine. Both side plates are fixedly connected to one side of the horizontal plate. A reinforcing rod is fixedly installed on one side of each of the two side plates. The end of each reinforcing rod away from the two side plates is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate. A vertical plate is fixedly installed on the top of the horizontal plate. The vertical plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first vacuum pump. Two infusion pipes are fixedly installed on one side of the liquid storage tank. A valve is fixedly installed on each of the two infusion pipes.

[0009] Preferably, four U-shaped clamps are fixedly installed on the vertical milling machine, and the four U-shaped clamps are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting pipe two and the conveying pipe two. Two lifting blocks are fixedly installed on the vertical milling machine, and both lifting blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow box. A shelf is fixedly installed on one side of the liquid storage tank, and the top of the shelf is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pump. A lifting handle is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the filter box.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting block is fixedly installed at the ends of the two connecting rods that are far apart from each other, and a plurality of rolling balls are embedded in the bottom of the frame block, and the plurality of rolling balls are in contact with the bottom inner wall of the fixing frame.

[0011] Preferably, a collection assembly three is provided on one side of the liquid storage tank. The collection assembly three includes: a mounting frame, a connecting round tube, a second electric motor, multiple inlets, a second annular block, a fitting block, a connecting pipe, a corrugated pipe, a third air pump, an air supply pipe, two strip rods, a mounting plate, the third annular block, a fitting block, a circular plate, a second filter bag, multiple connecting blocks, three connecting plates, and three brushes. The mounting frame is located on one side of the liquid storage tank. The connecting round tube is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame. The second electric motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame. The output shaft of the second electric motor is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting round tube. Multiple inlets are opened on the connecting round tube. The second annular block is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame. The fitting block is fixedly mounted on the second annular block and rotatably fitted onto one end of the connecting round tube. The connecting pipe is fixedly mounted on the fitting block. The connecting pipe and the connecting round tube are connected to the second annular block. The pipes are joined at their closest ends. The corrugated pipe is fixedly installed on the end of the connecting pipe away from the adapter pipe. The third air pump is located on one side of the storage tank. The air inlet of the third air pump is fixedly connected to the end of the corrugated pipe away from the connecting pipe. The air supply pipe is fixedly installed on the air outlet of the third air pump. Both strip rods are fixedly installed on one side of the storage tank. The mounting plate is fixedly sleeved on the two strip rods. The end of the air supply pipe away from the third air pump is fixedly connected to the mounting plate. The third annular block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate. The sleeve block is threaded onto the third annular block. The circular plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sleeve block. The second filter bag is fixedly installed on the bottom of the circular plate. Multiple connecting blocks are fixedly installed on the adapter pipe. Three connecting plates are fixedly installed on the corresponding connecting blocks. Three brushes are respectively installed on the three connecting plates.

[0012] Preferably, two hooks are fixedly installed on one side of the liquid storage tank, and a handle is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting bracket, with the handle slidably sleeved on the two hooks.

[0013] Preferably, each of the three connecting plates is fixedly mounted with a smooth hook and loop fastener surface, and each of the three brushes is fixedly mounted with a rough hook and loop fastener surface, with the smooth hook and loop fastener surfaces in contact with each other.

[0014] Preferably, a mounting base is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting bracket, and the bottom of the mounting base is fixedly connected to the base of the second electric motor.

[0015] Preferably, a positioning plate is fixedly installed on one side of the liquid storage tank, and the top of the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the base of the air pump three.

[0016] Compared with related technologies, the present invention provides the following beneficial effects: In this invention, the first collection component uses the negative pressure suction generated by the first air pump, combined with the ring array of connecting ports, to efficiently suck up machining debris from multiple directions, significantly reducing the scattering of debris, keeping the machining area clean, and reducing the cleaning burden on operators. The second collection component can collect the mixed liquid that slides off the vertical milling machine. The filter box in the second collection component achieves rapid separation of coolant and debris through bottom filter holes. The separated coolant gathers in the collection box, and under the detection of the first and second level gauges, it can prevent coolant from flowing out and promptly discharge the coolant. The unblocking component uses the first electric motor to drive the toothed gear to mesh with two racks, driving two striking plates to periodically strike the first filter bag, effectively preventing debris from adhering to the inner wall of the first filter bag, ensuring stable filtration efficiency of the first filter bag. The bottom of the filter bag is immersed in coolant in the storage tank, which can cool down the high-temperature debris and prevent the first filter bag from being damaged by high temperature. The first filter bag is made of high-temperature resistant material, further improving its durability and reducing the frequency of replacement of vulnerable parts. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the right-side structure of the first embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the left-side structure of the first embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 for Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram of the liquid storage tank shown; Figure 6 for Figure 5 An enlarged schematic diagram of the connecting block, the first annular block, and the first filter bag shown in the figure; Figure 7 for Figure 5 An enlarged schematic diagram of the fixing frame shown; Figure 8 for Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram of the collection box shown; Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the left cross-sectional structure of the transverse plate and the fixing frame shown in the first embodiment of the present invention; Figure 10 for Figure 9 An enlarged schematic diagram of the liquid storage tank and mounting bracket shown in the figure; Figure 11 A schematic diagram of the left cross-sectional structure of the transverse plate and connecting block shown in the first embodiment of the present invention; Figure 12 This is a front view structural diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention; Figure 13 for Figure 12 An enlarged schematic diagram of the mounting bracket shown; Figure 14 for Figure 12 An enlarged schematic diagram of the mounting plate shown; Figure 15 This is a front sectional view of the mounting bracket shown in the second embodiment of the present invention; Figure 16 This is a front sectional view of the mounting plate shown in the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Vertical milling machine; 2. Air pump one; 3. Connecting pipe one; 4. Connecting pipe two; 5. Arc-shaped pipe; 6. Vertical pipe; 7. Hollow box; 8. Connecting port; 9. Horizontal plate; 10. Connecting block; 11. Annular block one; 12. Filter bag one; 13. Liquid storage tank; 14. Water pump; 15. Gas supply pipe one; 16. Gas supply pipe two; 17. Collection box; 18. Support rod; 19. Filter box; 20. Bypass box; 21. Connecting hole; 22. Level gauge one; 23. Fixing frame; 24. Connecting rod; 25. Frame block; 26. Rack; 27. Vertical plate; 28. Adapter rod; 29. ​​Toothed gear; 30. Electric motor one; 31. Connecting rod; 32. Striking plate; 33. Level gauge two; 34. Mounting bracket; 35. Adapter round pipe; 36. Electric motor two; 37. Inlet; 38. Annular block two; 39. Set block; 40. Connecting pipe; 41. Corrugated pipe; 42. Air pump three; 43. Gas supply pipe; 44. Strip rod; 45. Mounting plate; 46. Annular block three; 47. Sleeve block; 48. Circular plate; 49. Filter bag two; 50. Connecting block; 51. Connecting plate; 52. Brush. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0020] First embodiment: Please refer to the following: Figures 1-11In the first embodiment of the present invention, it includes: a vertical milling machine 1, on which a collection component 1 is provided. The collection component 1 can collect some debris and prevent it from scattering. The collection component 1 includes: a vacuum pump 2, a connecting pipe 3, a connecting pipe 4, an arc-shaped pipe 5, a vertical pipe 6, a hollow box 7, multiple connecting ports 8, a horizontal plate 9, a connecting block 10, an annular block 11, and a filter bag 12. The vacuum pump 2 is located at the top of the vertical milling machine 1. The connecting pipe 3 is fixedly installed on the outlet of the vacuum pump 2. The connecting pipe 4 is fixedly installed on the inlet of the vacuum pump 2. The arc-shaped pipe 5 is fixedly installed on the end of the connecting pipe 4 away from the vacuum pump 2. The vertical pipe 6 is fixedly installed on the end of the arc-shaped pipe 5 away from the connecting pipe 4. The hollow box 7 is fixedly installed on the vertical pipe. At the bottom of 6, the hollow box 7 is arc-shaped, with both ends sealed. The notch on the hollow box 7 provides space for the cooling component on the vertical milling machine 1, preventing interference between the cooling component and the hollow box 7. Multiple connecting ports 8 are located on the hollow box 7, arranged in a ring array. The horizontal plate 9 is fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical milling machine 1. The connecting block 10 is fixedly mounted on the horizontal plate 9 and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe 3. The inner wall of the connecting block 10 has a threaded groove. The annular block 11 is threaded onto the connecting block 10. An annular connecting block is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the annular block 11. The outer wall of the annular connecting block has anti-slip textures, facilitating the rotation of the annular block 11. Filter bag 12... The filter bag 12 is made of high-temperature resistant material and is fixedly installed at the bottom of the annular block 11. A collection component 2 is provided on the vertical milling machine 1. The collection component 2 can collect water mixed with debris, facilitating the separation of debris and water and making it easier to process both. The collection component 2 includes: a storage tank 13, a water pump 14, a first delivery pipe 15, a second delivery pipe 16, a collection box 17, two support rods 18, a filter box 19, a bypass box 20, two connecting holes 21, a first level gauge 22, and a second level gauge 33. The storage tank 13 is located on one side of the vertical milling machine 1, directly below the filter bag 12, with the bottom of the filter bag 12 inside the storage tank 13. The water pump 14 is located on one side of the storage tank 13, and the first delivery pipe 15 is fixedly installed at the outlet of the water pump 14. At the water inlet, the end of the first delivery pipe 15 away from the water pump 14 extends into the storage tank 13. The second delivery pipe 16 is fixedly installed at the water inlet of the water pump 14. The collection box 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical milling machine 1. The end of the second delivery pipe 16 away from the water pump 14 extends into the collection box 17. Two support rods 18 are fixedly installed between the inner walls of both sides of the collection box 17. The filter box 19 is slidably installed inside the collection box 17. The filter box 19 is trapezoidal and has multiple filter holes at its bottom. The bypass box 20 is fixedly installed on the side of the collection box 17 away from the vertical milling machine 1. Two connecting holes 21 are respectively opened on the sides of the collection box 17 and the bypass box 20 that are close to each other. The two connecting holes 21 are aligned. The level gauge 22 is fixedly installed on the bypass box 20.A rectangular block is fixedly installed on one inner wall of the liquid storage tank 13, and the level gauge 33 is fixedly installed inside the liquid storage tank 13 through the rectangular block.

[0021] To prevent debris from adhering to the inner wall of filter bag 12 and affecting the filtration effect, and to facilitate the accumulation of debris at the bottom of filter bag 12 to contact the coolant in storage tank 13, as well as to facilitate subsequent cleaning of debris, a clearing assembly is provided on the transverse plate 9 in this method. The clearing assembly includes: a fixing frame 23, two connecting rods 24, a frame block 25, two racks 26, two vertical plates 27, an adapter rod 28, a toothed wheel 29, an electric motor 30, two connecting rods 31, and two striking plates 32. The fixing frame 23 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the transverse plate 9, the two connecting rods 24 are slidably installed on the fixing frame 23, the frame block 25 is fixedly installed between the two connecting rods 24, and the two racks 26 are staggered and fixedly installed on the frame block. On the top and bottom inner walls of the frame block 25, two upright plates 27 are fixedly installed on both sides of the fixing frame 23. The two upright plates 27 are L-shaped and located on both sides of the frame block 25. The adapter rod 28 is rotatably installed on the two upright plates 27. The toothed gear 29 is fixedly sleeved on the adapter rod 28 and meshes with the rack 26 located above. The electric motor 30 is fixedly installed on one side of the corresponding upright plate 27. The output shaft of the electric motor 30 is fixedly connected to one end of the adapter rod 28. Two connecting rods 31 are fixedly installed on both sides of the frame block 25. Two striking plates 32 are fixedly installed on the ends of the two connecting rods 31 away from the frame block 25 and located on both sides of the filter bag 12.

[0022] To increase the stability of the horizontal plate 9 and the vacuum pump 2, in this configuration, two side plates are fixedly installed on the vertical milling machine 1. Both side plates are fixedly connected to one side of the horizontal plate 9, and a reinforcing rod is fixedly installed on one side of each side plate. The ends of the two reinforcing rods furthest from the side plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate 9. A vertical plate is fixedly installed on the top of the horizontal plate 9 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vacuum pump 2. Two infusion pipes are fixedly installed on one side of the liquid storage tank 13, and valves are fixedly installed on each of the two infusion pipes. The two infusion pipes are used to supply fluid to… Coolant is injected and discharged into the storage tank 13. Four U-shaped clamps are fixedly installed on the vertical milling machine 1. The four U-shaped clamps are fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 4 and the delivery pipe 16 respectively. Two lifting blocks are fixedly installed on the vertical milling machine 1. Both lifting blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow box 7. The two lifting blocks can increase the stability of the position of the hollow box 7. A shelf is fixedly installed on one side of the storage tank 13. The top of the shelf is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pump 14. A lifting handle is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the filter box 19. The filter box 19 can be easily removed from the hollow box 7 by lifting the handle.

[0023] To increase the stability and smoothness of the frame block 25, in this method, limit blocks are fixedly installed at the ends of the two connecting rods 24 that are far apart from each other, and multiple rolling balls are embedded in the bottom of the frame block 25, and the multiple rolling balls are in contact with the bottom inner wall of the fixed frame 23.

[0024] The working principle provided by this invention is as follows: In this invention, a suitable amount of coolant is injected into the storage tank 13 through a delivery pipe, and the bottom of the filter bag 12 is immersed below the liquid surface. When the vertical milling machine 1 starts working and generates a large amount of debris, the collection component begins to function. First, the suction pump 2 starts, and the strong suction is transmitted through the connecting pipe 4, the arc-shaped pipe 5, and the vertical pipe 6. Under the action of suction, the surrounding debris enters the hollow box 7 through multiple connecting ports 8. Since the multiple connecting ports 8 are arranged in a ring array, debris from different directions can be effectively collected, greatly improving the collection efficiency. The debris entering the hollow box 7 is drawn into the connecting pipe 4 through the vertical pipe 6 and the arc-shaped pipe 5 with the airflow, and then enters the filter bag 12 through the pipes of the connecting pipe 4 and the connecting pipe 3. In this process, filter bag 12 plays a crucial filtering role. It can intercept debris inside the bag, allowing air to pass through, thus separating the debris from the air. The filtered air is discharged from filter bag 12, ensuring the continuous operation of the entire collection system. Through the operation of collection component 1, most of the debris is effectively collected, preventing it from scattering everywhere, maintaining a clean working environment, and facilitating subsequent processing and cleaning. The debris that is separated by grinding carries a certain amount of heat. After entering filter bag 12, the debris comes into contact with the coolant, which can cool the debris.

[0025] During operation, to prevent overheating of the workpiece during grinding, coolant is typically sprayed onto the grinding area of ​​the vertical milling machine 1 for cooling. Some debris mixed with the coolant splashes onto the vertical milling machine 1, and the mixture eventually slides down the base of the machine into the collection box 17. Due to the multiple filter holes at the bottom of the filter box 19, the coolant can flow smoothly through the filter holes, while the debris remains inside the filter box 19, thus achieving separation of coolant and debris. As the coolant continuously flows into the collection box 17, it gradually accumulates. When the liquid level reaches a certain height, the coolant flows into the bypass box 20 through the two connecting holes 21. The level gauge 22... The system can monitor the liquid level in the bypass box 20 in real time. Once the liquid in the bypass box 20 reaches the predetermined height, the water pump 14 will be started. The coolant in the collection box 17 can be injected into the storage tank 13 through the delivery pipe 15 and the delivery pipe 2 16 to prevent the coolant collected in the collection box 17 from overflowing. When the debris in the filter box 19 accumulates to a certain extent, the operator can remove the filter box 19 from the collection box 17 by lifting the handle for further processing of the debris. At the same time, the level gauge 2 33 also monitors the coolant capacity in the storage tank 13 in real time. When the coolant in the storage tank 13 reaches the predetermined height, the excess coolant can be discharged through a delivery pipe.

[0026] During the debris collection process of filter bag 12, to prevent debris from sticking to its inner wall and affecting the filtration effect, the unblocking component starts to tap filter bag 12. First, electric motor 30 starts, and the output shaft of electric motor 30 drives toothed gear 29 to rotate synchronously through adapter rod 28. When toothed gear 29 rotates to the position of meshing with rack 26 located above, the interaction force between the two begins to take effect. Due to the rotation of toothed gear 29, rack 26 is pushed to the left or right, which in turn drives frame block 25 to move left and right along the direction of two connecting rods 24. During the movement of frame block 25, connecting rods 31 fixed on both sides of it also move synchronously. The movement of connecting rods 31 drives the movement of tapping plates 32. The two tapping plates 32 are located on both sides of filter bag 12, rhythmically tapping filter bag 12. Through this tapping action, the debris sticking to the inner wall of filter bag 12 can be effectively shaken off and allowed to accumulate smoothly at the bottom of filter bag 12. The debris at the bottom of filter bag 12 will come into contact with the coolant in the storage tank 13. This not only facilitates subsequent cleaning of the debris, but also allows the coolant to cool the debris. When it is necessary to remove the impurities collected in filter bag 12, simply rotate the annular block 11 to remove filter bag 12 from connecting block 10. The operation is convenient and quick.

[0027] Compared with related technologies, the present invention provides the following beneficial effects: Collection component one utilizes the negative pressure suction generated by the air pump 2, combined with the annular array of connecting ports 8, to efficiently suck up machining debris from multiple directions, significantly reducing the scattering of debris, keeping the machining area clean, and reducing the cleaning burden on operators. Collection component two can collect the mixed liquid that slides down the vertical milling machine 1. The filter box 19 in collection component two achieves rapid separation of coolant and debris through bottom filter holes. The separated coolant collects in collection box 17, and under the detection of level gauge 22 and level gauge 33, it can prevent... To prevent coolant leakage and promptly drain the coolant, the unblocking component is driven by an electric motor 30 to engage a toothed gear 29 with two racks 26, which in turn drives two striking plates 32 to periodically strike the filter bag 12. This effectively prevents debris from adhering to the inner wall of the filter bag 12, ensuring stable filtration efficiency. The bottom of the filter bag 12 is immersed in coolant in the storage tank 13, which can cool down the debris carrying high temperature and prevent the filter bag 12 from being damaged by high temperature. The filter bag 12 is made of high temperature resistant material, which further improves its durability and reduces the frequency of replacement of vulnerable parts.

[0028] Second embodiment: Based on the first embodiment of this application, the second embodiment of this application proposes another vertical milling machine. The second embodiment is merely a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the separate implementation of the first embodiment.

[0029] The second embodiment of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0030] Please refer to the following: Figures 12-16The liquid storage tank 13 has a collection component three on one side, which includes: a mounting frame 34, a connecting pipe 35, an electric motor 36, multiple inlets 37, an annular block 38, a fitting block 39, a connecting pipe 40, a corrugated pipe 41, a vacuum pump 42, a gas delivery pipe 43, two strip rods 44, a mounting plate 45, an annular block 46, a fitting block 47, a circular plate 48, a filter bag 49, multiple connecting blocks 50, three connecting plates 51, and three brushes 52. The mounting frame 34 is located on one side of the liquid storage tank 13, and the connecting pipe 35 is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 34. The adapter tube 35 has a sealed end near the electric motor 36. The electric motor 36 is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting bracket 34. The output shaft of the electric motor 36 is fixedly connected to one end of the adapter tube 35. Multiple inlets 37 are provided on the adapter tube 35. The annular block 38 is fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting bracket 34 away from the electric motor 36. The sleeve block 39 is fixedly mounted on the annular block 38 and rotatably sleeved on one end of the adapter tube 35. The connecting pipe 40 is fixedly mounted on the sleeve block 39, and the connecting pipe 40 and the adapter tube 35 are close to each other. The bellows 41 is fixedly installed on the end of the connecting pipe 40 away from the adapter pipe 35, with the near ends of the bellows 41 and the air pump 42 located on one side of the storage tank 13. The air inlet of the air pump 42 is fixedly connected to the end of the bellows 41 away from the connecting pipe 40. The air supply pipe 43 is fixedly installed on the air outlet of the air pump 42. Both strip rods 44 are fixedly installed on one side of the storage tank 13. The mounting plate 45 is fixedly sleeved on the two strip rods 44. The end of the air supply pipe 43 away from the air pump 42 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 45. The annular block 46 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 45. At the bottom, the outer wall of the annular block 3 46 is provided with a threaded groove, and the sleeve block 47 is threadedly sleeved on the annular block 3 46. The top of the sleeve block 47 is in contact with the bottom of the mounting plate 45. The circular plate 48 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sleeve block 47, and the filter bag 2 49 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the circular plate 48. Multiple connecting blocks 50 are fixedly installed on the adapter circular tube 35. Multiple connecting blocks 50 are grouped in groups of three, and the three groups of connecting blocks 50 are arranged in a circular array. Three connecting plates 51 are fixedly installed on the corresponding connecting blocks 50, and three brushes 52 are respectively set on the three connecting plates 51.

[0031] To facilitate the retrieval of the collection component three, in this method, two hooks are fixedly installed on one side of the liquid storage tank 13, and a handle is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting bracket 34, with the handle slidingly fitted onto the two hooks.

[0032] To facilitate cleaning of the three brushes 52, in this method, each of the three connecting plates 51 is fixedly equipped with a smooth Velcro surface, and each of the three brushes 52 is fixedly equipped with a rough Velcro surface, with the three smooth Velcro surfaces and the three rough Velcro surfaces in contact.

[0033] To increase the stability of the installation of the electric motor 36 and the vacuum pump 42, in this method, a mounting base is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting bracket 34, the bottom of the mounting base is fixedly connected to the base of the electric motor 36, and a positioning plate is fixedly installed on one side of the liquid storage tank 13, the top of the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the base of the vacuum pump 42.

[0034] In this embodiment: The worktable on the vertical milling machine 1 is used to support the workpiece. During the grinding process of the workpiece on the vertical milling machine 1, the sprayed coolant carrying debris will splash directly onto the worktable. Compared with other parts, the worktable is most prone to accumulating impurities and mixed liquids. Therefore, during the working intervals of the vertical milling machine 1, it is often necessary to clean the worktable to avoid impurities and mixed liquids affecting the grinding work.

[0035] The collection component three effectively cleans the workbench. Remove the component from the two hooks using the handle, then start the electric motor two 36 and the vacuum pump three 42. The output shaft of the electric motor two 36 drives the adapter tube 35 to rotate on the mounting bracket 34. The rotating adapter tube 35 drives the three brushes 52 to rotate, cleaning the workbench surface as they contact it. After the vacuum pump three 42 starts, multiple inlets 37 generate negative pressure suction, drawing the raised debris into the adapter tube 35 through the inlets 37, and then into the filter bag two 49 through the corrugated pipe 41, where the debris is trapped. The filtered clean air, trapped inside filter bag 2 49, is naturally discharged through the pores of filter bag 2 49, achieving separation of debris and air and completing the debris recycling. In addition to the workbench, other positions on the vertical milling machine 1 can also be cleaned with the help of collection component 3. Compared with the common manual cleaning method using a handheld cleaning brush, collection component 3 automatically collects debris in three steps: driving brush 52 to sweep, vacuum pump 3 42 to create negative pressure to suck up debris, and filter bag 2 49 to filter and collect. Instead of sweeping it directly and increasing the burden of subsequent cleaning, it also makes up for the gap in the collection of "residual debris in non-primary processing areas" in the first embodiment. At the same time, through modular mounting design and easy-to-remove Velcro structure, it ensures that it works in conjunction with the components of the first embodiment while also having operational flexibility and maintenance convenience, ultimately achieving the goal of "full area, no dead corners" debris collection.

[0036] It should be noted that the device structure and accompanying drawings of this invention mainly describe the principle of this invention. In terms of the technical aspects of this design principle, the configuration of the device's power mechanism, power supply system, and control system is not fully described. However, those skilled in the art who understand the principle of the invention can clearly understand the specifics of its power mechanism, power supply system, and control system.

[0037] The above are merely embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of the present invention specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vertical milling machine, comprising a vertical milling machine, characterized in that, The vertical milling machine is equipped with a collection assembly one, which includes: an air pump one, a connecting pipe one, a connecting pipe two, an arc-shaped pipe, a vertical pipe, a hollow box, multiple connecting ports, a horizontal plate, a connecting block, an annular block one, and a filter bag one. The air pump one is located at the top of the vertical milling machine. The connecting pipe one is fixedly installed at the air outlet of the air pump one. The connecting pipe two is fixedly installed at the air inlet of the air pump one. The arc-shaped pipe is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting pipe two away from the air pump one. The vertical pipe is fixedly installed at the end of the arc-shaped pipe away from the connecting pipe two. The hollow box is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the vertical pipe. Multiple connecting ports are opened on the hollow box. The horizontal plate is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical milling machine. The connecting block is fixedly installed on the horizontal plate and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe one. The annular block one is threaded onto the connecting block. The filter bag one is fixedly installed at the bottom of the annular block one. The vertical milling machine is equipped with a collection assembly two, which... Component 2 includes: a storage tank, a water pump, a first delivery pipe, a second delivery pipe, a collection box, two support rods, a filter box, a bypass box, two connecting holes, a level gauge 1, and a level gauge 2. The storage tank is located on one side of a vertical milling machine. The first filter bag is located inside the storage tank. The water pump is located on one side of the storage tank. The first delivery pipe is fixedly installed on the outlet of the water pump and extends into the storage tank. The second delivery pipe is fixedly installed on the inlet of the water pump. The collection box is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical milling machine. The end of the second delivery pipe away from the water pump extends into the collection box. Both support rods are fixedly installed between the inner walls of both sides of the collection box. The filter box is slidably installed inside the collection box. The bypass box is fixedly installed on one side of the collection box. The two connecting holes are respectively opened on the sides of the collection box and the bypass box that are close to each other and are aligned. The first level gauge is fixedly installed on the bypass box, and the second level gauge is located inside the storage tank.

2. The vertical milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A dredging assembly is provided on the horizontal plate. The dredging assembly includes: a fixed frame, two connecting rods, a frame block, two racks, two vertical plates, a connecting rod, a toothed gear, an electric motor, two connecting rods, and two striking plates. The fixed frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the horizontal plate. The two connecting rods are slidably installed on the fixed frame. The frame block is fixedly installed between the two connecting rods. The two racks are respectively fixedly installed on the top inner wall and bottom inner wall of the frame block. The two vertical plates are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the fixed frame. The connecting rod is rotatably installed on the two vertical plates. The toothed gear is fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod and meshes with the corresponding rack. The electric motor is fixedly installed on one side of the corresponding vertical plate. The output shaft of the electric motor is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod. The two connecting rods are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the frame block. The two striking plates are respectively fixedly installed on the ends of the two connecting rods away from the frame block.

3. The vertical milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two side plates are fixedly installed on the vertical milling machine. Both side plates are fixedly connected to one side of the horizontal plate. A reinforcing rod is fixedly installed on one side of each side plate. The end of each reinforcing rod away from the two side plates is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate. A vertical plate is fixedly installed on the top of the horizontal plate. The vertical plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first air pump. Two infusion pipes are fixedly installed on one side of the liquid storage tank. A valve is fixedly installed on each of the two infusion pipes.

4. The vertical milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, Four U-shaped clamps are fixedly installed on the vertical milling machine. The four U-shaped clamps are fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 2 and the conveying pipe 2 respectively. Two lifting blocks are fixedly installed on the vertical milling machine. Both lifting blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow box. A shelf is fixedly installed on one side of the liquid storage tank. The top of the shelf is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pump. A lifting handle is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the filter box.

5. The vertical milling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, Limiting blocks are fixedly installed at the ends of the two connecting rods that are far apart from each other. Multiple rolling balls are embedded in the bottom of the frame block, and the multiple rolling balls are in contact with the bottom inner wall of the fixed frame.

6. The vertical milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A collection assembly three is provided on one side of the liquid storage tank. The collection assembly three includes: a mounting frame, a connecting round tube, a second electric motor, multiple inlets, a second annular block, a fitting block, a connecting pipe, a corrugated pipe, a third air pump, an air supply pipe, two strip rods, a mounting plate, the third annular block, a fitting block, a circular plate, a second filter bag, multiple connecting blocks, three connecting plates, and three brushes. The mounting frame is located on one side of the liquid storage tank. The connecting round tube is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame. The second electric motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame, and its output shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting round tube. Multiple inlets are located on the connecting round tube. The second annular block is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame. The fitting block is fixedly mounted on the second annular block and rotatably fitted onto one end of the connecting round tube. The connecting pipe is fixedly mounted on the fitting block, and the connecting pipe is connected to the connecting round tube. The corrugated pipe is fixedly installed on the end of the connecting pipe away from the adapter pipe, the third air pump is located on one side of the liquid storage tank, the air inlet of the third air pump is fixedly connected to the end of the corrugated pipe away from the connecting pipe, the air supply pipe is fixedly installed on the air outlet of the third air pump, the two strip rods are fixedly installed on one side of the liquid storage tank, the mounting plate is fixedly sleeved on the two strip rods, the end of the air supply pipe away from the third air pump is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the annular block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate, the sleeve block is threadedly sleeved on the annular block, the circular plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sleeve block, the filter bag is fixedly installed on the bottom of the circular plate, multiple connecting blocks are fixedly installed on the adapter pipe, three connecting plates are respectively fixedly installed on the corresponding connecting blocks, and three brushes are respectively set on the three connecting plates.

7. The vertical milling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, Two hooks are fixedly installed on one side of the liquid storage tank, and a handle is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting bracket. The handle is slidably sleeved on the two hooks.

8. The vertical milling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, Each of the three connecting plates is fixedly mounted with a smooth hook and loop fastener surface, and each of the three brushes is fixedly mounted with a rough hook and loop fastener surface, with the smooth hook and loop fastener surfaces in contact with each other.

9. The vertical milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A mounting base is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame, and the bottom of the mounting base is fixedly connected to the base of the second electric motor.

10. The vertical milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A positioning plate is fixedly installed on one side of the liquid storage tank, and the top of the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the base of the air pump three.

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