Tubular pile inclination monitoring device
By installing fixing components and tilt monitoring equipment inside the pipe piles, the tilt of the pipe piles can be monitored in real time, solving the problem of difficulty in monitoring the tilt during construction and ensuring project quality and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511811092.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
AI Technical Summary
During the construction of pipe piles, the inclination is difficult to monitor effectively, which leads to instability in the engineering structure and poses safety hazards.
A pipe pile tilt monitoring device was designed, including a mounting frame, a first fixing component and a tilt monitoring device. The device is stably fixed inside the pipe pile by multiple fixing components and the tilt is monitored in real time by a gyroscope sensor and a wireless transmission module.
It enables real-time tilt monitoring during the construction of pipe piles, ensuring project quality and safety and preventing accidents such as structural cracking, settlement, and collapse.
Smart Images

Figure CN121521066A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of civil construction, and more particularly relates to a pipe pile inclination monitoring device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the field of engineering construction, pipe piles are widely used as foundation bearing components, and the installation perpendicularity directly determines the stability and service life of the engineering structure. However, during the pipe pile construction process, the inclination phenomenon is prone to occur due to factors such as geological conditions and non-standard construction operation. If the inclination exceeds the design allowable range, it will lead to uneven load transmission, causing structural cracking, settlement, and even collapse and other safety accidents. Therefore, the inclination monitoring during the pipe pile construction process is particularly important. SUMMARY
[0003] The main purpose of the present application is to provide a pipe pile inclination monitoring device which can detect the inclination during the pipe pile construction process and ensure the engineering quality.
[0004] According to a first aspect of the present application, a pipe pile inclination monitoring device is provided, comprising a mounting frame, a first fixing assembly and an inclination monitoring device, the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the first fixing assembly, the first fixing assembly is used to fix the mounting frame in the pipe pile, and the inclination monitoring device is fixedly connected to the mounting frame.
[0005] In a specific embodiment of the present application, the number of first fixing assemblies is multiple, and the multiple first fixing assemblies are arranged at intervals around the mounting frame.
[0006] In a specific embodiment of the present application, the first fixing assembly comprises a first fixing seat, a first spring, a connecting rod and a first wedge-shaped block, the first fixing seat is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, one side of the first fixing seat facing the outside of the mounting frame is provided with a mounting hole, the first spring is arranged in the mounting hole, one end of the connecting rod is inserted into the mounting hole and the other end is fixedly connected with the first wedge-shaped block, the first wedge-shaped block has a first inclined surface, the first inclined surface faces the outside of the mounting frame, and the first inclined surface is inclined from top to bottom towards the inside of the mounting frame, and the first wedge-shaped block is used to contact the inner wall of the pipe pile.
[0007] In a specific embodiment of the present application, the pipe pile inclination monitoring device further comprises a second fixing assembly, the second fixing assembly is connected to the lower end of the mounting frame, and the second fixing assembly is used to fix the mounting frame in the pipe pile.
[0008] The first fixing assembly is connected to the upper end of the mounting frame.
[0009] In one specific embodiment of the present invention, there are multiple second fixing components, which are spaced apart around the mounting frame.
[0010] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the second fixing component includes a second fixing seat, a second wedge block, and a second spring. The second fixing seat is fixedly connected to the mounting frame. The second wedge block has a first end and a second end opposite to each other. The first end is rotatably connected to the second fixing seat, and the second end is used to contact the inner wall surface of the pipe pile. The second wedge block has a second inclined surface, which faces the outside of the mounting frame and slopes from top to bottom toward the inside of the mounting frame. The second spring connects the first end and the second fixing seat.
[0011] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the mounting bracket includes a first ring body, connecting posts, a second ring body, and a connecting assembly. The first ring body is located above the second ring body, and the first ring body and the second ring body are coaxially arranged. There are multiple connecting posts, which are spaced apart around the axis of the first ring body. The two ends of each connecting post along its length direction are respectively connected to the first ring body and the second ring body. The connecting assembly connects the first ring body and / or the second ring body.
[0012] The tilt monitoring device is connected to the connecting assembly, the first fixing seat is connected to the first ring body, and the second fixing seat is connected to the second ring body.
[0013] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the connecting assembly includes a support rod and a connecting seat. The number of support rods is multiple. Some of the support rods connect the connecting seat to the first ring body, and other support rods connect the connecting seat to the second ring body. The connecting seat is located between multiple connecting posts.
[0014] The tilt monitoring device is connected to the connecting base.
[0015] One of the above-described technical solutions of the present invention has at least one of the following advantages or beneficial effects:
[0016] In practical applications, the pipe pile tilt monitoring device of the present invention is installed inside the pipe pile and the mounting frame is fixed by the first fixing component. At this time, the tilt monitoring device is stably arranged inside the pipe pile and the tilt monitoring device monitors the tilt of the pipe pile during the construction process, which can ensure the quality of the project. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0018] Fig. 1This is a structural diagram of the pipe pile tilt monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Fig. 2 This is an exploded view of the first fixing component according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Fig. 3 This is a structural diagram of the second fixing component in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] In the picture,
[0022] 1. Mounting bracket; 11. First ring body; 12. Connecting post; 13. Second ring body; 14. Connecting assembly; 141. Support rod; 142. Connecting seat;
[0023] 2. First fixing component; 21. First fixing seat; 22. First spring; 23. Connecting rod; 24. First wedge block;
[0024] 3. Tilt monitoring equipment;
[0025] 4. Second fixing component; 41. Second fixing seat; 42. Second wedge block; 43. Second spring. Detailed Implementation
[0026] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0027] Reference Figs. 1 to 3 As shown, a preferred embodiment of the present application of a pipe pile tilt monitoring device includes a mounting frame 1, a first fixing component 2, and a tilt monitoring device 3. The first fixing component 2 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1, and the first fixing component 2 is used to fix the mounting frame 1 inside the pipe pile. The tilt monitoring device 3 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1.
[0028] In practical applications, the pipe pile tilt monitoring device is installed inside the pipe pile and the mounting frame 1 is fixed by the first fixing component 2. At this time, the tilt monitoring device is stably arranged inside the pipe pile, and the tilt monitoring device monitors the tilt of the pipe pile during the construction process, which can ensure the quality of the project.
[0029] In this embodiment, there are four first fixing components 2, which are arranged at intervals around the mounting frame 1. This helps to stably fix the mounting frame 1 inside the pipe pile. In other embodiments, there may be two, three or more first fixing components 2, and this application does not limit this.
[0030] In this embodiment, the first fixing component 2 includes a first fixing seat 21, a first spring 22, a connecting rod 23, and a first wedge block 24. The first fixing seat 21 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1. The side of the first fixing seat 21 facing the outside of the mounting frame 1 has a mounting hole. The first spring 22 is disposed in the mounting hole. One end of the connecting rod 23 is inserted into the mounting hole, and the other end is fixedly connected to the first wedge block 24. The first wedge block 24 has a first inclined surface, which faces the outside of the mounting frame 1 and slopes from top to bottom towards the inside of the mounting frame 1. The first wedge block 24 is used to contact the inner wall surface of the pipe pile. Based on this structure, the first... In practical applications, the pipe pile tilt monitoring device is installed into the pipe pile by insertion. The first inclined surface serves as a guide, facilitating the insertion of the pipe pile tilt monitoring device into the pipe pile. After the pipe pile tilt monitoring device is inserted into the pipe pile, the first wedge block 24 compresses the first spring 22. Under the action of the first spring 22, the first wedge block 24 presses against the inner wall of the pipe pile, thereby fixing the mounting frame 1 inside the pipe pile. In addition, structural adhesive can be added at the connection between the first wedge block 24 and the inner wall of the pipe pile to strengthen the connection strength between the first fixing component 2 and the inner wall of the pipe pile, thereby further ensuring the connection stability of the mounting frame 1.
[0031] In this embodiment, the pipe pile tilt monitoring device further includes a second fixing component 4, which is connected to the lower end of the mounting frame 1 and is used to fix the mounting frame 1 inside the pipe pile; the first fixing component 2 is connected to the upper end of the mounting frame 1, and the first fixing component 2 and the second fixing component 4 cooperate to fix the mounting frame 1 inside the pipe pile, which can improve the arrangement stability of the mounting frame 1.
[0032] The number of second fixing components 4 is four, and the four second fixing components 4 are arranged at intervals around the mounting frame 1. This helps to fix the mounting frame 1 more stably inside the pipe pile. In other embodiments, the second fixing components 4 can be two, three or more, and this application does not limit this.
[0033] In this embodiment, the second fixing component 4 includes a second fixing seat 41, a second wedge block 42, and a second spring 43. The second fixing seat 41 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1. The second wedge block 42 has a first end and a second end opposite to each other. The first end is rotatably connected to the second fixing seat 41 via a rotating shaft, and the second end is used to contact the inner wall surface of the pipe pile. The second wedge block 42 has a second inclined surface, which faces the outside of the mounting frame 1 and slopes from top to bottom towards the inside of the mounting frame 1. The second spring 43 connects the first end to the second fixing seat 41. Specifically, during the process of inserting the pipe pile tilt monitoring device into the pipe pile, the second inclined surface... The surface also serves as a guide, allowing the pipe pile tilt monitoring device to be smoothly inserted into the pipe pile. Furthermore, after the pipe pile tilt monitoring device is inserted into the pipe pile, the second end of the second wedge block 42 contacts the inner wall surface of the pipe pile, and the first end of the second wedge block 42 compresses the second spring 43. Under the action of the second spring 43, the second end of the second wedge block 42 presses against the inner wall surface of the pipe pile, thereby fixing the mounting frame 1 inside the pipe pile. Similarly, structural adhesive can be added to the connection between the second wedge block 42 and the inner wall surface of the pipe pile to strengthen the connection strength between the second fixing component 4 and the inner wall surface of the pipe pile, thereby further ensuring the connection stability of the mounting frame 1.
[0034] In this embodiment, the mounting frame 1 includes a first ring 11, connecting posts 12, a second ring 13, and a connecting assembly 14. The first ring 11 is located above the second ring 13, and the first ring 11 and the second ring 13 are coaxially arranged. There are four connecting posts 12, which are spaced apart around the axis of the first ring 11. The two ends of the connecting posts 12 along their length direction are respectively connected to the first ring 11 and the second ring 13. The connecting assembly 14 connects the first ring 11 and / or the second ring 13. The tilt monitoring device 3 is connected to the connecting assembly 14, the first fixing seat 21 is connected to the first ring 11, and the second fixing seat 41 is connected to the second ring 13. The advantage of this structure is that the mounting frame 1 has a simple structure, and the first ring 11, connecting posts 12, and second ring 13 are hollowed out. The existence of the hollowed-out structure allows the structural adhesive application tool to pass through, which facilitates the application of structural adhesive.
[0035] In other embodiments, there may be three or more connecting posts 12, and this application does not limit this.
[0036] It should be noted that the connection between the first fixed seat 21 and the first ring body 11, and the connection between the second fixed seat 41 and the second ring body 13 can be a bolt connection or a fixed connection method commonly used in the art, and this application does not limit this.
[0037] In this embodiment, the connecting assembly 14 includes support rods 141 and connecting seats 142. There are multiple support rods 141; some support rods 141 connect the connecting seat 142 to the first ring body 11, and other support rods 141 connect the connecting seat 142 to the second ring body 13. The connecting seat 142 is located between multiple connecting posts 12. The tilt monitoring device 3 is connected to the connecting seat 142. Specifically, the connecting seat 142 has a connecting groove with its opening facing the connecting groove. The connecting seat 142 also has a clearance hole communicating with the connecting groove. The tilt monitoring device 3 is installed in the connecting groove. The size of the clearance hole is smaller than the depth and length of the connecting groove. Furthermore, to ensure the connection stability of the tilt monitoring device 3, the tilt monitoring device 3 is connected to the connecting groove via an adhesive layer. This structure of the connecting assembly 14 enables a stable connection of the tilt monitoring device 3.
[0038] It should be noted that in the mounting frame 1, the connection between the first ring 11, the connecting column 12, the second ring 13, the support rod 141 and the connecting seat 142 can be integrally formed or a fixed connection method commonly used in the art, and this application does not limit this; after the pipe pile tilt monitoring device is installed in the pipe pile, the first ring 11 and the second ring 13 are coaxially arranged with the pipe pile, the tilt monitoring device 3 is located on the axis of the pipe pile, and the mounting frame 1 is fixed in the pipe pile by the first fixing component 2 and the second fixing component 4, which can make the tilt monitoring device 3 stably set, the tilt monitoring device 3 is not easy to move, and the monitoring accuracy is guaranteed.
[0039] Specifically, the tilt monitoring device 3 includes a housing and a gyroscope sensor, controller, wireless transmission module, and battery housed within the housing. The gyroscope sensor, wireless transmission module, and battery are all electrically connected to the controller. The gyroscope sensor monitors the tilt during the pipe pile construction process. During construction, the gyroscope sensor transmits the monitoring data to the controller, which processes the data and transmits it to the wireless transmission module. The wireless transmission module then transmits the data to the backend for observation by construction personnel. This provides reliable data support for timely adjustments to the construction plan and ensures project quality. The battery provides independent power to the entire device, meeting the deployment requirements when no external power supply is available on-site. Specifically, the tilt monitoring device 3 can be a tilt meter from Shenzhen Weite Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd., model HWT6033.
[0040] Furthermore, the tilt monitoring device 3 has a waterproof casing.
[0041] In practical applications, to facilitate the application of structural adhesive, the pipe pile tilt monitoring device is inserted into the end of the pipe pile. This device is for single use only and does not need to be removed after the pipe pile construction is completed. For example, the device is installed 10-50cm below the pipe pile opening. This ensures stable signal transmission, meeting monitoring requirements, and also conforms to construction specifications and actual work procedures. In practice, pipe piles are required to have a fatigue section 50cm above the designed pile top to ensure pile strength. This section needs to be removed during subsequent pile cap construction. Since the pipe pile tilt monitoring device is located within this reserved fatigue section, it will be cut along with this section of the pipe pile during pile cutting, without interfering with the placement of the pile cap connecting reinforcement. This allows for smooth coordination with subsequent pile cap construction and avoids affecting the connection of work processes. If the monitoring pile is left on the ground, the cutting length is longer and does not affect subsequent construction.
[0042] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A pipe pile tilt monitoring device, characterized in that, It includes a mounting frame (1), a first fixing component (2) and an inclination monitoring device (3). The first fixing component (2) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (1). The first fixing component (2) is used to fix the mounting frame (1) inside the pipe pile. The inclination monitoring device (3) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (1).
2. The pipe pile tilt monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the first fixing components (2) is multiple, and the multiple first fixing components (2) are arranged at intervals around the mounting frame (1).
3. The pipe pile tilt monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first fixing component (2) includes a first fixing seat (21), a first spring (22), a connecting rod (23), and a first wedge block (24). The first fixing seat (21) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (1). The first fixing seat (21) has a mounting hole on the side facing the outside of the mounting frame (1). The first spring (22) is located in the mounting hole. One end of the connecting rod (23) is inserted into the mounting hole, and the other end is fixedly connected to the first wedge block (24). The first wedge block (24) has a first inclined surface. The first inclined surface faces the outside of the mounting frame (1) and is inclined from top to bottom towards the inside of the mounting frame (1). The first wedge block (24) is used to contact the inner wall of the pipe pile.
4. The pipe pile tilt monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The pipe pile tilt monitoring device also includes a second fixing component (4), which is connected to the lower end of the mounting frame (1) and is used to fix the mounting frame (1) inside the pipe pile. The first fixing component (2) is connected to the upper end of the mounting bracket (1).
5. The pipe pile tilt monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The number of the second fixing components (4) is multiple, and the multiple second fixing components (4) are arranged at intervals around the mounting frame (1).
6. The pipe pile tilt monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The second fixing component (4) includes a second fixing seat (41), a second wedge block (42), and a second spring (43). The second fixing seat (41) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (1). The second wedge block (42) has a first end and a second end opposite to each other. The first end is rotatably connected to the second fixing seat (41), and the second end is used to contact the inner wall surface of the pipe pile. The second wedge block (42) has a second inclined surface. The second inclined surface faces the outside of the mounting frame (1) and is inclined from top to bottom towards the inside of the mounting frame (1). The second spring (43) connects the first end and the second fixing seat (41).
7. The pipe pile tilt monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The mounting bracket (1) includes a first ring body (11), a connecting post (12), a second ring body (13), and a connecting assembly (14). The first ring body (11) is located above the second ring body (13), and the first ring body (11) and the second ring body (13) are coaxially arranged. There are multiple connecting posts (12), which are spaced apart around the axis of the first ring body (11). The two ends of the connecting post (12) along its length direction are respectively connected to the first ring body (11) and the second ring body (13). The connecting assembly (14) connects the first ring body (11) and / or the second ring body (13). The tilt monitoring device (3) is connected to the connecting assembly (14), the first fixing seat (21) is connected to the first ring body (11), and the second fixing seat (41) is connected to the second ring body (13).
8. The pipe pile tilt monitoring device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The connecting assembly (14) includes a support rod (141) and a connecting seat (142). There are multiple support rods (141). Some of the support rods (141) connect the connecting seat (142) to the first ring body (11), and other support rods (141) connect the connecting seat (142) to the second ring body (13). The connecting seat (142) is located between multiple connecting posts (12). The tilt monitoring device (3) is connected to the connecting seat (142).