Access response device and practice protector comprising same

By introducing access response devices into sparring protective gear and utilizing identification information recorders, reflectors, and spacer materials, the problem of inaccurate identification of attacking and being hit body parts in sparring sports competitions has been solved, thereby improving the accuracy of score calculation and scoring.

CN121532237APending Publication Date: 2026-02-13KP&P CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202480047646.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2023-07-19
Filing Date
2024-05-02
Publication Date
2026-02-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing sparring-style sports competitions, it is difficult to accurately identify the attacking and defending body parts, leading to inaccurate score calculations.

Method used

Introducing access response devices into training protective gear, including identification information recorders, reflectors, and spacer materials, improves signal reception efficiency through reflectors, ensures that identification information recorders and reflectors are spaced apart, and enables accurate identification of body parts using RFID tags and readers.

Benefits of technology

It improved the recognition rate of attacked body parts, ensured the accuracy of score calculation, and improved the scoring accuracy of practice matches.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an access response device and a pair guard comprising the same, and an attack guard according to the present invention comprises: a guard part worn on a hand or a foot of a first athlete; and an access response unit capable of transmitting a response signal to the access detection unit side of the hit protector of the second athlete; wherein the access response unit includes: an identification information recording body capable of transmitting a response signal and recording identification information; a reflector that reflects or directs the response signal to one side, or reflects or directs the probe signal to the identification information recording body side; and a spacer material interposed between the identification information recording body and the reflector and spacing the identification information recording body and the reflector.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to an access response device and a training protective gear including the same, and more specifically, to an access response device and a training protective gear including the same for use in training sports to protect the body of an athlete, detect whether there is physical contact with the opponent athlete and calculate a score. Background Technology

[0002] In sparring sports such as Taekwondo, the two athletes in a sparring match wear protective gear for their respective body parts to protect those parts, thereby determining whether there is contact between the two athletes' body parts and calculating the score.

[0003] This type of training protective gear contains an electronic chip. When a strike is applied to the training protective gear, the contact points of the electronic chip are activated by the attack, and an electronic signal is sent through an electronic screen to display the score.

[0004] Here, since the scores differ depending on the body part attacked by the first athlete and the body part hit by the second athlete, only by accurately determining the body parts attacked and hit can the accurate score be calculated.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to have the skills to accurately identify the body parts that are being attacked and the body parts that are being hit. Summary of the Invention

[0006] Technical issues The purpose of this invention is to solve the existing problems as described above, and to provide an access response device and a training protective gear including the same, which can improve the recognition rate of the body parts of a first athlete who has mastered the attack on the body parts of a second athlete.

[0007] Problem-solving methods To achieve the above objectives, according to an embodiment of the present invention, offensive protective gear belonging to sparring protective gear, in a sports competition where a first athlete and a second athlete, each wearing sparring protective gear including offensive and defensive protective gear, practice together, is provided as offensive protective gear worn on the hands or feet of the first athlete. The offensive protective gear is characterized by comprising: a protective part worn on the hands or feet of the first athlete; and an access response part capable of sending a response signal to an access detection part of a defensive protective gear (aemor) worn on the head or torso of the second athlete, and engaging with and being supported by the protective part; wherein the access response part... The device includes: an identification information recorder capable of sending a response signal corresponding to a detection signal emitted from the access detection unit and recording identification information; a reflector capable of reflecting or pointing the response signal emitted from the identification information recorder to one side, or reflecting or pointing the detection signal emitted from the access detection unit to the identification information recorder; and a spacer material located between the identification information recorder and the reflector to enable the reflector to reflect or point the response signal or the detection signal, and to space the identification information recorder and the reflector apart.

[0008] Here, a characteristic of the reflector is that it is composed of a mesh-like structure with electrical conductivity.

[0009] Furthermore, another feature may be that the reflector is woven with electrically conductive wires and forms a mesh-like structure.

[0010] Here, another feature may be that the identification information recorder includes the RFID tag on which the identification information is recorded.

[0011] Furthermore, another feature may be that the access detection unit includes: an antenna capable of receiving the response signal sent by an RFID tag accessing within a certain range; and an RFID reader connected to the antenna, which reads the identification information recorded by the RFID tag from the response signal received from the antenna.

[0012] Another feature here is that the spacer material is made of a material that absorbs impacts or is deformable from the outside.

[0013] To achieve the above objectives, a feature of the impact-resistant armor according to an embodiment of the present invention may be that, in a sports competition in which a first athlete and a second athlete practice, the impact-resistant armor worn on the head or torso of the first athlete includes: a protective part worn on the head or torso of the first athlete; and an access response part capable of sending a response signal to an access detection part of an attack armor worn on the hands or feet of the second athlete, and being combined with and supported by the protective part; wherein the access response part includes: an identification information recorder capable of sending a response signal corresponding to a detection signal emitted from the access detection part and recording identification information; a reflector that reflects or points the response signal emitted from the identification information recorder to one side, or reflects or points the detection signal emitted from the access detection part to the identification information recorder; and a spacer material that is located between the identification information recorder and the reflector to enable the reflector to reflect or point the response signal or the detection signal, and to space the identification information recorder and the reflector apart.

[0014] To achieve the above objectives, an access response device according to an embodiment of the present invention may include: an identification information recorder capable of transmitting a response signal corresponding to a detection signal emitted from an access detection device side of an externally mounted training protective gear, and recording identification information; a reflector that reflects or points the response signal emitted from the identification information recorder to one side, or reflects or points the detection signal emitted from the access detection device side to the identification information recorder side; and a spacer material that is combined in a form between the identification information recorder and the reflector to enable the reflector to reflect or point to the response signal or the detection signal, and spacees the identification information recorder and the reflector apart.

[0015] Invention Effects The access response device and training protective gear including the present invention can improve the reception efficiency of the access detection unit in receiving the response signal sent by the access response unit. Therefore, it can improve the recognition rate of the body parts of the first athlete who is attacking the second athlete, thereby ensuring that the accuracy of the grasp of the attacked and hit body parts reaches a certain level and improving the accuracy of score calculation. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 A side view of the cross-section of the access response device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown for simplicity; Figure 2 For the sake of brevity, a diagram of hand protection worn on the hand is shown as a training protective gear according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 For the sake of brevity, a diagram is shown of foot protectors worn on the feet as a training protective gear according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 For the sake of brevity, a diagram is shown of a body protector worn on the torso as a training protective gear according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 A conceptual diagram illustrating the access detection unit and access response unit according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided for simplification. Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view illustrating the configuration of the thin-film pressure sensor applicable to the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0017] This invention can be modified in various ways and has multiple embodiments, specific of which are shown and described in detail in the accompanying drawings. However, this is not to limit the invention to a particular embodiment, but should be understood to include all modifications, equivalents, and substitutions within the spirit and technical scope of the invention. This embodiment is provided to illustrate the invention in more detail to those skilled in the art to which it pertains. Therefore, the shapes of the elements appearing in the drawings may be exaggerated for emphasis, and detailed descriptions of related prior art may be omitted when it is determined that specific descriptions of related prior art may obscure the gist of the invention.

[0018] Terms such as "first" and "second" can be used to describe multiple constituent elements, but constituent elements should not be limited by terms. Terms are used for the purpose of distinguishing one constituent element from other constituent elements and for explaining and understanding them.

[0019] In this invention, the terminology used is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, singular expressions also include plural expressions.

[0020] In this invention, terms such as "comprising" or "having" should be understood as indicating the presence of features, numbers, steps, actions, constituent elements, components, or combinations thereof described in the specification, rather than pre-excluding the presence or additional possibilities of one or more other features or numbers, steps, actions, constituent elements, components, or combinations thereof.

[0021] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art can readily implement the invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in various different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Similar reference numerals may be used throughout the specification.

[0022] Hereinafter, an access response device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, and a training protective gear including the access response device will also be described.

[0023] Figure 1 A side view of the cross-section of the access response device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown for simplicity.

[0024] refer to Figure 1 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the access response device 400 is a device for sending a response signal so that the access detection device detects the access of the access response device 400.

[0025] That is, the access response device 400 responds to the detection signal emitted by the access detection device and sends a response signal. This access response device 410 includes an identification information recorder 410, a reflector 430, and a spacer material 420. This access response device 400 preferably has the same shape as a patch. Figure 1 A side cross-section of the access response device 400, which is formed in the same shape as the patch, is shown in a simplified manner.

[0026] The identification information recorder 410 can send a response signal corresponding to the detection signal emitted from the access detection device side of the externally installed training protective gear, and record identification information.

[0027] That is, the identification information recording body 410 records identification information that can be identified by the access detection device. The identification information recording body 410 preferably includes an RFID tag that records identification information.

[0028] When the identification information recorder 410 includes an RFID tag, the access detection device preferably includes an RFID reader / writer capable of reading the identification information recorded by the RFID tag.

[0029] The reflector 430 reflects or directs the response signal sent from the identification information recorder 400 to one side, or reflects or directs the detection signal sent from the access detection device to the identification information recorder 400 side.

[0030] The reflector 430 reflects or directs the response signal sent from the identification information recorder 400 to one side, thereby improving the reception efficiency of the access detection device located on one side in receiving the response signal.

[0031] In addition, by using the reflector 430 to reflect or direct the detection signal emitted from the access detection device to the identification information recorder 400, the response rate of the identification information recorder 400 in response to the detection signal can be improved.

[0032] The reflector 430 is preferably constructed in a mesh form, which is a material with electrical conductivity. More preferably, the reflector 430 can be formed in a mesh form by weaving electrical conductive lines.

[0033] Preferably, the reflector 430, which is formed by weaving conductive wires in a mesh shape, can ensure that its durability is above a certain level, even when subjected to external impacts or deformations such as bending or folding.

[0034] The spacer material 420 is combined in a form between the identification information recorder 410 and the reflector 430 to ensure that the reflector 430 can reflect or point to the response signal or the detection signal, and to space the identification information recorder 410 and the reflector 430 apart.

[0035] In the absence of spacer material 420, and with the identification information recorder 410 and reflector 430 directly combined, the reflector 430 reduces the efficiency of reflecting or pointing the response signal sent from the identification information recorder 410 to one side, or reflecting or pointing the detection signal sent from the access detection device side to the identification information recorder 410 side.

[0036] Therefore, by combining the identification information recorder 410 and the reflector 430 at arbitrary intervals, the identification information recorder 410, the spacer material 420, and the reflector 430 can be ensured that the reflector 430 can reflect or point the response signal sent from the identification information recorder 410 to one side, or reflect or point the detection signal sent from the access detection device to the identification information recorder 410 side with an efficiency above a certain level.

[0037] This spacer material 420 is preferably made of a material that absorbs external impacts or is deformable. For example, it is preferably made of an elastic polymer material.

[0038] As described above, preferably, the spacer material between and combined with the identification information recorder and the reflector can absorb impact or deformation, thereby improving the durability against external forces.

[0039] Furthermore, as described above, the access detection device or access detection unit capable of detecting access to the access response device according to an embodiment of the present invention is explained below.

[0040] As previously described, the access detection device or access detection unit is used to detect access to the access response device. Such access detection device preferably includes an antenna and an RF reader / writer.

[0041] The antenna is capable of receiving the response signal sent by the RFID tag accessing within a certain range. That is, the antenna of the access detection device is capable of receiving the response signal sent by the RFID tag, which serves as the identification information recorder 410 for access response.

[0042] In addition, the RFID reader is connected to an antenna and reads the identification information recorded by the RFID tag from the response signal received from the antenna.

[0043] Therefore, the response signal received by the antenna is transmitted to the RFID reader. The RFID reader reads the identification information from the received response signal. Thus, it can be determined which access response device accessed the access detection device.

[0044] Furthermore, the antenna is preferably woven with conductive wires and formed in a loop or quadrilateral shape. Preferably, the reflector 430, which is woven with conductive wires and formed in a loop or quadrilateral shape, can ensure a level of durability that can suppress damage even when subjected to external impacts or deformations such as bending or folding.

[0045] By using the access detection device and access response device as described above, it is possible to accurately read whether the first athlete and the second athlete scored in a training match.

[0046] The first and second athletes each wear sparring protective gear for sports competitions. This sparring protective gear includes offensive protective gear and defensive protective gear. That is, offensive protective gear and defensive protective gear can be collectively referred to as sparring protective gear, which can be further subdivided into offensive protective gear and defensive protective gear.

[0047] Offensive protective gear is sparring protective gear used to protect body parts such as hands or feet that can be used to attack the opponent's body.

[0048] This type of offensive protective gear includes hand guards to protect the hands and foot guards to protect the feet. Thus, the hand guards worn as offensive protective gear and the foot guards worn as offensive protective gear are primarily used to attack the opponent's body parts, specifically the offensive protective gear worn by the opponent.

[0049] Figure 2 For the sake of simplicity, a schematic diagram of a hand protector worn on the hand, as an embodiment of the sparring protective gear according to the present invention, is provided. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a foot protector worn on the feet as a training protective gear according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0050] like Figure 2As shown, the hand protection 20, which is an attack protection device worn on the hand, includes: a protection part 200 worn on the hand, and an access response part 400 as an access response device as described above. Preferably, the access response part 400 is formed in the form of a patch that can be installed on the protection part 200. More preferably, the access response part 400 is detachably attached to the protection part 200.

[0051] In addition, such as Figure 3 As shown, the foot protection 30, which is an attack protective gear worn on the foot, includes: a protective part 300 worn on the foot, and an access response part 400 as an access response device. Preferably, the access response part 400 is formed in the form of a patch that can be installed on the protective part 200. More preferably, the access response part 400 is detachably attached to the protective part 200.

[0052] In addition, strike protection is sparring gear used to protect body parts such as the torso or head from attacks by an opponent. This strike protection includes body armor to protect the chest and abdomen, i.e., the torso, and a helmet to protect the head.

[0053] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram illustrating a body protector worn on the torso as a sparring protective gear according to an embodiment of the present invention. (Reference) Figure 4 As shown, the body armor worn on the torso and the helmet worn on the head are mainly used to approach and aim at the opponent's body parts, namely the hand armor worn on the opponent's hands or the foot armor worn on the feet.

[0054] The following is a more detailed description of the attack armor according to embodiments of the present invention.

[0055] In a sports competition where a first athlete and a second athlete practice together, each wearing sparring protective gear including attacking protective gear and defending protective gear, the attacking protective gear 20 and 30 according to an embodiment of the present invention are attacking protective gear (armor) 20 and 30 installed on the hands or feet of the first athlete, including protective gear parts 200 and 300 and access response parts 400.

[0056] Protective gear parts 200 and 300 are worn on the hands or feet of the first athlete. In the hand protective gear 20, these protective gear parts 200 and 300 are constructed in the form of gloves 200 so that they can be worn on the hands, and in the foot protective gear 30, they are constructed in the form of socks, foot straps or shoes 300 so that they can be worn on the feet.

[0057] These protective gear parts 200 and 300 are worn in the form of being fixed to the hands or feet of the first athlete, so that the attack response part 400 of the attack protective gear 20 and 30 can be fixed to the hands or feet of the first athlete.

[0058] The access response unit 400 can send a response signal to the access detection unit side of the impact protection (armor) worn on the head or torso of the second athlete, and is combined with and supported by the protection units 200 and 300.

[0059] In addition, the access response unit 400 includes the identification information recorder 410, the reflector 430, and the spacer material 420 as described above.

[0060] That is, the identification information recorder 410 can send a response signal corresponding to the detection signal emitted from the access detection unit and record identification information. Preferably, this identification information recorder 410 includes an RFID tag that records identification information.

[0061] The reflector 430 reflects or directs the response signal sent from the identification information recorder 410 to one side, or reflects or directs the detection signal sent from the access detection unit to the identification information recorder 410 side.

[0062] The reflector 430 is preferably composed of a conductive mesh. More preferably, the reflector 430 is woven with conductive wires and formed in a mesh shape.

[0063] Furthermore, a spacer material 420 is positioned between the identification information recorder 410 and the reflector 430 to enable the reflector 430 to reflect or point towards the response signal or detection signal, and to space the identification information recorder 410 and the reflector 430. Preferably, this spacer material 420 is made of a material that absorbs impacts applied from the outside or is deformable.

[0064] As described above, the access response unit 400, which includes the identification information recording body 410, the reflector 430, and the spacer material 420, is the same as the access response device described above.

[0065] Figure 4 The diagram illustrates, for simplicity, a body protector worn on the torso as a training protective gear according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0066] The antenna is preferably woven with conductive wires and formed into a loop or quadrilateral shape. Preferably, the reflector 430, which is woven with conductive wires and formed into a loop or quadrilateral shape, can ensure a certain level of durability that can suppress damage even when subjected to external impacts or deformations such as bending or folding.

[0067] Further reference Figure 4The body protective gear 100 according to the present invention includes a protective gear part 110. This protective gear part 110 is used to protect athletes participating in Taekwondo competitions, etc., and is generally composed of an outer skin, an inner skin, a cushioning material such as a sponge filled between the outer skin and the inner skin to cushion impact, and a wearing part for wearing the protective gear on a specific body part of the athlete or a specific competition tool.

[0068] The protective gear 110 has a pressure sensor 120 installed inside. The pressure sensor 120 is positioned over an area that can be effectively attacked, and is used to measure the pressure on the striking point when struck by an opponent.

[0069] The pressure sensor 120 is preferably a thin-film type pressure sensor made of a thin plate, and is typically disposed between the sponge and the inner skin. The thin-film pressure sensor 120 can also be connected to the effective fraction calculation unit 130.

[0070] The body protection 100 according to the present invention includes an access detection unit 140, which includes an antenna 142 and an RFID reader / writer 144. The access detection unit 140 is used to identify whether a specific body part or a specific competition tool of an opponent of the athlete wearing the protective gear 110 is close to a certain range of the pressure sensor 120.

[0071] Preferably, the antenna 142 of the access detection unit 140 is disposed in front of the pressure sensor 120, i.e., between the outer skin and the sponge of the body protector 110. Preferably, the access detection unit 140 uses the antenna 142 for receiving identification information transmitted from the RFID tag 146 and the RFID reader / writer 144 for reading the received identification information.

[0072] The main protective gear 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may include an effective score calculation unit 130. This effective score calculation unit 130 determines an effective strike when the strike detection unit 140 detects an attack by the aforementioned strike response unit 400 and the pressure sensor 120 measures a pressure above a reference value, and calculates an effective score accordingly. The effective score can be calculated in various ways, such as by giving a certain score when an attack is detected and the pressure sensor 120 measures a pressure above a reference value, or by giving a score based on the pressure measured at the body part struck or the tool at the same time as the attack is detected.

[0073] The body protection device 100 according to the present invention includes a wireless transmission unit 150, which is used to wirelessly transmit score information calculated by the corresponding valid score calculation unit 130 to an external device such as a display unit. The information transmitted by the wireless transmission unit 150 can be received by a wireless receiving unit and the score can be displayed on the display unit.

[0074] Of course, although there is no specific illustration, this body protection 100 preferably has a battery to supply power to the components that require power.

[0075] Depending on the circumstances, the wireless transmitting component 150 provided in the body protective gear 100 can be implemented by a structure that transmits signals applied at the pressure sensor 120 and the access detection component 140. In this case, preferably, the information for distinguishing athletes is included in the identification information of the RFID tag 146.

[0076] That is, the body protection 100 can also wirelessly transmit the signals of the pressure sensor 120 and the access detection means 140 to an external machine, which receives the signals and calculates the valid score by a valid score calculation unit set at the external machine.

[0077] Figure 5 A conceptual diagram of the access detection unit and access response unit according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown for simplicity.

[0078] refer to Figure 5 The access detection unit 140 utilizes a smart tag system and includes an RFID reader 144 for reading identification information from an RFID tag 146 with identification information, and an antenna 142 for wirelessly receiving identification information transmitted from the RFID tag 146.

[0079] The antenna 142 has the function of emitting a signal for reading data input from the RFID tag 146 of the access response unit, i.e., a detection signal, and receiving a signal sent from the RFID tag 146, i.e., a response signal. The antenna generates an electromagnetic field to activate the RFID tag 146 that enters a certain range, and then receives the identification information from the RFID tag 146.

[0080] The range within which the RFID tag 146 can be activated can be adjusted, including the electromagnetic field strength, and can be appropriately adjusted by the designer. Preferably, in a training protective gear system, it is designed to be activated when the RFID tag 146 is brought close within a range of 5-6 cm. This antenna 142 is connected to the RFID reader 144.

[0081] An RFID tag 146 typically consists of a storage element 146a storing identification information and a small antenna 146b connected to the storage element 146a. The memory capacity of the RFID tag 146 usually varies depending on the application requirements, and is categorized into rewritable data type and read-only type.

[0082] In embodiments of the present invention, read-only information may be used, and the identification information may be binary numbers 01, 11, etc., used only to distinguish between hands and feet or specific tools. Furthermore, it may also include higher-level information used to distinguish between athletes wearing the equipment.

[0083] Depending on the circumstances, the RFID tag 146 can also be configured to be powered by an additional dry cell battery, but this is not ideal because dry cell batteries are also worn on the hands or feet.

[0084] The RFID reader 144 receives and interprets the identification information in the storage element 146a of the RFID tag 146 via the antenna 142, and sends the data to the valid score calculation unit 130.

[0085] Depending on the situation, the RFID tag 146 can also be installed on the protective gear being hit, and the antenna 142 and RFID reader 144 can be installed on the offensive protective gear worn by the opponent athlete, such as the hands and feet. In this case, the RFID reader 142 requires a battery.

[0086] According to the present invention, in order to strike the body armor that is the target armor, when the attack armor worn on the fist or foot approaches, the energy of the electromagnetic wave emitted by the antenna 142 of the access detection unit is received, and power is supplied to the RFID tag 146 of the access response unit of the target armor. The identification information of the RFID tag 146 is transmitted wirelessly as a response signal. The RFID reader 144 receives the response signal and determines the distinction between the fist and the foot and whether it is an effective part.

[0087] Here, although Figure 6 The middle part is omitted, but if you refer to the above... Figure 1 The reflector 430 is spaced apart from the RFID tag 146, so that the response signal sent from the RFID tag 146 can be reflected or directed to the antenna 142 of the RFID reader 144 located on one side, or the detection signal sent from the antenna 142 of the RFID reader 144 can be reflected or directed to the antenna 146b side of the RFID tag 146.

[0088] The reflector 430 reflects or points the response signal sent from the RFID tag 146 to one side, thereby improving the reception efficiency of the antenna 142 of the RFID reader 144 located on one side in receiving the response signal.

[0089] In addition, since the reflector 430 reflects or directs the detection signal emitted from the antenna 142 side of the RFID reader 144 to the RFID tag 146 side, the response rate of the RFID tag 146 to the detection signal can be improved.

[0090] The reflector 430 is preferably made of an electrically conductive material in a mesh form. More preferably, the reflector 430 can be woven with electrically conductive wires and formed in a mesh form.

[0091] Preferably, the reflector 430, which is formed by weaving conductive wires in a mesh shape, can ensure that its durability is above a certain level, even when subjected to external impacts or deformations such as bending or folding.

[0092] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view illustrating the configuration of a thin-film pressure sensor suitable for embodiments of the present invention. (Reference) Figure 6 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the pressure sensor 120 is preferably manufactured in the following manner: a plurality of bubbles 124 are formed inside a thin plastic film 122, electrodes 126 are respectively disposed on both sides of the bubble film 124, and potentiometers 128 are connected to the electrodes 126 on both sides.

[0093] When the pressure sensor 120 is charged at the bubble 124, the interior of the thin film 122 containing the bubble becomes ferroelectric. The bubble 124 has a certain static charge inside. Therefore, when an external impact or pressure is applied to the pressure sensor 120, the bubble 124 deforms due to the change in impact or pressure, and a slight voltage change occurs with this deformation.

[0094] This minute voltage change corresponds to a change in applied pressure, outputting a linear potential difference. Utilizing this principle, a specific potential difference corresponding to a given pressure intensity is output at all points of the pressure sensor 120 via electrodes positioned on both sides. In other words, by measuring the minute potential difference generated at the pressure sensor 120, the pressure applied to the pressure sensor 120 can be measured.

[0095] In this thin-film pressure sensor 120, since countless bubbles are formed on all surfaces of the pressure sensor 120, precise pressure measurement can be achieved regardless of the impact position.

[0096] For reference, it is also entirely possible to have an access detection unit installed at the attacking armor and an access response unit installed at the attacked armor.

[0097] In a sparring match between a first athlete and a second athlete, each wearing sparring armor including attack armor and defense armor, the defense armor worn on the head or torso of the first athlete may include: a armor section worn on the head or torso of the first athlete; and an access response section that can send a response signal to the access detection section of the attack armor worn on the hands or feet of the second athlete, and is combined with and supported by the armor section. Here, the access response section may include: an identification information recorder capable of sending a response signal corresponding to a detection signal emitted from the access detection section and recording identification information; a reflector that reflects or points the response signal emitted from the identification information recorder to one side, or reflects or points the detection signal emitted from the access detection section to the identification information recorder; and a spacer material that is placed between the identification information recorder and the reflector to allow the reflector to reflect or point to the response signal or the detection signal, and to space the identification information recorder and the reflector apart.

[0098] The access response device and training protective gear including the present invention can improve the reception efficiency of the response signal sent by the access response unit to the access detection unit. Therefore, the recognition rate of the first athlete's body parts that are being attacked can be improved, thus ensuring that the accuracy of the grasp of the corresponding attacked and hit body parts is above a certain level, and also has the advantage of improving the accuracy of score calculation.

[0099] As described above, although the present invention has been specifically described with reference to the embodiments in the accompanying drawings, the above embodiments are merely illustrative examples of preferred embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, it should not be construed as the present invention being limited to the described embodiments. The scope of the present invention should be understood as the claims described below and their equivalents.

[0100] Industrial application possibilities This invention is applicable to paired sports competitions.

Claims

1. An attack guard, characterized in that, The access response department includes: The identification information recorder is capable of sending a response signal corresponding to the detection signal emitted from the access detection unit and recording identification information; A reflector that reflects or directs the response signal transmitted from the identification information recorder to one side, or reflects or directs the detection signal emitted from the access detection unit to the identification information recorder; and A spacer material, which is placed between the identification information recorder and the reflector to enable the reflector to reflect or point to the response signal or the detection signal, and to space the identification information recorder and the reflector apart.

2. The attack guard of claim 1, wherein, The reflector is composed of a conductive mesh structure.

3. The attack guard of claim 2, wherein, The reflector is woven with electrically conductive wires and formed in a mesh shape.

4. The attack guard of claim 1, wherein, The identification information recorder includes an RFID tag that records the identification information.

5. The attack guard of claim 4, wherein, The access detection unit includes: An antenna capable of receiving the response signal transmitted by an RFID tag accessed within a certain range; and An RFID reader, connected to the antenna, reads the identification information recorded by the RFID tag from the response signal received from the antenna.

6. The attack guard of claim 1, wherein, The spacer material is made of a material that absorbs external impacts or is deformable.

7. A batting guard characterized by, In a sporting competition where a first athlete and a second athlete practice together, each wearing sparring protective gear including offensive and defensive gear, the defensive armor (equipped on the head or torso of the first athlete) includes: Protective gear worn on the head or torso of the first athlete; and An access response unit is capable of sending a response signal to the access detection unit side of the attack armor worn on the hands or feet of the second athlete, and is combined with and supported by the armor unit; The access response unit includes: The identification information recorder is capable of sending a response signal corresponding to the detection signal emitted from the access detection unit and recording identification information; A reflector that reflects or directs the response signal transmitted from the identification information recorder to one side, or reflects or directs the detection signal emitted from the access detection unit to the identification information recorder; and A spacer material, which is placed between the identification information recorder and the reflector to enable the reflector to reflect or point to the response signal or the detection signal, and to space the identification information recorder and the reflector apart.

8. An access response device, characterized by include: The identification information recorder is capable of sending a response signal corresponding to the detection signal emitted from the access detection device of the externally installed training protective gear, and recording identification information; A reflector that reflects or directs the response signal sent from the identification information recorder to one side, or reflects or directs the detection signal sent from the access detection device to the identification information recorder side; as well as A spacer material, which is combined in a form between the identification information recorder and the reflector so that the reflector can reflect or point to the response signal or the detection signal, and spaced the identification information recorder and the reflector apart.