Hepatobiliary surgery laparoscope pneumoperitoneum pressure and anesthesia ventilation combined regulation and control device
By designing a device that combines pneumoperitoneum pressure and anesthesia ventilation control for laparoscopic hepatobiliary surgery, the problem of the inability of laparoscopic devices to monitor and adjust intra-abdominal pressure in real time was solved, achieving stable control of pneumoperitoneum pressure and improving patient comfort.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511897954.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing laparoscopic devices cannot effectively and timely measure and respond to intra-abdominal pressure, nor can they automatically adjust and control pressure, resulting in unstable pneumoperitoneum pressure and affecting the performance of laparoscopic surgery.
A combined control device for pneumoperitoneum pressure and anesthesia ventilation in laparoscopic hepatobiliary surgery was designed, including components such as a connector, pressure chamber, measuring chamber and sealing ring. The pressure chamber is connected to the measuring chamber, and the intra-abdominal pressure is monitored and adjusted in real time using a return spring and sealing ring. Automatic adjustment is achieved in conjunction with a scale line and pressure adjustment valve.
It achieves stable control of intra-abdominal pressure, avoids patient discomfort caused by rapid pressure changes, improves the response speed and adjustment accuracy of medical staff, and ensures the stability of pneumoperitoneum pressure.
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Figure CN121533768A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of laparoscopic surgery equipment, in particular to a laparoscopic pneumoperitoneum pressure and anesthesia ventilation combined control device for hepatobiliary surgery. BACKGROUND
[0002] Laparoscopic surgery needs to establish an artificial abdomen, and the pneumoperitoneum pressure affects anesthesia ventilation. At present, the commonly used ventilation mode for laparoscopic surgery is the pressure mode (PCV), so that the progress of laparoscopic surgery can be ensured, and the airway pressure is relatively stable, which can ensure the ventilation volume.
[0003] However, in the actual operation process, the pneumoperitoneum pressure of the patient often changes, and even in the pressure control mode, ventilation deficiency or excess may occur, which affects the intra-abdominal environment. The existing laparoscopic device cannot effectively and timely measure and respond to the intra-abdominal pressure, and cannot automatically adjust and control the pressure, which is not conducive to the stable control of the pneumoperitoneum pressure.
[0004] In view of this, the present application provides a laparoscopic pneumoperitoneum pressure and anesthesia ventilation combined control device for hepatobiliary surgery to solve the above-mentioned problems. SUMMARY
[0005] The present application provides a laparoscopic pneumoperitoneum pressure and anesthesia ventilation combined control device for hepatobiliary surgery, which has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, and can effectively control and adjust the pneumoperitoneum pressure.
[0006] The embodiments of the present application are implemented as follows:
[0007] The present application provides a laparoscopic pneumoperitoneum pressure and anesthesia ventilation combined control device for hepatobiliary surgery, which includes a connecting head, a connecting port is arranged at the top of the connecting head, a pressure cavity is arranged in the connecting head, and a measuring cavity is arranged on one side of the pressure cavity; a first sliding plate is arranged in the measuring cavity, a reset spring is arranged on one side of the first sliding plate, the inner diameter of the measuring cavity is smaller than the inner diameter of the pressure cavity; a sealing ring is arranged on the inner side of the connecting port, and the cross section of the sealing ring is arranged in the shape of a Chinese character “Fang”.
[0008] In some embodiments of the present application, the inner side of the connecting port is provided with an annular clamping groove, a plugging piece is arranged below the connecting port, an annular clamping ring is arranged on the plugging piece, the clamping ring is connected with the annular clamping groove through an elastic piece, and a through port is arranged on the side surface of the clamping ring.
[0009] In some embodiments of the present application, a scale line is arranged on the measuring cavity.
[0010] In some embodiments of the present application, the first sliding plate is provided with a second sliding plate above, and the reset spring is connected with the second sliding plate; the upper end of the second sliding plate is provided with a protection plate, and the second sliding plate is filled with a protection liquid between the protection plate; the outer side of the second sliding plate and the protection plate are both provided with rubber rings.
[0011] In some embodiments of the present application, the protection liquid is physiological saline.
[0012] In some embodiments of the present application, the pressure cavity is provided with an adjusting pipe, and the adjusting pipe is provided with a pressure adjusting valve; the adjusting pipe is connected with a pressure pipe, the pressure pipe includes a pressure regulating plate, and the pressure regulating plate is provided with a threaded control rod; the inner diameter of the pressure pipe is larger than the inner diameter of the pressure cavity.
[0013] In some embodiments of the present application, the outer side of the pressure regulating plate is provided with a sealing rubber, and the thickness of the upper and lower ends of the sealing rubber is greater than the middle part.
[0014] In some embodiments of the present application, the measuring cavity and the adjusting pipe are both provided with a sliding sealing film.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application have at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:
[0016] The existing laparoscope device cannot effectively and timely measure and respond to the intra-abdominal pressure condition, and cannot automatically adjust and control the pressure, which is not conducive to the stable control of the pneumoperitoneum pressure. The present application provides a laparoscope pneumoperitoneum pressure and anesthesia ventilation combined control device, which comprises a connecting head, the top of the connecting head is provided with a connecting port, the connecting head is provided with a pressure cavity, and the pressure cavity is connected with a measuring cavity on one side; the measuring cavity is provided with a first sliding plate, one side of the first sliding plate is provided with a reset spring, the inner diameter of the measuring cavity is smaller than the inner diameter of the pressure cavity; the inner side of the connecting port is provided with a sealing ring, and the cross section of the sealing ring is in the shape of a Chinese character.
[0017] The pressure cavity provided in the connecting head can make the intra-abdominal pressure of the patient communicated to the measuring cavity through the pressure cavity, so as to push the first sliding plate, and the reset spring is arranged, so that the medical staff can quickly observe the pressure condition through the movement of the first sliding plate, effectively avoiding the situation that the patient is uncomfortable due to the rapid change of the pressure and the medical staff cannot effectively respond; at the same time, the inner diameter of the measuring cavity is smaller than the inner diameter of the pressure cavity, so that the first sliding plate can more sensitively respond to the change of the intra-abdominal pressure; the sealing ring arranged on the inner side of the connecting port can block the communicating pipe, so as to avoid leakage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the attached drawings required for the embodiments. It should be understood that the following attached drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention, and thus should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other related attached drawings can also be obtained based on these attached drawings.
[0019] Fig. 1 It is a cross-sectional view of the connector for the embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Fig. 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the pressure pipe for the embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] Icon: 1. Connector; 2. Pressure chamber; 3. Measurement chamber; 4. First sliding plate; 5. Return spring; 6. Second sliding plate; 7. Protection plate; 8. Rubber ring; 9. Protection liquid; 10. Sliding sealing film; 11. Connection port; 12. Sealing ring; 13. Plugging member; 14. Through port; 15. Elastic member; 16. Adjustment pipe; 17. Pressure adjustment valve; 18. Pressure adjustment plate; 19. Sealing rubber; 20. Thread control rod. Specific embodiments
[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the attached drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Usually, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the attached drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0023] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the attached drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present invention, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] Embodiment:
[0025] [[ID=2*]]Please refer to Figs. 1-2 , this embodiment provides a combined regulation device for laparoscopic pneumoperitoneum pressure and anesthesia ventilation in hepatobiliary surgery, which includes a connector 1. A connection port 11 is provided at the top of the connector 1. A pressure chamber 2 is provided inside the connector 1. A measurement chamber 3 is connected and provided on one side of the pressure chamber 2; a first sliding plate 4 is provided inside the measurement chamber 3. A return spring 5 is provided on one side of the first sliding plate 4. The inner diameter of the measurement chamber 3 is smaller than the inner diameter of the pressure chamber 2; a sealing ring 1* is provided inside the connection port 11, and the cross-section of the sealing ring 12 is arranged in a "C" shape.
[0026] It should be noted that there seems to be an error in the original text where "密封环12" is incorrectly written as "密封环1*" in the translation of line . I have translated it as "密封环12" as per the correct text. If this is not what you intended, please correct the original text for a more accurate translation.Existing laparoscopic devices cannot effectively and promptly measure and respond to intra-abdominal pressure, nor can they automatically adjust and control pressure, which is detrimental to the stable control of pneumoperitoneum pressure. This invention, through a pressure chamber 2 within the connector 1, allows the patient's intra-abdominal pressure to be transmitted to the measuring chamber 3, creating a pushing pressure on the first sliding plate 4. Combined with the return spring 5, this allows medical personnel to quickly observe the pressure by moving the first sliding plate 4, effectively preventing situations where rapid pressure changes cause patient discomfort and prevent medical personnel from reacting effectively. Simultaneously, the inner diameter of the measuring chamber 3 is smaller than that of the pressure chamber 2, making the first sliding plate 4 more sensitive to changes in intra-abdominal pressure. A U-shaped sealing ring 12 on the inner side of the connector 11 seals the connecting tube, preventing leakage.
[0027] In some embodiments of the present invention, an annular groove is provided on the inner side of the connection port 11, and a sealing member 13 is provided below the upper connection port 11. A connecting ring adapted to the annular groove is provided on the sealing member 13, and the connecting ring is connected to the annular groove through an elastic member 15. An opening 14 is provided on the side of the connecting ring. Medical personnel can insert a ventilation device to open the sealing member 13, so that the side of the connecting ring communicates with the outside of the opening 14. After the ventilation device is pulled out, the elastic member 15 pulls back the sealing member 13 to seal it.
[0028] In some embodiments of the present invention, the measuring cavity 3 is provided with scale lines. The scale lines allow medical personnel to visually determine the patient's ascites pressure by observing the position of the first sliding plate 4 within the measuring cavity 3. It is understood that the connector 1 is made of a transparent material for easy observation.
[0029] In some embodiments of the present invention, a second sliding plate 6 is disposed above the first sliding plate 4, and a return spring 5 is connected to the second sliding plate 6; a protective plate 7 is disposed at the upper end of the second sliding plate 6, and a protective fluid 9 is filled between the second sliding plate 6 and the protective plate 7; rubber rings 8 are disposed on the outer sides of both the second sliding plate 6 and the protective plate 7. The protective fluid 9 is physiological saline. The rubber rings 8 disposed on the outer sides of the second sliding plate 6 and the protective plate 7 provide a certain resistance to the measuring cavity 3 and eliminate gaps. The protective fluid 9 ensures a good seal, preventing contamination from contact with the outside. The first sliding plate 4 and the second sliding plate 6 are connected by the return spring 5, so that when the return spring 5 is subjected to excessive pressure, it can push the second sliding plate 6 to move and adjust the pressure in a timely manner.
[0030] In some embodiments of the present invention, an adjustment pipe 16 is provided in the pressure chamber 2, and a pressure adjustment valve 17 is provided on the adjustment pipe 16; a pressure pipe is connected to the adjustment pipe 16, and a pressure adjustment plate 18 is included in the pressure pipe, and a threaded control rod 20 is provided on the pressure plate; the inner diameter of the pressure pipe is larger than the inner diameter of the pressure chamber 2. By opening and closing the pressure adjustment valve 17, medical staff can, after observing the pneumoperitoneum pressure, move the pressure adjustment plate 18 by rotating the threaded control rod 20, so that the pneumoperitoneum pressure can be effectively adjusted through the adjustment pipe 16; the inner diameter of the pressure pipe is larger than the inner diameter of the pressure chamber 2, and the pressure condition can be adjusted quickly.
[0031] In some embodiments of the present invention, a sealing rubber 19 is provided on the outer side of the pressure adjustment plate 18, and the thickness of the upper and lower ends of the sealing rubber 19 is greater than that of its middle part, which can well avoid the situation of air leakage. A sliding sealing film 10 is provided in both the measurement chamber 3 and the adjustment pipe 16. The setting of the sealing film can further avoid gas leakage.
[0032] In summary, the embodiments of the present invention provide a combined regulation device for pneumoperitoneum pressure and anesthesia ventilation in laparoscopic hepatobiliary surgery, which includes a connection head 1. A connection port 11 is provided at the top of the connection head 1, a pressure chamber 2 is provided in the connection head 1, and a measurement chamber 3 is connected to one side of the pressure chamber 2; a first sliding plate 4 is provided in the measurement chamber 3, a return spring 5 is provided on one side of the first sliding plate 4, and the inner diameter of the measurement chamber 3 is smaller than the inner diameter of the pressure chamber 2; a sealing ring 12 is provided inside the connection port 11, and the cross-section of the sealing ring 12 is arranged in a "C" shape. Through the pressure chamber 2 provided in the connection head 1 of the present invention, the intra-abdominal pressure of the patient can be communicated to the measurement chamber 3 through the pressure chamber 2, forming a pushing pressure on the first sliding plate 4. With the setting of the return spring 5, medical staff can quickly observe the pressure condition through the movement of the first sliding plate 4, effectively avoiding the situation that the patient feels uncomfortable due to too rapid pressure change and medical staff cannot effectively respond; at the same time, the inner diameter of the measurement chamber 3 being smaller than the inner diameter of the pressure chamber 2 makes the first sliding plate 4 more sensitive to the change of intra-abdominal pressure; the sealing ring 12 provided inside the connection port 11 can block the connected communication pipe to avoid leakage.
[0033] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for combined control of pneumoperitoneum pressure and anesthesia ventilation in laparoscopic hepatobiliary surgery, characterized in that, It includes a connector. A connection port is provided at the top of the connector. A pressure chamber is provided inside the connector. A measurement chamber is connected to one side of the pressure chamber. A first sliding plate is provided inside the measurement chamber. A return spring is provided on one side of the first sliding plate. The inner diameter of the measurement chamber is smaller than that of the pressure chamber. A sealing ring is provided inside the connection port. The cross-section of the sealing ring is arranged in a "C" shape.
2. The device for combined control of pneumoperitoneum pressure and anesthesia ventilation in laparoscopic hepatobiliary surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that, An annular card slot is provided inside the connection port. A blocking member is provided below the upper connection port. A connection ring adapted to the annular card slot is provided on the blocking member. The connection ring is connected to the annular card slot through an elastic member. A through port is provided on the side surface of the connection ring.
3. The device for combined control of pneumoperitoneum pressure and anesthesia ventilation in laparoscopic hepatobiliary surgery according to claim 2, characterized in that, Scale lines are provided on the measurement chamber.
4. The device for combined control of pneumoperitoneum pressure and anesthesia ventilation in laparoscopic hepatobiliary surgery according to claim 3, characterized in that, A second sliding plate is provided above the first sliding plate. The return spring is connected to the second sliding plate. A protection plate is provided at the upper end of the second sliding plate. A protective liquid is filled between the second sliding plate and the protection plate. Rubber rings are provided on the outer sides of the second sliding plate and the protection plate.
5. The device for combined control of pneumoperitoneum pressure and anesthesia ventilation in laparoscopic hepatobiliary surgery according to claim 4, characterized in that, The protective liquid is physiological saline.
6. The device for combined control of pneumoperitoneum pressure and anesthesia ventilation in laparoscopic hepatobiliary surgery according to claim 5, characterized in that, The pressure chamber is provided with an adjustment pipe. A pressure adjustment valve is provided on the adjustment pipe. The adjustment pipe is connected to a pressure pipe. The pressure pipe includes a pressure adjustment plate. A threaded control rod is provided on the pressure adjustment plate. The inner diameter of the pressure pipe is larger than that of the pressure chamber.
7. The device for combined control of pneumoperitoneum pressure and anesthesia ventilation in laparoscopic hepatobiliary surgery according to claim 6, characterized in that, Sealing rubber is provided on the outer side of the pressure adjustment plate. The thicknesses of the upper and lower ends of the sealing rubber are greater than that of the middle part.
8. The device for combined control of pneumoperitoneum pressure and anesthesia ventilation in laparoscopic hepatobiliary surgery according to claim 7, characterized in that, Sliding sealing membranes are provided inside both the measurement chamber and the adjustment pipe.