Separating device for treating antibacterial dressing drying tail gas dust
By designing a separation device for the drying exhaust gas of antibacterial dressings, and utilizing particle size classification and a low-temperature air inlet zone, the problems of dust waste and pollution were solved, and the efficient recovery of active ingredients and stable operation of the device were achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202610007965.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-01-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Dust in the exhaust gas from the drying process of antibacterial dressings carries active ingredients such as silver ions and chitosan, and direct emission of these materials leads to material waste and environmental pollution.
A separation device was designed, comprising a circulation shell, a recovery bottom shell, a circulation recovery component, and a separation constraint frame. The device utilizes inclined filter plate groups and a separation constraint frame for particle size classification and interception. Combined with a drive component and a low-temperature air intake zone, it achieves efficient dust recovery and clean operation of the device.
This technology enables the efficient recovery of active ingredients from the drying exhaust gas of antibacterial dressings, reducing pollution to the environment and equipment, ensuring the continuous stability of the separation process, and extending the service life of the equipment.
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Figure CN121534465A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of solid waste pollution control equipment technology, specifically a separation device for treating dust from the exhaust gas of antibacterial dressing drying. Background Technology
[0002] Antibacterial dressings are a type of medical functional dressing that actively inhibits bacterial growth by integrating or releasing antibacterial agents, thereby preventing and controlling wound infection and promoting wound healing. During the production of antibacterial dressings, dust in the drying exhaust gas may carry silver ions, chitosan, or other antibacterial active ingredients. If these impurities in the dust are directly emitted, it will cause material waste and also pollute the production equipment and the external environment, which is not conducive to the production of antibacterial dressings. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a separation device for treating dust from the exhaust gas of antibacterial dressings, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background section.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a separation device for treating dust from the drying exhaust gas of antibacterial dressings, comprising a circulation shell, a recovery bottom shell connected to the bottom of the circulation shell, an air inlet connected to the front of the circulation shell, a transfer pipe connected to the back of the circulation shell, an exhaust port connected to the front of the circulation shell, a circulation recovery component disposed inside the circulation shell, a drive component disposed inside the transfer pipe, and a separation constraint frame disposed inside the circulation recovery component; The recycling component includes: An active outer frame includes an outer tube body rotatably connected inside the circulation shell. The front of the outer tube body is rotatably connected to a motor. External mounting brackets are fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the outer tube body. The external mounting brackets are axially symmetrical about the rotation axis of the outer tube body. The inner frame includes a follower slide rod that is slidably connected to the inside of the outer tube by a spring. Mounting plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the follower slide rod. The mounting plates are located inside the outer mounting frame. An inclined filter plate assembly is fixedly connected inside the mounting plate. The top of the inclined filter plate assembly is tilted forward, and the bottom of the inclined filter plate assembly is tilted backward. The diameter of the filter holes in each plate of the inclined filter plate assembly gradually decreases from front to back. An eccentric scraper is rotatably connected between adjacent plates of the inclined filter plate assembly. An eccentric hole is opened inside the eccentric scraper, and a scraper strip is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the eccentric scraper.
[0005] Preferably, the top and bottom of the outer tube are fixedly connected to a partition scraper, and the end of the partition scraper is fixedly connected to an elastic scraper strip.
[0006] Preferably, the back of the follower slide rod is a round-headed rod, which is located inside the adapter tube. The drive assembly includes a sliding impeller tube rotatably connected inside the adapter tube. The sliding impeller tube is slidably connected inside the adapter tube by a spring. An eccentric block is fixedly connected to the back of the sliding impeller tube, and the eccentric block is located on the back of the follower slide rod.
[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the circulation housing has through holes near the left side, and the number of through holes is consistent with the number of spaces formed between each plate of the follower slide. The separation constraint frame includes a base plate fixedly connected to one side of the separating scraper. The base plate is located at the bottom of the mounting plate. A primary partition is fixedly connected to the front of the base plate. A secondary partition is fixedly connected to the front of the base plate. The secondary partition is located on top of the primary partition. A tertiary partition is fixedly connected to the front of the base plate. The tertiary partition is located on top of the secondary partition. A quaternary partition is fixedly connected to the front of the base plate. The quaternary partition is located on top of the tertiary partition.
[0008] Preferably, the top of the closed space formed between the inner wall of the circulation housing and the first-level partition, the first-level partition and the second-level partition, the second-level partition and the third-level partition, and the third-level partition and the fourth-level partition is connected to the space between each plate adjacent to the follower slide rod, and the bottom is connected to the through hole at the bottom of the corresponding circulation housing.
[0009] Preferably, the interior of the recycling bottom shell is divided into left and right spaces. A through hole is provided on the left side of the bottom of the recycling bottom shell. The number of through holes on the left side of the bottom of the recycling bottom shell is the same as the number of through holes on the left side of the bottom of the circulation shell. A separation component is provided inside the left space. The separation component includes a separation partition fixedly connected to the left space inside the recycling bottom shell. A connecting slide tube is fixedly connected to the front of the follower slide rod. A follower screen plate is provided on the front of the connecting slide tube. The follower screen plate includes a connecting rod fixedly connected to the front of the connecting slide tube. A follower plate assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod. The follower plate assembly is slidably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the recycling bottom shell. The follower plate assembly is located in the closed space formed by the adjacent separation partition.
[0010] Preferably, a secondary separation pipe is connected to the right side of the front of the circulation shell, and the end of the secondary separation pipe is inclined downward.
[0011] Preferably, a vertical partition is fixedly connected to the bottom of the follower slide rod, and four sets of through holes of different areas are opened at the bottom of the vertical partition. Each set of through holes is located at the projection position of the through hole of the corresponding mounting plate at the bottom.
[0012] Preferably, an air pump is connected to the bottom of the right side region inside the recovery bottom shell, the right side region inside the recovery bottom shell is a low-temperature air intake zone, and an air intake plate is connected to the bottom right side of the circulation shell.
[0013] This invention provides a separation device for treating dust from the exhaust gas of drying antibacterial dressings. It has the following beneficial effects: 1. This separation device for treating dust in the exhaust gas of antibacterial dressing drying achieves graded interception and directional guidance and recovery of dust by setting up a circulation recovery component and a separation constraint frame, and by utilizing the graded space of the inclined filter plate group and the separation constraint frame. This achieves efficient recovery of active ingredients in the exhaust gas of antibacterial dressing drying while reducing the pollution of impurities to the external environment and the inside of the device.
[0014] 2. This separation device for treating dust from the exhaust gas of antibacterial dressing drying process, by setting up a drive assembly and a follower inner frame, uses a sliding impeller tube and an eccentric block to drive the follower slide rod to reciprocate, causing the inclined filter plate group and the follower sieve plate to vibrate synchronously, thereby realizing automatic anti-clogging of the filtration and recycling channels and ensuring continuous and stable operation of the separation process.
[0015] 3. This separation device for treating dust from the exhaust gas of antibacterial dressing drying process uses an active outer frame and a low-temperature air intake mechanism. The active outer frame is driven by a motor to rotate periodically to replace the filter plate assembly. Combined with the injection of cold air into the circulation housing through the low-temperature air intake zone, the device achieves alternating cleaning of the filter plates and system temperature control, thereby improving dust separation efficiency and extending the service life of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall bottom structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall internal structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the transfer pipe of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the recycling component of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the external mounting bracket of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the mounting plate of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the separation constraint frame of the present invention.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Circulation housing; 2. Recovery bottom housing; 3. Air inlet; 4. Adapter pipe; 5. Exhaust port; 6. Circulation and recovery assembly; 61. Active outer frame; 611. Outer pipe body; 612. Outer mounting bracket; 62. Follower inner frame; 621. Follower slide bar; 622. Mounting plate; 623. Inclined filter plate assembly; 624. Eccentric scraper column; 625. Connecting slide pipe; 63. Separating scraper; 64. Vertical partition; 641. First limiting zone; 642. Second limiting zone; 643. Third limiting zone; 644. Fourth limiting zone. 7. Limiting zone; 8. Drive assembly; 9. Sliding impeller tube; 10. Eccentric block; 11. Separation constraint frame; 2. Base plate; 3. Primary partition; 4. Secondary partition; 5. Tertiary partition; 6. Quaternary partition; 7. First vertical row area; 87. Second vertical row area; 88. Third vertical row area; 9. Fourth vertical row area; 10. Separation assembly; 11. Separation partition; 12. Follower screen plate; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Follower plate assembly; 15. Secondary separation pipe; 16. Low temperature air inlet area; 17. Air inlet plate. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.
[0019] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the invention, and should not be construed as limiting the invention. Example
[0020] Please see Figure 1-8 This invention provides a technical solution: a separation device for treating dust from the exhaust gas of antibacterial dressing drying, comprising a circulation shell 1, a through hole at the bottom of the circulation shell 1 near the left side, the number of through holes being the same as the number of spaces formed between each plate of the follower slide rod 621, a recovery bottom shell 2 connected to the bottom of the circulation shell 1, the recovery bottom shell 2 being divided into left and right sides, a through hole at the bottom left side of the recovery bottom shell 2, the number of through holes at the bottom left side of the recovery bottom shell 2 being the same as the number of through holes at the bottom left side of the circulation shell 1, and each through hole being connected to a separate recovery container, an air inlet 3 connected to the front of the circulation shell 1, a transfer pipe 4 connected to the back of the circulation shell 1, an exhaust port 5 connected to the front of the circulation shell 1, the exhaust port 5 being located on the outer surface of the recovery bottom shell 2, and a circulation recovery assembly 6 disposed inside the circulation shell 1, the circulation recovery assembly 6 comprising: Active outer frame 61 includes an outer tube 611 rotatably connected inside the circulation housing 1. The front of the outer tube 611 is rotatably connected to the motor. Both the left and right ends of the outer tube 611 are fixedly connected to an outer mounting bracket 612. The outer mounting bracket 612 is axially symmetrical about the rotation axis of the outer tube 611. The inner frame 62 includes a follower slide rod 621 that is slidably connected to the inside of the outer tube 611 by a spring. The back of the follower slide rod 621 is a round-headed rod, which is located inside the adapter tube 4. Mounting plates 622 are fixedly connected to both ends of the follower slide rod 621. The mounting plates 622 are located inside the outer mounting frame 612. An inclined filter plate assembly 623 is fixedly connected inside the mounting plate 622. The top of the inclined filter plate assembly 623 is inclined forward, and the bottom of the inclined filter plate assembly 623 is inclined backward. The diameter of the filter holes of each plate in the inclined filter plate assembly 623 gradually decreases from front to back. An eccentric scraper column 624 is rotatably connected between two adjacent plates of the inclined filter plate assembly 623. An eccentric hole is opened inside the eccentric scraper column 624, and a scraper strip is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the eccentric scraper column 624. The outer tube 611 is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the separating scraper 63, and the end of the separating scraper 63 is fixedly connected to the elastic scraper strip. A vertical partition 64 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod 621. The bottom of the vertical partition 64 has four sets of through holes of different areas, with the area of the through holes decreasing from front to back. The through holes are, from front to back, the first limiting area 641, the second limiting area 641, the third limiting area 643, and the fourth limiting area 644. Each set of through holes is located at the projection position of the through hole of the corresponding mounting plate 622 at the bottom. The adapter tube 4 is equipped with a drive assembly 7. The drive assembly 7 includes a sliding impeller tube 71 that is rotatably connected to the inside of the adapter tube 4. The sliding impeller tube 71 is slidably connected to the inside of the adapter tube 4 by a spring. An eccentric block 72 is fixedly connected to the back of the sliding impeller tube 71. The eccentric block 72 is located on the back of the follower slide rod 621. The recycling assembly 6 has a separation constraint frame 8 inside. The separation constraint frame 8 includes a base plate 81 fixedly connected to one side of the separating scraper 63. The base plate 81 is located at the bottom of the mounting plate 622. A primary partition 82 is fixedly connected to the front of the base plate 81. A secondary partition 83 is fixedly connected to the front of the base plate 81, and the secondary partition 83 is located on top of the primary partition 82. A tertiary partition 84 is fixedly connected to the front of the base plate 81, and the tertiary partition 84 is located on top of the secondary partition 83. A quaternary partition 85 is fixedly connected to the front of the base plate 81, and the quaternary partition 85 is located on top of the tertiary partition 84. The inner wall of the recycling shell 1 and the primary partition 82 form the first vertical alignment area 86. The primary partition 82 and... The secondary partition 83 forms the second vertical zone 87, the secondary partition 83 and the tertiary partition 84 form the third vertical zone 88, and the tertiary partition 84 and the quaternary partition 85 form the fourth vertical zone 89. The tops of the first vertical zone 86, the second vertical zone 87, the third vertical zone 88 and the fourth vertical zone 89 are connected to the corresponding through holes of the vertical partition 64, and the bottoms of the first vertical zone 86, the second vertical zone 87, the third vertical zone 88 and the fourth vertical zone 89 are connected to the corresponding through holes at the bottom of the circulation shell 1, so that when the separation constraint frame 8 is in different postures, centrifugal force and the gravity of the impurities can be effectively used to complete the recovery of impurities and reduce the adhesion and accumulation. A separation component 9 is provided inside the left side space of the recycling bottom shell 2. The separation component 9 includes a separation partition 91 fixedly connected to the left side space inside the recycling bottom shell 2. A connecting slide tube 625 is fixedly connected to the front of the follower slide rod 621. A follower screen plate 92 is provided on the front of the connecting slide tube 625. The follower screen plate 92 includes a connecting rod 921 fixedly connected to the front of the connecting slide tube 625. A follower plate assembly 922 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 921. The follower plate assembly 922 is slidably connected to the left side area of the inner wall of the recycling bottom shell 2. The follower plate assembly 922 is located in the closed space formed by the adjacent separation partition 91. The right side of the front of the circulation housing 1 is connected to a secondary separation pipe 10. The end of the secondary separation pipe 10 is inclined downward. The bottom of the right side of the inside of the recovery bottom housing 2 is connected to an air pump. The right side of the inside of the recovery bottom housing 2 is a low temperature air intake zone 11. The right side of the bottom of the circulation housing 1 is connected to an air intake plate 12.
[0021] During use, the gas carrying impurities from the production of antibacterial dressings enters the interior of the circulation housing 1 through the air inlet 3. The gas passes through the follow-up inner frame 62, and impurities of different diameters carried in the gas are intercepted by the corresponding inclined filter plate group 623. The impurities fall along the space inside the corresponding separation constraint frame 8, enter the left side of the interior of the recycling bottom shell 2, and finally fall into the corresponding recycling container. The gas leaving the circulation housing 1 re-enters the circulation housing 1 through the transfer pipe 4. At this time, the gas enters the right side area inside the circulation housing 1, and finally leaves from the exhaust port 5. When the gas passes through the drive assembly 7, the airflow drives the sliding impeller tube 71 to rotate, the sliding impeller tube 71 drives the eccentric block 72 to rotate, the eccentric block 72 drives the follower slide rod 621 to slide back and forth, the follower slide rod 621 drives the mounting plate 622 to drive the inclined filter plate assembly 623 to slide back and forth, so that the inclined filter plate assembly 623 vibrates periodically to prevent the inclined filter plate assembly 623 from clogging. At the same time, the follower screen plate 92 also slides back and forth under the drive of the follower slide rod 621 to prevent clogging in the left side area of the inner wall of the recovery bottom shell 2. The motor periodically drives the active outer frame 61 to rotate 180 degrees, thereby periodically replacing the inclined filter plate group 623 for impurity recovery. During the rotation, the impurities attached to the inner wall of the separation constraint frame 8 are loosened under the influence of centrifugal force. Impurities of different volumes and sizes slide horizontally and then vertically in the corresponding vertical arrangement area. When the impurities slide vertically from the vertical arrangement area, they are subjected to the combined action of centrifugal force and their own gravity, and are finally thrown to the outside of the secondary separation tube 10 when the separation constraint frame 8 is connected to the secondary separation tube 10. The air pump discharges the low-temperature air from the outside into the low-temperature air intake zone 11 inside the recovery bottom shell 2. The low-temperature gas enters the air intake plate 12 from the low-temperature air intake zone 11, thereby reducing the temperature on the right side of the inner wall of the circulation shell 1 separated by the partition scraper 63.
[0022] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A separation device for treating dust from the exhaust gas of antibacterial dressing drying, comprising a circulation housing (1), wherein the bottom of the circulation housing (1) is connected to a recovery bottom housing (2), the front of the circulation housing (1) is connected to an air inlet (3), the back of the circulation housing (1) is connected to a transfer pipe (4), and the front of the circulation housing (1) is connected to an exhaust port (5), characterized in that: The circulation housing (1) is provided with a circulation and recycling component (6), the transfer pipe (4) is provided with a drive component (7), and the circulation and recycling component (6) is provided with a separation constraint frame (8). The recycling component (6) includes: Active outer frame (61), the active outer frame (61) includes an outer tube (611) rotatably connected to the inside of the circulation shell (1), and an outer mounting bracket (612) is fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the outer tube (611). The inner frame (62) includes a follower slide rod (621) that is slidably connected to the inside of the outer tube (611) by a spring. The left and right ends of the follower slide rod (621) are fixedly connected to mounting plates (622). The mounting plates (622) are located inside the outer mounting frame (612). An inclined filter plate group (623) is fixedly connected inside the mounting plate (622). The top of the inclined filter plate group (623) is inclined forward, and the bottom of the inclined filter plate group (623) is inclined backward. The diameter of the filter holes of each plate in the inclined filter plate group (623) gradually decreases from front to back. An eccentric scraper column (624) is rotatably connected between two adjacent plates of the inclined filter plate group (623). An eccentric hole is opened inside the eccentric scraper column (624).
2. The separation device for treating dust from the drying exhaust gas of antibacterial dressings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the outer tube (611) are fixedly connected with a partition scraper (63), and the end of the partition scraper (63) is fixedly connected with an elastic scraper strip.
3. The separation device for treating dust from the drying exhaust gas of antibacterial dressings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The back of the follower slide rod (621) is a round-headed rod, which is located inside the adapter tube (4). The drive assembly (7) includes a sliding impeller tube (71) rotatably connected inside the adapter tube (4). The sliding impeller tube (71) is slidably connected inside the adapter tube (4) by a spring. An eccentric block (72) is fixedly connected to the back of the sliding impeller tube (71), and the eccentric block (72) is located on the back of the follower slide rod (621).
4. The separation device for treating dust from the drying exhaust gas of antibacterial dressings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the circulating housing (1) is provided with through holes near the left side. The number of through holes is the same as the number of spaces formed between each plate of the follower slide rod (621). The separation constraint frame (8) includes a base plate (81) fixedly connected to one side of the separating scraper (63). The base plate (81) is located at the bottom of the mounting plate (622). A first-level partition (82) is fixedly connected to the front of the base plate (81). A second-level partition (83) is fixedly connected to the front of the base plate (81). The second-level partition (83) is located on top of the first-level partition (82). A third-level partition (84) is fixedly connected to the front of the base plate (81). The third-level partition (84) is located on top of the second-level partition (83). A fourth-level partition (85) is fixedly connected to the front of the base plate (81). The fourth-level partition (85) is located on top of the third-level partition (84).
5. The separation device for treating dust from the drying exhaust gas of antibacterial dressings according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the closed space formed between the inner wall of the circulation housing (1) and the first-level partition (82), the first-level partition (82) and the second-level partition (83), the second-level partition (83) and the third-level partition (84), and the third-level partition (84) and the fourth-level partition (85) is connected to the space between each plate adjacent to the follower slide rod (621), and the bottom is connected to the through hole at the bottom of the corresponding circulation housing (1).
6. The separation device for treating dust from the drying exhaust gas of antibacterial dressings according to claim 5, characterized in that: The interior of the recycling bottom shell (2) is divided into left and right spaces. A through hole is provided on the left side of the bottom of the recycling bottom shell (2). The number of through holes on the left side of the bottom of the recycling bottom shell (2) is the same as the number of through holes on the left side of the bottom of the circulation shell (1). A separation component (9) is provided inside the left space. The separation component (9) includes a separation partition (91) fixedly connected to the left space inside the recycling bottom shell (2). A connecting slide tube (625) is fixedly connected to the front of the follower slide rod (621). A follower screen plate (92) is provided on the front of the connecting slide tube (625). The follower screen plate (92) includes a connecting rod (921) fixedly connected to the front of the connecting slide tube (625). A follower plate group (922) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (921). The follower plate group (922) is slidably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the recycling bottom shell (2). The follower plate group (922) is located in the closed space formed by the adjacent separation partition (91).
7. The separation device for treating dust from the drying exhaust gas of antibacterial dressings according to claim 6, characterized in that: The circulating housing (1) has a secondary separation pipe (10) connected to the right side of the front, and the end of the secondary separation pipe (10) is inclined downward.
8. The separation device for treating dust from the drying exhaust gas of antibacterial dressings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the follower slide (621) is fixedly connected to a vertical partition (64). The bottom of the vertical partition (64) has four sets of through holes of different areas. Each set of through holes is located at the projection position of the through hole of the corresponding mounting plate (622) at the bottom.
9. The separation device for treating dust from the drying exhaust gas of antibacterial dressings according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air pump is connected to the bottom of the right side of the inside of the recovery bottom shell (2), and the right side of the inside of the recovery bottom shell (2) is a low temperature air intake area (11). An air intake plate (12) is connected to the bottom right side of the circulation shell (1).