Sheet metal box body assembling device and assembling method thereof
By designing components such as the base, body, servo motor, and magnetic blocks, the sheet metal box can be quickly and accurately positioned and stably assembled, solving the problems of low efficiency and inaccurate positioning in existing technologies, and improving assembly efficiency and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511972994.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
AI Technical Summary
In the current sheet metal box assembly process, frequent manual flipping leads to high labor intensity, low assembly efficiency, inability to achieve precise positioning, and problems such as component misalignment, hole misalignment, and uneven splicing gaps.
It adopts components such as base, body, servo motor, processing table, and magnetic blocks. The servo motor drives the processing table to rotate, and combined with magnetic block adsorption and limit baffle positioning, it can achieve fast and accurate positioning and stable assembly of sheet metal boxes, adapting to the height and habits of different operators.
It reduces labor intensity, improves assembly efficiency, ensures precise alignment and stability of parts, reduces subsequent calibration processes, and improves material change rate and convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN121535706A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of semiconductor processing technology, specifically to a sheet metal enclosure assembly device and its assembly method. Background Technology
[0002] Sheet metal enclosures are core basic components in many fields such as electrical cabinets, control cabinets, communication enclosures, and industrial equipment shells. They are mainly connected and fixed to the cover plate by bolts. Existing sheet metal enclosures are mainly assembled manually, which requires frequent flipping of the enclosure. Moreover, manual assembly relies solely on the operator's experience for alignment and fitting, which cannot achieve precise benchmark positioning and limit between components. Problems such as component misalignment, hole misalignment, and uneven splicing gaps are prone to occur during the assembly process. Therefore, we need a sheet metal enclosure assembly device and assembly method.
[0003] The currently used sheet metal box assembly equipment requires frequent manual flipping of the sheet metal box and cover plate for assembly and connection. This is labor-intensive, has low assembly efficiency, and cannot quickly and accurately position the sheet metal box and cover plate. This can easily lead to component misalignment, hole misalignment, and uneven splicing gaps between the sheet metal box and cover plate, increasing the need for subsequent manual calibration. It also cannot quickly remove the assembled sheet metal box and cannot adjust the equipment height according to the height and operating habits of different processing personnel. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a sheet metal box assembly device and assembly method thereon to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A sheet metal box assembly device and its assembly method include a base, a body mounted on the top outer wall of the base, a positioning rod penetrating the interior of the body, a servo motor mounted on the outer side of the body, a processing table mounted on the side of the body away from the servo motor, slots formed on both inner walls of the processing table, a magnetic block mounted at the center of the inner wall of the processing table, limit baffles mounted on the top and bottom outer walls of the processing table, a sheet metal box body mounted on the inner wall of the processing table, locking blocks mounted on both outer walls of the sheet metal box body, a top plate mounted on the top of the sheet metal box body, a bottom plate mounted on the bottom of the sheet metal box body, a fixing shaft penetrating the interior of the top plate and the bottom plate respectively, a top rod mounted on both inner walls of the processing table near the magnetic block, a pull rod mounted on the top and bottom of the top rod, and a return spring mounted on the outer wall of the top rod.
[0007] Preferably, the base and the body are movably connected, and the positioning rod passes through the interior of the body and is threadedly connected to the base.
[0008] Preferably, the processing table forms a rotating structure with the machine body via a servo motor, and the sheet metal box body is connected by a locking block and a locking slot.
[0009] Preferably, the fixed shafts pass through the interior of the top plate and the bottom plate and are threadedly connected to the sheet metal box body, and both the top plate and the bottom plate are tightly fitted with the limiting baffle.
[0010] Preferably, the top rod is tightly fitted to the outer wall of the sheet metal box body, and the top rod is movably connected to the processing table.
[0011] Preferably, the push rod forms a telescopic structure with the processing table through a return spring, and the pull rod is engaged with the processing table.
[0012] A sheet metal enclosure assembly device and its assembly method include the following steps:
[0013] S1. First, adjust the base and machine body to a suitable height according to the height and operating habits of different workers, and then fix them with threads through the positioning rod to meet the processing needs of different heights.
[0014] S2. Then, the sheet metal box body is connected by the card block and the card slot. The sheet metal box body is then fully pushed into the processing table and fixed by magnetic block. The top plate is then tightly attached to the sheet metal box body and the top plate is quickly and accurately positioned with the sheet metal box body by the limiting baffle. The top plate is then threadedly connected by the fixed shaft.
[0015] S3. Then, the processing table is rotated by the servo motor, and the base plate and the sheet metal box body are then connected by a fixed shaft.
[0016] S4. Then, during the assembly of the top plate and bottom plate with the sheet metal box body, the top rod is reset by the elastic force of the reset spring. At this time, the side wall of the top rod is tightly fitted with the side wall of the sheet metal box body.
[0017] S5. Finally, after the top plate and bottom plate are assembled with the sheet metal box body, pull the pull rod to drive the top rod to push out the sheet metal box body, so that the sheet metal box body is quickly separated from the magnetic block, and quick material replacement is performed to complete the assembly operation of the sheet metal box body.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0019] 1. The machine adopts a base, body, positioning rod, servo motor, processing table, top plate and bottom plate. According to the height and operating habits of different workers, the base and body can be slidably adjusted to a suitable height, and then fixed by the positioning rod with threads to meet the processing needs of different heights, which has a stronger adaptability. At the same time, the processing table driven by the servo motor can be rotated to quickly assemble the top plate and bottom plate without manual handling and rotation, reducing labor intensity and improving assembly efficiency.
[0020] 2. The assembly process utilizes a processing table, slots, magnetic blocks, limiting baffles, sheet metal box body, locking blocks, top plate, bottom plate, and fixed shaft. The sheet metal box body is connected to the slots via locking blocks. After the sheet metal box body is fully pushed into the processing table, it is fixed by magnetic blocks, improving stability during assembly and preventing loosening or displacement. Then, the top plate or bottom plate is tightly fitted to the sheet metal box body, and the limiting baffles ensure quick and accurate positioning of the top plate or bottom plate with the sheet metal box body, preventing component misalignment, hole misalignment, and uneven splicing gaps. No subsequent manual calibration is required.
[0021] 3. By using a top rod, a pull rod, and a return spring, during the assembly of the top plate and bottom plate with the sheet metal box body, the top rod is reset by the elastic force of the return spring. After the top plate and bottom plate are assembled with the sheet metal box body, pulling the pull rod drives the top rod to push the sheet metal box body out, so that the sheet metal box body is quickly separated from the magnetic block, improving the material change rate and convenience, and effectively reducing the material change time. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of a sheet metal box assembly device and its assembly method according to the present invention.
[0023] Figure 2 This is a side view of the sheet metal box assembly device and assembly method of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall disassembled structure of a sheet metal box assembly device and its assembly method according to the present invention.
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the components around the base of a sheet metal box assembly device and assembly method according to the present invention.
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the structural components around the processing table of a sheet metal box assembly device and assembly method according to the present invention.
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the components around the top rod of a sheet metal box assembly device and assembly method of the present invention.
[0028] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Body; 3. Positioning rod; 4. Servo motor; 5. Processing table; 6. Slot; 7. Magnetic block; 8. Limiting baffle; 9. Sheet metal box body; 10. Card block; 11. Top plate; 12. Bottom plate; 13. Fixed shaft; 14. Top rod; 15. Pull rod; 16. Return spring. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] Please see Figure 1-6 This invention provides a sheet metal box assembly device and its assembly method.
[0031] A sheet metal box assembly device and its assembly method include a base 1, a body 2 mounted on the top outer wall of the base 1, a positioning rod 3 penetrating the interior of the body 2, a servo motor 4 mounted on the outer side of the body 2, a processing table 5 mounted on the side of the body 2 away from the servo motor 4, slots 6 formed on both inner walls of the processing table 5, a magnetic block 7 mounted at the center of the inner wall of the processing table 5, limit baffles 8 mounted on the top and bottom outer walls of the processing table 5, a sheet metal box body 9 mounted on the inner wall of the processing table 5, locking blocks 10 mounted on both outer walls of the sheet metal box body 9, a top plate 11 mounted on the top of the sheet metal box body 9, a bottom plate 12 mounted on the bottom of the sheet metal box body 9, a fixing shaft 13 penetrating the interior of the top plate 11 and the bottom plate 12 respectively, a top rod 14 mounted on both inner walls of the processing table 5 near the magnetic block 7, a pull rod 15 mounted on the top and bottom of the top rod 14, and a return spring 16 mounted on the outer wall of the top rod 14.
[0032] The base 1 and the body 2 are movably connected, and the positioning rod 3 passes through the interior of the body 2 and is threadedly connected to the base 1.
[0033] The processing table 5 forms a rotating structure with the machine body 2 via the servo motor 4, and the sheet metal box body 9 is connected to the slot 6 via the card block 10.
[0034] The fixed shaft 13 passes through the interior of the top plate 11 and the bottom plate 12 respectively and is threadedly connected to the sheet metal box body 9. The top plate 11 and the bottom plate 12 are both tightly fitted with the limiting baffle 8.
[0035] The push rod 14 is tightly fitted to the outer wall of the sheet metal box body 9, and the push rod 14 is movably connected to the processing table 5.
[0036] The push rod 14 forms a telescopic structure with the processing table 5 through the return spring 16, and the pull rod 15 is engaged with the processing table 5.
[0037] A sheet metal enclosure assembly device and its assembly method include the following steps:
[0038] S1. First, adjust the base 1 and the machine body 2 to a suitable height according to the height and operating habits of different workers, and then fix them with threads through the positioning rod 3 to meet the processing needs of different heights.
[0039] S2. Then, the sheet metal box body 9 is connected to the slot 6 by the card block 10. The sheet metal box body 9 is then fully pushed into the processing table 5 and fixed by the magnetic block 7. The top plate 11 is then tightly attached to the sheet metal box body 9 and the top plate 11 is quickly and accurately positioned with the sheet metal box body 9 by the limiting baffle 8. The top plate 11 is then threadedly connected with the sheet metal box body 9 by the fixing shaft 13.
[0040] S3. Then, the servo motor 4 drives the processing table 5 to rotate, and the base plate 12 and the sheet metal box body 9 are then connected by threads through the fixed shaft 13.
[0041] S4. Then, during the assembly process of the top plate 11 and the bottom plate 12 with the sheet metal box body 9, the top rod 14 is reset by the elastic force of the reset spring 16. At this time, the side wall of the top rod 14 is tightly fitted with the side wall of the sheet metal box body 9.
[0042] S5. Finally, after the top plate 11 and bottom plate 12 are assembled with the sheet metal box body 9, pull the pull rod 15 to drive the push rod 14 to push out the sheet metal box body 9, so that the sheet metal box body 9 and the magnetic block 7 can be quickly separated, and the material can be quickly changed to complete the assembly operation of the sheet metal box body 9.
[0043] It should be noted that this invention is a sheet metal box assembly device and its assembly method. In use, according to the height and operating habits of different workers, the base 1 and the machine body 2 are slidably adjusted to a suitable height and fixed by the positioning rod 3. Then, the sheet metal box body 9 is completely pushed into the processing table 5 and fixed with the magnetic block 7. Then, the top plate 11 is tightly attached to the sheet metal box body 9 and connected by the fixed shaft 13. Then, the processing table 5 is rotated by the servo motor 4, and the bottom plate 12 is connected to the sheet metal box body 9 by the fixed shaft 13. Finally, the pull rod 15 is pulled to drive the top rod 14 to push out the sheet metal box body 9, so that the sheet metal box body 9 and the magnetic block 7 are quickly separated, improving the material change rate and convenience, effectively reducing the material change time, realizing rapid material change, and completing the assembly operation of the sheet metal box body 9. In this way, a sheet metal box assembly device and its assembly method are completed.
[0044] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sheet metal box assembly device and its assembly method, characterized in that: The system includes a base (1), a body (2) mounted on the top outer wall of the base (1), a positioning rod (3) penetrating the interior of the body (2), a servo motor (4) mounted on the outer wall of the body (2), a processing table (5) mounted on the side of the body (2) away from the servo motor (4), slots (6) being provided on both inner walls of the processing table (5), a magnetic block (7) being installed at the center of the inner wall of the processing table (5), limit baffles (8) being installed on the top and bottom outer walls of the processing table (5), and a sheet metal plate being installed on the inner wall of the processing table (5). The sheet metal box body (9) has two outer walls on both sides equipped with clips (10), a top plate (11) on the top of the sheet metal box body (9), a bottom plate (12) on the bottom of the sheet metal box body (9), a fixed shaft (13) passing through the interior of the top plate (11) and the bottom plate (12) respectively, and a top rod (14) installed on both inner walls of the processing table (5) near the magnetic block (7), a pull rod (15) installed on the top and bottom of the top rod (14), and a return spring (16) installed on the outer wall of the top rod (14).
2. The sheet metal box assembly device and assembly method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) and the body (2) are movably connected, and the positioning rod (3) passes through the interior of the body (2) and is threadedly connected to the base (1).
3. The sheet metal box assembly device and assembly method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing table (5) forms a rotating structure with the machine body (2) through the servo motor (4), and the sheet metal box body (9) is connected to the slot (6) through the card block (10).
4. The sheet metal box assembly device and assembly method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed shaft (13) passes through the interior of the top plate (11) and the bottom plate (12) respectively and is threadedly connected to the sheet metal box body (9), and the top plate (11) and the bottom plate (12) are tightly fitted with the limiting baffle (8).
5. The sheet metal box assembly device and assembly method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top rod (14) is closely fitted to the outer wall of the sheet metal box body (9), and the top rod (14) is movably connected to the processing table (5).
6. The sheet metal box assembly device and assembly method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top rod (14) forms a telescopic structure with the processing table (5) through the return spring (16), and the pull rod (15) is engaged with the processing table (5).
7. A sheet metal box assembly device and its assembly method, characterized in that: Includes the following steps: S1. First, adjust the base (1) and the machine body (2) to a suitable height according to the height and operating habits of different workers, and then fix them with threads through the positioning rod (3) to meet the processing needs of different heights. S2. Then, the sheet metal box body (9) is connected to the slot (6) by the card block (10), and the sheet metal box body (9) is pushed completely into the processing table (5). It is fixed by magnetic block (7). Then, the top plate (11) is tightly attached to the sheet metal box body (9). The top plate (11) is quickly and accurately positioned with the sheet metal box body (9) by the limiting baffle (8), and then threadedly connected by the fixed shaft (13). S3. Then, the processing table (5) is rotated by the servo motor (4) and the base plate (12) and the sheet metal box body (9) are connected by a fixed shaft (13) through a thread. S4. Then, during the assembly process of the top plate (11) and bottom plate (12) with the sheet metal box body (9), the top rod (14) is reset by the elastic force of the reset spring (16). At this time, the side wall of the top rod (14) is tightly fitted with the side wall of the sheet metal box body (9). S5. Finally, after the top plate (11) and bottom plate (12) are assembled with the sheet metal box body (9), pull the pull rod (15) to drive the top rod (14) to push out the sheet metal box body (9), so that the sheet metal box body (9) and the magnetic block (7) can be quickly separated, and the material can be quickly changed to complete the assembly operation of the sheet metal box body (9).