All-terrain vehicle seat
The adjustable base and transmission mechanism enable the all-terrain vehicle seat to rotate in the same direction as the steering handle, solving the problem of inconvenient seat spacing adjustment, improving driving adaptability and safety, reducing lumbar twisting and body shift, and improving handling stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202610009679.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-01-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing all-terrain vehicle seats have inconvenient spacing between the seat and the steering handle, resulting in poor driving adaptability. When turning, the driver's waist twists, which can easily cause muscle strain, and the body is prone to deviation, affecting safety and handling stability.
An all-terrain vehicle seat was designed, which uses an adjustable base, transmission mechanism and protective mechanism to enable the seat board and steering handle to rotate in the same direction, adjust the seat spacing, and support the driver's body through the protective plate when turning to maintain stability.
It improves driving adaptability, reduces lumbar twisting, avoids muscle strain, and keeps the driver's body stable during cornering, thus enhancing safety and handling stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN121536416A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to an all-terrain vehicle seat. Background Technology
[0002] All-terrain vehicles (ATVs) are practical vehicles adapted to complex terrains such as mountains, forests, and sandy areas, combining multiple functions including leisure, competition, and work. With a robust structure and flexible handling, they not only meet off-road entertainment needs but also assist in various scenarios such as agricultural and forestry transportation, fire rescue, and military patrols, making them a versatile off-road motorized vehicle.
[0003] All-terrain vehicles are typically used in areas with poor road conditions. Therefore, the seats in all-terrain vehicles, which serve as the support structure for the driver, require a high level of comfort.
[0004] However, existing all-terrain vehicle seats are typically fixed, and the distance between the seat and the steering handlebars is not easily adjustable to suit different drivers, resulting in poor driving adaptability. Furthermore, the twisting motion of the driver's lower back during turns can easily cause muscle strain. Simultaneously, maintaining the driver's body during turns is difficult, and the centrifugal force generated can easily cause the driver's body to shift, potentially leading to loss of control and, in severe cases, even ejection from the vehicle, significantly reducing driving safety and handling stability. Therefore, to address these technical problems, an all-terrain vehicle seat is proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention proposes an all-terrain vehicle seat that offers high driver adaptability. It allows the driver's body to rotate with the direction of the turn, reducing lumbar twisting, preventing muscle strain, and facilitating the maintenance of the driver's body during turns to prevent deviation, thereby improving driving safety and handling stability.
[0006] An all-terrain vehicle seat, comprising: The base is mounted on the frame in an adjustable position along the length of the frame; The seat body includes a seat plate rotatably disposed at the top of the base, and a back plate disposed at one end of the seat plate; A first transmission mechanism connects the seat and the steering handle, used to convert rotation of the steering handle into rotation of the seat in the same direction; and The protective mechanism includes a guard plate and a second transmission mechanism. The guard plates are slidably arranged on both sides of the back plate. The second transmission mechanism connects the base and the two sets of guard plates and is used to drive the two sets of guard plates to slide out of the back plate toward the steering handle or retract into the back plate when the seat plate rotates or returns to center.
[0007] The beneficial effects of the aforementioned all-terrain vehicle seat are as follows: The distance between the seat and the steering handlebars can be adjusted by changing the position of the base along the length of the frame, making it easy to adjust for different drivers and providing high driving adaptability. When the steering handlebars turn, they drive the seat to rotate in the same direction via the first transmission mechanism. At this time, the seat rotates the driver's body, which reduces the twisting of the driver's waist and avoids muscle strain. At the same time, during the rotation of the seat, the seat drives two sets of guard plates to extend towards the steering handlebars via the second transmission mechanism. The two sets of guard plates can then abut against the sides of the driver's body, which helps to keep the driver's body in place during turns, prevent deviation, and improve driving safety and handling stability. When the seat returns to center, the seat drives the two sets of guard plates to retract into the back panel via the second transmission mechanism, thereby eliminating the abutment against the sides of the driver's body and ensuring the driver's body flexibility during straight-line driving.
[0008] In one embodiment, the base further includes a fixing mechanism, which includes a fixing plate and a driving member; two sets of first guide grooves are opened opposite each other at the top of the base, and the fixing plate is provided in each of the two sets of first guide grooves, which slides along the width direction of the frame; multiple sets of fixing shafts are provided on the opposite sides of the two sets of fixing plates; multiple sets of fixing holes are opened opposite each other along the length direction of the frame; the driving member is rotatably mounted on the base and connected to the two sets of fixing plates, and is used to drive the two sets of fixing plates to move away from or towards each other, so that the multiple sets of fixing shafts can be inserted into or withdrawn from the multiple sets of fixing holes.
[0009] In one embodiment, the drive component includes a bidirectional screw; the bidirectional screw is arranged along the width direction of the frame and rotatably disposed in two sets of the first guide grooves, and the two ends of the bidirectional screw are respectively threadedly connected to two sets of the fixing plates.
[0010] In one embodiment, the bottom end of the base is provided with two sets of positioning grooves, which are slidably fitted onto the frame along the length of the frame. Each set of positioning grooves has multiple sets of through holes, and multiple sets of fixing shafts can pass through the multiple sets of through holes and be inserted into the multiple sets of fixing holes.
[0011] In one embodiment, the fixing mechanism further includes a limiting component; the limiting component includes a limiting block, a spring, and a seat cushion; two sets of vertically penetrating slots are opened opposite each other at the top of the seat plate, and the limiting blocks are slidably arranged vertically in both sets of slots. The springs are arranged between the two ends of the limiting blocks and the seat plate, and the springs are used to apply a vertically upward thrust to the limiting blocks so that the top of the limiting blocks protrudes from the top surface of the seat plate. The seat cushion is arranged at the top of both sets of limiting blocks. When the fixing shaft is inserted into the fixing hole, the seat cushion is pressed so that the top surfaces of the two sets of limiting blocks are flush with the top surface of the seat plate, and the bottom ends of the two sets of limiting blocks abut against the opposite sides of the two sets of fixing plates.
[0012] In one embodiment, the first transmission mechanism includes a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a third bevel gear, and a fourth bevel gear; the first rotating shaft is arranged along the length of the frame and rotatably disposed at the bottom end of the base; one end of the first rotating shaft is coaxially disposed with the first bevel gear; the bottom end of the seat rotating shaft is coaxially disposed with the second bevel gear, which meshes with the first bevel gear; the second rotating shaft is coaxially disposed with the first rotating shaft and rotatably disposed on the frame; one end of the second rotating shaft slides through the other end of the first rotating shaft; the other end of the second rotating shaft is coaxially disposed with the third bevel gear; the fourth bevel gear is coaxially disposed on the transmission shaft in the steering handle, and the fourth bevel gear meshes with the third bevel gear.
[0013] In one embodiment, guide grooves are provided at both ends of the back plate facing the steering handle, and the two sets of guard plates are slidably disposed in the two sets of guide grooves along the thickness direction of the back plate.
[0014] In one embodiment, the second transmission mechanism includes a connecting rod, a guide rod, and a V-shaped guide groove; the bottom ends of the two sets of guard plates are connected to the connecting rod, the guide rod is provided in the middle of the connecting rod, the top of the base is provided with a V-shaped guide groove, and the guide rod is slidably disposed in the V-shaped guide groove.
[0015] In one embodiment, the protective mechanism further includes an airbag and an inflation assembly; each of the two sets of protective plates has a placement groove on its opposite side, and each of the two sets of placement grooves contains an airbag; the inflation assembly connects the seat plate, the connecting rod and the airbag, and is used to drive the two sets of airbags to inflate or contract when the two sets of protective plates extend or retract.
[0016] In one embodiment, the inflation assembly includes a piston cylinder, a piston, and a piston rod; two sets of piston cylinders are arranged opposite to each other on the connecting rod, and a piston is slidably disposed in one end of each set of piston cylinders; both sets of pistons are connected to the seat plate through the piston rod; and the other ends of both sets of piston cylinders are respectively connected to the two sets of airbags through connecting pipes. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the specific embodiments will be briefly described below. In all the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an all-terrain vehicle seat according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 An exploded view of an all-terrain vehicle seat is shown. Figure 3 for Figure 1 An exploded view of a fixing mechanism in an all-terrain vehicle seat is shown. Figure 4 for Figure 1 An exploded view of a limiting component in an all-terrain vehicle seat is shown. Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of region A in the middle; Figure 6 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a seat plate in an all-terrain vehicle is shown. Figure 7 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of region B in the middle; Figure 8 for Figure 1 An exploded view of the protective mechanism in an all-terrain vehicle seat is shown.
[0019] Figure label: 1. Frame; 11. Mounting holes; 2. Steering handle; 21. Drive shaft; 10. Base; 101. First guide groove; 102. Positioning groove; 103. Through hole; 20. Seat plate; 201. Back plate; 202. Through groove; 203. Guide groove; 204. Guide shaft; 205. Limiting plate; 30. Protective plate; 301. Connecting rod; 302. Guide rod; 303. V-shaped guide groove; 304. Airbag; 305. Placement groove; 306. Piston cylinder; 307. Piston; 308. Piston rod; 309. Connecting pipe; 40. Fixing plate; 401. Fixing shaft; 402. Double-acting screw; 403. Limiting block; 404. Spring; 405. Seat cushion; 50. First rotating shaft; 501. Second rotating shaft; 502. First bevel gear; 503. Second bevel gear; 504. Third bevel gear; 505. Fourth bevel gear. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The embodiments of the technical solution of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention and are therefore intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one embodiment, an all-terrain vehicle seat includes a base 10, a seat body, a first transmission mechanism, and a protective mechanism. The base 10 is adjustable in position along the length of the vehicle frame 1. The seat body includes a seat plate 20 rotatably mounted on the top of the base 10 and a backrest 201 mounted on one end of the seat plate 20. The first transmission mechanism connects the seat plate 20 and the steering handle 2, converting rotation of the steering handle 2 into rotation of the seat plate 20 in the same direction. The protective mechanism includes guard plates 30 and a second transmission mechanism. Guard plates 30 are slidably mounted on both sides of the backrest 201. The second transmission mechanism connects the base 10 and the two sets of guard plates 30, driving the two sets of guard plates 30 to slide out of the backrest 201 towards the steering handle 2 or retract into the backrest 201 when the seat plate 20 rotates or returns to center.
[0022] In the above embodiment, the distance between the seat 20 and the steering handlebar 2 can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the base 10 along the length of the frame 1, which is convenient for adjustment according to different drivers and has high driving adaptability. When the steering handlebar 2 turns, the steering handlebar 2 drives the seat 20 to rotate in the same direction through the first transmission mechanism. At this time, the seat 20 drives the driver's body to rotate, which can reduce the twisting of the driver's waist and thus avoid muscle strain. At the same time, during the rotation of the seat 20, the seat 20 drives two sets of guard plates 30 to extend towards the back plate 201 of the steering handlebar 2 through the second transmission mechanism. The two sets of guard plates 30 can then abut against the sides of the driver's body, which helps to keep the driver's body in place during turning and prevents the body from shifting due to centrifugal force, thereby improving driving safety and handling stability. When the seat 20 returns to center, the seat 20 drives the two sets of guard plates 30 to retract into the back plate 201 through the second transmission mechanism to cancel the abutment against the sides of the driver's body, thereby ensuring the driver's body flexibility during straight driving.
[0023] Please see Figures 1 to 3In one embodiment, the base 10 further includes a fixing mechanism, which includes a fixing plate 40 and a driving member. The top of the base 10 has two sets of first guide grooves 101 facing each other. Each of the two sets of first guide grooves 101 is provided with a fixing plate 40 that slides along the width direction of the frame 1. Each of the two sets of fixing plates 40 has multiple sets of fixing shafts 401 on the opposite side. The frame 1 has multiple sets of fixing holes 11 facing each other along its length direction. The driving member is rotatably mounted on the base 10 and connected to the two sets of fixing plates 40. It is used to drive the two sets of fixing plates 40 to move away from or towards each other, so that the multiple sets of fixing shafts 401 can be inserted into or withdrawn from the multiple sets of fixing holes 11.
[0024] In the above embodiment, by moving the base 10, multiple sets of fixed shafts 401 are aligned with multiple sets of fixed holes 11 at different positions. Then, by rotating the drive component, the two sets of fixed plates 40 are moved away from each other. The movement of the two sets of fixed plates 40 away from each other allows the multiple sets of fixed shafts 401 to be inserted into the currently mating multiple sets of fixed holes 11 to fix the base 10. This allows the position of the base 10 to be adjusted along the length of the frame 1, thereby adjusting the distance between the seat 20 and the steering handle 2. Adjusting the distance between the seat 20 and the steering handle 2 is convenient.
[0025] Specifically, in the above embodiment, the driving component includes a bidirectional screw 402. The bidirectional screw 402 is arranged along the width direction of the frame 1 and is rotatably disposed within two sets of first guide grooves 101. Both ends of the bidirectional screw 402 are threadedly connected to two sets of fixing plates 40, respectively. By rotating the bidirectional screw 402 in both directions and engaging with the two sets of fixing plates 40, the two sets of fixing plates 40 can be driven to move relatively away from or closer to each other. This facilitates the convenient movement of the fixing plates 40, thereby enabling quick and easy fixing or releasing of the base 10.
[0026] Based on the above embodiments, the base 10 further includes two sets of positioning grooves 102 at its bottom end, which are slidably fitted onto the frame 1 along the length of the frame 1. Each of the two sets of positioning grooves 102 has multiple sets of through holes 103, and multiple sets of fixing shafts 401 can pass through the multiple sets of through holes 103 and be inserted into the multiple sets of fixing holes 11.
[0027] By opening two sets of positioning grooves 102, it is easy for the base 10 to slide along its length on the frame 1, and at the same time, it is easy to align multiple sets of fixing shafts 401 with multiple sets of fixing holes 11, thereby improving the convenience of fixing the base 10 to the frame 1.
[0028] Please see Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5In one embodiment, the fixing mechanism further includes a limiting component; the limiting component includes a limiting block 403, a spring 404, and a seat cushion 405; two sets of vertically penetrating slots 202 are provided opposite each other at the top of the seat plate 20, and the limiting blocks 403 are slidably arranged vertically in both sets of slots 202. Springs 404 are provided between the two ends of the limiting blocks 403 and the seat plate 20. The springs 404 are used to apply a vertically upward pushing force to the limiting blocks 403 so that the top of the limiting blocks 403 protrudes from the top surface of the seat plate 20. The top of the two sets of limiting blocks 403 is provided with a seat cushion 405. When the fixing shaft 401 is inserted into the fixing hole 11, the seat cushion 405 is pressed so that the top surface of the two sets of limiting blocks 403 is flush with the top surface of the seat plate 20, and the bottom ends of the two sets of limiting blocks 403 respectively abut against the opposite sides of the two sets of fixing plates 40.
[0029] In the above embodiment, when the driver sits on the seat cushion 405, the two sets of limiting blocks 403 move downwards to be flush with the seat plate 20 when the seat cushion 405 is pressed, and the bottom ends of the two sets of limiting blocks 403 abut against the opposite sides of the two sets of fixing plates 40 respectively. At this time, it can prevent the two sets of fixing plates 40 from moving closer to each other, thereby ensuring the stability of the base 10 fixed on the frame 1 during the driving process and avoiding the phenomenon of the base 10 becoming loose due to driving vibration.
[0030] Specifically, in the above embodiment, guide shafts 204 are vertically arranged at both ends of the two sets of through slots 202, and both ends of the two sets of limiting blocks 403 are sleeved on the two sets of guide shafts 204. The top ends of the four sets of guide shafts 204 are threadedly connected to limiting discs 205 that abut against the top ends of the limiting blocks 403. Springs 404 are sleeved on the four sets of guide shafts 204, with the two ends of the springs 404 abutting against the bottom ends of the limiting blocks 403 and the bottom of the guide shafts 204, respectively. By setting guide shafts 204 to guide the extension and retraction of springs 404, the service life of springs 404 can be improved. Furthermore, the limiting blocks 403 can be removed by disassembling the limiting discs 205, facilitating individual replacement of components and reducing replacement costs.
[0031] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 7In one embodiment, the first transmission mechanism includes a first rotating shaft 50, a second rotating shaft 501, a first bevel gear 502, a second bevel gear 503, a third bevel gear 504, and a fourth bevel gear 505. The first rotating shaft 50 is arranged along the length of the frame 1 and is rotatably mounted on the bottom end of the base 10. The first bevel gear 502 is coaxially mounted on one end of the first rotating shaft 50, and the second bevel gear 503 is coaxially mounted on the bottom end of the rotating shaft of the seat plate 20. The second bevel gear 503 meshes with the first bevel gear 502. The second rotating shaft 501 is coaxially mounted with the first rotating shaft 50 and is rotatably mounted on the frame 1. One end of the second rotating shaft 501 slides through the other end of the first rotating shaft 50, and the third bevel gear 504 is coaxially mounted on the other end of the second rotating shaft 501. The fourth bevel gear 505 is coaxially mounted on the transmission shaft 21 in the steering handle 2 and meshes with the third bevel gear 504.
[0032] In the above embodiment, the rotation of the steering handle 2 drives the second rotating shaft 501 to rotate the first rotating shaft 50 in the opposite direction relative to the steering handle 2 through the meshing of the fourth bevel gear 505 and the third bevel gear 504. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 50 drives the seat plate 20 to rotate in the opposite direction relative to the first rotating shaft 50 through the meshing of the first bevel gear 502 and the second bevel gear 503, thereby making the seat plate 20 rotate in the same direction as the steering handle 2. It is convenient for the steering handle 2 to drive the seat plate 20 to rotate in the same direction.
[0033] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 4 In one embodiment, guide grooves 203 are provided at both ends of the back plate 201 facing the steering handle 2, and two sets of guard plates 30 are slidably disposed in the two sets of guide grooves 203 along the thickness direction of the back plate 201, ensuring the stability of the sliding of the two sets of guard plates 30.
[0034] Please see Figure 6 and Figure 8 In one embodiment, the second transmission mechanism includes a connecting rod 301, a guide rod 302, and a V-shaped guide groove 303. The bottom ends of both sets of guard plates 30 are connected to the connecting rod 301, the guide rod 302 is located in the middle of the connecting rod 301, and the top of the base 10 has a V-shaped guide groove 303. The guide rod 302 is slidably disposed within the V-shaped guide groove 303. It can be understood that when the seat plate 20 is in the centered state, the guide rod 302 is located in the middle of the V-shaped guide groove 303.
[0035] In the above embodiment, when the seat 20 rotates, the seat 20 drives the two sets of guard plates 30 and the connecting rod 301 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting rod 301 drives the guide rod 302 to slide along one side of the V-shaped guide groove 303, which in turn drives the connecting rod 301 to move. The movement of the connecting rod 301 drives the two sets of guard plates 30 to move and extend out of the back plate 201. When the seat 20 rotates back to the center, the guide rod 302 slides along one side of the V-shaped guide groove 303 in the opposite direction, which drives the connecting rod 301 to move in the opposite direction. The movement of the connecting rod 301 in the opposite direction drives the two sets of guard plates 30 to move in the opposite direction and retract into the back plate 201. It is convenient to drive the two sets of guard plates 30 to extend or retract into the back plate 201, and no additional power equipment is required.
[0036] Please see Figure 6 and Figure 8 In one embodiment, the protective mechanism further includes an airbag 304 and an inflation assembly; each of the two sets of protective plates 30 has a placement groove 305 on its opposite side, and each of the two sets of placement grooves 305 is provided with an airbag 304. The inflation assembly connects the seat plate 20, the connecting rod 301 and the airbag 304, and is used to drive the two sets of airbags 304 to expand or contract when the two sets of protective plates 30 extend or retract.
[0037] In the above embodiment, the two sets of protective plates 30 extend out of the back plate 201 and drive the two sets of airbags 304 to inflate through the inflation component. The inflating of the two sets of airbags 304 can prevent the driver's body from directly hitting the protective plates 30 and improve the driver's comfort.
[0038] Specifically, in the above embodiments, the inflation assembly includes a piston cylinder 306, a piston 307, and a piston rod 308; two sets of piston cylinders 306 are arranged opposite to each other on the connecting rod 301, and a piston 307 is slidably and sealed inside one end of each set of piston cylinders 306. Both sets of pistons 307 are connected to the seat plate 20 through the piston rod 308, and the other ends of the two sets of piston cylinders 306 are connected to the two sets of airbags 304 respectively through the connecting pipe 309.
[0039] In the above embodiment, when the connecting rod 301 moves to extend the two sets of protective plates 30 out of the back plate 201, the connecting rod 301 drives the two sets of piston cylinders 306 to move. The movement of the two sets of piston cylinders 306, in conjunction with the piston 307, allows the air inside the piston cylinders 306 to be transported to the airbag 304 through the connecting pipe 309, thereby causing the airbag 304 to inflate. When the connecting rod 301 moves in the opposite direction to retract the two sets of protective plates 30 into the back plate 201, the connecting rod 301 drives the two sets of piston cylinders 306 to move in the opposite direction, in conjunction with the piston 307, thereby drawing the air inside the airbag 304 back into the piston cylinders 306, thereby causing the airbag 304 to contract. This facilitates the expansion or contraction of the two sets of airbags 304 when the two sets of protective plates 30 extend or retract from the back plate 201, without the need for additional power equipment.
[0040] The specific implementation method of the above-mentioned all-terrain vehicle seat is as follows: By rotating the bidirectional screw 402 and engaging the threaded connection with the two sets of fixing plates 40, the two sets of fixing plates 40 can be driven to move closer to each other, thereby disengaging the multiple sets of fixing shafts 401 from the fixing holes 11 and releasing the fixing of the base 10. At this time, the base 10 can be moved along the length of the frame 1. When the base 10 is moved to the appropriate position, by rotating the bidirectional screw 402 in the opposite direction and engaging the threaded connection with the two sets of fixing plates 40, the two sets of fixing plates 40 can be driven to move further away from each other, thereby inserting the multiple sets of fixing shafts 401 into the currently engaged fixing holes 11 and fixing the base 10. This makes it easy to adjust the position of the base 10 along the length of the frame 1 to adjust the distance between the seat 20 and the steering handle 2, which is convenient for adjustment according to different drivers and has high driving adaptability.
[0041] During a turn, the steering handle 2 rotates, driving the second shaft 501 to rotate in the opposite direction relative to the steering handle 2 through the meshing of the fourth bevel gear 505 and the third bevel gear 504. The rotation of the first shaft 50 then drives the seat 20 to rotate in the opposite direction relative to the first shaft 50 through the meshing of the first bevel gear 502 and the second bevel gear 503. This makes it easy to drive the seat 20 to rotate in the same direction as the steering handle 2, and the seat 20 can reduce the twisting of the driver's waist by rotating the driver's body, thus avoiding muscle strain.
[0042] Furthermore, as the seat 20 rotates, it drives the two sets of protective plates 30 and the connecting rod 301 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting rod 301 causes the guide rod 302 to slide along one side of the V-shaped guide groove 303, which in turn moves the connecting rod 301. The movement of the connecting rod 301 causes the two sets of protective plates 30 to move and extend out of the back panel 201. At this time, the two sets of protective plates 30 can abut against the sides of the driver's body, which helps to keep the driver's body in place during cornering and prevents the body from shifting due to centrifugal force, thus improving driving safety and handling stability. When the seat 20 returns to center, the guide rod 302 slides in the opposite direction along one side of the V-shaped guide groove 303, causing the connecting rod 301 to move in the opposite direction. The reverse movement of the connecting rod 301 causes the two sets of protective plates 30 to move in the opposite direction and retract into the back panel 201, thereby canceling the abutment against the sides of the driver's body and ensuring the driver's body flexibility during straight-line driving.
[0043] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims and specification of the present invention.
Claims
1. An all-terrain vehicle seat, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of adjustable seat for motorcycle, including: Base (10) is set on the frame (1) in the length direction position adjustable of the frame (1); Seat body, including rotatably being arranged in the base (10) top end seat plate (20), and back plate (201) being arranged in the seat plate (20) one end; First transmission mechanism, connecting the seat plate (20) and steering handle (2), to convert the rotation of steering handle (2) into the same direction rotation of the seat plate (20);And Protective mechanism, including guard plate (30) and second transmission mechanism, the back plate (201) both sides are slidably provided with the guard plate (30), the second transmission mechanism is connected the base (10) and two groups the guard plate (30), for when the seat plate (20) rotates or returns to normal, drive two groups the guard plate (30) sliding extension the back plate (201) towards the side of steering handle (2) or retract into the back plate (201).
2. An all-terrain vehicle seat as defined in claim 1, wherein The base (10) further includes fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism includes fixed plate (40) and driving piece;The top end of the base (10) is oppositely provided with two groups of first guide slot (101), and the fixed plate (40) is slidably arranged in two groups of the first guide slot (101) along the width direction of the frame (1), the side of two groups of the fixed plate (40) is provided with a plurality of fixed shafts (401), the frame (1) is oppositely provided with a plurality of fixed holes (11) along its length direction, the driving piece is rotatably arranged on the base (10), and is connected with two groups of the fixed plate (40), for driving two groups of the fixed plate (40) to move away from or close to, so that a plurality of the fixed shaft (401) is inserted or withdrawn from a plurality of the fixed hole (11).
3. An all-terrain vehicle seat as defined in claim 2, wherein The driving piece includes bidirectional screw rod (402);The bidirectional screw rod (402) is arranged along the width direction of the frame (1), and is rotatably arranged in two groups of the first guide slot (101), and the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod (402) are respectively connected with two groups of the fixed plate (40) in screw thread.
4. An all-terrain vehicle seat as defined in claim 2, wherein The bottom end of the base (10) is oppositely provided with two groups of positioning slot (102), and two groups of the positioning slot (102) are slidably arranged on the frame (1) along the length direction of the frame (1), and a plurality of perforations (103) are formed in two groups of the positioning slot (102), and a plurality of the fixed shaft (401) can be inserted into a plurality of the fixed hole (11) through a plurality of the perforation (103).
5. An all terrain vehicle seat as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The fixing mechanism further comprises a limiting assembly; the limiting assembly comprises a limiting block (403), a spring (404) and a cushion (405); opposite ends of the seat plate (20) are provided with two groups of vertical through grooves (202), the limiting block (403) is vertically and slidably arranged in each of the two groups of grooves (202), the spring (404) is arranged between the limiting block (403) and the seat plate (20), the spring (404) is used for applying a vertical upward thrust to the limiting block (403) so that the top end of the limiting block (403) protrudes from the top surface of the seat plate (20), and the top ends of the two groups of limiting blocks (403) are jointly provided with the cushion (405); when the fixing shaft (401) is inserted into the fixing hole (11), the cushion (405) is pressed to make the top surfaces of the two groups of limiting blocks (403) flush with the top surface of the seat plate (20), and the bottom ends of the two groups of limiting blocks (403) abut against the opposite sides of the two groups of fixing plates (40) respectively.
6. An all terrain vehicle seat as claimed in claim 1, characterized by The first transmission mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft (50), a second rotating shaft (501), a first bevel gear (502), a second bevel gear (503), a third bevel gear (504) and a fourth bevel gear (505); the first rotating shaft (50) is arranged along the length direction of the frame (1) and rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the base (10), the first rotating shaft (50) is coaxially provided with the first bevel gear (502) at one end, the second bevel gear (503) is coaxially arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft of the seat plate (20), the second bevel gear (503) is engaged with the first bevel gear (502), the second rotating shaft (501) is coaxially arranged with the first rotating shaft (50) and rotatably arranged on the frame (1), the second rotating shaft (501) is slidably arranged through the other end of the first rotating shaft (50), the third bevel gear (504) is coaxially arranged at the other end of the second rotating shaft (501), and the fourth bevel gear (505) is coaxially arranged on the transmission shaft (21) in the steering handle (2), the fourth bevel gear (505) is engaged with the third bevel gear (504).
7. An all terrain vehicle seat as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The back plate (201) is provided with a guide groove (203) at both ends of the side facing the steering handle (2), and the two groups of guard plates (30) are respectively and slidably arranged in the two groups of guide grooves (203) along the thickness direction of the back plate (201).
8. An all terrain vehicle seat as claimed in claim 1, characterized by The second transmission mechanism comprises a connecting rod (301), a guide rod (302) and a V-shaped guide groove (303); the two groups of guard plates (30) are jointly connected with the connecting rod (301) at the bottom ends, the connecting rod (301) is provided with the guide rod (302) at the middle part, the base (10) is provided with the V-shaped guide groove (303) at the top end, and the guide rod (302) is slidably arranged in the V-shaped guide groove (303).
9. An all terrain vehicle seat as claimed in claim 8, wherein, The protection mechanism further comprises air bags (304) and an inflation assembly; opposite sides of each of the two groups of the guard plates (30) are provided with placing grooves (305), and the two groups of the placing grooves (305) are provided with the air bags (304) therein; the inflation assembly is connected with the seat plate (20), the connecting rod (301) and the air bags (304), and is used for driving the two groups of the air bags (304) to expand or contract when the two groups of the guard plates (30) are extended or retracted.
10. An all terrain vehicle seat as claimed in claim 9, wherein, The inflation assembly comprises a piston cylinder (306), a piston (307) and a piston rod (308); the connecting rod (301) is provided with two groups of the piston cylinders (306) oppositely, one end of each of the two groups of the piston cylinders (306) is provided with the piston (307) sealingly and slidably, the two groups of the pistons (307) are connected with the seat plate (20) through the piston rod (308), and the other end of each of the two groups of the piston cylinders (306) is communicated with the two groups of the air bags (304) through a connecting pipe (309).