New energy prefabricated substation
The new energy prefabricated substation with a combination structure of sliding plate and rotating arm solves the problem of inconvenient operation during the disassembly and adjustment of traditional substations, realizes simplified disassembly and safe maintenance of equipment, and improves the reliability and convenience of operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511826892.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-12-05
AI Technical Summary
Traditional prefabricated substations suffer from inconvenient operation, significant equipment vibration, and difficult maintenance during disassembly and adjustment.
It adopts a combination structure of sliding plate, rotating arm and adjustment device, and realizes the height adjustment and locking of inner box through the engagement of ratchet and ratchet, providing two safety mechanisms to ensure the correct operation sequence and avoid equipment damage.
It simplifies the disassembly and installation process of substations, reduces equipment vibration, improves the convenience and safety of maintenance, and ensures the reliability and correctness of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN121546460A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of power supply equipment, and particularly relates to a new energy pre-installed transformer substation. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the development of new energy technology, some areas with low power consumption can use some low-load and modularly designed pre-installed transformer substations to achieve the effects of rapid installation and rapid use. A pre-installed transformer substation disclosed in CN111244792B directly installs a transformer device in a shell and fixes the transformer device by using adjustable supporting devices and hangers. Although the pre-installed transformer substation with the structure has the advantages of simple structure and modular design and can be installed according to requirements, there are still some limitations. First, when the transformer device is disassembled, four hangers need to be disassembled at one time, at which time the transformer device directly falls, and the equipment in the transformer device is vibrated to a large extent due to the lack of buffering. If the height needs to be adjusted after falling, the hangers need to be reinstalled, the nuts need to be loosened to adjust the stretching rods, and the nuts need to be fastened again after adjustment. The whole operation is more complicated, and the transformer device is inside the shell, which also causes the maintenance of the operator to be inconvenient. To solve the above problems, the application provides a new energy pre-installed transformer substation. SUMMARY
[0003] The application provides a new energy pre-installed transformer substation, which has the advantages of simple operation and solves the problem of inconvenient operation in traditional equipment.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the application adopts the following technical scheme: a new energy pre-installed transformer substation, comprising a cabinet body, an installation slot is formed in the top of the cabinet body, a slide rail is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cabinet body, a sliding plate is movably arranged at the top of the slide rail, a first rotating arm is movably arranged on the top of the sliding plate and close to the front end, a second rotating arm is movably arranged on the top of the sliding plate and close to the first rotating arm, a sliding groove is arranged on the front side of the second rotating arm, a bearing table is movably arranged on the top of the first rotating arm and the second rotating arm, and an adjusting device is arranged on the top of the sliding plate and close to the end.
[0005] Further, the adjusting device comprises an adjusting shaft, the two ends of the adjusting shaft are provided with ratchets, the two ends of the adjusting shaft are respectively provided with first rotating devices and second rotating devices, a connecting shaft seat is arranged on the outer surface of the adjusting shaft and close to the ratchets, the connecting shaft seat is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, an adjusting gear is arranged on the outer surface of the adjusting shaft and close to the connecting shaft seat, and a limiting device is movably arranged on the outer surface of the adjusting shaft and close to the middle.
[0006] Furthermore, the limiting device includes a rotating bushing with a circular hole on its side near the bottom, which is movably fitted with an adjusting shaft. A limiting seat is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating bushing, and sliding holes are provided on the front of the limiting seat near both sides. A bottom groove is provided at the bottom of the sliding hole, and a stroke device is movably installed inside the sliding hole.
[0007] Furthermore, the travel device includes a travel plate, with front slide rods fixedly installed on both sides near the front end of the travel plate, and a slide groove opened on the top of the travel plate near both sides, with a damping device movably installed inside the slide groove. A spring limiting rod is provided on the top of the travel plate, and the spring limiting rod slides in cooperation with the damping device. A strip plate is fixedly installed at the end of the travel plate, and a rack is provided at the bottom of the strip plate, and the rack meshes with an adjusting gear.
[0008] Specifically, the front sliding rod contacts the second rotating arm, and the strip plate is in telescopic cooperation with the sliding hole.
[0009] Furthermore, the damping device includes a slider, which is movably installed in the top groove of the stroke plate. A connecting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the slider, and the connecting plate slides in cooperation with the spring limiting rod. Rear sliding rods are fixedly installed at both ends of the connecting plate.
[0010] Specifically, the rear slide bar is movably installed inside the slide groove.
[0011] Furthermore, the first rotating device includes a rotating sleeve, the inner wall of which is provided with ratchet teeth, a handle is fixed to one end of the rotating sleeve, and a guide rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating sleeve;
[0012] Specifically, the guide rod extends through an arc-shaped groove on the outer surface of the arc-shaped plate;
[0013] Specifically, the structure of the second rotating device is similar to that of the first rotating device, the only difference being the lack of a guide rod.
[0014] Specifically, an arc-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding plate at the position to the right of the adjustment device, and a snap-fit seat is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding plate at the position behind the arc-shaped plate. An inner box is provided in the inner cavity of the cabinet above the support platform, and a fixing device is movably installed on the top of the inner box.
[0015] Specifically, the fixing device comprises a stroke frame, a handle is arranged at the front end of the stroke frame, a rotating plate is movably sleeved at the position close to the front end on the inner side of the handle, an air pressure rod is movably sleeved at the position close to the end on the top of the stroke frame, a connecting frame is fixedly installed at the front end of the air pressure rod, a connecting shaft is arranged at the top of the rotating plate, the connecting frame is movably sleeved with the connecting shaft, a stroke hole is arranged at the position close to the end on the side of the rotating plate, the stroke hole is slidably matched with the connecting rod, and a plug hole is arranged at the bottom of the stroke frame.
[0016] Specifically, the width of the stroke frame is greater than the width of the mounting groove.
[0017] Further, the bottom surface of the rotating plate is in contact with the top surface of the cabinet in the initial state, and the locking rod is inserted into the inside of the plug hole in the initial state.
[0018] Specifically, the locking device is movably installed at the position on the rear side of the inner box in the inner cavity of the cabinet.
[0019] Further, the locking device comprises a stroke rod, a locking rod is fixedly installed at the top of the stroke rod, an inclined groove is arranged at the position close to the bottom on the front side of the stroke rod, a spring rod is arranged at the bottom of the inclined groove, and the bottom of the spring rod penetrates the cabinet.
[0020] Specifically, the top of the locking rod is in contact with the fixing device in the initial state, and the front end of the top rod is in contact with the inclined groove arranged on the front side of the stroke rod.
[0021] Specifically, the fixing device is arranged at the position corresponding to the mounting groove on the top of the outer surface of the cabinet, an arc-shaped inclined groove is arranged at the top of the arc-shaped plate, a side shaft sleeve is fixedly installed at the right side of the sliding plate, a top rod is movably installed at one end of the side shaft sleeve in a telescopic matching mode, a push rod is fixedly installed at the end of the top rod, a connecting rod is arranged at the top of the inner box, and the front end of the top rod is in contact with the locking device.
[0022] The application has the following beneficial effects.
[0023] The device only rotates the second rotating device, thereby driving the adjusting device to rotate, making the adjusting gear drive the bar-shaped plate to move forward, pushing the first rotating arm to rotate through the front sliding rod, making the included angle between the first rotating arm and the sliding plate increase, and in the process of rotating the adjusting device, the engagement of the ratchet and the ratchet wheel arranged in the rotating sleeve can prevent the adjusting device from rotating back in the process of rotating, making the whole process more simple, when it is needed to lower the height of the inner box body, rotate the first rotating device, make the handle contact with the push rod, and push the jacking rod to contact with the inclined groove and make the stroke rod move downward, make the locking rod and the stroke frame disengage and unlock, at this time, pull the stroke frame outward, then pull the inner box body outward, under the action of the gravity of the inner box body itself, the height is lowered, and the inner box body moves to the position close to the front side of the cabinet body, thereby facilitating the operator to overhaul the electrical elements and the circuit in the inner box body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] The accompanying drawings, which constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure.
[0025] The present disclosure can be understood moreappreciably by the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0026] Figure 1 is a structural diagram of the present application;
[0027] Figure 2 is an internal structure diagram of the present application;
[0028] Figure 3 is a structural pre-installed transformer diagram of the present application;
[0029] Figure 4 is a lifting structure diagram of the present application;
[0030] Figure 5 is a lifting local structure diagram of the present application;
[0031] Figure 6 is a lifting local structure diagram of the present application;
[0032] Figure 7 is an arc-shaped plate diagram of the present application;
[0033] Figure 8 is a front top structure diagram of the present application;
[0034] Figure 9 is an adjusting device diagram of the present application;
[0035] Figure 10 is an adjusting rotating shaft diagram of the present application;
[0036] Figure 11 is a limiting device diagram of the present application;
[0037] Figure 12 Structure of the stroke device top view of the application;
[0038] Figure 13 Structure of the stroke device bottom view of the application;
[0039] Figure 14 Structure of the damping device of the application;
[0040] Figure 15 Structure of the first rotating device of the application;
[0041] Figure 16 Structure of the second rotating device of the application;
[0042] Figure 17 Structure of the locking device of the application;
[0043] Figure 18 Structure of the fixing device top view of the application;
[0044] Figure 19 Structure of the fixing device bottom view of the application.
[0045] In the figure; 1, cabinet body; 2, mounting groove; 3, slide rail; 4, sliding plate; 5, first rotating arm; 6, second rotating arm; 7, slide groove; 8, bearing table; 9, adjusting device; 91, adjusting shaft; 92, ratchet; 93, first rotating device; 931, rotating sleeve; 932, handle; 933, guide rod; 94, second rotating device; 95, connecting shaft seat; 96, adjusting gear; 97, limiting device; 971, rotating shaft sleeve; 972, limiting seat; 973, slide hole; 974, bottom groove; 98, stroke device; 981, stroke plate; 982, front slide rod; 983, spring limiting rod; 984, strip plate; 99, damping device; 991, sliding block; 992, connecting plate; 993, rear slide rod; 10, arc plate; 11, clamping seat; 12, inner box body; 13, fixing device; 131, stroke frame; 132, handle; 133, rotating plate; 134, air pressure rod; 135, connecting frame; 136, connecting shaft; 137, stroke hole; 138, insertion hole; 14, locking device; 141, stroke rod; 142, locking rod; 143, inclined groove; 144, spring rod; 15, side shaft sleeve; 16, top rod; 17, push rod; 18, connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.
[0047] A new energy pre-installed transformer substation, please refer to Figures 1-8 , including cabinet 1, the top of cabinet 1 is provided with mounting groove 2, the bottom of the inner cavity of cabinet 1 is provided with slide rail 3, the top of slide rail 3 is movably installed with sliding plate 4, the top of sliding plate 4 is movably sleeved with first rotating arm 5 near the front end, the top of sliding plate 4 is movably sleeved with second rotating arm 6 near first rotating arm 5, the front side of second rotating arm 6 is provided with sliding groove 7, the top of first rotating arm 5 and second rotating arm 6 is movably sleeved with bearing table 8, the top of sliding plate 4 is provided with adjusting device 9 near the end, the top of sliding plate 4 is fixedly installed with arc plate 10 on the right side of adjusting device 9, the top of sliding plate 4 is fixedly installed with clamping seat 11 on the rear side of arc plate 10, the inner cavity of cabinet 1 is provided with inner box 12 above bearing table 8, the top of inner box 12 is movably installed with fixing device 13, the inner cavity of cabinet 1 is movably installed with locking device 14 on the rear side of inner box 12.
[0048] Please refer to Figures 1-2 and Figure 10 , fixing device 13 is located on the top of the outer surface of cabinet 1 and corresponds to the position of mounting groove 2, the top of arc plate 10 is provided with arc chute;
[0049] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 8 , the right side of sliding plate 4 is fixedly installed with side shaft sleeve 15, one end of side shaft sleeve 15 is movably installed with top rod 16 through telescopic cooperation, the end of top rod 16 is fixedly installed with push rod 17;
[0050] Please refer to Figure 3 , the top of inner box 12 is provided with connecting rod 18;
[0051] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 8 , the front end of top rod 16 is in contact with locking device 14.
[0052] Please refer to Figures 9-10The adjusting device 9 comprises an adjusting shaft 91, both ends of the adjusting shaft 91 are provided with a ratchet wheel 92, both ends of the adjusting shaft 91 are respectively sleeved with a first rotating device 93 and a second rotating device 94, the outer surface of the adjusting shaft 91 is provided with a connecting shaft seat 95 near the position of the ratchet wheel 92, the connecting shaft seat 95 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 4, the outer surface of the adjusting shaft 91 is provided with an adjusting gear 96 near the middle position, and the outer surface of the adjusting shaft 91 is movably sleeved with a limiting device 97.
[0053] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 11 The limiting device 97 comprises a rotating shaft sleeve 971, the side of the rotating shaft sleeve 971 is provided with a circular hole near the bottom, and the circular hole is movably sleeved with the adjusting shaft 91, the top of the rotating shaft sleeve 971 is fixedly installed with a limiting seat 972, the front of the limiting seat 972 is provided with a sliding hole 973 near both sides, the bottom of the sliding hole 973 is provided with a bottom groove 974, and the inside of the sliding hole 973 is movably installed with a stroke device 98.
[0054] Please refer to Figure 10 and Figures 12-13 The stroke device 98 comprises a stroke plate 981, the stroke plate 981 is fixedly installed with a front sliding rod 982 near both sides of the front end, the top of the stroke plate 981 is provided with a sliding groove, and the inside of the sliding groove is movably installed with a damping device 99, the top of the stroke plate 981 is provided with a spring limiting rod 983, the spring limiting rod 983 is in sliding cooperation with the damping device 99, the tail end of the stroke plate 981 is fixedly installed with a strip-shaped plate 984, the bottom of the strip-shaped plate 984 is provided with a rack, and the rack is in meshing cooperation with the adjusting gear 96.
[0055] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 11 and Figure 13 The front sliding rod 982 is in contact with the second rotating arm 6, and the strip-shaped plate 984 is in telescopic cooperation with the sliding hole 973.
[0056] When the height of the inner box body 12 is reduced, the included angle between the first rotating arm 5 and the second rotating arm 6 and the bearing table 8 is continuously reduced, so that the moment of the gravity of the inner box body 12 along the direction perpendicular to the second rotating arm 6 and the bearing table 8 is continuously increased, and in this process, the damping effect of the spring arranged outside the spring limiting rod 983 is continuously increased, and the pulling force of the air pressure rod 134 on the rotating plate 133 is also continuously increased, so as to balance the continuously increasing moment, avoid the problem that the inner box body 12 is accelerated during the height reduction process, and the acceleration received by the inner box body 12 when finally stopped is too large to cause damage to the internal electronic components, and improve the reliability of the device.
[0057] Please refer to Figures 13-14The damping device 99 comprises a sliding block 991 movably installed in a sliding groove on the top of the stroke plate 981, a connecting plate 992 fixedly installed on the top of the sliding block 991, the connecting plate 992 in sliding fit with the spring limiting rod 983, and rear sliding rods 993 fixedly installed at both ends of the connecting plate 992 and movably installed in the sliding groove 7.
[0058] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 14 , the rear sliding rods 993 are movably installed in the sliding groove 7.
[0059] Please refer to Figure 15 , the first rotating device 93 comprises a rotating sleeve 931, the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 931 is provided with a ratchet, one end of the rotating sleeve 931 is fixed with a handle 932, and the outer surface of the rotating sleeve 931 is fixedly installed with a guide rod 933.
[0060] Please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 15 , the guide rod 933 extends through the arc-shaped inclined groove on the outer surface of the arc-shaped plate 10.
[0061] Please refer to Figure 9 and Figures 15-16 , the second rotating device 94 is similar to the first rotating device 93, and the difference is only that the second rotating device 94 lacks the guide rod 933.
[0062] When the maintenance is completed, the height of the inner box body 12 needs to be lifted, at this time the first rotating device 93 is pulled back, under the guidance of the arc-shaped chute on the top of the arc-shaped plate 10 to the guide rod 933, the rotating sleeve 931 moves to the direction close to the first rotating device 93, at this time the ratchet in the rotating sleeve 931 re-engages with the ratchet wheel 92, the first rotating device 93 is locked after being pulled back with the clamping seat 11 to prevent resetting, avoiding the reverse rotation of the first rotating arm 5 under the influence of the self-weight of the inner box body 12 when the second rotating device 94 rotates back, at this time the second rotating device 94 is installed at the ratchet wheel 92 on the right side, at this time the second rotating device 94 is rotated, the ratchet in the second rotating device 94 engages with the ratchet wheel 92 to drive the adjusting shaft 91 to rotate, and the adjusting gear 96 is synchronously rotated, the bottom of the strip-shaped plate 984 is provided with a rack, the rack is engaged with the adjusting gear 96, so that the adjusting gear 96 drives the rack and the strip-shaped plate 984 to move forward in the process of rotating, at the same time the travel plate 981 and the front sliding rod 982 are pushed to move forward, the front sliding rod 982 pushes the first rotating arm 5 to rotate, thereby driving the first rotating arm 5 to reset, in the process, the height of the bearing table 8 is lifted, and the inner box body 12 is restored to the initial height, thereby completing the resetting of the inner box body 12, the whole operation is more simple and convenient, when the inner box body 12 is restored to the initial height, at this time the connecting rod 18 drives the rotating plate 133 to rotate and restores it to the horizontal state, the travel frame 131 is pushed to move to the direction close to the back of the cabinet 1, so that the bottom of the rotating plate 133 contacts the top surface of the cabinet 1, thereby making the fixing device 13 play a role in suspending and supporting the inner box body 12, so that the inner box body 12 is fixed, and then the locking rod 142 is reset under the elastic force of the spring rod 144, and is re-inserted into the inside of the insertion hole 138 and locked.
[0063] When the fixing device 13 is suspended and fixed to the inner box body 12 through the connection with the connecting rod 18, at this time the first rotating device 93 is repeatedly pushed to move to one side, so that the ratchet in the rotating sleeve 931 is out of contact with the ratchet wheel 92 and is unlocked, and the second rotating device 94 is disassembled, at this time the second rotating arm 6 is manually pulled again to rotate, thereby making the bearing table 8 move downward, so that the top surface of the bearing table 8 is out of contact with the inner box body 12, at this time the sliding plate 4 can be moved left and right, and the position thereof is adjusted, thereby enabling different inner box bodies 12 to be disassembled and installed, and the practicability of the device is improved.
[0064] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 17 , the locking device 14 comprises a travel rod 141, the top of the travel rod 141 is fixedly installed with a locking rod 142, the front of the travel rod 141 is provided with an inclined groove close to the bottom, the bottom of the inclined groove 143 is provided with a spring rod 144, and the bottom of the spring rod 144 penetrates the cabinet 1;
[0065] Please refer toFigure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 17 The top of the locking rod 142 is in contact with the fixing device 13 in the initial state, and the front end of the top rod 16 is in contact with the inclined groove arranged on the front of the stroke rod 141.
[0066] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figures 18-19 The fixing device 13 comprises a stroke frame 131, the front end of the stroke frame 131 is provided with a handle 132, the inside of the handle 132 is movably sleeved with a rotating plate 133 near the front end, the top of the stroke frame 131 is movably sleeved with a pneumatic rod 134 near the end, the front end of the pneumatic rod 134 is fixedly installed with a connecting frame 135, the top of the rotating plate 133 is provided with a connecting shaft 136, the connecting frame 135 is movably sleeved with the connecting shaft 136, the side of the rotating plate 133 is provided with a stroke hole 137 near the end, the stroke hole 137 is in sliding fit with the connecting rod 18, and the bottom of the stroke frame 131 is provided with a insertion hole 138.
[0067] In the process of lowering the height of the inner box body 12 and moving towards the front of the cabinet body 1 and rotating the first rotating arm 5 and the second rotating arm 6, the rotating plate 133 is rotated at the same time, and in this process, the pneumatic rod 134 is stretched and generates damping effect, at the same time, in the process of rotating the first rotating arm 5 and the second rotating arm 6, the distance between the first rotating arm 5 and the second rotating arm 6 is reduced, so as to drive the rear sliding rod 993 to move towards the front sliding rod 982, at this time, the elastic force of the spring outside the spring limiting rod 983 also generates resistance to the displacement of the inner box body 12, avoiding the speed of the inner box body 12 being too fast to cause harm to the operator, and improving the safety of the device.
[0068] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figures 17-19 The bottom surface of the rotating plate 133 is in contact with the top surface of the cabinet body 1 in the initial state, and the locking rod 142 is inserted into the inside of the insertion hole 138 in the initial state.
[0069] When the inner box 12 needs to be overhauled, at this time, the height of the inner box 12 needs to be lowered, the first rotating device 93 is first pushed upwards, so that the guide rod 933 moves along the arc-shaped sliding groove at the top of the arc-shaped plate 10, and the first rotating device 93 is pushed to move to one side, so that the internal ratchet of the rotating sleeve 931 is out of contact with the ratchet wheel 92 and is unlocked, in the process of being pushed upwards, the handle 932 drives the push rod 17 and the top rod 16 to move towards the locking device 14, the front end of the top rod 16 pushes the inclined groove 143 and drives the locking device 14 to move downwards as a whole, so that the locking rod 142 is out of contact with the insertion hole 138 and the first safety is released, then the handle 132 is pulled and the travel frame 131 is dragged to move, so that the bottom surface of the rotating plate 133 is out of contact with the top surface of the cabinet 1, at this time, the rotating plate 133 is completely located above the installation slot 2 and cannot play a supporting role, at this time, the second safety is released, the operator can pull the inner box 12 outwards at this time, under the action of the gravity of the inner box 12, the second rotating arm 6 and the first rotating arm 5 rotate, and the height of the bearing table 8 is lowered, since the inner box 12 is located at the top of the bearing table 8 at this time, the height is lowered synchronously, and at the same time, the bearing table 8 is lowered, and is also moved towards the front of the cabinet 1 synchronously, so as to facilitate the maintenance and overhaul of the electrical elements and the circuit in the inner box 12 by the maintenance personnel, and the convenience of the device is improved.
[0070] After the locking rod 142 is inserted into the insertion hole 138 at the top to achieve locking, at this time, the travel frame 131 cannot be directly dragged from the outside, avoiding the problem that the fixed device 13 arranged on the outside directly drags the inner box 12 to be released by irrelevant personnel, and at the same time, when the operator disassembles, the problem that the operator pulls the wrong travel frame 131 to cause the inner box 12 not supported by the bearing table 8 to be released by mistake is avoided, in addition, after the lifting of the inner box 12 is completed, if the operator forgets to reset the fixed device 13, when the resetting operation of the first rotating device 93 is performed and the second rotating device 94 is disassembled, the inner box 12 will be inclined forward under the influence of the self-weight, so as to remind the operator of the effect of the locking operation not being completed, avoiding the problem that the weight of the inner box 12 is completely borne by the first rotating arm 5 and the second rotating arm 6 to cause the structure to be damaged, and the reliability of the device is improved.
[0071] The present application adopts two safety measures to ensure correct operation, the first safety measure is that rotating the handle 932 to realize disengagement of the inner ring ratchet of the rotating sleeve 931 and the ratchet wheel 92 to realize unlocking, the second safety measure is that dragging the stroke frame 131 to realize disengagement of the rotating plate 133 and the top surface of the cabinet body 1 to realize unlocking, only when both safety measures are unlocked, the operation of reducing the height of the inner box body 12 can be realized, and the pre-operation of unlocking the second safety measure is that rotating the handle 932 to push the push rod 17, so the operator needs to unlock the first safety measure to unlock the second safety measure, which ensures the correct sequence of operation, and when the inner box body 12 is lifted, the first rotating device 93 needs to be rotated and the handle 932 is locked with the clamping seat 11, at this time, the ratchet of the inner ring of the rotating sleeve 931 can limit the ratchet wheel 92, preventing the adjusting device 9 from rotating during the lifting of the inner box body 12, and after the first rotating device 93 is rotated, the top rod 16 and the push rod 17 are also reset synchronously, so that the locking rod 142 is in the state of being locked under the elastic force of the spring rod 144, thereby facilitating the subsequent locking operation of the fixing device 13, and improving the convenience of using the device.
[0072] The use method of the present application is as follows:
[0073] During use, when the inner box 12 needs to be maintained, the height of the inner box 12 needs to be lowered, the first rotating device 93 is first pushed upward, the guide rod 933 moves along the arc-shaped chute at the top of the arc-shaped plate 10, the first rotating device 93 is pushed to move to one side, the internal ratchet of the rotating sleeve 931 is out of contact with the ratchet wheel 92 and is unlocked, the handle 932 and the push rod 17 drive the top rod 16 to move towards the locking device 14 during the upward pushing process, the front end of the top rod 16 pushes the inclined chute 143 and drives the locking device 14 to move downward as a whole, so that the locking rod 142 is out of contact with the insertion hole 138 and the first safety is released, then the handle 132 is pulled and the travel frame 131 is dragged to move, so that the bottom surface of the rotating plate 133 is out of contact with the top surface of the cabinet 1, at this time the rotating plate 133 is completely located above the installation slot 2 and cannot play a supporting role, at this time the second safety is released, the operator can pull the inner box 12 outward at this time, the second rotating arm 6 and the first rotating arm 5 are rotated under the action of the gravity of the inner box 12, and the height of the bearing table 8 is lowered, since the inner box 12 is located at the top of the bearing table 8 at this time, the height is lowered synchronously, and the bearing table 8 is lowered in height and moves towards the front of the cabinet 1 synchronously, thereby facilitating the maintenance personnel to maintain and repair the internal electrical elements and the circuit of the inner box 12, during the height reduction and movement of the inner box 12 towards the front of the cabinet 1, the rotating plate 133 is rotated simultaneously, and the air pressure rod 134 is stretched and generates a damping effect during the rotation of the first rotating arm 5 and the second rotating arm 6, and the distance between the first rotating arm 5 and the second rotating arm 6 is reduced during the rotation of the first rotating arm 5 and the second rotating arm 6, thereby driving the rear sliding rod 993 to move towards the front sliding rod 982, at this time the spring on the outside of the spring limiting rod 983 generates a spring force which also generates resistance to the displacement of the inner box 12, thereby avoiding the injury to the operator caused by the excessive speed of the inner box 12, when the maintenance is completed, the height of the inner box 12 needs to be lifted, at this time the first rotating device 93 is pulled back, under the guidance of the arc-shaped chute at the top of the arc-shaped plate 10 to the guide rod 933, the rotating sleeve 931 moves towards the first rotating device 93, at this time the ratchet in the rotating sleeve 931 re-engages with the ratchet wheel 92, the first rotating device 93 is locked with the clamping seat 11 after being pulled back to prevent resetting, thereby avoiding the reverse rotation of the first rotating arm 5 under the influence of the self-weight of the inner box 12 when the second rotating device 94 is rotated back, at this time the second rotating device 94 is installed at the ratchet wheel 92 on the right side, at this time the second rotating device 94 is rotated, the ratchet in the second rotating device 94 engages with the ratchet wheel 92, drives the adjusting shaft 91 to rotate, and drives the adjusting gear 96 to rotate synchronously, the bottom of the strip-shaped plate 984 is provided with a rack which is engaged with the adjusting gear 96, so that the adjusting gear 96 drives the rack and the strip-shaped plate 984 to move forward during the rotation,The pushing stroke frame 981 and the front slide rod 982 are simultaneously pushed forward, the front slide rod 982 drives the first rotating arm 5 to rotate, thereby driving the first rotating arm 5 to reset, the height of the bearing table 8 is lifted again, and the inner box body 12 is driven to return to the initial height, thereby completing the resetting of the inner box body 12, and the whole operation is more simple and convenient. When the inner box body 12 returns to the initial height, the connecting rod 18 drives the rotating plate 133 to rotate and return to the horizontal state, the pushing stroke frame 131 is pushed to move towards the back of the cabinet 1, so that the bottom of the rotating plate 133 is in contact with the top surface of the cabinet 1, thereby the fixing device 13 plays a role in suspending and supporting the inner box body 12, so that the inner box body 12 is fixed, and then the locking rod 142 is reset under the elastic force of the spring rod 144, and is reinserted into the inside of the insertion hole 138 and locked. When the fixing device 13 is fixed to the inner box body 12 through the connection with the connecting rod 18, the first rotating device 93 is repeatedly pushed to move to one side, so that the internal ratchet of the rotating sleeve 931 is out of contact with the ratchet wheel 92 and is unlocked, and the second rotating device 94 is disassembled. At this time, the second rotating arm 6 is manually pulled again to rotate, thereby driving the bearing table 8 to move downwards, so that the top surface of the bearing table 8 is out of contact with the inner box body 12. At this time, the left and right transverse sliding plate 4 can be adjusted in position, so that it can disassemble and install different inner box bodies 12. After the locking rod 142 is inserted into the inside of the insertion hole 138 and locked, the pushing stroke frame 131 cannot be directly pulled from the outside at this time, so as to avoid the problem that the fixing device 13 is arranged on the outside and directly pulled by irrelevant personnel, thereby causing the inner box body 12 to be released. Meanwhile, when the operator disassembles, the operator can also avoid the problem that the operator pulls the wrong pushing stroke frame 131, thereby causing the inner box body 12 that is not lifted by the bearing table 8 to be incorrectly released. In addition, after the lifting of the inner box body 12 is completed, if the operator forgets to reset the fixing device 13, when the first rotating device 93 is reset and the second rotating device 94 is disassembled, the inner box body 12 will be inclined forward under the influence of the self-weight, thereby reminding the operator of the effect of the incomplete locking operation. The present application adopts two safety devices to ensure correct operation. The first safety device is that the rotating handle 932 drives the internal ratchet of the rotating sleeve 931 to be out of position and disengaged from the ratchet wheel 92 to be unlocked. The second safety device is that the pushing stroke frame 131 is pulled to make the rotating plate 133 out of contact with the top surface of the cabinet 1 to be unlocked. When both safety devices are unlocked, the operation of lowering the height of the inner box body 12 can be performed, and the pre-operation of unlocking the second safety device is that the rotating handle 932 drives the push rod 17. Therefore, the operator needs to unlock the first safety device to unlock the second safety device, thereby ensuring the correct sequence of operation. Meanwhile, when the inner box body 12 is lifted, the first rotating device 93 needs to be rotated and the handle 932 needs to be locked with the clamping seat 11. At this time, the internal ratchet of the rotating sleeve 931 can limit the ratchet wheel 92.Prevent the inner box 12 in the process of lifting adjustment device 9 appears the case of rotation, and the first rotation device 93 rotation, the top bar 16 and push rod 17 will also be reset, so that the locking rod 142 in the spring rod 144 under the action of elastic force in the state of locking, so as to facilitate the subsequent locking operation of the fixing device 13.
Claims
1. A new energy prepackaged transformer substation, characterized in that, The utility model provides cabinet (1), the top of cabinet (1) is opened with installation slot (2), the bottom of cabinet (1) inner chamber is provided with slide rail (3), the top of slide rail (3) is movably installed with sliding plate (4), the top of sliding plate (4) is movably sleeved with first rotating arm (5) in the position of near front end, the top of sliding plate (4) is movably sleeved with second rotating arm (6) in the position of near first rotating arm (5), the front side of second rotating arm (6) is provided with slide groove (7), the top of first rotating arm (5) and second rotating arm (6) is movably sleeved with bearing mesa (8) together, the top of sliding plate (4) is provided with adjusting device (9) in the position of near terminal, the top of sliding plate (4) is fixedly installed with arc plate (10) in the position of adjusting device (9) right side, the top of sliding plate (4) is fixedly installed with clamping seat (11) in the position of arc plate (10) rear side, the inner chamber of cabinet (1) is provided with inner box (12) in the position of bearing mesa (8) top, the top of inner box (12) is movably installed with fixing device (13), the inner chamber of cabinet (1) is movably installed with locking device (14) in the position of inner box (12) rear side.
2. The new energy prepackaged transformer substation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing device (13) is located on the top of the outer surface of the cabinet (1) and corresponds to the installation slot (2), and the top of the arc plate (10) is provided with an arc chute; The right side of the sliding plate (4) is fixedly installed with a side shaft sleeve (15), one end of the side shaft sleeve (15) is movably installed with a top rod (16) through telescopic cooperation, and the terminal end of the top rod (16) is fixedly installed with a push rod (17); The top of the inner box (12) is provided with a connecting rod (18); The front end of the top rod (16) is in contact with the locking device (14).
3. The new energy prepackaged transformer substation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting device (9) comprises an adjusting shaft (91), both ends of the adjusting shaft (91) are provided with a ratchet wheel (92), both ends of the adjusting shaft (91) are sleeved with a first rotating device (93) and a second rotating device (94) respectively, the outer surface of the adjusting shaft (91) is provided with a connecting shaft seat (95) near the ratchet wheel (92), the connecting shaft seat (95) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (4), the outer surface of the adjusting shaft (91) is provided with an adjusting gear (96) near the connecting shaft seat (95), and the outer surface of the adjusting shaft (91) is movably sleeved with a limiting device (97) near the middle.
4. The new energy prepackaged transformer substation according to claim 3, characterized in that, The limiting device (97) comprises a rotating shaft sleeve (971), the side of the rotating shaft sleeve (971) is provided with a circular hole near the bottom, and the circular hole is movably sleeved with the adjusting shaft (91), the top of the rotating shaft sleeve (971) is fixedly installed with a limiting seat (972), the front of the limiting seat (972) is provided with a sliding hole (973) near both sides, the bottom of the sliding hole (973) is provided with a bottom groove (974), and the inside of the sliding hole (973) is movably installed with a stroke device (98).
5. The new energy prepackaged transformer substation according to claim 4, characterized in that, The stroke device (98) includes stroke plates (981), front slide rods (982) are fixedly installed on both sides of the stroke plates (981) near the front end positions, sliding grooves are formed in the top of the stroke plates (981) near both sides, and damping devices (99) are movably installed in the sliding grooves, spring limiting rods (983) are arranged on the top of the stroke plates (981), the spring limiting rods (983) are in sliding fit with the damping devices (99), strip-shaped plates (984) are fixedly installed at the ends of the stroke plates (981), and the strip-shaped plates (984) are provided with racks at the bottom, and the racks are in engagement with the adjusting gears (96). The front slide rods (982) are in contact with the second rotating arms (6), and the strip-shaped plates (984) are in telescopic fit with the sliding holes (973).
6. The new energy prepackaged transformer substation according to claim 5, characterized in that, The damping device (99) includes sliding blocks (991), the sliding blocks (991) are movably installed in the sliding grooves in the top of the stroke plates (981), the top of the sliding blocks (991) is fixedly installed with connecting plates (992), the connecting plates (992) are in sliding fit with the spring limiting rods (983), and rear slide rods (993) are fixedly installed at both ends of the connecting plates (992). The rear slide rods (993) are movably installed in the sliding grooves (7).
7. The new energy prepackaged transformer substation according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first rotating device (93) includes rotating sleeves (931), the inner wall of the rotating sleeves (931) is provided with ratchets, one end of the rotating sleeves (931) is fixedly provided with handles (932), and guide rods (933) are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating sleeves (931). The guide rods (933) are extended through the arc-shaped inclined grooves on the outer surface of the arc-shaped plates (10). The second rotating device (94) is similar to the first rotating device (93), and the difference is that the second rotating device (94) is lack of the guide rods (933).
8. The new energy prepackaged transformer substation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The locking device (14) includes stroke rods (141), locking rods (142) are fixedly installed on the top of the stroke rods (141), inclined grooves are formed in the front of the stroke rods (141) near the bottom positions, spring rods (144) are arranged at the bottom of the inclined grooves (143), and the bottom of the spring rods (144) penetrates the cabinet body (1). The top of the locking rods (142) is in contact with the fixing device (13) in the initial state, and the front end of the top rods (16) is in contact with the inclined grooves arranged on the front of the stroke rods (141).
9. The new energy prepackaged transformer substation according to claim 8, characterized in that, Said fixed device (13) includes a stroke frame (131), the front end of stroke frame (131) is provided with a handle (132), the inside of handle (132) is movably sleeved with a rotating plate (133) near the front end, the top of stroke frame (131) is movably sleeved with a gas pressure rod (134) near the end, the front end of gas pressure rod (134) is fixedly installed with a connecting frame (135), the top of rotating plate (133) is provided with a connecting shaft (136), connecting frame (135) and connecting shaft (136) are movably sleeved, the side of rotating plate (133) is provided with a stroke hole (137) near the end, stroke hole (137) and connecting rod (18) are in sliding fit, the bottom of stroke frame (131) is provided with a insertion hole (138).
10. The new energy prepackaged transformer substation according to claim 8, characterized in that, The bottom surface of rotating plate (133) is in contact with the top surface of cabinet (1) in the initial state, and the initial state of locking rod (142) is inserted into the inside of insertion hole (138).
Citation Information
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