Battery turnover device for new energy vehicle whole vehicle manufacturing

Abstract

The application discloses a battery overturning device for new energy vehicle manufacturing, and relates to the technical field of battery processing, which comprises a machine box, a turnover mechanism is installed on the surface of the machine box, a pushing mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the turnover mechanism, a bottom supporting mechanism is arranged on the surface of the turnover mechanism, and a fitting mechanism is installed on the top of the bottom supporting mechanism. The battery is placed on the cushion table by the staff, the feeding push rod pushes the battery to the top of the auxiliary roller through the feeding plate, the angle fixing block is limited, the arc plate corrects the battery to the working area, the auxiliary roller sinks, the battery corner is attached to the cushion table to prevent deformation, the double-head motor drives the cushion table to move to the overturning area, the closing push rod lifts the cushion table to the fitting block area, the battery contacts the floating block, the battery is embedded after the floating block is pressed, the floating block is clamped to prevent sliding, the driving motor drives the flat ring to rotate by 180 degrees, the rear closing push rod lifts the cushion table, the floating block is lifted by the lifting push rod, the outer sending push rod pushes the U-shaped arm, and the flexible belt semi-wraps and pushes away the battery to prevent the battery from being damaged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of battery processing technology, and more specifically to a battery flipping device for manufacturing new energy vehicles. Background Technology

[0002] The global energy crisis has led to the increasing scarcity of traditional fossil fuels, whose prices fluctuate significantly, affecting the stable development of the automotive industry. At the same time, exhaust emissions from traditional gasoline-powered vehicles are a major source of environmental pollution, severely impacting air quality and climate. New energy vehicles, powered by electricity, are clean, environmentally friendly, and efficient, and are gradually becoming a new trend in the automotive industry, prompting the transformation of vehicle manufacturing towards new energy. However, the battery packs of new energy vehicles are quite heavy, and when repairing or replacing them, if it is necessary to flip the battery pack (such as to inspect the bottom structure or disassemble internal components), special flipping tools or lifting and flipping devices are required.

[0003] Battery flipping devices rely heavily on manual placement and pushing, resulting in low efficiency. The devices lack multiple collaborative positioning structures, making it easy for batteries to deviate from their preset positions during pushing and flipping. Furthermore, the simple design of the conveying structure lacks stable constraints on the batteries, making them prone to falling off or shifting. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a battery flipping device for manufacturing new energy vehicles, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

[0006] A battery flipping device for manufacturing new energy vehicles includes a chassis. A flipping mechanism is mounted on the surface of the chassis. A pushing mechanism is provided inside the flipping mechanism. A bottom support mechanism is provided on the surface of the flipping mechanism. A fitting mechanism is mounted on the top of the bottom support mechanism. The bottom support mechanism includes a base plate component. The surface of the base plate component is in contact with the surface of the flipping mechanism. A fixing component is provided on the top of the base plate component. A moving component is provided inside the fixing component. A roller component is mounted on the top of the fixing component. The bottom support mechanism and the fitting mechanism cooperate to clamp the battery.

[0007] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: the flipping mechanism includes a fixed ring, one side of which is fixed to the outer surface of the chassis, a rotating flat ring is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed ring, a gear ring is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating flat ring near the chassis, a drive gear is meshed on the inner side of the gear ring, a drive shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drive gear, a drive motor is fixedly connected to the end of the drive shaft away from the drive gear, the outer surface of the drive motor is fixed to the inner wall of the chassis, the rotating flat ring and the gear ring are installed on the inner side of the fixed ring, and the gear ring is fixed to the side of the rotating flat ring, and the rotating flat ring is also controlled by the drive motor.

[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: the base plate component includes a base plate, the outer surface of the base plate is fixed to the outer surface of the rotating flat ring, a boss is movably connected to one side of the base plate, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the end face of the boss, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the end face of the boss, and the connecting block is arranged on the symmetrical center line of the sliding block. A moving rail is fixedly connected to the top of the boss. During the flipping process, the base plate and the rotating flat ring are relatively stationary, while the boss moves.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: the fixing component includes a pad, the bottom of the pad slides against the top of the boss, the bottom of the pad has a groove, the inner wall of the groove slides against the outer surface of the moving rail, the top of the pad is fixedly connected to an angle fixing block, the outer surface of the angle fixing block is fixedly connected to an arc plate, the side of the boss is fixedly connected to a rack, the surface of the rack is meshed with a moving gear, the inner wall of the moving gear is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft, the outer surface of the moving gear is meshed with a driving wheel, the inner wall of the driving wheel is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft, the outer surfaces of the connecting shaft and the transmission shaft are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the pad, the end of the transmission shaft away from the driving wheel is fixedly connected to a double-headed motor, the outer surface of the double-headed motor is fixed to the inner wall of the pad, the double-headed motor controls the rotation of the moving gear, and can change the position of the pad by cooperating with the rack.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: the moving component includes a feed push rod, the outer surface of the feed push rod is fixed to the inner wall of the pad, a feed plate is fixedly connected to the end of the feed push rod away from the pad, an insert plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the feed plate, a retractable plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the insert plate, the outer surface of the retractable plate slides against the inner wall of the pad, the feed plate pushes the battery to the working area, the insert plate retracts into the retractable plate, and the retractable plate retracts into the pad.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: the roller component includes a recessed cavity, the recessed cavity is opened at the top of the pad, a connecting ring is slidably connected to the inner wall of the recessed cavity, a roller shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting ring, an auxiliary roller is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the roller shaft, an auxiliary push rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting ring, the end of the auxiliary push rod is fixed to the inner wall of the pad, and the normal height of the auxiliary roller exceeds the height of the pad.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: the fitting mechanism includes a clamping component, the outer surface of the clamping component is in contact with the surface of the flipping mechanism, and a floating block component is provided inside the clamping component.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: the clamping component includes a top plate, the outer surface of the top plate is fixed to the outer surface of the rotating flat ring, a fitting block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the top plate near the bottom plate, a closing push rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top plate, a guide post is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the top plate, the end of the guide post away from the top plate is fixed to the outer surface of the bottom plate, and the outer surface of the guide post slides against the inner wall of the sliding block, the end of the closing push rod away from the top plate is fixed to the inner wall of the connecting block, and the guide post permanently connects the bottom plate and the top plate.

[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: the float component includes an inner cavity, the inner cavity being formed inside the interlocking block; a partition is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner cavity; a positioning post is fixedly connected to one side of the partition; the end of the positioning post away from the partition is fixed to the inner wall of the inner cavity; a float lifting plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the positioning post; the end face of the float lifting plate slides against the inner wall of the inner cavity; a lifting rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the float lifting plate; and a guide cylinder is slidably connected to the outer surface of the lifting rod. The outer surface of the partition is fixed to the inner wall of the partition. An elastic element is fixedly connected to the side of the partition away from the guide cylinder. A float is fixedly connected to the end of the elastic element. The end of the lifting rod away from the guide cylinder is fixed to the outer surface of the float. Several floats are provided and installed at the ends of the lifting rod and the elastic element. An upward push rod is fixedly connected to the side of the guide cylinder away from the lifting rod. The outer surface of the upward push rod is fixed to the inner wall of the interlocking block. The float is divided into two parts: the surface in contact with the battery is a protective block, and the bottom is a support connecting block.

[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: the pushing mechanism includes an external push rod, the outer surface of which is fixed to the inner wall of the chassis, a U-shaped arm is fixedly connected to the end of the external push rod away from the chassis, the external push rod is disposed inside the fixed ring, a rectangular cavity is opened at the end of the U-shaped arm, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular cavity, a tape reel is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a flexible belt is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the tape reel, a spiral spring is movably connected to the inner wall of the tape reel, the inner side of the spiral spring is fixed to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the spiral spring enables the tape reel to return to its original position.

[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technical progress achieved by this invention compared to the prior art is as follows:

[0017] This invention provides a battery flipping device for manufacturing new energy vehicles. After the battery is fed to the pad, the feed plate pushes the battery back to the top of the auxiliary roller. Rolling friction occurs between the auxiliary roller and the battery, greatly reducing resistance. The arc plate at the top of the pad slowly corrects the position of the battery during the battery movement, eventually making the corners of the battery fit with the corner fixing blocks. The corner fixing blocks have rounded corners to make the fit between the battery and the corner fixing blocks more thorough. After the auxiliary roller finishes working, the connecting ring sinks, so that the surface of the roller is at the same height as the pad, increasing the area supported on the battery surface and preventing the battery surface from deforming. After the battery is fixed, the moving gear drives the pad to move to the working area, which can be adjusted within a certain range. The sliding block and the guide column cooperate to prevent misalignment when the protrusion is raised.

[0018] This invention provides a battery flipping device for manufacturing new energy vehicles. When the battery rises to the interlocking block, the float is pressed. Depending on the area and surface condition of the battery, the indentation of the float varies. The float is divided into a protective block and a support connecting block. The protective block deforms and fits into the battery. The elastic element at the bottom of the float and the lifting rod are evenly and alternately distributed. Under normal conditions, the lifting rod sinks and the elastic float rises. When the battery is inserted, the float that contacts it sinks inward. The floats that do not sink fix the position of the battery to prevent its position from changing. After the flipping is completed, the float lifting plate rises and pushes out the lifting rod. The lifting rod and float push out the battery, and the position of the battery is raised to the surface of the interlocking block.

[0019] This invention provides a battery flipping device for manufacturing new energy vehicles. After the battery flipping is completed, the delivery push rod extends, the U-shaped arm extends, and the flexible belt contacts the battery. The U-shaped arm continues to extend, and the winding drum rotates to release the flexible belt rolled up on its surface. The flexible belt pushes the battery out of the device. Due to the elasticity of the spiral spring, the winding drum rotates back and rolls up the flexible belt. The delivery push rod retracts, and the flexible belt adheres to the battery surface when it is pushed out, preventing damage to the battery. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the appearance of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the assembly positions of the various mechanisms in this invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the flipping mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the bottom support mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the fixing component of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the roller component of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fitting mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 This is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the float component of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the fitting mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the pushing mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 11 This is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.

[0032] In the diagram: 1. Chassis; 2. Tilting mechanism; 21. Fixed ring; 22. Rotating flat ring; 23. Gear ring; 24. Drive motor; 25. Drive shaft; 26. Drive gear; 3. Bottom support mechanism; 31. Base plate component; 311. Base plate; 312. Boss; 313. Sliding block; 314. Connecting block; 315. Moving rail; 32. Fixed component; 321. Pad; 322. Angle fixing block; 323. Arc plate; 324. Rack; 325. Moving gear; 326. Connecting shaft; 327. Drive wheel; 328. Transmission shaft; 329. Dual-head motor; 33. Moving component; 331. Feed push rod; 332. Feed plate; 333. Insert plate; 334. Shrink plate 34. Roller assembly; 341. Sinking cavity; 342. Auxiliary roller; 343. Roller shaft; 344. Connecting ring; 345. Auxiliary push rod; 4. Fitting mechanism; 41. Clamping assembly; 411. Top plate; 412. Fitting block; 413. Guide post; 414. Closing push rod; 42. Float assembly; 421. Inner cavity; 422. Partition plate; 423. Positioning post; 424. Float lifting plate; 425. Guide cylinder; 426. Lifting rod; 427. Elastic element; 428. Float; 429. Lifting push rod; 5. Pushing mechanism; 51. External push rod; 52. U-shaped arm; 53. Rectangular cavity; 54. Rotating shaft; 55. Flexible belt; 56. Belt drum; 57. Spiral spring. Detailed Implementation

[0033] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] Example 1, such as Figures 1 to 11 As shown, the present invention provides a battery flipping device for manufacturing new energy vehicles, including a housing 1. A flipping mechanism 2 is installed on the surface of the housing 1. A pushing mechanism 5 is provided inside the flipping mechanism 2. A bottom support mechanism 3 is provided on the surface of the flipping mechanism 2. A fitting mechanism 4 is installed on the top of the bottom support mechanism 3. The bottom support mechanism 3 includes a base plate component 31. The surface of the base plate component 31 is in contact with the surface of the flipping mechanism 2. A fixing component 32 is provided on the top of the base plate component 31. A moving component 33 is provided inside the fixing component 32. A roller component 34 is installed on the top of the fixing component 32. The bottom support mechanism 3 functions to correct the battery position, adjust and move it to the working area, and automatically install the battery. The fitting mechanism 4 can fix the battery during the flipping process.

[0035] Example 2, as Figures 1 to 11As shown, based on Embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: Preferably, the flipping mechanism 2 includes a fixed ring 21, one side of which is fixed to the outer surface of the housing 1. A rotating flat ring 22 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed ring 21. A gear ring 23 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating flat ring 22 near the housing 1. A drive gear 26 meshes with the inner side of the gear ring 23. A drive shaft 25 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drive gear 26. A drive motor 24 is fixedly connected to the end of the drive shaft 25 away from the drive gear 26. The outer surface of the drive motor 24 is fixed to the inner wall of the housing 1. The pushing mechanism 5 includes an external push rod 51, the outer surface of which is fixed to the inner wall of the housing 1. A U-shaped arm 52 is fixedly connected to the end of the external push rod 51 away from the housing 1. The external push rod 51 is disposed inside the fixed ring 21. A rectangular cavity 53 is opened at the end of the U-shaped arm 52. A rotating shaft 54 ​​is fixedly connected to the inner wall of cavity 53. A winding drum 56 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 54. A flexible belt 55 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the winding drum 56. A spiral spring 57 is movably connected to the inner wall of the winding drum 56. The inner side of the spiral spring 57 is fixed to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 54. In the flipping mechanism 2, the fixed ring 21 provides stable support for the rotating flat ring 22. The drive motor 24 drives the drive gear 26 through the drive shaft 25. The meshing gear ring 23 drives the rotating flat ring 22 to rotate precisely, realizing the 180° flipping of the battery. The transmission is stable and the flipping angle is accurate. The external push rod 51 pushes the U-shaped arm 52 to move. The winding drum 56 in the rectangular cavity 53, together with the spiral spring 57, enables the flexible belt 55 to adaptively conform to the surface of the battery, realizing a semi-enclosed push. This ensures stable pushing force and buffers contact pressure, effectively preventing the battery from shifting or being damaged during the push process.

[0036] Example 3, as Figures 1 to 11As shown, based on embodiments 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: Preferably, the base plate component 31 includes a base plate 311, the outer surface of the base plate 311 is fixed to the outer surface of the rotating flat ring 22, a boss 312 is movably connected to one side of the base plate 311, a sliding block 313 is fixedly connected to the end face of the boss 312, a connecting block 314 is fixedly connected to the end face of the boss 312, and the connecting block 314 is arranged on the symmetrical center line of the sliding block 313. A moving rail 315 is fixedly connected to the top of the boss 312, and the fixing component 32 includes a pad 321. The bottom of the pad 321 slides against the top of the boss 312. A groove is provided at the bottom of the pad 321, and the inner wall of the groove slides against the outer surface of the moving rail 315. An angle fixing block 322 is fixedly connected to the top of the pad 321, and an arc plate 323 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the angle fixing block 322. A rack 324 is fixedly connected to the side of the boss 312, and a moving gear 325 meshes with the surface of the rack 324. A connecting shaft 326 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving gear 325, and a drive wheel 327 meshes with the outer surface of the moving gear 325. A drive shaft 328 is fixedly connected to the inner wall. A connecting shaft 326 and the outer surface of the drive shaft 328 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the platform 321. A dual-head motor 329 is fixedly connected to the end of the drive shaft 328 away from the drive wheel 327. The outer surface of the dual-head motor 329 is fixed to the inner wall of the platform 321. The moving part 33 includes a feed push rod 331. The outer surface of the feed push rod 331 is fixed to the inner wall of the platform 321. A feed plate 332 is fixedly connected to the end of the feed push rod 331 away from the platform 321. A plate 3 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the feed plate 332. 33. A shrink plate 334 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the panel 333. The outer surface of the shrink plate 334 slides against the inner wall of the pad 321. The roller component 34 includes a recessed cavity 341, which is opened at the top of the pad 321. A connecting ring 344 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the recessed cavity 341. A roller shaft 343 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting ring 344. An auxiliary roller 342 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the roller shaft 343. An auxiliary push rod 345 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting ring 344. The end of the auxiliary push rod 345 is fixed to the inner wall of the pad 321. The fitting mechanism 4 includes a clamping component 41, the outer surface of which contacts the surface of the flipping mechanism 2. A float component 42 is disposed inside the clamping component 41. The clamping component 41 includes a top plate 411, the outer surface of which is fixed to the outer surface of the rotating flat ring 22. A fitting block 412 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the top plate 411 near the bottom plate 311. A closing push rod 414 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top plate 411. A guide post 413 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the top plate 411. The end of the guide post 413 away from the top plate 411 is fixed to the outer surface of the bottom plate 311, and the outer surface of the guide post 413 slides against the inner wall of the sliding block 313. The end of the closing push rod 414 away from the top plate 411 is fixed to the inner wall of the connecting block 314.The float component 42 includes an inner cavity 421, which is formed inside the fitting block 412. A partition 422 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner cavity 421. A positioning post 423 is fixedly connected to one side of the partition 422. The end of the positioning post 423 away from the partition 422 is fixed to the inner wall of the inner cavity 421. A float lifting plate 424 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the positioning post 423. The end face of the float lifting plate 424 slides against the inner wall of the inner cavity 421. A lifting rod 426 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the float lifting plate 424. A guide cylinder 425 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the lifting rod 426. The outer surface of the cylinder 425 is fixed to the inner wall of the partition 422. An elastic element 427 is fixedly connected to the side of the partition 422 away from the guide cylinder 425. A float 428 is fixedly connected to the end of the elastic element 427. The end of the lifting rod 426 away from the guide cylinder 425 is fixed to the outer surface of the float 428. Several floats 428 are provided and installed at the ends of the lifting rod 426 and the elastic element 427. An upward push rod 429 is fixedly connected to the side of the guide cylinder 425 away from the lifting rod 426. The outer surface of the upward push rod 429 is fixed to the inner wall of the fitting block 412. The elastic element 427 is wrapped with... The structure includes a hollow rod, a sliding rod, and a return spring. When the elastic element 427 is shortened, the sliding rod retracts into the hollow rod. After the battery is lifted, the return spring pushes up the float 428, and the sliding rod extends. The float 428 consists of a protective block and a support connecting block. The protective block is made of elastic material and can fit more closely to the battery surface by deformation. In the base plate component 31, the base plate 311 is fixed to the rotating flat ring 22, providing a stable foundation for the overall structure. The boss 312 slides along the guide post 413 through the sliding block 313, and works in conjunction with the connecting block 314 and the closing push rod 414 to achieve precise lifting and lowering, ensuring proper connection with the fitting machine. To ensure the docking accuracy of mechanism 4, the roller component 34 controls the lifting and lowering of the connecting ring 344 and the auxiliary roller 342 within the recessed cavity 341 via the auxiliary push rod 345. This assists in battery movement and allows the battery to sink and fit before flipping, preventing deformation. In the clamping component 41 of the fitting mechanism 4, the fitting block 412 cooperates with the closing push rod 414 to achieve battery fitting and positioning. The float block 428 of the float component 42 adaptively clamps the battery under the action of the elastic element 427. After flipping, the lifting push rod 429 lifts the battery via the lifting rod 426, ensuring the continuity of flipping and subsequent conveying and effectively preventing battery slippage or damage.

[0037] The working principle of this battery flipping device used in the manufacturing of new energy vehicles is described in detail below:

[0038] During use, the operator places the battery onto the surface of the pad 321. The feed push rod 331 is pulled back, and the feed plate 332 pushes the battery to the top of the auxiliary roller 342. The corner fixing block 322 on the top of the pad 321 restricts the fixed position of the battery. During the process of pushing the battery, the arc plate 323 slides against the battery, correcting the battery to the working position. After the battery is installed, the auxiliary roller 342 sinks, so that the corners of the battery fit against the top of the pad 321 to prevent deformation during the flipping process. The dual-head motor 329 works, causing the drive wheel 327 to drive the moving gear 325 to rotate. The pad 321 moves along the rack 324 to the flipping area and stops, closing the circuit. The push rod 414 pulls back, raising the pad 321 to the area of ​​the interlocking block 412. The battery comes into contact with the float 428. The float 428 is compressed and the elastic element 427 shortens, and the battery is embedded in the interlocking block 412. The float 428, whose position has not changed, holds the battery in place to prevent it from sliding during the flip. The drive motor 24 works, rotating the flat ring 22 180°. After the flip is completed, the closing push rod 414 extends, the pad 321 rises, the lifting push rod 429 rises, the lifting rod 426 extends, the float 428 rises and lifts the embedded battery, the outward push rod 51 extends, the U-shaped arm 52 pushes outward, and the flexible band 55 between the U-shaped arms 52 pushes the battery out of the device in a semi-enclosed manner.

[0039] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A battery flipping device for manufacturing new energy vehicles, comprising a chassis (1), characterized in that: A flipping mechanism (2) is installed on the surface of the chassis (1). A pushing mechanism (5) is provided on the inner side of the flipping mechanism (2). A bottom support mechanism (3) is provided on the surface of the flipping mechanism (2). A fitting mechanism (4) is installed on the top of the bottom support mechanism (3). The bottom support mechanism (3) includes a base plate component (31). The surface of the base plate component (31) is in contact with the surface of the flipping mechanism (2). A fixing component (32) is provided on the top of the base plate component (31). A moving component (33) is provided inside the fixing component (32). A roller component (34) is installed on the top of the fixing component (32). The flipping mechanism (2) includes a fixing ring (21), one side of which is fixed to the outer surface of the chassis (1). The fitting mechanism (4) includes a clamping component (41), the outer surface of which is in contact with the surface of the flipping mechanism (2). A floating block component (42) is provided inside the clamping component (41). The clamping component (41) includes a top plate (411), the outer surface of which is fixed to the outer surface of the rotating flat ring (22). A fitting block (412) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the top plate (411) near the bottom plate (311). A closing push rod (414) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top plate (411), and a guide post (413) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the top plate (411). The end of the guide post (413) away from the top plate (411) is fixed to the outer surface of the bottom plate (311), and the outer surface of the guide post (413) slides against the inner wall of the sliding block (313). The end of the closing push rod (414) away from the top plate (411) is fixed to the inner wall of the connecting block (314). The floating block component (42) includes an inner cavity (421), which is opened inside the interlocking block (412). The inner wall of the inner cavity (421) is... A partition (422) is fixedly connected to the partition (422). A positioning post (423) is fixedly connected to one side of the partition (422). The end of the positioning post (423) away from the partition (422) is fixed to the inner wall of the inner cavity (421). A float lifting plate (424) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the positioning post (423). The end face of the float lifting plate (424) slides against the inner wall of the inner cavity (421). A lifting rod (426) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the float lifting plate (424). A guide cylinder (425) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the lifting rod (426). The outer surface of the guide cylinder (425) is flush with the inner wall of the partition (422). The partition (422) is fixedly connected to an elastic element (427) on the side away from the guide cylinder (425). A float (428) is fixedly connected to the end of the elastic element (427). The lifting rod (426) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the float (428) at the end away from the guide cylinder (425). Several floats (428) are provided and installed at the ends of the lifting rod (426) and the elastic element (427). An upward push rod (429) is fixedly connected to the side of the guide cylinder (425) away from the lifting rod (426). The outer surface of the upward push rod (429) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the interlocking block (412). The pushing mechanism (5) includes an external push rod (51), the outer surface of which is fixed to the inner wall of the housing (1), and a U-shaped arm (52) is fixedly connected to the end of the external push rod (51) away from the housing (1). The external push rod (51) is located inside the fixed ring (21). A rectangular cavity (53) is opened at the end of the U-shaped arm (52). A rotating shaft (54) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular cavity (53). A winding drum (56) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (54). A flexible belt (55) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the winding drum (56). A spiral spring (57) is movably connected to the inner wall of the winding drum (56). The inner side of the spiral spring (57) is fixed to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (54).

2. The battery flipping device for manufacturing new energy vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fixed ring (21) is rotatably connected to a rotating flat ring (22). The rotating flat ring (22) is fixedly connected to a gear ring (23) on the side near the chassis (1). The inner side of the gear ring (23) is meshed with a drive gear (26). The inner wall of the drive gear (26) is fixedly connected to a drive shaft (25). The end of the drive shaft (25) away from the drive gear (26) is fixedly connected to a drive motor (24). The outer surface of the drive motor (24) is fixed to the inner wall of the chassis (1).

3. The battery flipping device for manufacturing new energy vehicles according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base plate component (31) includes a base plate (311), the outer surface of the base plate (311) is fixed to the outer surface of the rotating flat ring (22), a boss (312) is movably connected to one side of the base plate (311), a sliding block (313) is fixedly connected to the end face of the boss (312), a connecting block (314) is fixedly connected to the end face of the boss (312), and the connecting block (314) is arranged on the symmetrical center line of the sliding block (313). A moving rail (315) is fixedly connected to the top of the boss (312).

4. The battery flipping device for manufacturing new energy vehicles according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing component (32) includes a pad (321), the bottom of which slides against the top of the boss (312). A groove is provided at the bottom of the pad (321), and the inner wall of the groove slides against the outer surface of the moving rail (315). A corner fixing block (322) is fixedly connected to the top of the pad (321), and an arc plate (323) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the corner fixing block (322). A rack (324) is fixedly connected to the side of the boss (312), and a moving gear (323) meshes with the surface of the rack (324). 5) A connecting shaft (326) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving gear (325), and a driving wheel (327) meshes with the outer surface of the moving gear (325). A transmission shaft (328) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driving wheel (327). The outer surfaces of the connecting shaft (326) and the transmission shaft (328) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the pad (321). A double-headed motor (329) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft (328) away from the driving wheel (327). The outer surface of the double-headed motor (329) is fixed to the inner wall of the pad (321).

5. A battery flipping device for manufacturing new energy vehicles according to claim 4, characterized in that: The moving component (33) includes a feed push rod (331), the outer surface of which is fixed to the inner wall of the pad (321). A feed plate (332) is fixedly connected to one end of the feed push rod (331) away from the pad (321). A plate (333) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the feed plate (332). A shrink plate (334) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the plate (333). The outer surface of the shrink plate (334) slides against the inner wall of the pad (321).

6. The battery flipping device for manufacturing new energy vehicles according to claim 5, characterized in that: The roller component (34) includes a recessed cavity (341) which is located on the top of the platform (321). A connecting ring (344) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the recessed cavity (341). A roller shaft (343) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting ring (344). An auxiliary roller (342) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the roller shaft (343). An auxiliary push rod (345) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting ring (344). The end of the auxiliary push rod (345) is fixed to the inner wall of the platform (321).

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