Multifunctional self-service test device

By simplifying the circuit structure and data processing, and combining the circuit design of the multifunctional self-service testing device, the problem of high technical requirements for users in existing technologies has been solved, and stable and reliable operation in complex usage scenarios has been achieved, especially its applicability during emergencies.

CN121559954AInactive Publication Date: 2026-02-24THE THIRD PEOPLES HOSPITAL OF SHENZHEN
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410133864.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-30
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing intelligent control equipment requires highly skilled personnel in complex usage scenarios, making it difficult to adapt to the diverse needs of medical testing sites. Especially during emergencies, there is a need for a self-service testing device that does not require a dedicated control chip, has simple circuitry, is easy to operate, and is stable and reliable.

Method used

This multifunctional self-service testing device, consisting of a main power input port, industrial computer control circuit, PLC controller circuit, AC/DC power conversion circuit, X-axis drive circuit, Y-axis drive circuit, Z-axis drive circuit and Y-axis drive circuit for the feeding slide, combined with a display, PCR testing machine, and switch network, achieves data processing and mechanism control through a simple circuit structure.

Benefits of technology

It achieves simple, stable, and reliable operation without the need for a dedicated control chip, making it suitable for use in medical testing sites where people gather, especially for users with complex technical conditions during emergencies.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN121559954A_ABST
    Figure CN121559954A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

According to the multifunctional self-service test device, an AC / DC power conversion circuit converts an alternating current power supply input by a power supply total input port into a direct current power supply; the power supply main switch controls on or off of a main power supply; the power supply protection circuit provides filtering and leakage protection for the main power supply; the industrial personal computer control circuit is connected to the X-axis driving circuit, the Y-axis driving circuit, the Z-axis driving circuit and the feeding sliding table Y-axis driving circuit through a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) circuit, and processes all data operation processing; the PLC controller circuit controls execution actions of all the mechanisms through the X-axis driving circuit, the Y-axis driving circuit, the Z-axis driving circuit and the feeding sliding table Y-axis driving circuit. A special control chip is not needed, the circuit principle structure is simple, operation is convenient, and stability and reliability are achieved; and the use requirement of a medical detection place where detected persons are gathered and crowded can be met.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of automated equipment manufacturing technology for medical testing samples, and specifically relates to a multifunctional self-service testing device. Background Technology

[0002] Existing intelligent control equipment typically requires dedicated control chips and complex circuit structures to achieve drive control. This places high demands on the precision of the equipment and the technical skills of the user environment and operators. Therefore, it cannot meet the requirements of complex usage scenarios where there is a high density of users and diverse technical skills among them.

[0003] Self-service testing devices used for medical testing are usually installed in crowded medical testing sites, especially during emergencies or outbreaks of infectious diseases. They need to deal with a variety of users with complex technical conditions. Therefore, there is a need for a multi-functional self-service testing device that does not require a dedicated control chip, has a simple circuit structure, is easy to operate, and is stable and reliable. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the existing technology, the present invention aims to provide a multifunctional self-service testing device that does not require the application of a dedicated control chip, has a simple circuit structure, is easy to operate, and is stable and reliable.

[0005] The technical solution adopted in this invention is as follows: A multifunctional self-service testing device includes a main power input port, an industrial control computer control circuit, a PLC controller circuit, an AC / DC power conversion circuit, an X-axis drive circuit, a Y-axis drive circuit, a Z-axis drive circuit, and a Y-axis drive circuit for a loading slide. The main power input port is connected in sequence to the industrial control computer control circuit, the PLC controller circuit, the AC / DC power conversion circuit, the X-axis drive circuit, the Y-axis drive circuit, the Z-axis drive circuit, and the Y-axis drive circuit for the loading slide via a main power switch and a power protection circuit. The main power input port is used to input AC power; the AC / DC power conversion circuit is used to convert AC power into DC power. The main power switch is used to control the main power supply to be turned on or off; the power protection circuit is used to provide filtering and leakage protection for the main power supply. The industrial computer control circuit is connected to each X-axis drive circuit, Y-axis drive circuit, Z-axis drive circuit and Y-axis drive circuit of the loading slide through a PLC controller circuit. The industrial computer control circuit is used to process all data operations, and the PLC controller circuit is used to control the execution actions of all mechanisms through the X-axis drive circuit, Y-axis drive circuit, Z-axis drive circuit and Y-axis drive circuit of the loading slide.

[0006] Furthermore, the main power input port is used to input 220V AC power; the AC / DC power conversion circuit is used to convert the 220V AC power into 24V DC power. The AC / DC power conversion circuit is a 24V medical-grade power supply.

[0007] Furthermore, the power protection circuit includes a leakage current protection circuit breaker, a filter, and a surge protector; The main power input port is connected in sequence to a surge protector, an AC / DC power conversion circuit, an X-axis drive circuit, a Y-axis drive circuit, a Z-axis drive circuit, a Y-axis drive circuit for the loading slide, and an industrial control computer control circuit via a main power switch, a leakage protection circuit breaker, and a filter.

[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a display screen and a PCR testing machine; The PCR testing machine is used to test and analyze the sample reagent mixture and output the test results to the industrial control computer control circuit. The industrial control computer control circuit is used to perform calculations based on the test results and send them to the display. The display is used to input control commands and to receive data information processed by the industrial control computer circuit based on the PCR testing machine to display the test results.

[0009] Furthermore, the filter is connected in parallel with a surge protector, a first terminal block, a second terminal block, and a connector; The first terminal block is used to connect to the AC / DC power conversion circuit; The second terminal block is used to connect the X-axis drive circuit, Y-axis drive circuit, Z-axis drive circuit and Y-axis drive circuit of the loading slide in parallel; The power strip is used to connect the display, industrial control computer control circuit, and testing machine in parallel.

[0010] Furthermore, the AC / DC power conversion circuit is connected to the PLC controller circuit, and the AC / DC power conversion circuit is used to provide DC power to the PLC controller circuit.

[0011] Furthermore, the X-axis drive circuit, Y-axis drive circuit, Z-axis drive circuit, and Y-axis drive circuit of the loading slide are each equipped with one or more sensors, and the AC / DC power conversion circuit is connected to all sensors to provide DC power to all sensors.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes ultraviolet disinfection lamp circuitry and alarm light circuitry; The ultraviolet disinfection lamp circuit and the alarm lamp circuit are also connected in parallel to the AC / DC power conversion circuit, which provides DC power to the ultraviolet disinfection lamp circuit and the alarm lamp circuit.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a switch network, through which the industrial control computer control circuit and PLC controller circuit are connected for communication, and the switch network is also connected to an external control center through a network port.

[0014] Finally, it also includes a mixer circuit, a fixed barcode scanning circuit, a QR code scanning circuit, and an ID card recognition circuit; The mixer circuit is used to connect and control the mixer; the mixer circuit is also connected in parallel to the power strip. The fixed scanning circuit is used to connect and control a fixed barcode scanner to scan and recognize QR code information; the QR code scanning circuit is used to connect and control a QR code scanner to scan and recognize barcode information; the ID card recognition circuit is used to scan and recognize ID card information; the fixed scanning circuit, the QR code scanning circuit, and the ID card recognition circuit are all connected to the industrial control computer control circuit.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: A multifunctional self-service testing device includes a main power input port, an industrial computer control circuit, a PLC controller circuit, an AC / DC power conversion circuit, an X-axis drive circuit, a Y-axis drive circuit, a Z-axis drive circuit, and a Y-axis drive circuit for a loading slide. The main power input port is connected sequentially to the industrial computer control circuit, the PLC controller circuit, the AC / DC power conversion circuit, the X-axis drive circuit, the Y-axis drive circuit, the Z-axis drive circuit, and the Y-axis drive circuit for the loading slide via a main power switch and a power protection circuit. The AC / DC power conversion circuit converts AC power to DC power. The main power switch controls the main power supply to be turned on or off. The power protection circuit provides filtering and leakage protection for the main power supply. The industrial computer control circuit is connected to each X-axis drive circuit, Y-axis drive circuit, Z-axis drive circuit, and Y-axis drive circuit for the loading slide via the PLC controller circuit. The industrial computer control circuit is used to process all data. The PLC controller circuit is used to control the execution actions of all mechanisms through the X-axis drive circuit, Y-axis drive circuit, Z-axis drive circuit, and Y-axis drive circuit for the loading slide. No dedicated control chip is required; the circuit principle and structure are simple, easy to operate, stable and reliable; it can meet the requirements of medical testing sites where people gather in large numbers, especially during certain emergencies or outbreaks of infectious diseases, and meet the diverse and complex technical requirements of users. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figures 1-2This is a schematic diagram of the upper and lower parts of the main circuit principle structure of the multifunctional self-service testing device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. Figures 3-4 A schematic diagram of the upper and lower parts of the switching power supply circuit principle structure of the multifunctional self-service testing device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. Figures 5-6 This is a schematic diagram of the upper and lower parts of the disinfection ultraviolet lamp circuit principle of the multifunctional self-service testing device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. Figures 7-8 This is a schematic diagram of the upper and lower parts of the PLC and HMI logic control circuit of the multifunctional self-service testing device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. Figures 9-10 This is a schematic diagram of the upper and lower parts of the alarm light circuit principle of the multifunctional self-service testing device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; Figures 11-12 This is a schematic diagram of the upper and lower parts of the X-axis drive circuit of the multifunctional self-service testing device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. Figures 13-14 This is a schematic diagram of the upper and lower parts of the Y-axis drive circuit of the multifunctional self-service testing device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. Figures 15-16 This is a schematic diagram of the upper and lower parts of the Z-axis drive circuit of the multifunctional self-service testing device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. Figures 17-18 This is a schematic diagram of the upper and lower parts of the Y-axis drive circuit of the loading slide of the multifunctional self-service testing device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. Figures 19-20 This is a schematic diagram of the upper and lower parts of the PLC body IO signal input circuit of the multifunctional self-service testing device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. Figures 21-22 This is a schematic diagram of the upper and lower parts of the PLC body IO signal output circuit of the multifunctional self-service testing device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. Figures 23-24 This is a schematic diagram of the upper and lower parts of the remote I / O module input circuit of the multifunctional self-service testing device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; Figures 25-26 This is a schematic diagram of the left and right parts of the remote I / O module input circuit principle of the multifunctional self-service testing device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; Figure 27 This is a schematic diagram of the switch network circuit principle of the multifunctional self-service testing device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; Figure 28 This is a schematic diagram of the EtherCAT network circuit principle of the multifunctional self-service testing device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; Figures 29-30 This is a schematic diagram of the upper and lower parts of the electric gripper circuit principle of the multifunctional self-service testing device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; Figure 31 This is a schematic diagram of the QR code scanner circuit of the multifunctional self-service testing device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; Figure 32 This is a schematic diagram of the ID card recognition circuit of the multifunctional self-service testing device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; Figures 33-34 This is a schematic diagram of the upper and lower parts of the fixed barcode scanner circuit of the multifunctional self-service testing device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. Figure 35 This is a schematic diagram of the industrial control computer circuit of the multifunctional self-service testing device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; Figure 36 This is a schematic diagram of the mixing instrument circuit of the multifunctional self-service testing device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; Figures 37-38 This is a schematic diagram of the circuit principle of the electronic control board of the multifunctional self-service testing device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; Figure 39 This is a schematic diagram of the mechanical structure of a portable multifunctional self-service testing device to which the multifunctional self-service testing device of Embodiment 1 of the present invention is applicable. Figure 40 This is a schematic diagram of the mechanical structure of the movable multifunctional self-service testing device applicable to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The Y-axis drive circuit of the loading slide of the multifunctional self-service testing device controls the loading slide 54 to move horizontally and linearly along the Y-axis direction of the loading slide to achieve the extension of the chamber. Figure 41 This is a schematic diagram of the internal mechanical structure of a portable multifunctional self-service testing device to which the multifunctional self-service testing device of Embodiment 1 of the present invention is applicable. Figure 42 yes Figure 41 A magnified schematic diagram of a local structure; Figures 43-44 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating electric gripper mechanical structure of the portable multifunctional self-service testing device to which the multifunctional self-service testing device of Embodiment 1 of the present invention is applicable. Figures 45-46 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the mechanical structure of the X-axis drive mechanism, Y-axis drive mechanism, and Z-axis drive mechanism of the movable multi-functional self-service testing device to which the multi-functional self-service testing device of Embodiment 1 of the present invention is applicable. Figures 47-48 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the main mechanical structure of the portable multifunctional self-service testing device to which the multifunctional self-service testing device of Embodiment 1 of the present invention is applicable. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0018] like Figures 1-48 As shown, to address the common problems in the prior art, Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides a multifunctional self-service testing device. The overall design scheme is as follows: based on the mechanical structure of a movable multifunctional self-service testing device, a circuit control principle structure for the multifunctional self-service testing device is provided. The main circuit principle structure consists of a power input port, an industrial control computer control circuit, a PLC controller circuit, an AC / DC power conversion circuit, an X-axis drive circuit, a Y-axis drive circuit, a Z-axis drive circuit, a Y-axis drive circuit for the feeding slide, a switch network, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp circuit, an alarm lamp circuit, a mixer circuit, a fixed barcode scanning circuit, a QR code scanning circuit, an ID card recognition circuit, a display, and a PCR testing machine. One or more sensors are also provided in the X-axis drive circuit, the Y-axis drive circuit, the Z-axis drive circuit, and the Y-axis drive circuit for the feeding slide.

[0019] The main power input port is connected sequentially to the industrial computer control circuit, PLC controller circuit, AC / DC power conversion circuit, X-axis drive circuit, Y-axis drive circuit, Z-axis drive circuit, and Y-axis drive circuit of the loading slide via the main power switch QS1 and the power protection circuit. The main power switch QS1 can control the main power supply to be turned on or off. The power protection circuit can provide filtering and leakage protection for the main power supply.

[0020] AC power can be input through the main power input port; the AC / DC power conversion circuit can convert the AC power to DC power; the main power input port specifically inputs 220V AC power; the AC / DC power conversion circuit specifically converts the 220V AC power to 24V DC power; the AC / DC power conversion circuit directly uses a 24V medical-grade power supply PS1, and in this example, the 24V medical-grade power supply PS1 is the Longxingchen ACMS240-024 medical adapter.

[0021] The output side of the AC / DC power conversion circuit (24V medical-grade power supply PS1) is mainly connected to the PLC controller circuit and all sensors. The AC / DC power conversion circuit provides DC power to the PLC controller circuit, fixed barcode scanning circuit, QR code scanning circuit, ID card recognition circuit, switch network and all sensors.

[0022] The industrial computer control circuit is connected to the X-axis drive circuit, Y-axis drive circuit, Z-axis drive circuit and Y-axis drive circuit of the loading slide through the PLC controller circuit. The industrial computer control circuit can process all data calculations and operations. The PLC controller circuit can control the execution actions of all mechanisms of the X-axis drive mechanism, Y-axis drive mechanism, Z-axis drive mechanism and Y-axis drive mechanism of the loading slide through the X-axis drive circuit, Y-axis drive circuit, Z-axis drive circuit and Y-axis drive circuit of the loading slide.

[0023] The power protection circuit is specifically composed of a residual current circuit breaker (RCCB) QF1, a filter (NF1), and a surge protector (SPD). The RCCB QF1, filter (NF1), and surge protector (SPD) can provide residual current short-circuit protection, filtering optimization, and surge protection functions.

[0024] The main power input port is connected sequentially via the main power switch QS1, the leakage current protection circuit breaker QF1, and the filter NF1 to the surge protector SPD, the AC / DC power conversion circuit, the X-axis drive circuit, the Y-axis drive circuit, the Z-axis drive circuit, the Y-axis drive circuit of the loading slide, and the industrial control computer control circuit.

[0025] Specifically, the main power input port is connected in sequence to the main power switch QS1, the residual current circuit breaker QF1, and the filter NF1. On the output side of the filter NF1, the surge protector SPD, the first terminal block, the second terminal block, and the plug-in are connected in parallel. The AC / DC power conversion circuit can be connected through the first terminal block. The X-axis drive circuit, Y-axis drive circuit, Z-axis drive circuit, and Y-axis drive circuit of the loading slide can be connected in parallel through the second terminal block. The power supply can be provided in parallel to the display, industrial computer control circuit, testing machine, and mixer circuit.

[0026] In Example 1, the main power switch QS1 is an imported KACON 3P32A main control switch MLD-032PE from South Korea; the residual current circuit breaker QF1 is a Chint NXB-63-2P-C25 miniature circuit breaker; the filter NF1 is a SiRONT072-20 filter fuse terminal block; and the surge protector SPD is a 40KA / 275V surge protector from Chint Electric.

[0027] A second auxiliary circuit breaker QF2 is installed between filter NF1 and the second terminal block, and a third auxiliary circuit breaker QF3 is installed between filter NF1 and the plug bar. Both the second auxiliary circuit breaker QF2 and the third auxiliary circuit breaker QF3 are NB7 1P 10AC type CHINT miniature circuit breakers.

[0028] The switch network uses TL-SF1005 industrial-grade Ethernet switches. Fixed barcode scanning circuits, QR code scanning circuits, industrial PC control circuits (IPC and PLC controllers) are all connected via the switch network. The switch network also connects to an external control center via network ports. The QR code scanning circuit and ID card recognition circuit are connected to the industrial PC's USB interface. The monitor and PCR testing machine are also connected to the industrial PC. The fixed barcode scanning circuit controls a fixed barcode scanner to scan and recognize barcode information. One or more fixed barcode scanners can be connected simultaneously to scan barcodes on both the outside and inside of the equipment enclosure. The QR code scanning circuit controls a QR code scanner 88 to scan and recognize QR code information. The ID card recognition circuit controls an ID card reader 80 to scan and recognize ID card information.

[0029] The PCR testing machine uses a Ustar testing system. It can analyze sample reagent mixtures and output the results to an industrial control computer. The machine can perform nucleic acid testing, influenza A virus testing, and influenza B virus testing. A monitor connects to the industrial control computer via an HDMI cable and can input control commands. The industrial control computer processes the PCR test results and displays them on the monitor. The monitor can also receive control commands and display the test results processed by the industrial control computer.

[0030] The ultraviolet disinfection lamp circuit and the alarm lamp circuit are also connected in parallel to the AC / DC power conversion circuit, which provides DC power to the ultraviolet disinfection lamp circuit and the alarm lamp circuit.

[0031] The multifunctional self-service testing device of the present invention includes a main power input port, an industrial control computer control circuit, a PLC controller circuit, an AC / DC power conversion circuit, an X-axis drive circuit, a Y-axis drive circuit, a Z-axis drive circuit, and a Y-axis drive circuit for a loading slide. The main power input port is connected sequentially to the industrial control computer control circuit, the PLC controller circuit, the AC / DC power conversion circuit, the X-axis drive circuit, the Y-axis drive circuit, the Z-axis drive circuit, and the Y-axis drive circuit for the loading slide via a main power switch and a power protection circuit. The AC / DC power conversion circuit converts AC power to DC power. The main power switch controls the main power supply to be turned on or off. The power protection circuit provides filtering and leakage protection for the main power supply. The industrial control computer control circuit is connected to each X-axis drive circuit, Y-axis drive circuit, Z-axis drive circuit, and Y-axis drive circuit for the loading slide via the PLC controller circuit. The industrial control computer control circuit is used to process all data operations, and the PLC controller circuit is used to control the execution actions of all mechanisms through the X-axis drive circuit, Y-axis drive circuit, Z-axis drive circuit, and Y-axis drive circuit for the loading slide. No dedicated control chip is required; the circuit principle and structure are simple, easy to operate, stable and reliable; it can meet the requirements of medical testing sites where people gather in large numbers, especially during certain emergencies or outbreaks of infectious diseases, and meet the diverse and complex technical requirements of users.

[0032] The mechanical structure of the mobile multifunctional self-service testing device to which the multifunctional self-service testing device of the present invention is applicable is as follows: the device housing 1 integrates and mounts a display 2, a fixed barcode scanner 3, a main control box 4, a sample reagent rack 5, a pipette rack 9, a sampling table 10, a mixer 61, a testing machine 7, a main support 81, a main unit head 82, a main unit frame 83, a sample tube rotating electric gripper 101, a test tube rotating electric gripper 02 and an extraction tube rotating electric gripper 103, a material lifting electric cylinder, a material lifting electric gripper 85, an air pump lifting electric cylinder, an air pump 86, a QR code scanner 88 and an ID card information reader 80.

[0033] A four-axis mechanical structure is set inside the equipment housing 1: an X-axis drive mechanism, a Y-axis drive mechanism, a Z-axis drive mechanism, and a Y-axis drive mechanism for the loading slide. The X-axis drive circuit, Y-axis drive circuit, Z-axis drive circuit, and Y-axis drive circuit for the loading slide respectively drive and control the X-axis drive mechanism, Y-axis drive mechanism, Z-axis drive mechanism, and Y-axis drive mechanism for the loading slide to perform linear movement.

[0034] The X-axis drive mechanism drives the main support 81 to move horizontally along the X-axis at the top of the main control box. The Y-axis drive mechanism drives the main frame 83 to move horizontally along the Y-axis on the main support 81, thus achieving XY coordinate positioning. The Z-axis drive mechanism drives the main head 82 to move vertically up and down along the Z-axis on the main frame 83. The electric gripper circuit controls the material lifting cylinder, the material gripper 85, the air pump lifting cylinder, and the air pump 86 to perform lifting movements respectively. Thus, the material gripper 85 grips and releases the sample tube 51, the detection tube 52, and the reagent tube 53. The actions at the corresponding positions are controlled by the electric gripper circuit to rotate the sample tube rotating gripper 101, the detection tube rotating gripper 02, and the extraction tube rotating gripper 103 respectively. These, in conjunction with the material handling gripper 85, complete the opening or closing of the caps on the sample tube 51, detection tube 52, and reagent tube 53. An air pump 86 inserts and releases the pipette 91 to collect sample solution from the sample tube and add it to the detection tube, and to collect reagent solution from the reagent tube and add it to the detection tube. Thus, the pipette 91 sequentially aspirates the sample and reagents and adds them to the detection tube. A mixer 61 then agitates and mixes the liquid in the detection tube. A sensor 100 is installed at each positioning point to detect and confirm the accuracy and reliability of each action position.

[0035] The Y-axis drive mechanism of the feeding slide drives the integrated feeding slide 54, which is equipped with sample reagent rack 5, pipette rack 9 and waste bin 92, to move horizontally in a straight line along the Y-axis direction of the feeding slide, realizing the telescopic movement of entering and exiting the chamber.

[0036] The specific structures of electronic components such as leakage current protection circuit breaker QF1, filter NF1, surge protector SPD, first terminal block, second terminal block, plug strip, AC / DC power conversion circuit and PLC controller circuit are not shown in the mechanical structure diagram. In actual operation, they are all arranged and distributed with the industrial control computer 41 in the main control box 4 according to the equipment space conditions.

[0037] This invention is not limited to the above-described optional embodiments. Anyone can derive other various forms of products under the guidance of this invention. However, regardless of any changes made in their shape or structure, any technical solution that falls within the scope of the claims of this invention shall be protected by this invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional self-service testing device, characterized in that: It includes a main power input port, an industrial computer control circuit, a PLC controller circuit, an AC / DC power conversion circuit, an X-axis drive circuit, a Y-axis drive circuit, a Z-axis drive circuit, and a Y-axis drive circuit for the loading slide. The main power input port is connected to the industrial computer control circuit, the PLC controller circuit, the AC / DC power conversion circuit, the X-axis drive circuit, the Y-axis drive circuit, the Z-axis drive circuit, and the Y-axis drive circuit for the loading slide in sequence via a main power switch and a power protection circuit. The main power input port is used to input AC power; the AC / DC power conversion circuit is used to convert AC power into DC power. The main power switch is used to control the main power supply to be turned on or off; the power protection circuit is used to provide filtering and leakage protection for the main power supply. The industrial computer control circuit is connected to each X-axis drive circuit, Y-axis drive circuit, Z-axis drive circuit and Y-axis drive circuit of the loading slide through a PLC controller circuit. The industrial computer control circuit is used to process all data operations, and the PLC controller circuit is used to control the execution actions of all mechanisms through the X-axis drive circuit, Y-axis drive circuit, Z-axis drive circuit and Y-axis drive circuit of the loading slide.

2. The multifunctional self-service testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main power input port is used to input 220V AC power; the AC / DC power conversion circuit is used to convert 220V AC power to 24V DC power. The AC / DC power conversion circuit is a 24V medical-grade power supply.

3. The multifunctional self-service testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power protection circuit includes a leakage current protection circuit breaker, a filter, and a surge protector. The main power input port is connected in sequence to a surge protector, an AC / DC power conversion circuit, an X-axis drive circuit, a Y-axis drive circuit, a Z-axis drive circuit, a Y-axis drive circuit for the loading slide, and an industrial control computer control circuit via a main power switch, a leakage protection circuit breaker, and a filter.

4. The multifunctional self-service testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a monitor and a PCR testing machine; The PCR testing machine is used to test and analyze the sample reagent mixture and output the test results to the industrial control computer control circuit. The industrial control computer control circuit is used to perform calculations based on the test results and send them to the display. The display is used to input control commands and to receive data information processed by the industrial control computer circuit based on the PCR testing machine to display the test results.

5. The multifunctional self-service testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filter is connected in parallel with a surge protector, a first terminal block, a second terminal block, and a plug. The first terminal block is used to connect to the AC / DC power conversion circuit; The second terminal block is used to connect the X-axis drive circuit, Y-axis drive circuit, Z-axis drive circuit and Y-axis drive circuit of the loading slide in parallel; The power strip is used to connect the display, industrial control computer control circuit, and testing machine in parallel.

6. The multifunctional self-service testing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The AC / DC power conversion circuit is connected to the PLC controller circuit, and the AC / DC power conversion circuit is used to provide DC power to the PLC controller circuit.

7. The multifunctional self-service testing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The X-axis drive circuit, Y-axis drive circuit, Z-axis drive circuit, and Y-axis drive circuit of the loading slide are each equipped with one or more sensors. The AC / DC power conversion circuit is connected to all sensors and provides DC power to all sensors.

8. The multifunctional self-service testing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes ultraviolet disinfection lamp circuitry and alarm light circuitry; The ultraviolet disinfection lamp circuit and the alarm lamp circuit are also connected in parallel to the AC / DC power conversion circuit, which provides DC power to the ultraviolet disinfection lamp circuit and the alarm lamp circuit.

9. The multifunctional self-service testing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes a switch network, through which the industrial control computer control circuit and PLC controller circuit are connected for communication. The switch network is also connected to an external control center through a network port.

10. The multifunctional self-service testing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: It also includes a mixer circuit, a fixed barcode scanning circuit, a QR code scanning circuit, and an ID card recognition circuit; The mixer circuit is used to connect and control the mixer; the mixer circuit is also connected in parallel to the power strip. The fixed scanning circuit is used to connect and control a fixed barcode scanner to scan and recognize QR code information; the QR code scanning circuit is used to connect and control a QR code scanner to scan and recognize barcode information; the ID card recognition circuit is used to scan and recognize ID card information; the fixed scanning circuit, the QR code scanning circuit, and the ID card recognition circuit are all connected to the industrial control computer control circuit.