Height limiting device for 10kv power grid

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent height limiting device for a 10kV power grid, and the device achieves the active early warning and quick disposal of a hidden danger of superelevation through a modularized fixing assembly, a multi-sensor fusion monitoring system and a grading alarm mechanism. The device adopts a detachable design, is equipped with an environment self-adaptive reinforcing structure, and is particularly suitable for power grid line protection in complex environments such as mountainous areas and rainy and foggy environments.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of power grid accessories and equipment technology, and more specifically, to a height limiting device for a 10kV power grid. Background Technology

[0002] During the normal operation of the power grid, certain height limits are set to prevent people, obstacles, birds, etc. from entering and contacting the grid, ensuring the normal operation of the high-voltage towers. Traditional 10kV power grid height limit devices are mostly fixed steel structure height limit poles, which rely solely on physical interception and cannot provide early warning of the risk of excessively tall objects approaching. The devices are fixed to the towers by welding or bolts, and disassembly and maintenance are time-consuming and labor-intensive. Rainy or snowy weather can easily cause false alarms or failures of the monitoring equipment, resulting in poor environmental adaptability and the inability to upload data in real time or provide remote alarms. Based on the above problems, a height limiting device for 10kV power grid is designed, which effectively improves safety performance, reduces operation and maintenance costs, can be installed quickly, and enhances environmental adaptability. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this invention is to provide a height limiting device for a 10kV power grid to solve the problems existing in the background technology.

[0004] The above-mentioned technical objective of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solution: a height limiting device for a 10kV power grid, comprising a device body and a fixing component for fixing the device body to a power grid frame; the device body and the fixing component are detachably connected; the fixing component is provided with: a monitoring module for monitoring whether there are personnel or obstacles on or near the height line and a ranging module for detecting the distance of personnel or obstacles on the height line; the monitoring module and the ranging module are respectively located on the lower side of the device body; the device body is provided with: a central control module for receiving data transmitted by the monitoring module and the ranging module and an alarm module for issuing audible and visual alarms and dialing alarm telephones; the central control module is communicatively connected to the monitoring module and the ranging module respectively; the alarm module is electrically connected to the central control module.

[0005] Optionally, the fixing component includes: a fixing plate, a first support column, and a second support column; the fixing plate is disposed on the power grid frame; the first support column and the second support column are detachably connected to the fixing plate to form a fixing frame for installing the device body; the device body is detachably connected to the first support column and the second support column.

[0006] Optionally, it further includes at least one reinforcing member for fixing the positions of the first support column and the second support column; one end of the fixing member is sleeved on the first support column and the other end is sleeved on the second support column; a plurality of snap-fit ​​slots are equidistantly arranged on the first support column and the second support column respectively; the fixing member is provided inside the reinforcing member; one end of the fixing member can be snapped into any snap-fit ​​slot on the first support column and the other end can be snapped into any snap-fit ​​slot on the second support column; an adjusting member for adjusting the length of the fixing member is rotatably provided on the reinforcing member; the adjusting member is kinetically connected to the fixing member.

[0007] Optionally, the monitoring module includes: a surveillance camera for capturing images and an infrared monitor for monitoring whether there are obstacles or personnel on the height restriction line; the surveillance camera and the infrared monitor are detachably connected to the fixed component; the surveillance camera and the infrared monitor are communicatively connected to the central control module.

[0008] Optionally, the ranging module includes an infrared rangefinder; the infrared rangefinder is detachably connected to the fixed component; and the infrared rangefinder is communicatively connected to the central control module.

[0009] Optionally, the device body includes: a dustproof cabinet and a mounting frame; the mounting frame is detachably connected to the fixing component; the dustproof cabinet is detachably connected to the mounting frame; the central control module and the alarm module are respectively disposed inside the dustproof cabinet.

[0010] Optionally, the alarm module includes: an audible and visual alarm component and a wireless communication component for alarming; the audible and visual alarm component is detachably connected to the dustproof cabinet and is located outside the dustproof cabinet; the wireless communication component and the audible and visual alarm component are electrically connected to the central control module respectively.

[0011] Optionally, the reinforcement member is further provided with an installation component for connecting to the power grid frame; the installation component is detachably connected to the reinforcement member.

[0012] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. By setting fixed components, the installation of height restriction devices becomes more modular. Compared with the traditional method of fixing with welding or bolts, the time spent on disassembly and maintenance is effectively reduced, improving operation and maintenance efficiency and installation convenience, and further enhancing the adaptability to different scenarios.

[0013] 2. By cooperating with the monitoring module and the ranging module, it can achieve graded alarms and dynamic monitoring. Even in severe weather, it can monitor the environmental conditions near the height restriction line in real time, achieving effective protection. After triggering the graded alarm, it can notify the operation and maintenance personnel in the area through audible and visual alarms, remote alarm calls, and by remotely dialing the alarm phone. It has high adaptability to different scenarios. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the fixing component during assembly of the present invention.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Device body; 11. Dustproof cabinet; 12. Mounting frame; 2. Fixing components; 21. Fixing plate; 22. First support column; 23. Second support column; 24. Snap-fit ​​groove; 3. Monitoring module; 4. Distance measuring module; 5. Alarm module; 51. Audible and visual alarm component; 6. Reinforcing component; 61. Adjusting component; 7. Mounting component. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To make the objectives, features, and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein.

[0017] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances. The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.

[0018] In this invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" a second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of a second feature includes the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" of a second feature includes the first feature being directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," "above," "below," and similar expressions are for illustrative purposes only and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed or operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.

[0019] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0020] This invention provides a height limiting device for a 10kV power grid, such as... Figure 1 As shown, the device includes a main body 1 and a fixing assembly 2 for fixing the main body 1 to a power grid frame; the main body 1 and the fixing assembly 2 are detachably connected; the fixing assembly 2 is equipped with a monitoring module 3 for monitoring whether there are personnel or obstacles on or near the height line and a ranging module 4 for detecting the distance of personnel or obstacles on the height line; the monitoring module 3 and the ranging module 4 are respectively located on the lower side of the main body 1; the main body 1 is equipped with a central control module for receiving data transmitted by the monitoring module 3 and the ranging module 4 and an alarm module 5 for issuing audible and visual alarms and dialing alarm telephones; the central control module is communicatively connected to the monitoring module 3 and the ranging module 4 respectively; the alarm module 5 is electrically connected to the central control module.

[0021] Specifically, in practical applications, the fixed component 2 is installed on the power grid iron frame, and the fixed component 2 serves as the reference frame for the entire device. The device body 1, the ranging module 4, and the monitoring module 3 are installed on the fixed component 2 to realize the installation of the entire device. In this process, it can effectively avoid the fact that the traditional height restriction device relies entirely on the iron frame for installation, which is cumbersome, time-consuming, and labor-intensive for disassembly and maintenance, and further improves the adaptability of the scenario. After installation, during operation, the central control module inside the device body 1 processes the information transmitted by the ranging module 4 and the monitoring module 3. After processing, it determines whether a warning is required and whether it is at various warning levels. The alarm module 5 is then used to issue audible and visual alarms and remote alarms to notify maintenance personnel, thus playing a warning and alarm role and further protecting personal and property safety.

[0022] Further, the fixing component 2 includes: a fixing plate 21, a first support column 22 and a second support column 23; the fixing plate 21 is disposed on the power grid frame; the first support column 22 and the second support column 23 are detachably connected to the fixing plate 21 to form a fixing frame for installing the device body 1; the device body 1 is detachably connected to the first support column 22 and the second support column 23.

[0023] In Embodiment 1, by installing the fixing plate 21 on the power grid frame and then installing the first support column 22 and the second support column 23 on the fixing plate 21, an overall installation frame is formed so that the various modules can be installed later.

[0024] Furthermore, it also includes at least one reinforcing member 6 for fixing the positions of the first support column 22 and the second support column 23; one end of the fixing member is sleeved on the first support column 22, and the other end is sleeved on the second support column 23; a plurality of snap-fit ​​grooves 24 are respectively provided at equal intervals on the first support column 22 and the second support column 23; a fixing member is provided inside the reinforcing member 6; one end of the fixing member can be snapped with any snap-fit ​​groove 24 on the first support column 22, and the other end can be snapped with any snap-fit ​​groove 24 on the second support column 23; an adjusting member 61 for adjusting the length of the fixing member is rotatably provided on the reinforcing member 6; the adjusting member 61 is connected to the fixing member in a transmission manner.

[0025] In Embodiment 2, the relative positions of the first support column 22 and the second support column 23 are fixed by the reinforcement member 6 to prevent positional displacement and subsequent detachment under adverse weather conditions. The length of the fixing member is adjusted by the adjusting member 61. When the reinforcement member 6 is adjusted to a suitable position, the length of the fixing member is adjusted by the adjusting member 61 so that it is engaged in the engaging groove 24 on the first support column 22 and the second support column 23. This achieves relative structural fixation between the reinforcement member 6 and the first support column 22 and the second support column 23, thereby strengthening the structure and further improving scene adaptability.

[0026] Optionally, the fastener is a telescopic rod, the length of which can be adjusted by an adjustment key to achieve a snap-fit ​​fixation effect.

[0027] Furthermore, the monitoring module 3 includes: a surveillance camera for capturing images and an infrared monitor for monitoring whether there are obstacles or personnel on the height restriction line; the surveillance camera and the infrared monitor are detachably connected to the fixed component 2; the surveillance camera and the infrared monitor are communicatively connected to the central control module.

[0028] Furthermore, the ranging module 4 includes an infrared rangefinder; the infrared rangefinder is detachably connected to the fixed component 2; and the infrared rangefinder is communicatively connected to the central control module.

[0029] In Embodiment 3, an infrared monitor is used to identify the area near the height restriction line. When an object is detected approaching, a signal is sent to the central control module. The central control module determines whether it is a person approaching based on the monitoring camera. If a person is approaching, a signal is transmitted to the alarm module 5 to emit an audible and visual signal to make the approaching person move away as soon as possible. If the person remains in the approaching state for a long time, the alarm module 5 remotely alarms and notifies the maintenance personnel to ensure safety. When the central control module determines that no personnel are approaching based on the monitoring camera, it uses an infrared rangefinder to calculate the distance to the obstacle and triggers different alarm levels according to the approaching distance. The alarm module 5 remotely alarms and notifies the maintenance personnel to ensure safety.

[0030] Furthermore, the device body 1 includes: a dustproof cabinet 11 and a mounting frame 12; the mounting frame 12 is detachably connected to the fixing component 2; the dustproof cabinet 11 is detachably connected to the mounting frame 12; the central control module and the alarm module 5 are respectively disposed in the dustproof cabinet 11.

[0031] Specifically, the dustproof cabinet 11 can effectively prevent dust, rainwater and other substances from entering and damaging electronic components, further improving scene adaptability.

[0032] Furthermore, the alarm module 5 includes: an audible and visual alarm component 51 and a wireless communication component for alarming; the audible and visual alarm component 51 is detachably connected to the dustproof cabinet 11 and is located outside the dustproof cabinet 11; the wireless communication component and the audible and visual alarm component 51 are electrically connected to the central control module respectively.

[0033] Furthermore, the reinforcement member 6 is also provided with an installation part 7 for connecting to the power grid frame; the installation part 7 is detachably connected to the reinforcement member 6.

[0034] In other embodiments, the fastener can be fixed to a nearby iron frame by the mounting component 7, thereby achieving a further reinforcement effect.

[0035] This invention provides a height restriction device for a 10kV power grid. Through the installation of the fixing component 2, the installation of the height restriction device becomes more modular. Compared to traditional welding or bolt fixing, this effectively reduces disassembly and maintenance time, improves operation and maintenance efficiency and installation convenience, and further enhances scenario adaptability. The monitoring module 3 and the ranging module 4 work together to achieve graded alarms and dynamic monitoring. Even in severe weather, real-time monitoring of the environmental conditions near the height restriction line can be achieved, providing effective protection. After triggering a graded alarm, the device provides audible and visual alarms, remote alarm calls, and notification of maintenance personnel in the area, demonstrating high scenario adaptability.

[0036] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of the present invention's concept are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principles of the present invention should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A height limiting device for a 10kV power grid, characterized in that, It includes a device body and a fixing assembly for fixing the device body to a power grid frame; the device body and the fixing assembly are detachably connected. The fixed component is equipped with a monitoring module for monitoring whether there are people or obstacles on or near the height line and a ranging module for detecting the distance of people or obstacles on the height line; the monitoring module and the ranging module are respectively located on the lower side of the device body; The device body is equipped with: a central control module for receiving data transmitted by the monitoring module and the ranging module, and an alarm module for issuing audible and visual alarms and dialing alarm telephone numbers; The central control module is communicatively connected to the monitoring module and the ranging module respectively; the alarm module is electrically connected to the central control module.

2. A height limiting device for a 10kV power grid according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing assembly includes: a fixing plate, a first support column, and a second support column; The fixing plate is mounted on the power grid frame; the first support column and the second support column are detachably connected to the fixing plate to form a fixed frame for mounting the device body. The device body is detachably connected to the first support column and the second support column, respectively.

3. A height limiting device for a 10kV power grid according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes at least one reinforcement component for fixing the positions of the first support column and the second support column; One end of the fastener is sleeved on the first support column, and the other end is sleeved on the second support column; the first support column and the second support column are respectively provided with a plurality of snap-fit ​​grooves at equal intervals; The reinforcing member is provided with a fixing member; one end of the fixing member can be engaged with any locking slot on the first support column, and the other end can be engaged with any locking slot on the second support column; the reinforcing member is rotatably provided with an adjusting member for adjusting the length of the fixing member; the adjusting member is kinetically connected to the fixing member.

4. A height limiting device for a 10kV power grid according to claim 1, characterized in that, The monitoring module includes: a surveillance camera for capturing images and an infrared monitor for monitoring whether there are obstacles or people on the height restriction line; The surveillance camera and infrared monitor are detachably connected to the fixed component; the surveillance camera and infrared monitor are communicatively connected to the central control module.

5. A height limiting device for a 10kV power grid according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ranging module includes an infrared rangefinder; the infrared rangefinder is detachably connected to the fixed component; the infrared rangefinder is communicatively connected to the central control module.

6. A height limiting device for a 10kV power grid according to claim 1, characterized in that, The device body includes: a dustproof cabinet and a mounting frame; The mounting bracket is detachably connected to the fixing component; the dustproof cabinet is detachably connected to the mounting bracket; the central control module and the alarm module are respectively located inside the dustproof cabinet.

7. A height limiting device for a 10kV power grid according to claim 6, characterized in that, The alarm module includes: an audible and visual alarm component and a wireless communication component for alarming; the audible and visual alarm component is detachably connected to the dustproof cabinet and is located outside the dustproof cabinet; the wireless communication component and the audible and visual alarm component are electrically connected to the central control module respectively.

8. A height limiting device for a 10kV power grid according to claim 6, characterized in that, The reinforcement component is also provided with an installation part for connecting to the power grid frame; the installation part is detachably connected to the reinforcement component.

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