Flame-retardant reflective fabric

By combining reflective fabric layers and multi-layer fabric structures into flame-retardant fabrics, the problem of insufficient warning in low light or dark conditions is solved, achieving effective warning under any conditions, while improving the strength and comfort of the fabric.

CN121572691APending Publication Date: 2026-02-27ZHEJIANG SHUNFA SAFETY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511053975.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-30
Publication Date
2026-02-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing reflective fabrics are ineffective in providing warnings in low light or dark conditions, and their strength is insufficient and they are easily damaged, failing to meet the needs of rescue and accident scenes.

Method used

It uses a flame-retardant fabric body, which includes a soft fabric layer, a sweat-absorbing fabric layer, a heat-insulating fabric layer, a flame-retardant fabric layer and a protective fabric layer, combined with a reflective fabric layer made of reflective and fluorescent yarns interwoven together, and uses a reactive hot melt adhesive layer to improve the bonding strength and heat resistance.

Benefits of technology

It can effectively reflect or emit light under any lighting conditions, improve fabric strength, prevent damage, and enhance comfort and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN121572691A_ABST
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Abstract

The invention discloses a flame-retardant reflective fabric. The flame-retardant fabric comprises a flame-retardant fabric body, wherein a reflective cloth layer is arranged at the top of the flame-retardant fabric body; the flame-retardant fabric body comprises a soft fabric layer, a first adhesive layer, a sweat-absorbing fabric layer, a second adhesive layer, a heat-insulating fabric layer, a third adhesive layer, a flame-retardant fabric layer, a fourth adhesive layer and a protective fabric layer, the top of the soft fabric layer is coated with the first adhesive layer, and the sweat-absorbing fabric layer is arranged at the top of the first adhesive layer. The reflective fabric layer is arranged, and the reflective fabric layer is formed by weaving the reflective silk and the fluorescent silk in a warp and weft staggered manner, so that the reflective fabric layer can reflect light when light exists in the daytime, and can also emit light at night when light does not exist at night, and the reflective fabric layer has a warning effect no matter in the daytime or at night; meanwhile, the flame-retardant fabric layer and the protective fabric layer are matched in pairs, so that the strength of the fabric is improved, and the reflective fabric is prevented from being damaged in the using process.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of reflective fabric, in particular to a flame-retardant reflective fabric. BACKGROUND

[0002] Earthquakes, mudslides, landslides and floods and other natural disasters and accidents are inevitably happening, seriously endangering people's lives and property safety, so when natural disasters occur, how to avoid accidents in rescue work, how to avoid sanitation workers, miners or construction workers from being injured while working, and how to rescue these victims as soon as possible after the accident, etc. These problems become the focus of people's attention, so if their clothes can reflect light at this time, it can play a warning role, which provides a solution to these problems.

[0003] The prior art has the following disadvantages: the existing reflective fabric has poor strength, which makes the reflective fabric prone to damage during use, and the existing reflective fabric can only play a warning role in the presence of light, which reduces the occurrence rate of accidents to a certain extent and ensures the safety of the personnel themselves. However, due to the complexity of the rescue site and the accident site, such as power failure in many disaster sites, natural light cannot be irradiated, and again, such as at night when an accident occurs, the clothes made of fabric with reflective function cannot reflect light and cannot play a warning role, so the existing reflective fabric cannot meet the growing needs of people. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application aims to provide a flame-retardant reflective fabric to solve the problems raised in the background.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solution: a flame-retardant reflective fabric, comprising a flame-retardant fabric body: a reflective fabric layer is arranged on the top of the flame-retardant fabric body.

[0006] The flame-retardant fabric body comprises a soft fabric layer, a first adhesive layer, a sweat-absorbing fabric layer, a second adhesive layer, a heat-insulating fabric layer, a third adhesive layer, a flame-retardant fabric layer, a fourth adhesive layer and a protective fabric layer. The top of the soft fabric layer is coated with the first adhesive layer, the top of the first adhesive layer is provided with the sweat-absorbing fabric layer, the top of the sweat-absorbing fabric layer is provided with the second adhesive layer, the top of the second adhesive layer is provided with the heat-insulating fabric layer, the top of the heat-insulating fabric layer is provided with the third adhesive layer, the top of the third adhesive layer is provided with the flame-retardant fabric layer, the top of the flame-retardant fabric layer is provided with the fourth adhesive layer, and the top of the fourth adhesive layer is provided with the protective fabric layer.

[0007] The reflective fabric layer is woven by interlacing reflective silk and fluorescent silk.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the flame-retardant fabric layer provided with the heat insulation fabric layer enables the fabric to have heat insulation effect and flame-retardant effect, and the strength of the fabric is improved by the protective fabric layer, so that the fabric is not easy to be damaged, and the reflective fabric layer is provided on the protective fabric layer. Since the reflective fabric layer is composed of reflective silk and fluorescent silk, the reflective fabric layer can reflect light in the daytime and emit light at night, so that the reflective fabric layer has a warning effect in the daytime or at night.

[0009] Preferably, the first adhesive layer, the second adhesive layer, the third adhesive layer and the fourth adhesive layer are reactive hot melt adhesives.

[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, the reactive hot melt adhesive has high adhesive strength and good heat resistance, so that the adhesive layer does not melt in a hot environment, and separation between different fabric layers on the fabric is prevented, and the connection between different fabric layers is more convenient and faster with the assistance of the adhesive layer.

[0011] Preferably, the soft fabric layer is composed of pure cotton fine yarn, the sweat-absorbing fabric layer is composed of plain weave fabric, and the soft fabric layer and the sweat-absorbing fabric layer are connected by the first adhesive layer.

[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, the soft fabric layer composed of pure cotton fine yarn makes the fabric more comfortable to use and prevents the fabric from harming the user's skin, and the soft fabric layer has a good air permeability, and the sweat-absorbing fabric layer composed of plain weave fabric enables the fabric to have good sweat-absorbing effect, and the soft fabric layer is stably and firmly installed on the sweat-absorbing fabric layer by the first adhesive layer.

[0013] Preferably, the heat insulation fabric layer is composed of a nanometer-based heat insulation soft felt, and the sweat-absorbing fabric layer and the heat insulation fabric layer are connected by the second adhesive layer.

[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, the nanometer-based heat insulation soft felt is a high-temperature resistant heat insulation material with good high-temperature insulation performance and good softness, and the sweat-absorbing fabric layer is stably and firmly installed on the heat insulation fabric layer by the second adhesive layer.

[0015] Preferably, the flame-retardant fabric layer is composed of aramid flame-retardant fabric, and the heat insulation fabric layer and the flame-retardant fabric layer are connected by the third adhesive layer.

[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme, the aramid flame-retardant fabric has excellent fire-retardant performance, arc-resistant performance, chemical corrosion resistance, heat protection performance and film tear resistance, and the heat insulation fabric layer is stably and firmly installed on the flame-retardant fabric layer by the third adhesive layer.

[0017] Preferably, the protective cloth layer is composed of polyester, and the flame-retardant cloth layer and the protective cloth layer are connected through a fourth adhesive layer.

[0018] By adopting the technical scheme, the polyester has resilience, wear resistance, acid resistance and alkali resistance, and the flame-retardant cloth layer is stably and firmly installed on the protective cloth layer through the fourth adhesive layer.

[0019] Preferably, the protective cloth layer and the reflective cloth layer are connected through sewing.

[0020] By adopting the technical scheme, the reflective cloth layer is stably and firmly installed on the protective cloth layer through sewing, so that the reflective cloth layer is prevented from falling off the protective cloth layer.

[0021] Preferably, the surface of the reflective silk is provided with a high-refractive glass bead layer and transparent adhesive.

[0022] By adopting the technical scheme, the glass bead is stably and firmly installed on the surface of the reflective silk through the transparent adhesive, so that the glass bead is prevented from falling off the reflective silk, and the glass bead can reflect light at various angles.

[0023] Preferably, the surface of the fluorescent silk is coated with a photoluminescent material.

[0024] By adopting the technical scheme, the photoluminescent material can produce a luminescent phenomenon through ultraviolet light, visible light or infrared light, so that the fluorescent silk can emit light at night.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the flame-retardant reflective fabric has the beneficial effects that: the reflective cloth layer is formed by weaving the reflective silk and the fluorescent silk, so that the reflective cloth layer can reflect light in the daytime and emit light at night, and thus the reflective cloth layer has a warning effect in the daytime or at night; and the flame-retardant cloth layer and the protective cloth layer are matched with each other, so that the strength of the fabric is improved, and the reflective fabric is prevented from being damaged during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 is a structural perspective view of the present application;

[0027] Figure 2 is a front view structural schematic view of the present application;

[0028] Figure 3 is a top view structural schematic view of the present application;

[0029] Figure 4 is a structural view of the reflective cloth layer embodiment one of the present application;

[0030] Figure 5 is a structural view of the reflective cloth layer embodiment two of the present application.

[0031] In the figure: 1, flame-retardant fabric body; 2, soft fabric layer; 3, first adhesive layer; 4, sweat-absorbing fabric layer; 5, second adhesive layer; 6, heat-insulating fabric layer; 7, third adhesive layer; 8, flame-retardant fabric layer; 9, fourth adhesive layer; 10, protective fabric layer; 11, reflective fabric layer; 12, reflective silk; 13, fluorescent silk. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0033] Please refer to Figures 1-4 An embodiment provided by the present application: a flame-retardant reflective fabric, comprising a flame-retardant fabric body 1, wherein the top of the flame-retardant fabric body 1 is provided with a reflective fabric layer 11; the flame-retardant fabric body 1 comprises a soft fabric layer 2, a first adhesive layer 3, a sweat-absorbing fabric layer 4, a second adhesive layer 5, a heat-insulating fabric layer 6, a third adhesive layer 7, a flame-retardant fabric layer 8, a fourth adhesive layer 9 and a protective fabric layer 10, the top of the soft fabric layer 2 is coated with the first adhesive layer 3, the top of the first adhesive layer 3 is provided with the sweat-absorbing fabric layer 4, the top of the sweat-absorbing fabric layer 4 is provided with the second adhesive layer 5, the top of the second adhesive layer 5 is provided with the heat-insulating fabric layer 6, the top of the heat-insulating fabric layer 6 is provided with the third adhesive layer 7, the top of the third adhesive layer 7 is provided with the flame-retardant fabric layer 8, the top of the flame-retardant fabric layer 8 is provided with the fourth adhesive layer 9, and the top of the fourth adhesive layer 9 is provided with the protective fabric layer 10; the reflective fabric layer 11 is woven by interlacing reflective silk 12 and fluorescent silk 13, the flame-retardant fabric layer 8 provided with the heat-insulating fabric layer 6 makes the fabric have heat-insulating effect and flame-retardant effect, and the strength of the fabric is improved through the protective fabric layer 10, so that the fabric is not easy to be damaged, and the reflective fabric layer 11 is provided on the protective fabric layer 10, because the reflective fabric layer 11 is composed of the reflective silk 12 and the fluorescent silk 13, the reflective fabric layer 11 can reflect light in the daytime and emit light at night, so that the reflective fabric layer 11 has warning effect in the daytime or at night.

[0034] In the embodiment, the first adhesive layer 3, the second adhesive layer 5, the third adhesive layer 7 and the fourth adhesive layer 9 are reactive hot melt adhesives, which have high adhesive strength and good heat resistance, so that the adhesive layers are not melted in hot environment, and the separation between different fabric layers on the fabric is prevented, and the connection between different fabric layers is more convenient through the assistance of the adhesive layers.

[0035] In this embodiment, the soft fabric layer 2 is composed of pure linen fine spinning, and the sweat-absorbing fabric layer 4 is composed of plain woven fabric. The soft fabric layer 2 and the sweat-absorbing fabric layer 4 are connected by a first adhesive layer 3. The soft fabric layer 2 is composed of pure linen fine spinning, which makes the fabric more comfortable to use and prevents the fabric from hurting the user's skin. The soft fabric layer 2 also has a breathable effect. The sweat-absorbing fabric layer 4 is composed of plain woven fabric, which gives the fabric a good sweat-absorbing effect. The soft fabric layer 2 is stably and firmly installed on the sweat-absorbing fabric layer 4 through the first adhesive layer 3.

[0036] In this embodiment, the heat insulation fabric layer 6 is composed of nano-based heat insulation soft felt. The sweat-absorbing fabric layer 4 and the heat insulation fabric layer 6 are connected by a second adhesive layer 5. The nano-based heat insulation soft felt is a heat insulation material with high temperature resistance, good high temperature heat insulation performance, and good product softness. The sweat-absorbing fabric layer 4 is stably and firmly installed on the heat insulation fabric layer 6 through the second adhesive layer 5.

[0037] In this embodiment, the flame-retardant fabric layer 8 is composed of aramid flame-retardant fabric. The heat insulation fabric layer 6 and the flame-retardant fabric layer 8 are connected by a third adhesive layer 7. The aramid flame-retardant fabric has extremely excellent fire-retardant properties, arc-proof properties, chemical corrosion resistance, heat protection properties, and film tear resistance properties. The heat insulation fabric layer 6 is stably and firmly installed on the flame-retardant fabric layer 8 through the third adhesive layer 7.

[0038] In this embodiment, the protective fabric layer 10 is composed of polyester, and the flame-retardant fabric layer 8 and the protective fabric layer 10 are connected by a fourth adhesive layer 9. Polyester has resilience, abrasion resistance, acid resistance and alkali resistance, and the flame-retardant fabric layer 8 is stably and firmly installed on the protective fabric layer 10 by the fourth adhesive layer 9.

[0039] In this embodiment, the protective fabric layer 10 and the reflective fabric layer 11 are connected by sewing. The reflective fabric layer 11 is stably and firmly installed on the protective fabric layer 10 by sewing, so as to prevent the reflective fabric layer 11 from falling off the protective fabric layer 10.

[0040] In this embodiment, a high-refractive-index glass microsphere layer and a transparent adhesive are provided on the surface of the reflective filament 12. The glass microspheres are stably and firmly installed on the surface of the reflective filament 12 by the transparent adhesive, which prevents the glass microspheres from falling off the reflective filament 12. Moreover, the glass microspheres can reflect light from all angles.

[0041] In this embodiment, the surface of the fluorescent filament 13 is coated with a photoluminescent material. The photoluminescent material can produce light emission through ultraviolet, visible or infrared light, so that the fluorescent filament 13 can emit light at night.

[0042] Example 1, such as Figures 1-4As shown, the flame-retardant fabric body 1 includes a reflective fabric layer 11 on top of the flame-retardant fabric body 1. The flame-retardant fabric body 1 includes a soft fabric layer 2, a first adhesive layer 3, a sweat-absorbing fabric layer 4, a second adhesive layer 5, a heat-insulating fabric layer 6, a third adhesive layer 7, a flame-retardant fabric layer 8, a fourth adhesive layer 9, and a protective fabric layer 10. The soft fabric layer 2 is coated with the first adhesive layer 3. The first adhesive layer 3 is topped with the sweat-absorbing fabric layer 4. The sweat-absorbing fabric layer 4 is topped with the second adhesive layer 5. The second adhesive layer 5 is topped with the heat-insulating fabric layer 6. The heat-insulating fabric layer 6 is topped with the third adhesive layer 7. The third adhesive layer 7 is topped with the flame-retardant fabric layer 8. The flame-retardant fabric layer 8 is topped with the fourth adhesive layer 9. The fourth adhesive layer 9 is topped with the protective fabric layer 10. The reflective fabric layer 11 is made of reflective material. The fabric is woven from interlaced yarns 12 and 13. The first adhesive layer 3, second adhesive layer 5, third adhesive layer 7, and fourth adhesive layer 9 combine the soft fabric layer 2, sweat-absorbing fabric layer 4, heat-insulating fabric layer 6, flame-retardant fabric layer 8, and protective fabric layer 10 to form the flame-retardant fabric body 1, ensuring a stable and secure connection between these layers. The heat-insulating fabric layer 6 and flame-retardant fabric layer 8 are composed of nano-based heat-insulating soft felt and aramid flame-retardant fabric, respectively, giving the fabric fire resistance. The protective fabric layer 10 is composed of polyester, which improves the fabric's strength while also providing a certain flame-retardant effect. The reflective fabric layer 11 is composed of interlaced reflective yarns 12 and 13, enabling it to provide a warning effect both day and night.

[0043] Example 2, as Figure 5 As shown, the reflective fabric layer 11 is composed of reflective yarns 12 and fluorescent yarns 13. The reflective fabric layer 11 is divided into two layers, one of which is composed of fluorescent yarns 13 and the other of which is composed of reflective yarns 12 interlaced. The reflective yarns 12 are sewn onto the surface of the fluorescent yarns 13. The composition method is simple. The fluorescent yarns 13 can be replaced with a paste containing photoluminescent material and then printed onto the protective fabric layer 10. The reflective yarns 12 are then interlaced onto the protective fabric layer 10.

[0044] For those skilled in the art, the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or scope thereof. Therefore, the embodiments of the present invention are exemplary and not restrictive. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and therefore all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A flame-retardant reflective fabric, comprising a flame-retardant fabric body (1), characterized in that: The flame-retardant fabric body (1) is provided with a reflective fabric layer (11) on top; The flame-retardant fabric body (1) includes a soft fabric layer (2), a first adhesive layer (3), a sweat-absorbing fabric layer (4), a second adhesive layer (5), a heat-insulating fabric layer (6), a third adhesive layer (7), a flame-retardant fabric layer (8), a fourth adhesive layer (9), and a protective fabric layer (10). The top of the soft fabric layer (2) is coated with the first adhesive layer (3). The top of the first adhesive layer (3) is provided with the sweat-absorbing fabric layer (4). The top of the sweat-absorbing fabric layer (4) is provided with the second adhesive layer (5). The top of the second adhesive layer (5) is provided with the heat-insulating fabric layer (6). The top of the heat-insulating fabric layer (6) is provided with the third adhesive layer (7). The top of the third adhesive layer (7) is provided with the flame-retardant fabric layer (8). The top of the flame-retardant fabric layer (8) is provided with the fourth adhesive layer (9). The top of the fourth adhesive layer (9) is provided with the protective fabric layer (10). The reflective fabric layer (11) is woven from reflective yarns (12) and fluorescent yarns (13) in a warp and weft pattern.

2. The flame-retardant reflective fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first adhesive layer (3), the second adhesive layer (5), the third adhesive layer (7), and the fourth adhesive layer (9) are reactive hot melt adhesives.

3. The flame-retardant reflective fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soft fabric layer (2) is made of pure linen fine spinning, and the sweat-absorbing fabric layer (4) is made of plain weave fabric. The soft fabric layer (2) and the sweat-absorbing fabric layer (4) are connected by a first adhesive layer (3).

4. The flame-retardant reflective fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat insulation fabric layer (6) is composed of nano-based heat insulation soft felt, and the sweat-absorbing fabric layer (4) and the heat insulation fabric layer (6) are connected by a second adhesive layer (5).

5. The flame-retardant reflective fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flame-retardant fabric layer (8) is composed of aramid flame-retardant fabric, and the heat-insulating fabric layer (6) and the flame-retardant fabric layer (8) are connected by a third adhesive layer (7).

6. The flame-retardant reflective fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective fabric layer (10) is made of polyester, and the flame-retardant fabric layer (8) and the protective fabric layer (10) are connected by a fourth adhesive layer (9).

7. The flame-retardant reflective fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective fabric layer (10) and the reflective fabric layer (11) are connected by sewing.

8. The flame-retardant reflective fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the reflective filament (12) is provided with a high refractive index glass microsphere layer and a transparent adhesive.

9. The flame-retardant reflective fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the fluorescent filament (13) is coated with a photoluminescent material.