Mobile environment-friendly moxa smoke treatment equipment and method

By introducing filter elements and structures into the moxa smoke purification equipment, the problem of carbonization and blockage caused by moxa smoke directly entering the three-way catalytic converter is solved, achieving efficient moxa smoke purification and a convenient cleaning process.

CN121607019APending Publication Date: 2026-03-06BOZHOU ACME MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202512051192.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-31
Publication Date
2026-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing moxa smoke purification equipment directly introduces moxa smoke into the three-way catalytic converter, which can easily lead to carbonization and blockage problems.

Method used

It employs smoke-filtering components and structures, including a smoke collection hood, a smoke-filtering structure, a filter layer, and a cleaning structure. The smoke-filtering components filter and purify the smoke, preventing it from directly entering the three-way catalytic converter, and the cleaning structure is set up to clean the filter screen from clogging.

Benefits of technology

It effectively alleviates the carbonization and clogging problem of the three-way catalytic converter, improves purification efficiency, enhances the user experience, and facilitates the replacement and cleaning of the smoke filter structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The movable environment-friendly moxa smoke treatment equipment comprises a smoke filtering piece and a main box, the smoke filtering piece comprises a smoke collecting hood and a smoke filtering structure, the smoke collecting hood and the main box are connected through a joint smoke sucking pipe, an external expansion body is arranged at the end of the joint smoke sucking pipe, and the external expansion body and the smoke filtering structure are connected in a clamped mode to be used for clamping the smoke collecting hood; a sealing gasket is arranged between the smoke filtering structure and the smoke collecting hood, the side, back to the joint smoke sucking pipe, of the smoke filtering structure is of a closed structure, and filtering channels are distributed around the smoke filtering structure; an induced draft fan, a three-way catalytic converter and a cooler are installed in the main box, the induced draft fan is sequentially connected with the cooler and the three-way catalytic converter through pipelines, and the three-way catalytic converter is connected with the joint smoke suction pipe. The detachable smoke filtering piece is installed at the smoke outlet of the smoke collecting hood, the smoke filtering piece is used for conducting inlet filtering on generated moxa smoke, the filtered moxa smoke is directly discharged out after being subjected to three-way catalysis, cooling and deodorization purification treatment, and the carbonization problem occurring in a three-way catalyst is effectively relieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of air purification, specifically a mobile environmentally friendly smoke treatment device and method. Background Technology

[0002] Existing moxibustion devices produce smoke during moxibustion treatment due to the burning of moxa sticks or moxa wool. This smoke contains various components, including particulate matter (such as PM2.5 and PM10), volatile organic compounds (VOCs), carbon monoxide (CO), and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). These substances pose potential health hazards, thus requiring smoke purification to improve indoor air quality. However, existing smoke purification equipment uses a smoke collection hood, with an exhaust fan drawing the smoke directly into a three-way catalytic converter for purification. This overlooks the fact that particulate matter in the smoke can easily carbonize within the catalytic converter, leading to blockages after a period of time. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this invention is: how to solve the problem that carbonization easily occurs in the three-way catalytic converter when existing moxa smoke purification equipment directly treats moxa smoke through a three-way catalytic converter.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the inventors, through practice and summarization, derived the technical solution of this invention, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A mobile, environmentally friendly smoke treatment device, comprising:

[0006] The smoke filter includes a smoke collection hood and a smoke filter structure. The smoke collection hood and the main box are connected by a joint smoke extraction tube. The end of the joint smoke extraction tube is provided with an expansion body. The expansion body and the smoke filter structure are snap-fitted together to clamp the smoke collection hood. A sealing gasket is provided between the smoke filter structure and the smoke collection hood. The side of the smoke filter structure facing away from the joint smoke extraction tube is a closed structure. The smoke filter structure is provided with filtration channels all around its body.

[0007] The main housing contains an induced draft fan, a three-way catalytic converter, and a cooler. The induced draft fan is connected to the cooler and the three-way catalytic converter in sequence via pipes. The three-way catalytic converter is connected to the joint smoke exhaust pipe.

[0008] In the aforementioned indoor environmentally friendly smoke treatment equipment, the smoke filtration structure includes a frame body, with a filter layer one and a filter layer two arranged on the outer side of the frame body. The closed end of the smoke filtration structure is provided with a smoke guiding structure, which is arranged away from the smoke collection hood and then closer to the smoke collection hood.

[0009] In the aforementioned indoor environmentally friendly smoke treatment equipment, the smoke filtration structure includes a top ring, a bottom ring, a frame structure, a filter screen, and a cleaning structure distributed on the outside of the filter screen. The top ring and bottom ring are installed by inserting and connecting the frame structure. The filter screen is fitted on the outside of the frame structure. The cleaning structure is distributed between the top ring and bottom ring and is used to clean the filter screen.

[0010] In the aforementioned indoor environmentally friendly smoke treatment equipment, the cleaning structure includes a motor, a first transmission screw, a first guide rod, a second transmission screw, and a second guide rod. A first transmission nut is installed on the outer side of the first transmission screw, and a connecting ring is installed on the outer side of the first transmission nut. A flexible cleaning ring is installed on the connecting ring. Multiple first guide rods are provided, and the first guide rod and the first transmission screw are arranged in parallel and in a circumferential distribution. The first guide rod and the connecting ring are slidably fitted together. The second transmission screw and the second transmission screw are arranged in parallel and are connected to each other by a pulley. A second transmission nut is installed on the outer side of the second transmission screw, and a moving ring is installed on the second transmission nut. A pulling body is provided on the moving ring, and the free end of the pulling body is connected to the outer side of the flexible cleaning ring. The output end of the motor drives the transmission screw to rotate.

[0011] In the aforementioned indoor environmentally friendly smoke treatment device, the top ring component includes an upper ring, a lower ring, and a closed ring distributed between the upper and lower rings. The closed ring is a ring structure composed of two half-rings inserted together. The ring structure is distributed between the upper and lower rings. The top of the transmission screw one, the guide rod one, the transmission screw two, and the guide rod two are rotatably engaged with the lower ring, and the bottom is rotatably engaged with the bottom ring component.

[0012] The motor and transmission structure are located inside the closed loop.

[0013] In the aforementioned indoor environmentally friendly smoke treatment device, the bottom ring component includes a central disc and grooves distributed on the outer edge of the central disc. The top of the grooves is provided with a concave structure, and the inner ring of the concave structure is flush with the bottom of the side of the skeleton structure.

[0014] In the aforementioned indoor environmentally friendly smoke treatment device, the bottom ring is provided with a cleaning ring body connected by multiple circumferentially distributed connecting arms. The cleaning ring body is used to clean the outer wall of the flexible cleaning ring.

[0015] In the aforementioned indoor environmentally friendly smoke treatment device, the transmission nut two is provided with a lateral hole, and a pin, a spring body and a pressing body are installed in the lateral hole. The pressing body is threaded into the lateral hole and is pressed by the spring body against the pin.

[0016] In the aforementioned indoor environmentally friendly smoke treatment equipment, an odor remover is installed between the cooler and the exhaust fan.

[0017] The following are the steps for using a mobile, environmentally friendly smoke treatment device:

[0018] Step 1, Adjust the position of the smoke hood

[0019] The movable smoke collection hood is positioned above the moxibustion treatment site, and the joint smoke tube is stabilized after joint adjustment.

[0020] Step 2, Ignite the smoke

[0021] When the exhaust fan is turned on, the smoke generated at the moxibustion site enters the joint smoke tube through the smoke filter structure. After being decomposed by the high temperature of the three-way catalytic converter, the smoke is then removed by the deodorizer before being discharged directly.

[0022] Step 3, Filter cleaning

[0023] The motor drives the first transmission screw to rotate via a transmission structure or directly. Both the first and second transmission screws rotate simultaneously, and the first and second transmission nuts move downwards together. The inner ring of the flexible cleaning ring contacts the filter screen surface and cleans the blockages downwards. The second transmission nut reaches its lower endpoint before the first transmission nut, and its pin and the second transmission screw rotate relative to each other. As the first transmission nut continues to move downwards, the pulling body pulls the flexible cleaning ring outwards, causing it to detach from the filter screen. When the first transmission nut reaches the end of the first transmission screw, the motor drives the first transmission screw to rotate in the opposite direction. Both the first and second transmission nuts move upwards along their respective transmission screws. The second transmission nut reaches its upper endpoint before the first transmission nut, and its pin and the second transmission screw rotate relative to each other. As the first transmission nut continues to move upwards, the pulling body gradually releases the flexible cleaning ring, allowing it to re-contact the filter screen, ready for the next cleaning cycle.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. This invention uses a detachable smoke filter at the smoke outlet of the smoke collection hood to filter the generated moxa smoke. The filtered moxa smoke is then directly discharged after passing through a three-way catalytic converter, cooling, and deodorization purification process. This effectively alleviates the carbonization problem that occurs in the three-way catalytic converter. Secondly, the smoke filter structure is circumferentially arranged with smoke filtering channels, instead of directly introducing the moxa smoke into the joint smoke extraction tube. Directly introducing the moxa smoke into the joint smoke extraction tube will cause the airflow in the direction of the joint smoke extraction tube to be faster. Moreover, the skin is generally exposed during moxibustion, which can easily cause a cooling sensation, resulting in a poor experience or aggravating symptoms.

[0026] 2. The present invention uses a detachable installation method between the smoke filter structure and the smoke collection hood, which facilitates the replacement of the smoke filter part in the smoke filter structure.

[0027] 3. The present invention also includes a cleaning structure in the smoke filter structure. The motor drives the screw to rotate, and the nut drives the flexible cleaning ring to move downward to clean the filter screen. When moving upward, the flexible cleaning ring separates from the filter screen to achieve directional cleaning. Attached Figure Description

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Magnification of a portion of point A Figure 1 ;

[0030] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Magnification of a portion of point A Figure 2 ;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a structural distribution diagram of the scraping ring body;

[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the top ring component;

[0033] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a closed-loop structure;

[0034] Figure 7 This is a diagram showing the location distribution of the connecting ring and the moving ring;

[0035] Figure 8 Top view of the structure and filter screen during cleaning;

[0036] Figure 9 A bottom view of the structure and filter screen (during the upward movement);

[0037] Figure 10 This is a structural diagram showing the relationship between the bottom ring component and the skeleton structure.

[0038] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the upper cylinder structure;

[0039] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the lower cylinder structure;

[0040] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of transmission nut two;

[0041] Figure 14 This is a cross-sectional view of the transmission nut two.

[0042] In the diagram: 10. Smoke filter element; 11. Smoke collection hood; 12. Smoke filter structure; 1211. Frame body; 12111. Upper cylinder; 12112. Lower cylinder; 1212. Filter layer one; 1213. Smoke guiding structure; 1214. Filter layer two; 1221. Top ring; 12211. Upper ring; 12212. Lower ring; 12213. Sealing ring; 1222. Bottom ring; 12221. Cleaning ring; 1223. Frame structure; 1224. Filter screen; 1225. Motor; 1226. Transmission 12261 Moving screw 1; 12262 Transmission nut 1; 12263 Connecting ring; 12264 Flexible cleaning ring; 1227 Transmission screw 2; 12271 Transmission nut 2; 12272 Moving ring; 12273 Pulling body; 1228 Guide rod 1; 1229 Guide rod 2; 13 Sealing gasket; 14 Top pressure body; 15 Spring body; 16 Pin body; 20 Main box; 21 Exhaust fan; 22 Three-way catalytic converter; 23 Cooler; 24 Deodorizer; 30 Joint smoke extraction pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0043] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0044] Example 1

[0045] like Figure 1 As shown, a mobile environmentally friendly smoke treatment device includes:

[0046] The smoke filter element 10 includes a smoke collection hood 11 and a smoke filter structure 12. The smoke collection hood 11 and the main box 20 are connected by a joint smoke pipe 30. The end of the joint smoke pipe 30 is provided with an expansion body 40. The expansion body 40 and the smoke filter structure 12 are snapped together to clamp the smoke collection hood 11. A sealing gasket 13 is provided between the smoke filter structure 12 and the smoke collection hood 11. The sealing gasket 13 is used to seal the joint and prevent the smoke from overflowing. The side of the smoke filter structure 12 facing away from the joint smoke pipe 30 is a closed structure. The smoke filter structure 12 is provided with filter channels all around its body.

[0047] The main housing 20 contains an exhaust fan 21, a three-way catalytic converter 22, and a cooler 23. The exhaust fan 21 is connected to the cooler 23 and the three-way catalytic converter 22 sequentially via pipes. The three-way catalytic converter 22 is connected to the joint smoke extraction pipe 30. An odor remover 24 is installed between the cooler 23 and the exhaust fan 21. The odor remover 24 mainly removes odors using activated carbon.

[0048] During assembly, the end of the joint smoke-smoking tube 30 is inserted into the top center hole of the smoke collection hood 11, and the smoke filter structure 12 and the outer expansion body 40 are snapped on from the inside of the smoke collection hood 11, thereby clamping and fixing the smoke collection hood 11 to complete the assembly of the smoke filter component 10.

[0049] During implementation, the smoke collection hood 11 is moved above the moxibustion treatment area, at a height of approximately 2-5 cm above the skin. The exhaust fan 21 is then turned on, and the moxa smoke enters the joint smoke extraction tube 30 through the smoke filter structure 12. After being decomposed at high temperature by the three-way catalytic converter 22, the moxa smoke undergoes cooling and deodorization to complete purification. During the process of entering the joint smoke extraction tube 30, due to the closed structure at the end, the moxa smoke can only pass through the filter channel from the periphery, effectively alleviating the problem of poor experience caused by the cooling sensation on the skin. Furthermore, the smoke filter structure 12 and the smoke collection hood 11 are detachable, allowing for timely replacement if the smoke filter structure 12 becomes clogged.

[0050] Example 2

[0051] In the aforementioned indoor environmentally friendly smoke treatment equipment, such as Figure 2 As shown, the smoke-filtering structure 12 includes a frame body 1211. A first filter layer 1212 and a second filter layer 1214 are disposed on the outer side of the frame body 1211. A smoke-guiding structure 1213 is disposed at the closed end of the smoke-filtering structure 12, and the smoke-guiding structure 1213 is disposed initially away from the smoke-collecting hood 11 and then closer to it. The first filter layer 1212 is used to intercept moxa smoke particles, and the second filter layer 1214 is used to intercept moxa oil particles in the moxa smoke. The smoke-guiding structure 1213 serves two purposes: firstly, it guides the moxa smoke from the central area outwards to prevent backflow of smoke; secondly, it can also be used to collect moxa oil, preventing it from falling onto the skin from the joint-shaped smoking tube 30 after prolonged use. Figures 11 to 12 As shown, the skeleton body 1211 includes an upper cylinder 12111 and a lower cylinder 12112. The upper cylinder 12111 and the lower cylinder 12112 are assembled by inserting and connecting the upper and lower cylinders, and a filter layer 1212 and a filter layer 1213 are distributed on the periphery between the two.

[0052] During the process of the moxa smoke passing through the smoke filtration structure 12, the moxa smoke passes sequentially through filter layer one 1212 and filter layer two 1214, which successively intercept moxa smoke particles and moxa oil particles, thereby effectively alleviating the time required for carbonization and blockage of the three-way catalytic converter 22. Simultaneously, after a certain period of use, the moxa oil will concentrate on filter layer two 1214 and, under the influence of gravity, will be guided to the bottom and enter the top peripheral recessed area of ​​the smoke guiding structure 1213. Regular cleaning of this area is sufficient, preventing existing moxa oil from dripping and contaminating the skin, thus avoiding allergies or infections.

[0053] Example 3

[0054] In the aforementioned indoor environmentally friendly smoke treatment equipment, such as Figures 3 to 9 As shown, the smoke filtering structure 12 includes a top ring 1221, a bottom ring 1222, a frame structure 1223, a filter screen 1224, and a cleaning structure distributed on the outside of the filter screen 1224. The top ring 1221 and the bottom ring 1222 are installed by inserting and engaging with the frame structure 1223. By inserting and engaging with the frame structure 1223 and the top ring 1221, the filter screen 1224 can be disassembled and replaced. The filter screen 1224 can be replaced after it fails to clean several times.

[0055] The filter screen 1224 is fitted on the outside of the skeleton structure 1223, and the cleaning structure is distributed between the top ring 1221 and the bottom ring 1222 and is used to clean the filter screen 1224.

[0056] The cleaning structure includes a motor 1225, a first transmission screw 1226, a first guide rod 1228, a second transmission screw 1227, and a second guide rod 1229. A first transmission nut 12261 is installed on the outer side of the first transmission screw 1226, and a connecting ring 12262 is installed on the outer side of the first transmission nut 12261. A flexible cleaning ring 12263 is installed on the connecting ring 12262. Multiple first guide rods 1228 are provided, and the first guide rods 1228 and the first transmission screws 1226 are arranged in parallel and in a circumferential distribution. 1228 and connecting ring 12262 are slidably fitted together. Transmission screw 1227 and transmission screw 1228 are parallel and connected by pulleys. Transmission nut 12271 is mounted on the outer side of transmission screw 1227. A moving ring 12272 is mounted on transmission nut 12271. A pulling body 12273 is mounted on the moving ring 12272. The free end of the pulling body 12273 is connected to the outer side of the flexible cleaning ring 12263. The output end of motor 1225 drives the transmission screw to rotate. The moving ring 12272 is located on the outer side of transmission screw 1226, and the pulling body 12273 is located in the gap between transmission screw 1226 and guide rod 1228, or in the gap between guide rods 1228.

[0057] The top ring 1221 includes an upper ring 12211, a lower ring 12212, and a closed ring 12213 distributed between the upper ring 12211 and the lower ring 12212. The closed ring 12213 is a ring structure composed of two half-rings inserted together, or it can be formed by magnetic adsorption. By using the combination of the two half-rings, the motor 1225, the control module, and the battery can be integrated into the space between the upper ring 12211 and the lower ring 12212. The upper ring 12211 has a notch for installing the motor 1225, the battery, and the control module. The control module can control the number of revolutions of the motor 1225 each time it starts working to control the number of revolutions in forward and reverse rotation, thereby controlling the upper and lower final positions. The ring structure is distributed between the upper ring 12211 and the lower ring 12212. The top of the transmission screw 1226, the guide rod 1228, the transmission screw 2 1227 and the guide rod 2 1229 are rotatably engaged with the lower ring 12212, and the bottom is rotatably engaged with the bottom ring 1222. The motor 1225 is arranged inside the closed ring 12213.

[0058] like Figure 10 As shown, the bottom ring 1222 includes a central disk and grooves distributed on the outer edge of the central disk. The top of the grooves is provided with a concave structure, and the inner ring of the concave structure is flush with the bottom of the skeleton structure 1223.

[0059] The bottom ring 1222 is provided with a cleaning ring body 12221 connected by multiple circumferentially distributed connecting arms. The cleaning ring body 12221 is used to clean the outer wall of the flexible cleaning ring 12263.

[0060] like Figure 13 and Figure 14 As shown, the transmission nut 12271 has a lateral hole, in which a pin 16 (steel ball), a spring body 15, and a pressing body 14 are installed. The pressing body 14 is threaded into the lateral hole and is pressed by the spring body 15 against the pin 16. There are at least two lateral holes and internal structures distributed circumferentially, and the pins of these two holes and the threaded structure of the transmission screw 1227 are simultaneously engaged.

[0061] When the moxa smoke passes through the smoke-filtering structure 12, the filter screen is prone to clogging. Therefore, it needs to be cleaned, otherwise it will affect the intake of moxa smoke and cause backflow of smoke in the smoke collection hood 11. The motor 1225 drives the transmission screw 1226 to rotate, and the transmission screw 1227 also rotates at the same time. The transmission nut 12261 and the transmission nut 12271 move downward together. At this time, the inner ring of the flexible cleaning ring 12263 abuts against the outer wall of the filter screen 1224. During the downward movement, the filter screen 1224 is cleaned. The moxa oil and moxa smoke particles that are cleaned are concentrated at the bottom and collected and temporarily stored by the groove at the bottom. Only periodic cleaning is required. The second transmission nut 12271 descends to the lower end position before the first transmission nut 12261. The pin 16 compresses the spring body 15, causing the threaded structure of the pin 16 and the second transmission nut 12271 to disengage, resulting in slippage. As the first transmission nut 12261 continues to descend, the pulling body 12273 pulls the flexible cleaning ring 12263 outward, separating the flexible cleaning ring 12263 from the filter screen 1224. During separation, the bottom surface of the flexible cleaning ring 12263 is cleaned by the scraping ring body 12221, and the cleaned blockage enters the groove body. When the first transmission nut 12261 descends to its lower end position, the motor 1225 drives the first transmission screw 1226 and the second transmission screw 1227 to reverse. The first transmission nut 12261 and the second transmission nut 12271 will simultaneously ascend. The pin 16 on the second transmission nut 12271 will immediately re-mate with the thread structure of the second transmission screw 1227 under the action of the spring body 15. During the ascending process, the second transmission nut 12271 will first ascend to its upper end position, and then slippage will occur again with the transmission screw. When the first transmission nut 12261 ascends to its upper end position, the pin 16 will re-mate with the thread structure of the second transmission screw 1227. At this time, the inner ring of the flexible cleaning ring 12263 will abut against the filter screen 1224.

[0062] like Figure 1 , Figures 3 to 10 As shown, the method of using a mobile environmentally friendly smoke treatment device includes the following steps:

[0063] Step 1, adjust the position of the smoke hood 11

[0064] The movable smoke hood 11 is positioned above the moxibustion site, and the joint smoke tube 30 is in a stable state after joint adjustment.

[0065] Step 2, Ignite the smoke

[0066] When the exhaust fan 21 is turned on, the smoke generated at the moxibustion site enters the joint smoke tube 30 through the smoke filter structure 12. After being decomposed by the three-way catalytic converter 22 at high temperature, the smoke is then removed by the deodorizer 24 and discharged directly.

[0067] Step 3, Filter cleaning

[0068] Motor 1225 drives transmission screw 1226 to rotate via a transmission structure or directly. Transmission screw 1226 and transmission screw 1227 rotate simultaneously, and transmission nuts 12261 and 12271 move downwards together. The inner ring of flexible cleaning ring 12263 contacts the surface of filter screen 1224 and cleans the blockage on the surface of filter screen 1224 downwards. Transmission nut 12271 reaches the lower endpoint before transmission nut 12261. The pin body 16 of transmission nut 12271 and transmission screw 1227 rotate relative to each other. As transmission nut 12261 continues to move downwards, the pulling body 12273 pulls the flexible cleaning ring 12263 outwards, causing the flexible cleaning ring 12263 to move downwards. 63 and filter screen 1224 are disengaged. When the transmission nut 12261 moves to the end of the transmission screw 1226 (lower end position), the motor 1225 drives the transmission screw 1226 to rotate in the opposite direction. The transmission nut 12261 and the transmission nut 2271 move upward along their respective transmission screws. The transmission nut 2271 reaches the upper end position before the transmission nut 12261. The transmission nut 2271 and the transmission screw 227 rotate relative to each other. As the transmission nut 12261 continues to move upward, the flexible cleaning ring 12263 is gradually released by the pulling body 12273, so that the flexible cleaning ring 12263 re-contacts the filter screen 1224, waiting for the next cleaning.

[0069] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. The substitutions may be replacements of some structures, devices, or method steps, or they may be complete technical solutions. Equivalent substitutions or modifications made to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention should all be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mobile environment-friendly processing device for opium poppy smoke, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a filter cigarette structure and main box, filter cigarette structure and main box are connected through joint smoke pipe, and the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: Filter cigarette structure (12) includes skeleton body (1211), the outside of skeleton body (1211) is provided with filter layer one (1212) and filter layer two (1214), and the closed end of filter cigarette structure (12) is provided with guide smoke structure (1213), and guide smoke structure (1213) is set up away from smoke cover (11) first and then close to smoke cover (11). Filter cigarette structure (12) includes top ring piece (1221), bottom ring piece (1222), skeleton structure (1223), filter screen (1224) and cleaning structure distributed outside filter screen (1224), top ring piece (1221) and bottom ring piece (1222) are installed through the insertion joint cooperation of skeleton structure (1223), filter screen (1224) is sleeved outside skeleton structure (1223), and cleaning structure is distributed between top ring piece (1221), bottom ring piece (1222) and is used for cleaning filter screen (1224).

2. The mobile environment-friendly cannabis smoke treatment device according to claim 1, wherein, Cleaning structure includes motor (1225), transmission screw one (1226), guide rod one (1228), transmission screw two (1227) and guide rod two (1229), the outside of transmission screw one (1226) is installed with transmission nut one (12261), the outside of transmission nut one (12261) is installed with connecting ring (12262), the upper of connecting ring (12262) is installed with flexible cleaning ring (12263), guide rod one (1228) is set up multiple, guide rod one (1228) and transmission screw one (1226) are parallelly arranged and are annularly distributed, guide rod one (1228) and connecting ring (12262) are slidingly fitted and installed, transmission screw two (1227) and transmission screw two (1227) are parallelly distributed, and two are driven cooperation through pulley, the outside of transmission screw two (1227) is installed with transmission nut two (12271), transmission nut two (12271) is installed with moving ring (12272) on, moving ring (12272) is provided with pull body (12273) on, the free end of pull body (12273) is connected to the outside of flexible cleaning ring (12263), and the output end of motor (1225) drives transmission screw rotation.

3. The mobile environment-friendly cannabis smoke treatment device according to claim 1, wherein, ​ 4. The mobile environment-friendly cannabis smoke treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that, ​ 5. The mobile environment-friendly cannabis smoke treatment device according to claim 4, wherein, The top ring piece (1221) comprises an upper ring (12211), a lower ring (12212), and a closed ring (12213) distributed between the upper ring (12211) and the lower ring (12212), the closed ring (12213) being a ring structure composed of two half rings, the ring structure being distributed between the upper ring (12211) and the lower ring (12212), the top of the transmission screw one (1226), the guide rod one (1228), the transmission screw two (1227), and the guide rod two (1229) being rotationally connected with the lower ring (12212), and the bottom being rotationally connected with the bottom ring piece (1222); The motor (1225) is arranged on the inner side of the closed ring (12213).

6. The mobile environment-friendly cannabis smoke treatment device according to claim 3, wherein, The bottom ring piece (1222) comprises a center disc and a groove body distributed on the outer edge of the center disc, the top of the groove body being provided with a concave structure, and the inner circle of the concave structure being flush with the side bottom of the framework structure (1223).

7. The mobile environment-friendly cannabis smoke treatment device according to claim 3, wherein, The bottom ring piece (1222) is provided with a cleaning ring body (12221) connected by a plurality of annularly distributed connecting arms, the cleaning ring body (12221) being used for cleaning the outer wall of the flexible cleaning ring (12263).

8. The mobile environment-friendly cannabis smoke treatment device according to claim 3, wherein, The transmission nut two (12271) is provided with a lateral hole, a pin body (16), a spring body (15), and a pressing body (14) being installed in the lateral hole, the pressing body (14) being threadedly connected in the lateral hole and pressing the pin body (16) through the spring body (15).

9. The mobile environment-friendly cannabis smoke treatment device according to claim 3, wherein, The odor remover (24) is arranged between the cooler (23) and the induced draft fan (21).

10. A method of using a mobile environmental-friendly incense smoke treatment device, characterized in that, The steps are as follows: Step 1, adjusting the position of the smoke collecting cover (11) The smoke collecting cover (11) is moved above the moxibustion position, and the articulated smoke suction pipe (30) is in a stable state after joint adjustment; Step 2, inducing smoke The induced draft fan (21) is started, the moxa smoke generated at the moxibustion position enters the articulated smoke suction pipe (30) through the smoke filtering structure (12), is catalytically decomposed at high temperature through the three-way catalyst (22), and is directly discharged after removing the odor through the odor remover (24); Step 3, cleaning the filter screen The motor (1225) drives the transmission screw (1226) to rotate, and the transmission screw (1226) and the transmission screw (1227) rotate simultaneously, and the transmission nut (12261) and the transmission nut (12271) descend simultaneously, the inner ring of the flexible cleaning ring (12263) contacts the surface of the filter screen (1224), and the blockage on the surface of the filter screen (1224) is cleaned downwards, the transmission nut (12271) reaches the lower end point earlier than the transmission nut (12261), the transmission nut (12271) rotates relative to the transmission screw (1227) through the shaft (16), and as the transmission nut (12261) continues to descend, the flexible cleaning ring (12263) is pulled outwards through the pulling body (12273), so that the flexible cleaning ring (12263) and the filter screen (1224) are separated, when the transmission nut (12261) moves to the end of the transmission screw (1226), the motor (1225) drives the transmission screw (1226) to rotate reversely, the transmission nut (12261) and the transmission nut (12271) ascend along the respective transmission screws, the transmission nut (12271) reaches the upper end point earlier than the transmission nut (12261), the transmission nut (12271) rotates relative to the transmission screw (1227) through the shaft (16), and as the transmission nut (12261) continues to ascend, the flexible cleaning ring (12263) is gradually released through the pulling body (12273), so that the flexible cleaning ring (12263) recontacts the filter screen (1224), and waits for the next cleaning.