912 results about "Simple aromatic ring" patented technology

The present invention provides a compound of the formula:wherein Ar represents an aromatic group which may be substituted;X represents methylene, S, SO, SO2 or CO;Y represents a spacer having a main chain of 2 to 5 atoms;n represents an integer of 1 to 5;i) R1 and R2 each represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl which may be substituted,ii) R1 and R2 form, taken together with the adjacent nitrogen atom, a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring which may be substituted, oriii) R1 or R2 together with -(CH2)n-N= form, bonded to a component atom of Ring B, a spiro-ring which may be substituted;Ring A represents an aromatic ring which may be substituted;Ring B represents a 4- to 7-membered nitrogen-containing non-aromatic ring which may be further substituted by alkyl or acyl,with a proviso that X represents S, SO, SO2 or CO when Ring A has as a substituent a group represented by the formula:where R11 represents alkyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkylthioalkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl or a group represented by the formula:where R12 represents alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, aryl or arylalkyl, or a salt thereof; which has an excellent somatostatin receptor binding inhibition action.

A liquid crystal element includes a pair of plates at least one of which is transparent, and a composite layer retained between the plates and including a liquid crystal material in a transparent resin substrate. In the liquid crystal element, (A) the liquid crystal material in the composite layer contains aromatic rings and exhibits a cholesteric phase, the substrate in the composite layer is made of resin and contains aromatic rings, and a ratio of the number of aromatic rings to that of carbon atoms in the main chain of monomer is in a range from 1:5 to 1:12; (B) the liquid crystal material in the composite layer is formed of a mixture of a liquid crystal material exhibiting a nematic phase and a liquid crystal material exhibiting a smectic phase, and exhibits a cholesteric phase as a whole; or (C) the liquid crystal material in the composite layer is formed of a mixture of a tolane liquid crystal material, a biphenyl liquid crystal material and a chiral ingredient, and exhibits a cholesteric phase as a whole.

The invention relates to certain pyrrolobenzodiazepines (PBDs), and in particular pyrrolobenzodiazepine dimers bearing C2 substitutions, including compounds of formula (T): wherein: R² is CHR^2A, and R^2A is independently selected from H, R, CO₂R, COR, CHO, CO₂H, and halo; R⁶ and R⁹ are independently selected from H, R, OH, OR, SH, SR, NH₂, NHR, NRR′, NO₂, Me₃Sn and halo; R⁷ is independently selected from H, R, OH, OR, SH, SR, NH₂, NHR, NRR′, NO₂, Me₃Sn and halo; R⁸ is independently selected from H, R, OH, OR, SH, SR, NH₂, NHR, NRR′, NO₂, Me₃Sn and halo; R is independently selected from optionally substituted C_1-12 alkyl, C_3-20 heterocyclyl and C_5-20 aryl groups; or the compound is a dimer with each monomer being of formula (M), where the R⁷ groups or R⁸ groups of each monomer form together a dimer bridge having the formula —X—R″—X— linking the monomers; wherein R″ is a C_3-12 alkylene group, which chain may be interrupted by one or more heteroatoms, e.g. O, S, N(H), and/or aromatic rings, e.g. benzene or pyridine; and each X is independently selected from O, S, or N(H); or any pair of adjacent groups from R⁶ to R⁹ together form a group —O—(CH₂)_p—O—, where p is 1 or 2, and salts and solvates thereof, and their use as intermediates for the preparation of other PBD compounds.

Topical cosmetic use as a whitening active ingredient of at least one peptide, comprising at least one blocked aromatic cycle and having the general formula (I): A-(Xa)m-Xc-(Xb)n-B. The invention also discloses a cosmetic composition comprising at least said peptide and a method of decreasing skin pigmentation, whitening or lightening human skin, comprising a topical application of said composition.

The present invention provides a novel compound having an excellent PPAR agonist action. More specifically, it provides a compound represented by the following formula, a salt thereof, an ester thereof or a hydrate of them.

Wherein a, b and c are the same as or different from one another and each represents 0 to 4; R¹ to R⁶ are the same as or different from one another and each represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a halogen atom, etc.;

• A¹ and A² are the same as or different from each other and each represents a single bond, an oxygen atom, etc.; L, M and T each represent a single bond, an alkylene group having one to six carbon atoms, etc.; W represents a carboxyl group;

the partial structure represented by the formula:  represents a single bond or a double bond;

X represents a single bond, an oxygen atom, —NR^X1CQ¹O—, etc.;

Y represents Y¹—Y²— (wherein Y¹ represents a 5 to 14-membered aromatic ring having one to four substituents, etc.; and Y² represents a single bond or a 5 to 14-membered aromatic ring); and the ring Z represents a 5 to 14-membered aromatic ring which have one to four substituents selected form the above-mentioned Group A, may have one or more hetero atoms and may be partially saturated.

An aqueous inkjet recording ink including at least a resin (A), a pigment (B) dispersed with the resin (A), a resin emulsion (C), and an aqueous liquid medium (D), wherein the resin (A) includes hydrophobic structural units (a) and hydrophilic structural units (b), the hydrophobic structural units (a) include a hydrophobic structural unit (a1) in an amount of 40% by mass or more of the resin (A), the hydrophobic structural unit (a1) having an aromatic ring indirectly linked to an atom for forming the main chain of the resin (A), and a hydrophobic structural unit (a2) in an amount of 15% by mass or more of the resin (A), the hydrophobic structural unit (a2) being derived from a C₁ to C₄ alkyl acrylate or methacrylate, the hydrophilic structural units (b) include a structural unit (b1) derived from an acrylic acid or a methacrylic acid, and the content of the hydrophilic structural units (b) is 15% by mass or less in the resin (A).

The invention belongs to the technical field of organic photoelectric materials, and discloses a tetraphenylethylene-containing organic semiconductor material and a preparation method thereof, and application of the material in organic photoelectric devices. The tetraphenylethylene-containing organic semiconductor material is disclosed as Formula I or II, wherein R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 can be identical or different aromatic ring derivative groups. Different modification groups can be connected to the tetraphenylethylene to regulate the electronic or hole transmission performance of the tetraphenylethylene derivatives, so that the organic semiconductor material not only can be used as a luminescent layer, but also can be used as a luminescent layer and current carrier transmission layer, thereby obtaining the electroluminescent devices with favorable photoelectric properties, simple structure and low cost; and the organic semiconductor material has wide application prospects in the fields of organic electroluminescence, organic field-effect transistors, organic solar cells and other organic electronics.

With a light-emission-layer material comprising: a novel polycyclic aromatic compound (1) or a multimer thereof in which a plurality of aromatic rings are linked by a boron atom and a nitrogen atom; and a specific anthracene-based compound (3) that achieves optimum light-emission characteristics in combination with said polycyclic aromatic compound or a multimer thereof, it is possible to provide an organic EL element having optimum light-emission characteristics.

Ring A to ring C are an aryl ring or the like, Y¹ represents B, X¹ and X² represent N—R, R of the N—R is an aryl or the like, and Ar³ and Ar⁴ are a hydrogen atom, a phenyl, a group represented by formula (4), or the like.

A sustained-release preparation which comprises a physiologically active peptide of general formula

wherein X represents an acyl group;

• R₁, R₂ and R₄ each represents an aromatic cyclic group;
• R₃ represents a D-amino acid residue or a group of the formula

wherein R₃′ is a heterocyclic group;

• R₅ represents a group of the formula —(CH₂)_n—R₅′ wherein n is 2 or 3, and R₅′ is an amino group which may optionally be substituted, an aromatic cyclic group or an O-glycosyl group;
• R₆ represents a group of the formula —(CH₂)_n—R₆′ wherein n is 2 or 3, and R₆′ is an amino group which may optionally be substituted;
• R₇ represents a D-amino acid residue or an azaglycyl residue; and
• Q represents hydrogen or a lower alkyl group, or a salt thereof and a biodegradable polymer having a terminal carboxyl group.

The sustained-release preparation shows a constant release of the peptide over a long time and is substantially free from an initial burst.

A positive photosensitive composition comprises: (A) an acid generator capable of generating an acid upon irradiation with one of an actinic ray and a radiation; and (B) a resin having a monocyclic or polycyclic alicyclic hydrocarbon structure and capable of decomposing by the action of an acid to increase the solubility in an alkali developer, wherein the acid generator (A) comprises at least two compounds of a sulfonium salt compound not having an aromatic ring, a triarylsulfonium salt compound, and a compound having a phenacylsulfonium salt structure.

There is provided an actinic ray-sensitive or radiation-sensitive resin composition containing a compound represented by Formula (1):

The invention provides a benzoxazine resin composition having excellent resistance to heat and moisture and providing excellent handleability when made into prepreg, and prepreg and a fiber-reinforced composite material prepared from the composition. The composition contains (A) a compound having in its molecule a benzoxazine ring represented by the formula (1), (B) an epoxy resin, (C) a curing agent, and (D) a toughness improver:

(R₁: C1 to C12 chain alkyl group, etc., and H is bonded to at least one of C of the aromatic ring at o- or p-position to the carbon atom to which the oxygen atom is bonded).

[1] A polyimide resin composition containing a polyimide resin (A) and an additive (B), the polyimide resin (A) containing a repeating structural unit represented by the following formula (1) and a repeating structural unit represented by the following formula (2), a content ratio of the repeating structural unit of formula (1) with respect to the total of the repeating structural unit of formula (1) and the repeating structural unit of formula (2) being from 40 to 70 mol %; and [2] a composite material containing a fiber material (C) impregnated with a polyimide resin (A) containing a repeating structural unit represented by the following formula (1) and a repeating structural unit represented by the following formula (2), a content ratio of the repeating structural unit of formula (1) with respect to the total of the repeating structural unit of formula (1) and the repeating structural unit of formula (2) being from 40 to 70 mol %:

wherein R₁ represents a divalent group having from 6 to 22 carbon atoms containing at least one alicyclic hydrocarbon structure; R₂ represents a divalent chain aliphatic group having from 5 to 20 carbon atoms; and X₁ and X₂ each independently represent a tetravalent group having from 6 to 22 carbon atoms containing at least one aromatic ring.

The present invention aims to provide a vinyl resin which, with a polyurethane resin, is capable of providing a film excellent in mechanical strength, weather resistance, solvent resistance, and water resistance. The vinyl resin (V1) of the present invention is obtainable by polymerizing monomer components including a monomer (X) represented by the formula (1):

wherein M¹ is a hydroxy group or a residue of an active hydrogen-containing organic compound having a valence of 1 to 20 from which c number of active hydrogen atoms are removed; c is 1 if M¹ is a hydroxy group, or c is an integer satisfying 1≦c≦(valence of M¹) if M¹ is a residue of an active hydrogen-containing organic compound having a valence of 1 to 20 from which c number of active hydrogen atoms are removed; R¹ is an ethylenic unsaturated bond-containing group, and when the formula (1) includes multiple R1's, they may be the same as or different from each other; M² is a hydroxy group or a residue of an active hydrogen-containing organic compound having a valence of 1 to 20 from which one active hydrogen atom is removed, and when the formula (1) includes multiple M²'s, they may be the same as or different from each other, and M² and M¹ may be the same as or different from each other; L is a residue of an aromatic polycarboxylic acid having 3 or more carboxyl groups from which all the carboxyl groups are removed, the aromatic ring of L is constituted by carbon atoms, and each of the carbon atoms may optionally have a halogen atom and/or a substituent which is not a carboxyl group, but at least one of the carbon atoms has a hydrogen atom; a and b are each an integer of 0 or greater and they satisfy 2≦(a+b)≦(d−2), when the formula (1) includes multiple a's, they may be the same as or different from each other and at least one of c number of a's is not 0, and when the formula (1) includes multiple b's, they may be the same as or different from each other; and d is the number of hydrogen atoms bonded to the carbon atoms constituting the aromatic ring assuming that all the substituents including the carboxyl groups of the aromatic polycarboxylic acid are replaced by hydrogen atoms, in other words, the number of moieties capable of being replaced by a substituent on the aromatic ring.

The invention provides a block conjugated polymer used for preparing a high-efficiency organic photovoltaic device, and a preparation method thereof. The block conjugated polymer has a structure shown in a formula I, wherein Ar represents an aromatic ring unit, with the aromatic structure of benzene, thiophene, fluorene, carbazole, silicon-aromatic heterocyclic ring or thiazole heterocyclic ring, of a main polymer chain; R1 and R2 are substitution radicals of [1,2,5]thiadiazole[3,4-g]quinoxaline and diazosulfide respectively, and each of R1 and R2 has one of the structures of hydrogen atom, saturated alkane, double-bond alkane, triple-bond alkane, ether-oxygen chain, alkyl-chain amine and sulphydryl; m and n are numbers of structure-repeated units of the main polymer chain; the summation of m and n is an integer more than or equal to 4; and m is more than or equal to 0, while n is more than or equal to 0. The polymer has the characteristics of better matching with solar spectrums, steric hindrance reduction, crystallization property improvement, and vast application prospect on photoelectric functional devices, particularly on polymer solar cells.

The present invention relates to a resist composition for EUV or EB containing a base component (A) which generates acid upon exposure and exhibits changed solubility in a developing solution by the action of acid, and a resin component (W) that contains at least one atom selected from a fluorine atom or a silicon atom and contains a polarity conversion group that exhibits increased polarity after decomposition by the action of base, wherein the base component (A) contains a component (A1) which contains a structural unit (a0) having a group represented by general formula (a0-1) or (a0-2) shown below, and the amount of the resin component (W) relative to 100 parts by weight of the base component (A) is 1 to 15 parts by weight. In the formulas, Q¹ and Q² represents a single bond or a divalent linking group; R³ to R⁵ represents an organic group, and —R³—S⁺(R⁴)(R⁵) has one aromatic ring or no aromatic ring in total; V⁻ represents a counteranion; A⁻ represents an organic group containing an anion moiety; and M^m+ represents a mono- to tri-valent organic cation, provided that M^m+ has one aromatic ring or no aromatic ring.

An actinic ray-sensitive or radiation-sensitive resin composition includes: a resin, in which the actinic ray-sensitive or radiation-sensitive resin composition has a concentration of a solid content of 10% by mass or more, and in which the resin includes: a repeating unit A which is a repeating unit derived from a monomer allowing a homopolymer formed therefrom to have a glass transition temperature of 50° C. or lower, and a repeating unit B which is a repeating unit having an acid-decomposable group, a content of the repeating unit B is 20% by mole or less with respect to all the repeating units in the resin, and at least one of the repeating unit contained in the resin is a repeating unit having an aromatic ring.

A resist composition including a base component containing a polymer (A1) having a structural unit (a5) containing a group represented by general formula (a5-0-1) or (a5-0-2), wherein the amount of the monomer that derives the structural unit (a5) is not more than 100 ppm relative to (A1). In the formulas, each of Q¹ and Q² represents single bond or divalent linking group, R³, R⁴ and R⁵ represent organic groups, and R⁴ and R⁵ may be bonded to each other to form a ring in combination with the sulfur atom, provided that —R³—S⁺(R⁴)(R⁵) has a total of only one aromatic ring or has no aromatic rings, V⁻ represents a counter anion, A⁻ represents an organic group containing anion, and M^m+ represents an organic cation having a valency of m, wherein m represents an integer of 1 to 3, provided that M^m+ has only one aromatic ring or has no aromatic rings.

An ink set for inkjet recording, including: an aqueous ink composition containing a pigment coated with a water-insoluble resin including a structural unit represented by the following formula (I), an organic solvent, a neutralizing agent, and water; and an aqueous liquid composition containing a component which aggregates the pigment in the aqueous ink composition when the aqueous liquid composition is mixed with the aqueous ink composition:

wherein R¹ represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, Ar represents an unsubstituted or substituted aromatic ring, and n represents an average number of repetition of 1 to 6.