Circuit board gluing device

By introducing a brush roller and a dust extraction system into the circuit board coating device to remove dust, and combining it with a transfer plate and a receiving box to collect adhesive, the problems of dust and impurities residue and adhesive dripping in the circuit board coating device are solved, thereby improving the coating quality and equipment cleanliness.

CN121624045APending Publication Date: 2026-03-10XIN JU DE KE JI (AN HUI) YOU XIAN ZE REN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-31
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing circuit board coating equipment cannot effectively remove dust and tiny impurities, resulting in a decrease in the bonding reliability and stability of the coating process. At the same time, residual glue at the glue gun nozzle can easily cause pollution and increase the cost of equipment cleaning and maintenance.

Method used

A circuit board adhesive application device was designed, comprising a cleaning component and a receiving component. The cleaning component removes dust and impurities through a brush roller and a dust collection system, while the receiving component collects residual adhesive through a rotating plate and a receiving box, thus solving the problems of surface cleaning and adhesive dripping.

Benefits of technology

It effectively removes dust and impurities from the surface of circuit boards, prevents adhesive dripping and contamination, improves adhesive application quality and equipment cleanliness, and reduces maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a circuit board gluing device, and belongs to the technical field of circuit board processing, the circuit board gluing device comprises a workbench, the upper side of the workbench is provided with a placing plate, the lower end of the placing plate is fixedly connected with a first sliding seat, the first sliding seat is in transmission connection with the workbench through a first linear module, and the front end of the placing plate is fixedly provided with a first motor; according to the circuit board cleaning device, through the arrangement of the cleaning assembly, after a circuit board is clamped, a second electric push rod pushes a moving frame to move horizontally, a second motor is synchronously started to drive a brush roller to rotate, the circuit board is cleaned, the circuit board is cleaned, the circuit board is cleaned, and the circuit board is cleaned. The sweeping brush cleans the surface to be coated, the follow-up dispensing quality is guaranteed, the suction fan is started during cleaning, negative pressure is formed in the fixing pipe, the dust suction head adsorbs dust impurities, the dust impurities are fed into the filter box through the connecting pipe, gas-dust separation is achieved through the multi-stage filter screen, flying dust is prevented from falling back, and the cleaning effect is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of circuit board processing, and particularly relates to a circuit board gluing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In modern electronic manufacturing processes, circuit board gluing is a key technical step, which is the basis for ensuring the reliability and durability of the circuit board. Circuit board gluing refers to uniformly applying a specific type of glue to the printed circuit board, usually to secure electronic components or enhance the mechanical strength of the circuit board.

[0003] The existing technology has the following problems: 1. The existing circuit board gluing device cannot effectively remove dust and small impurities attached to the area to be coated on the circuit board. The residual impurities can damage the interface bonding state of the glue layer and the substrate, significantly reducing the adhesion reliability and stability of the gluing process. 2. After the glue gun completes the glue dropping operation, the residual glue liquid at the glue outlet is prone to unintended dripping, which not only contaminates the non-coated area on the circuit board surface and affects the processing precision of subsequent processes, but also contaminates the device workbench and the surrounding processing environment, increasing equipment cleaning and maintenance costs and product failure rate. SUMMARY

[0004] To solve the problems raised in the background art, the application provides a circuit board gluing device with the characteristics of being able to clean the surface of the circuit board to be glued and being able to collect the glue dripping from the glue gun.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the application provides the following technical solution: a circuit board gluing device, comprising a workbench, a placement plate is arranged on the upper side of the workbench, a sliding seat one is fixedly connected to the lower end of the placement plate, the sliding seat one and the workbench are drivingly connected through a linear module one, a motor one is fixedly installed at the front end of the placement plate, a bidirectional screw rod is coaxially fixed to the output end of the motor one, clamping plates are threadedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional screw rod on both sides, the screw rotation directions of the two clamping plates and the bidirectional screw rod are opposite, a support is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the workbench, a sliding seat two is arranged on the upper end of the support, the sliding seat two and the support are drivingly connected through a linear module two, an electric push rod one is fixedly installed at the lower end of the sliding seat two, a lifting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod one, a glue gun is fixedly installed at one side of the lower end of the lifting plate, a receiving assembly is fixedly installed at the other side of the lower end of the lifting plate, and a cleaning assembly is fixedly installed at the position corresponding to the placement plate at one end of the support. The cleaning assembly comprises a second electric push rod, one end of the support is fixedly installed with the second electric push rod at a position corresponding to the placement plate, the output end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with a moving frame, the two sides of the end of the moving frame close to the support are fixedly connected with guide rods, the lower side of the rear end of the moving frame is fixedly installed with a second motor, and the output end of the second motor is drivingly connected with a brush roller.

[0006] Further, the cleaning assembly further comprises a filter box, the upper end of the moving frame is fixedly connected with the filter box, a plurality of filter screens are fixedly installed on one side in the filter box, the lower side of one end of the filter box is communicated with a suction fan through a pipeline, the lower side of one end of the moving frame is fixedly connected with a fixed pipe, the fixed pipe and the filter box are communicated through a connecting pipe, and a plurality of dust suction heads are fixedly connected with the end of the fixed pipe close to the brush roller.

[0007] Further, the cleaning assembly further comprises a top plate, the upper end of the filter box is detachably connected with the top plate at a position corresponding to the filter screen through bolts, and a clamping groove matched with the filter screen is formed in the filter box.

[0008] Further, the upper end of the top plate is fixedly connected with a lifting ring, a sliding hole matched with the guide rod is formed in the support, and the guide rod and the moving frame are fixedly connected in a welding mode.

[0009] Further, the material receiving assembly comprises a third motor, one side of the upper end of the lifting plate is fixedly installed with the third motor, the output end of the third motor is coaxially and fixedly provided with a third electric push rod, the output end of the third electric push rod is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, a material receiving box is clamped on one side of the upper end of the rotating plate, and a groove matched with the material receiving box is formed in the upper end of the rotating plate.

[0010] Further, the material receiving assembly further comprises a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the rotating plate with the third electric push rod as the center, the upper end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and an arc-shaped slot matched with the sliding block is formed in the lifting plate.

[0011] Further, the material receiving assembly further comprises a ring-shaped magnetic strip one, the ring-shaped magnetic strip one is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the material receiving box, and a ring-shaped magnetic strip two is fixedly arranged in the groove at a position corresponding to the ring-shaped magnetic strip one.

[0012] Further, lifting grooves are formed in the upper sides of both ends of the material receiving box, and the telescopic rod and the rotating plate and the telescopic rod and the sliding block are fixedly connected in a welding mode.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the cleaning assembly has the following beneficial effects: 1. The cleaning assembly is provided, the circuit board is clamped, the electric push rod two pushes the moving frame to translate, the motor two is started synchronously to drive the brush roller to rotate, the surface to be coated is cleaned by sweeping, the quality of subsequent glue dispensing is guaranteed, the air suction fan is started during cleaning, the fixed pipe forms negative pressure, the dust suction head adsorbs dust and impurities, is sent into the filter box through the connecting pipe, and the dust is separated by the multi-stage filter screen, so that dust falling back is avoided, and the cleaning effect is improved.

[0014] 2. The material receiving assembly is provided, the glue gun is completed after dropping glue, the electric push rod three pushes the rotating plate to move downward to the preset position, the motor three drives the electric push rod three to rotate the rotating plate, the material receiving box on the rotating plate is accurately moved to be directly below the glue outlet of the glue gun, and residual glue is collected, so that the component can effectively intercept residual glue from falling unexpectedly, avoid pollution of the circuit board non-coating area and the workbench, and reduce the equipment cleaning and maintenance cost.

[0015] 3. The telescopic rod and the magnetic attraction structure are provided, the telescopic rod is synchronously extended and retracted to adapt displacement when the rotating plate is lifted, the upper end sliding block of the telescopic rod slides along the arc-shaped groove when rotating, the far end of the rotating plate is stably supported, force damage at the connection is avoided, the rotating stability is improved, after the material receiving box is clamped into the groove, the annular magnetic strip one and the annular magnetic strip two are mutually adsorbed, the material receiving box is quickly fixed, displacement and shaking of the material receiving box are prevented, and the residual glue collection reliability is guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the present application; Figure 2 It is a bottom perspective view of the present application; Figure 3 It is a perspective view of the top plate during installation; Figure 4 It is a perspective view of the material receiving assembly of the present application; Figure 5 It is a rotating plate cutaway perspective view of the material receiving box during installation; In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, cleaning assembly; 21, moving frame; 22, electric push rod two; 23, guide rod; 24, motor two; 25, brush roller; 26, filter box; 27, air suction fan; 28, filter screen; 29, fixed pipe; 210, connecting pipe; 211, dust suction head; 212, top plate; 213, clamping groove; 3, material receiving assembly; 31, rotating plate; 32, motor three; 33, electric push rod three; 34, material receiving box; 35, telescopic rod; 36, sliding block; 37, arc-shaped groove; 38, groove; 39, annular magnetic strip one; 310, annular magnetic strip two; 4, support; 5, sliding seat two; 6, linear module two; 7, electric push rod one; 8, lifting plate; 9, glue gun; 10, clamping plate; 11, two-way screw; 12, placing plate; 13, linear module one; 14, sliding seat one; 15, motor one. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application. Embodiments

[0018] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The present application provides the following technical solutions: a circuit board gluing device, comprising a workbench 1, the upper side of the workbench 1 is provided with a placement plate 12, the lower end of the placement plate 12 is fixedly connected with a sliding seat one 14, the sliding seat one 14 and the workbench 1 are drivingly connected through a linear module one 13, the front end of the placement plate 12 is fixedly installed with a motor one 15, the output end of the motor one 15 is coaxially fixedly provided with a bidirectional screw rod 11, the surface of the bidirectional screw rod 11 is threadedly connected with clamping plates 10 on both sides, and the screw rotation directions of the two clamping plates 10 and the bidirectional screw rod 11 are opposite, one side of the upper end of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a support 4, the upper end of the support 4 is provided with a sliding seat two 5, the sliding seat two 5 and the support 4 are drivingly connected through a linear module two 6, the lower end of the sliding seat two 5 is fixedly installed with an electric push rod one 7, the output end of the electric push rod one 7 is fixedly connected with a lifting plate 8, one side of the lower end of the lifting plate 8 is fixedly installed with a glue gun 9, the other side of the lower end of the lifting plate 8 is fixedly installed with a material receiving assembly 3, and the one end of the support 4 is fixedly installed with a cleaning assembly 2 at a position corresponding to the placement plate 12. The cleaning assembly 2 comprises an electric push rod two 22, the one end of the support 4 is fixedly installed with the electric push rod two 22 at a position corresponding to the placement plate 12, the output end of the electric push rod two 22 is fixedly connected with a moving frame 21, the two sides of the one end of the moving frame 21 close to the support 4 are fixedly connected with guide rods 23, the lower side of the rear end of the moving frame 21 is fixedly installed with a motor two 24, and the output end of the motor two 24 is drivingly connected with a brush roller 25.

[0019] Further in the present application, the cleaning assembly 2 further comprises a filter box 26, the upper end of the moving frame 21 is fixedly connected with the filter box 26, a plurality of filter screens 28 are fixedly installed on one side in the filter box 26, the lower side of one end of the filter box 26 is communicated with a suction fan 27 through a pipeline, the lower side of the one end of the moving frame 21 is fixedly connected with a fixed pipe 29, the fixed pipe 29 and the filter box 26 are communicated through a connecting pipe 210, and the one end of the fixed pipe 29 close to the brush roller 25 is fixedly connected with a plurality of dust suction heads 211.

[0020] By adopting the above technical scheme, while the brush roller 25 sweeps and cleans the circuit board, the air suction fan 27 is started, the air suction fan 27 forms a negative pressure environment in the fixed pipe 29 through the filter box 26 and the connecting pipe 210, the dust suction heads 211 near one end of the brush roller 25 generate adsorption force, dust and impurities swept by the brush roller 25 are sucked into the fixed pipe 29, and are transported to the filter box 26 through the connecting pipe 210, the impurities are filtered by the multiple filter screens 28 in the filter box 26, efficient separation of dust and airflow is realized, the combination of the dust suction head 211 and the filter box 26 can collect and adsorb dust generated in the cleaning process in real time, dust falling back to the surface of the circuit board is avoided, and the cleaning effect of the circuit board is significantly improved.

[0021] Further in the application, the cleaning assembly 2 further comprises a top plate 212, the top plate 212 is detachably connected to the filter box 26 at a position corresponding to the filter screen 28 through bolts, and the filter box 26 is internally provided with a clamping groove 213 matched with the filter screen 28.

[0022] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the filter screen 28 needs to be cleaned or replaced, the bolts for fixing the top plate 212 are unscrewed, the top plate 212 can be detached from the upper end of the filter box 26, at this time, the filter screen 28 can be quickly taken out along the clamping groove 213 in the filter box 26, the structure design facilitates the operator to disassemble and maintain the filter screen 28, and long-term stable operation of the dust removal system is ensured.

[0023] Further in the application, the top plate 212 is fixedly connected with a lifting ring at the upper end, the bracket 4 is internally provided with a sliding hole matched with the guide rod 23, and the guide rod 23 is fixedly connected with the moving frame 21 in a welding manner.

[0024] By adopting the above technical scheme, the lifting ring is convenient for taking the top plate 212, the guide rod 23 can slide in the bracket 4, and welding fixation makes the guide rod 23 and the moving frame 21 more firm.

[0025] When the embodiment is used, the circuit board to be glued is placed between the two clamping plates 10 of the placing plate 12, the motor one 15 is started to drive the bidirectional screw rod 11 to rotate, the two clamping plates 10 are moved towards each other due to the opposite screw directions of the two clamping plates 10 and the bidirectional screw rod 11, and the circuit board is stably clamped and fixed.

[0026] After clamping is completed, the electric push rod two 22 is started to push the moving frame 21 to translate towards the circuit board, the motor two 24 is started at the same time to drive the brush roller 25 to rotate at high speed, the surface of the circuit board to be coated is swept and cleaned by the rotation of the brush roller 25, after cleaning work is completed, the electric push rod one 7 is started to push the lifting plate 8 and the glue gun 9 to move downwards to a preset gluing height, the glue gun 9 is started at the same time and performs dispensing work on the circuit board.

[0027] In the gluing process, the linear module two 6 can drive the slide two 5 to move transversely along the support 4, thereby driving the glue gun 9 to complete the transverse gluing action, and the linear module one 13 can drive the slide one 14 to move longitudinally along the workbench 1, thereby driving the circuit board on the placement plate 12 to complete the longitudinal displacement. Through the coordinated movement of the linear module one 13 and the linear module two 6, full coverage gluing of the glue gun 9 in a two-dimensional plane is realized, and the gluing operation range of the device is effectively expanded. The setting of the above cleaning assembly 2 can thoroughly remove the dust and impurities on the surface of the circuit board before gluing, avoid the influence of impurities residues on the bonding performance of the glue layer and the circuit board, and ensure the subsequent dispensing quality.

[0028] When the brush roller 25 sweeps and cleans the circuit board, the air suction fan 27 is started. The air suction fan 27 forms a negative pressure environment inside the fixed pipe 29 through the filter box 26 and the connecting pipe 210. The dust suction heads 211 near one end of the brush roller 25 of the fixed pipe 29 immediately generate adsorption force, suck the dust and impurities swept by the brush roller 25 into the inside of the fixed pipe 29, and transport them to the filter box 26 through the connecting pipe 210. The impurities pass through the multi-stage filtration of the filter screens 28 in the filter box 26 in turn, realizing efficient separation of dust and airflow. The combination design of the dust suction heads 211 and the filter box 26 can realize real-time collection and adsorption of dust generated in the cleaning process, avoid dust falling back to the surface of the circuit board, and significantly improve the cleaning effect of the circuit board.

[0029] When it is necessary to clean or replace the filter screen 28, the bolt for fixing the top plate 212 is unscrewed, and the top plate 212 can be detached from the upper end of the filter box 26. At this time, the filter screen 28 can be quickly taken out along the clamping groove 213 in the inside of the filter box 26. This structure design facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the filter screen 28 by the operator, and ensures the long-term stable operation of the dust removal system. Embodiment

[0030] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the material receiving assembly 3 comprises a motor three 32, the motor three 32 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the lifting plate 8, the output end of the motor three 32 is coaxially and fixedly provided with an electric push rod three 33, the output end of the electric push rod three 33 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 31, one side of the upper end of the rotating plate 31 is clamped with a material receiving box 34, and a groove 38 matched with the material receiving box 34 is formed in the upper end of the rotating plate 31.

[0031] By adopting the technical scheme, after the glue gun 9 completes the glue dropping operation, the electric push rod three 33 is started to push the rotating plate 31 to move downward to a preset position, the motor three 32 is started to drive the electric push rod three 33 to drive the rotating plate 31 to rotate, until the receiving box 34 at the upper end of the rotating plate 31 is accurately rotated to be directly below the glue outlet of the glue gun 9, the residual glue liquid at the glue outlet of the glue gun 9 can be directly dropped into the receiving box 34 to complete collection, the setting of the receiving assembly 3 can effectively intercept the residual glue that is unexpectedly dropped by the glue gun 9, avoid the residual glue from polluting the non-coating area of the circuit board and the surface of the device workbench 1, and reduce the equipment cleaning and maintenance cost.

[0032] Further in the application, the receiving assembly 3 further comprises a telescopic rod 35, the telescopic rod 35 is fixedly installed at the center of the electric push rod three 33 at the upper end of the rotating plate 31, the upper end of the telescopic rod 35 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 36, and an arc-shaped groove 37 that is matched with the sliding block 36 is formed in the inner portion of the lifting plate 8.

[0033] By adopting the technical scheme, in the process that the rotating plate 31 is lifted and lowered along with the electric push rod three 33, the telescopic rod 35 synchronously performs telescopic movement to adapt to the displacement change of the rotating plate 31, when the rotating plate 31 rotates around the electric push rod three 33, the sliding block 36 at the upper end of the telescopic rod 35 slides along the arc-shaped groove 37 in the inner portion of the lifting plate 8, and the combined structure of the telescopic rod 35 and the sliding block 36 can stably support and limit the side of the rotating plate 31 that is away from the electric push rod three 33, so as to avoid damage of the connection between the rotating plate 31 and the electric push rod three 33 due to stress concentration, and improve the structural stability in the rotating process of the rotating plate 31.

[0034] Further in the application, the receiving assembly 3 further comprises an annular magnetic strip one 39, the annular magnetic strip one 39 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the receiving box 34, and an annular magnetic strip two 310 is fixedly arranged at a position corresponding to the annular magnetic strip one 39 in the inner portion of the groove 38.

[0035] By adopting the technical scheme, when the receiving box 34 is clamped into the groove 38 at the upper end of the rotating plate 31, the annular magnetic strip one 39 at the lower end of the receiving box 34 and the annular magnetic strip two 310 in the inner portion of the groove 38 are mutually adsorbed, the rapid fixing of the receiving box 34 is realized through the magnetic attraction force, the displacement and shaking of the receiving box 34 in the rotating or lifting process of the rotating plate 31 is effectively prevented, and the reliability of the residual glue collection operation is ensured.

[0036] Further in the application, lifting grooves are formed at the upper sides of both ends of the receiving box 34, and the telescopic rod 35 and the rotating plate 31 and the telescopic rod 35 and the sliding block 36 are fixedly connected in a welding manner.

[0037] By adopting the technical scheme, the setting of the lifting grooves facilitates the carrying of the receiving box 34, and the welding fixing makes the telescopic rod 35 and the rotating plate 31 and the telescopic rod 35 and the sliding block 36 more firm.

[0038] In this embodiment, after the glue gun 9 completes the dispensing operation, the electric push rod 33 is activated to push the rotating plate 31 downward to the preset position. Then, the motor 32 is activated to drive the electric push rod 33 to rotate the rotating plate 31 until the receiving box 34 at the top of the rotating plate 31 is precisely rotated to directly below the glue gun 9's dispensing nozzle. The glue residue at the glue gun 9's dispensing nozzle can drip directly into the receiving box 34 for collection. The receiving component 3 can effectively intercept the glue residue that drips unexpectedly from the glue gun 9, preventing the glue residue from contaminating the non-coated areas of the circuit board and the workbench 1 of the device, thus reducing the equipment cleaning and maintenance costs.

[0039] During the process of the rotating plate 31 rising and falling with the electric push rod 33, the telescopic rod 35 moves synchronously to adapt to the displacement changes of the rotating plate 31. When the rotating plate 31 rotates around the electric push rod 33, the slider 36 at the upper end of the telescopic rod 35 slides along the arc groove 37 inside the lifting plate 8. The combined structure of the telescopic rod 35 and the slider 36 can provide stable support and limit the side of the rotating plate 31 away from the electric push rod 33, avoid damage to the connection between the rotating plate 31 and the electric push rod 33 due to force concentration, and improve the structural stability of the rotating plate 31 during rotation.

[0040] When the receiving box 34 is inserted into the groove 38 at the upper end of the rotating plate 31, the annular magnetic strip 39 at the lower end of the receiving box 34 and the annular magnetic strip 310 inside the groove 38 attract each other. The magnetic attraction force quickly fixes the receiving box 34, effectively preventing the receiving box 34 from shifting or shaking during the rotation or lifting of the rotating plate 31, and ensuring the reliability of the residual glue collection operation.

[0041] The working principle and usage process of this invention: When using the circuit board gluing device, install the device in a suitable position, place the circuit board to be glued between the two clamping plates 10 of the placement plate 12, start the motor 15 to drive the bidirectional lead screw 11 to rotate. Since the threads of the two clamping plates 10 and the bidirectional lead screw 11 are opposite, the bidirectional lead screw 11 can drive the two clamping plates 10 to move towards each other, thereby achieving stable clamping and fixing of the circuit board.

[0042] After clamping is completed, start the electric push rod 22 to push the moving frame 21 to move horizontally towards the circuit board. Simultaneously start the motor 24 to drive the brush roller 25 to rotate at high speed. Use the rotation of the brush roller 25 to sweep and clean the surface of the circuit board to be coated. After the cleaning operation is completed, start the electric push rod 7 to push the lifting plate 8 and glue gun 9 to move downward to the preset glue application height. The glue gun 9 then starts and performs glue application on the circuit board.

[0043] During the glue application process, linear module 2 6 can drive slide 2 5 to move laterally along the support 4, thereby driving glue gun 9 to complete the lateral glue application action. Linear module 1 13 can drive slide 1 14 to move longitudinally along the worktable 1, thereby driving the circuit board on the placement plate 12 to complete the longitudinal displacement. Through the coordinated movement of linear module 1 13 and linear module 2 6, glue gun 9 can achieve full coverage glue application in a two-dimensional plane, effectively expanding the glue application range of the device. The above-mentioned cleaning component 2 can thoroughly remove dust and impurities from the surface of the circuit board before glue application, avoiding the impact of impurity residue on the adhesion performance between the glue layer and the circuit board, and ensuring the subsequent glue dispensing quality.

[0044] While the brush roller 25 is cleaning the circuit board, the suction fan 27 is activated. The suction fan 27 creates a negative pressure environment inside the fixed tube 29 through the filter box 26 and the connecting pipe 210. Several suction heads 211 near the end of the fixed tube 29 close to the brush roller 25 then generate suction force, sucking the dust and impurities swept off by the brush roller 25 into the fixed tube 29 and transporting them to the filter box 26 through the connecting pipe 210. The impurities pass through several filter screens 28 in the filter box 26 for multi-stage filtration, achieving efficient separation of dust and airflow. The combined design of the suction heads 211 and the filter box 26 can collect and adsorb the dust generated during the cleaning process in real time, preventing dust from falling back onto the circuit board surface and significantly improving the cleaning effect of the circuit board.

[0045] When the filter screen 28 needs to be cleaned or replaced, unscrew the bolts used to fix the top plate 212, and the top plate 212 can be removed from the top of the filter box 26. At this time, the filter screen 28 can be quickly taken out along the slot 213 inside the filter box 26. This structural design makes it easy for operators to disassemble and maintain the filter screen 28, ensuring the long-term stable operation of the dust removal system.

[0046] After the glue gun 9 completes the dispensing operation, the electric push rod 33 is activated to push the rotating plate 31 downward to the preset position. Then, the motor 32 is activated to drive the electric push rod 33 to rotate the rotating plate 31 until the receiving box 34 at the top of the rotating plate 31 is precisely rotated to directly below the glue gun 9's dispensing nozzle. The glue residue at the glue gun 9's dispensing nozzle can drip directly into the receiving box 34 for collection. The receiving component 3 can effectively intercept the glue residue that drips unexpectedly from the glue gun 9, preventing the residue from contaminating the non-coated areas of the circuit board and the workbench 1 of the device, thus reducing the equipment's cleaning and maintenance costs.

[0047] During the process of the rotating plate 31 rising and falling with the electric push rod 33, the telescopic rod 35 moves synchronously to adapt to the displacement changes of the rotating plate 31. When the rotating plate 31 rotates around the electric push rod 33, the slider 36 at the upper end of the telescopic rod 35 slides along the arc groove 37 inside the lifting plate 8. The combined structure of the telescopic rod 35 and the slider 36 can provide stable support and limit the side of the rotating plate 31 away from the electric push rod 33, avoid damage to the connection between the rotating plate 31 and the electric push rod 33 due to force concentration, and improve the structural stability of the rotating plate 31 during rotation.

[0048] When the receiving box 34 is inserted into the groove 38 at the upper end of the rotating plate 31, the annular magnetic strip 39 at the lower end of the receiving box 34 and the annular magnetic strip 310 inside the groove 38 attract each other. The magnetic attraction force quickly fixes the receiving box 34, effectively preventing the receiving box 34 from shifting or shaking during the rotation or lifting of the rotating plate 31, and ensuring the reliability of the residual glue collection operation.

[0049] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A circuit board gluing device comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that: The upper side of the workbench (1) is provided with a placing plate (12), the lower end of the placing plate (12) is fixedly connected with a sliding seat one (14), the sliding seat one (14) and the workbench (1) are drivingly connected through a linear module one (13), the front end of the placing plate (12) is fixedly installed with a motor one (15), the output end of the motor one (15) is coaxially fixedly provided with a bidirectional screw rod (11), the surface of the bidirectional screw rod (11) is threadedly connected with clamping plates (10) on both sides, and the screw rotation directions of the two clamping plates (10) and the bidirectional screw rod (11) are opposite, one side of the upper end of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a support (4), the upper end of the support (4) is provided with a sliding seat two (5), the sliding seat two (5) and the support (4) are drivingly connected through a linear module two (6), the lower end of the sliding seat two (5) is fixedly installed with an electric push rod one (7), the output end of the electric push rod one (7) is fixedly connected with a lifting plate (8), one side of the lower end of the lifting plate (8) is fixedly installed with a glue gun (9), the other side of the lower end of the lifting plate (8) is fixedly installed with a material receiving assembly (3), and the one end of the support (4) is fixedly installed with a cleaning assembly (2) at a position corresponding to the placing plate (12). The cleaning assembly (2) comprises an electric push rod two (22), the one end of the support (4) is fixedly installed with the electric push rod two (22) at a position corresponding to the placing plate (12), the output end of the electric push rod two (22) is fixedly connected with a moving frame (21), the moving frame (21) is fixedly connected with guide rods (23) on both sides of one end close to the support (4), the rear end of the moving frame (21) is fixedly installed with a motor two (24), and the output end of the motor two (24) is drivingly connected with a brush roller (25).

2. The circuit board coating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The cleaning assembly (2) further comprises a filter box (26), the upper end of the moving frame (21) is fixedly connected with the filter box (26), a plurality of filter screens (28) are fixedly installed on one side in the filter box (26), the lower side of one end of the filter box (26) is communicated with a suction fan (27) through a pipeline, the lower side of one end of the moving frame (21) is fixedly connected with a fixed pipe (29), the fixed pipe (29) and the filter box (26) are communicated through a connecting pipe (210), and a plurality of dust suction heads (211) are fixedly connected on one end of the fixed pipe (29) close to the brush roller (25).

3. The circuit board coating apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: The cleaning assembly (2) further comprises a top plate (212), the upper end of the filter box (26) is detachably connected with the top plate (212) at a position corresponding to the filter screen (28) through bolts, and a clamping groove (213) matched with the filter screen (28) is formed in the filter box (26).

4. The circuit board coating apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: The upper end of the top plate (212) is fixedly connected with a lifting ring, a sliding hole matched with the guide rod (23) is formed in the support (4), and the guide rod (23) and the moving frame (21) are fixedly connected in a welding manner.

5. The circuit board coating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The receiving component (3) comprises a motor three (32), one side of the upper end of the lifting plate (8) is fixedly provided with the motor three (32), the output end of the motor three (32) is coaxially provided with an electric push rod three (33), the output end of the electric push rod three (33) is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (31), one side of the upper end of the rotating plate (31) is clamped with a receiving box (34), and the upper end of the rotating plate (31) is provided with a groove (38) matched with the receiving box (34).

6. The circuit board coating apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: The receiving component (3) further comprises a telescopic rod (35), the upper end of the rotating plate (31) is fixedly provided with the telescopic rod (35) with the electric push rod three (33) as the center, the upper end of the telescopic rod (35) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (36), and the inside of the lifting plate (8) is provided with an arc-shaped slot (37) matched with the sliding block (36).

7. A circuit board gluing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: The receiving component (3) further comprises an annular magnetic strip one (39), the lower end of the receiving box (34) is fixedly provided with the annular magnetic strip one (39), and the inside of the groove (38) is fixedly provided with an annular magnetic strip two (310) at the position corresponding to the annular magnetic strip one (39).

8. The circuit board coating apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: The upper side of both ends of the receiving box (34) is provided with a lifting groove, and the telescopic rod (35) and the rotating plate (31) and the telescopic rod (35) and the sliding block (36) are fixedly connected in a welding mode.