Clutch split device for rotary cultivator
By designing a separate clutch device on the rotary tiller, the two sets of rotary shafts can be flexibly adjusted and linked, solving the problems of limited operation function and insufficient adjustment capability of the rotary tiller, and improving the rotary tiller's diversified operation capability and tillage quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-01-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-17
AI Technical Summary
The transmission system of existing rotary tillers is equipped with only one power output shaft, resulting in limited operation functions and difficulty in meeting diverse tillage needs. Furthermore, the support shaft lacks adjustment capabilities, affecting tillage quality and efficiency.
Design a clutch split device for rotary tillers. Through the adjustment box and adjustment components, the rotary tiller can be equipped with two sets of rotary tillage equipment at the same time, realizing multi-width synchronous tillage and compound operation. Combined with the matching structure of drive gear and linkage gear, the linkage and disengagement state of the transmission shaft can be precisely controlled.
It breaks through the functional limitations of traditional single-axis rotary tillers, expands the coverage of operational functions, adapts to different plot conditions, reduces equipment purchase costs, improves tillage quality and efficiency, and avoids problems of missed tillage or over-tillage.
Smart Images

Figure CN121666907A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of agricultural machinery and equipment technology, and in particular to a clutch split device for a rotary tiller. Background Technology
[0002] Rotary tillers, as indispensable agricultural machinery, are widely used in farming operations on various terrains such as plains and hills due to their excellent soil-breaking ability and the smoothness of the tilled ground. They are key equipment for improving agricultural efficiency and reducing the labor intensity of farmers. With the diversification of agricultural planting patterns, farmers' demands for the multi-functional adaptability of rotary tillers are increasing. They not only require them to complete basic rotary tillage operations, but also expect them to be able to perform composite operations such as ridging, hole digging, and multi-width tillage through equipment expansion, so as to adapt to the operational needs of different crops and different plot conditions.
[0003] As the core component of the rotary tiller's transmission system, the clutch plays a crucial role in power transmission and disconnection. Its structural design directly affects the rotary tiller's operational stability and flexibility. Existing rotary tillers generally adopt a single-shaft linkage transmission structure. The corresponding clutch split device is usually equipped with only one power output shaft. This shaft is directly connected to the working end and drives it to rotate. The shaft at the other end of the split device only serves as an auxiliary support structure and does not have power output or adjustment capabilities.
[0004] This traditional structure has significant limitations in practical applications: On the one hand, limited by the single-axis power output mode, the rotary tiller can only be equipped with one set of rotary tillage equipment, resulting in a single operating function that is difficult to meet diverse tillage needs; when different types of tillage operations need to be completed or adapted to plots of different widths and terrains, farmers need to replace different rotary tiller equipment or make complex modifications to existing equipment, which not only increases the cost of equipment purchase and maintenance but also seriously reduces tillage efficiency; on the other hand, the lack of adjustment capability of the support shaft makes it impossible for the rotary tiller to adjust operating parameters according to actual working conditions such as soil hardness and crop planting spacing during operation, which can easily lead to problems such as uneven tillage depth, missed tillage, or over-tillage, affecting the quality of tillage.
[0005] To address this issue, a clutch split device for rotary tillers is proposed to solve the problems existing in the prior art. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to address the aforementioned problems by providing a separate clutch device for rotary tillers. This invention, through the arrangement of an adjustment box and adjustment components, allows the rotary tiller to simultaneously carry two sets of rotary tillage equipment, namely a first rotary shaft and a second rotary shaft. This overcomes the functional limitations of traditional single-shaft rotary tillers, enabling simultaneous multi-width tillage and adapting to composite operations involving main tillage plus auxiliary soil breaking / ridging, significantly expanding the operational range of the rotary tiller. To achieve the above-mentioned objective, the technical solution adopted by this invention is as follows: According to one aspect of the present invention, a clutch split device for a rotary tiller is provided, comprising a rotary tiller body, the rotary tiller body including a frame assembly, a drive unit, a transmission shaft assembly, a gearbox, and a rotary tiller component, the drive unit being mounted on the frame assembly and connected to the rotary tiller component via the transmission shaft assembly, the gearbox, and the rotary tiller component, thereby driving the rotary tiller component to perform rotational operations, the gearbox being provided with an adjustment box, and the adjustment box containing an adjustment component for adjusting the rotary tiller component.
[0007] Preferably, the drive shaft assembly includes a first connecting bushing, a second connecting bushing, a first transmission box, and a second transmission box. Two rotary tillers are symmetrically arranged on the frame assembly. The frame assembly includes a pulley shaft, which is connected to the drive unit via a belt and to a gearbox. The gearbox has an adjustment box, and two first connecting bushings are symmetrically arranged at its left and right ends. Each first connecting bushing has a first transmission box at its other end, and each first transmission box has a second connecting bushing at its other end. Each second connecting bushing also has a second transmission box at its other end. The second transmission box has a support plate on the side away from the gearbox, and the support plate is L-shaped. Two support shafts are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the support plate, and each support shaft is connected to the corresponding transmission box. The support plate has a support rod, which is arranged parallel to the two transmission boxes and located between them. The other end of the support rod has a first rotary tillage shaft and a second rotary tillage shaft symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides, and the other end of the first rotary tillage shaft and the second rotary tillage shaft are connected to the corresponding transmission box. Multiple tillage plates are provided on the first rotary tillage shaft and the second rotary tillage shaft.
[0008] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes a first drive shaft horizontally disposed within the adjusting box, a second drive shaft sleeved on the first drive shaft, the first drive shaft and the second drive shaft respectively passing through a connecting sleeve on a corresponding side and connected to the first transmission box, the first drive shaft being provided with a drive gear that engages with the gearbox, the second drive shaft being provided with a sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve having a driven gear on the side away from the drive gear and a linkage gear on the other side of the sliding sleeve, the drive gear having a linkage groove on the side near the sliding sleeve, and the shape of the linkage groove being consistent with the linkage gear, and the adjusting box being provided with an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the connection relationship between the first drive shaft and the second drive shaft.
[0009] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a mounting base disposed on the top of the adjustment box, a rotating shaft disposed on the mounting base and extending downward into the adjustment box, an adjustment gear disposed at the lower end of the rotating shaft, an adjustment ring groove disposed on the sliding sleeve, a push retaining ring disposed on the adjustment ring groove, and an upwardly extending vertical rod disposed on the push retaining ring, an adjustment rack disposed at the top end of the vertical rod, and the adjustment rack meshing with the adjustment gear.
[0010] Preferably, a guide rod is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the regulating box, a guide cylinder is provided on the guide rod, and a connecting rod is provided on the outer circumference of the guide cylinder. The other end of the connecting rod extends downward at an incline and connects to the bottom of the vertical rod. A reinforcing rod is provided between the vertical rod and the connecting rod.
[0011] Preferably, the transmission shaft two has multiple limiting grooves on the outer circumference near the driven gear, and the multiple limiting grooves are evenly arranged in a circle. The inner ring of the driven gear away from the linkage gear has multiple limiting blocks evenly arranged in a circle, and the multiple limiting blocks cooperate with the multiple limiting grooves.
[0012] Preferably, the multiple tillage plates on the first and second rotary tillage shafts are evenly arranged along the axial direction, and the multiple tillage plates are arranged in a staggered manner laterally.
[0013] Preferably, the tillage boards are provided with multiple rotating struts, and the multiple rotating struts are arranged in an alternating circular pattern.
[0014] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The clutch split device for rotary tillers described in this invention, through the setting of the adjustment box and adjustment components, enables the rotary tiller to simultaneously carry two sets of rotary tillage equipment, namely the first rotary tillage shaft and the second rotary tillage shaft, breaking through the functional limitations of traditional single-shaft rotary tillers. It can realize multi-width synchronous tillage and can also be adapted to the composite operation scenario of main tillage + auxiliary soil crushing / ridging, greatly improving the operational function coverage of the rotary tiller.
[0015] 2. The clutch split device for rotary tillers described in this invention, through the matching structure of the linkage groove of the drive gear and the linkage gear, and in conjunction with the displacement adjustment of the sliding sleeve, can precisely control the linkage / disengagement state of the first drive shaft and the second drive shaft. This ensures stable power transmission during dual-shaft linkage and also enables the independent disengagement of the second rotary tillage shaft, meeting the power output requirements under different working conditions. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the regulating box of the present invention; Figure 3 This is the present invention. Figure 2 Rear view; Figure 4 This is the present invention. Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a partial internal cross-section; In the attached diagram: 1. Pulley shaft; 2. Gearbox; 3. Connecting bushing one; 4. Connecting bushing two; 5. Transmission box one; 6. Transmission box two; 7. Adjusting box; 8. Support plate; 9. Support shaft; 10. Support rod; 11. First rotary tillage shaft; 12. Second rotary tillage shaft; 13. Tillage plate; 14. Transmission shaft one; 15. Transmission shaft two; 16. Drive gear; 17. Sliding sleeve; 18. Driven gear; 19. Linkage gear; 20. Linkage groove; 21. Mounting base; 22. Rotating shaft; 23. Adjusting gear; 24. Adjusting ring groove; 25. Push retaining ring; 26. Vertical rod; 27. Adjusting rack; 28. Guide rod; 29. Guide cylinder; 30. Connecting rod; 31. Reinforcing rod; 32. Limiting groove; 33. Limiting block; 34. Rotating support rod. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. However, it should be noted that many details listed in the specification are merely to provide the reader with a thorough understanding of one or more aspects of the invention, and these aspects of the invention can be achieved even without these specific details.
[0018] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This invention provides a clutch split device for rotary tillers, the technical solution of which is as follows: The rotary tiller body includes a frame assembly, a drive unit, a transmission shaft assembly, a gearbox 2, and a rotary tiller. The drive unit is mounted on the frame assembly and is connected to the rotary tiller via the transmission shaft assembly, the gearbox 2, and the rotary tiller, driving the rotary tiller to rotate. The gearbox 2 is equipped with an adjustment box 7, and the adjustment box 7 contains an adjustment component for adjusting the rotary tiller.
[0019] The drive shaft assembly includes a first connecting bushing 3, a second connecting bushing 4, a first transmission box 5, and a second transmission box 6. Two rotary tillers are symmetrically arranged on the frame assembly. The frame assembly includes a pulley shaft 1, which is connected to the drive unit via a belt. The pulley shaft 1 is connected to a gearbox 2. The gearbox 2 is equipped with an adjustment box 7, and two first connecting bushings 3 are symmetrically arranged at its left and right ends. A transmission box 5 is located at the other end of each first connecting bushing 3. A second connecting bushing 4 is located at the other end of each first transmission box 5, and a second transmission box 6 is located at the other end of each second connecting bushing 4. A support plate 8 is provided on the side away from the gearbox 2, and the support plate 8 is L-shaped. Two support shafts 9 are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the support plate 8, and each support shaft 9 is connected to the corresponding transmission box 5. A support rod 10 is provided on the support plate 8, and the support rod 10 is arranged parallel to the two transmission boxes 6 and located in the middle of the two transmission boxes 6. A first rotary tillage shaft 11 and a second rotary tillage shaft 12 are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the other end of the support rod 10, and the other ends of the first rotary tillage shaft 11 and the second rotary tillage shaft 12 are connected to the corresponding transmission box 6. Multiple tillage plates 13 are provided on the first rotary tillage shaft 11 and the second rotary tillage shaft 12.
[0020] Rotary tillers are generally mounted on agricultural vehicles. The drive unit is the engine of the agricultural vehicle. The driving force is transmitted through belts to the first rotary tiller shaft 11 and the second rotary tiller shaft 12 via the pulley shaft 1, the drive shaft assembly and the frame assembly, so that the two rotary tiller shafts rotate and drive multiple tillage plates 13 to perform soil breaking / ridging operations. By adjusting the box 7 and adjusting the components, the rotary tiller can be equipped with two sets of rotary tillage equipment at the same time, namely the first rotary tillage shaft 11 and the second rotary tillage shaft 12. This breaks through the functional limitations of traditional single-shaft rotary tillers, enabling multi-width synchronous tillage and adapting to composite operation scenarios of main tillage + auxiliary soil crushing / ridging, greatly improving the operational function coverage of the rotary tiller. The regulating box 7 can independently control the rotation / disengagement state of the second rotary tiller 12: in soft soil, only single-axis operation can be used to reduce energy consumption, while in hard soil, dual-axis operation can be used to enhance tillage depth; at the same time, the dual-axis operation mode can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs such as crop row spacing and plot width, effectively avoiding problems such as missed tillage and over-tillage, and improving the accuracy of tillage quality; moreover, there is no need to purchase multiple rotary tillers, one device can realize single / dual-axis operation switching, reducing farmers' equipment investment costs; at the same time, the flexible operation mode of dual rotary tillers can adapt to different plot conditions, reduce the number of back-and-forth tillage, avoid the repeated modification and time consumption of traditional single-axis equipment, and significantly improve tillage efficiency.
[0021] The adjustment assembly includes a drive shaft 14 horizontally disposed within the adjustment box 7, a drive shaft 15 sleeved on the drive shaft 14, and the drive shaft 14 and drive shaft 15 respectively passing through a connecting sleeve 3 on their respective sides and connected to the transmission box 5. The drive shaft 14 is provided with a drive gear 16, which cooperates with the gearbox 2. The drive shaft 15 is provided with a sliding sleeve 17, a driven gear 18 on the side of the sliding sleeve 17 away from the drive gear 16, and a linkage gear 19 on the other side of the sliding sleeve 17. The drive gear 16 is provided with a linkage groove 20 on the side near the sliding sleeve 17, and the shape of the linkage groove 20 is consistent with that of the linkage gear 19. The adjustment box 7 is provided with an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the connection relationship between the drive shaft 14 and the drive shaft 15.
[0022] Through the matching structure of the linkage groove 20 of the drive gear 16 and the linkage gear 19, and with the displacement adjustment of the sliding sleeve 17, the linkage / disengagement state of the first drive shaft 14 and the second drive shaft 15 can be precisely controlled. This ensures stable power transmission during dual-shaft linkage and also enables the independent disengagement of the second rotary tillage shaft 12, meeting the power output requirements under different working conditions. At the same time, the first drive shaft 14 and the second drive shaft 15 adopt a nested design. Combined with the modular layout of the sliding sleeve 17 and the driven gear 18, the dual-shaft transmission adjustment is integrated within the adjustment box 7. This reduces the space occupied by components and improves the operational stability of the transmission system and reduces the risk of failure through the rigid cooperation of gears and sleeves.
[0023] The adjustment mechanism includes a mounting base 21 set on the top of the adjustment box 7. The mounting base 21 is provided with a rotating shaft 22, which extends downward into the adjustment box 7. The lower end of the rotating shaft 22 is provided with an adjustment gear 23. The sliding sleeve 17 is provided with an adjustment ring groove 24. The adjustment ring groove 24 is provided with a push retaining ring 25, and the push retaining ring 25 is provided with an upwardly extending vertical rod 26. The top end of the vertical rod 26 is provided with an adjustment rack 27, and the adjustment rack 27 meshes with the adjustment gear 23.
[0024] The rotating shaft 22 drives the adjusting gear 23 to rotate, which in turn drives the adjusting rack 27 that meshes with it, thereby pushing the vertical rod 26 and the retaining ring 25 to achieve a smooth displacement of the sliding sleeve 17. This gear and rack meshing transmission method can precisely control the stroke of the sliding sleeve 17, ensuring the precise engagement or disengagement of the linkage gear 19 and the linkage groove 20, avoiding the jamming and misalignment of traditional adjustment methods, and improving the reliability of dual-axis state switching. It can be switched manually with tools, or an adjusting motor can be installed on the top of the adjusting box 7 for electric control of rotation switching. The mounting base 21, rotating shaft 22, adjusting gear 23 and other components are integrated on the top of the adjusting box 7 to form a compact modular structure. This structure does not occupy additional lateral space and ensures stable transmission of adjusting force through the rigid meshing of gears and racks. The design of the push ring 25 and the adjusting ring groove 24 makes the force on the sliding sleeve 17 more uniform, reduces wear during transmission, and improves the service life of the mechanism.
[0025] The upper part of the regulating box 7 is provided with a guide rod 28, the guide rod 28 is provided with a guide cylinder 29, and the outer circumference of the guide cylinder 29 is provided with a connecting rod 30. The other end of the connecting rod 30 extends downward and connects to the bottom of the vertical rod 26. A reinforcing rod 31 is provided between the vertical rod 26 and the connecting rod 30.
[0026] The sliding fit structure of the guide rod 28 and the guide cylinder 29 provides precise guiding constraints for the lifting and lowering displacement of the vertical rod 26, effectively limiting the deviation and swaying of the vertical rod 26 during movement. This ensures that the vertical rod 26 drives the push ring 25 and the sliding sleeve 17 to move smoothly in a straight line, thereby ensuring the precise meshing or disengagement of the linkage gear 19 and the linkage groove 20, and improving the reliability of the dual-shaft transmission state switching. The connecting rod 30 adopts a downward inclined connection method, which, together with the triangular support structure of the reinforcing rod 31, forms a stable mechanical support system. This effectively disperses the thrust and tension borne by the vertical rod 26 during adjustment, avoiding component deformation or breakage caused by local stress concentration. At the same time, the combined design of the inclined connecting rod 30 and the reinforcing rod 31 strengthens the connection strength between the vertical rod 26 and the guide cylinder 29, improving the overall load-bearing capacity and service life of the adjustment mechanism.
[0027] The drive shaft 15 has multiple limiting grooves 32 on its outer circumference near the driven gear 18, and the multiple limiting grooves 32 are evenly arranged in a circle. The driven gear 18 has multiple limiting blocks 33 evenly arranged in a circle on its inner ring away from the linkage gear 19, and the multiple limiting blocks 33 cooperate with the multiple limiting grooves 32.
[0028] The limiting block 33 on the inner ring of the driven gear 18 precisely engages with the limiting groove 32 on the outer circumference of the transmission shaft 15, forming a circumferential limiting structure. This effectively prevents relative rotation between the driven gear 18 and the transmission shaft 15, ensuring efficient and slip-free power transmission between them. During dual-shaft linkage operation, it ensures that the transmission shaft 15 rotates synchronously with the transmission shaft 14, avoiding fluctuations in the rotary tillage shaft speed caused by transmission slippage, thus improving the stability and tillage quality of rotary tillage operations. The matching structure of the limiting groove 32 and the limiting block 33 not only enables the driven gear 18 to slide smoothly along the axial direction of the transmission shaft 15, but also does not affect the circumferential power transmission, adapting to the requirement of the sliding sleeve 17 driving the driven gear 18 to shift and switch the dual-shaft connection state.
[0029] The multiple tillage plates 13 on the first rotary tillage shaft 11 and the second rotary tillage shaft 12 are evenly arranged along the axial direction, and the multiple tillage plates 13 are arranged in a staggered manner laterally; the multiple tillage plates 13 are provided with multiple rotating support rods 34, and the multiple rotating support rods 34 are arranged in a staggered manner around the circumference.
[0030] The tillage plates 13 are evenly arranged along the axis of the rotary tillage shaft and are staggered laterally, which can cut and break the soil within the width of the rotary tillage operation without dead angles, avoiding problems such as missed tillage and uneven tillage depth that are easy to occur when the tillage plates 13 are arranged in the same direction in the traditional way. At the same time, the staggered layout can disperse the impact force of the soil on the tillage plates 13, reduce equipment vibration during operation, and improve tillage stability. The circumferentially staggered rotating struts 34, in conjunction with the cutting action of the tillage plate 13, can further break up the soil clods turned up by the tillage plate 13, further refining soil particles, improving the flatness of the soil after tillage, and meeting the agronomic requirements of intensive farming. In addition, the rotating struts 34 can stir up weeds and straw in the field during operation, effectively preventing weeds from getting tangled on the rotary tiller shaft, reducing the frequency of downtime for cleaning, and ensuring continuous operation. Furthermore, when the rotary tiller is working, the blades will bear huge and uneven impact and torsional forces from the soil. The rotating struts 34 connect multiple independent blades into a whole frame, which greatly enhances the rigidity of the blade shaft assembly. At the same time, it can effectively prevent individual blades from excessively bending, twisting, or breaking when encountering hard objects such as stones and tree roots, thus improving the service life of the tillage plate 13 and the rotary tiller shaft.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A clutch split device for a rotary tiller, characterized in that, Include: The rotary cultivator body, the rotary cultivator body includes frame assembly, drive unit, transmission shaft assembly, gear box (2) and rotary cultivator, the drive unit is installed on frame assembly, and drive unit is connected through transmission shaft assembly, gear box (2) and rotary cultivator, drives rotary cultivator to carry out rotary operation, be equipped with adjusting box (7) on gear box (2), and be equipped with adjusting assembly in adjusting box (7), for the adjusting operation of rotary cultivator.
2. The clutch split device for a rotary cultivator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission shaft assembly includes connecting shaft sleeve one (3), connecting shaft sleeve two (4), transmission box one (5) and transmission box two (6), the frame assembly is equipped with two rotary cultivators on symmetry, the frame assembly includes belt pulley shaft (1), the belt pulley shaft (1) is connected with drive unit through belt, the belt pulley shaft (1) is connected with gear box (2), the gear box (2) is equipped with adjusting box (7), and adjusting box (7) is equipped with two connecting shaft sleeve one (3) on left and right two ends symmetry, every connecting shaft sleeve one (3) is equipped with transmission box one (5) on the other end, every transmission box one (5) is equipped with connecting shaft sleeve two (4) on the other end, and every connecting shaft sleeve two (4) is equipped with transmission box two (6) on the other end, the supporting plate (8) is equipped on the side away from gear box (2) of adjusting box (7), and the supporting plate (8) is L-shaped, the supporting plate (8) is equipped with two supporting shafts (9) on left and right two sides symmetry, and every supporting shaft (9) is connected with corresponding transmission box one (5), the supporting plate (8) is equipped with support rod (10), and support rod (10) is parallelly arranged with two transmission box two (6), is arranged in the middle of two transmission box two (6), the support rod (10) is equipped with first rotary tillage shaft (11) and second rotary tillage shaft (12) on the other end left and right two sides symmetry, and the other end of first rotary tillage shaft (11) and second rotary tillage shaft (12) is connected with corresponding transmission box two (6), every first rotary tillage shaft (11) and second rotary tillage shaft (12) is equipped with a plurality of tillage plates (13).
3. The clutch split device for a rotary cultivator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting assembly includes transmission shaft one (14) that is horizontally arranged in adjusting box (7), the transmission shaft one (14) is equipped with transmission shaft two (15), the transmission shaft one (14) and transmission shaft two (15) are connected with transmission box one (5) through corresponding one side's connecting shaft sleeve one (3) respectively, the transmission shaft one (14) is equipped with drive gear (16), and drive gear (16) is matched with gear box (2), the transmission shaft two (15) is equipped with sliding sleeve (17), the sliding sleeve (17) is equipped with driven gear (18) on the side away from drive gear (16), and sliding sleeve (17) is equipped with linkage gear (19) on the other side, the drive gear (16) is equipped with linkage groove (20) on the side close to sliding sleeve (17), and the shape of linkage groove (20) is consistent with linkage gear (19), the adjusting box (7) is equipped with adjusting mechanism, for adjusting the connection relationship of transmission shaft one (14) and transmission shaft two (15).
4. The clutch split device for a rotary cultivator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism comprises a mounting seat (21) arranged on the top of the adjusting box (7), a rotating shaft (22) arranged on the mounting seat (21) and extending downward into the adjusting box (7), an adjusting gear (23) arranged on the lower end of the rotating shaft (22), an adjusting ring groove (24) arranged on the sliding sleeve (17), a push clasp (25) arranged on the adjusting ring groove (24), a vertical rod (26) extending upward arranged on the push clasp (25), an adjusting rack (27) arranged on the top end of the vertical rod (26), and the adjusting rack (27) and the adjusting gear (23) are in meshing engagement.
5. The clutch split device for a rotary cultivator according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide rod (28) is horizontally arranged on the upper end inside the adjusting box (7), a guide cylinder (29) is arranged on the guide rod (28), a connecting rod (30) is arranged on the outer circumference of the guide cylinder (29), the other end of the connecting rod (30) extends downward and is connected with the bottom of the vertical rod (26), and a reinforcing rod (31) is arranged between the vertical rod (26) and the connecting rod (30).
6. The clutch split device for a rotary cultivator according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of limiting grooves (32) are arranged on the outer circumference of the side of the transmission shaft two (15) close to the driven gear (18), and the plurality of limiting grooves (32) are evenly arranged in a circle, a plurality of limiting blocks (33) are evenly arranged on the inner ring of the side of the driven gear (18) away from the linkage gear (19), and the plurality of limiting blocks (33) and the plurality of limiting grooves (32) are in mutual cooperation.
7. The clutch split device for a rotary cultivator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plurality of working plates (13) on the first rotary tillage shaft (11) and the second rotary tillage shaft (12) are evenly arranged along the axial direction, and the plurality of working plates (13) are transversely staggered.
8. The clutch split device for a rotary cultivator according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of rotating support rods (34) are arranged on the plurality of working plates (13), and the plurality of rotating support rods (34) are circumferentially staggered.