Air conditioner load regulation and control method and device based on WAPI communication and electronic equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses an air conditioner load regulation and control method and device based on WAPI communication and electronic equipment, and the method comprises the steps that target parameters corresponding to a to-be-controlled air conditioner are obtained through a multi-parameter collection module, and the target parameters comprise environment parameters, operation state parameters and user density parameters; the target parameter is transmitted to the core control unit and the upper computer regulation and control platform based on the WAPI communication module, and the upper computer regulation and control platform generates an upper computer instruction based on the target parameter and issues the upper computer instruction to the core control unit; the core control unit generates a regulation and control signal through a preset load regulation and control algorithm based on the target parameter and the instruction of the upper computer, and issues the regulation and control signal to the execution module; the execution module adjusts operation parameters of the to-be-controlled air conditioner according to the regulation and control signal so as to realize flexible regulation and control of the load of the to-be-controlled air conditioner; real-time collection, safe transmission and dynamic regulation and control of air conditioner operation parameters are achieved, meanwhile, a power grid load platform is linked, and flexible management and energy optimization of air conditioner loads are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of air conditioning load control technology, and in particular to an air conditioning load control method, device, and electronic device based on WAPI communication. Background Technology

[0002] With the increasing energy consumption demands of buildings, air conditioning systems, as core energy-consuming equipment, directly impact energy utilization and grid stability through their operational efficiency and load regulation capabilities. Existing air conditioning control technologies primarily rely on WiFi, Bluetooth, or wired communication for data transmission and command issuance, which has the following drawbacks:

[0003] 1. Insufficient communication security and stability: WiFi and Bluetooth use open encryption protocols, which are susceptible to external attacks or interference from signals on the same frequency band, resulting in the loss of control commands and data tampering. Especially in the scenario of multi-air conditioning cluster control, the communication delay can reach 100-500ms, which cannot meet the real-time requirements of flexible control.

[0004] 2. Low control accuracy: Existing devices mostly rely on preset thresholds to trigger control (such as fixed temperature ranges), without dynamically adjusting based on environmental parameters and air conditioning operating status, resulting in load control deviations exceeding 15%;

[0005] 3. Poor system compatibility: The communication protocols of different brands of air conditioners are not uniform, making it difficult for the existing control system to achieve cross-brand cluster management. Furthermore, it is not linked with the power grid load dispatching platform and cannot respond to dynamic demands such as peak-valley electricity prices and load shortages. Summary of the Invention

[0006] This invention provides a method, device, and electronic equipment for air conditioning load regulation based on WAPI communication, so as to realize the real-time acquisition, safe transmission, and dynamic regulation of air conditioning operating parameters, and at the same time link with the power grid load platform to achieve flexible management and energy optimization of air conditioning load.

[0007] According to one aspect of the present invention, an air conditioning load control method based on WAPI communication is provided, comprising:

[0008] The target parameters corresponding to the air conditioner to be controlled are obtained through a multi-parameter acquisition module, wherein the target parameters include at least one of environmental parameters, operating status parameters and user density parameters;

[0009] The target parameters are transmitted to the core control unit and the host computer control platform based on the WAPI communication module. The host computer control platform generates host computer instructions based on the target parameters and sends the host computer instructions to the core control unit.

[0010] The core control unit generates a control signal based on the target parameters and the host computer instructions through a preset load control algorithm, and sends the control signal to the execution module.

[0011] The execution module adjusts the operating parameters of the air conditioner to be controlled according to the control signal, so as to achieve flexible control of the load of the air conditioner to be controlled.

[0012] According to another aspect of the present invention, an electronic device is provided, the electronic device comprising:

[0013] At least one processor;

[0014] and memory that is communicatively connected to at least one processor;

[0015] The memory stores a computer program that can be executed by at least one processor, which is then executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to execute the air conditioning load control method based on WAPI communication according to any embodiment of the present invention.

[0016] According to another aspect of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, which stores computer instructions for causing a processor to execute and implement the air conditioning load control method based on WAPI communication according to any embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] The technical solution of this invention acquires target parameters corresponding to the air conditioner to be controlled through a multi-parameter acquisition module. These target parameters include at least one of environmental parameters, operating status parameters, and user density parameters. The target parameters are transmitted to the core control unit and the host computer control platform via a WAPI communication module. The host computer control platform generates host computer instructions based on the target parameters and sends these instructions to the core control unit. The core control unit generates control signals based on the target parameters and the host computer instructions using a preset load control algorithm and sends these signals to the execution module. The execution module adjusts the operating parameters of the air conditioner to be controlled according to the control signals, achieving flexible load control of the air conditioner. This solution overcomes the shortcomings of existing air conditioning control technologies, such as poor communication security, low control accuracy, and insufficient system compatibility. By using WAPI communication technology to achieve secure transmission of target parameters and combining multi-dimensional parameters with grid load requirements to formulate control strategies, the security, accuracy, and flexibility of air conditioning load control are improved, achieving flexible management and energy optimization of air conditioning load.

[0018] It should be understood that the description in this section is not intended to identify key or essential features of the embodiments of the present invention, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the invention. Other features of the invention will become readily apparent from the following description. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 A flowchart of an air conditioning load control method based on WAPI communication provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 A flowchart of another air conditioning load control method based on WAPI communication provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a control schematic diagram of an air conditioning load control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of an air conditioning load control device based on WAPI communication provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device for implementing the air conditioning load control method based on WAPI communication in this embodiment of the invention. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this invention are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of the invention described herein can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.

[0027] Figure 1 This is a flowchart illustrating an air conditioning load control method based on WAPI communication, provided as an embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is applicable to air conditioning cluster control and power grid load balance management in various scenarios such as commercial buildings, residential communities, and industrial plants. The method can be executed by an air conditioning load control device based on WAPI communication, which can be implemented in hardware and / or software and can be configured in an electronic device. Figure 1 As shown, the method specifically includes the following steps:

[0028] S110. Obtain the target parameters corresponding to the air conditioner to be controlled through the multi-parameter acquisition module.

[0029] Among them, the air conditioner to be controlled can be an air conditioner that needs to be controlled, and the number of air conditioners to be controlled can be one or more; in various scenarios such as commercial buildings, residential communities, and industrial plants, multiple air conditioners to be controlled can be regarded as an air conditioner cluster to be controlled, and the operating status of the air conditioner cluster can be precisely controlled; the target parameters include at least one of environmental parameters, operating status parameters, and user density parameters. Environmental parameters can be understood as parameters related to the environment in which the air conditioner to be controlled is located, operating status parameters can be various real-time parameters during the operation of the air conditioner to be controlled, and user density parameters can be parameters reflecting user density.

[0030] In some embodiments, the multi-parameter acquisition module includes an environmental parameter acquisition unit, an air conditioning status acquisition unit, and a personnel density acquisition unit; the multi-parameter acquisition module acquires target parameters corresponding to the air conditioner to be controlled, including: acquiring environmental parameters through the environmental parameter acquisition unit; acquiring the air conditioner's operating status parameters through the operating status sensing component; and acquiring user density parameters through the personnel density acquisition unit.

[0031] The environmental parameters include indoor and outdoor temperature and / or humidity, and the operating status parameters include at least one of air conditioning energy consumption, compressor speed and fan speed. The personnel density acquisition unit is equipped with an infrared pyroelectric sensor.

[0032] It should be understood that existing devices mostly rely on preset thresholds to trigger regulation, such as fixed temperature ranges, without dynamically adjusting based on environmental parameters and air conditioning operating status, resulting in load regulation deviations exceeding 15%.

[0033] In this embodiment of the invention, when acquiring target parameters, indoor and outdoor temperature and humidity can be accurately collected as environmental parameters by an environmental parameter acquisition unit. This unit includes a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, which can be used to collect indoor and outdoor temperature and humidity data. Operating status parameters of the air conditioner can also be collected by an operating status sensing unit, such as using a current sensor or a Hall effect speed sensor to collect air conditioner energy consumption, compressor speed, and fan speed. User density parameters can be collected by a personnel density acquisition unit equipped with an infrared pyroelectric sensor. By collecting these various parameters as the basis for subsequent control, the problem of low control accuracy in existing technologies can be solved, achieving precise control of the air conditioner under control.

[0034] S120: Based on the WAPI communication module, the target parameters are transmitted to the core control unit and the host computer control platform. The host computer control platform generates host computer instructions based on the target parameters and sends the host computer instructions to the core control unit.

[0035] Specifically, the collected target parameters can be synchronously transmitted to the core control unit and the host computer control platform through the WAPI communication module. After receiving the target parameters, the host computer control platform can generate appropriate host computer instructions based on parameter analysis and send the instructions to the core control unit.

[0036] It should be noted that traditional technologies typically communicate with air conditioners via WiFi or Bluetooth. However, WiFi and Bluetooth use publicly available encryption protocols, making them vulnerable to external attacks or interference from signals on the same frequency band. This can lead to lost control commands and data tampering, especially in scenarios involving the control of multiple air conditioner clusters, where communication latency can reach 100-500ms, failing to meet the real-time requirements of flexible control.

[0037] In this embodiment of the invention, transmitting target parameters to the core control unit and the host computer control platform based on the WAPI communication module may include: establishing a secure communication link between the core control unit and the host computer control platform through the WAPI communication module; encrypting the target parameters based on the secure communication link; and transmitting the encrypted target parameters to the core control unit and the host computer control platform respectively.

[0038] Among them, a secure communication link can refer to a communication connection channel that has undergone identity authentication and encryption to ensure secure data transmission.

[0039] Specifically, when transmitting target parameters, a secure communication link can be established with the core control unit and the host computer control platform through the WAPI communication module. WAPI has security mechanisms such as SM4 symmetric encryption, two-way identity authentication, and dynamic key management. Its communication anti-interference capability is more than 30% higher than that of WiFi, and it supports concurrent communication of multiple devices (a single AP can access more than 128 terminals), which can effectively ensure the security and stability of the communication connection.

[0040] Furthermore, the collected target parameters are encrypted based on the established secure communication link to prevent the data from being stolen or tampered with during transmission. The encrypted target parameters are then transmitted to the core control unit and the host computer control platform to ensure the security of data transmission and improve the anti-interference and anti-attack capabilities of the control system.

[0041] S130 and the core control unit generate control signals based on target parameters and host computer instructions through a preset load control algorithm, and then send the control signals to the execution module.

[0042] Specifically, the core control unit can simultaneously receive target parameters and host computer instructions, call a preset load control algorithm to process the target parameters and host computer instructions, generate a control signal for adjusting the operation of the air conditioner, and send the control signal to the execution module.

[0043] S140 The execution module adjusts the operating parameters of the air conditioner to be controlled according to the control signal, so as to achieve flexible control of the load of the air conditioner to be controlled.

[0044] Specifically, after the execution module receives the control signal, it can adjust the operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the signal, thereby achieving flexible control of the air conditioner load and effectively improving the flexibility of air conditioner operation and energy utilization.

[0045] In some embodiments, the execution module adjusts the operating parameters of the air conditioner to be controlled according to the control signal, which may include: converting the control signal into an execution command; and adjusting the air conditioner energy consumption, compressor speed and fan speed of the air conditioner to be controlled based on the execution command.

[0046] Specifically, the execution module can first receive the control signal issued by the core control unit and convert the control signal into an execution command that the air conditioning component can recognize and execute; then, based on the execution command, it can make targeted adjustments to the air conditioning energy consumption, compressor speed and fan speed of the air conditioner under control. In this way, through precise control of key operating parameters, flexible regulation of air conditioning load can be achieved, thereby improving the operating efficiency of the air conditioner.

[0047] The technical solution of this invention acquires target parameters corresponding to the air conditioner to be controlled through a multi-parameter acquisition module. These target parameters include at least one of environmental parameters, operating status parameters, and user density parameters. The target parameters are transmitted to the core control unit and the host computer control platform via a WAPI communication module. The host computer control platform generates host computer instructions based on the target parameters and sends these instructions to the core control unit. The core control unit generates control signals based on the target parameters and the host computer instructions using a preset load control algorithm and sends these signals to the execution module. The execution module adjusts the operating parameters of the air conditioner to be controlled according to the control signals, achieving flexible load control of the air conditioner. This solution overcomes the shortcomings of existing air conditioning control technologies, such as poor communication security, low control accuracy, and insufficient system compatibility. By using WAPI communication technology to achieve secure transmission of target parameters and combining multi-dimensional parameters with grid load requirements to formulate control strategies, the security, accuracy, and flexibility of air conditioning load control are improved, achieving flexible management and energy optimization of air conditioning load.

[0048] Figure 2 This is a flowchart of another air conditioning load control method based on WAPI communication provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Based on the above embodiments, this embodiment further optimizes the generation process of host computer commands and control signals. For example... Figure 2 As shown, the method specifically includes the following steps:

[0049] S210. Obtain the target parameters corresponding to the air conditioner to be controlled through the multi-parameter acquisition module.

[0050] S220: Based on the WAPI communication module, the target parameters are transmitted to the core control unit and the host computer control platform. The host computer control platform generates host computer instructions based on the target parameters and sends the host computer instructions to the core control unit.

[0051] The S230 and the host computer control platform receive and parse the target parameters, and obtain grid load demand information through the grid load interface.

[0052] S240. Determine the flexible control strategy based on the power grid load demand information and the parsed target parameters, and generate the host computer instructions corresponding to the flexible control strategy.

[0053] Among them, the power grid load interface can be understood as the interface for data interaction between the host computer control platform and the power grid load management system; the power grid load demand information can be understood as information reflecting the current load status of the power grid and the control requirements; and the flexible control strategy can be understood as a dynamic control scheme formulated in combination with the actual power grid load and air conditioning operation.

[0054] Specifically, the system first receives and parses the target parameters transmitted by the multi-parameter acquisition module, while simultaneously acquiring the current load demand information of the power grid through the power grid load interface. Then, it integrates the power grid load demand information with the parsed target parameters for analysis. Based on the analysis results, it determines an appropriate flexible control strategy and generates corresponding upper-level computer instructions. This enables the control instructions to respond to the dynamic load demand of the power grid, achieving a coordinated balance between air conditioning load and power grid load. For example, a flexible control strategy can be generated based on power grid peak and valley signals (e.g., peak hours 10:00-14:00, valley hours 22:00-6:00), such as reducing air conditioning cooling power by 10-20% during peak hours and restoring full-load operation during valley hours.

[0055] The S250 core control unit executes the PID fuzzy control algorithm according to the target parameters and the host computer instructions, obtains the algorithm execution result, and generates the control signal based on the algorithm execution result.

[0056] The algorithm execution result can refer to the calculation result obtained by running the control algorithm, which is used to indicate the control action.

[0057] Specifically, the core control unit can receive target parameters and host computer instructions, use the target parameters and host computer instructions as the basis for the algorithm, execute the PID fuzzy control algorithm to obtain accurate algorithm execution results; then generate corresponding control signals based on the execution results. The PID fuzzy control algorithm can improve the accuracy of the control signals and ensure the effectiveness of the control actions.

[0058] S260: The execution module adjusts the operating parameters of the air conditioner to be controlled according to the control signal, so as to achieve flexible control of the load of the air conditioner to be controlled.

[0059] In some possible implementations, the operating status of the multi-parameter acquisition module, WAPI communication module, core control unit, and execution module can be monitored in real time. When an operational fault is detected, a fault warning message is generated and transmitted to the host computer control platform. Based on the emergency instructions fed back by the host computer control platform, emergency control operations are executed to enable the air conditioner under control to perform basic operation.

[0060] Among them, "operational status" refers to the normal working or faulty status of each module; "emergency command" can be an emergency handling command issued by the host computer control platform in response to a fault; and "basic operation" can refer to the minimum operating status of the air conditioner to meet basic usage requirements.

[0061] During actual operation, the operating status of the multi-parameter acquisition module, WAPI communication module, core control unit and execution module can be monitored in real time. When an operational fault is detected, a fault warning message is immediately generated and transmitted to the host computer control platform, and emergency instructions are received from the host computer control platform. Based on the emergency instructions, emergency control operations are performed to ensure that the air conditioner under control can maintain basic operation and avoid the air conditioner from shutting down due to faults and affecting its use.

[0062] In some possible implementations, the air conditioner's operating status and WAPI communication quality can also be displayed through a visualization terminal corresponding to the host computer control platform.

[0063] The visual terminal corresponding to the host computer control platform displays the air conditioner's operating status, such as operating parameters and load conditions, as well as WAPI communication quality, such as signal strength and transmission stability, to the user in an intuitive way. This allows the user to monitor the system's operation in real time and improves the operability and ease of use of the control system.

[0064] In a preferred implementation, an air conditioning load control system based on WAPI communication technology is provided, such as... Figure 3 The diagram shown is a control schematic of an air conditioning load control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention. The diagram illustrates a control method where one unit controls the air conditioner to be controlled. In practical applications, multiple units can be used, and each unit can perform control as shown in the diagram.

[0065] Specifically, the system includes the aforementioned flexible air conditioning control device (at least one unit), a WAPI wireless local area network (composed of WAPI-AP access points), a host computer control platform, and a power grid load linkage interface. The specific architecture is as follows: (Air Conditioning Controller)

[0066] 1. WAPI Wireless LAN: A mesh network composed of multiple WAPI-AP access points, covering the control area (single AP coverage radius ≥30m), supporting dynamic channel switching, avoiding signal interference, and achieving full coverage communication for all control devices;

[0067] 2. Host computer control platform: Deployed on a local server or in the cloud, including:

[0068] Data storage unit: Uses a MySQL database to store air conditioning operating parameters, control commands, and power grid load data (storage period ≥ 1 year);

[0069] Visual monitoring unit: Real-time display of the operating status (temperature, energy consumption, control mode) and WAPI communication quality (signal strength, packet loss rate) of each air conditioner via Web / APP.

[0070] Load dispatching unit: integrates the power grid load interface (supports connection with State Grid / Southern Grid load management platform), and generates flexible control strategies based on power grid peak and valley signals (such as peak hours 10:00-14:00 and valley hours 22:00-6:00), such as reducing air conditioning cooling power by 10-20% during peak hours and restoring full load operation during valley hours;

[0071] Fault diagnosis unit: Real-time monitoring of the communication status and hardware faults of the control device (such as sensor failure, execution module jamming). When a fault occurs, it sends alarm information to the host computer through the WAPI module and triggers the backup control scheme.

[0072] Power grid load linkage interface: It adopts JSON data format and interacts with the power grid platform through the WAPI network to respond to the power grid's "demand response" instructions (such as emergency load reduction), with a control delay of ≤100ms.

[0073] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of an air conditioning load control device based on WAPI communication, provided as an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 As shown, the device includes:

[0074] The multi-parameter acquisition module 310 is used to acquire target parameters corresponding to the air conditioner to be controlled, wherein the target parameters include at least one of environmental parameters, operating status parameters and user density parameters;

[0075] WAPI communication module 320 is used to transmit the target parameters to the core control unit and the host computer control platform. The host computer control platform generates host computer instructions based on the target parameters and sends the host computer instructions to the core control unit.

[0076] The core control unit 330 is used to generate a control signal based on the target parameters and the host computer instructions, through a preset load control algorithm, and send the control signal to the execution module.

[0077] The execution module 340 is used to adjust the operating parameters of the air conditioner to be controlled according to the control signal, so as to achieve flexible control of the load of the air conditioner to be controlled.

[0078] In some possible implementations, the multi-parameter acquisition module 310 includes an environmental parameter acquisition unit, an air conditioning status acquisition unit, and a personnel density acquisition unit;

[0079] The environmental parameter acquisition unit is used to acquire the environmental parameters, wherein the environmental parameters include indoor and outdoor temperature and / or humidity;

[0080] The air conditioner status acquisition unit is used to acquire the operating status parameters of the air conditioner, wherein the operating status parameters include at least one of the following: air conditioner energy consumption, compressor speed and fan speed.

[0081] The personnel density acquisition unit is used to acquire the user density parameters, wherein the personnel density acquisition unit is equipped with an infrared pyroelectric sensor.

[0082] In some possible implementations, the WAPI communication module 320 includes a link establishment unit and an encrypted transmission unit;

[0083] The link establishment unit is used to establish a secure communication link between the core control unit and the host computer control platform.

[0084] The encrypted transmission unit is used to encrypt the target parameters based on the secure communication link, and then transmit the encrypted target parameters to the core control unit and the host computer control platform respectively.

[0085] In some possible implementations, the host computer control platform includes a parameter parsing unit, a load information acquisition unit, and an instruction generation unit;

[0086] The parameter parsing unit is used to receive and parse the target parameters transmitted by the WAPI communication module 320;

[0087] The load information acquisition unit is used to acquire grid load demand information through the grid load interface;

[0088] The instruction generation unit is used to determine a flexible control strategy based on the power grid load demand information and the parsed target parameters, and to generate the host computer instruction corresponding to the flexible control strategy.

[0089] In some possible implementations, the preset load control algorithm includes a PID fuzzy control algorithm, and the core control unit 330 includes an algorithm execution unit and a signal generation unit;

[0090] The algorithm execution unit is used to execute the PID fuzzy control algorithm according to the target parameters and the host computer instructions to obtain the algorithm execution result;

[0091] The signal generation unit is used to generate the control signal based on the result of the algorithm execution.

[0092] In some possible implementations, the execution module 340 includes an instruction conversion unit and a parameter adjustment unit;

[0093] The instruction conversion unit is used to convert the control signal issued by the core control unit 330 into an execution instruction;

[0094] The parameter adjustment unit is used to adjust the air conditioning energy consumption, compressor speed and fan speed of the air conditioner to be controlled based on the execution command.

[0095] In some possible implementations, the air conditioning load control device based on WAPI communication further includes a fault monitoring module and an emergency control module;

[0096] The fault monitoring module is used to monitor the operating status of the multi-parameter acquisition module 310, the WAPI communication module 320, the core control unit 330 and the execution module 340 in real time.

[0097] The emergency control module is used to generate a fault warning information and transmit it to the host computer control platform when an operational fault is detected, and to execute emergency control operations based on the emergency instructions fed back by the host computer control platform so that the air conditioner to be controlled can perform basic operation.

[0098] In some possible implementations, the host computer control platform also includes a visualization module;

[0099] The visualization module is used to display the air conditioner's operating status and the communication quality of the WAPI communication module 320 through a corresponding visualization terminal.

[0100] The air conditioning load control device based on WAPI communication provided in the embodiments of the present invention can execute the air conditioning load control method based on WAPI communication provided in any embodiment of the present invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the method.

[0101] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of an electronic device for implementing the WAPI communication-based air conditioning load control method according to embodiments of the present invention. The electronic device is intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as laptops, desktop computers, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframes, and other suitable computers. The electronic device can also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital assistants, cellular phones, smartphones, wearable devices (e.g., helmets, glasses, watches, etc.), and other similar computing devices. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the implementation of the invention described and / or claimed herein.

[0102] like Figure 5As shown, the electronic device 10 includes at least one processor 11 and a memory, such as a read-only memory (ROM) 12 or a random access memory (RAM) 13, communicatively connected to the at least one processor 11. The memory stores computer programs executable by the at least one processor. The processor 11 can perform various appropriate actions and processes based on the computer program stored in the ROM 12 or loaded into the RAM 13 from storage unit 18. The RAM 13 can also store various programs and data required for the operation of the electronic device 10. The processor 11, ROM 12, and RAM 13 are interconnected via a bus 14. An input / output (I / O) interface 15 is also connected to the bus 14.

[0103] Multiple components in electronic device 10 are connected to I / O interface 15, including: input unit 16, such as keyboard, mouse, etc.; output unit 17, such as various types of displays, speakers, etc.; storage unit 18, such as disk, optical disk, etc.; and communication unit 19, such as network card, modem, wireless transceiver, etc. Communication unit 19 allows electronic device 10 to exchange information / data with other devices through computer networks such as the Internet and / or various telecommunications networks.

[0104] Processor 11 can be a variety of general-purpose and / or special-purpose processing components with processing and computing capabilities. Some examples of processor 11 include, but are not limited to, a central processing unit (CPU), a graphics processing unit (GPU), various special-purpose artificial intelligence (AI) computing chips, various processors running machine learning model algorithms, digital signal processors (DSPs), and any suitable processor, controller, microcontroller, etc. Processor 11 performs the various methods and processes described above, such as an air conditioning load control method based on WAPI communication.

[0105] In some embodiments, the WAPI communication-based air conditioning load control method can be implemented as a computer program tangibly contained in a computer-readable storage medium, such as storage unit 18. In some embodiments, part or all of the computer program can be loaded and / or installed on electronic device 10 via ROM 12 and / or communication unit 19. When the computer program is loaded into RAM 13 and executed by processor 11, one or more steps of the WAPI communication-based air conditioning load control method described above can be performed. Alternatively, in other embodiments, processor 11 can be configured to perform the WAPI communication-based air conditioning load control method by any other suitable means (e.g., by means of firmware).

[0106] Various implementations of the systems and techniques described above herein can be implemented in digital electronic circuit systems, integrated circuit systems, field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), application-specific standard products (ASSPs), systems-on-a-chip (SoCs), complex programmable logic devices (CPLDs), computer hardware, firmware, software, and / or combinations thereof. These various implementations may include: implementations in one or more computer programs that can be executed and / or interpreted on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor, which may be a dedicated or general-purpose programmable processor, capable of receiving data and instructions from a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device, and transmitting data and instructions to the storage system, the at least one input device, and the at least one output device.

[0107] Computer programs used to implement the methods of the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. These computer programs may be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, or other programmable data processing device, such that when executed by the processor, the computer programs cause the functions / operations specified in the flowcharts and / or block diagrams to be performed. The computer programs may be executed entirely on a machine, partially on a machine, or as a standalone software package, partially on a machine and partially on a remote machine, or entirely on a remote machine or server.

[0108] In the context of this invention, a computer-readable storage medium can be a tangible medium that may contain or store a computer program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. A computer-readable storage medium may include, but is not limited to, electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, apparatus, or devices, or any suitable combination thereof. Alternatively, a computer-readable storage medium may be a machine-readable signal medium. More specific examples of machine-readable storage media include electrical connections based on one or more wires, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fibers, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination thereof.

[0109] To provide interaction with a user, the systems and techniques described herein can be implemented on an electronic device having: a display device (e.g., a CRT (cathode ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor) for displaying information to the user; and a keyboard and pointing device (e.g., a mouse or trackball) through which the user provides input to the electronic device. Other types of devices can also be used to provide interaction with the user; for example, feedback provided to the user can be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and input from the user can be received in any form (including sound input, voice input, or tactile input).

[0110] The systems and technologies described herein can be implemented in computing systems that include backend components (e.g., as data servers), or middleware components (e.g., application servers), or frontend components (e.g., user computers with graphical user interfaces or web browsers through which users can interact with implementations of the systems and technologies described herein), or any combination of such backend, middleware, or frontend components. The components of the system can be interconnected via digital data communication of any form or medium (e.g., communication networks). Examples of communication networks include local area networks (LANs), wide area networks (WANs), blockchain networks, and the Internet.

[0111] A computing system can include clients and servers. Clients and servers are generally located far apart and typically interact through communication networks. The client-server relationship is created by computer programs running on the respective computers and having a client-server relationship with each other. The server can be a cloud server, also known as a cloud computing server or cloud host, which is a hosting product within the cloud computing service system to address the shortcomings of traditional physical hosts and VPS services, such as high management difficulty and weak business scalability.

[0112] It should be understood that the various forms of processes shown above can be used, with steps reordered, added, or deleted. For example, the steps described in this invention can be executed in parallel, sequentially, or in different orders, as long as the desired result of the technical solution of this invention can be achieved, and this is not limited herein.

[0113] The specific embodiments described above do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations, and substitutions can be made according to design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this invention should be included within the scope of protection of this invention.

Claims

1. A method for regulating air conditioning load based on WAPI communication, characterized in that, The method comprises the following steps: obtaining target parameters corresponding to the air conditioner to be controlled through a multi-parameter acquisition module, wherein the target parameters include at least one of environmental parameters, operating state parameters and user density parameters; transmitting the target parameters to a core control unit and an upper computer control platform based on a WAPI communication module, wherein the upper computer control platform generates upper computer instructions based on the target parameters and issues the upper computer instructions to the core control unit; the core control unit generates a control signal based on the target parameters and the upper computer instructions through a preset load control algorithm and issues the control signal to an execution module; the execution module adjusts the operating parameters of the air conditioner to be controlled according to the control signal to achieve flexible control of the load of the air conditioner to be controlled.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein, The multi-parameter acquisition module includes an environmental parameter acquisition unit, an air conditioner state acquisition unit and a personnel density acquisition unit; The method of obtaining target parameters corresponding to the air conditioner to be controlled through a multi-parameter acquisition module comprises the following steps: collecting the environmental parameters through the environmental parameter acquisition unit, wherein the environmental parameters include indoor and outdoor temperature and / or humidity; collecting the operating state parameters of the air conditioner through the operating state sensing assembly, wherein the operating state parameters include at least one of air conditioner energy consumption, compressor speed and fan speed; collecting the user density parameters through the personnel density acquisition unit, wherein the personnel density acquisition unit is configured with an infrared pyroelectric sensor.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein, The method of transmitting the target parameters to a core control unit and an upper computer control platform based on a WAPI communication module comprises the following steps: establishing a secure communication link between the core control unit and the upper computer control platform through the WAPI communication module; encrypting the target parameters based on the secure communication link and transmitting the encrypted target parameters to the core control unit and the upper computer control platform respectively.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein, The method of generating upper computer instructions based on the target parameters by the upper computer control platform comprises the following steps: The upper computer control platform receives and analyzes the target parameters and obtains power grid load demand information through a power grid load interface; determining a flexible control strategy according to the power grid load demand information and the analyzed target parameters and generating the upper computer instructions corresponding to the flexible control strategy.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein, The preset load control algorithm includes a PID fuzzy control algorithm, and the core control unit generates a control signal based on the target parameters and the upper computer instructions through a preset load control algorithm, which comprises the following steps: The core control unit executes the PID fuzzy control algorithm according to the target parameters and the upper computer instructions, obtains algorithm execution results, and generates the control signal according to the algorithm execution results.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein, The method of adjusting the operating parameters of the air conditioner to be controlled according to the control signal by the execution module comprises the following steps: The execution module converts the control signal into an execution instruction; adjusting the air conditioner energy consumption, compressor speed and fan speed of the air conditioner to be controlled based on the execution instruction.

7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, The method further comprises the following steps: Real-time monitoring of the running state of the multi-parameter acquisition module, the WAPI communication module, the core control unit and the execution module; When a running failure is monitored, a failure warning information is generated and transmitted to the upper computer regulation platform, and an emergency regulation operation is performed based on the emergency instruction fed back by the upper computer regulation platform, so that the air conditioner to be controlled performs basic operation.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein, The method further comprises: The air conditioner running state and the WAPI communication quality are displayed on the visual terminal corresponding to the upper computer regulation platform.

9. An electronic device, comprising: The electronic device comprises: at least one processor; and a memory connected in communication with the at least one processor; wherein the memory stores a computer program executable by the at least one processor, and the computer program is executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to execute the WAPI communication-based air conditioner load regulation method of any one of claims 1-8.

10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The computer readable storage medium stores computer instructions for causing the processor to execute the WAPI communication-based air conditioner load regulation method of any one of claims 1-9 when executed.

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