Portable photovoltaic lithium battery energy storage power generation device

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, and particularly relates to a portable photovoltaic lithium battery energy storage power generation device which comprises a carrying box, strip-shaped cavity openings are formed in the left end and the right end of the upper side of the carrying box correspondingly, lifting mechanisms are fixed to the left end and the right end of the interior of the carrying box correspondingly, and symmetrical U-shaped blocks are fixed to the upper ends of the two lifting mechanisms correspondingly. A mounting plate is rotationally connected between the symmetrical U-shaped blocks through shaft pins, and a solar panel is fixed in the mounting plate; the solar panels, the power storage battery, the electric energy conversion device and the controller are all arranged in the carrying box, the power generation device is small in size, the power generation device can be carried to any position to be used by carrying the carrying box, the two solar panels are moved out and rotated to be horizontal during use, and after use is finished, the power generation device is convenient to carry. The two solar panels can be stored in the carrying box, damage to the solar panels is effectively avoided, the use safety is high, and use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of photovoltaic power generation technology, specifically a portable photovoltaic lithium battery energy storage and power generation device. Background Technology

[0002] Photovoltaic power generation is a technology that uses the photovoltaic effect at the semiconductor interface to directly convert light energy into electrical energy. Photovoltaic power generation mainly consists of three parts: solar panels, controllers, and inverters. The main components are made of electronic components. Solar cells are connected in series and then encapsulated for protection to form large-area solar cell modules. Combined with power controllers and other components, a photovoltaic power generation device is formed. Photovoltaic power generation systems have no moving mechanical parts, are pollution-free, noise-free, and have a long working life.

[0003] However, existing power generation devices still have the following technical problems in use:

[0004] Existing power generation devices are large and inconvenient to carry. During use, the solar panels need to be exposed, and when not in use, the solar panels are not effectively protected. They are easily damaged by bumps during transport, affecting the normal use of the power generation device.

[0005] Therefore, a portable photovoltaic lithium battery energy storage and power generation device is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a portable photovoltaic lithium battery energy storage and power generation device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a portable photovoltaic lithium battery energy storage and power generation device, comprising a carrying case, wherein the left and right ends of the upper side of the carrying case are provided with strip-shaped cavities, and the left and right ends of the carrying case are fixed with lifting mechanisms, and the upper ends of the two lifting mechanisms are fixed with symmetrical U-shaped blocks, and the symmetrical U-shaped blocks are rotatably connected to a mounting plate by a pivot pin, wherein a solar panel is fixed inside the mounting plate, and the front and rear sides of the mounting plate are provided with limit mechanisms;

[0008] The carrying case has a base plate fixed to its lower side by bolts, a mounting bracket fixed to its upper side by bolts, a storage battery fixed to its upper end by the mounting bracket, a power conversion device fixed to its upper side by the mounting bracket, and a controller fixed to its upper side by the power conversion device.

[0009] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a lead screw, the lower end of which is rotatably connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the carrying case via a bearing, the upper end of which extends to the upper end of the carrying case and is fixed with a rotating handle, a lifting plate is threadedly connected to the wall of the lead screw, the side wall of the lifting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the carrying case, and the lower side of the U-shaped block is fixedly connected to the upper side of the lifting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting rod, which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate. A first limiting block is fixed to the other end of the limiting rod. A first moving rod is slidably connected to the outside of the limiting rod. A square insert is fixed to the side wall of the first moving rod. A square slot is provided on the side wall of the U-shaped block. The other end of the square insert is inserted into the square slot. A first spring is sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod. One end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first moving rod.

[0011] Preferably, the front and rear sides of the mounting plate are threaded with symmetrical fastening bolts, the other end of which is engaged with the side wall of the solar panel. A sealing plate is fixed to the upper side of the mounting plate, and a sealing strip is fixed to the side wall of the sealing plate. The side wall of the sealing strip contacts the inner wall of the strip-shaped cavity.

[0012] Preferably, a first support plate is fixed to both the left and right sides of the carrying case, a second support plate is slidably connected inside the first support plate, a symmetrical first support base is fixed to the lower side of the second support plate, a fastening bolt is threaded to the side wall of the first support plate, one end of the fastening bolt extending into the interior of the first support plate is engaged with the second support plate, and a symmetrical second support base is fixed to the lower left and right ends of the carrying case.

[0013] Preferably, a wiping mechanism is fixed to the upper part of the inside of the carrying case. The wiping mechanism includes a strip plate. The upper side of the strip plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the carrying case. Cavities are opened at the left and right ends of the inside of the strip plate. A moving block is slidably connected inside the cavity. A second spring is fixed to one side of the moving block. The other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity. A second moving rod is fixed to the side of the moving block away from the second spring. The second moving rod is slidably connected to the side wall of the strip plate. A wiping cotton strip is fixed to one end of the second moving rod extending to the outside of the strip plate. The wiping cotton strip contacts the side wall of the solar panel.

[0014] Preferably, a symmetrical first limiting plate is fixed to the lower side of the strip plate, a second limiting block is slidably connected inside the first limiting plate, a second limiting plate is fixed to the lower side of the second limiting block, the second limiting plate is slidably connected to the lower side of the first limiting plate, and the lower side of the second limiting plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the mounting bracket.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] This application houses the solar panel, energy storage battery, power conversion device, and controller inside a carrying case. Its compact size allows the power generation device to be carried to any location. During use, the two solar panels are moved out and rotated to a horizontal position. After use, the two solar panels can be stored back inside the carrying case, effectively preventing damage to the solar panels. This design ensures high safety and ease of use. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure when two solar panels are in use.

[0019] Figure 3 A top view of the mounting plate and solar panel structure;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of section A;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a sectional view of the strip.

[0022] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the first limiting plate, the second limiting block, and the second limiting plate.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Carrying case, 2. U-shaped block, 3. Mounting plate, 4. Solar panel, 5. Base plate, 6. Mounting frame, 7. Energy storage battery, 8. Power conversion device, 9. Controller, 10. Lead screw, 11. Rotary handle, 12. Lifting plate, 13. Limiting rod, 14. First limiting block, 15. First moving rod, 16. Square insert rod, 17. First spring, 18. Sealing plate, 19. Sealing strip, 20. First support plate, 21. Second support plate, 22. First support base, 23. Second support base, 24. Strip plate, 25. Moving block, 26. Second spring, 27. Second moving rod, 28. Wiping cotton strip, 29. First limiting plate, 30. Second limiting block, 31. Second limiting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.

[0026] Example:

[0027] Please see Figure 1-6 The present invention provides a technical solution:

[0028] A portable photovoltaic lithium battery energy storage and power generation device includes a carrying case 1. The left and right ends of the upper side of the carrying case 1 are provided with strip-shaped cavities. The left and right ends of the carrying case 1 are fixed with lifting mechanisms. The upper ends of the two lifting mechanisms are fixed with symmetrical U-shaped blocks 2. The symmetrical U-shaped blocks 2 are rotatably connected to the mounting plate 3 by a pivot pin. The mounting plate 3 is fixed with a solar panel 4. The front and rear sides of the mounting plate 3 are provided with limit mechanisms. When the solar panel 4 is damaged after long-term use, it can be disassembled and replaced. When not in use, it can be stored inside the carrying case 1. When needed, it can be moved out from inside the carrying case 1 and rotated to a horizontal position to facilitate receiving sunlight.

[0029] The bottom of the carrying case 1 is fixed with a base plate 5 by bolts. The top of the base plate 5 is fixed with a mounting bracket 6 by bolts. The top of the base plate 5 is fixed with a storage battery 7 by the mounting bracket 6. The top of the mounting bracket 6 is fixed with a power conversion device 8. The top of the power conversion device 8 is fixed with a controller 9. The solar panel 4 is electrically connected to the storage battery 7 through the power conversion device 8 and the controller 9. The specific working principle of this part is the prior art in this application, so it is not described in detail in this application.

[0030] The lifting mechanism includes a lead screw 10. The lower end of the lead screw 10 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the carrying case 1 via a bearing. The upper end of the lead screw 10 extends to the upper end of the carrying case 1 and is fixed with a rotating handle 11. The lifting plate 12 is threadedly connected to the rod wall of the lead screw 10. The side wall of the lifting plate 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the carrying case 1. The lower side of the U-shaped block 2 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the lifting plate 12. By rotating the rotating handle 11, the rotating handle 11 drives the lead screw 10 to rotate. The lead screw 10 drives the lifting plate 12, which is threadedly connected to the rod wall, to move. The lifting plate 12 drives the mounting plate 3 on the side wall and the solar panel 4 to move.

[0031] The limiting mechanism includes a limiting rod 13, which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate 3. A first limiting block 14 is fixed to the other end of the limiting rod 13. A first moving rod 15 is slidably connected to the outside of the limiting rod 13. A square insert rod 16 is fixed to the side wall of the first moving rod 15. A square slot is opened on the side wall of the U-shaped block 2. The other end of the square insert rod 16 is inserted into the square slot. A first spring 17 is sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod 13. One end of the first spring 17 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate 3. The other end of the first spring 17 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first moving rod 15. Regardless of whether the solar panel 4 is in a vertical or horizontal state, the limiting mechanism is needed to limit and fix the mounting plate 3 and the U-shaped block 2.

[0032] The front and rear sides of the mounting plate 3 are threaded with symmetrical fastening bolts. The other end of the fastening bolts is engaged with the side wall of the solar panel 4. A sealing plate 18 is fixed on the upper side of the mounting plate 3. A sealing strip 19 is fixed on the side wall of the sealing plate 18. The side wall of the sealing strip 19 contacts the inner wall of the strip cavity. When the solar panel 4 needs to be replaced, the fastening bolts can be removed directly to replace it. When the sealing plate 18 is moved into the inside of the strip cavity, the sealing effect between the cavity and the sealing plate 18 can be ensured by the sealing strip 19.

[0033] The carrying case 1 has a first support plate 20 fixed on its left and right sides. A second support plate 21 is slidably connected inside the first support plate 20. A symmetrical first support base 22 is fixed on the lower side of the second support plate 21. A fastening bolt is threaded to the side wall of the first support plate 20. One end of the fastening bolt extends into the interior of the first support plate 20 and engages with the second support plate 21. A symmetrical second support base 23 is fixed on the lower left and right ends of the carrying case 1. During use, the second support plate 21 needs to be moved out from inside the first support plate 20 to support the entire power generation device.

[0034] A wiping mechanism is fixed to the upper part of the inside of the carrying case 1. The wiping mechanism includes a strip plate 24. The upper side of the strip plate 24 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the carrying case 1. Cavities are opened at the left and right ends of the inside of the strip plate 24. A moving block 25 is slidably connected inside the cavity. A second spring 26 is fixed to one side of the moving block 25. The other end of the second spring 26 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity. A second moving rod 27 is fixed to the side of the moving block 25 away from the second spring 26. The second moving rod 27 is slidably connected to the side wall of the strip plate 24. A wiping cotton strip 28 is fixed to one end of the second moving rod 27 that extends to the outside of the strip plate 24. The wiping cotton strip 28 contacts the side wall of the solar panel 4. After use, when the mounting plate 3 moves the solar panel 4 from the outside to the inside of the carrying case 1, the wiping cotton strip 28 can contact the side wall of the solar panel 4 to wipe the dust on its surface, so as to avoid excessive accumulation of dust on the surface and affect its photoelectric conversion.

[0035] A symmetrical first limiting plate 29 is fixed to the lower side of the strip plate 24. A second limiting block 30 is slidably connected inside the first limiting plate 29. A second limiting plate 31 is fixed to the lower side of the second limiting block 30. The second limiting plate 31 is slidably connected to the lower side of the first limiting plate 29. The lower side of the second limiting plate 31 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the mounting bracket 6. When it is necessary to plug the external power cord into the socket at the front end of the storage battery 7, the bottom plate 5 can be lowered. The bottom plate 5 drives the upper storage battery 7 to move to the lower end of the carrying case 1 and is limited by the first limiting plate 29, the second limiting plate 31 and the second limiting block 30.

[0036] Working principle:

[0037] When in use, carry the carrying case 1 to the location where power generation is needed, move the second support plate 21 inside the two first support plates 20, and support it by contacting the ground through the first support base 22 on the lower side of the second support plate 21. By rotating the rotating handle 11, the rotating handle 11 drives the lead screw 10 to rotate, and the lead screw 10 drives the lifting plate 12 connected to the rod wall threaded to move upward. The lifting plate 12 drives the U-shaped block 2, the mounting plate 3, and the solar panel 4 on the side wall to move to the outside of the carrying case 1.

[0038] The mounting plate 3 and solar panel 4 are rotated from a vertical position to a horizontal position, and the mounting plate 3 is fixed by the limiting mechanism. The limiting effect of the base plate 5 is released, and the base plate 5 drives the upper storage battery 7, power conversion device 8 and controller 9 to move downward until they move to the lower end of the carrying case 1. The solar panel 4, storage battery 7, power conversion device 8 and controller 9 are activated. Through their cooperation, they perform photoelectric conversion and store the energy inside the storage battery 7 for use.

[0039] After use, move the base plate 5, the energy storage battery 7, the power conversion device 8, and the controller 9 into the carrying case 1. Fix the base plate 5 to the carrying case 1 with the bolts on the side wall of the base plate 5. Rotate the mounting plate 3 and the solar panel 4 from horizontal to vertical and move them into the carrying case 1 again. During the movement, the wiping cotton strip 28 contacts the side wall of the solar panel 4 to wipe away the dust adhering to its side wall.

[0040] It should be noted that the electrical components mentioned in this invention have had their wiring harnesses combed according to actual conditions during manufacturing, so that the wiring harnesses will not be tangled or affect the operation.

[0041] All standard parts used in this invention can be purchased from the market, and irregularly shaped parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The control method of this invention is through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by those skilled in the art through simple programming. It should be noted that the electrical components mentioned in this invention have been sorted according to the actual situation during manufacturing, so as not to cause the wire harness to become tangled or affect the operation. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0042] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this invention.

[0043] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or basic characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Therefore, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention, and no reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0044] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A portable photovoltaic lithium battery energy storage power generation device comprising a carrying box (1), characterized in that, The left end and the right end of the upper side of the carrying case (1) are provided with a strip-shaped cavity, the left end and the right end of the inside of the carrying case (1) are fixed with a lifting mechanism, the upper end of the two lifting mechanisms is fixed with symmetrical U-shaped blocks (2), the symmetrical U-shaped blocks (2) are rotatably connected by shaft pins, the inside of the mounting plate (3) is fixed with a solar panel (4), the front side and the rear side of the mounting plate (3) are provided with a limiting mechanism. The lower side of the carrying case (1) is fixed with a bottom plate (5) through bolts, the upper side of the bottom plate (5) is fixed with a mounting frame (6) through bolts, the upper end of the bottom plate (5) is fixed with a storage battery (7) through the mounting frame (6), the upper side of the mounting frame (6) is fixed with an electric energy conversion device (8), the upper side of the electric energy conversion device (8) is fixed with a controller (9).

2. A portable photovoltaic lithium battery energy storage power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a lead screw (10), the lower end of the lead screw (10) is rotatably connected with the lower end of the inner wall of the carrying case (1) through a bearing, the upper end of the lead screw (10) extends to the upper end of the carrying case (1) and is fixed with a rotating handle (11), the rod wall of the lead screw (10) is threadedly connected with a lifting plate (12), the side wall of the lifting plate (12) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the carrying case (1), and the lower side of the U-shaped block (2) is fixedly connected with the upper side of the lifting plate (12).

3. A portable photovoltaic lithium battery energy storage power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a limiting rod (13), the limiting rod (13) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the mounting plate (3), the other end of the limiting rod (13) is fixed with a first limiting block (14), the outside of the limiting rod (13) is slidably connected with a first moving rod (15), the side wall of the first moving rod (15) is fixed with a square insertion rod (16), the side wall of the U-shaped block (2) is provided with a square insertion slot, the other end of the square insertion rod (16) is inserted into the square insertion slot, the outside of the limiting rod (13) is sleeved with a first spring (17), one end of the first spring (17) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the mounting plate (3), and the other end of the first spring (17) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the first moving rod (15).

4. The portable photovoltaic lithium battery energy storage power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side and the rear side of the mounting plate (3) are threadedly connected with symmetrical fastening bolts, the other end of the fastening bolt is clamped with the side wall of the solar panel (4), the upper side of the mounting plate (3) is fixed with a sealing plate (18), the side wall of the sealing plate (18) is fixed with a sealing strip (19), and the side wall of the sealing strip (19) is in contact with the inner wall of the strip-shaped cavity.

5. The portable photovoltaic lithium battery energy storage power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side and the right side of the carrying case (1) are fixed with a first support plate (20), the inside of the first support plate (20) is slidably connected with a second support plate (21), the lower side of the second support plate (21) is fixed with symmetrical first support bases (22), the side wall of the first support plate (20) is threadedly connected with a fastening bolt, one end of the fastening bolt extending into the inside of the first support plate (20) is clamped with the second support plate (21), and the lower left end and the right end of the carrying case (1) are fixed with symmetrical second support bases (23).

6. The portable photovoltaic lithium battery energy storage power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the carrying case (1) is fixed with a wiping mechanism, the wiping mechanism comprises a strip-shaped plate (24), the upper side of the strip-shaped plate (24) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the inner wall of the carrying case (1), the left end and the right end of the strip-shaped plate (24) are both provided with cavities, the cavities are slidably connected with moving blocks (25), one side of the moving blocks (25) is fixedly connected with second springs (26), the other end of the second springs (26) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cavities, the side, away from the second springs (26), of the moving blocks (25) is fixedly connected with second moving rods (27), the second moving rods (27) are slidably connected with the side wall of the strip-shaped plate (24), one end of the second moving rods (27) extending to the outside of the strip-shaped plate (24) is fixedly connected with wiping cotton bars (28), the wiping cotton bars (28) are in contact with the side wall of the solar panel (4).

7. A portable photovoltaic lithium battery energy storage power generation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower side of the strip-shaped plate (24) is fixedly connected with symmetrical first limiting plates (29), the first limiting plates (29) are slidably connected with second limiting blocks (30), the lower side of the second limiting blocks (30) is fixedly connected with second limiting plates (31), the second limiting plates (31) are slidably connected with the lower side of the first limiting plates (29), the lower side of the second limiting plates (31) is fixedly connected with the upper side of the mounting frame (6).

Images