Drilling and tapping device for door and window handle

Abstract

The invention discloses a door and window handle drilling and tapping device which comprises a workbench, a first driving mechanism, a second driving mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a moving mechanism, a drill bit assembly is arranged on the first driving mechanism, and a screw tap assembly is arranged on the second driving mechanism. A rotating shaft, a mounting piece, a screw tap piece, a retaining piece, an elastic piece, a movable piece and a spring are arranged in the screw tap assembly. According to the drilling and tapping device for the door and window handle, the pressing piece is pressed, the movable piece is kept to push the elastic piece to be stressed and deformed, the movable piece moves by a certain distance, avoiding is achieved, the limiting groove and the limiting protrusion are kept not limited, and then the screw tap piece can be detached. And when the limiting bulge is separated from the limiting groove, the screw tap part is popped out under the action of the spring and does not need to be pulled out, so that a worker can conveniently mount and dismount the screw tap part. And meanwhile, during disassembly and assembly operation, assistance of special tools is not needed, and the risk that the tools are placed on the workbench to affect equipment operation is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to tapping technology, in particular to a door and window handle drilling and tapping device. BACKGROUND

[0002] When the door and window handle is installed, it is usually fixed by bolts, and the threaded hole matched with the bolt needs to be drilled and tapped. The door and window handle is different in shape and the hole size is different during processing, so the tap tool needs to be replaced. At present, the tap tool is fastened by tightening the bolt during installation, and special tools are needed to disassemble and assemble the tap tool. At the same time, when the special tool is placed on the workbench, it will affect the equipment operation and cause certain safety hazards. And some equipment is not convenient for actual operation due to its own structure. SUMMARY

[0003] In order to solve the defects existing in the prior art, the present application provides a door and window handle drilling and tapping device.

[0004] A door and window handle drilling and tapping device comprises: a workbench, a first driving mechanism, a second driving mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a moving mechanism are arranged on the workbench, a drill head assembly is arranged on the first driving mechanism, a tap assembly is arranged on the second driving mechanism, the fixing mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism, and the fixing mechanism is installed on the moving mechanism; a rotating shaft, a mounting piece, a tap piece, a retaining piece, an elastic piece, a movable piece and a spring are arranged in the tap assembly, the mounting piece is connected with the rotating shaft, the retaining piece is arranged on the mounting piece, the elastic piece, the movable piece and the spring are arranged in the middle of the retaining piece, the tap piece passes through the mounting piece, pushes the spring and is inserted into the middle of the movable piece and contacts with the rotating shaft, the retaining piece is composed of a first housing and a second housing, a blocking plate is arranged in the middle of the first housing and the second housing, the movable piece and the elastic piece are arranged at the upper end of the blocking plate, the spring is arranged at the lower end of the blocking plate, the middle of the movable piece forms a through region, and the tap piece is inserted into the through region and contacts with the rotating shaft; the elastic piece pushes the movable piece, the inner wall of the through region in the movable piece is in contact with the tap piece for limiting, a first pressing hole is arranged on the mounting piece, a pressing piece is arranged in the through hole, the pressing piece passes through the first housing and is connected with the movable piece, the pressing piece is pressed, the movable piece pushes the elastic piece to deform under stress, and the inner wall of the through region is separated from the tap piece.

[0005] In the present application, a first external thread is arranged on the rotating shaft, an installation region is formed in the middle of the mounting piece, and a first internal thread matched with the first external thread is arranged in the installation region.

[0006] In the present application, the bottom of the mounting piece is provided with an insertion hole, and the tap is inserted into the through area through the insertion hole.

[0007] In the present application, the first movable chamber and the second movable chamber are formed in the first shell and the second shell, the first movable chamber is located at the upper end of the blocking plate, the second movable chamber is located at the lower end of the blocking plate, the middle of the blocking plate is provided with a first positioning opening, the first shell and the second shell are provided with a second positioning opening, and the inner diameters of the first positioning opening and the second positioning opening are equal.

[0008] In the present application, the middle of the rotating shaft is provided with a positioning hole, and the positioning hole is provided with a positioning rod, and the cross section of the positioning rod is square.

[0009] In the present application, the tap piece is composed of a tap rod, a pushing rod and an insertion rod, the diameter of the tap piece is greater than that of the pushing rod, the diameter of the pushing rod is greater than that of the insertion rod, the insertion rod is arranged in the positioning hole, a square hole matched with the positioning rod is formed in the middle of the insertion rod, and a plurality of limiting protrusions are arranged on the insertion rod.

[0010] In the present application, the movable piece is composed of a first arc-shaped part and a second arc-shaped part, the diameter of the first arc-shaped part is greater than that of the second arc-shaped part, a first through chamber is formed in the middle of the first arc-shaped part, a second through chamber is formed in the middle of the second arc-shaped part, and a limiting groove matched with the limiting protrusion is arranged on the inner wall of the second through chamber.

[0011] In the present application, the first arc-shaped part is provided with a mounting protrusion matched with the pressing piece, and the second arc-shaped part is provided with a fixed block.

[0012] In the present application, the elastic piece is composed of a contact section, a connecting section and an arc-shaped section, an elastic area is formed between the contact section and the arc-shaped section, and a fixed hole matched with the fixed block is arranged on the contact section.

[0013] In the present application, the spring is arranged in an inverted conical shape, and the diameter of the upper end of the spring is greater than that of the lower end.

[0014] The door and window handle drilling and tapping device has the following beneficial effects: the door and window handle drilling and tapping device can keep the movable piece pushing the elastic piece to be deformed under force, make the movable piece move a distance, realize avoidance, keep the limiting groove and the limiting protrusion not limited, and can realize dismounting of the tap piece. When the limiting protrusion is separated from the limiting groove, the tap piece is popped out under the action of the spring, without being pulled out, which is convenient for workers to install and dismount the tap piece. Meanwhile, special tools are not needed in the dismounting operation, which is beneficial to reduce the risk that the tools placed on the workbench affect the equipment operation. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the drilling and tapping device for door and window handles according to the present invention. Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the tap assembly structure in the diagram; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Top view; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Cross-sectional view at point AA; Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of section B in the image; Figure 6 for Figure 5 Exploded view; Figure 7 for Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the rotating shaft structure in the diagram; Figure 8 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the moving parts structure; Figure 9 for Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure in another direction; Figure 10 for Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the elastic element structure in the diagram; Figure 11 for Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the spring structure in the diagram; Figure 12 for Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the first outer shell and pressing component structure; Figure 13 for Figure 6 Perspective view of the mounting components structure in the middle; Figure 14 for Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the tap structure in the diagram; Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating shaft, mounting component, pressing component, first outer shell, second outer shell, elastic component, movable component, and spring structure in this invention.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. First drive mechanism; 3. Second drive mechanism; 4. Fixing mechanism; 5. Moving mechanism; 6. Drill bit assembly; 7. Tap assembly; 8. Controller; 9. Mounting component; 10. Tap component; 11. Holding component; 12. Elastic component; 13. Moving component; 14. Spring; 15. Limiting groove; 16. Limiting protrusion; 17. First outer shell; 18. Second outer shell; 19. Blocking plate; 20. Penetration area; 21. First movable chamber; 22. Second movable chamber; 23. First positioning port; 24. Second positioning port; 25. Insertion rod; 26. Contact section; 27. Connecting section; 28. Arc-shaped section; 29. ​​Spring. Sexual area 29, fixing block 30, fixing hole 31, first round hole 32, second round hole 33, insertion hole 34, push rod 35, push surface 36, positioning hole 37, positioning rod 38, square hole 39, first internal thread 40, pressing part 41, first external thread 42, mounting area 43, tap rod 44, first arc-shaped part 45, second arc-shaped part 46, first through chamber 47, second through chamber 48, mounting protrusion 49, pressing rod 50, second external thread 51, first pressing hole 52, second pressing hole 53, second internal thread 54, rotating shaft 55. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0018] like Figures 1 to 15 As shown, the drilling and tapping device for door and window handles of the present invention includes a worktable 1, a first driving mechanism 2, a second driving mechanism 3, a fixing mechanism 4, and a moving mechanism 5. The first driving mechanism 2, the second driving mechanism 3, the fixing mechanism 4, and the moving mechanism 5 are disposed on the worktable 1. The first driving mechanism 2 is provided with a drill bit assembly 6, and the second driving mechanism 3 is provided with a tap assembly 7. The fixing mechanism 4 is disposed at the lower end of the first driving mechanism 2 and the second driving mechanism 3, and is mounted on the moving mechanism 5. A controller 8 is also provided on the worktable 1. The driving principle of the first driving mechanism 2 and the second driving mechanism 3 can adopt existing technology, so it will not be described in detail here.

[0019] The first drive mechanism 2 drives the drill bit assembly 6 to rotate, and the second drive mechanism 3 drives the tap assembly 7 to rotate. The drill bit assembly 6 is used to drill holes in the handle, while the tap assembly 7 is used to tap the handle after drilling. The fixing mechanism 4 is used to clamp the handle, and the moving mechanism 5 is used to move the fixing mechanism 4. The fixing mechanism 4 moves back and forth between the first drive mechanism 2 and the second drive mechanism 3 through the moving mechanism 5, thereby changing the position of the fixing mechanism 4 and moving the handle to the lower end of the first drive mechanism 2 and the lower end of the second drive mechanism 3.

[0020] The tap assembly 7 is provided with a rotating shaft 55, a mounting piece 9, a tap piece 10, a retaining piece 11, an elastic piece 12, a movable piece 13 and a spring 14. The mounting piece 9 is connected with the rotating shaft 55, the retaining piece 11 is arranged on the mounting piece 9, the elastic piece 12, the movable piece 13 and the spring 14 are arranged in the middle of the retaining piece 11, the tap piece 10 passes through the mounting piece 9, pushes the spring 14 and is inserted into the middle of the movable piece 13 to contact the rotating shaft 55.

[0021] The rotating shaft 55 is kept connected with a driving piece in the second driving mechanism 3, the driving piece can be a motor, and a cylinder can also be arranged in the second driving mechanism 3 to drive the tap assembly 7 to move up and down.

[0022] The mounting piece 9 is connected with the rotating shaft 55 in a threaded manner, so that the mounting piece 9 rotates together with the rotating shaft 55. The upper end of the tap piece 10 passes through the mounting piece 9 to contact and connect with the rotating shaft 55, so that the tap piece 10 rotates together with the rotating shaft 55.

[0023] The retaining piece 11 is arranged in the middle of the mounting piece 9 and is connected with the lower end of the rotating shaft 55 through the mounting piece 9, so that the upper end of the retaining piece 11 contacts the rotating shaft 55, thereby limiting the position of the retaining piece 11 and avoiding the movement of the retaining piece 11 in the mounting piece 9.

[0024] The elastic piece 12 is used to push the movable piece 13, so that the movable piece 13 is pushed by the elastic force and needs to be subjected to an elastic force greater than that of the elastic piece 12 to move in the middle of the retaining piece 11. The elastic piece 12 pushes the movable piece 13, so that the limiting groove 15 on the movable piece 13 cooperates with the limiting protrusion 16 on the tap piece 10 to limit the position of the tap piece 10. Since multiple limiting protrusions 16 are arranged on the tap piece 10, the distance between the tap piece 10 and the mounting piece 9 can be changed when the limiting protrusions 16 at different positions are limited by the limiting grooves 15, so as to adapt to different depths of drilling and tapping. When the limiting protrusion 16 and the limiting groove 15 are separated, the tap piece 10 can be removed, thereby facilitating the replacement of other tap pieces 10.

[0025] The retaining piece 11 is composed of a first outer shell 17 and a second outer shell 18, the middle of the first outer shell 17 and the second outer shell 18 is provided with a blocking plate 19, the movable piece 13 and the elastic piece 12 are arranged on the upper end of the blocking plate 19, the spring 14 is arranged on the lower end of the blocking plate 19, the middle of the movable piece 13 forms a through region 20, and the tap piece 10 is inserted into the through region 20 to contact the rotating shaft 55.

[0026] The first movable chamber 21 is located at the upper end of the baffle 19, and the second movable chamber 22 is located at the lower end of the baffle 19. The middle of the baffle 19 is provided with a first positioning opening 23, and the first and second housings 17 and 18 are provided with a second positioning opening 24. The inner diameters of the first and second positioning openings 23 and 24 are equal. The diameter of the insertion rod 25 is smaller than the inner diameters of the first and second positioning openings 23 and 24, so that the insertion rod 25 can pass through the first and second positioning openings 23 and 24.

[0027] The elastic member 12 pushes the movable member 13, and the inner wall of the through region 20 of the movable member 13 is in contact with the tap member 10 for limiting. The elastic member 12 is composed of a contact section 26, a connecting section 27 and an arc section 28. The elastic region 29 is formed between the contact section 26 and the arc section 28. The contact section 26 is provided with a fixing hole 31 matched with a fixing block 30. The elastic member 12 is compressed under force, so that the elastic region 29 is reduced, the contact section 26 is close to the arc section 28, and the elastic potential energy is generated to facilitate the resetting of the movable member 13.

[0028] The spring 14 is in an inverted conical shape, and the upper end of the spring 14 is larger in diameter than the lower end. The upper end of the spring 14 forms a first circular hole 32, and the lower end forms a second circular hole 33. The diameter of the first circular hole 32 is larger than that of the second circular hole 33. Since the spring 14 is in an inverted conical shape, the first circular hole 32 and the second circular hole 33 are in a gradually reduced state. The diameter of the first circular hole 32 is larger than that of the insertion hole 34, and the diameter of the second circular hole 33 is smaller than that of the insertion hole 34. However, since the first circular hole 32 and the second circular hole 33 are in a gradually reduced state, there is a portion matched with the inner diameter of the insertion hole 34 between the first circular hole 32 and the second circular hole 33. This portion cannot pass through the insertion hole 34. As shown in the figure, the spring 14 is in a slightly compressed state at this time, and a part of the lower end of the spring 14 protrudes out of the insertion hole 34. Figure 15

[0029] The insertion rod 25 on the tap member 10 passes through the second circular hole 33 and is inserted into the middle of the spring 14. The lower end of the spring 14 is in contact with the connection part of the insertion rod 25 and the pushing rod 35. The connection part of the insertion rod 25 and the pushing rod 35 forms a pushing surface 36. The spring 14 is pushed by the pushing surface 36, and the spring 14 is kept compressed. The insertion rod 25 continues to move to the upper end, so that the insertion rod 25 is inserted into the positioning hole 37, and the positioning rod 38 is inserted into the square hole 39 in correspondence. Since the square hole 39 and the positioning rod 38 are matched, the rotating shaft 55 can drive the tap member 10 to rotate.

[0030] ​The first pressing hole 52 is arranged on the mounting piece 9, the pressing piece 41 is arranged in the through hole 40, the pressing piece 41 is connected with the movable piece 13 through the first shell 17, the pressing piece 41 is pressed, the movable piece 13 is kept to push the elastic piece 12 to be deformed under the force, the inner wall of the through area 20 is separated from the tap piece 10. The bottom of the mounting piece 9 is provided with an insertion hole 34, and the tap piece 10 is inserted into the through area 20 through the insertion hole 34.

[0031] The first external thread 42 is arranged on the rotating shaft 55, the middle of the mounting piece 9 forms a mounting area 43, the first internal thread 40 matched with the first external thread 42 is arranged in the mounting area 43. The middle of the rotating shaft 55 is provided with a positioning hole 37, and the positioning rod 38 is arranged in the positioning hole 37. The cross section of the positioning rod 38 is square.

[0032] The tap piece 10 is composed of a tap rod 44, a pushing rod 35 and an insertion rod 25. The diameter of the tap piece 10 is greater than that of the pushing rod 35, and the diameter of the pushing rod 35 is greater than that of the insertion rod 25. The insertion rod 25 is arranged in the positioning hole 37, the middle of the insertion rod 25 forms a square hole 39 matched with the positioning rod 38, and a plurality of limiting protrusions 16 are arranged on the insertion rod 25.

[0033] The movable piece 13 is composed of a first arc-shaped part 45 and a second arc-shaped part 46. The diameter of the first arc-shaped part 45 is greater than that of the second arc-shaped part 46. The middle of the first arc-shaped part 45 forms a first through chamber 47, and the middle of the second arc-shaped part 46 forms a second through chamber 48. The inner wall of the second through chamber 48 is provided with a limiting groove 15 matched with the limiting protrusion 16.

[0034] The first arc-shaped part 45 is provided with a mounting protrusion 49 matched with the pressing piece 41, and the second arc-shaped part 46 is provided with a fixed block 30.

[0035] The pressing piece 41 is composed of a pressing rod 50 and a second external thread 51. The first pressing hole 52 matched with the pressing piece 41 is arranged on the mounting piece 9, the second pressing hole 53 matched with the pressing piece 41 is arranged on the first shell 17, and the second internal thread 54 matched with the second external thread 51 is arranged on the mounting protrusion 49.

[0036] When the tap piece 10 is installed, the pressing piece 41 is first pressed, so that the pressing piece 41 pushes the movable piece 13, the movable piece 13 compresses the elastic piece 12, and the movable piece 13 is kept to move. Then the tap piece 10 is inserted, so that the insertion rod 25 on the tap piece 10 is inserted into the positioning hole 37, then the pressing on the pressing piece 41 is cancelled, the limiting groove 15 is kept to limit the limiting protrusion 16, the position of the tap piece 10 is limited by the movable piece 13, and the tap piece 10 is kept from falling. At the same time, the positioning rod 38 and the square hole 39 are matched, so that the rotating shaft 55 drives the tap piece 10 to rotate.

[0037] Since the inner diameter of the first through chamber 47 is larger than the inner diameter of the second through chamber 48, when the movable member 13 is moved toward the elastic member 12, the insertion rod 25 can be kept moving from the second through chamber 48 to the first through chamber 47, so that the limiting protrusion 16 can be kept separated from the limiting groove 15.

[0038] The above description is merely preferred embodiments of the present application, but not to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A drilling and tapping device for door and window handles, characterized in that, include: A workbench is provided with a first drive mechanism, a second drive mechanism, a fixing mechanism, and a moving mechanism. The first drive mechanism is provided with a drill bit assembly, the second drive mechanism is provided with a tap assembly, the fixing mechanism is located at the lower end of the first drive mechanism and the second drive mechanism, and the fixing mechanism is mounted on the moving mechanism. The tap assembly includes a rotating shaft, a mounting component, a tap component, a retaining component, an elastic component, a movable component, and a spring. The mounting component is connected to the rotating shaft, the retaining component is disposed within the mounting component, and the elastic component, movable component, and spring are positioned in the middle of the retaining component. The tap component passes through the mounting component, pushes the spring, and inserts into the middle of the movable component to contact the rotating shaft. The retaining member consists of a first outer shell and a second outer shell. A baffle plate is provided between the first outer shell and the second outer shell. The movable member and the elastic member are provided at the upper end of the baffle plate. The spring is provided at the lower end of the baffle plate. A through area is formed in the middle of the movable member. The tap is inserted into the through area and contacts the rotating shaft. The elastic element pushes the movable element, keeping the inner wall of the through area in the movable element in contact with and limited by the tap. The mounting component is provided with a first pressing hole, and a pressing element is provided in the through hole. The pressing element passes through the first outer shell and is connected to the movable component. Pressure is applied to the pressing element to keep the movable component pushing the elastic element to deform under force, so that the inner wall of the through area is separated from the tap.

2. The drilling and tapping device for door and window handles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating shaft is provided with a first external thread, and the middle of the mounting part forms an installation area, wherein the installation area is provided with a first internal thread that mates with the first external thread.

3. The drilling and tapping device for door and window handles according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the mounting component is provided with an insertion hole, through which the tap is inserted into the penetration area.

4. The drilling and tapping device for door and window handles according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first movable chamber and a second movable chamber are formed inside the first outer shell and the second outer shell. The first movable chamber is located at the upper end of the baffle plate, and the second movable chamber is located at the lower end of the baffle plate. A first positioning port is provided in the middle of the baffle plate, and a second positioning port is provided on the first outer shell and the second outer shell. The inner diameters of the first positioning port and the second positioning port are equal.

5. The drilling and tapping device for door and window handles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating shaft has a positioning hole in the middle, and a positioning rod is provided in the positioning hole. The positioning rod has a square cross-section.

6. The drilling and tapping device for door and window handles according to claim 5, characterized in that, The tap component consists of a tap rod, a push rod, and an insertion rod. The diameter of the tap component is larger than the diameter of the push rod, and the diameter of the push rod is larger than the diameter of the insertion rod. The insertion rod is disposed in a positioning hole, and a square hole is formed in the middle of the insertion rod to cooperate with the positioning rod. The insertion rod is provided with multiple limiting protrusions.

7. The drilling and tapping device for door and window handles according to claim 6, characterized in that, The movable part is composed of a first arc-shaped part and a second arc-shaped part. The diameter of the first arc-shaped part is larger than the diameter of the second arc-shaped part. A first through-hole is formed in the middle of the first arc-shaped part, and a second through-hole is formed in the middle of the second arc-shaped part. A limiting groove that cooperates with the limiting protrusion is provided on the inner wall of the second through-hole.

8. The drilling and tapping device for door and window handles according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first arc-shaped portion is provided with a mounting protrusion that cooperates with the pressing component, and the second arc-shaped portion is provided with a fixing block.

9. The drilling and tapping device for door and window handles according to claim 8, characterized in that, The elastic element consists of a contact section, a connecting section, and an arc-shaped section. An elastic region is formed between the contact section and the arc-shaped section. The contact section is provided with a fixing hole that cooperates with the fixing block.

10. The drilling and tapping device for door and window handles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spring is arranged in an inverted cone shape, and the diameter of the upper end of the spring is larger than the diameter of the lower end.

Images