Equipment for preparing glass fibers from waste glass

Abstract

The invention discloses equipment for preparing glass fibers from waste glass, and relates to the field of glass fiber preparation, and the equipment for preparing the glass fibers from the waste glass comprises a cleaning mechanism, a fiber clamping mechanism, a fiber winding mechanism and a discharging hole; the cleaning mechanism can automatically clean the fiber outlet hole, firstly, manual operation is avoided, secondly, the manual operation cannot clean the fiber outlet hole before yarn outlet every time like the mechanism, and the cleaning of the mechanism can enable the cleaning of the fiber outlet hole to achieve a better yarn outlet effect. The cellosilk clamping mechanism can automatically complete the action of drawing the cellosilk, manpower is saved, the working efficiency is improved, the cellosilk winding mechanism can be matched with the former two mechanisms to autonomously clamp the cellosilk and wind the cellosilk, the overall efficiency of the equipment is high, the two mechanisms are linked with each other, the previous imperfect operation is changed, and the working efficiency and the product quality are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of glass fiber production, and particularly to a device for producing glass fiber from waste glass. Background Technology

[0002] The manufacturing process of glass fiber generally involves melting the raw materials first, followed by fiberization. However, if the desired shape is glass fiber balls or rods, direct fiberization is not possible. There are three fiberization processes for glass fiber: drawing methods (primarily long filament nozzle drawing, followed by glass rod drawing and melt dripping drawing); centrifugal methods (rotary drum centrifugation, stepped centrifugation, and horizontal ceramic disc centrifugation); and blow-blowing methods (blow-blowing and nozzle blow-blowing).

[0003] Chinese invention patent application number CN202110609321.1 discloses a glass fiber preparation and processing system and method, relating to the field of glass fiber preparation technology. The system includes a mounting frame, a conveying and forming device, and a cooling and retrieving device. The conveying and forming device is mounted on the upper end of the mounting frame, and the cooling and retrieving device is located below it, mounted on the mounting frame. This invention can solve the following problems existing in the glass fiber preparation and processing process: a. When molten glass fiber raw materials are extruded, continuous manual conveying of the raw materials is required. Due to the high temperature of the molten glass fiber raw materials, the working environment temperature for workers is relatively high, leading to heatstroke; b. In existing glass fiber preparation equipment, the cooling equipment and extrusion forming equipment are mostly not integrated, requiring the extruded glass fibers to be conveyed to the cooling equipment, making the work process cumbersome and increasing labor intensity.

[0004] The aforementioned biological glass fiber production process lacks cleaning and automatic fiber clamping and winding functions. While it improves work efficiency to some extent, it cannot quickly and accurately complete fiber production, thus increasing operation time and affecting equipment integrity. Existing technologies for glass fiber production involve many manual operations, increasing human error and fatigue. Firstly, manual fiber drawing, due to high temperatures, can cause hand injuries. Secondly, errors during manual drawing can prevent precise fiber placement, increasing losses and workload. Furthermore, the cleaning of the fiber outlet holes is inadequate. This paper proposes a waste glass glass fiber production device. To prevent fiber outlet issues from affecting fiber production, a cleaning mechanism is designed to automatically clean the fiber outlet holes before each fiber output. A fiber clamping mechanism automatically pulls out the fiber and delivers it to the designated position, reducing manual error. Finally, a fiber winding mechanism is designed to complement the complete fiber collection process. This mechanism automatically clamps the fiber and winds it onto a winding drum. The device saves significant manpower and improves work efficiency and accuracy. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The technical solution used in this invention is: a device for producing glass fiber from waste glass, including a cleaning mechanism, a fiber clamping mechanism, a fiber winding mechanism, and a discharge port; the cleaning mechanism can automatically clean the fiber holes, firstly avoiding manual operation, and secondly, manual operation cannot clean before each fiber output like the mechanism can. The cleaning by the mechanism can make the fiber holes clean and achieve better fiber output effect. The fiber clamping mechanism can automatically complete the fiber pulling action, saving labor and improving work efficiency. The fiber winding mechanism can cooperate with the first two mechanisms to autonomously clamp and wind the fibers. The overall efficiency of the equipment is high and the links are interlocked, changing the previous imperfect operation and improving work efficiency and product quality.

[0006] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism is divided into two parts: an upper and lower telescopic part and a rotating part. The upper and lower telescopic part includes: a motor I, a connecting rod transmission group I, a sliding block I, a fixed block I, a cylinder I, and a spring I. The motor I is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed block I. The motor shaft of the motor I is fixedly connected to the connecting rod transmission group I. The connecting rod transmission group I is rotatably connected to the sliding block I. The sliding protrusion of the sliding block I is slidably connected to the sliding groove of the fixed block I. One end of the spring I is fixedly installed under the sliding block I, and the other end of the spring I is fixedly installed on the fixed block I. The fiber clamping mechanism is divided into three parts: an upper and lower moving part, a clamping part, and a feeding assembly. The upper and lower moving part includes: a base, a motor III, a connecting rod transmission group II, a sliding column I, a spring II, a sliding plate I, an electric heating furnace, and a cooling air outlet. The base is fixedly installed on the ground. The fixed block I is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the cylinder I. Fixedly installed on the side of the base, the protrusion of the fixed block I is slidably connected to the sliding groove of the base, the motor III is fixedly installed on the side of the base, the motor shaft of the motor III is fixedly connected to the connecting rod transmission group II, the connecting rod transmission group II is rotatably connected to the sliding plate I, the upper end of the sliding column I is fixedly connected to the base, the lower end of the sliding column I is fixedly installed on the ground, the sliding column I is slidably connected to the sliding plate I, one end of the spring II is fixedly installed under the sliding plate I, the other end of the spring II is fixedly installed on the sliding column I, the electric heating furnace is fixedly installed on the base, and the cooling nozzle is fixedly installed on the base.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating part includes: a telescopic rotating brush, a motor II, and a belt conveyor assembly; the telescopic rotating brush is rotatably connected to the sliding block I, the motor II is fixedly mounted on the sliding block I, the motor shaft of the motor II is rotatably connected to the belt conveyor assembly, and the belt conveyor assembly covers the pulley of the telescopic rotating brush.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping part includes: motor IV, lead screw, sliding block II, push rod I, push rod II, fixed block II, clamp, and cylinder II; motor IV is fixedly installed on the side of fixed block II, the motor shaft of motor IV is fixedly installed with the lead screw, the lead screw is threadedly connected to sliding block II, sliding block II is slidably connected to fixed block II, sliding block II is rotatably connected to push rod I, push rod I is rotatably connected to push rod II, push rod II is rotatably connected to fixed block II, fixed block II is slidably connected to sliding plate I, clamp is rotatably connected to push rod I, cylinder II is fixedly installed on sliding plate I, and the piston rod of cylinder II is fixedly connected to fixed block II.

[0009] Preferably, the feeding assembly is fixedly installed on the ground and is fixedly connected to the base.

[0010] Preferably, the fiber winding mechanism comprises three parts: a clamping part, a winding part, and a telescopic part.

[0011] Preferably, the clamping part includes: cylinder III, clamping rotating block, and sliding plate II; cylinder III is fixedly mounted on sliding plate II, and the piston rod of cylinder III is fixedly connected to the clamping rotating block.

[0012] Preferably, the winding part includes: a winding drum, a motor VI, and a gear set; the winding drum is rotatably connected to the sliding plate II, the clamping rotating block is rotatably connected to the winding drum, the winding drum is movably connected to the protruding shaft of the base, the motor VI is fixedly installed under the sliding plate II, the motor shaft of the motor VI is fixedly connected to the gear set, the gear set meshes with the winding drum, and the gear set is rotatably connected to the sliding plate II.

[0013] Preferably, the telescopic part includes: motor V, linkage transmission group III, sliding column II, sliding column III, and spring III; motor V is fixedly mounted on the base, the motor shaft of motor V is fixedly connected to linkage transmission group III, linkage transmission group III is slidably connected to the sliding groove of sliding column II, sliding column II is fixedly connected to sliding plate II, sliding column II is slidably connected to the base, sliding column III is slidably connected to sliding plate II, sliding column III is slidably connected to the base, one end of spring III is fixedly connected to sliding plate II, and the other end of spring III is fixedly connected to the base.

[0014] The advantages of this invention compared to the prior art are: 1. The present invention makes the production of fiber filaments more accurate, safe and convenient through a cleaning mechanism, a fiber clamping mechanism and a fiber winding mechanism.

[0015] 2. This invention automates the cleaning mechanism, which originally required manual operation, by automatically cleaning the fiber outlet before each fiber output, thereby improving fiber output efficiency and effectiveness.

[0016] 3. In order to save operation time and avoid human error, the present invention has designed a fiber clamping mechanism, which can clamp the fiber and send it to the designated position of the winding drum through the operation of the mechanism.

[0017] 4. In order to better automate the fiber winding process, this invention designs a fiber winding mechanism that can automatically compress the fiber and autonomously wind it, thereby reducing manual operation and automating the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a first-angle structural diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a second-angle structural diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first angle structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second angle structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic cross-sectional view of the mechanism along section AA.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the first angle structure of the fiber clamping mechanism of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the second angle structure of the fiber clamping mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A schematic cross-sectional view of the mechanism along section AA.

[0026] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 7 A schematic cross-sectional view of the structure along section BB.

[0027] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the first angle structure of the fiber winding mechanism of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the second angle structure of the fiber winding mechanism of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the third angle structure of the fiber winding mechanism of the present invention.

[0030] Reference numerals: 10-Cleaning mechanism; 20-Fiber clamping mechanism; 30-Fiber winding mechanism; 101-Motor I; 102-Linkage transmission group I; 103-Sliding block I; 104-Fixed block I; 105-Cylinder I ; 106-Telescopic rotary brush; 107-Spring I; 108-Motor II; 109-Belt conveyor assembly; 201-Base; 202-Motor III; 203-Linkage conveyor assembly II; 204-Sliding column I; 205-Spring II; 206-Sliding plate I; 207-Motor IV; 208-Lead screw; 209-Sliding block II; 210-Push rod I; 211-Push rod II; 212-Fixing block II; 213-Clamp; 214-Cylinder II; 215-Feeding assembly; 301-Cylinder III; 302-Clamping rotary block; 303-Winding drum; 304-Motor V; 305-Linkage conveyor assembly III; 306-Sliding column II; 307-Sliding column III; 308-Spring III; 309-Motor VI; 310-Gear assembly; 311-Sliding plate II. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described in detail below through embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention; however, the present invention can be practiced in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0032] It should be noted that the terms "one embodiment," "embodiment," "exemplary embodiment," "some embodiments," etc., mentioned in the specification indicate that the described embodiment may include a specific feature, structure, or characteristic, but not every embodiment necessarily includes that specific feature, structure, or characteristic. Furthermore, such phrases do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Moreover, when a specific feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, implementing such a feature, structure, or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments, whether explicitly described or not, is within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art.

[0033] In one optional embodiment of the present invention, such as Figures 1-12 As shown, a device for producing glass fiber from waste glass includes a cleaning mechanism 10, a fiber clamping mechanism 20, a fiber winding mechanism 30, and a discharge port. First, the cleaning mechanism 10 cleans the fiber outlet at the upper end of the base 201. Then, the waste glass is conveyed to the inner cavity of an electrically heated furnace via a feeding assembly 215. The electrically heated furnace heats the cavity with heating wires, melting the broken glass into a water-like flow. Figure 2The material flows from the unloading hole to the fiber outlet hole at the upper end of the base 201. Simultaneously, cooling air is blown out from the cooling nozzle to rapidly lower the temperature of the glass fiber and shape it. The fiber clamping mechanism 20 then clamps the finished fiber and transports it to the fiber winding mechanism 30. The fiber winding mechanism 30 clamps the fiber and autonomously performs a flat rotation to evenly wind the fiber onto its surface. The cleaning mechanism 10 is divided into two parts: an upper and lower telescopic section and a rotating section. The upper and lower telescopic section includes: a motor I101, a connecting rod transmission group I102, a sliding block I103, a fixed block I104, and a cylinder I105. 105. Spring I107; Motor I101 is fixedly installed on the side of fixed block I104. The motor shaft of motor I101 is fixedly connected to connecting rod transmission group I102. Connecting rod transmission group I102 is rotatably connected to sliding block I103. The sliding protrusion of sliding block I103 is slidably connected to the sliding groove of fixed block I104. One end of spring I107 is fixedly installed under sliding block I103, and the other end of spring I107 is fixedly installed on fixed block I104. First, cylinder I105 extends the piston rod to push fixed block I104 to the fiber outlet hole provided at the upper end of base 201, so that telescopic rotating brush 106 and the fiber outlet... The fiber holes are positioned accordingly, and the rotation of motor I101 drives the linkage transmission group I102 to rotate, which in turn drives the sliding block I103 to rotate. The sliding block I103 will reciprocate up and down due to the restriction of the slots on both sides of the fixed block I104. Spring I107 can help the sliding block I103 to reset. The fiber clamping mechanism 20 is divided into three parts: the up and down movement part, the clamping part, and the feeding assembly 215. The up and down movement part includes: base 201, motor III 202, linkage transmission group II 203, sliding column I204, spring II 205, sliding plate I206, electric heating furnace, and cooling air outlet.The base 201 is fixedly installed on the ground. The fixing block I104 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the cylinder I105. The cylinder I105 is fixedly installed on the side of the base 201. The protrusion of the fixing block I104 is slidably connected to the sliding groove of the base 201. The motor III 202 is fixedly installed on the side of the base 201. The motor shaft of the motor III 202 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod transmission group II 203. The connecting rod transmission group II 203 is rotatably connected to the sliding plate I206. The upper end of the sliding column I204 is fixedly connected to the base 201. The lower end of the sliding column I204 is fixedly installed on the ground. The sliding column I204 and the sliding plate I206 are connected... A sliding connection is used. One end of spring II205 is fixedly installed under the sliding plate I206, and the other end of spring II205 is fixedly installed on the sliding column I204. The electric heating furnace is fixedly installed on the base 201, and the cooling nozzle is fixedly installed on the base 201. The rotation of motor III202 drives the connecting rod transmission group II203 to rotate, which in turn drives the sliding plate I206 to rotate. The sliding plate I206 will reciprocate up and down due to the restriction of the sliding column I204. Spring II205 helps it to return to its original position. When the fiber is just generated, the rotation of motor III202 causes the sliding plate I206 to move upward. The sliding plate I206 drives the fixed block II212 to move upward, so that the fixed block II212 reaches the vicinity of the fiber outlet.

[0034] In one optional embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the rotating part includes: a telescopic rotating brush 106, a motor II 108, and a belt conveyor group 109; the telescopic rotating brush 106 is rotatably connected to the sliding block I 103, the motor II 108 is fixedly mounted on the sliding block I 103, and the motor shaft of the motor II 108 is rotatably connected to the belt conveyor group 109. The belt conveyor group 109 covers the pulley of the telescopic rotating brush 106. When the motor I 101 drives the sliding block I 103 to move up and down, the motor II 108 starts to rotate, driving the belt conveyor group 109 to rotate, which in turn drives the telescopic rotating brush 106 to rotate, thereby realizing the repeated up and down rotation of the telescopic rotating brush 106 to clean the fiber holes. After cleaning, the piston rod of the cylinder I 105 retracts.

[0035] In one optional embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 8As shown, the clamping part includes: motor IV 207, lead screw 208, sliding block II 209, push rod I 210, push rod II 211, fixed block II 212, clamp 213, and cylinder II 214; motor IV 207 is fixedly mounted on the side of fixed block II 212, the motor shaft of motor IV 207 is fixedly mounted to lead screw 208, lead screw 208 is threadedly connected to sliding block II 209, sliding block II 209 is slidably connected to fixed block II 212, and sliding block II 209 is rotatably connected to push rod I 210. Next, push rod I210 is rotatably connected to push rod II211, push rod II211 is rotatably connected to fixed block II212, fixed block II212 is slidably connected to sliding plate I206, clamp 213 is rotatably connected to push rod I210, cylinder II214 is fixedly installed on sliding plate I206, and piston rod of cylinder II214 is fixedly connected to fixed block II212. When motor IV207 rotates to the left, it will drive lead screw 208 to rotate to the left, thereby driving sliding block II209 to slide downward. 209 slides, causing push rod I210 to rotate. The rotation of push rod I210 causes clamp 213 to rotate. Simultaneously, the rotation of push rod I210 causes push rod II211 to rotate. The position of push rod II211 is affected by the fixing block II212, causing push rod I210 to spread out to the left and right, thereby causing clamp 213 to spread out to the left and right. When the fiber falls onto the inner wall of clamp 213, motor IV 207 rotates to the right, causing lead screw 208 to rotate to the right, thereby causing sliding block II209 to move upward. The movement of the cylinder causes the push rod II211 to pull back the spreading clamp 213, thus clamping the fiber filament. At this moment, the motor III202 rotates, causing the sliding plate I206 to move downward. The sliding plate I206 drives the fixed block II212 to move downward. When the fixed block II212 reaches the vicinity of the fiber winding mechanism 30, the cylinder II214 extends the piston rod to push the fixed block II212 to the right and closer to the fiber winding mechanism 30, so that the fiber is delivered to the fiber winding mechanism 30 for the next operation.

[0036] In one optional embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 6 As shown, the feeding assembly 215 is fixedly installed on the ground and is fixedly connected to the base 201. The feeding assembly 215 drives the pulley to rotate through the motor, which in turn drives the conveyor belt to rotate. The broken glass is manually added to the conveyor belt, thereby transporting the broken glass to the inner cavity of the electric heating furnace.

[0037] In one optional embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 10 As shown, the fiber winding mechanism 30 includes three parts: a clamping part, a winding part, and a telescopic part.

[0038] In one optional embodiment of the present invention, as follows: Figure 10 As shown, the clamping part includes: cylinder III 301, clamping rotating block 302, and sliding plate II 311; cylinder III 301 is fixedly installed on sliding plate II 311, and the piston rod of cylinder III 301 is fixedly connected to clamping rotating block 302. The moving fiber filament of the fiber clamping mechanism 20 has reached the right side of the winding barrel 303. At this moment, cylinder III 301 extends the piston rod to push clamping rotating block 302 to press the fiber filament against the outer wall of winding barrel 303.

[0039] In one optional embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 10 As shown, the winding part includes: a winding barrel 303, a motor VI 309, and a gear set 310; the winding barrel 303 is rotatably connected to the sliding plate II 311, the clamping rotating block 302 is rotatably connected to the winding barrel 303, the winding barrel 303 is movably connected to the protruding shaft of the base 201, the motor VI 309 is fixedly installed under the sliding plate II 311, the motor shaft of the motor VI 309 is fixedly connected to the gear set 310, the gear set 310 meshes with the winding barrel 303, the gear set 310 is rotatably connected to the sliding plate II 311, the rotation of the motor VI 309 will drive the gear set 310 to rotate, the rotation of the gear set 310 will drive the winding barrel 303 to rotate, after the fiber has been wound and pressed on the outer wall of the winding barrel 303, the cylinder III 301 retracts the piston rod.

[0040] In one optional embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 11 and 12As shown, the telescopic part includes: motor V304, linkage transmission group III305, sliding column II306, sliding column III307, and spring III308; motor V304 is fixedly mounted on base 201, the motor shaft of motor V304 is fixedly connected to linkage transmission group III305, linkage transmission group III305 is slidably connected to the slide groove of sliding column II306, sliding column II306 is fixedly connected to sliding plate II311, sliding column II306 is slidably connected to base 201, sliding column III307 is slidably connected to sliding plate II311, sliding column III307 is slidably connected to base 201, one end of spring III308 is fixedly connected to sliding plate II311, and spring II308 is slidably connected to sliding plate II311. The other end of I308 is fixedly connected to the base 201. The rotation of motor V304 drives the linkage transmission group III305 to rotate. The rotation of linkage transmission group III305 will drive the sliding column II306 to move up and down. Therefore, the sliding column II306 will slide along the hole of the base 201. The sliding of the sliding column II306 will drive the sliding plate II311 to slide along the sliding column III307. The sliding of the sliding plate II311 will compress the spring III308. The sliding of the sliding plate II311 will drive the winding drum 303 to slide. So, while the winding drum 303 is rotating, it also makes a reciprocating motion of moving closer to and away from the base 201, so that the fiber filaments are evenly wound on the outer wall of the winding drum 303, realizing the automatic winding of fiber filaments conveniently and quickly.

[0041] Working principle: First, the cleaning mechanism 10 cleans the fiber outlet at the upper end of the base 201. Then, the waste glass is conveyed to the inner cavity of the electric heating furnace through the feeding assembly 215. The electric heating furnace heats the cavity through heating wires, thereby melting the broken glass into a water-like flow. Figure 2 The material flows from the unloading hole to the fiber outlet hole provided at the upper end of the base 201. At the same time as it flows out, the cooling nozzle blows out cold air to make the glass fiber temperature drop rapidly and form a shape. Then, the fiber clamping mechanism 20 clamps the finished fiber and transports it to the fiber winding mechanism 30. The fiber winding mechanism 30 clamps the fiber and performs a flat rotation to evenly wind the fiber onto the surface of the fiber winding mechanism 30.

[0042] First, the piston rod of cylinder I105 extends to push the fixed block I104 to the fiber outlet hole at the upper end of the base 201, so that the telescopic rotating brush 106 corresponds to the position of the fiber outlet hole. Then, the rotation of motor I101 drives the connecting rod transmission group I102 to rotate, which in turn drives the sliding block I103 to rotate. The sliding block I103 will move up and down due to the restriction of the slots on both sides of the fixed block I104. Spring I107 can help the sliding block I103 to return to its original position. When motor I101 drives the sliding block I103 to move up and down, motor I108 starts to rotate, which drives the belt transmission group 109 to rotate, which in turn drives the telescopic rotating brush 106 to rotate, thereby realizing the repeated up and down rotation of the telescopic rotating brush 106 to clean the fiber outlet hole. After cleaning, the piston rod of cylinder I105 retracts.

[0043] After the previous cleaning step is completed, the motor III202 rotates, driving the connecting rod transmission assembly II203 to rotate, which in turn drives the sliding plate I206 to rotate. The sliding plate I206 will reciprocate up and down due to the restriction of the sliding column I204. The spring II205 helps it return to its original position. When fibers are just generated, the motor III202 rotates, causing the sliding plate I206 to move upwards. The sliding plate I206 drives the fixed block II212 upwards. When the fixed block II212 reaches the vicinity of the fiber outlet, ... Figure 8 When the motor IV 207 rotates to the left, it drives the lead screw 208 to rotate to the left, which in turn drives the sliding block II 209 to slide downwards. The sliding block II 209 drives the push rod I 210 to rotate, which in turn drives the clamp 213 to rotate. At the same time, the rotation of the push rod I 210 drives the push rod II 211 to rotate. The position of the push rod II 211 is affected by the fixing block II 212, which causes the push rod I 210 to spread out to the left and right, which in turn drives the clamp 213 to spread out to the left and right. When the fiber falls to the inner wall of the clamp 213, the motor IV 207 rotates to the right, driving the fiber to rotate out to the right. The lever 208 rotates to the right, thereby causing the sliding block II 209 to move upward, which in turn pushes the rod II 211 to pull back the spreading clamp 213 to form a clamping form, thereby clamping the fiber filament. At this time, the motor III 202 rotates to make the sliding plate I 206 move downward. The sliding plate I 206 drives the fixed block II 212 to move downward. When the fixed block II 212 reaches the vicinity of the fiber winding mechanism 30, the cylinder II 214 extends the piston rod to push the fixed block II 212 to the right and approach the fiber winding mechanism 30 to send the fiber onto the fiber winding mechanism 30 before proceeding to the next operation.

[0044] The moving fiber filaments, via the fiber clamping mechanism 20, have reached the right side of the winding drum 303 as shown in the cleaning mechanism 10. At this moment, cylinder III 301 extends its piston rod to push the clamping rotating block 302, pressing the fiber filaments against the outer wall of the winding drum 303. Motor VI 309 rotates, driving gear set 310 to rotate, which in turn drives the winding drum 303 to rotate. After the fiber filaments have been wound and pressed against the outer wall of the winding drum 303, cylinder III 301 retracts its piston rod. Figure 11 As shown, at this moment, the rotation of motor V304 drives the linkage transmission group III305 to rotate. The rotation of linkage transmission group III305 will drive the sliding column II306 to move up and down. Therefore, the sliding column II306 will slide along the hole of the base 201. The sliding of the sliding column II306 will drive the sliding plate II311 to slide along the sliding column III307. The sliding of the sliding plate II311 will compress the spring III308. The sliding of the sliding plate II311 will drive the winding drum 303 to slide. So, while the winding drum 303 is rotating, it also makes a reciprocating motion of moving closer to and away from the base 201, so that the fiber filaments are evenly wound on the outer wall of the winding drum 303, realizing the automation of fiber filament winding conveniently and quickly.

Claims

1. A device for producing glass fiber from waste glass, characterized in that: The system includes a cleaning mechanism (10), a fiber clamping mechanism (20), a fiber winding mechanism (30), and a discharge hole. The cleaning mechanism (10) is divided into two parts: an upper and lower telescopic part and a rotating part. The upper and lower telescopic part includes: a motor I (101), a connecting rod transmission group I (102), a sliding block I (103), a fixed block I (104), a cylinder I (105), and a spring I (107). The motor I (101) is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed block I (104), and the motor shaft of the motor I (101) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod transmission group I (102). The linkage transmission group I (102) is rotatably connected to the sliding block I (103). The sliding protrusion of the sliding block I (103) is slidably connected to the sliding groove of the fixed block I (104). One end of the spring I (107) is fixedly installed under the sliding block I (103), and the other end of the spring I (107) is fixedly installed on the fixed block I (104). The fiber clamping mechanism (20) is divided into three parts: a vertical movement part, a clamping part, and a feeding assembly (215). The vertical movement part includes: a base (201), a motor III (202), and a linkage transmission group II (203). 3) Sliding column I (204), spring II (205), sliding plate I (206), electric heating furnace, cooling air outlet; the base (201) is fixedly installed on the ground, the fixing block I (104) is fixedly connected to the piston rod of cylinder I (105), cylinder I (105) is fixedly installed on the side of the base (201), the protrusion of the fixing block I (104) is slidably connected to the sliding groove of the base (201), motor III (202) is fixedly installed on the side of the base (201), the motor shaft of motor III (202) is connected to the connecting rod transmission group II (203) The connecting rod transmission group II (203) is rotatably connected to the sliding plate I (206). The upper end of the sliding column I (204) is fixedly connected to the base (201). The lower end of the sliding column I (204) is fixedly installed on the ground. The sliding column I (204) is slidably connected to the sliding plate I (206). One end of the spring II (205) is fixedly installed under the sliding plate I (206). The other end of the spring II (205) is fixedly installed on the sliding column I (204). The electric heating furnace is fixedly installed on the base (201). The cooling nozzle is fixedly installed on the base (201).

2. The equipment for producing glass fiber from waste glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating part includes: a telescopic rotating brush (106), a motor II (108), and a belt conveyor group (109); the telescopic rotating brush (106) is rotatably connected to the sliding block I (103), the motor II (108) is fixedly installed on the sliding block I (103), the motor shaft of the motor II (108) is rotatably connected to the belt conveyor group (109), and the belt conveyor group (109) covers the pulley of the telescopic rotating brush (106).

3. The equipment for producing glass fiber from waste glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping part includes: motor IV (207), lead screw (208), sliding block II (209), push rod I (210), push rod II (211), fixing block II (212), clamp (213), and cylinder II (214); motor IV (207) is fixedly installed on the side of fixing block II (212), the motor shaft of motor IV (207) is fixedly installed with lead screw (208), lead screw (208) is threadedly connected with sliding block II (209), and sliding block II (209) is connected with fixing block II (214). 2) Sliding connection, sliding block II (209) is rotatably connected to push rod I (210), push rod I (210) is rotatably connected to push rod II (211), push rod II (211) is rotatably connected to fixed block II (212), fixed block II (212) is slidably connected to sliding plate I (206), clamp (213) is rotatably connected to push rod I (210), cylinder II (214) is fixedly installed on sliding plate I (206), and the piston rod of cylinder II (214) is fixedly connected to fixed block II (212).

4. The equipment for producing glass fiber from waste glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (215) is fixedly installed on the ground and is fixedly connected to the base (201).

5. The equipment for producing glass fiber from waste glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aforementioned fiber winding mechanism (30) comprises three parts: a clamping part, a winding part, and a telescopic part.

6. The equipment for producing glass fiber from waste glass according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping part includes: cylinder III (301), clamping rotating block (302), and sliding plate II (311); the cylinder III (301) is fixedly installed on the sliding plate II (311), and the piston rod of the cylinder III (301) is fixedly connected to the clamping rotating block (302).

7. The equipment for producing glass fiber from waste glass according to claim 5, characterized in that: The winding part includes: a winding barrel (303), a motor VI (309), and a gear set (310); the winding barrel (303) is rotatably connected to the sliding plate II (311), the clamping rotating block (302) is rotatably connected to the winding barrel (303), the winding barrel (303) is movably connected to the protruding shaft of the base (201), the motor VI (309) is fixedly installed under the sliding plate II (311), the motor shaft of the motor VI (309) is fixedly connected to the gear set (310), the gear set (310) meshes with the winding barrel (303), and the gear set (310) is rotatably connected to the sliding plate II (311).

8. The equipment for producing glass fiber from waste glass according to claim 5, characterized in that: The telescopic part includes: motor V (304), linkage transmission group III (305), sliding column II (306), sliding column III (307), and spring III (308); motor V (304) is fixedly installed on the base (201), the motor shaft of motor V (304) is fixedly connected to linkage transmission group III (305), linkage transmission group III (305) is slidably connected to the sliding groove of sliding column II (306), sliding column II (306) is fixedly connected to sliding plate II (311), sliding column II (306) is slidably connected to the base (201), sliding column III (307) is slidably connected to sliding plate II (311), sliding column III (307) is slidably connected to the base (201), one end of spring III (308) is fixedly connected to sliding plate II (311), and the other end of spring III (308) is fixedly connected to the base (201).

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