Electric control cabinet with high safety performance

By introducing structures such as slides, brackets, damping shock absorbers, and springs into the electrical control cabinet to absorb external impacts, and combining them with a motor drive system to achieve automatic door control, electrostatic emitters and blowers for heat dissipation, activated carbon filtration and 4G communication modules for remote monitoring, the problems of easy damage and theft of electrical control cabinets are solved, and a highly secure and intelligent electrical control cabinet is achieved.

CN121790940APending Publication Date: 2026-04-03张明明
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-22
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electrical control cabinets lack protective mechanisms, are easily damaged by external impacts, and have poor anti-theft performance, posing a huge security risk.

Method used

The system employs a structure consisting of a slide, bracket, damping shock absorber, spring, and protective sleeve to absorb external impacts. Combined with a motor and transmission system, it enables the automatic opening and closing of the door. It is equipped with an electrostatic emitter and a blower for heat dissipation, uses an activated carbon filter layer to filter the air, is equipped with a 4G communication module for remote monitoring and positioning, and has sensors and a fingerprint camera installed to improve security and intelligence.

Benefits of technology

It effectively counteracts external impacts, prevents cabinet damage, improves anti-theft performance, enables intelligent remote monitoring and automatic heat dissipation, enhances nighttime safety, and improves overall security performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN121790940A_ABST
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Abstract

The invention discloses an electric control cabinet with high safety performance, which comprises a cabinet body, sliding seats are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the top of the cabinet body, a support is arranged on the inner surface of each sliding seat, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top of each support, and a plurality of damping shock absorbers and springs which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the top of each supporting plate. The sliding seat, the support, the damping shock absorber, the spring, the protective sleeve and the supporting plate are arranged, when external force impacts the top of the cabinet body, the impact force can be counteracted under the cooperation of the damping shock absorber and the spring, and when the external force impacts the side face of the cabinet body, the protective sleeve can make contact with the carbon fluorine rubber plate under the cooperation of the sliding seat, the support, the sliding groove and the sliding block, and the protective sleeve is prevented from falling off. And a motor and a rotating rod are arranged, when the camera verifies that the impact force is correct or the fingerprint sensor recognizes that the impact force is correct, the motor is automatically started, the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate through a single-face tooth synchronous belt while the rotating rod rotates, and therefore the purpose of automatically opening and closing the movable door is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electric control cabinets, and specifically to an electric control cabinet with high safety performance. Background Art

[0002] An electric control cabinet assembles switchgear, measuring instruments, protective electrical appliances, and auxiliary equipment in a closed or semi-closed metal cabinet or on a screen according to electrical wiring requirements. Its layout should meet the requirements for the normal operation of the power system, be convenient for maintenance, and not endanger the safety of personnel and surrounding equipment. However, due to the lack of a protection mechanism in the existing control cabinets, they are prone to external force collisions during use, resulting in damage, and their anti-theft performance is poor, making them easily opened by non-staff, thus posing a huge potential safety hazard. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an electric control cabinet with high safety performance to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An electric control cabinet with high safety performance, including a cabinet body. Both the left and right ends of the top of the cabinet body are fixedly connected with sliding seats. A bracket is arranged on the inner surface of the sliding seat. The top of the bracket is fixedly connected with a support plate. The top of the support plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of equally spaced damping shock absorbers and springs, and the tops of the damping shock absorbers and springs are fixedly connected with a protective sleeve. The right end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the cabinet body is fixedly connected with a blower, and the left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the cabinet body and located on the left side of the blower is fixedly connected with an electrostatic emitter. Both the left and right ends of the top of the cabinet body are fixedly connected with motors. Both the left and right ends of the front of the cabinet body are movably connected with movable doors through hinges. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the top of the movable door, and the output shaft of the motor is传动连接 with the rotating rod through a single-sided tooth synchronous belt.

[0005] Preferably, both the front and rear ends of the outer surface of the bracket are fixedly connected with sliders, and both the front and rear sides of the outer surface of the sliding seat are provided with chutes. The sliders are slidably connected to the inner cavities of the chutes.

[0006] Preferably, support legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the cabinet body. Carbon fluoride rubber plates are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the outer surface of the cabinet body. An air inlet is fixedly connected to the lower end of the left side of the cabinet body. The protective sleeve is of a "冂" - shaped structure, and the damping shock absorber is located inside the spring.

[0007] Preferably, a partition is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner cavity of the cabinet body. The left end of the bottom of the partition and the left end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the cabinet body are fixedly connected with clamping seats. An activated carbon filter layer is clamped on the inner surface of the clamping seats, and the output end of the blower is connected to the right end of the inner surface of the partition through a pipeline.

[0008] Preferably, a 4G communication module is fixedly connected to the right side of the cabinet's internal cavity. The 4G communication module includes a 4G gateway and a remote mobile terminal, and the remote mobile terminal is a smartphone that is connected to a 4G network.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the cabinet has multiple equidistant air outlets at the middle, and a HEPA filter is fixedly connected to the top of the cabinet cavity at the corresponding position of the air outlets. A verticality sensor is fixedly connected to the left end of the top of the cabinet cavity.

[0010] Preferably, a locator is fixedly connected to the top of the cabinet cavity and to the rear end of the verticality sensor, a temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the right end of the top of the cabinet cavity, and a vibration sensor is fixedly connected to the top of the cabinet cavity and to the rear end of the temperature sensor.

[0011] Preferably, multiple equidistant indicator lights are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the left and right sides of the protective cover and the upper end of the front of the movable door. A camera is fixedly connected to the upper end of the front of the movable door on the left side, and a display screen and a fingerprint sensor are fixedly connected to the front of the movable door on the right side, with the display screen located above the fingerprint sensor.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. This invention includes a sliding block, a bracket, a damping shock absorber, a spring, a protective sleeve, and a support plate. When an external force impacts the top of the cabinet, the damping shock absorber and spring work together to offset the impact force. When an external force impacts the side of the cabinet, the protective sleeve, in conjunction with the sliding block, bracket, slide groove, and slider, can contact the fluorocarbon rubber plate to offset the impact force. A motor and a rotating rod are also included. When the camera verification or fingerprint sensor recognition is successful, the motor is automatically activated. As the rotating rod rotates, the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate via a single-sided toothed synchronous belt, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically opening and closing the movable door.

[0013] 2. This invention incorporates an electrostatic emitter, a blower, and a temperature sensor. The temperature sensor detects the internal temperature of the cabinet and automatically activates the electrostatic emitter and blower when the temperature exceeds a preset maximum value. This automatically dissipates heat from the cabinet while preventing damage to internal electronic components from static electricity. An activated carbon filter layer filters the air entering through the air inlet, preventing dust from entering the cabinet. A 4G communication module transmits information detected by the verticality sensor, positioner, vibration sensor, and temperature sensor to the smartphones of relevant personnel. Simultaneously, people can also remotely communicate via their smartphones. This device is controlled by a program, which effectively improves its intelligence and brings great convenience to users. It is equipped with a verticality sensor to detect the verticality of the cabinet, preventing tipping; a vibration sensor to detect impact forces, preventing impacts; a locator to position the cabinet, improving its anti-theft performance; indicator lights for warning, enhancing safety at night or in low light; and a display screen to show information detected by the verticality sensor, locator, vibration sensor, and temperature sensor. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention from a first-view perspective. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention from a second perspective. Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention from a third-view perspective; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention from a fourth perspective. Figure 5 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the protective sleeve of the present invention in cross-section.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Cabinet; 2. Motor; 3. Rotary rod; 4. Slide rail; 5. Camera; 6. Fluorocarbon rubber sheet; 7. Air inlet; 8. Activated carbon filter layer; 9. 4G communication module; 10. Card slot; 11. Movable door; 12. Slider; 13. Air outlet; 14. Indicator light; 15. Support plate; 16. Protective cover; 17. Display screen; 18. Fingerprint sensor; 19. HEPA filter; 20. Verticality sensor; 21. Positioner; 22. Electrostatic emitter; 23. Support leg; 24. Blower; 25. Vibration sensor; 26. Temperature sensor; 27. Slide seat; 28. Bracket; 29. ​​Damping shock absorber; 30. Spring; 31. Partition. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0018] The components in this application, including cabinet 1, motor 2, rotating rod 3, slide rail 4, camera 5, fluorocarbon rubber sheet 6, air inlet 7, activated carbon filter layer 8, 4G communication module 9, card slot 10, movable door 11, slider 12, air outlet 13, indicator light 14, support plate 15, protective cover 16, display screen 17, fingerprint sensor 18, HEPA filter 19, verticality sensor 20, positioner 21, electrostatic emitter 22, support leg 23, blower 24, vibration sensor 25, temperature sensor 26, slide 27, bracket 28, damping shock absorber 29, spring 30, and partition 31, are all general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art. Their structure and principle can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

[0019] Please see Figures 1-5, An electric control cabinet with high safety performance, including a cabinet body 1. Both left and right ends of the top of the cabinet body 1 are fixedly connected with sliding seats 27. A bracket 28 is arranged on the inner surface of the sliding seat 27. The top of the bracket 28 is fixedly connected with a support plate 15. The top of the support plate 15 is fixedly connected with a plurality of equally spaced damping shock absorbers 29 and springs 30. The tops of the damping shock absorbers 29 and springs 30 are fixedly connected with a protective sleeve 16. When an external force impacts on the top of the cabinet body 1, the impact force can be offset under the cooperation of the damping shock absorbers 29 and springs 30. When an external force impacts on the side of the cabinet body 1, the protective sleeve 16 can contact the fluorocarbon rubber plate 6 under the cooperation of the sliding seat 27, the bracket 28, the chute 4 and the slider 12, thereby offsetting the impact force. The right end of the bottom inside the cabinet body 1 is fixedly connected with a blower 24. The bottom inside the cabinet body 1 and on the left side of the blower 24 is fixedly connected with an electrostatic emitter 22. Both left and right ends of the top of the cabinet body 1 are fixedly connected with motors 2. Both left and right ends of the front of the cabinet body 1 are movably connected with movable doors 11 through hinges. The top of the movable door 11 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 3. The output shaft of the motor 2 is传动连接 with the rotating rod 3 through a single-sided tooth synchronous belt. When the camera 5 verifies correctly or the fingerprint sensor 18 identifies correctly, the motor 2 is automatically turned on. When the motor 2 rotates, it will带动 the rotating rod 3 to rotate through the single-sided tooth synchronous belt, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically opening and closing the movable door 11.

[0020] Both front and rear ends of the outer surface of the bracket 28 are fixedly connected with sliders 12. Both front and rear sides of the outer surface of the sliding seat 27 are provided with chutes 4. The sliders 12 are slidably connected to the inner cavity of the chutes 4.

[0021] Support legs 23 are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom of the cabinet body 1. Fluorocarbon rubber plates 6 are fixedly connected to both left and right sides of the outer surface of the cabinet body 1. The lower end of the left side of the cabinet body 1 is fixedly connected with an air inlet 7. The protective sleeve 16 is of a "冂" - shaped structure, and the damping shock absorber 29 is located inside the spring 30.

[0022] A partition 3 is fixedly connected to the lower end inside the cabinet body 1. A clamping seat 10 is fixedly connected to the left end of the bottom of the partition 31 and the left end of the bottom inside the cabinet body 1. An activated carbon filter layer 8 is clamped to the inner surface of the clamping seat 10, which can filter the air entering from the air inlet 7, thereby avoiding dust from entering the inside of the cabinet body 1. The output end of the blower 24 is communicated with the right end of the inner surface of the partition 31 through a pipeline.

[0023] It should be noted that there is an unclear expression "传动连接" in the original Chinese text. It is tentatively translated as "传动连接", but it may need to be adjusted according to the actual mechanical connection situation.A 4G communication module 9 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the cabinet 1. It can send the information detected by the verticality sensor 20, the positioner 21, the vibration sensor 25 and the temperature sensor 26 to the smartphones of relevant personnel. At the same time, people can also remotely control this device through their smartphones, thereby effectively improving the intelligence level of this device and bringing great convenience to people's use. The 4G communication module 9 includes a 4G gateway and a remote mobile terminal, and the remote mobile terminal is a smartphone that is connected to the 4G network.

[0024] Multiple equidistant air outlets 13 are provided at the middle of the top of the cabinet 1. A HEPA filter 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the cabinet 1 and at the corresponding position of the air outlet 13. A verticality sensor 20 is fixedly connected to the left end of the top of the inner cavity of the cabinet 1, which can detect the verticality of the cabinet 1 and play a role in preventing tipping.

[0025] A locator 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of cabinet 1 and to the rear end of the verticality sensor 20. This locator can locate the position of cabinet 1, thereby improving its anti-theft performance. A temperature sensor 26 is fixedly connected to the right end of the top of the inner cavity of cabinet 1. The temperature sensor 26 can detect the temperature inside cabinet 1. When the temperature inside cabinet 1 exceeds its maximum preset value, the electrostatic emitter 22 and the blower 24 are automatically turned on. This not only automatically dissipates heat from cabinet 1 but also avoids damage to the electronic components inside cabinet 1 caused by static electricity. A vibration sensor 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of cabinet 1 and to the rear end of the temperature sensor 26. This sensor can detect the impact force on cabinet 1 and play a role in impact prevention and protection.

[0026] Multiple equidistant indicator lights 14 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the left and right sides of the protective cover 16 and the upper end of the front of the movable door 11, which can serve as a warning and improve the safety of the cabinet 1 when used at night or in dim light. The upper end of the front of the movable door 11 on the left side is fixedly connected to a camera 5. The front of the movable door 11 on the right side is fixedly connected to a display screen 17 and a fingerprint sensor 18, with the display screen 17 located above the fingerprint sensor 18. The display screen 17 can display the information detected by the verticality sensor 20, the locator 21, the vibration sensor 25, and the temperature sensor 26.

[0027] In use, a slide 27, a bracket 28, a damping shock absorber 29, a spring 30, a protective sleeve 16, and a support plate 15 are provided. When an external force impacts the top of the cabinet 1, the damping shock absorber 29 and the spring 30 work together to offset the impact force. When an external force impacts the side of the cabinet 1, the protective sleeve 16, in conjunction with the slide 27, the bracket 28, the slide groove 4, and the slider 12, can contact the fluorocarbon rubber plate 6, thereby offsetting the impact force. A motor 2 and a rotating rod 3 are provided. When the camera 5 verifies correctly or the fingerprint sensor 18 recognizes correctly, the motor 2 is activated. The automatic opening mechanism is achieved by the motor 2 driving the rotating rod 3 to rotate via a single-sided toothed synchronous belt, thus automatically opening and closing the movable door 11. An electrostatic emitter 22, a blower 24, and a temperature sensor 26 are included. The temperature sensor 26 detects the internal temperature of the cabinet 1 and automatically activates the electrostatic emitter 22 and blower 24 when the temperature exceeds a preset maximum value. This automatically dissipates heat from the cabinet 1 while preventing damage to the internal electronic components caused by static electricity. Activated carbon is also provided. The filter layer 8 filters the air entering from the air inlet 7, preventing dust from entering the cabinet 1. A 4G communication module 9 is installed, which transmits information detected by the verticality sensor 20, locator 21, vibration sensor 25, and temperature sensor 26 to the smartphones of relevant personnel. Simultaneously, people can remotely control the device via smartphone, effectively improving its intelligence and providing great convenience. The verticality sensor 20 detects the verticality of the cabinet 1, preventing tipping. The vibration sensor 25 detects the impact force on the cabinet 1, preventing impact. The locator 21 locates the position of the cabinet 1, improving its anti-theft performance. The indicator light 14 serves as a warning, enhancing the safety of the cabinet 1 at night or in low light conditions. The display screen 17 displays the information detected by the verticality sensor 20, locator 21, vibration sensor 25, and temperature sensor 26.

[0028] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-safety-performance electrical control cabinet, comprising a cabinet body (1), characterized in that: At both left and right ends of the top of the cabinet body (1), sliding seats (27) are fixedly connected. A bracket (28) is arranged on the inner surface of the sliding seat (27). The top of the bracket (28) is fixedly connected with a support plate (15). The top of the support plate (15) is fixedly connected with a plurality of damping shock absorbers (29) and springs (30) distributed at equal intervals. The tops of the damping shock absorbers (29) and springs (30) are fixedly connected with a protective sleeve (16). At the right end of the bottom inside the cabinet body (1), a blower (24) is fixedly connected. On the bottom inside the cabinet body (1) and on the left side of the blower (24), an electrostatic emitter (22) is fixedly connected. At both left and right ends of the top of the cabinet body (1), motors (2) are fixedly connected. At both left and right ends of the front of the cabinet body (1), movable doors (11) are movably connected through hinges. A rotating rod (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable door (11). The output shaft of the motor (2) is传动连接 with the rotating rod (3) through a single-sided tooth synchronous belt.

2. The electrical control cabinet with high safety performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: At both front and rear ends of the outer surface of the bracket (28), sliders (12) are fixedly connected. At both front and rear sides of the outer surface of the sliding seat (27), chutes (4) are opened. The sliders (12) are slidably connected in the inner cavities of the chutes (4).

3. The electrical control cabinet with high safety performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the four corners of the bottom of the cabinet body (1), support legs (23) are fixedly connected. On both left and right sides of the outer surface of the cabinet body (1), carbon fluoride rubber plates (6) are fixedly connected. At the lower end of the left side of the cabinet body (1), an air inlet (7) is fixedly connected. The protective sleeve (16) is of a "冂"-shaped structure, and the damping shock absorber (29) is located inside the spring (30).

4. The electrical control cabinet with high safety performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the lower end inside the cabinet body (1), a partition plate (31) is fixedly connected. At the left end of the bottom of the partition plate (31) and at the left end of the bottom inside the cabinet body (1), a clamping seat (10) is fixedly connected. An activated carbon filter layer (8) is clamped on the inner surface of the clamping seat (10). The output end of the blower (24) is communicated with the right end of the inner surface of the partition plate (31) through a pipeline.

5. A high-safety-performance electrical control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the right side inside the cabinet body (1), a 4G communication module (9) is fixedly connected. The 4G communication module (9) includes a 4G gateway and a remote mobile terminal, and the remote mobile terminal is a smart phone accessing the 4G network.

6. The electrical control cabinet with high safety performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the middle end of the top of the cabinet body (1), a plurality of air outlets (13) are opened at equal intervals. At the corresponding positions of the air outlets (13) on the top inside the cabinet body (1), a HEPA filter (19) is fixedly connected. At the left end of the top inside the cabinet body (1), a verticality sensor (20) is fixedly connected.

7. A high-safety-performance electrical control cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: At the rear end of the verticality sensor (20) on the top inside the cabinet body (1), a locator (21) is fixedly connected. At the right end of the top inside the cabinet body (1), a temperature sensor (26) is fixedly connected. At the rear end of the temperature sensor (26) on the top inside the cabinet body (1), a vibration sensor (25) is fixedly connected.

8. A high-safety-performance electrical control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple equally spaced indicator lights (14) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the left and right sides of the protective cover (16) and the upper end of the front of the movable door (11). The upper end of the front of the movable door (11) on the left side is fixedly connected to a camera (5). The upper end of the front of the movable door (11) on the right side is fixedly connected to a display screen (17) and a fingerprint sensor (18), and the display screen (17) is located above the fingerprint sensor (18).