Light banking machine for white ginger planting

Abstract

The invention discloses a light banking machine for white ginger planting, and relates to the technical field of white ginger planting. The device comprises a bottom plate, an adjustable soil turning mechanism is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, and an adjustable soil breaking mechanism is arranged on one side of the bottom plate; the adjustable soil turning mechanism comprises a first lifting adjusting part, a fixing frame is arranged at the bottom of the first lifting adjusting part, a rotating rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame through a bearing, and soil stirring plates distributed circumferentially are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod. The adjustable soil breaking mechanism can flexibly control the soil breaking depth, efficiently break the soil and form planting ridges, the adjustable soil turning mechanism can accurately push the broken soil to the planting ridges, uniform ridging is achieved, the ridging quality and efficiency are improved, and the requirement of white ginger planting for high-quality ridging is met; and efficient and accurate hilling operation is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of white ginger planting, in particular relates to a light soil cultivating machine for white ginger planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of white ginger planting, soil cultivating is a key link affecting the growth and yield of white ginger. The traditional white ginger planting soil cultivating method has been used for a long time, which can meet the basic soil cultivating needs to a certain extent and maintain the normal growth of white ginger.

[0003] However, with the acceleration of agricultural modernization and the continuous improvement of the requirements for white ginger yield and quality, the traditional soil cultivating method gradually cannot meet the new planting requirements. In the soil breaking link, the traditional method lacks the function of flexible adjustment of depth and efficient soil breaking. The traditional method usually uses a simple plow, which cannot accurately control the soil breaking depth according to the compactness of the soil and the planting requirements, resulting in poor soil breaking effect and affecting the formation quality of the planting ridge. In the soil turning link, the soil turning structure of the traditional device is unreasonable, which cannot effectively push the broken soil to the planting ridge, causing uneven soil cultivating, adversely affecting the growth environment of white ginger, and moreover, the traditional soil cultivating method usually does not have the function of height adjustment, which is difficult to adapt to the requirements of soil cultivating height and depth in different planting stages of white ginger.

[0004] Therefore, we provide a light soil cultivating machine for white ginger planting to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a light soil cultivating machine for white ginger planting, which solves the problems of inconvenient use or low work efficiency of the existing light soil cultivating machine for white ginger planting by the cooperation of the adjustable soil turning mechanism and the adjustable soil breaking mechanism.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present application is realized by the following technical scheme.

[0007] The utility model is a kind of white ginger planting light cultivator, including bottom plate, adjustable ploughing mechanism is arranged on the top of bottom plate, adjustable ploughing mechanism is arranged on the side of bottom plate;The adjustable ploughing mechanism includes first lifting adjusting part, the fixed frame is provided in the bottom of first lifting adjusting part, and the inner wall of fixed frame is movably connected with rotating rod by bearing, and the surface of rotating rod is fixedly connected with the ploughing board that is circumferentially distributed, one end of rotating rod is fixedly connected with worm gear, one side of fixed frame is fixedly connected with motor, and the output end of motor is fixedly connected with the worm that surface thread is opposite on both sides, and worm is engaged with worm gear;The adjustable ploughing mechanism includes second lifting adjusting part, and the bottom of second lifting adjusting part is provided with two arc-shaped soil breaking plates, and the connecting portion of two arc-shaped soil breaking plates is fixedly connected, by the arrangement of adjustable ploughing mechanism and adjustable ploughing mechanism, efficient and accurate soil cultivation is realized, adjustable ploughing mechanism can flexibly control soil breaking depth, efficiently break soil and form planting ridge, adjustable ploughing mechanism can accurately plough broken soil to planting ridge, realize uniform soil cultivation, improve soil cultivation quality and efficiency, meet the demand of white ginger planting on high-quality soil cultivation.

[0008] The utility model further provides that the first lifting adjusting part includes first support, the bottom of first support is fixedly connected with the top of bottom plate, the top of first support is fixedly connected with first electric telescopic rod on both sides, the output end of first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with second support and penetrates first support, and the bottom of second support is fixedly connected with the top of fixed frame.

[0009] The utility model further provides that the top of first support is provided with first limiting hole on both sides, the inner wall of first limiting hole is slidably connected with first limiting rod, and the bottom of first limiting rod is fixedly connected with the top of second support.

[0010] The utility model further provides that the second lifting adjusting part includes support frame, the bottom of support frame is fixedly connected with the side of the top of bottom plate, the top of support frame is fixedly connected with second electric telescopic rod, the output end of second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with connecting frame, and the bottom of connecting frame is fixedly connected with the top of arc-shaped soil breaking plate.

[0011] The utility model further provides that the top of support frame is provided with second limiting hole, the inner wall of second limiting hole is slidably connected with second limiting rod, and the bottom of second limiting rod is fixedly connected with the top of connecting frame.

[0012] The utility model further provides that the bottom of bottom plate is fixedly connected with support leg on both sides, and the bottom of support leg is movably connected with electric roller through rotating rod.

[0013] The utility model further provides that the top of bottom plate is fixedly connected with storage battery away from adjustable ploughing mechanism side, and the top of storage battery is fixedly connected with electric control box.

[0014] The bottom plate is fixedly connected with a push plate on one side of the top, the push plate is fixedly connected with a push rod on the top of one side, and the surface of the push rod is provided with anti-skid lines.

[0015] The present application has the following advantages.

[0016] 1. The adjustable soil breaking mechanism can flexibly control the soil breaking depth, efficiently break the soil and form a planting ridge, the adjustable soil turning mechanism can accurately turn the broken soil to the planting ridge, realize uniform soil covering, improve the soil covering quality and efficiency, meet the demand of white ginger planting for high-quality soil covering, and realize efficient and accurate soil covering operation through the adjustable soil turning mechanism and the adjustable soil breaking mechanism.

[0017] 2. The first lifting adjusting member drives the fixed frame and the soil turning component to lift through the first electric telescopic rod, can flexibly adjust the soil turning depth according to different planting requirements, the second lifting adjusting member drives the arc-shaped soil breaking plate to lift through the second electric telescopic rod, can accurately control the soil breaking depth, adapt to different soil conditions and planting requirements, and the electric roller is arranged to facilitate the movement of the soil covering machine and flexibly adjust the position in the planting land. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used for the embodiment description.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a first perspective view of a light soil covering machine for white ginger planting.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a second perspective view of a light soil covering machine for white ginger planting.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a perspective view of an adjustable soil breaking mechanism in a light soil covering machine for white ginger planting.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a perspective view of an adjustable soil turning mechanism in a light soil covering machine for white ginger planting.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a partial mechanism perspective view of an adjustable soil turning mechanism in a light soil covering machine for white ginger planting.

[0024] In the drawings: 1, bottom plate; 2, adjustable soil turning mechanism; 3, adjustable soil breaking mechanism; 21, first lifting adjusting part; 22, fixed frame; 23, rotating rod; 24, soil turning plate; 25, worm gear; 26, motor; 27, worm; 31, second lifting adjusting part; 32, arc-shaped soil breaking plate; 211, first support; 212, first electric telescopic rod; 213, second support; 311, support frame; 312, second electric telescopic rod; 313, connecting frame; 4, electric roller; 5, battery; 6, electric control box; 7, push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. The described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The present application is a light soil cultivating machine for white ginger planting, comprising a bottom plate 1, the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with an adjustable soil turning mechanism 2, and one side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with an adjustable soil breaking mechanism 3; the adjustable soil turning mechanism 2 comprises a first lifting adjusting part 21, the bottom of the first lifting adjusting part 21 is provided with a fixed frame 22, the inner wall of the fixed frame 22 is movably connected with a rotating rod 23 through a bearing, the surface of the rotating rod 23 is fixedly connected with soil turning plates 24 distributed in a circle, one end of the rotating rod 23 is fixedly connected with a worm gear 25, one side of the fixed frame 22 is fixedly connected with a motor 26, the output ends of the motor 26 are fixedly connected with worm gears 27 with opposite threads on the surfaces, and the worm gears 27 are engaged with the worm gear 25; the adjustable soil breaking mechanism 3 comprises a second lifting adjusting part 31, the bottom of the second lifting adjusting part 31 is provided with two arc-shaped soil breaking plates 32, and the connecting portions of the two arc-shaped soil breaking plates 32 are fixedly connected.

[0027] Specifically, through the setting of the adjustable soil turning mechanism 2 and the adjustable soil breaking mechanism 3, efficient and accurate soil cultivating work is realized, the adjustable soil breaking mechanism 3 can flexibly control the soil breaking depth, efficiently break the soil and form a planting ridge, the adjustable soil turning mechanism 2 can accurately turn the broken soil to the planting ridge, realize uniform soil cultivating, improve the soil cultivating quality and efficiency, and meet the demand of white ginger planting for high-quality soil cultivating.

[0028] The first lifting adjusting part 21 comprises a first support 211, the bottom of the first support 211 is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate 1, the top of the first support 211 is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod 212 on both sides, the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 212 penetrates through the first support 211 and is fixedly connected with a second support 213, the bottom of the second support 213 is fixedly connected with the top of the fixing frame 22, the top of the first support 211 is provided with a first limiting hole on both sides, a first limiting rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the first limiting hole, the bottom of the first limiting rod is fixedly connected with the top of the second support 213, the second lifting adjusting part 31 comprises a supporting frame 311, the bottom of the supporting frame 311 is fixedly connected with one side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the top of the supporting frame 311 is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod 312, the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 312 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 313, the bottom of the connecting frame 313 is fixedly connected with the top of the arc-shaped soil breaking plate 32, the top of the supporting frame 311 is provided with a second limiting hole, a second limiting rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the second limiting hole, the bottom of the second limiting rod is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting frame 313, the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting leg on both sides, the supporting leg is movably connected with an electric roller 4 through a rotating rod, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a battery 5 away from one side of the adjustable soil breaking mechanism 3, the top of the battery 5 is fixedly connected with an electric control box 6, one side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a push plate 7, one side of the top of the push plate 7 is fixedly connected with a push rod, and anti-skid lines are arranged on the surface of the push rod.

[0029] Specifically, the first lifting adjusting part 21 drives the fixing frame 22 and the soil turning part to lift through the first electric telescopic rod 212, the turning depth can be flexibly adjusted according to different planting requirements, the cooperation of the first limiting hole and the first limiting rod provides accurate guidance for the lifting of the second support 213 and the fixing frame 22, ensures the vertical lifting of the soil turning part, and makes the soil turning position more accurate, the second lifting adjusting part 31 drives the arc-shaped soil breaking plate 32 to lift through the second electric telescopic rod 312, the soil breaking depth can be accurately controlled, different soil conditions and planting requirements can be adapted to, the cooperation of the second limiting hole and the second limiting rod provides stable guidance for the lifting of the connecting frame 313 and the arc-shaped soil breaking plate 32, ensures the smooth soil breaking process, avoids the shaking of the arc-shaped soil breaking plate 32 during the lifting process, the setting of the electric roller 4 makes the soil cultivating machine convenient to move and can be flexibly adjusted in the planting land, the setting of the battery 5 and the electric control box 6 provides reliable power and accurate control for the soil cultivating machine, the design of the push plate 7 and the push rod facilitates the pushing of the soil cultivating machine by the operator, and the anti-skid lines increase the holding stability.

[0030] The working principle of the white ginger planting light ridger is as follows: the white ginger planting light ridger is moved by the electric rollers 4 on the bottom plate 1 bottom two sides support legs, the operator pushes the push rod on the push plate 7, the ridger can be moved to the designated position of the white ginger planting land, the electric rollers 4 are powered by the battery 5 on the top of the bottom plate 1, the second electric telescopic rod 312 is started, the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 312 drives the connecting frame 313 to move downward, the connecting frame 313 bottom is fixed with the arc-shaped soil breaking plate 32 top, so that the two arc-shaped soil breaking plates 32 move downward and insert into the soil, then the electric rollers 4 drive the ridger to move, the two arc-shaped soil breaking plates 32 break the soil and turn to the two sides in the moving process, forming a planting ridge, the first electric telescopic rod 212 is started, the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 212 drives the second support 213 to move downward, the second support 213 bottom is fixed with the fixed frame 22 top, so that the fixed frame 22 and the rotating rod 23 and the soil turning plate 24 move downward and contact the soil, the motor 26 is started, the two output ends of the motor 26 worm 27 rotates, because the worm 27 is engaged with the worm gear 25, and the worm gear 25 is fixed with one end of the rotating rod 23, the rotating rod 23 drives the circumferentially distributed soil turning plate 24 to rotate, the soil turning plate 24 turns the broken soil after being turned by the arc-shaped soil breaking plate 32 to the planting ridge, and efficient ridging is realized.

[0031] The above disclosed preferred embodiments of the present application are only used to help explain the present application, the preferred embodiments do not describe all the details, and the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments described, the description selects and specifically describes these embodiments, in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present application, so that the person skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present application.

Claims

1. A lightweight hilling machine for planting white ginger, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: An adjustable soil turning mechanism (2) is provided on the top of the base plate (1), and an adjustable soil breaking mechanism (3) is provided on one side of the base plate (1). The adjustable soil turning mechanism (2) includes a first lifting adjustment component (21), a fixed frame (22) is provided at the bottom of the first lifting adjustment component (21), a rotating rod (23) is movably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (22) through a bearing, a soil-pulling plate (24) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (23) in a circular pattern, a worm gear (25) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (23), a motor (26) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame (22), and worms (27) with opposite surface threads are fixedly connected to the output ends of the motor (26) on both sides, and the worms (27) mesh with the worm gear (25); The adjustable soil breaking mechanism (3) includes a second lifting adjustment component (31), and two arc-shaped soil breaking plates (32) are provided at the bottom of the second lifting adjustment component (31), and the two arc-shaped soil breaking plates (32) are fixedly connected at the connection point.

2. The lightweight hilling machine for planting white ginger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first lifting adjustment component (21) includes a first bracket (211), the bottom of the first bracket (211) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), and a first electric telescopic rod (212) is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the first bracket (211). The output end of the first electric telescopic rod (212) passes through the first bracket (211) and is fixedly connected to a second bracket (213). The bottom of the second bracket (213) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (22).

3. The lightweight hilling machine for planting white ginger according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first bracket (211) has a first limiting hole on both sides of the top. The first limiting hole is slidably connected to a first limiting rod. The bottom of the first limiting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the second bracket (213).

4. The lightweight hilling machine for planting white ginger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second lifting adjustment component (31) includes a support frame (311), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base plate (1), and a second electric telescopic rod (312) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (311). A connecting frame (313) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric telescopic rod (312), and the bottom of the connecting frame (313) is fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped soil-breaking plate (32).

5. A lightweight hilling machine for planting white ginger according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support frame (311) has a second limiting hole at the top, and a second limiting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second limiting hole. The bottom of the second limiting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame (313).

6. The lightweight hilling machine for planting white ginger according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom of the base plate (1) are fixedly connected to support legs, and the bottom of the support legs are movably connected to electric rollers (4) via rotating rods.

7. A lightweight hilling machine for planting white ginger according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1) on the side away from the adjustable soil breaking mechanism (3), and an electrical control box (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the battery (5).

8. A lightweight hilling machine for planting white ginger according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push plate (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base plate (1), and a push rod is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the push plate (7). The surface of the push rod is provided with anti-slip texture.

Images