Efficient plant extract mixing device for livestock and poultry antibiotic-replacing preparation
By using a pressure-boosting control structure and a vacuum pump-controlled connecting ring in the mixing device, the problems of uneven mixing and low efficiency of plant extracts were solved, achieving efficient and uniform mixing of plant extracts.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing mixing devices suffer from uneven mixing and low efficiency when mixing different types of plant extracts, especially due to the long dispersion time caused by the plant extracts entering from the same inlet.
The system employs a pressure-boosting control structure, using a vacuum pump to control the negative and pressurized states of the connecting ring frame. This allows plant extracts to be simultaneously loaded into and dispersed within the connecting ring frame, achieving efficient mixing through a drive assembly and a switching control assembly.
It achieves efficient mixing of various plant extracts, ensuring uniform mixing and shortening mixing time, thereby improving production efficiency.
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Figure CN121819645A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of alternative antibiotic preparation production, and particularly relates to a high-efficiency plant extract mixing device for livestock and poultry alternative antibiotic preparation. BACKGROUND
[0002] Alternative antibiotic products are mainly used to replace antibiotics to reduce the risk of bacterial drug resistance, and mainly include microecological preparations, enzyme preparations, acidifying agents, antibacterial peptides, plant extracts and vaccines, etc. Chinese herbal medicine has a positive effect on preventing animal diseases, promoting animal growth, improving growth performance and body immunity, and is an effective alternative antibiotic product for developing green agriculture, ensuring food safety and improving production efficiency.
[0003] In the production process of alternative antibiotic preparations, physical and chemical extraction and separation processes are required to obtain and concentrate one or more effective components in plants in a targeted manner without changing the structure of the effective components, thereby obtaining plant extracts from Chinese herbal medicine. The plant extracts are mixed uniformly through mixing and concentration, and alternative antibiotic preparations are produced. In the existing mixing device, different types of plant extracts enter the device from the same pouring port in sequence. Due to the concentrated pouring of plant extracts, it is necessary to disperse and mix in the device to ensure uniformity, and the whole process is time-consuming and low in efficiency. A high-efficiency plant extract concentration system (publication number CN217526390U) can also reflect the above problems to a certain extent. Therefore, how to provide a high-efficiency plant extract mixing device for livestock and poultry alternative antibiotic preparation is a problem that needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. SUMMARY
[0004] One object of the present application is to provide a high-efficiency plant extract mixing device for livestock and poultry alternative antibiotic preparation to solve the problem that the mixing device mixes different types of plant extracts from the same pouring port in sequence, which is limited by the concentrated pouring of plant extracts, and needs to be dispersed and mixed in the device to ensure uniformity, and the whole process is time-consuming and low in efficiency.
[0005] According to the plant extract high-efficiency mixing device for livestock and poultry alternative preparation, the mixing device tank body is provided with the device tank cover, the inside of the device tank cover is provided with the pressure increasing and decreasing control structure penetrating into the inside of the mixing device tank body from the top, the outside of the top of the mixing device tank body is provided with a plurality of extract storage structures extending into the inside of the mixing device tank body from the device tank cover, the top of the device tank cover is assembled with the driving assembly, the rotating shaft at the bottom of the driving assembly penetrates through the inside of the device tank cover and is assembled with the mixing assembly; The pressure increasing and decreasing control structure comprises a communication ring frame, a transverse frame is welded to the inside of the communication ring frame, a vertical cylinder is integrally formed at one end of the transverse frame, a bearing cylinder frame is buckled at the top of the vertical cylinder, the bearing cylinder frame is welded to the inside of the device tank cover and extends to the top of the device tank cover, a vacuum pump is assembled to the top of the bearing cylinder frame, and a switching control assembly is arranged on the inside of the bearing cylinder frame. A plurality of discharge pipe heads are equidistantly arranged around the center of the communication ring frame, a second one-way valve is threadedly connected to the inside of one end of the discharge pipe head away from the communication ring frame, and a spraying pipe is threadedly connected to one end of the second one-way valve. The pressure increasing and decreasing control structure is switched by the switching control assembly to make the inside of the communication ring frame in a negative pressure state, the plant extracts in the plurality of extract storage structures are sucked into the inside of the communication ring frame, the inside of the communication ring frame is switched to a pressure state, the plant extracts in the plurality of extract storage structures are pressed into the inside of the mixing device tank body through the discharge pipe head, the second one-way valve and the spraying pipe, and the mixing assembly is controlled by the driving assembly to mix.
[0006] Preferably, the plurality of extract storage structures each comprise an extract storage tank, a sealing film is fixedly arranged on the inside of the top of the extract storage tank, a storage tank sealing seat is movably arranged on the inside of the bottom of the extract storage tank, a docking cover is sleeved on the outside of the top of the extract storage tank, a first one-way valve is threadedly connected to the top of the docking cover, and a feeding pipe is threadedly connected to the top of the first one-way valve; a plurality of vertical branch pipes are welded to the top of the communication ring frame; one end of the feeding pipe is welded to the device tank cover and assembled to the top of the vertical branch pipe.
[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the extract storage tank is provided with a tray, the outer side of the bottom of the tray is interference-fitted with a bearing, the outer part of the bearing is interference-fitted with an adjusting seat, the bottom of the adjusting seat is provided with a threaded rod, the bottom of the threaded rod is assembledly connected with a control handle; the bottom of each of a plurality of the extract storage tanks is provided with a supporting plate rack, the outer side of the top of each of a plurality of the extract storage tanks is provided with a limiting plate rack; the end of the supporting plate rack and the limiting plate rack facing the mixing device tank body is weldedly fixed with the outer wall of the mixing device tank body, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected in the inner part of the supporting plate rack.
[0008] Preferably, the inner side of the docking cover is provided with an unsealing piece, the bottom of the unsealing piece is provided with a gasket, the unsealing piece comprises a seat ring, the inner side of the bottom of the seat ring is integrally formed with an unsealing circular table pipe, and the inner part of the end of the unsealing circular table pipe away from the seat ring is provided with a truncated notch; the gasket is sleeved on the outer part of the unsealing circular table pipe, and the top surface of the gasket is attached to the bottom surface of the seat ring, and the bottom surface of the gasket is attached to the top end of the extract storage tank.
[0009] Preferably, the inner part of the tray is provided with a plurality of air permeable holes around the center of the tray, the plurality of air permeable holes are located on the outer side of the top of the adjusting seat, and the space between the inner side of the extract storage tank, the bottom of the storage tank sealing seat and the outside is communicated.
[0010] Preferably, the switching control assembly on the inner side of the bearing cylinder rack comprises a cylinder rack seat block, the inner part of the cylinder rack seat block is provided with a receiving groove, the top of the cylinder rack seat block is assembledly connected with a suction pipe and a discharge pipe, the top of the cylinder rack seat block is weldedly connected with an exhaust pipe, the bottom of the exhaust pipe penetrates through the inner part of the cylinder rack seat block, and the inner side of the receiving groove is sleeved with a switching pipe piece; the bottom end of the suction pipe and the discharge pipe extends into the inner part of the receiving groove, one end of the suction pipe and the discharge pipe is respectively connected with the air inlet and the air outlet of the vacuum pump, and the end of the switching pipe piece away from the bottom of the exhaust pipe is connected with the bottom of the suction pipe or the discharge pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the end of the exhaust pipe is weldedly connected with a transmission shaft sleeve, the bottom of the transmission shaft sleeve is provided with a switching shaft head, the top of the switching shaft head is integrally formed with a limiting slide strip, and the bottom of the switching shaft head is assembledly connected with a rotary air cylinder; the bottom of the transmission shaft sleeve is coaxially provided with the exhaust pipe, the rotary air cylinder is assembledly connected with the bottom of the cylinder rack seat block, the switching shaft head is rotatably connected in the inner part of the cylinder rack seat block, and the top of the limiting slide strip is inserted into the inner part of the transmission shaft sleeve.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the transmission shaft sleeve is provided with a pad, and the center of the top of the pad is processed with a guide notch; the transmission shaft sleeve is movably connected in the inner part of the guide notch, and when the transmission shaft sleeve rotates, the two ends of the pad are lifted up and slidably connected on the outer part of the limiting slide strip.
[0013] Preferably, a receiving groove is arranged at the top inner wall of the receiving groove, and a receiving ring groove is arranged inside the cylinder seat block, the switching pipe is integrally formed with a limiting disc at the middle part of the one end of the exhaust pipe, and the spring is sleeved outside the one end of the exhaust pipe; the spring is supported between the top inner wall of the receiving ring groove and the top surface of the limiting disc.
[0014] Preferably, a limiting arc frame is welded at the top inner wall of the receiving groove, the switching pipe is movably connected inside the limiting arc frame away from the one end of the exhaust pipe, and the parts of the air suction pipe and the air exhaust pipe inserted into the receiving groove are located at the inner sides of the two ends of the limiting arc frame.
[0015] The present application has the following beneficial effects: The present application has the following beneficial effects: When the rotating cylinder controls the rotation of the adapter shaft head inside the cylinder seat block, the transmission shaft sleeve moves from the top of one end of the cushion table to the top of the other end, and the switching pipe switches from the state of being opposite to the air suction pipe bottom to the state of being opposite to the air exhaust pipe bottom, which facilitates the back and forth switching of the inside of the communication ring frame between the negative pressure state and the pressure state by the switching control assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate the present application and explain the principles of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation of the present application. In the drawings: Figure 1 The whole structure of the plant extract efficient mixing device for livestock and poultry alternative antibiotic preparation is shown in the figure; Figure 2 The internal structure of the plant extract efficient mixing device for livestock and poultry alternative antibiotic preparation is shown in the figure; Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the extract storage structure of a high-efficiency mixing device for plant extracts used in livestock and poultry antibiotic alternatives proposed in this invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the position and structure of the opening component and the extract storage tank of a high-efficiency mixing device for plant extracts used in livestock and poultry antibiotic alternatives proposed in this invention. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the extract storage tank of a high-efficiency mixing device for plant extracts used in livestock and poultry antibiotic alternatives proposed in this invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a high-efficiency mixing device for plant extracts used in livestock and poultry antibiotic alternatives, proposed in this invention, with the tray and adjusting seat disconnected. Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the pressure increase / depression control structure of the high-efficiency mixing device for plant extracts used in livestock and poultry antibiotic alternatives proposed in this invention. Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the connecting ring frame of a high-efficiency mixing device for plant extracts used in livestock and poultry antibiotic alternatives proposed in this invention. Figure 9 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the pressure increase and decrease control structure of a high-efficiency mixing device for plant extracts used in livestock and poultry antibiotic alternatives proposed in this invention; Figure 10 This invention provides a high-efficiency mixing device for plant extracts used in livestock and poultry antibiotic alternatives. Figure 9 Enlarged diagram of section A in the middle; Figure 11 This is the second schematic diagram of the structure of a high-efficiency mixing device for plant extracts used in animal and poultry antibiotic alternatives proposed in this invention; Figure 12 This invention provides a high-efficiency mixing device for plant extracts used in livestock and poultry antibiotic alternatives. Figure 11 Enlarged diagram of section B; Figure 13 This is a cross-sectional view of the transmission shaft sleeve of a high-efficiency mixing device for plant extracts used in livestock and poultry antibiotic alternatives proposed in this invention.
[0017] In the picture: 1. Mixing device tank; 2. Extract storage structure; 201. Extract storage tank; 202. Connecting cover; 203. First one-way valve; 204. Feed pipe; 205. Tray; 206. Opening component; 2061. Sealing ring; 2062. Opening frustum tube; 207. Washer; 208. Sealing film; 209. Storage tank sealing seat; 210. Bearing; 211. Adjusting seat; 212. Threaded rod; 213. Control handle; 3. Limiting plate frame; 4. Supporting plate frame; 5. Device tank cover; 6. Drive assembly; 7. Pressure boosting and depressurization control structure; 701. Vacuum pump; 702. Bearing cylinder frame; 703. Connecting ring frame; 704. Discharge pipe head; 705. Second one-way valve; 706. Spray pipe; 707. Vertical cylinder; 708. Horizontal frame; 709. Vertical branch pipe; 710. Suction pipe; 711. Vent pipe; 712. Exhaust pipe; 713. Spring; 714. Limiting plate; 715. Adapter shaft head; 716. Rotary cylinder; 717. Switching fitting; 718. Limiting arc frame; 719. Cylinder frame seat block; 720. Pad; 721. Limiting slide bar; 722. Transmission shaft sleeve; 8. Ventilation holes; 9. Mixing components; 10. Cut-off slot; 11. Guide slot; 12. Guide platform; 13. Storage ring groove; 14. Storage slot. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, illustrating only the basic structure of the invention, and therefore only show the components relevant to the invention.
[0019] Example 1: The technical solution in this application embodiment addresses the problem that, when mixing various plant extracts in the above-mentioned mixing device, different types of plant extracts enter the device sequentially from the same inlet. Due to the centralized infusion method of plant extracts, they need to be dispersed and mixed inside the device to ensure uniformity, resulting in a long process time and low efficiency. The overall approach is as follows: To address the problems existing in the prior art, this invention provides a schematic diagram of a high-efficiency mixing device for plant extracts used in livestock and poultry antibiotic alternatives. (Refer to...) Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the device includes a mixing tank 1, a device lid 5 is assembled and connected to the top of the mixing tank 1, a pressure control structure 7 is provided inside the device lid 5, which extends from the top to the inside of the mixing tank 1, a plurality of extract storage structures 2 are provided on the outside of the top of the mixing tank 1, which extend from the device lid 5 into the inside of the mixing tank 1, a drive assembly 6 is assembled and connected to the top of the device lid 5, and the rotating shaft at the bottom of the drive assembly 6 passes through the inside of the device lid 5 and is assembled and connected to the mixing assembly 9. The pressure increase / depression control structure 7 includes a connecting ring frame 703, a transverse frame 708 welded to the inner side of the connecting ring frame 703, a vertical cylinder 707 integrally formed at one end of the transverse frame 708, a bearing cylinder frame 702 fastened to the top of the vertical cylinder 707, the bearing cylinder frame 702 welded to the inside of the device tank cover 5 and extending to the top of the device tank cover 5, a vacuum pump 701 assembled to the top of the bearing cylinder frame 702, and a switching control component provided on the inner side of the bearing cylinder frame 702; The bottom of the connecting ring frame 703 is welded with multiple equally spaced discharge pipe heads 704 surrounding its center. The end of the discharge pipe head 704 away from the connecting ring frame 703 is internally threaded with a second one-way valve 705. One end of the second one-way valve 705 is threadedly connected with a spray pipe 706. The top of the connecting ring frame 703 is welded with multiple vertical branch pipes 709 surrounding its center. Multiple extract storage structures 2 each include an extract storage tank 201. A sealing membrane 208 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the top of the extract storage tank 201. A storage tank sealing seat 209 is movably installed on the inner side of the bottom of the extract storage tank 201. A mating buckle cover 202 is sleeved on the outer side of the top of the extract storage tank 201. A first one-way valve 203 is threadedly connected to the top of the mating buckle cover 202. A feed pipe 204 is threadedly connected to the top of the first one-way valve 203. One end of the feed pipe 204 is welded to the device tank cover 5 and passes through its interior to be assembled at the top of the vertical branch pipe 709. When the pressure increase and decrease control structure 7 switches the control components to make the interior of the connecting ring frame 703 under negative pressure, the plant extracts inside the multiple extract storage tanks 201 can be sucked into the interior of the connecting ring frame 703 through the docking cover 202, feed pipe 204 and vertical branch pipe 709, so as to achieve the effect of simultaneously loading different plant extracts into the interior of the connecting ring frame 703. Meanwhile, when the pressure control structure 7 switches the internal of the connecting ring frame 703 to a pressurized state through the switching control component, the plant extracts concentrated inside the multiple extract storage structures 2 can be pressed into the discharge head 704 and the second one-way valve 705, and then pressed into the mixing device tank 1 through the spray pipe 706. The mixing component 9 is controlled by the drive component 6 to mix, thereby achieving the effect of different plant extracts entering the mixing device tank 1 in a dispersed state. Secondly, to ensure a stable connection between the extract storage tank 201 and the mating cap 202, such as... Figures 1 to 3 , Figure 6As shown, each of the multiple extract storage tanks 201 has a support plate frame 4 at its bottom, and a limit plate frame 3 is provided on the outer side of the top of each of the multiple extract storage tanks 201. A tray 205 is provided at the bottom of each extract storage tank 201, and a bearing 210 is interference-fitted to the outer side of the bottom of the tray 205. An adjusting seat 211 is interference-fitted to the outside of the bearing 210. A threaded rod 212 is provided at the bottom of the adjusting seat 211, and a control handle 213 is assembled and connected to the bottom of the threaded rod 212. The support plate frame 4 and the limit plate frame 3 are connected to the tray 201. One end of the mixing device tank 1 is welded and fixed to the outer wall of the mixing device tank 1, while the threaded rod 212 is threadedly connected to the inside of the support plate frame 4. By adjusting the threaded connection between the threaded rod 212 and the support plate frame 4 through the control handle 213, the adjusting seat 211 pushes the bearing 210 and the tray 205 to the top, causing the tray 205 to push the extract storage tank 201 to the top and dock with the docking cover 202, thus achieving a stable connection between the extract storage tank 201 and the docking cover 202. Meanwhile, in order to allow the extract storage container 201 and the mating cap 202 to be directly pierced during the mating process, such as... Figures 3 to 5 As shown, an opening element 206 is provided on the inner side of the mating cover 202. A washer 207 is provided at the bottom of the opening element 206. The opening element 206 includes a seat ring 2061. An opening frustum tube 2062 is integrally formed on the inner side of the bottom of the seat ring 2061. A cut-off groove 10 is opened inside the end of the opening frustum tube 2062 away from the seat ring 2061. The washer 207 is fitted onto the outside of the opening frustum tube 2062, with its top surface in contact with the bottom surface of the seat ring 2061, and its bottom surface in contact with the top of the extract storage tank 201. The extract storage tank 201 is controlled to move upward using the tray 205, so that the extract storage tank 201 and the top of the extract storage tank 201 are connected. When the docking cap 202 is docked, the extract storage tank 201 actively applies pressure to the bottom of the opening frustum tube 2062 by the sealing film 208. The sealing film 208 is punctured by the port of the opening frustum tube 2062 away from the seat ring 2061. The pressure control structure 7 can switch the control components to make the inside of the connecting ring frame 703 a negative pressure state. When the plant extract inside the extract storage tank 201 is sucked into the inside of the connecting ring frame 703 through the docking cap 202, the feed pipe 204 and the vertical branch pipe 709, the storage tank seat 209 is kept in a state of sliding from bottom to top inside the extract storage tank 201, thereby pressing out the plant extract inside the extract storage tank 201. Meanwhile, when the sealing film 208 is punctured by the frustum tube 2062, the cut-off slot 10 can be used to connect the cut part of the sealing film 208 to its main body to prevent it from falling off. Furthermore, to prevent the tray 205 from forming a blockage at the bottom of the extract storage tank 201, and to ensure that the movement of the storage tank seal 209 within the extract storage tank 201 is not affected by a reduction in gas in the enclosed space, such as... Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the tray 205 has multiple ventilation holes 8 around its center inside. By making the multiple ventilation holes 8 all located on the outside of the top of the adjusting seat 211, the space between the inside of the extract storage tank 201 and the bottom of the storage tank seal 209 is connected to the outside. This allows the inside of the extract storage tank 201 away from the plant extract to be connected to the outside space, avoiding the situation where negative pressure occurs inside the extract storage tank 201 and affects the movement of the storage tank seal 209.
[0020] In this embodiment, by using a vacuum pump 701 to control the pressurization and negative pressure state inside the connecting ring frame 703, when the connecting ring frame 703 is in a negative pressure state, the extract storage tank 201 is installed inside the limiting plate frame 3 and supported by the tray 205. Then, by using the opening frustum tube 2062 to puncture the sealing film 208, the external air of the connecting ring frame 703 is drawn into the interior of the connecting ring frame 703 through the connecting buckle cap 202, the feed pipe 204 and the vertical branch pipe 709 by atmospheric pressure, so as to achieve the effect of simultaneously loading different plant extracts into the interior of the connecting ring frame 703. Meanwhile, when the inside of the connecting ring frame 703 is under pressure, the atmospheric pressure inside the connecting ring frame 703 is greater than the air pressure inside the mixing device tank 1. The first one-way valve 203 prevents the gas from flowing from the connecting ring frame 703 into the inside of the feed pipe 204. This allows the plant extracts concentrated inside the connecting ring frame 703 to be forced into the discharge pipe head 704 and the inside of the second one-way valve 705, and then sprayed into the inside of the mixing device tank 1 through the spray pipe 706 to achieve a dispersed state. Finally, the driving component 6 controls the mixing component 9 to mix. At this time, based on the effect of multiple plant extracts being loaded into the inside of the connecting ring frame 703 at the same time, and the different plant extracts entering the inside of the mixing device tank 1 in a dispersed state, it is beneficial to achieve a high-efficiency mixing effect of multiple plant extracts.
[0021] Example 2: Based on Example 1, this application describes the switching control between pressurized and negative pressure states inside the load-bearing cylinder 702. The overall concept is as follows: like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Figure 13As shown, the device includes a support cylinder frame 702. The switching control assembly inside the support cylinder frame 702 includes a cylinder frame seat block 719. The cylinder frame seat block 719 has a storage groove 14 inside. The top of the cylinder frame seat block 719 is assembled with an air extraction pipe 710 and an air release pipe 711. The top of the cylinder frame seat block 719 is welded with an exhaust pipe 712. The bottom of the exhaust pipe 712 passes through the inside of the cylinder frame seat block 719 and is sleeved with a switching pipe 717 inside the storage groove 14. The top inner wall of the storage groove 14 is welded with a limiting arc frame 718. The end of the switching pipe 717 away from the bottom of the exhaust pipe 712 is movably connected to the inside of the limiting arc frame 718. The portions of the air extraction pipe 710 and the air release pipe 711 that extend into the storage groove 14 are located inside the two ends of the limiting arc frame 718, respectively. The switching fitting 717 is welded to the bottom of one end of the exhaust pipe 712 with a drive shaft sleeve 722. The bottom of the drive shaft sleeve 722 is provided with a transition shaft head 715. The top of the transition shaft head 715 is integrally formed with a limit slide 721. The bottom of the transition shaft head 715 is assembled with a rotary cylinder 716. The bottom ends of the suction pipe 710 and the vent pipe 711 extend into the inside of the receiving groove 14. One end of the suction pipe 710 and the vent pipe 711 are connected to the air inlet and air outlet of the vacuum pump 701, respectively. When the end of the switching fitting 717 away from the bottom of the exhaust pipe 712 is connected to the bottom of the suction pipe 710, the vacuum pump 701 extracts the air inside the bearing cylinder 702 through the suction pipe 710, so that the inside of the connecting ring frame 703 connected to the inside of the bearing cylinder 702 is in a negative pressure state, and the air is discharged to the outside through the inside of the vacuum pump 701, the vent pipe 711, the switching fitting 717 and the exhaust pipe 712. At this time, the atmospheric pressure outside the bearing cylinder 702 is greater than the atmospheric pressure inside, and the plant extract inside the extract storage tank 201 is pressed into the vertical branch pipe 709 and the inside of the connecting ring frame 703 through the docking cap 202, the first one-way valve 203 and the feed pipe 204, and an accumulation state occurs. Meanwhile, when the end of the switching pipe 717 away from the bottom of the exhaust pipe 712 is connected to the bottom of the vent pipe 711, the vacuum pump 701 draws air from the outside of the support cylinder 702 through the suction pipe 710, the switching pipe 717 and the exhaust pipe 712, and discharges the air into the interior of the support cylinder 702 through the vent pipe 711, so that the interior of the connecting ring frame 703 is pressurized, which can press the various plant extracts inside the connecting ring frame 703 into the discharge pipe head 704 and the second one-way valve 705, and then press them into the interior of the mixing device tank 1 through the spray pipe 706; Secondly, by making the drive shaft sleeve 722 coaxial with the bottom of the exhaust pipe 712, and the rotary cylinder 716 assembled and connected to the bottom of the barrel frame block 719, and the top of the limiting slide bar 721 inserted into the inside of the drive shaft sleeve 722, when the rotary cylinder 716 controls the adapter shaft head 715 to rotate and connect to the inside of the barrel frame block 719, the end of the switching pipe 717 away from the bottom of the exhaust pipe 712 can switch back and forth when it is connected to the bottom of the suction pipe 710 and the vent pipe 711. Meanwhile, to ensure a tight fit between the end of the switching fitting 717 furthest from the bottom of the exhaust pipe 712 and the bottoms of the suction pipe 710 and the vent pipe 711, such as... Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, a base 720 is provided at the bottom of the transmission shaft sleeve 722. A guide groove 11 is machined at the center of the top of the base 720. By movably connecting the transmission shaft sleeve 722 to the inside of the guide groove 11, when the rotary cylinder 716 controls the rotating head 715 to rotate, and drives the transmission shaft sleeve 722 to rotate with the help of the limiting slide bar 721, the transmission shaft sleeve 722 can be lifted by the two ends of the base 720. When the transmission shaft sleeve 722 is slidably connected to the outside of the limiting slide bar 721, the end of the switching pipe 717 away from the bottom of the exhaust pipe 712 is connected to the bottom of the suction pipe 710 or the vent pipe 711. When the bottom of the transmission shaft sleeve 722 moves to the inside of the guide slot 11, it will move to the bottom, so that the end of the switching pipe 717 away from the bottom of the exhaust pipe 712 is connected to the bottom of the suction pipe 710 or the vent pipe 711 (the docking of the switching pipe 717 with the bottom of the suction pipe 710 or the vent pipe 711 can be achieved by the mutually compatible conical outer surface and conical inner wall). Meanwhile, in order to improve the stability of the transmission shaft sleeve 722 moving up and down outside the limiting slide bar 721, such as Figures 10 to 13 As shown, the storage groove 14 has a storage ring groove 13 inside the cylinder seat block 719 on the top inner wall. The switching pipe 717 is integrally formed with a limiting plate 714 at the middle of the bottom end of the exhaust pipe 712. A spring 713 is sleeved on the outside of the bottom end of the switching pipe 717. By supporting the spring 713 between the top inner wall of the storage ring groove 13 and the top surface of the limiting plate 714, the stability can be achieved when the transmission shaft sleeve 722 rotates and is guided by the pad 720 to move up and down outside the limiting slide bar 721.
[0022] In this embodiment, when the rotary cylinder 716 controls the rotation of the adapter shaft head 715 inside the cylinder frame block 719, the bottom of the transmission shaft sleeve 722 moves from the top of one end of the pad 720 to the top of the other end by means of the pad 720 with the guide slot 11 in the middle. This switches the state from one end of the switching pipe 717 away from the bottom of the exhaust pipe 712 and connected to the bottom of the suction pipe 710 to the state of being connected to the bottom of the vent pipe 711. When the bottom of the transmission shaft sleeve 722 is inside the guide slot 11, the transmission shaft sleeve 722 is supported by the spring 713 located between the inner wall of the top of the receiving ring groove 13 and the limiting plate 714, and slides from the top to the bottom outside the limiting slide bar 721, connecting with the bottom of the suction pipe 710 or the vent pipe 711. This facilitates the pressure increase and decrease control structure 7 to switch the internal state of the connecting ring frame 703 back and forth between negative pressure and pressurized state by switching the control component.
[0023] Specifically, when using this device to perform operations: First, the top of the extract storage tank 201 is passed through the inside of the limiting plate frame 3. The threaded connection between the threaded rod 212 and the support plate frame 4 is adjusted by the control handle 213, so that the adjusting seat 211 pushes the bearing 210 and the tray 205 to move upward. The tray 205 pushes the extract storage tank 201 to the top to align with the docking cover 202. The sealing film 208 is punctured by the port of the opening frustum tube 2062 away from the seat ring 2061, so that the inside of the extract storage tank 201 is connected to the inside of the docking cover 202. Then, the rotary cylinder 716 controls the rotation of the adapter shaft head 715. When the transmission shaft sleeve 722 is rotated by the limit slide 721, the transmission shaft sleeve 722 is lifted by one end of the pad 720. Based on the sliding of the transmission shaft sleeve 722 outside the limit slide 721, the spring 713 located between the inner wall of the top of the receiving ring groove 13 and the limit plate 714 is compressed, so that the end of the switching pipe 717 away from the bottom of the exhaust pipe 712 is connected to the bottom of the vent pipe 711. When the vacuum pump 701 extracts the air inside the bearing cylinder 702 through the suction pipe 710, and the connecting ring 703 connected to the inside of the bearing cylinder 702 is in a negative pressure state, the air is discharged to the outside through the inside of the vacuum pump 701, the vent pipe 711, the switching pipe 717 and the exhaust pipe 712. Subsequently, because the external air pressure of the connecting ring frame 703 is greater than the internal air pressure of the connecting ring frame 703, atmospheric pressure is used to draw the plant extract from the extract storage tank 201 into the connecting ring frame 703 through the docking cover 202, the feed pipe 204, and the vertical branch pipe 709. The rotary cylinder 716 controls the rotation of the adapter shaft head 715. When the limit slide 721 drives the transmission shaft sleeve 722 to rotate, the guide slot 11 on the pad 720 disengages one end of the switching fitting 717 from the bottom of the vent pipe 711. Then, the other end of the pad 720 is used to connect the transmission shaft sleeve 717... 22. Lift up so that the end of the switching pipe 717 away from the bottom of the exhaust pipe 712 is connected to the bottom of the suction pipe 710. When the vacuum pump 701 draws air from the outside of the support cylinder 702 through the suction pipe 710, the switching pipe 717 and the exhaust pipe 712, and discharges the air into the interior of the support cylinder 702 through the vent pipe 711, so that the interior of the connecting ring frame 703 is under pressure, the various plant extracts inside the connecting ring frame 703 are pressed into the interior of the discharge pipe head 704 and the second one-way valve 705, and then pressed into the interior of the mixing device tank 1 in a dispersed state through the spray pipe 706. Finally, the drive component 6 controls the rotation of the mixing component 9 to mix the plant extracts dispersed inside the mixing device tank 1.
[0024] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency mixing device for plant extracts used in livestock and poultry antibiotic alternatives, characterized in that, The device includes a mixing device tank (1), with a device tank cover (5) assembled to the top of the mixing device tank (1). The device tank cover (5) has a pressure control structure (7) that extends from the top to the inside of the mixing device tank (1). The mixing device tank (1) has multiple extract storage structures (2) that extend from the device tank cover (5) into the inside of the mixing device tank (1) on the outside of the top. The device tank cover (5) has a drive assembly (6) assembled to the top of the device tank cover (5). The rotating shaft at the bottom of the drive assembly (6) passes through the inside of the device tank cover (5) and is assembled to the mixing assembly (9). The pressure increase / depression control structure (7) includes a connecting ring frame (703), a horizontal frame (708) is welded to the inner side of the connecting ring frame (703), a vertical cylinder (707) is integrally formed at one end of the horizontal frame (708), a bearing cylinder frame (702) is fastened to the top of the vertical cylinder (707), the bearing cylinder frame (702) is welded to the inside of the device tank cover (5) and extends to the top of the device tank cover (5), a vacuum pump (701) is assembled to the top of the bearing cylinder frame (702), and a switching control component is provided on the inner side of the bearing cylinder frame (702); The bottom of the connecting ring frame (703) is welded with a plurality of equally spaced discharge pipe heads (704) surrounding its center. The discharge pipe head (704) is internally threaded with a second check valve (705) at the end away from the connecting ring frame (703). One end of the second check valve (705) is threaded with a spray pipe (706). The pressure control structure (7) first puts the interior of the connecting ring frame (703) into a negative pressure state by switching the control component, so that the plant extracts inside the multiple extract storage structures (2) are sucked into the interior of the connecting ring frame (703). Then, the interior of the connecting ring frame (703) is switched to a pressurized state, so that the plant extracts inside the multiple extract storage structures (2) are pressed into the interior of the mixing device tank (1) through the discharge pipe head (704), the second one-way valve (705) and the spray pipe (706), and the mixing component (9) is controlled by the drive component (6) to mix.
2. The high-efficiency mixing device for plant extracts used in livestock and poultry antibiotic alternatives according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the extract storage structures (2) includes an extract storage tank (201). A sealing membrane (208) is fixedly provided on the inner side of the top of the extract storage tank (201). A storage tank sealing seat (209) is movably provided on the inner side of the bottom of the extract storage tank (201). A mating buckle cover (202) is sleeved on the outer side of the top of the extract storage tank (201). A first one-way valve (203) is threadedly connected to the top of the mating buckle cover (202). A feed pipe (204) is threadedly connected to the top of the first one-way valve (203). The top of the connecting ring frame (703) is welded with multiple vertical branch pipes (709) that surround its center. One end of the feed pipe (204) is welded to the device tank cover (5) and passes through its interior to be assembled on the top of the vertical branch pipe (709).
3. The high-efficiency mixing device for plant extracts used in livestock and poultry antibiotic alternatives according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the extract storage tank (201) is provided with a tray (205), and a bearing (210) is interference-fitted on the outer side of the bottom of the tray (205). An adjusting seat (211) is interference-fitted on the outer side of the bearing (210). A threaded rod (212) is provided at the bottom of the adjusting seat (211), and a control handle (213) is assembled to the bottom of the threaded rod (212). Each of the extract storage tanks (201) is provided with a support plate frame (4) at the bottom and a limit plate frame (3) is provided on the outer side of the top of each of the extract storage tanks (201). The support plate frame (4) and the limiting plate frame (3) are both welded and fixed to the outer wall of the mixing device tank (1) at the end facing the mixing device tank (1), and the threaded rod (212) is threadedly connected to the inside of the support plate frame (4).
4. The high-efficiency mixing device for plant extracts used in livestock and poultry antibiotic alternatives according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner side of the mating cover (202) is provided with an opening element (206), and the bottom of the opening element (206) is provided with a washer (207). The opening element (206) includes a seat ring (2061). An opening frustum tube (2062) is integrally formed on the inner side of the bottom of the seat ring (2061). A cut-off groove (10) is opened in the interior of the opening frustum tube (2062) away from the seat ring (2061). The gasket (207) is fitted onto the outside of the opening frustum tube (2062), and its top surface is in contact with the bottom surface of the seat ring (2061). The bottom surface of the gasket (207) is in contact with the top of the extract storage tank (201).
5. The high-efficiency mixing device for plant extracts used in livestock and poultry antibiotic alternatives according to claim 3, characterized in that, The tray (205) has multiple ventilation holes (8) around its center inside. The multiple ventilation holes (8) are located on the outside of the top of the adjusting seat (211) and connect the space between the inside of the extract storage tank (201) and the bottom of the storage tank seal (209) with the outside.
6. The high-efficiency mixing device for plant extracts used in livestock and poultry antibiotic alternatives according to claim 1, characterized in that, The switching control assembly inside the support frame (702) includes a frame block (719). The frame block (719) has a storage groove (14) inside. The top of the frame block (719) is fitted with an air extraction pipe (710) and an air release pipe (711). The top of the frame block (719) is welded with an exhaust pipe (712). The bottom of the exhaust pipe (712) passes through the inside of the frame block (719) and a switching fitting (717) is sleeved inside the storage groove (14). The bottom ends of the suction pipe (710) and the vent pipe (711) extend into the interior of the receiving groove (14). One end of the suction pipe (710) and the vent pipe (711) are respectively connected to the air inlet and air outlet of the vacuum pump (701). The end of the switching fitting (717) away from the bottom of the exhaust pipe (712) is connected to the bottom of the suction pipe (710) or the vent pipe (711).
7. The high-efficiency mixing device for plant extracts used in livestock and poultry antibiotic alternatives according to claim 6, characterized in that, The switching fitting (717) is welded to the bottom of one end of the exhaust pipe (712) with a drive shaft sleeve (722). The bottom of the drive shaft sleeve (722) is provided with a transition shaft head (715). The top of the transition shaft head (715) is integrally formed with a limit slide bar (721). The bottom of the transition shaft head (715) is assembled with a rotary cylinder (716). The transmission shaft sleeve (722) is coaxially arranged with the bottom of the exhaust pipe (712), the rotary cylinder (716) is assembled and connected to the bottom of the barrel frame block (719), the adapter shaft head (715) is rotatably connected to the inside of the barrel frame block (719), and the top of the limiting slide bar (721) is inserted into the inside of the transmission shaft sleeve (722).
8. The high-efficiency mixing device for plant extracts used in livestock and poultry antibiotic alternatives according to claim 7, characterized in that, The bottom of the drive shaft sleeve (722) is provided with a pad (720), and a guide groove (11) is machined at the center of the top of the pad (720). The transmission shaft sleeve (722) is movably connected inside the guide slot (11). When the transmission shaft sleeve (722) rotates, it is lifted by both ends of the pad (720) and slidably connected to the outside of the limiting slide (721).
9. The high-efficiency mixing device for plant extracts used in livestock and poultry antibiotic alternatives according to claim 8, characterized in that, The storage groove (14) has a storage ring groove (13) inside the cylinder seat block (719) on its top inner wall. The switching pipe (717) is integrally formed with a limiting plate (714) at the middle of the bottom end of the exhaust pipe (712). A spring (713) is sleeved on the outside of the switching pipe (717) at the bottom end of the exhaust pipe (712). The spring (713) is supported between the top inner wall of the receiving annular groove (13) and the top surface of the limiting plate (714).
10. The high-efficiency mixing device for plant extracts used in livestock and poultry antibiotic alternatives according to claim 9, characterized in that, The storage groove (14) is welded to the inner wall of the top, and the switching pipe (717) is movably connected to the inside of the limiting arc frame (718) at one end away from the bottom of the exhaust pipe (712). The portions of the suction pipe (710) and the vent pipe (711) that extend into the storage groove (14) are located on the inner sides of both ends of the limiting arc frame (718).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Efficient plant extract concentration system
CN217526390U