Batching device for feed processing
By designing a feed processing device with a multi-angle mixing and unblocking structure, the problems of uneven mixing and clogging in existing equipment have been solved, achieving efficient and uniform mixing and smooth discharge of feed, thus improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing feed mixing and processing equipment has a simple mixing and stirring device structure, which makes it difficult for the various components of the feed to be evenly distributed. Some areas are prone to mixing dead zones, resulting in insufficient mixing, uneven distribution of nutrients, low mixing efficiency, and increased production time and energy consumption.
A feed processing batching device was designed. By controlling the rotation of the first rotating shaft, the turntable rotates, the connecting column makes a circular motion, the swing plate swings continuously, the annular electromagnetic plate moves back and forth up and down in the discharge pipe, and the unblocking rod, connecting rod and spike rod move back and forth up and down to achieve multi-angle mixing and unblocking, and prevent the discharge pipe from being blocked.
It achieves thorough mixing of feed from multiple angles, avoids mixing dead zones, improves mixing uniformity and quality, ensures smooth feed discharge, and reduces production time and energy consumption.
Smart Images
Figure CN121819664A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of feed processing technology, and in particular relates to a feed processing ingredient mixing device. Background Technology
[0002] Feed processing refers to the industrial production of products for use by farms, farmers, livestock, poultry, and pets. It covers various types of feed, including single feed, compound feed, and concentrated feed. The core processes include raw material processing, crushing and mixing, pelleting and packaging.
[0003] In the process of processing and mixing various feeds, the existing feed mixing equipment often features a simple mixing device structure, typically using only fixed-direction mixing blades or paddles. This results in the material being rotated or pushed in only one direction during mixing, lacking multi-dimensional and multi-angle mixing. This unidirectional mixing method makes it difficult to achieve uniform distribution of feed components, easily leading to mixing dead zones in some areas. Consequently, the feed is not fully mixed, resulting in uneven distribution of nutrients. Furthermore, mixing efficiency is significantly reduced, increasing production time and energy consumption, and impacting the overall efficiency of feed production. Therefore, we provide a feed processing batching device to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a feed dispensing device. By controlling the rotation of a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft drives a turntable to rotate, which in turn drives a connecting column to perform circular motion. This causes the connecting column to continuously swing a swing plate, thereby causing a first horizontal plate to reciprocate up and down along a first guide rod. This further drives an annular electromagnetic plate to reciprocate up and down, which in turn attracts an annular iron plate to reciprocate up and down inside the discharge pipe. This, in turn, drives a clearing rod, a connecting rod, and a spiked rod to reciprocate up and down, thus clearing the feed inside the discharge pipe and preventing blockage during discharge, which would affect the feed's flow. The smooth discharge of feed solves the problem that the existing feed mixing and processing equipment has a relatively simple structure, usually only using fixed-direction mixing blades or paddles. As a result, during the feed mixing process, it can only rotate or push the material in one direction, lacking multi-dimensional and multi-angle mixing. This unidirectional mixing method makes it difficult to achieve uniform distribution of feed components, and some areas are prone to mixing dead zones. As a result, the overall feed is not fully mixed, the nutrient components are unevenly distributed, and the mixing efficiency is significantly reduced, increasing production time and energy consumption, and affecting the overall efficiency of feed production.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solution: The present invention is a feed processing batching device, including a frame assembly, a mixing component disposed inside the frame assembly, a clearing component disposed on the frame assembly, a distributing component disposed inside the frame assembly, and a spreading component disposed inside the frame assembly; the frame assembly is used for crushing feed and receiving the crushed feed; the mixing component is used for fully mixing the feed from multiple angles; the clearing component is used for clearing the flow during the discharge of the mixed feed to ensure smooth discharge; the distributing component performs preliminary mixing of the crushed feed; and the spreading component is used for evenly spreading the preliminary mixed feed.
[0006] Furthermore, the frame assembly includes a U-shaped base, with first ear plates fixedly connected to both opposite sides of the U-shaped base. A mixing box is fixedly connected between the two first ear plates. A first conduit is penetrating through the top of the mixing box, and a discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the mixing box. Second ear plates are fixedly connected to both opposite inner sides of the U-shaped base. A crushing box is fixedly connected between the two second ear plates. A second conduit is connected between the crushing box and the first conduit. Connecting blocks are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box, and a guide hopper is fixedly connected between the two connecting blocks. A transmission rod is symmetrically rotatably connected through one outer side of the crushing box. A crushing roller located inside the crushing box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod. A worm gear is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission rod. A motor is fixedly connected to one outer side of the crushing box. A bidirectional worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. The bidirectional worm meshes with two worm gears. A first sprocket is fixedly connected to the end of the bidirectional worm, and a cam is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional worm.
[0007] Further, the mixing component includes a fixed disk fixedly connected to an inner side of the mixing box. A first rotating shaft is rotatably connected through one side of the fixed disk. A first sleeve is symmetrically rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft. A second sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft between the two first sleeves. Electromagnets that attract each other are fixedly connected to the two outer sides of the two first sleeves. One of the first sleeves is rotatably connected to the fixed disk. An annular groove is formed on one side of the fixed disk to rotatably engage with one of the first sleeves. A first spur gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft. A second rotating shaft is symmetrically rotatably connected to one side of the fixed disk. A second spur gear is fixedly connected to the end of the second rotating shaft to mesh with the first spur gear. An internal gear ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one of the first sleeves to mesh with the two second spur gears. A second sprocket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft. A chain meshes between the second sprocket and the first sprocket. A turntable is fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating shaft. A connecting post is fixedly connected to one side of the turntable at an offset point from the center. A swing plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting post.
[0008] The outer walls of the first and second sleeves are symmetrically fixedly connected with a plurality of mixing rods. The outer walls of the mixing rods are symmetrically provided with a first arc-shaped groove. The inner wall of the first arc-shaped groove is slidably connected with a first arc-shaped plate. The outer wall of the first arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a guide rod. The outer walls of the guide rods are symmetrically hinged with support rods, one of which is hinged to the outer wall of the mixing rod. The outer walls of the mixing rods are symmetrically provided with a second arc-shaped groove. The inner wall of the second arc-shaped groove is slidably connected with a second arc-shaped plate. The other support rod is hinged to the second arc-shaped plate. A plurality of auxiliary rods are hinged between the mixing rod and the two support rods. One end of the mixing rod is provided with a cylindrical groove. The inner wall of the cylindrical groove is slidably connected with a circular plate. The inner wall of the cylindrical groove is symmetrically provided with guide grooves. The outer wall of the circular plate is symmetrically fixedly connected with sliders that slidably cooperate with the two guide grooves.
[0009] A first spring is fixedly connected between the circular plate and the cylindrical groove. An arc-shaped electromagnetic plate adapted to two second arc-shaped plates is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circular plate. A trigger rod that slides through the mixing rod is fixedly connected to the side of the circular plate away from the first spring. Several wedge-shaped blocks that abut against each trigger rod are fixedly connected to the two inner sides of the mixing box. Several wedge-shaped blocks on the same side are arranged in opposite directions to several wedge-shaped blocks on the other side. An annular plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second sleeve. A corrugated groove is opened on the outer wall of the annular plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the unblocking component includes an annular iron plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe, a plurality of connecting rods arranged in a circumferential array are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular iron plate, unblocking rods are fixedly connected between the plurality of connecting rods, and a plurality of spikes are uniformly fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rods; the unblocking component also includes an annular electromagnetic plate slidably connected to the outer wall of the discharge pipe and attracted to the annular iron plate, a first horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the annular electromagnetic plate, the first horizontal plate is hinged to the swing plate, a first guide rod is slidably connected through the bottom of the first horizontal plate and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mixing tank, and a first baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first guide rod.
[0011] Furthermore, the material distribution assembly includes two material distribution plates hinged to the inner wall of the crushing box, each material distribution plate having a through slot at its top, and the material distribution plates being arranged in a crisscross pattern.
[0012] Furthermore, the material distribution assembly also includes an annular movable plate slidably connected to the outer wall of the second conduit, and a first abutment rod symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the annular movable plate, penetrating the crushing box and abutting against the two material distribution plates.
[0013] Furthermore, an irregularly shaped plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the annular moving plate, a stop plate that abuts against the cam is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate, extension plates are fixedly connected to both opposite sides of the irregularly shaped plate, a second guide rod that is fixedly connected to the mixing box is slidably connected through the top of the extension plate, a second baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the second guide rod, and a second spring sleeved on the second guide rod is fixedly connected between the extension plate and the mixing box.
[0014] Furthermore, the spreading assembly includes a load-bearing plate fixedly connected to an inner side of the mixing box, a first rotating rod rotatably connected to the top of the load-bearing plate, a hemispherical block connected to a first conduit fixedly connected to the top of the first rotating rod, a plurality of material guide grooves connected to the first conduit evenly opened on the outer wall of the hemispherical block, and a first bevel gear fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating rod.
[0015] Furthermore, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the load-bearing plate, and a second rotating rod is rotatably connected through one side of the vertical plate. A second bevel gear that meshes with the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating rod, and a third spur gear is fixedly connected to the other end of the second rotating rod. A first L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the load-bearing plate, and a second abutment that slidably meshes with a corrugated groove is slidably connected through the bottom of the first L-shaped plate. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the second abutment, and a second L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate. A toothed plate that meshes with the third spur gear is fixedly connected to the outer top of the second L-shaped plate.
[0016] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention controls the two first sleeves and the second sleeve to rotate in opposite directions. At the same time, the mixing rod drives the trigger rod to contact the wedge block. The trigger rod moves along the inclined plane, so that the circular plate drives the second arc plate to approach the guide rod through the two arc electromagnetic plates, thereby driving the two support rods to retract. After the trigger rod passes the wedge block, the two support rods unfold under the action of the first spring force. By controlling the two support rods to reciprocate to retract and unfold, and cooperating with the mixing rod to drive its rotation, the posture of the support rods is changed, so that they are in full contact with the feed, thereby improving the uniformity and quality of feed mixing.
[0017] 2. This invention regulates the rotation of the first rotating shaft, causing the first rotating shaft to drive the turntable to rotate, which in turn drives the connecting column to make a circular motion. This causes the connecting column to drive the swing plate to swing continuously, thereby causing the first horizontal plate to move back and forth along the first guide rod. This further drives the annular electromagnetic plate to move back and forth up and down. This causes the annular electromagnetic plate to attract the annular iron plate to move back and forth up and down inside the discharge pipe, which in turn drives the unblocking rod, connecting rod, and spike rod to move back and forth up and down. This unblocks the feed inside the discharge pipe and prevents the feed from getting blocked inside the discharge pipe during the discharge process, thus affecting the smooth discharge of the feed.
[0018] 3. This invention controls the rotation of a cam to contact a stop plate. When the longer end of the cam contacts the stop plate, the stop plate moves downward, causing the extension plate and the annular moving plate to move downward via the shaped plate. The extension plate compresses the second spring, and the annular moving plate causes the first stop rod to move downward. The two distribution plates rotate to a horizontal position under the action of gravity and feed pressure. When the shorter end of the cam contacts the stop plate, the stop plate moves upward under the action of the second spring. The shaped plate causes the annular moving plate to move upward, and the annular moving plate causes the first stop rod to move upward to contact the distribution plates, causing the two distribution plates to tilt. After the feed is crushed by the crushing roller, it falls onto the distribution plates. The distribution plates tilt, and the feed slides down its surface through the slot to the bottom of the crushing box, realizing the pre-mixing of the crushed feed and improving the mixing speed and efficiency of the subsequent mixing components.
[0019] 4. This invention drives the annular plate to rotate via the second sleeve, causing the second push rod to reciprocate up and down along the corrugated groove on the annular plate. This, in turn, drives the toothed plate to reciprocate up and down via the mounting plate and the second L-shaped plate. The toothed plate meshes with the third spur gear, driving the third spur gear to reciprocate. The second rotating rod then drives the second bevel gear to reciprocate. The second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear, driving the first bevel gear to reciprocate. The first bevel gear, through the first rotating rod, drives the hemispherical block to reciprocate. The pre-mixed feed is discharged onto the hemispherical block through the first conduit. The centrifugal force generated by the reciprocating rotation of the hemispherical block ensures that the feed is evenly dispersed in the mixing box, avoiding the impact on mixing efficiency and quality caused by concentrated accumulation. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a feed processing batching device. Figure 2 for Figure 1 A front view structural diagram; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the frame component in this invention; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A formal structural diagram; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hybrid component in this invention; Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the first rotating shaft and the first sleeve in this invention. Figure 7 for Figure 5A partial sectional view of the structure; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at the connection between the circular plate, the arc-shaped electromagnetic plate, and the trigger rod in this invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the unblocking component in this invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the material distribution component in this invention; Figure 11 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the frame component and the powder component in this invention. Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the material spreading assembly in this invention; Figure 13 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the frame component, the mixing component, and the spreading component in this invention.
[0022] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. Frame assembly; 101. U-shaped seat; 102. First ear plate; 103. Mixing box; 104. First guide pipe; 105. Discharge pipe; 106. Second ear plate; 107. Crushing box; 108. Second guide pipe; 109. Connecting block; 110. Guide hopper; 111. Transmission rod; 112. Crushing roller; 113. Worm gear; 114. Motor; 115. Bidirectional worm gear; 116. First sprocket; 117. Cam; 2. Mixing assembly; 201. Fixed plate; 202. First rotating shaft; 203. First set 204. Pipe; 205. Second sleeve; 206. Annular groove; 207. First spur gear; 208. Second rotating shaft; 209. Second spur gear; 210. Internal gear ring; 211. Second sprocket; 212. Turntable; 213. Connecting column; 214. Swing plate; 215. Mixing rod; 216. First arc-shaped slide; 217. Guide rod; 218. Support rod; 219. Second arc-shaped slide; 220. Second arc-shaped plate; 221. Auxiliary rod; 222. Cylindrical groove; 223. Circular plate; 22 4. Guide groove; 225. Slider; 226. First spring; 227. Arc-shaped electromagnetic plate; 228. Trigger rod; 229. Wedge block; 230. Annular plate; 231. Corrugated groove; 3. Unblocking assembly; 301. Annular iron plate; 302. Connecting rod; 303. Unblocking rod; 304. Spike rod; 305. Annular electromagnetic plate; 306. First horizontal plate; 307. First guide rod; 308. First baffle; 4. Material distribution assembly; 401. Material distribution plate; 402. Groove; 403. Annular moving plate; 404. 405. First abutment rod; 406. Irregularly shaped plate; 407. Abutment plate; 408. Extension plate; 409. Second guide rod; 4000. Second spring; 5. Material spreading assembly; 501. Load-bearing plate; 502. First rotating rod; 503. Hemispherical block; 504. Material guide groove; 505. First bevel gear; 506. Vertical plate; 507. Second rotating rod; 508. Second bevel gear; 509. Third spur gear; 510. First L-shaped plate; 511. Second abutment rod; 512. Mounting plate; 513. Second L-shaped plate; 514. Toothed plate. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-13The present invention provides the following technical solution: a feed processing batching device, comprising a frame assembly 1, a mixing assembly 2 disposed inside the frame assembly 1, a clearing assembly 3 disposed on the frame assembly 1, a distributing assembly 4 disposed inside the frame assembly 1, and a spreading assembly 5 disposed inside the frame assembly 1; the frame assembly 1 is used for crushing feed and receiving the crushed feed; the mixing assembly 2 is used for fully mixing the feed from multiple angles; the clearing assembly 3 is used for clearing the flow during the discharge of the mixed feed to ensure smooth discharge; the distributing assembly 4 performs preliminary mixing of the crushed feed; and the spreading assembly 5 is used for evenly spreading the preliminary mixed feed.
[0025] Frame component 1 includes a U-shaped base 101, with first ear plates 102 fixedly connected to both opposite sides of the U-shaped base 101. A mixing box 103 is fixedly connected between the two first ear plates 102. A first conduit 104 is penetrating through the top of the mixing box 103, and a discharge pipe 105 is connected to the bottom of the mixing box 103. Second ear plates 106 are fixedly connected to both opposite inner sides of the U-shaped base 101. A crushing box 107 is fixedly connected between the two second ear plates 106. A second conduit 108 is connected between the crushing box 107 and the first conduit 104. Connecting blocks 10 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box 107. 9. A guide hopper 110 is fixedly connected between the two connecting blocks 109; a transmission rod 111 is symmetrically and rotatably connected through one outer side of the crushing box 107; a crushing roller 112 located inside the crushing box 107 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod 111; a worm gear 113 is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission rod 111; a motor 114 is fixedly connected to one outer side of the crushing box 107; a bidirectional worm gear 115 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 114; the bidirectional worm gear 115 meshes with the two worm gears 113; a first sprocket 116 is fixedly connected to the end of the bidirectional worm gear 115; and a cam 117 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional worm gear 115.
[0026] The mixing assembly 2 includes a fixed disk 201 fixedly connected to an inner side of the mixing chamber 103. A first rotating shaft 202 is rotatably connected through one side of the fixed disk 201. First sleeves 203 are symmetrically rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 202. A second sleeve 204 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 202 between the two first sleeves 203. Electromagnets that attract each other are fixedly connected to the two outer sides of the two first sleeves 203. One of the first sleeves 203 rotates with the fixed disk 201. The fixed disk 201 has an annular groove 205 on one side that rotatably engages with one of the first sleeves 203; a first spur gear 206 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 202; a second rotating shaft 207 is symmetrically rotatably connected to one side of the fixed disk 201; a second spur gear 208 that meshes with the first spur gear 206 is fixedly connected to the end of the second rotating shaft 207; and an internal gear ring 209 that meshes with the two second spur gears 208 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one of the first sleeves 203.
[0027] A second sprocket 210 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 202. A chain meshes between the second sprocket 210 and the first sprocket 116. A turntable 211 is fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating shaft 202. A connecting post 212 is fixedly connected to one side of the turntable 211 off-center. A swing plate 213 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting post 212. Several mixing rods 214 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer walls of the first sleeve 203 and the second sleeve 204. The outer walls of the mixing rods 214 are symmetrically provided with first arc-shaped grooves 215. A first arc-shaped plate 216 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first arc-shaped plate 216. A guide rod 217 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first arc-shaped plate 216. A support rod 218 is symmetrically hinged to the outer wall of the guide rod 217. One of the support rods 218 is hinged to the outer wall of the hybrid rod 214. A second arc-shaped groove 219 is symmetrically opened on the outer wall of the hybrid rod 214. A second arc-shaped plate 220 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second arc-shaped groove 219. Another support rod 218 is hinged to the second arc-shaped plate 220. Several auxiliary rods 221 are hinged between the hybrid rod 214 and the two support rods 218.
[0028] One end of the mixing rod 214 has a cylindrical groove 222. A circular plate 223 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical groove 222. Guide grooves 224 are symmetrically formed on the inner wall of the cylindrical groove 222. Slider blocks 225 that slide in cooperation with the two guide grooves 224 are symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the circular plate 223. A first spring 226 is fixedly connected between the circular plate 223 and the cylindrical groove 222. Arc-shaped electromagnetic plates 227 that are adapted to the two second arc-shaped plates 220 are symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the circular plate 223. A trigger rod 228 that slides through the mixing rod 214 is fixedly connected to the side of the circular plate 223 away from the first spring 226. Several wedge blocks 229 that abut against each trigger rod 228 are fixedly connected to the two inner sides of the mixing box 103. Several wedge blocks 229 on the same side are arranged in opposite directions to several wedge blocks 229 on the other side. An annular plate 230 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second sleeve 204. A corrugated groove 231 is opened on the outer wall of the annular plate 230.
[0029] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: First, multiple feeds are simultaneously fed into the feed hopper 110. The feeds are released from the feed hopper 110 into the crushing box 107. The bidirectional worm gear 115 is driven to rotate by the control motor 114. The bidirectional worm gear 115 meshes with two worm wheels 113, driving the two worm wheels 113 to rotate. The two worm wheels 113 drive the transmission rod 111 to rotate, thereby driving the two crushing rollers 112 to rotate. The two crushing rollers 112 crush the feed fed from the feed hopper 110. At the same time, the bidirectional worm gear 115 synchronously drives the first sprocket 116 and the cam 117 to rotate. The crushed feed is initially mixed by the distribution component 4, and then evenly dispersed into the mixing box 103 by the spreading component 5. By controlling the rotation of the first sprocket 116, the first sprocket 116 drives the second sprocket 210 to rotate via a chain. The second sprocket 210 drives the first rotating shaft 202 to rotate, which in turn drives the second sleeve 204 and the annular plate 230 to rotate. During the rotation of the first rotating shaft 202, it drives the first spur gear 206 to rotate. The first spur gear 206 meshes with two second spur gears 208, driving the two second spur gears 208 to rotate, thereby synchronously driving the internal gear ring 209 to rotate, further driving one of the first sleeves 203 to rotate. This energizes the two electromagnets, causing them to attract each other, thereby driving the other first sleeve 203 to rotate as well. The two first sleeves 203 and the second sleeve 204 rotate in opposite directions. During the rotation of the two first sleeves 203 and the second sleeve 204, the corresponding mixing rod 214 is synchronously driven to rotate. During the rotation of the mixing rod 214, the mixing rod 214 drives the trigger rod 228 to abut against the corresponding wedge block 229. The trigger rod 228 moves along... The inclined surface of the wedge block 229 moves towards the interior of the cylindrical groove 222, thereby driving the circular plate 223 to move towards the interior of the cylindrical groove 222, compressing the first spring 226. Simultaneously, the circular plate 223 drives the two arc-shaped electromagnetic plates 227 to move towards the interior of the cylindrical groove 222. During this process, the arc-shaped electromagnetic plates 227 remain energized. The arc-shaped electromagnetic plates 227 attract the second arc-shaped plate 220 to move closer to the guide rod 217, thereby causing the two support rods 218 to retract. When the trigger rod 228 passes... After the corresponding wedge block 229, under the elastic force of the first spring 226, the circular plate 223 and the two arc-shaped electromagnetic plates 227 are driven to move away from the cylindrical groove 222, thereby driving the two support rods 218 to unfold. By controlling the two support rods 218 to reciprocate to contract and unfold, and at the same time cooperating with the mixing rod 214 to drive the support rods 218 to rotate, the support rods 218 continuously change their own posture, so that they are in more full contact with the feed, thereby improving the uniformity of feed mixing and improving the quality of the feed after mixing.
[0030] Example 2, please refer to Figure 1-13This second embodiment improves upon the first embodiment as follows: the unblocking component 3 includes an annular iron plate 301 slidably connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe 105; a plurality of connecting rods 302 arranged in a circumferential array are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular iron plate 301; unblocking rods 303 are fixedly connected between the plurality of connecting rods 302; and a plurality of spikes 304 are uniformly fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rods 302; the unblocking component 3 also includes an annular... The annular electromagnetic plate 305 (which is always energized, attracting the annular iron plate 301 and causing it to move together) has a first horizontal plate 306 fixedly connected to its outer wall. The first horizontal plate 306 is hinged to the swing plate 213. The bottom of the first horizontal plate 306 is slidably connected to a first guide rod 307 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mixing box 103. The bottom of the first guide rod 307 is fixedly connected to a first baffle 308.
[0031] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: After the feed is fully and evenly mixed inside the mixing box 103, it needs to be smoothly discharged from the mixing box 103. During the discharge process, by controlling the rotation of the first rotating shaft 202, the first rotating shaft 202 drives the turntable 211 connected to it to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the turntable 211 further drives the connecting column 212 to make uniform circular motion. The motion trajectory of the connecting column 212 causes the swing plate 213 to continuously oscillate back and forth. The oscillation motion of the swing plate 213 is transmitted to the first horizontal plate 306, pushing the first horizontal plate 306 to make stable up and down reciprocating movement along the first guide rod 307. The movement of the first horizontal plate 306 drives the annular electric current below it. The magnetic plate 305 moves up and down synchronously. When energized, the annular electromagnetic plate 305 generates a magnetic field, attracting the annular iron plate 301, causing the annular iron plate 301 to move up and down accordingly inside the discharge pipe 105. The movement of the annular iron plate 301 is transmitted to the unblocking rod 303 and the spike rod 304 through the connecting rod 302, causing them to move up and down synchronously together inside the discharge pipe 105. This series of linked actions effectively unblocks the feed inside the discharge pipe 105, preventing the feed from accumulating or sticking and causing blockages during the discharge process. This ensures that the feed can be discharged smoothly and without obstruction from the discharge pipe 105, ensuring the stability and efficiency of the entire feed discharge process.
[0032] Example 3, please refer to Figure 1-13This third embodiment improves upon the first embodiment as follows: the material distribution assembly 4 includes two material distribution plates 401 hinged to the inner wall of the crushing box 107. Each material distribution plate 401 has a through-hole 402 at its top, and the material distribution plates 401 are arranged in a crisscross pattern. The material distribution assembly 4 also includes an annular moving plate 403 slidably connected to the outer wall of the second guide tube 108. The top of the annular moving plate 403 is symmetrically fixed with first abutment rods 404 that penetrate the crushing box 107 and abut against the two material distribution plates 401. A shaped plate 405 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of plate 403. A stop plate 406 that abuts against cam 117 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate. An extension plate 407 is fixedly connected to both sides of the shaped plate 405. A second guide rod 408 that is fixedly connected to the mixing box 103 is slidably connected through the top of the extension plate 407. A second baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the second guide rod 408. A second spring 409 that is sleeved on the second guide rod 408 is fixedly connected between the extension plate 407 and the mixing box 103.
[0033] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: by controlling the rotation of the cam 117, the outer periphery of the cam 117 gradually comes into contact with the contact surface of the abutment plate 406. When the longer end of the cam 117 rotates to contact the abutment plate 406, the abutment plate 406 moves downward under the action of the thrust of the cam 117. The downward movement of the abutment plate 406 further drives the irregular plate 405 fixedly connected to it to move downward synchronously. The irregular plate 405 pushes the two extension plates 407 and the annular moving plate 403 to move downward together. During the downward movement of the extension plate 407, it compresses the second spring 409 below, so that the spring accumulates elastic potential energy. At the same time, the downward movement of the annular moving plate 403 drives the first abutment rod 404 installed on it to move downward together. As the above movement process proceeds, the two feed plates 401 rotate towards the bottom of the crushing box 107 under the combined action of their own gravity and the pressure of the feed above, until they rotate to a horizontal position. Then, when the cam 117 continues to rotate until its shorter end contacts the abutment plate 406, the thrust of the cam 117 on the abutment plate 406 decreases. At this time, the compressed second spring 409 releases its elastic potential energy, pushing the abutment plate 406 to move upward. The upward movement of the abutment plate 406 drives the annular moving plate 403 to move upward synchronously through the irregular plate 405, thereby causing the two first abutment rods 404 on the annular moving plate 403 to rise accordingly. During its ascent, the first push rod 404 contacts the corresponding distribution plate 401 and pushes the distribution plate 401 to rotate away from the bottom of the crushing box 107, eventually causing the two distribution plates 401 to tilt upwards. In this state, the feed crushed by the crushing roller 112 falls directly onto the upper surface of the two distribution plates 401. Subsequently, the two distribution plates 401 tilt upwards simultaneously, causing the feed accumulated on them to slide down the plate surface and finally be guided to the bottom of the crushing box 107 through the slot 402. This process achieves pre-mixing of the crushed feed, providing a good foundation for the efficient mixing of the subsequent mixing component 2, thereby significantly improving the overall mixing efficiency.
[0034] Example 4, please refer to Figure 1-13 This fourth embodiment improves upon the first embodiment as follows: the spreading assembly 5 includes a load-bearing plate 501 fixedly connected to an inner side of the mixing box 103. A first rotating rod 502 is rotatably connected to the top of the load-bearing plate 501. A hemispherical block 503 communicating with the first conduit 104 is fixedly connected to the top of the first rotating rod 502. A plurality of guide grooves 504 communicating with the first conduit 104 are evenly formed on the outer wall of the hemispherical block 503. A first bevel gear 505 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating rod 502. A vertical plate 506 is fixedly connected to the top of the load-bearing plate 501. A second rotating rod 505 is rotatably connected through one side of the vertical plate 506. 07. One end of the second rotating rod 507 is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear 508 that meshes with the first bevel gear 505, and the other end of the second rotating rod 507 is fixedly connected to a third spur gear 509. The bottom of the load-bearing plate 501 is fixedly connected to a first L-shaped plate 510. The bottom of the first L-shaped plate 510 is slidably connected to a second abutment 511 that slidably engages with the corrugated groove 231. The top of the second abutment 511 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 512. The top of the mounting plate 512 is fixedly connected to a second L-shaped plate 513. The top of the second L-shaped plate 513 is fixedly connected to a toothed plate 514 that meshes with the third spur gear 509.
[0035] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: the rotational movement of the second sleeve 204 drives the annular plate 230 to rotate synchronously. During this process, the second abutment 511 is guided by the structure of the corrugated groove 231 on the surface of the annular plate 230 and moves up and down periodically. This movement is further transmitted to the second L-shaped plate 513 through the mounting plate 512, thereby driving the toothed plate 514 fixed thereto to move back and forth in the vertical direction. The toothed plate 514 and the third spur gear 509 form a meshing transmission, and during its up and down movement, it drives the third spur gear 509 to achieve alternating forward and reverse rotational movement. The rotation of the third spur gear 509 is transmitted to the second bevel gear 508 through the second rotating rod 507, causing it to reciprocate. The second bevel gear 508 meshes with the first bevel gear 505, thereby driving the first bevel gear 505 to perform reciprocating rotation. The rotation of the first bevel gear 505 is transmitted to the hemispherical block 503 through the first rotating rod 502, causing the hemispherical block 503 to periodically oscillate and rotate within the mixing box 103. During this process, the pre-mixed feed is discharged through the first conduit 104 onto the surface of the rotating hemispherical block 503. With the help of the centrifugal force generated by the reciprocating rotation of the hemispherical block 503, the feed is evenly scattered and dispersed into the internal space of the mixing box 103. This dynamic dispersion mechanism effectively avoids the feed from accumulating at the bottom of the mixing box 103 or in local areas, thereby significantly improving the uniformity of mixing and ensuring that the mixing efficiency and the quality of the final mixed feed meet the process requirements.
[0036] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0037] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are merely illustrative of the invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A feed processing feed dispensing device, comprising a frame assembly (1), a mixing assembly (2) disposed inside the frame assembly (1), a clearing assembly (3) disposed on the frame assembly (1), a dispensing assembly (4) disposed inside the frame assembly (1), and a spreading assembly (5) disposed inside the frame assembly (1). Its features are: The frame component (1) is used for crushing feed and receiving the crushed feed. The mixing component (2) is used to thoroughly mix the feed from multiple angles; The unblocking component (3) is used to unblock the discharge process of the mixed feed to ensure smooth discharge; The feed distribution component (4) performs preliminary mixing of the crushed feed; The spreading component (5) is used to spread the initially mixed feed evenly.
2. The feed processing batching device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame assembly (1) includes a U-shaped seat (101), with first ear plates (102) fixedly connected to both sides of the U-shaped seat (101), and a mixing box (103) fixedly connected between the two first ear plates (102). A first conduit (104) is provided through the top of the mixing box (103), and a discharge pipe (105) is provided through the bottom of the mixing box (103). The U-shaped seat (101) has two inner sides fixedly connected with second ear plates (106), and a crushing box (107) is fixedly connected between the two second ear plates (106). A second conduit (108) is provided to communicate between the crushing box (107) and the first conduit (104). A connecting block (109) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box (107), and a guide hopper (110) is fixedly connected between the two connecting blocks (109). A transmission rod (111) is symmetrically and rotatably connected through one outer side of the crushing box (107). A crushing roller (112) located inside the crushing box (107) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod (111). A worm gear (113) is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission rod (111). A motor (114) is fixedly connected to one outer side of the crushing box (107). A bidirectional worm gear (115) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (114). The bidirectional worm gear (115) meshes with two worm gears (113). A first sprocket (116) is fixedly connected to the end of the bidirectional worm gear (115). A cam (117) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional worm gear (115).
3. The feed processing batching device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The mixing component (2) includes a fixed disk (201) fixedly connected to an inner side of the mixing box (103). A first rotating shaft (202) is rotatably connected through one side of the fixed disk (201). A first sleeve (203) is symmetrically rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (202). A second sleeve (204) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (202) between the two first sleeves (203). Electromagnets that attract each other are fixedly connected to the two outer sides of the two first sleeves (203). One of the first sleeves (203) is rotatably connected to the fixed disk (201). An annular groove (205) is opened on one side of the fixed disk (201) to rotatably cooperate with one of the first sleeves (203). A first spur gear (206) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (202), and a second rotating shaft (207) is symmetrically rotatably connected to one side of the fixed disk (201). A second spur gear (208) that meshes with the first spur gear (206) is fixedly connected to the end of the second rotating shaft (207), and an internal gear ring (209) that meshes with the two second spur gears (208) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one of the first sleeves (203). A second sprocket (210) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (202). A chain is meshed between the second sprocket (210) and the first sprocket (116). A turntable (211) is fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating shaft (202). A connecting post (212) is fixedly connected to one side of the turntable (211) off-center. A swing plate (213) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting post (212). The outer walls of the first sleeve (203) and the second sleeve (204) are symmetrically fixedly connected with a plurality of hybrid rods (214). The outer walls of the hybrid rods (214) are symmetrically provided with first arc-shaped grooves (215). The inner walls of the first arc-shaped grooves (215) are slidably connected with first arc-shaped plates (216). The outer walls of the first arc-shaped plates (216) are fixedly connected with guide rods (217). The outer walls of the guide rods (217) are symmetrically hinged with support rods (218), one of which is hinged to the outer wall of the hybrid rod (214). The outer wall of the hybrid rod (214) is symmetrically provided with a second arc-shaped groove (219), and the inner wall of the second arc-shaped groove (219) is slidably connected with a second arc-shaped plate (220). Another support rod (218) is hinged to the second arc-shaped plate (220), and a number of auxiliary rods (221) are hinged between the hybrid rod (214) and the two support rods (218). The mixing rod (214) has a cylindrical groove (222) at one end, and a circular plate (223) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical groove (222). The inner wall of the cylindrical groove (222) has symmetrically provided guide grooves (224), and the outer wall of the circular plate (223) is symmetrically fixedly connected to sliders (225) that slide in cooperation with the two guide grooves (224). A first spring (226) is fixedly connected between the circular plate (223) and the cylindrical groove (222). An arc-shaped electromagnetic plate (227) adapted to the two second arc-shaped plates (220) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circular plate (223). A trigger rod (228) that slides through the mixing rod (214) is fixedly connected to the side of the circular plate (223) away from the first spring (226). Several wedge blocks (229) that abut against each trigger rod (228) are fixedly connected to the two inner sides of the mixing box (103). Several wedge blocks (229) on the same side are arranged in opposite directions to several wedge blocks (229) on the other side. An annular plate (230) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second sleeve (204). A corrugated groove (231) is opened on the outer wall of the annular plate (230).
4. The feed processing batching device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The unblocking component (3) includes an annular iron plate (301) slidably connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe (105). The inner wall of the annular iron plate (301) is fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting rods (302) arranged in a circular array. Unblocking rods (303) are fixedly connected between the plurality of connecting rods (302). A plurality of spikes (304) are uniformly fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rods (302). The unblocking component (3) further includes an annular electromagnetic plate (305) that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the discharge pipe (105) and attracts the annular iron plate (301). The outer wall of the annular electromagnetic plate (305) is fixedly connected to a first horizontal plate (306). The first horizontal plate (306) is hinged to the swing plate (213). The bottom of the first horizontal plate (306) is slidably connected to a first guide rod (307) that is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mixing box (103). The bottom end of the first guide rod (307) is fixedly connected to a first baffle (308).
5. The feed processing batching device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The material distribution assembly (4) includes two material distribution plates (401) hinged to the inner wall of the crushing box (107). The top of each material distribution plate (401) is provided with a slot (402), and the material distribution plates (401) are arranged in a cross pattern.
6. The feed processing batching device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The material distribution assembly (4) further includes an annular moving plate (403) slidably connected to the outer wall of the second conduit (108). The top of the annular moving plate (403) is symmetrically fixed with a first abutment (404) that penetrates the crushing box (107) and abuts against the two material distribution plates (401).
7. The feed processing batching device according to claim 6, characterized in that, A shaped plate (405) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the annular moving plate (403). A stop plate (406) that abuts against the cam (117) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate. An extension plate (407) is fixedly connected to both sides of the shaped plate (405). A second guide rod (408) that is fixedly connected to the mixing box (103) is slidably connected to the top of the extension plate (407). A second baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the second guide rod (408). A second spring (409) sleeved on the second guide rod (408) is fixedly connected between the extension plate (407) and the mixing box (103).
8. The feed processing batching device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The spreading assembly (5) includes a load-bearing plate (501) fixedly connected to an inner side of the mixing box (103). A first rotating rod (502) is rotatably connected to the top of the load-bearing plate (501). A hemispherical block (503) connected to the first conduit (104) is fixedly connected to the top of the first rotating rod (502). A plurality of guide grooves (504) connected to the first conduit (104) are evenly opened on the outer wall of the hemispherical block (503). A first bevel gear (505) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating rod (502).
9. A feed processing batching device according to claim 8, characterized in that, A vertical plate (506) is fixedly connected to the top of the load-bearing plate (501). A second rotating rod (507) is rotatably connected through one side of the vertical plate (506). A second bevel gear (508) that meshes with the first bevel gear (505) is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating rod (507). A third spur gear (509) is fixedly connected to the other end of the second rotating rod (507). A first L-shaped plate (510) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the load-bearing plate (501). A second abutment (511) that slides through the bottom of the first L-shaped plate (510) and slides with the corrugated groove (231) is slidably connected. A mounting plate (512) is fixedly connected to the top of the second abutment (511). A second L-shaped plate (513) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (512). A toothed plate (514) that meshes with the third spur gear (509) is fixedly connected to the top of the second L-shaped plate (513).