Furniture plate processing device for intangible cultural heritage

Abstract

The invention discloses an intangible cultural heritage furniture board processing device, and belongs to the technical field of board processing, the intangible cultural heritage furniture board processing device comprises an outer protective cover, a plane moving mechanism, a transfer platform, a board turnover mechanism, a bidirectional clamping mechanism and a bench drill, the outer protective cover is horizontally arranged on the ground, the plane moving mechanism is arranged in the outer protective cover, and the transfer platform is arranged on the outer protective cover; the transfer platform is connected to the plane moving mechanism, the number of the plate turning-over mechanisms is two, the two plate turning-over mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the transfer platform, and each plate turning-over mechanism is fixedly connected with one bidirectional clamping mechanism; the bench drill is arranged beside the outer shield, and the working end of the bench drill is located above the transfer platform. The plane moving mechanism, the plate turning-over mechanism and the two-way clamping mechanism are adopted, the two faces of the plate can be rapidly machined, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of plate processing, and particularly relates to a furniture plate processing device of intangible cultural heritage. BACKGROUND

[0002] Intangible cultural heritage refers to various traditional cultural forms that have been passed down from generation to generation by various peoples and are regarded as components of their cultural heritage, as well as to objects and sites related to the traditional cultural forms.

[0003] Intangible cultural heritage is an important symbol of the historical and cultural achievements of a country and a nation, and is an important component of excellent traditional culture. Intangible cultural heritage and material cultural heritage are opposite to each other, and are collectively referred to as cultural heritage.

[0004] In the process of popularization and application of intangible cultural heritage, furniture combined with traditional culture is liked and respected by people.

[0005] However, this type of furniture is usually used for furniture such as bed boards or cabinets, and the processing of the plate usually requires punching holes in the plate for the next step of processing.

[0006] In the process of punching holes in the plate, sometimes holes need to be punched on both sides of the plate without penetrating the entire plate, so as to facilitate assembly with other parts. However, the existing plate needs to be flipped again by the staff for positioning and punching after being processed on one side. At this time, the entire process is relatively cumbersome and wastes unnecessary time. SUMMARY

[0007] The embodiment of the application provides a furniture plate processing device of intangible cultural heritage to solve the problems in the prior art.

[0008] The embodiment of the application adopts the following technical scheme: a furniture plate processing device of intangible cultural heritage, comprising an outer protective cover, a plane moving mechanism, an adapter platform, a plate flipping mechanism, a bidirectional clamping mechanism and a bench drill, the outer protective cover is horizontally arranged on the ground, the plane moving mechanism is arranged in the outer protective cover, the adapter platform is connected to the plane moving mechanism, the plate flipping mechanism is two, the two plate flipping mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the adapter platform, and each plate flipping mechanism is fixedly connected with a bidirectional clamping mechanism, and the bench drill is arranged beside the outer protective cover and the working end of the bench drill is located above the adapter platform.

[0009] Furthermore, the planar moving mechanism includes a base, slide rails, a transition sliding plate, a drive shaft, and a sliding toothed plate. The base is horizontally positioned inside the outer cover. There are two slide rails symmetrically arranged at the top of the base. The transition sliding plate is slidably connected between the two slide rails. The drive shaft is vertically rotatably connected to the transition sliding plate. The sliding toothed plate is slidably connected to the transition sliding plate. The planar moving mechanism also includes a drive motor, a worm gear, a turbine, a drive shaft, and a gear. There are two drive motors symmetrically arranged on the base. The main shaft of each drive motor is driven by a worm gear, and each worm gear is rotatably connected to the base. The turbine gear is driven by the bottom end of the drive shaft and is driven by both worm gears. The gear is driven by the top end of the drive shaft and meshes with the toothed end of the sliding toothed plate. Two sliding grooves are provided on the transition platform.

[0010] Furthermore, each of the aforementioned sheet metal flipping mechanisms includes a movable bracket, a triangular guide block, a baffle, a slide rail, a rotary motor, a lead screw, and a lifting block. The movable bracket is slidably connected to the slide groove, the triangular guide block is fixedly connected to the movable bracket, there are two baffles, and the two baffles are fixedly connected to the top of the movable bracket, the slide rail is set on the transfer platform, the rotary motor is set on the slide rail, one end of the lead screw is drivenly connected to the main shaft of the rotary motor, and the other end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the transfer platform, the lifting block is slidably connected to the slide rail, and the lifting block is threadedly connected to the lead screw; the sheet metal flipping mechanism also includes a rotating handle, a limiting block, a fixed shaft, a tension spring, and a reversing block. The rotating handle is rotatably connected to the rear end of the lifting block, the limiting block is set at the rear end of the lifting block, the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the back end of the lifting block, the reversing block is drivenly connected to the rotating handle, one end of the tension spring is connected to the rotating handle, and the other end of the tension spring is connected to the fixed shaft.

[0011] Furthermore, each of the bidirectional clamping mechanisms includes a base plate, a sliding plate, an electric cylinder, a clamping block, and a reset mechanism. The base plate is fixedly connected to the reversing block, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the base plate, there are two electric cylinders symmetrically arranged on the base plate, and the telescopic end of each electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the sliding plate. The clamping block is rotatably connected to the sliding plate, and the reset mechanism is disposed inside the sliding plate and abuts against the back end of the clamping block.

[0012] Furthermore, the clamping block has mutually perpendicular protrusions at both ends inside.

[0013] Furthermore, the reset mechanism is provided in three parts, each including an abutting block and a reset spring, with the abutting block abutting against the reset spring.

[0014] The above-described at least one technical solution adopted in the embodiments of the present invention can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0015] Firstly, this invention employs a planar movement mechanism. During processing, the two drive motor spindles rotate synchronously and in the same direction, driving the two worm gears to rotate synchronously. This allows the worm gears, which are connected to the two worm gears, to move laterally, thereby driving the transmission shaft to move. This causes the transition sliding plate to move laterally on the slide rail. Alternatively, if the two drive motor spindles rotate synchronously but in opposite directions, driving the two worm gears to rotate synchronously in opposite directions, the worm gears, which are connected to the two worm gears, will rotate, thereby driving the transmission shaft to rotate. The gears connected to the transmission shaft will rotate, and the rotation of the gears will drive the sliding toothed plate to move longitudinally on the transition sliding plate, ultimately achieving planar movement, which facilitates drilling multiple holes on the drill press.

[0016] Secondly, this invention employs a sheet metal flipping mechanism. When the holes on the front of the sheet metal are drilled, but the back side still requires drilling, a rotary motor is driven to rotate, causing the lead screw to rotate. This causes the lifting block, which is slidably connected to the slide rail, to rise. When the reversing block contacts the baffle, it continues to rise, eventually causing the reversing block and the rotating handle to rotate under the action of the lifting block and the tension spring. When the rotating handle contacts the limit block, the rotation stops, completing the flipping process. After the sheet metal is flipped and processed, the lifting block moves downward, causing the reversing block to contact the triangular guide block. Simultaneously, the moving bracket moves within the slide groove, facilitating the next contact of the reversing block with the baffle for steering, thus enabling drilling on the back side of the sheet metal.

[0017] Thirdly, the present invention adopts a bidirectional clamping mechanism. When preparing the plate for drilling, the worker first places the plate on the sliding plate in the bidirectional clamping mechanism on both sides and drives the electric cylinder to move the sliding plate to clamp the plate. At the same time, the clamping block connected to the sliding plate rotates and presses the plate downwards because the plate abuts against the horizontal protrusion, thus completing the clamping of the plate. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and form part of this invention, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the invention and are used to explain the invention, but do not constitute an undue limitation of the invention. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the planar moving mechanism of the present invention. Figure One ;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the planar moving mechanism of the present invention. Figure Two ;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the sheet metal flipping mechanism of the present invention. Figure One ;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the sheet metal flipping mechanism of the present invention. Figure Two ;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the bidirectional clamping mechanism of the present invention. Figure One ;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the bidirectional clamping mechanism of the present invention. Figure Two ;

[0026] Figure Labels

[0027] 1. Outer protective cover, 2. Planar moving mechanism, 21. Base, 22. Slide rail, 23. Adapter sliding plate, 24. Drive shaft, 25. Drive motor, 26. Worm gear, 27. Turbine, 28. Sliding toothed plate, 29. Adapter platform, 3. Slide groove, 31. Plate flipping mechanism, 4. Moving bracket, 41. Triangular guide block, 42. Baffle, 43. Slide rail table, 5. Rotary motor, 51. Lead screw, 52. Rotating handle, 53. Limiting block, 54. Fixed shaft, 55. Tension spring, 56. Reversing block, 57. Lifting block, 58. Bidirectional clamping mechanism, 6. Base plate, 61. Sliding plate, 62. Electric cylinder, 63. Clamping block, 64. Reset mechanism, 65. Abutment block, 66. Reset spring, 67. Protrusion, 68. Bench drill, 7. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the technical solutions of this invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and corresponding drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this invention.

[0029] The technical solutions provided by the various embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] Reference Figures 1 to 7As shown, this embodiment of the invention provides a furniture board processing device for intangible cultural heritage, including an outer protective cover 1, a planar moving mechanism 2, a transfer platform 3, a board flipping mechanism 4, a two-way clamping mechanism 6, and a bench drill 7. The outer protective cover 1 is horizontally set on the ground, the planar moving mechanism 2 is set inside the outer protective cover 1, the transfer platform 3 is connected to the planar moving mechanism 2, there are two board flipping mechanisms 4, the two board flipping mechanisms 4 are symmetrically arranged on the transfer platform 3, and each board flipping mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to a two-way clamping mechanism 6, and the bench drill 7 is set on the side of the outer protective cover 1 and the working end of the bench drill 7 is located above the transfer platform 3.

[0031] Preferably, the planar moving mechanism 2 includes a base 21, slide rails 22, a transition sliding plate 23, a drive shaft 24, and a sliding gear plate 29. The base 21 is horizontally disposed inside the outer cover 1. There are two slide rails 22, which are symmetrically disposed at the top of the base 21. The transition sliding plate 23 is slidably connected between the two slide rails 22. The drive shaft 24 is vertically rotatably connected to the transition sliding plate 23. The sliding gear plate 29 is slidably connected to the transition sliding plate 23. The planar moving mechanism 2 also includes a drive motor 25, a worm gear 26, a turbine gear 27, a drive shaft 24, and a gear 28. There are two drive motors 25, which are symmetrically disposed on the base 21. The main shaft of each drive motor 25 is drivenly connected to a worm gear 26, and each worm gear 26 is rotatably connected to the base 21. The turbine gear 27 is drivenly connected to the bottom end of the drive shaft 24, and the turbine gear 27 is drivenly connected to both worm gears 26. The gear 28 is connected to the top of the transmission shaft 24 and meshes with the toothed end of the sliding toothed plate 29. The transfer platform 3 is provided with two sliding grooves 31. During the processing, the two drive motors 25 spindles rotate synchronously and in the same direction, driving the two worm gears 26 to rotate synchronously. This allows the turbine 27, which is connected to the two worm gears 26, to move laterally, thereby driving the transmission shaft 24 to move. This allows the transfer sliding plate 23 to move laterally on the slide rail 22. If the two drive motors 25 spindles rotate synchronously and in opposite directions, driving the two worm gears 26 to rotate synchronously in opposite directions, the turbine 27, which is connected to the two worm gears 26, to rotate, thereby driving the transmission shaft 24 to rotate. The gear 28, which is connected to the transmission shaft 24, rotates. The rotation of the gear 28 drives the sliding toothed plate 29 to move longitudinally on the transfer sliding plate 23, ultimately achieving planar movement, which facilitates drilling multiple holes on the drill table.

[0032] Preferably, each of the sheet metal flipping mechanisms 4 includes a movable support 41, a triangular guide block 42, a baffle 43, a slide rail 5, a rotary motor 51, a lead screw 52, ​​and a lifting block 58. The movable support 41 is slidably connected to the slide groove 31, the triangular guide block 42 is fixedly connected to the movable support 41, there are two baffles 43, and the two baffles 43 are fixedly connected to the top of the movable support 41. The slide rail 5 is set on the transfer platform 3, and the rotary motor 51 is set on the slide rail 58. On the track 5, one end of the lead screw 52 is connected to the main shaft of the rotary motor 51, and the other end of the lead screw 52 is rotatably connected to the transfer platform 3. The lifting block 58 is slidably connected to the slide rail 5, and the lifting block 58 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 52. The plate flipping mechanism 4 also includes a rotating handle 53, a limiting block 54, a fixed shaft 55, a tension spring 56, and a reversing block 57. The rotating handle 53 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the lifting block 58, and the limiting block 54 is set on the lifting block. At the rear end of the lifting block 58, the fixed shaft 55 is fixedly connected to the back end of the lifting block 58, the reversing block 57 is drivenly connected to the rotating handle 53, and one end of the tension spring 56 is connected to the rotating handle 53 and the other end of the tension spring 56 is connected to the fixed shaft 55. When the front holes of the plate are drilled, but the back still needs drilling, the drive motor 51 is rotated, causing the drive motor 51 to drive the lead screw 52 to rotate, ultimately causing the lifting block 58, which is slidably connected to the slide rail table 5, to rise. When the reversing block 57 contacts the baffle 43, it continues to rise until the reversing block 57 and the rotating handle 53 rotate under the action of the lifting block 58 and the tension spring 56. When the rotating handle 53 contacts the limit block 54, it stops rotating and the flipping is completed. After the flipping and processing of the plate is completed, the lifting block 58 moves downward, so that the reversing block 57 contacts the triangular guide block 42 and the moving bracket 41 moves in the slide groove 31, so that the reversing block 57 can contact the baffle 43 again to turn and realize the drilling on the reverse side of the plate.

[0033] Preferably, each of the bidirectional clamping mechanisms 6 includes a base plate 61, a sliding plate 62, an electric cylinder 63, a clamping block 64, and a reset mechanism 65. The base plate 61 is fixedly connected to the reversing block 57, the sliding plate 62 is slidably connected to the base plate 61, there are two electric cylinders 63, which are symmetrically arranged on the base plate 61, and the telescopic end of each electric cylinder 63 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 62. The clamping block 64 is rotatably connected to the sliding plate 62, and the reset mechanism 65 is disposed inside the sliding plate 62 and abuts against the back end of the clamping block 64. When preparing for drilling the sheet metal, the operator first places the sheet metal on the sliding plate 62 in the bidirectional clamping mechanisms 6 on both sides, and drives the electric cylinder 63 to move the sliding plate 62 to clamp the sheet metal. At the same time, the clamping block 64, which is rotatably connected to the sliding plate 62, presses the sheet metal downwards because the sheet metal abuts against the horizontal protrusion 68, thus completing the clamping of the sheet metal.

[0034] Preferably, the clamping block 64 has mutually perpendicular protrusions 68 at both ends inside; bidirectional clamping avoids unstable clamping when the plate is flipped.

[0035] Preferably, there are three reset mechanisms 65. Each reset mechanism 65 includes an abutment block 66 and a reset spring 67. The abutment block 66 abuts against the reset spring 67. The arrangement of three reset mechanisms 65 ensures that the clamping block 64 is in an open state when the plate is not clamped, which facilitates the placement of the plate.

[0036] The working principle of this invention is as follows: When preparing for drilling the sheet metal, the operator first places the sheet metal onto the sliding plate 62 in the two-way clamping mechanism 6 on both sides, and drives the electric cylinder 63 to move the sliding plate 62 to clamp the sheet metal. At the same time, the clamping block 64 connected to the sliding plate 62 rotates, and as the sheet metal abuts against the horizontal protrusion 68, the clamping block 64 presses the sheet metal downwards, thus completing the clamping of the sheet metal. During the processing, the main shafts of the two drive motors 25 rotate synchronously and in the same direction, driving the two worm gears 26 to rotate synchronously. This causes the worm gears 27, which are connected to the two worm gears 26, to move laterally, thereby driving the transmission shaft 24 to move, thus causing the sliding plate 23 to move laterally on the slide rail 22. If the main shafts of the two drive motors 25 rotate synchronously but in opposite directions, driving the two worm gears 26 to rotate synchronously in opposite directions, the worm gears 27, which are connected to the two worm gears 26, to rotate, thereby driving the transmission shaft 24 to move laterally. The gear 28, connected to the transmission shaft 24, rotates. The rotation of the gear 28 drives the sliding tooth plate 29 to move longitudinally on the transition sliding plate 23, ultimately achieving planar movement. This facilitates the bench drill 7 to drill holes in multiple positions on the board. When the holes on the front of the board are completed, but the back still needs drilling, the drive motor 51 rotates, causing the lead screw 52 to rotate. This causes the lifting block 58, which is slidably connected to the slide rail table 5, to rise. When the reversing block 57 contacts the baffle 43, it continues to rise, eventually causing the reversing block 57 and the rotating handle 53 to rotate under the action of the lifting block 58 and the tension spring 56. When the rotating handle 53 contacts the limit block 54, the rotation stops, completing the flipping. After the board is flipped and processed, the lifting block 58 moves downward, causing the reversing block 57 to contact the triangular guide block 42. At the same time, the moving bracket 41 moves within the slide groove 31, so that the reversing block 57 can contact the baffle 43 for the next turn.

[0037] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the invention. Various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A furniture board processing device based on intangible cultural heritage, characterized in that: The device includes an outer protective cover (1), a planar moving mechanism (2), a transfer platform (3), a plate flipping mechanism (4), a two-way clamping mechanism (6), and a bench drill (7). The outer protective cover (1) is horizontally set on the ground. The planar moving mechanism (2) is set inside the outer protective cover (1). The transfer platform (3) is connected to the planar moving mechanism (2). There are two plate flipping mechanisms (4), which are symmetrically set on the transfer platform (3). Each plate flipping mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to a two-way clamping mechanism (6). The bench drill (7) is set on the side of the outer protective cover (1), and the working end of the bench drill (7) is located above the transfer platform (3).

2. The furniture board processing device for intangible cultural heritage as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The planar moving mechanism (2) includes a base (21), a slide rail (22), a transition slide plate (23), a drive shaft (24), and a sliding toothed plate (29). The base (21) is horizontally arranged inside the outer cover (1). There are two slide rails (22), which are symmetrically arranged at the top of the base (21). The transition slide plate (23) is slidably connected between the two slide rails (22). The drive shaft (24) is vertically rotatably connected to the transition slide plate (23). The sliding toothed plate (29) is slidably connected to the transition slide plate (23).

3. The furniture board processing device for intangible cultural heritage as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The planar moving mechanism (2) also includes a drive motor (25), a worm (26), a turbine (27), a transmission shaft (24), and a gear (28). There are two drive motors (25), which are symmetrically arranged on the base (21). The main shaft of each drive motor (25) is connected to the worm (26), and each worm (26) is rotatably connected to the base (21). The turbine (27) is connected to the bottom end of the transmission shaft (24), and the turbine (27) is connected to the two worms (26). The gear (28) is connected to the top end of the transmission shaft (24), and the gear (28) meshes with the toothed end of the sliding toothed plate (29). The transfer platform (3) is provided with two sliding grooves (31).

4. The furniture board processing device for intangible cultural heritage as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the aforementioned sheet metal flipping mechanisms (4) includes a movable bracket (41), a triangular guide block (42), a baffle (43), a slide rail (5), a rotary motor (51), a lead screw (52), and a lifting block (58). The movable bracket (41) is slidably connected to the slide groove (31), and the triangular guide block (42) is fixedly connected to the movable bracket (41). There are two baffles (43), and the two baffles (43) are fixedly connected to the top of the movable bracket (41). The slide rail (5) is set on the transfer platform (3), and the rotary motor (51) is set on the slide rail (5). One end of the lead screw (52) is drivenly connected to the main shaft of the rotary motor (51), and the other end of the lead screw (52) is rotatably connected to the transfer platform (3). The lifting block (58) is slidably connected to the slide rail (5), and the lifting block (58) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (52).

5. The furniture board processing device for intangible cultural heritage according to claim 4, characterized in that: The plate flipping mechanism (4) further includes a rotating handle (53), a limiting block (54), a fixed shaft (55), a tension spring (56), and a reversing block (57). The rotating handle (53) is rotatably connected to the rear end of the lifting block (58). The limiting block (54) is located at the rear end of the lifting block (58). The fixed shaft (55) is fixedly connected to the back end of the lifting block (58). The reversing block (57) is drivenly connected to the rotating handle (53). One end of the tension spring (56) is connected to the rotating handle (53), and the other end of the tension spring (56) is connected to the fixed shaft (55).

6. The furniture board processing device for intangible cultural heritage according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each of the bidirectional clamping mechanisms (6) includes a base plate (61), a sliding plate (62), an electric cylinder (63), a clamping block (64), and a reset mechanism (65). The base plate (61) is fixedly connected to the reversing block (57), and the sliding plate (62) is slidably connected to the base plate (61). There are two electric cylinders (63), which are symmetrically arranged on the base plate (61), and the telescopic end of each electric cylinder (63) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (62). The clamping block (64) is rotatably connected to the sliding plate (62), and the reset mechanism (65) is arranged inside the sliding plate (62) and abuts against the back end of the clamping block (64).

7. The furniture board processing device for intangible cultural heritage according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping block (64) has mutually perpendicular protrusions (68) at both ends inside.

8. The furniture board processing device for intangible cultural heritage according to claim 6, characterized in that: The reset mechanism (65) is provided in three parts, and the reset mechanism (65) includes a stop block (66) and a stop block (66) abutting against the reset spring (67).

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