Vehicle intrusion anti-theft detection system and method, vehicle and medium

By using ultrasonic sensors and signal processing modules inside the vehicle cabin to analyze the Doppler effect of echo signals, the high technical barriers and privacy leakage problems in existing technologies are solved, realizing simple and reliable vehicle intrusion and theft detection and low power consumption monitoring.

CN121822353APending Publication Date: 2026-04-10APTIV ELECTRONICS (SUZHOU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-09
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing vehicle intrusion and theft detection systems rely on highly accurate image recognition algorithms and biometric technologies, which present high technical barriers and the potential for leaking user privacy.

Method used

An ultrasonic sensor is used to periodically emit ultrasonic waves inside the vehicle cabin. By analyzing the Doppler effect of the echo signal, it can be determined whether an illegal intrusion or theft has occurred. The emission period of the ultrasonic wave is adjusted by a signal processing module to reduce power consumption.

Benefits of technology

It achieves full coverage monitoring of the cockpit space, simplifies intrusion and theft detection, is cost-effective, does not involve privacy leaks, and reduces power consumption by adjusting the launch cycle in real time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a vehicle intrusion anti-theft detection system and method, a vehicle and a medium, and the system comprises an ultrasonic sensor which is arranged in a cabin of the vehicle and is used for periodically transmitting ultrasonic waves to the whole cabin and receiving echo signals formed based on the reflection of the ultrasonic waves; and the signal processing module is used for determining transmitting period adjustment information of the ultrasonic waves according to the echo signals and determining whether illegal invasion or theft behaviors occur or not according to the adjusted echo signals, and the adjusted echo signals are received by the ultrasonic sensor after transmitting the ultrasonic waves according to the transmitting period adjustment information. The system provided by the invention can detect the whole cabin space, intrusion anti-theft detection is simple and reliable, the cost performance is high, privacy disclosure is not involved, and power consumption can be reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of vehicle safety, in particular to a vehicle intrusion anti-theft detection system and method, a vehicle and a medium. BACKGROUND

[0002] Vehicle intrusion anti-theft detection is an important branch of automobile safety, which aims to protect vehicles from unauthorized intrusion and theft.

[0003] At present, vehicle intrusion anti-theft detection is achieved by installing a detection camera in the cabin to collect video and combining image recognition algorithms to determine whether illegal intrusion has occurred; or by using fingerprint, voiceprint, face and other biometric recognition algorithms to determine whether illegal intrusion has occurred. These solutions all require high-accuracy algorithms, have high technical barriers, and the video collected by the camera may involve user privacy leakage. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a safe and simple and reliable vehicle intrusion anti-theft detection system. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application provides a vehicle intrusion anti-theft detection system, method, vehicle and medium, which aims to effectively solve the above technical problems.

[0005] According to a first aspect of the present application, the present application provides a vehicle intrusion anti-theft detection system, comprising:

[0006] an ultrasonic sensor arranged in the cabin of the vehicle, configured to periodically emit ultrasonic waves to the entire cabin and receive echo signals formed based on reflection of the ultrasonic waves;

[0007] a signal processing module configured to determine emission period adjustment information of the ultrasonic waves based on the echo signals and determine whether an illegal intrusion or theft has occurred based on adjusted echo signals, the adjusted echo signals being received by the ultrasonic sensor after emitting the ultrasonic waves according to the emission period adjustment information.

[0008] According to a second aspect of the present application, the present application further provides a vehicle intrusion anti-theft detection method based on the above vehicle intrusion anti-theft detection system, comprising:

[0009] acquiring echo signals when the vehicle enters a guarded state, the echo signals being obtained by the ultrasonic sensor after emitting ultrasonic waves to the cabin at a current period;

[0010] determining whether the current period needs to be adjusted based on the signal strength of the echo signals, and adjusting the current period to generate emission period adjustment information of the ultrasonic waves in the case of determining adjustment;

[0011] acquiring adjusted echo signals, and determining whether an illegal intrusion or theft has occurred based on the adjusted echo signals, the adjusted echo signals being obtained by the ultrasonic sensor after emitting the ultrasonic waves according to the emission period adjustment information.

[0012] According to a third aspect of the present application, the present application also provides a vehicle comprising the vehicle intrusion burglar alarm detection system as described above.

[0013] According to a fourth aspect of the present application, the present application also provides a storage medium, wherein a plurality of instructions are stored in the storage medium, and the instructions are suitable for being loaded by a processor to execute the steps of the vehicle intrusion burglar alarm detection method as described above.

[0014] By means of one or more of the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application, at least the following technical effects can be achieved: the vehicle intrusion burglar alarm detection system uses the echo signals collected by the ultrasonic sensor to monitor the illegal intrusion or theft behavior, which can detect the entire cabin space, including the position of the user's feet inside the vehicle, the corner position of the windshield, the blind area of the seat back, etc. It does not need to increase the camera and combine the algorithm with high accuracy of technical barriers. It only needs to determine whether the illegal intrusion or theft behavior occurs according to whether the Doppler wave effect occurs in the echo signal. The intrusion burglar alarm detection is simple and reliable, cost-effective, and will not involve privacy leakage. In addition, the ultrasonic sensor starts to emit ultrasonic waves only when the vehicle enters the guarded state, and the emission period of the ultrasonic waves is adjusted in real time according to the received echo signals, thereby reducing the power consumption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] The technical solutions and other beneficial effects of the present application will become apparent from the following detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present application, combined with the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 One of the structural schematic diagrams of the vehicle intrusion burglar alarm detection system provided by the embodiments of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 The second structural schematic diagram of the vehicle intrusion burglar alarm detection system provided by the embodiments of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 The ultrasonic wave beam schematic diagram in the cabin provided by the embodiments of the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 The first schematic diagram of the installation position of the ultrasonic sensor provided by the embodiments of the present application;

[0020] Figure 5 The second schematic diagram of the installation position of the ultrasonic sensor provided by the embodiments of the present application;

[0021] Figure 6 The comparison diagram of the first period, the second period and the third period provided by the embodiments of the present application;

[0022] Figure 7A flowchart of a vehicle intrusion theft prevention detection method provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0023] Figure 8 A flowchart of mode switching provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0024] Reference signs:

[0025] 100-ultrasonic sensor, 120-signal processing module, 101-transmitting unit, 102-receiving unit, 130-inclination sensor, 140-acceleration sensor, 150-alarm, 160-domain controller, 170-communication module, 171-CAN communication submodule, 172-LIN communication submodule, 180-driver, 190-amplifier, 200-demodulator, 210-power supply. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0027] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the term “and / or” in this paper is only to describe the association relationship of the associated objects, which means that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B can mean that there are three cases of A alone, A and B together, and B alone. In addition, the character “ / ” in this paper generally represents an “or” relationship between the front and rear associated objects without special explanation.

[0028] A vehicle intrusion theft prevention detection system, method, vehicle and medium provided by the present application will be described below in combination with the drawings in the specification.

[0029] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The vehicle intrusion theft prevention detection system comprises an ultrasonic sensor 100 and a signal processing module 120, and the ultrasonic sensor 100 is connected to the signal processing module 120.

[0030] The ultrasonic sensor 100 is arranged in the cabin of the vehicle, and the ultrasonic sensor 100 comprises a transmitting unit 101 and a receiving unit 102. The transmitting unit 101 periodically transmits ultrasonic waves to the entire cabin, and the receiving unit 102 receives echo signals formed based on ultrasonic wave reflection. The transmitting unit 101 and the receiving unit 102 are each at least one, and the ultrasonic wave beam emitted by the transmitting unit 101 can cover all areas in the cabin, such as Figure 3In some embodiments, in order to ensure that the ultrasonic wave beam covers the entire cabin control as much as possible, the number of the emission units 101 is determined according to the overall size of the vehicle, the space size, for example, a small two-door car can be configured with one emission unit 101, a three-door car can be configured with two emission units 101, an MPV can be configured with three emission units 101, and the like, which is not limited in particular. The ultrasonic sensor 100 can be arranged at any position in the cabin, preferably, all the emission units 101 and the receiving unit 102 are arranged at the position of the vehicle sunroof controller, or are integrated in the vehicle sunroof controller as shown. Figure 4 As shown, part of the multiple emission units 101 are arranged at the position of the vehicle C pillar, and the remaining emission units 101 are arranged at the position of the vehicle sunroof controller or are integrated in the vehicle sunroof controller. The receiving unit 102 is arranged at the position of the vehicle sunroof controller or is integrated in the vehicle sunroof controller. Figure 5 As shown, part of the multiple emission units 101 are arranged at the position of the vehicle C pillar, and the remaining emission units 101 are arranged at the position of the vehicle sunroof controller or are integrated in the vehicle sunroof controller. The receiving unit 102 is arranged at the position of the vehicle sunroof controller or is integrated in the vehicle sunroof controller.

[0031] When all the emission units 101 and the receiving unit 102 are arranged at the position of the vehicle sunroof controller or are integrated in the vehicle sunroof controller, at least one of all the emission units 101 is directed to the front seat range, so that the corresponding ultrasonic wave beam can cover the front seat; at least one of the remaining emission units 101 is directed to the rear seat, so that the corresponding ultrasonic wave beam can cover the rear seat and the trunk area.

[0032] When part of the emission units 101 are arranged at the position of the vehicle sunroof controller or are integrated in the vehicle sunroof controller, and the remaining part of the emission units 101 are arranged at the position of the vehicle C pillar, the emission units 101 arranged at the position of the vehicle C pillar can enhance the ultrasonic signal strength of the trunk area and improve the detection accuracy of the trunk area.

[0033] In addition, the ultrasonic sensor 100 starts to emit ultrasonic waves to the cabin only after the vehicle enters a security state, wherein the security state refers to that all doors, windows, trunk lids are locked, and the engine control system is locked.

[0034] The signal processing module 120 can determine the emission period adjustment information of the ultrasonic wave according to the echo signal and determine whether an illegal intrusion or theft behavior occurs according to the adjusted echo signal, wherein the adjusted echo signal is received after the ultrasonic sensor 100 emits ultrasonic waves according to the emission period adjustment information.

[0035] The signal processing module 120 determines whether the illegal intrusion or theft occurs according to whether the adjusted echo signal has the Doppler effect. If the adjusted echo signal has the Doppler effect, it indicates that the cabin may change from the original static stable state to dynamic state because the vehicle door, window or the like is damaged, thereby determining that the illegal intrusion or theft occurs. If the adjusted echo signal does not have the Doppler effect, it indicates that the echo signal in the current cabin is still in the static stable state, and the vehicle door, window or the like is not damaged, thereby determining that the illegal intrusion or theft does not occur. The static stable state refers to a state that no object in the cabin moves when the vehicle is in the state of being protected.

[0036] The Doppler effect of the adjusted echo signal refers to that an object in the detection range of the ultrasonic sensor 100 moves, the moving object causes the frequency of the reflected ultrasonic echo to change, and the change is reflected on the echo signal. Specifically, when the Doppler effect occurs, the echo signal is the superposition of the direct wave, reflected wave and Doppler wave, and the envelope of the echo signal will have wave peaks and wave troughs. When the Doppler effect does not occur, the echo signal is the superposition of the direct wave and reflected wave, and the envelope of the echo signal is a straight line.

[0037] In addition, when the ultrasonic sensor 100 starts to work, it emits ultrasonic waves at a longer time interval (i.e., ultrasonic emission period), thereby reducing power consumption. When it is determined according to the signal strength change of the echo signal that the ultrasonic emission time interval needs to be adjusted, the signal processing module 120 generates emission period adjustment information and sends it to the ultrasonic sensor 100. The ultrasonic sensor 100 emits ultrasonic waves according to the adjusted period in the emission period adjustment information, and then receives the adjusted echo signal. The signal processing module 120 determines whether the illegal intrusion or theft occurs according to whether the adjusted echo signal has the Doppler wave effect. The adjusted period is shorter than the period when the ultrasonic wave starts to work.

[0038] When the vehicle is in the non-protected state, the vehicle intrusion and theft detection system is in the sleep state, and it almost does not consume current.

[0039] The vehicle intrusion theft prevention detection system provided by the embodiments of the present application uses the echo signals collected by the ultrasonic sensor 100 to monitor illegal intrusion or theft, which can detect the entire cabin space, including the position of the user's feet inside the vehicle, the corner position of the windshield, the blind area of the seat back, etc. It does not need to increase the camera, and combines the high-accuracy algorithm with technical barriers. It only needs to determine whether illegal intrusion or theft occurs according to whether the Doppler wave effect occurs. The intrusion theft detection is simple and reliable, cost-effective, and will not involve privacy leakage. In addition, the ultrasonic sensor 100 starts to emit ultrasonic waves only when the vehicle enters the defense state, and adjusts the emission period of the ultrasonic waves in real time according to the received echo signals, thereby reducing power consumption.

[0040] Specifically, the signal processing module 120 can shorten the current period when the echo signal strength of the current period exceeds the signal strength threshold, to obtain an adjusted period, so that the ultrasonic sensor 100 emits ultrasonic waves and receives an adjusted echo signal at the adjusted period. The emission period adjustment information includes the adjusted period.

[0041] When the echo signal strength of the current period exceeds the signal strength threshold, it means that the static stable state inside the cabin is broken, and continuous echo signals need to be obtained to determine whether the Doppler effect occurs. At this time, the current ultrasonic emission period is shortened to obtain an adjusted period, and the ultrasonic sensor 100 emits ultrasonic waves and receives an adjusted echo signal according to the adjusted period. The ultrasonic emission time interval indicated by the current period is greater than the emission time interval indicated by the adjusted period, and the adjusted period is the reciprocal of the ultrasonic emission frequency f0kHz. The value of the ultrasonic emission frequency f0 is in the range of 20kHz to 1GHz.

[0042] It should be emphasized that the ultrasonic emission frequency does not change throughout the process, and the emission time interval is adjusted. For example, the current period is Ta, and the adjusted period is Tb. When the ultrasonic sensor 100 emits ultrasonic waves at the current period Ta, the Tb time in the current period Ta is actually emitted, and the remaining Ta-Tb time is not working, which can reduce power consumption. Based on this, the envelope displayed by the echo signal of the current period is discontinuous. When the adjusted period The envelope displayed by the adjusted echo signal is continuous, and whether the Doppler effect occurs is determined based on the continuous adjusted echo signal. When the cabin is in a static stable state, ultrasonic emission is performed at Ta, and when the static stable state changes to dynamic, ultrasonic emission is performed at Tb, thereby reducing the power consumption of the entire system.

[0043] Furthermore, if the echo signal strength in the current cycle does not exceed the signal strength threshold, the ultrasonic sensor 100 continues to emit ultrasonic waves in the current cycle. The signal strength threshold can be set empirically or obtained through test calibration. Preferably, it is obtained by measuring and calibrating various factors that affect the static stability of the cabin, such as the cabin space shape and interior condition. This signal strength threshold is the boundary value between the static stable state and the dynamic state. Different vehicles have different signal strength thresholds, thereby improving the accuracy of unauthorized intrusion detection.

[0044] In some embodiments of this application, the signal strength threshold includes a first signal strength threshold and a second signal strength threshold, wherein the first signal strength threshold is less than the second signal strength threshold. The signal processing module 120 includes a period adjustment unit and an intrusion determination unit.

[0045] The period adjustment unit is used to adjust the current period from the first period to the second period when the echo signal intensity of the current period exceeds the first signal intensity threshold but does not exceed the second signal intensity threshold, so that the ultrasonic sensor 100 switches from the first mode to the second mode; and to adjust the current period from the second period to the third period when the echo signal intensity of the current period exceeds the second signal intensity threshold, so that the ultrasonic sensor 100 switches from the second mode to the third mode.

[0046] The first mode, the second mode, and the third mode refer to the ultrasonic sensor 100 emitting ultrasonic waves and receiving corresponding echo signals at periods T1, T2, and T3, respectively. Figure 6 As shown, the first period T1, the second period T2, and the third period T3 shorten sequentially, with the third period T3 being the reciprocal of the ultrasonic emission frequency f0. During the first period T1, the actual working time of the ultrasonic sensor 100 is T3; during the remaining T1-T3 period, the ultrasonic sensor 100 is not working. Similarly, during the second period T2, the actual working time of the ultrasonic sensor 100 is T3; during the remaining T2-T3 period, the ultrasonic sensor 100 is not working. It is important to emphasize that the emission frequency of the ultrasonic sensor 100 is f0 in all three modes.

[0047] That is, the ultrasonic wave transmission time interval indicated by the first period is the longest, the ultrasonic wave transmission time interval indicated by the second period is the second longest, and the ultrasonic wave transmission time interval indicated by the third period is the shortest. When the ultrasonic sensor 100 transmits ultrasonic waves in the first period, the time proportion of the actual operation of the ultrasonic sensor 100 in the first period is small, the current is reduced, the power consumption is the smallest, and the first mode can also be called a low-power-consumption mode. In the low-power-consumption mode, the vehicle intrusion alarm detection system can maintain detection for a very long time, and in the case that the vehicle needs to be in a guarded state for a long time, the vehicle intrusion alarm detection system can always stably and continuously detect.

[0048] When the ultrasonic sensor 100 transmits ultrasonic waves in the second period, compared with the first period, the time proportion of the actual operation of the ultrasonic sensor 100 in the second period is large, and the intermittent time of the corresponding echo signal is also shorter. By shortening the first period to the second period, a more compact echo signal is obtained, so as to further determine whether the signal strength of the echo signal corresponding to the second period exceeds the second signal strength threshold. If it exceeds, it is determined that illegal intrusion or theft behavior is likely to occur, and the second period needs to be shortened to the third period. Whether the Doppler effect occurs is determined according to the echo signal corresponding to the third period. If the signal strength of the echo signal corresponding to the second period suddenly becomes less than or equal to the first signal strength threshold, it is determined that the previous illegal intrusion or theft behavior is a false positive. Therefore, the second mode can also be a confirmation mode. By setting the second mode, the probability of false positive of illegal intrusion or theft behavior is reduced, and the detection accuracy is improved.

[0049] When the ultrasonic sensor 100 transmits ultrasonic waves in the third period, the corresponding echo signal is continuous, and whether the Doppler effect occurs can be analyzed according to the complete echo signal to determine whether illegal intrusion or theft behavior occurs.

[0050] The intrusion determination unit is used to determine illegal intrusion or theft behavior when the adjusted echo signal has the Doppler effect. The adjusted echo signal is formed based on the ultrasonic wave transmitted in the third period. That is, the judgment of illegal intrusion or theft behavior is performed on the echo signal formed by the ultrasonic wave transmitted in the third period. Not only can the power consumption be reduced, but also the false positive rate can be reduced, and the detection accuracy can be improved. Moreover, it only needs to analyze the Doppler effect of the echo signal formed by the ultrasonic wave transmitted in the third period, without the need for complex and high-cost algorithms for analysis, so the cost is lower and more cost-effective.

[0051] In addition, the period adjustment unit determines, according to the echo signal intensity of each current period, whether the next period continues to perform ultrasonic wave emission according to the current period information or needs to shorten or lengthen the current period to form the next period information. Specifically, if the echo signal intensity of the current period does not exceed the first signal intensity threshold, the ultrasonic sensor 100 continues to perform ultrasonic wave emission in the first period, that is, remains in the first mode.

[0052] After the ultrasonic sensor 100 switches from the first mode to the second mode, if the echo signal of the new current period has no change compared with the echo signal of the last period, and remains in the state that the echo signal intensity exceeds the first signal intensity threshold but does not exceed the second signal intensity threshold, the ultrasonic sensor 100 remains in the second mode. If the ultrasonic sensor 100 has been in the second mode, but the received echo signal intensity changes from exceeding the first signal intensity threshold but not exceeding the second signal intensity threshold to not exceeding the first signal intensity threshold and has not exceeded the first signal intensity threshold for a preset time, the period adjustment unit adjusts the current period from the second period to the first period, so that the ultrasonic sensor 100 switches from the second mode back to the first mode. In this case, it may be due to the interference in the echo signal, causing the signal intensity to change from exceeding the first signal intensity threshold to not exceeding the first signal intensity threshold.

[0053] After the ultrasonic sensor 100 switches from the second mode to the third mode, if the echo signal of the new current period has no change compared with the echo signal of the last period, the ultrasonic sensor 100 remains in the third mode. If the intrusion determination unit determines that the echo signal in the third mode has no Doppler effect, it is determined that no illegal intrusion or theft occurs, and the period adjustment unit adjusts the third period to the first period, so that the ultrasonic sensor 100 switches from the third mode to the first mode. More specifically, the intrusion determination unit determines whether there is a continuous wave peak and trough envelope information for a period in the third mode. If there is, it is determined that illegal intrusion or theft occurs, and then an alarm is given. After the alarm is over, the current illegal intrusion or theft monitoring is over, and the ultrasonic sensor returns to the first mode for the next illegal intrusion or theft monitoring. If there is not (that is, the envelope fluctuation is not significant and tends to be a smooth straight line), no alarm event is given, and the ultrasonic sensor switches from the third mode to the first mode.

[0054] The period adjustment unit adjusts the current period from the first period to the second period when it is detected that the echo signal intensity of the current period exceeds the first signal intensity threshold but does not exceed the second signal intensity threshold. Similarly, the period adjustment unit adjusts the current period from the second period to the third period when it is detected that the echo signal intensity of the current period exceeds the second signal intensity threshold.

[0055] In some embodiments of the present application, the signal processing module 120 further comprises a detection sensitivity adjustment unit for adjusting the detection sensitivity of the ultrasonic sensor according to the closed state of the cabin, wherein the detection sensitivity is determined according to the emission period of the ultrasonic sensor, the continuous emission time of the ultrasonic wave in a single emission period, the emission power of the ultrasonic wave, the preset echo signal strength threshold, and the signal gain during signal amplification. The closed state of the cabin includes the state of the vehicle window, the state of the sunroof, the state of the vehicle door, and the state of the trunk.

[0056] Adjusting the detection sensitivity is actually adjusting the emission period, the continuous emission time of the ultrasonic wave in a single emission period, the emission power, the echo signal strength threshold, and the signal gain. Adjusting the detection sensitivity according to the closed state of the cabin can reduce the false alarm rate of the intrusion and theft detection. Illustratively, when the cabin is in a completely closed state, the other dynamic targets detected in the cabin are most likely to be illegal intrusion or theft behavior. However, if it is in a semi-closed state (such as the vehicle window being opened), it may be a pedestrian passing by the vehicle window. If the detection sensitivity in the fully closed state is still used at this time, it will be misjudged as illegal intrusion or theft behavior. Therefore, when the cabin is in a completely closed state, the detection sensitivity is the highest, and the worse the cabin closure, the lower the corresponding detection sensitivity. Illustratively, the detection sensitivity can be a specific percentage, and the value range can be 50%-100%, wherein the detection sensitivity is 50% when the vehicle window, sunroof, vehicle door, and trunk are in a fully open state, and the detection sensitivity is 100% when the cabin is completely closed. In other embodiments, the detection sensitivity can be divided into multiple levels such as first level, second level, third level, etc., wherein the first level represents the highest detection sensitivity, and the second level, third level, etc. are sequentially reduced, and different levels are applied to different closed states.

[0057] The detection sensitivity adjustment unit automatically adjusts the detection sensitivity according to the detected closed state of the cabin, such as the percentage of adjustment, the level of adjustment, etc. Illustratively, when the vehicle enters the armed state, if it is determined that the cabin is completely closed and the original detection sensitivity is low, the detection sensitivity adjustment unit adjusts the original detection sensitivity to the highest, and if the original detection sensitivity is already the highest, the ultrasonic sensor is detected using the original detection sensitivity.

[0058] In addition, when the detection sensitivity in the form of percentage is adjusted, different adjustment amplitudes correspond to different parameter changes. For example, when the detection sensitivity is adjusted from 100% to 50%, the corresponding parameter changes include that the emission period is extended, the continuous emission time of the ultrasonic wave is reduced, the power is reduced, the signal strength threshold is increased, the signal gain of the amplifier 190 is reduced, and the like. The specific parameter changes corresponding to different adjustment amplitudes are obtained by testing and calibrating the actual vehicle under different closed states of the cabin, and are not specifically limited herein. Similarly, if the detection sensitivity in the form of level is adjusted, the specific values of the detection parameters corresponding to different levels are different. For example, when the detection sensitivity is level one, the emission period is shorter than that when the detection sensitivity is level two. The specific values of the detection parameters corresponding to different levels can also be obtained by testing and calibrating the actual vehicle, and are not limited herein.

[0059] In addition, the profiles, space volumes, interior trim parts, and seat surface materials of different vehicle cabin spaces are different, which also affect the detection parameters corresponding to the detection sensitivity. The specific detection parameters corresponding to the detection sensitivity can be obtained by testing and calibrating the actual vehicle to obtain the most ideal parameter configuration for the corresponding vehicle model.

[0060] After obtaining the adjusted detection sensitivity, the vehicle intrusion alarm detection system detects according to the parameters in the adjusted detection sensitivity.

[0061] The vehicle intrusion alarm detection system provided by the embodiments of the present application can adjust the detection sensitivity according to the closed state of the cabin, thereby avoiding false alarms to the greatest extent and further improving the accuracy of intrusion alarm detection.

[0062] In some embodiments of the present application, the system further includes an inclination sensor 130 and an acceleration sensor 140. The inclination sensor 130 can detect the inclination value of the vehicle, and the acceleration sensor 140 can detect the acceleration of the vehicle.

[0063] The signal processing module 120 compares the inclination value with the inclination threshold value and the acceleration with the acceleration threshold value, and determines that it is an illegal towing or tire theft when the inclination value exceeds the inclination threshold value and / or the acceleration exceeds the acceleration threshold value. The inclination threshold value and the acceleration threshold value can be preset values determined according to experience, testing, and actual vehicle calibration, or can be actually determined according to the current scene of the vehicle.

[0064] Preferably, the inclination threshold value and the acceleration threshold value are determined by a background scan of the vehicle when the vehicle is in an armed state. The background scan is performed each time the vehicle enters the armed state, and the signal processing module collects the inclination value and the acceleration value of the vehicle at a preset scan frequency (such as 2 Hz). After filtering, the inclination value + a is taken as the inclination threshold value, and the acceleration value + b is taken as the acceleration threshold value, where a and b are empirical values or are obtained after real vehicle calibration tests.

[0065] The frequency of data scanning in the background scan mode is low, which can minimize the power consumption of the vehicle intrusion and theft detection system. When the inclination value exceeds the inclination threshold value and / or the acceleration exceeds the acceleration threshold value, the system switches from the background scan mode to a high-speed mode, in which the data acquisition frequency is greater than or equal to a high-speed frequency threshold (such as 8 Hz). In the high-speed mode, if the data continuously exceeds the threshold value for a period of time, it is determined that illegal towing or tire theft has occurred. The high-speed mode improves the data acquisition frequency, thereby improving the accuracy and real-time performance of the inclination and acceleration acquisition and reducing false positives.

[0066] In addition, each time the vehicle enters the armed state, a new inclination threshold value and a new acceleration threshold value are obtained through the background scan, and real-time illegal towing or tire theft is determined based on the new inclination threshold value and the new acceleration threshold value. Compared with the preset values, real-time updating of the inclination threshold value and the acceleration threshold value makes the detection result more accurate. For example, if the vehicle is parked in a flat area without a road surface, the inclination threshold value in this scenario is small, and if the vehicle is parked on a slope, the inclination threshold value in this scenario is large.

[0067] More specifically, whether tire theft occurs is determined based on the comparison result between the inclination value and the inclination threshold value, and whether illegal towing occurs is determined based on the comparison result between the inclination value and the inclination threshold value and the comparison result between the acceleration and the acceleration threshold value.

[0068] The vehicle intrusion and theft detection system provided by the embodiments of the present application detects illegal intrusion or theft behavior through the ultrasonic sensor 100, detects illegal towing and tire theft behavior through the inclination sensor 130 and the acceleration sensor 140, so that the vehicle intrusion and theft detection system can cover various scenarios such as window breaking theft, trunk damage, tire theft, illegal towing, and impact, thereby increasing the diversity of detection types. In addition, real-time updating of the inclination threshold value and the acceleration threshold value improves the detection accuracy of illegal towing and tire theft behavior.

[0069] In some embodiments of the present application, the system further includes an alarm 150 and a domain controller 160.

[0070] The signal processing module 120 generates an alarm signal in the case of determining that an illegal intrusion or theft behavior, illegal towing and / or tire theft behavior occurs.

[0071] The alarm 150 gives a warning to the illegal actor according to the alarm signal.

[0072] The domain controller 160 synchronizes the alarm signal to the user terminal associated with the vehicle.

[0073] Specifically, the alarm 150 can be a backup battery alarm which will emit an alarm sound to deter the illegal actor after receiving the alarm signal sent by the signal processing module 120. At the same time, the signal processing module 120 will also send the alarm signal to the domain controller 160, and the domain controller 160 will upload the alarm signal to the cloud server and synchronize it to the user terminal (such as mobile phone, bracelet, etc. electronic device) associated with the vehicle through the cloud server, so as to inform the user that illegal intrusion / theft or illegal towing behavior has occurred, so that the user can take timely measures. Among them, the user can be informed through a remote call or a short message.

[0074] In addition, the alarm signal can be different according to the type of illegal behavior, such as the alarm sound corresponding to the illegal intrusion or theft behavior is different from the illegal towing and / or tire theft behavior.

[0075] Further, the system further comprises a communication module 170, which is in communication connection with the domain controller and the signal processing module 120 respectively, and the communication module 170 comprises a CAN (Controller Area Network) communication submodule 171 or a LIN (Local Interconnect Network) communication submodule 172.

[0076] In the embodiment, in addition to being in communication connection with the domain controller and the signal processing module 120, the communication module 170 can also be in communication connection with each functional module in the vehicle. For example, the ultrasonic sensor needs to start running only after receiving the signal that the vehicle enters the armed state, and the vehicle intrusion alarm detection system needs to obtain the signal of entering the armed state through the communication module 170. For another example, when adjusting the detection parameters of the ultrasonic sensor, the vehicle intrusion alarm detection system needs to obtain the signals of the vehicle speed, engine state, door state, window state, sunroof state, trunk state, etc. through the communication module 170. In addition, the communication module 170 can be in LIN communication mode, or in CAN communication mode, or in other communication protocols that can be applied in vehicles, and can be flexibly selected from different communication modes according to actual needs.

[0077] In some embodiments of the present application, the vehicle intrusion burglar alarm system further comprises a driver 180, an amplifier 190 and a demodulator 200.

[0078] The driver 180 is connected to the signal processing module 120 at one end and to the transmitting unit 101 in the ultrasonic sensor at the other end. The amplifier 190 is connected to the receiving unit 102 at one end and to the demodulator 200 at the other end, and the demodulator 200 is also connected to the signal processing module 120.

[0079] After receiving the signal that the vehicle enters the state of being set to be protected or the adjustment period information, the signal processing module 120 controls the transmitting unit 101 to emit the ultrasonic signal through the driver 180, and the receiving unit 102 collects the ultrasonic echo signal formed after multiple rounds of emission. The amplifier 190 amplifies the echo signal collected by the receiving unit 102, sends the amplified echo signal to the demodulator 200, and the demodulator 200 demodulates the amplified echo signal to finally extract the signal envelope as an analog signal and input it into the signal processing module 120 for subsequent analysis of the echo signal by the signal processing module 120.

[0080] In addition, the vehicle intrusion burglar alarm system further comprises a power supply 210 connected to the vehicle storage battery for supplying power to the entire vehicle intrusion burglar alarm system.

[0081] As shown in FIG. 1, another embodiment of the present application also provides a vehicle intrusion burglar alarm system, which comprises a signal processing module 120, an ultrasonic sensor, a driver 180, an amplifier 190 and a demodulator 200. Figure 7 As shown in FIG. 1, another embodiment of the present application also provides a vehicle intrusion burglar alarm system, which comprises a signal processing module 120, an ultrasonic sensor, a driver 180, an amplifier 190 and a demodulator 200.

[0082] S101, when the vehicle enters the state of being set to be protected, obtaining an echo signal, which is obtained by the ultrasonic sensor after emitting ultrasonic waves to the cabin at the current period.

[0083] S102, determining whether the current period needs to be adjusted according to the signal strength of the echo signal, and in the case of determining adjustment, adjusting the current period to generate the emission period adjustment information of the ultrasonic waves, and the ultrasonic sensor emits ultrasonic waves according to the emission period adjustment information. In the case of determining that no adjustment is needed, the ultrasonic sensor still emits ultrasonic waves according to the current period to obtain new echo signals for judgment.

[0084] S103, obtaining an adjusted echo signal, and determining whether an illegal intrusion or theft occurs according to the adjusted echo signal, wherein the adjusted echo signal is obtained by the ultrasonic sensor after emitting ultrasonic waves according to the emission period adjustment information.

[0085] The vehicle intrusion theft prevention detection method provided by the embodiments of the present application uses echo signals to monitor illegal intrusion or theft behavior, which can detect the entire cabin space, including the position of the user's feet in the vehicle, the corner position of the windshield, the blind area of the seat back, etc. It does not need to increase the camera, combine the high-accuracy algorithm with technical barriers, and only needs to determine whether illegal intrusion or theft behavior occurs according to whether the Doppler wave effect occurs. The intrusion theft prevention detection is simple and reliable, cost-effective, and will not involve privacy leakage. In addition, the ultrasonic sensor starts to emit ultrasonic waves only when the vehicle enters the defense state, and the emission period of the ultrasonic waves is adjusted in real time according to the received echo signals, thereby reducing power consumption.

[0086] In some embodiments of the present application, it is determined whether the current period needs to be adjusted according to the signal strength of the echo signal, and in the case of determining adjustment, the current period is adjusted to generate emission period adjustment information of the ultrasonic wave, including:

[0087] The current period is shortened when the echo signal strength of the current period exceeds the signal strength threshold, to obtain an adjusted period, so that the ultrasonic sensor emits ultrasonic waves and receives an adjusted echo signal at the adjusted period, and the emission period adjustment information includes the adjusted period.

[0088] In some embodiments of the present application, the signal strength threshold includes a first signal strength threshold and a second signal strength threshold, and the first signal strength threshold is less than the second signal strength threshold.

[0089] Correspondingly, the step of adjusting the current period to generate the emission period adjustment information of the ultrasonic wave includes the following sub-steps:

[0090] When the echo signal strength of the current period exceeds the first signal strength threshold but does not exceed the second signal strength threshold, the current period is adjusted from the first period to the second period, so that the ultrasonic sensor is switched from the first mode to the second mode.

[0091] When the echo signal strength of the current period exceeds the second signal strength threshold, the current period is adjusted from the second period to the third period, so that the ultrasonic sensor is switched from the second mode to the third mode.

[0092] It is determined whether illegal intrusion or theft behavior occurs according to the adjusted echo signal, including:

[0093] In the case that the adjusted echo signal has a Doppler effect, it is determined that illegal intrusion or theft behavior occurs.

[0094] The first mode, the second mode and the third mode respectively refer to that the ultrasonic sensor transmits ultrasonic waves and receives corresponding echo signals in a first period, a second period and a third period; the first period, the second period and the third period are shortened in sequence, and the third period is the inverse of the ultrasonic wave transmission frequency; the adjusted echo signal is formed based on the ultrasonic wave transmission in the third period. The specific execution process is the same as the signal processing process in the vehicle intrusion prevention detection system embodiment, which will not be described here.

[0095] In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figure 8 The mode switching process includes the following sub-steps:

[0096] S201, determine whether the vehicle enters the armed state, if not, the vehicle intrusion prevention detection system enters the sleep state, and after the vehicle enters the armed state, enter step S202. When the vehicle intrusion prevention detection system is in the sleep state, the ultrasonic sensor does not transmit ultrasonic waves.

[0097] S202, control the ultrasonic sensor to enter the first mode, so that it transmits ultrasonic waves and receives corresponding echo signals in the first period, and then enter step S203.

[0098] S203, determine whether the signal strength of the echo signal received in S202 exceeds the first signal strength threshold and does not exceed the second signal strength threshold, if not, execute step S202 to obtain the echo signal of the next period; if it exceeds the first signal strength threshold but does not exceed the second signal strength threshold, enter step S204.

[0099] S204, control the ultrasonic sensor to enter the second mode, so that it transmits ultrasonic waves and receives corresponding echo signals in the second period, and then enter step S205.

[0100] S205, determine whether the signal strength of the echo signal received in S204 exceeds the second signal strength threshold, if it exceeds the second signal strength threshold, enter step S206, if it does not exceed the second signal strength threshold and does not exceed the first signal strength threshold, execute step S202.

[0101] S206, control the ultrasonic sensor to enter the third mode, so that it transmits ultrasonic waves and receives corresponding echo signals in the third period, and then enter step S207.

[0102] S207, determine whether the Doppler effect occurs according to the echo signal in S206, if it is determined that the Doppler effect occurs, it is determined that illegal intrusion or theft occurs and a warning is given, and then enter the end state.

[0103] In some embodiments of the present application, the method further comprises:

[0104] adjusting the detection sensitivity of the ultrasonic sensor according to the closed state of the cabin, wherein the detection sensitivity is determined according to the emission period of the ultrasonic sensor, the continuous emission time of the ultrasonic wave in a single emission period, the emission power of the ultrasonic wave, the signal strength threshold, and the signal gain when the signal is amplified, and the closed state of the cabin includes the state of the vehicle window, the state of the sunroof, the state of the vehicle door, and the state of the trunk. The specific detection parameter adjustment corresponds to the above-mentioned vehicle intrusion and theft detection system embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

[0105] In some embodiments of the present application, the method further comprises:

[0106] obtaining the inclination value and the acceleration of the vehicle.

[0107] comparing the inclination value with the inclination threshold value and the acceleration with the acceleration threshold value, and determining that it is an illegal towing or tire theft when the inclination value exceeds the inclination threshold value and / or the acceleration exceeds the acceleration threshold value, wherein the inclination threshold value and the acceleration threshold value are determined by background scanning of the vehicle when the vehicle is in a guarded state. Corresponding to the above-mentioned vehicle intrusion and theft detection system embodiments, it will not be repeated here.

[0108] Based on any of the above embodiments, another embodiment of the present application further provides a vehicle, which comprises the vehicle intrusion and theft detection system of any of the above embodiments.

[0109] Based on any of the above embodiments, another embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, which can include a processor (Processor), a communication interface (Communications Interface), a memory (Memory), and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the communication interface, and the memory complete mutual communication through the communication bus. The processor can call the logical instructions in the memory to execute the above-mentioned vehicle intrusion and theft detection method.

[0110] Moreover, the logic instructions in the memory described above can be implemented in the form of software function units and sold or used as independent products, and can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present application essentially or partially contribute to the prior art, or part of the technical solutions can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, and includes a number of instructions for causing a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods of various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), a random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and various media that can store program codes.

[0111] Moreover, the logic instructions in the memory described above can be implemented in the form of software function units and sold or used as independent products, and can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present application essentially or partially contribute to the prior art, or part of the technical solutions can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, and includes a number of instructions for causing a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods of various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), a random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and various media that can store program codes.

[0112] On the other hand, the embodiments of the present application also provide a storage medium having a plurality of instructions stored thereon, the instructions being adapted to be loaded by a processor to execute the vehicle intrusion burglar alarm detection method provided by the above-mentioned embodiments.

[0113] In addition, the logic instructions in the storage medium described above can be implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, and can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present application essentially or the parts that make contributions to the prior art or parts of the technical solutions can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for enabling a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disk, and various media that can store program codes.

[0114] In another aspect, the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product. When the program code included in the computer program product is executed by a processor in an electronic device, the vehicle intrusion theft prevention detection method provided by the above-mentioned embodiments is realized.

[0115] The device embodiments described above are only schematic, and units described as separate components can or can not be physically separate, and components displayed as units can or can not be physical units, i.e., can be located in one place, or can be distributed on multiple network units. Part or all of the modules can be selected to achieve the purpose of the embodiments according to actual needs. Those skilled in the art can understand and implement without creative labor.

[0116] From the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the embodiments can be implemented by means of software and the necessary general hardware platform, and of course can also be implemented by hardware. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions described above essentially or the parts that make contributions to the prior art can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc., and includes several instructions for enabling a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods of the various embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.

[0117] In summary, although the present application has been disclosed as the preferred embodiments as above, the above-mentioned preferred embodiments are not intended to limit the present application. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application is defined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A vehicle intrusion and anti-theft detection system, characterized in that, The system comprises: an ultrasonic sensor arranged in a cabin of a vehicle, configured to periodically emit ultrasonic waves to the whole cabin and receive echo signals formed based on reflection of the ultrasonic waves; a signal processing module configured to determine emission period adjustment information of the ultrasonic waves based on the echo signals and determine whether an illegal intrusion or theft occurs based on adjusted echo signals received after the ultrasonic sensor emits the ultrasonic waves according to the emission period adjustment information.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein, The signal processing module is configured to shorten a current period when an echo signal intensity of the current period exceeds a signal intensity threshold, to obtain an adjusted period, so that the ultrasonic sensor emits the ultrasonic waves at the adjusted period and receives the adjusted echo signals, wherein the emission period adjustment information comprises the adjusted period.

3. The system of claim 2, wherein, The signal intensity threshold comprises a first signal intensity threshold and a second signal intensity threshold, and the first signal intensity threshold is smaller than the second signal intensity threshold; the signal processing module comprises: a period adjustment unit configured to adjust the current period from a first period to a second period when an echo signal intensity of the current period exceeds the first signal intensity threshold but does not exceed the second signal intensity threshold, so that the ultrasonic sensor switches from a first mode to a second mode; and adjust the current period from the second period to a third period when the echo signal intensity of the current period exceeds the second signal intensity threshold, so that the ultrasonic sensor switches from the second mode to a third mode; an intrusion determination unit configured to determine that an illegal intrusion or theft occurs when the adjusted echo signals have a Doppler effect. The first mode, the second mode and the third mode respectively refer to that the ultrasonic sensor emits the ultrasonic waves at the first period, the second period and the third period and receives corresponding echo signals; the first period, the second period and the third period are shortened in sequence, and the third period is the inverse of the ultrasonic emission frequency; and the adjusted echo signals are formed based on the ultrasonic waves emitted at the third period.

4. The system of claim 1, wherein, The signal processing module further comprises: a detection sensitivity adjustment unit configured to adjust a detection sensitivity of the ultrasonic sensor according to a closed state of the cabin, wherein the detection sensitivity is determined according to an emission period of the ultrasonic sensor, a continuous emission time of the ultrasonic waves in a single emission period, an emission power of the ultrasonic waves, the signal intensity threshold and a signal gain during signal amplification.

5. The system of claim 4, wherein, The closed state of the cabin comprises a window state, a sunroof state, a door state and a trunk state.

6. The system of claim 1, wherein, The system further comprises: a tilt angle sensor configured to detect a tilt angle value of the vehicle; an acceleration sensor configured to detect an acceleration of the vehicle; The signal processing module compares the tilt angle value with a tilt angle threshold and the acceleration with an acceleration threshold, respectively, and determines an illegal towing behavior or a tire theft behavior when the tilt angle value exceeds the tilt angle threshold and / or the acceleration exceeds the acceleration threshold.

7. The system of claim 6, wherein, The tilt angle threshold and the acceleration threshold are determined by background scanning of the vehicle when the vehicle is in a guarded state.

8. The system of claim 1 or 6, wherein, The system further comprises an alarm and a domain controller. The signal processing module generates an alarm signal in the case of determining that illegal intrusion or theft, illegal towing and / or tire theft occurs; The alarm device warns the illegal actor according to the alarm signal; The domain controller synchronizes the alarm signal to a user terminal associated with the vehicle.

9. The system of claim 1, wherein, The ultrasonic sensor comprises a receiving unit and a transmitting unit; the transmitting unit is used for periodically transmitting ultrasonic waves, and the receiving unit is used for receiving echo signals formed based on the ultrasonic wave reflection.

10. The system of claim 9, wherein, The transmitting unit is multiple, and the multiple transmitting units are arranged at the position of the vehicle sunroof controller or integrated in the vehicle sunroof controller; or the multiple transmitting units are respectively arranged at the vehicle C-pillar position, the position of the vehicle sunroof controller or integrated in the vehicle sunroof controller.

11. The system of claim 8, wherein, The system further comprises a communication module, which is in communication connection with the domain controller and the signal processing module respectively, and the communication module comprises a CAN communication submodule or a LIN communication submodule.

12. A vehicle intrusion detection method based on the vehicle intrusion detection system according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized by, Comprise: When the vehicle enters a guarded state, an echo signal is obtained, which is obtained after the ultrasonic sensor transmits ultrasonic waves to the cabin in the current period; According to the signal strength of the echo signal, it is determined whether the current period needs to be adjusted, and in the case of determining adjustment, the current period is adjusted to generate the transmission period adjustment information of the ultrasonic waves; An adjusted echo signal is obtained, and it is determined whether illegal intrusion or theft occurs according to the adjusted echo signal, which is obtained after the ultrasonic sensor transmits ultrasonic waves according to the transmission period adjustment information.

13. The method of claim 12, wherein, The transmission period adjustment information of the ultrasonic waves generated by adjusting the current period, comprising: When the echo signal intensity of the current period exceeds the signal intensity threshold, the current period is shortened to obtain an adjusted period, so that the ultrasonic sensor transmits ultrasonic waves and receives an adjusted echo signal in the adjusted period, wherein the transmission period adjustment information comprises the adjusted period.

14. The method of claim 13, wherein, The signal intensity threshold comprises a first signal intensity threshold and a second signal intensity threshold, and the first signal intensity threshold is less than the second signal intensity threshold; The transmission period adjustment information of the ultrasonic waves generated by adjusting the current period, comprising: When the echo signal intensity of the current period exceeds the first signal intensity threshold but does not exceed the second signal intensity threshold, the current period is adjusted from the first period to the second period, so that the ultrasonic sensor is switched from the first mode to the second mode; When the echo signal intensity of the current period exceeds the second signal intensity threshold, the current period is adjusted from the second period to the third period, so that the ultrasonic sensor is switched from the second mode to the third mode; The determination of whether illegal intrusion or theft occurs according to the adjusted echo signal, comprising: In the case that the adjusted echo signal has Doppler effect, it is determined that illegal intrusion or theft occurs; The first mode, the second mode, and the third mode respectively refer to that the ultrasonic sensor transmits ultrasonic waves and receives corresponding echo signals at a first period, a second period, and a third period; the first period, the second period, and the third period are sequentially shortened, and the third period is the inverse of the ultrasonic wave transmission frequency; and the adjusted echo signal is formed based on the ultrasonic wave transmission at the third period.

15. The method of claim 12, wherein, The method further comprises: adjusting the detection sensitivity of the ultrasonic sensor according to the closed state of the cabin, wherein the detection sensitivity is determined according to the transmission period of the ultrasonic sensor, the continuous transmission time of the ultrasonic wave in a single transmission period, the transmission power of the ultrasonic wave, the signal strength threshold, and the signal gain when the signal is amplified, and the closed state of the cabin includes the state of the vehicle window, the state of the sunroof, the state of the vehicle door, and the state of the trunk.

16. The method of claim 12, wherein, The method further comprises: obtaining an inclination value and an acceleration of the vehicle; comparing the inclination value with an inclination threshold value and the acceleration with an acceleration threshold value, respectively, and determining illegal towing or tire theft when the inclination value exceeds the inclination threshold value and / or the acceleration exceeds the acceleration threshold value, wherein the inclination threshold value and the acceleration threshold value are determined by background scanning of the vehicle when the vehicle is in a guarded state.

17. A vehicle characterized by comprising: The vehicle intrusion theft prevention detection system comprises the vehicle intrusion theft prevention detection system according to any one of claims 1 to 11.

18. A storage medium, characterized by The storage medium stores a plurality of instructions, and the instructions are adapted to be loaded by the processor to execute the steps of the vehicle intrusion theft prevention detection method according to any one of claims 12 to 16.