Communication method, device, system and storage medium

CN121844622APending Publication Date: 2026-04-10BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-08
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In wireless communication, existing technologies struggle to effectively guarantee the accuracy of measurement results during terminal mobility, especially when using artificial intelligence for prediction, as the predictive power of previous measurement results may lead to filtering errors.

Method used

After obtaining the latest measurement result, the terminal determines whether the previous measurement result was predicted, and determines the third measurement result according to the strategy. It can then perform filtering through the first or second sub-strategy, or directly determine the third measurement result. The network device sends information to instruct the terminal to use the corresponding strategy or threshold to schedule the measurement result.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy of measurement results, ensures flexibility and reliability in different scenarios, reduces filtering errors, and improves system performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a communication method, device and system and a storage medium, the method can be executed by a terminal, and the method comprises the following steps: determining that a first measurement result is obtained, and judging whether a second measurement result is obtained through measurement; determining that the second measurement result is not obtained through measurement, and determining a third measurement result according to a first strategy; wherein the first measurement result is a measurement result obtained by the terminal latest, and the second measurement result is a measurement result determined once before the terminal obtains the first measurement result. And the accuracy of the third measurement result can be effectively ensured.
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Description

Communication method, device, system and storage medium TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of communication, and particularly relates to a communication method, device, system and storage medium. BACKGROUND

[0002] A wireless communication network can use artificial intelligence (AI) for prediction and inference to improve the performance of the system. For example, in a mobility process, a terminal can predict the measurement result of a cell. When the UE performs measurement, the Layer 1 (L1) measurement result can be filtered by Layer 3 (L3) to obtain a measurement result used for measurement reporting or evaluation of a measurement reporting event.

[0003] SUMMARY

[0004] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication method, device, system and storage medium.

[0005] According to a first aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, a communication method is provided, executed by a terminal, and the method comprises:

[0006] determining that a first measurement result is obtained, and determining whether a second measurement result is measured;

[0007] determining that the second measurement result is not measured, and determining a third measurement result according to a first strategy.

[0008] The first measurement result is a latest measurement result obtained by the terminal, and the second measurement result is a measurement result determined by the terminal once before the first measurement result is obtained.

[0009] According to a second aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, a communication method is provided, executed by a network device, and the method comprises

[0010] sending first information to a terminal, the first information being used to indicate that the terminal adopts a first sub-strategy or a second sub-strategy; and / or,

[0011] sending second information to a terminal, the second information being used to indicate a first threshold, the first threshold being used by the terminal to determine to adopt the first sub-strategy or the second sub-strategy.

[0012] The first sub-strategy and the second sub-strategy are used by the terminal to determine a third measurement result.

[0013] According to a third aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, a communication device is provided, comprising:

[0014] determine that the second measurement result is not measured, and determine the third measurement result according to a first strategy;

[0015] The processing module is further configured to determine that the second measurement result is not measured, and determine the third measurement result according to a first strategy.

[0016] The first measurement result is a latest measurement result obtained by the terminal, and the second measurement result is a measurement result determined by the terminal before the first measurement result is obtained.

[0017] According to a fourth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a communication device is provided, including:

[0018] The transceiver is configured to send first information to the terminal, the first information being used to instruct the terminal to adopt a first sub-strategy or a second sub-strategy; and / or,

[0019] The transceiver is configured to send second information to the terminal, the second information being used to instruct a first threshold value, the first threshold value being used by the terminal to determine to adopt the first sub-strategy or the second sub-strategy.

[0020] The first sub-strategy and the second sub-strategy are used by the terminal to determine a third measurement result.

[0021] According to a fifth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a communication device is provided, including:

[0022] One or more processors;

[0023] The communication device is configured to perform the communication method of the first aspect or the second aspect.

[0024] According to a sixth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a communication system is provided, including a network device and a terminal, the terminal being configured to implement the communication method of the first aspect, and the network device being configured to implement the communication method of the second aspect.

[0025] According to a seventh aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a storage medium is provided, the storage medium storing instructions, when the instructions are run on a communication device, causing the communication device to perform the communication method according to the second aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0026] According to an eighth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a computer program product is provided, including a computer program and / or instructions, when the computer program and / or the instructions are executed by a communication device, implementing the communication method according to the second aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0027] In the above embodiment, the terminal can determine whether the previous measurement result is obtained through prediction after obtaining the latest measurement result, and further determine the third measurement result based on the corresponding strategy in the case of determining that the previous measurement result is obtained through prediction, so as to effectively ensure the accuracy of the third measurement result. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the following describes the drawings required for the embodiments, and the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present disclosure, and do not specifically limit the protection scope of the present disclosure.

[0029] FIG. 1A is one exemplary schematic diagram of an architecture of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0030] FIG. 1B is one exemplary schematic diagram of AI-based measurement according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0031] FIG. 2 is one exemplary interaction schematic diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0032] FIG. 3A is an exemplary flow schematic diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0033] FIG. 3B is one exemplary flow schematic diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0034] FIG. 3C is one exemplary flow schematic diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0035] FIG. 3D is one exemplary flow schematic diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0036] FIG. 4A is one exemplary flow schematic diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0037] FIG. 4B is one exemplary flow schematic diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0038] FIG. 4C is one exemplary flow schematic diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0039] FIG. 5 is one exemplary flow schematic diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0040] FIG. 6A is one exemplary structural schematic diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0041] FIG. 6B is one exemplary structural schematic diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0042] FIG. 7A is an exemplary structural schematic diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0043] FIG. 7B is an exemplary structural schematic diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication method, device, system and storage medium.

[0045] In a first aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication method performed by a terminal, the method comprising:

[0046] determining that a first measurement result is obtained, and determining whether a second measurement result is measured;

[0047] determining that the second measurement result is not measured, and determining a third measurement result according to a first strategy.

[0048] The first measurement result is a latest measurement result obtained by the terminal, and the second measurement result is a measurement result determined by the terminal once before the first measurement result is obtained.

[0049] In the above embodiments, the terminal can determine whether the previous measurement result is predicted after obtaining the latest measurement result, and further determine the third measurement result based on the pre-determined strategy in the case of determining that the previous measurement result is predicted, which can effectively ensure the accuracy of the third measurement result.

[0050] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first strategy comprises a first sub-strategy and / or a second sub-strategy, and the determining the third measurement result according to the first strategy comprises at least one of:

[0051] determining to use the first sub-strategy to determine the first measurement result as the third measurement result;

[0052] determining to use the second sub-strategy to filter the first measurement result and the second measurement result to obtain the third measurement result.

[0053] In the above embodiments, the terminal can not filter the first measurement result when determining to use the first sub-strategy, and filter the first measurement result and the second measurement result to obtain the third measurement result when determining to use the second sub-strategy, which effectively improves the flexibility of the determination manner of the third measurement result.

[0054] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first strategy comprises the first sub-strategy and the second sub-strategy, and the method comprises:

[0055] receiving first information sent by the network device, the first information being used to indicate that the terminal adopts the first sub-strategy or the second sub-strategy.

[0056] In the above embodiment, the network device can indicate the strategy adopted by the terminal through the first information, so that the network device can schedule the strategy of the terminal to determine the third measurement result.

[0057] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first strategy includes the first sub-strategy and the second sub-strategy, and the method includes:

[0058] obtaining a confidence degree of the second measurement result;

[0059] determining to adopt the first sub-strategy or the second sub-strategy according to the confidence degree.

[0060] In the above embodiment, the terminal can determine the strategy of determining the third measurement result based on the confidence degree of the second measurement result, which can effectively ensure the accuracy of the third measurement result.

[0061] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the determining to adopt the first sub-strategy or the second sub-strategy according to the confidence degree includes:

[0062] determining to adopt the first sub-strategy when the confidence degree is less than a first threshold value;

[0063] determining to adopt the second sub-strategy when the confidence degree is greater than or equal to the first threshold value.

[0064] In the above embodiment, the terminal can filter the first measurement result and the second measurement result to obtain the third measurement result only when the confidence degree of the second measurement result is high, which effectively ensures the accuracy of the third measurement result.

[0065] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method includes:

[0066] receiving second information sent by the network device, the second information being used to indicate the first threshold value.

[0067] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method includes:

[0068] determining to trigger measurement reporting, and carrying the third measurement result and / or third information in the measurement reporting, the third information being used to indicate whether the third measurement result is filtered.

[0069] In the above embodiments, the terminal can carry the third information in the measurement report to indicate whether the third measurement result is obtained through filtering, which can enable the network device to more reliably schedule the terminal.

[0070] In some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first measurement result satisfies at least one of the following:

[0071] The cell measured by the first measurement result is the same as the cell measured by the second measurement result;

[0072] The first measurement result is from a physical layer;

[0073] The first measurement result is not filtered;

[0074] The first measurement result is obtained by the terminal through measuring a channel.

[0075] In some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the second measurement result and / or the third measurement result satisfies at least one of the following:

[0076] The second measurement result and / or the third measurement result is used for measurement reporting;

[0077] The second measurement result and / or the third measurement result is used for evaluation of a measurement reporting event;

[0078] The second measurement result is a filtered measurement result.

[0079] In a third aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication method, performed by a network device, the method comprising:

[0080] sending, to a terminal, first information, the first information being used to indicate that the terminal adopts a first sub-strategy or a second sub-strategy; and / or,

[0081] sending, to a terminal, second information, the second information being used to indicate a first threshold, the first threshold being used by the terminal to determine whether to adopt the first sub-strategy or the second sub-strategy;

[0082] The first sub-strategy and the second sub-strategy are used by the terminal to determine a third measurement result.

[0083] In some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the first information is used to indicate that the terminal adopts the first sub-strategy and determines a first measurement result as the third measurement result; or,

[0084] The first information is used to indicate that the terminal adopts the second sub-strategy, performs L3 filtering on a first measurement result and a second measurement result to obtain the third measurement result;

[0085] The first measurement result is a latest measurement result obtained by the terminal, and the second measurement result is a measurement result determined once before the first measurement result is obtained.

[0086] In some embodiments of the second aspect, the method comprises:

[0087] receiving a measurement report sent by the terminal, the measurement report comprising the third measurement result and / or third information indicating whether the third measurement result is filtered.

[0088] In some embodiments of the second aspect, the first measurement result satisfies at least one of:

[0089] The cell measured by the first measurement result is the same as the cell measured by the second measurement result.

[0090] The first measurement result is from a physical layer.

[0091] The first measurement result is not filtered.

[0092] The first measurement result is obtained by the terminal by measuring a channel.

[0093] In some embodiments of the second aspect, the second measurement result and / or the third measurement result satisfies at least one of:

[0094] The second measurement result and / or the third measurement result is used for measurement reporting.

[0095] The second measurement result and / or the third measurement result is used for evaluation of a measurement reporting event.

[0096] The second measurement result is a filtered measurement result.

[0097] In a third aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication device, comprising:

[0098] a processing module configured to determine that a first measurement result is obtained, and determine whether a second measurement result is measured.

[0099] The processing module is further configured to determine that the second measurement result is not measured, and determine a third measurement result according to a first strategy.

[0100] The first measurement result is a latest measurement result obtained by the terminal, and the second measurement result is a measurement result determined once before the first measurement result is obtained.

[0101] In a fourth aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication device, comprising:

[0102] a transceiver configured to transmit first information to a terminal, the first information being used to instruct the terminal to adopt a first sub-strategy or a second sub-strategy; and / or

[0103] a transceiver configured to transmit second information to a terminal, the second information being used to instruct a first threshold, the first threshold being used by the terminal to determine to adopt the first sub-strategy or the second sub-strategy.

[0104] wherein the first sub-strategy and the second sub-strategy are used by the terminal to determine a third measurement result.

[0105] In a fifth aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication device, comprising:

[0106] one or more processors;

[0107] wherein the communication device is configured to perform the communication method of the first aspect or the second aspect.

[0108] In a sixth aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication system, comprising: a terminal, a network device; wherein the terminal is configured to perform the method described in the optional implementation manner of the first aspect, and the network device is configured to perform the method described in the optional implementation manner of the second aspect.

[0109] In a seventh aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a storage medium, which stores instructions, when the instructions run on a communication device, cause the communication device to perform the method described in the optional implementation manner of the first aspect and the second aspect.

[0110] In an eighth aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer program product, comprising a computer program and / or instructions, when the computer program and / or instructions are executed by a communication device, cause the communication device to perform the method described in the optional implementation manner of the first aspect and the second aspect.

[0111] In a ninth aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer program, when it runs on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method described in the optional implementation manner of the first aspect and the second aspect.

[0112] In a tenth aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a chip or a chip system. The chip or the chip system comprises a processing circuit configured to perform the method described in the above first aspect and the optional implementation manner of the second aspect.

[0113] It can be understood that the terminal, network device, communication system, storage medium, program product, computer program, chip or chip system described above are used to execute the method proposed in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Therefore, the beneficial effects achieved thereby can refer to the beneficial effects in the corresponding method, which will not be described here.

[0114] The embodiments of the present disclosure propose a communication method, a communication device, a communication system and a storage medium. In some embodiments, the terms of the communication method, the information processing method and the gap activation / deactivation method can be replaced with each other, the terms of the communication device, the information processing device and the gap activation / deactivation device can be replaced with each other, and the terms of the information processing system and the communication system can be replaced with each other.

[0115] The embodiments of the present disclosure are not exhaustive, but only illustrate some embodiments, and are not specific limitations on the protection scope of the present disclosure. In the case of no contradiction, each step in an embodiment can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the steps can be combined arbitrarily, for example, the scheme after removing some steps in an embodiment can also be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the order of the steps in an embodiment can be exchanged arbitrarily, in addition, the optional implementation manners in an embodiment can be combined arbitrarily; in addition, the embodiments can be combined arbitrarily, for example, the steps of different embodiments or part of the steps of different embodiments can be combined arbitrarily, an embodiment can be combined with the optional implementation manners of other embodiments arbitrarily.

[0116] In each embodiment of the present disclosure, the terms and / or descriptions between the embodiments are consistent if there is no special description and logical conflict, and can be referred to each other, and the technical features in different embodiments can be combined to form a new embodiment according to their inherent logical relationship.

[0117] The terms used in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and not as a limitation on the present disclosure.

[0118] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, the elements expressed in singular form, such as "one", "a", "the", "above", "said", "preceding", "this" and the like, can represent "one and only one", or "one or more", "at least one" and the like. For example, in the case of using articles such as "a", "an", "the" and the like in English, the noun after the article can be understood as singular expression, or can be understood as plural expression.

[0119] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0120] In some embodiments, the terms “at least one of,” “one or more of,” “a plurality of,” “multiple,” and the like can be used interchangeably.

[0121] In some embodiments, the recitations of “at least one of A, B,” “A and / or B,” “A in one case and B in another case,” “A in response to one case and B in response to another case,” and the like can include the following technical solutions according to the case: A is executed in some embodiments (A is executed regardless of B); B is executed in some embodiments (B is executed regardless of A); A and B are selectively executed in some embodiments (A and B are selectively executed); A and B are executed in some embodiments (A and B are both executed). When there are more branches such as A, B, C, and the like, the above is similar.

[0122] In some embodiments, the recitations of “A or B” and the like can include the following technical solutions according to the case: A is executed in some embodiments (A is executed regardless of B); B is executed in some embodiments (B is executed regardless of A); A and B are selectively executed in some embodiments (A and B are selectively executed). When there are more branches such as A, B, C, and the like, the above is similar.

[0123] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the prefix words “first,” “second,” and the like are merely used to distinguish different description objects, and do not constitute a limitation on the position, order, priority, quantity, or content of the description objects. The description of the description objects should refer to the description in the context of the claims or embodiments, and should not constitute an unnecessary limitation because of the use of the prefix words. For example, the description objects are “fields,” and the ordinal words before “fields” in “first field” and “second field” do not limit the position or order between “fields,” and “first” and “second” do not limit whether the “fields” modified thereby are in the same message or not, nor limit the order of “first field” and “second field.” For another example, the description objects are “levels,” and the ordinal words before “levels” in “first level” and “second level” do not limit the priority between “levels.” For another example, the quantity of the description objects is not limited by the ordinal words, and can be one or more. For example, “first device,” where the quantity of “devices” can be one or more. In addition, the objects modified by different prefix words can be the same or different, for example, the description objects are “devices,” and “first device” and “second device” can be the same device or different devices, and the types thereof can be the same or different; for another example, the description objects are “information,” and “first information” and “second information” can be the same information or different information, and the content thereof can be the same or different.

[0124] In some embodiments, “comprising A”, “including A”, “for indicating A”, “carrying A” can be interpreted as directly carrying A, or can be interpreted as indirectly indicating A.

[0125] In some embodiments, “time / frequency”, “time / frequency domain” and the like refer to time domain and / or frequency domain.

[0126] In some embodiments, “in response to”, “in response to determining”, “in the case of”, “when”, “when”, “if”, “if” and the like can be replaced with each other.

[0127] In some embodiments, “greater than”, “greater than or equal to”, “not less than”, “more than”, “more than or equal to”, “not less than”, “higher than”, “higher than or equal to”, “not lower than”, “above” and the like can be replaced with each other, “less than”, “less than or equal to”, “not greater than”, “less than”, “less than or equal to”, “not more than”, “lower than”, “lower than or equal to”, “not higher than”, “below” and the like can be replaced with each other.

[0128] In some embodiments, the apparatus and the like can be interpreted as physical or virtual, and the name is not limited to the name recorded in the embodiments. The terms “apparatus”, “equipment”, “device”, “circuit”, “network element”, “node”, “function”, “unit”, “section”, “system”, “network”, “chip”, “chip system”, “entity”, “subject” and the like can be replaced with each other.

[0129] In some embodiments, “network” can be interpreted as an apparatus (for example, access network device, core network device, etc.) contained in the network.

[0130] In some embodiments, the terms “access network device (AN device),” “radio access network device (RAN device),” “base station (BS),” “radio base station,” “fixed station,” “node,” “access point,” “transmission point (TP),” “reception point (RP),” “transmission / reception point (TRP),” “panel,” “antenna panel,” “antenna array,” “cell,” “macro cell,” “small cell,” “femto cell,” “pico cell,” “sector,” “cell group,” “serving cell,” “carrier,” “component carrier,” “bandwidth part (BWP),” and the like can be used interchangeably.

[0131] In some embodiments, the terms "terminal," "terminal device," "user equipment (UE)," "user terminal," "mobile station (MS)," "mobile terminal (MT)," "subscriber station," "mobile unit," "subscriber unit," "wireless unit," "remote unit," "mobile device," "wireless device," "wireless communication device," "remote device," "mobile subscriber station," "access terminal," "mobile terminal," "wireless terminal," "remote terminal," "handset," "user agent," "mobile client," "client," and so on can be replaced with each other.

[0132] In some embodiments, the access network device, the core network device, or the network device can be replaced with a terminal. For example, the embodiments of the present disclosure can also be applied to a structure in which communication between the access network device, the core network device, or the network device and the terminal is replaced with communication between a plurality of terminals (e.g., device-to-device (D2D), vehicle-to-everything (V2X), etc.). In this case, the terminal can also be configured to have all or part of the functions of the access network device. In addition, the terms "uplink," "downlink," and the like can also be replaced with terms corresponding to the inter-terminal communication (e.g., "side"). For example, the uplink channel, the downlink channel, and the like can be replaced with the side channel, and the uplink, the downlink, and the like can be replaced with the sidelink.

[0133] In some embodiments, the terminal can be replaced with the access network device, the core network device, or the network device. In this case, the access network device, the core network device, or the network device can also be configured to have all or part of the functions of the terminal.

[0134] In some embodiments, obtaining data, information, and the like can comply with laws and regulations of the country where the location is.

[0135] In some embodiments, data, information, and the like can be obtained after obtaining consent of the user.

[0136] In addition, each element, each row, or each column in the table of the embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and any combination of any element, any row, or any column can also be implemented as an independent embodiment.

[0137] FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of an architecture of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1A, the communication system 100 includes a terminal 101 and a network device 102. In some embodiments, the network device 102 includes at least one of an access network device and a core network device.

[0138] In some embodiments, the terminal 101 includes at least one of a user terminal (UE), a mobile phone, a wearable device, an Internet of Things device, a communication-capable automobile, a smart automobile, a Pad, a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal device in industrial control, a wireless terminal device in self-driving, a wireless terminal device in remote medical surgery, a wireless terminal device in a smart grid, a wireless terminal device in transportation safety, a wireless terminal device in a smart city, a wireless terminal device in a smart home, and the like, but is not limited thereto.

[0139] In some embodiments, the access network device is, for example, a node or device that accesses a terminal to a wireless network, and the access network device can include at least one of an evolved NodeB (eNB) in a 5G communication system, a next generation eNB (ng-eNB), a next generation NodeB (gNB), a node B (NB), a home node B (HNB), a home evolved node B (HeNB), a wireless backhaul device, a radio network controller (RNC), a base station controller (BSC), a base transceiver station (BTS), a base band unit (BBU), a mobile switching center, a base station in a 6G communication system, an open base station (Open RAN), a cloud base station (Cloud RAN), a base station in other communication systems, an access node in a Wi-Fi system, but is not limited thereto.

[0140] In some embodiments, the technical solutions of the present disclosure can be applied to an Open RAN architecture, at this time, the interfaces between or within the access network devices involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure can become internal interfaces of the Open RAN, and the processes and information interactions between these internal interfaces can be realized through software or programs.

[0141] In some embodiments, the access network device can be composed of a central unit (CU) and a distributed unit (DU), wherein the CU can also be referred to as a control unit (control unit). The CU-DU structure can split the protocol layers of the access network device, and part of the functions of the protocol layers are controlled by the CU, and the remaining part or all of the functions of the protocol layers are distributed in the DU and controlled by the CU, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.

[0142] In some embodiments, the core network device can be one device including a first network element, a second network element, etc., or can be multiple devices or device groups, respectively including all or part of the first network element, the second network element, etc. The network element can be virtual or physical. The core network includes, for example, at least one of an evolved packet core (EPC), a 5G core network (5GCN), and a next generation core (NGC).

[0143] It can be understood that the communication system described in the embodiments of the present disclosure is for more clearly illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and does not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions proposed by the embodiments of the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art can know that, with the evolution of system architecture and the appearance of new business scenarios, the technical solutions proposed by the embodiments of the present disclosure are also applicable to similar technical problems.

[0144] The following embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to the communication system 100 shown in FIG. 1A or part of the subject, but are not limited thereto. The subjects shown in FIG. 1A are exemplary, and the communication system can include all or part of the subjects in FIG. 1A, or other subjects other than FIG. 1A. The number and form of each subject is arbitrary, each subject can be physical or virtual, the connection relationship between each subject is exemplary, each subject can not be connected or can be connected, the connection can be in any way, can be direct connection or indirect connection, can be wired connection or wireless connection.

[0145] Embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to Long Term Evolution (LTE), LTE-Advanced (LTE-A), LTE-Beyond (LTE-B), SUPER 3G, IMT-Advanced, 4th generation mobile communication system (4G), 5th generation mobile communication system (5G), 5G new radio (NR), Future Radio Access (FRA), New-Radio Access Technology (RAT), New Radio (NR), New radio access (NX), Future generation radio access (FX), Global System for Mobile communications (GSM (registered trademark)), CDMA2000, Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.20, Ultra-WideBand (UWB), Bluetooth (Bluetooth (registered trademark)), Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) network, Device-to-Device (D2D) system, Machine to Machine (M2M) system, Internet of Things (IoT) system, Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X), system using other communication methods, next-generation system expanded based thereon, and the like. Further, a plurality of systems can be applied in combination (for example, combination of LTE or LTE-A and 5G, and the like).

[0146] In some embodiments, a UE can obtain the SSB locations of a serving cell through system information. The serving cell can configure the UE with a Synchronization Signal Block (SSB) measurement timing configuration (SMTC) of other cells, from which the UE can determine the locations of SSBs of the other cells, measure and obtain the radio channel quality of the other cells. The locations of SSBs are determined by a SSB transmission period, a duration of each SSB transmission, and an offset on a time offset. Each opportunity of SSB measurement is referred to as a measurement occasion.

[0147] In one measurement period, the UE can obtain the results of reference signals of N measurement occasions, average the reference signals to obtain an RSRP measurement value, which is a Layer 1 (L1) measurement result, and can be used to evaluate measurement reporting events and report to the network.

[0148] In some embodiments, the measurement results of the serving cell or neighboring cells used in the evaluation of measurement events and reporting are obtained after the Layer 1 (L1) measurement results of the UE are filtered by Layer 3 (L3). The L3 filtering can be as shown in the following formula: Fn = (1-a)*Fn-1 + a*Mn;

[0149] Wherein, Mn is the latest L1 measurement result; Fn is the filtered result; Fn-1 is the last filtered measurement result.

[0150] In some embodiments, a wireless communication network can use Artificial Intelligence (AI) for prediction and inference to improve the performance of the system. The training of an AI model requires the collection of a large amount of data, and different application scenarios require different data. Application scenarios can include beam management, CSI reporting, CSI compression, positioning, handover, mobility management, and wireless resource management, etc. mobile communication system processes.

[0151] In some embodiments, a UE can predict cell measurement results, handover target cells, or mobility events during mobility. The UE can predict future cell measurement results, which can be referred to as time-domain prediction. Alternatively, the UE can predict the measurement results of unmeasured cells, which can be referred to as spatial-domain prediction. Mobility events include measurement reporting conditions being met, handover failures, cell dwell times, and radio link failures, etc.

[0152] In some embodiments, the UE can use part of the measurement values as input to predict the measurement results at unmeasured time instants using AI. As shown in FIG. IB, the UE can measure at time instants 1, 3 and 5, and use AI to predict the cell measurement results at time instants 2 and 4. This can reduce the number of measurements, thereby saving energy consumption.

[0153] The prediction result output by the AI can correspond to an index indicating how well the AI conforms to the true value of the prediction result, which can be referred to as confidence or accuracy or probability.

[0154] In some embodiments, when the UE performs a measurement, it is not clear whether the measurement result needs to be filtered by L3 if the previous measurement result is predicted. If filtering is performed, errors can be introduced due to inaccurate prediction. If no filtering is performed, errors with the actual measurement value cannot be avoided.

[0155] FIG. 2 is an interaction diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 2, the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a communication method, and the method comprises:

[0156] In step S2101, the network device sends first information and / or second information to the terminal.

[0157] In some embodiments, the first information is used to indicate that the terminal adopts the first sub-strategy or the second sub-strategy. For example, the first information can include a bit (e.g., a first bit), and when the value of the bit is 0, the first information can be used to indicate that the terminal adopts the first sub-strategy, and when the value of the bit is 1, the first information is used to indicate that the terminal adopts the second sub-strategy.

[0158] It can be understood that the first sub-strategy and the second sub-strategy can both be used by the terminal to determine the third measurement result, i.e., the terminal can determine the third measurement result in different ways or strategies.

[0159] In some embodiments, the second information is used to indicate a first threshold value, and the first threshold value is used by the terminal to determine whether to adopt the first sub-strategy or the second sub-strategy. For example, the terminal can compare the confidence of the first measurement result with the first threshold value to determine whether to adopt the first sub-strategy to determine the third measurement result or to adopt the second sub-strategy to determine the third measurement result.

[0160] In some embodiments, the first information is used to indicate whether the terminal needs to filter the first measurement result and the second measurement result. For example, the terminal can determine whether to filter the first measurement result and the second measurement result according to the first information in a case where it is determined that the second measurement result is not measured.

[0161] In some embodiments, the first information can also be referred to as "policy indication information", "filtering indication information", and the like, and the name thereof is not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0162] In some embodiments, the second information can also be referred to as "threshold indication information", "confidence threshold indication", and the like, and the name thereof is not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0163] In step S2102, the terminal determines that the first measurement result is obtained, and determines whether the second measurement result is measured.

[0164] In some embodiments, the first measurement result is the latest measurement result obtained by the terminal, and the second measurement result is a measurement result determined by the terminal before the first measurement result is obtained.

[0165] In some embodiments, the second measurement result is used for measurement reporting. Optionally, the second measurement result is used for evaluation of a measurement reporting event. For example, the second measurement result can be used to determine whether a cell corresponding to the second measurement result triggers a measurement reporting event.

[0166] In some embodiments, the first measurement result, the second measurement result, and the third measurement result described below can all be measurement results of a cell.

[0167] In some embodiments, the first measurement result satisfies at least one of the following: the cell measured by the first measurement result is the same as the cell measured by the second measurement result; the first measurement result is from a physical layer; the first measurement result is not filtered; and the first measurement result is obtained by the terminal by measuring a channel.

[0168] In some embodiments, the first measurement result can be a measurement result that is not filtered by Layer 3 (L3).

[0169] For example, the first measurement result can satisfy all the conditions described above. That is, the first measurement result can be a measurement result from a physical layer, not filtered and measured, and the first measurement result and the second measurement result are both measurement results of the same cell. Alternatively, the first measurement result can only satisfy part of the conditions described above, for example, the first measurement result and the second measurement result can be measurement results of different cells.

[0170] L3 filtering can be used to process measurement results of a terminal in a wireless communication system. Specifically, L3 filtering is a time smoothing filtering technique used to reduce random fluctuations in measurement results, thereby obtaining more stable and reliable measurement data.

[0171] In some embodiments, determining whether the second measurement result is measured can be determining whether the second measurement result is predicted by AI. For example, if it is determined that the second measurement result is obtained by measuring the channel, it can be determined that the second measurement result is measured, and if it is determined that the second measurement result is predicted by AI, it can be determined that the second measurement result is not measured.

[0172] In some embodiments, if it is determined that the second measurement result is measured, the first measurement result can be determined as the third measurement result (equivalent to determining the third measurement result according to the first sub-strategy), and when the measurement reporting is triggered, the third measurement result (equivalent to the first measurement result) is reported to the network device.

[0173] In some embodiments, if it is determined that the second measurement result is not measured, step S2103 is performed.

[0174] In step S2103, the terminal determines that the second measurement result is not measured, and determines the third measurement result according to the first strategy.

[0175] In some embodiments, the first strategy is a pre-configured strategy. Optionally, the first strategy can include only one of the first sub-strategy or the second sub-strategy. Wherein, when the first strategy only includes the first sub-strategy, the first strategy can be equivalent to the first sub-strategy, and when the first strategy only includes the second sub-strategy, the first strategy can be equivalent to the second sub-strategy.

[0176] For example, the terminal determining the third measurement result according to the first strategy can be that the terminal directly determines the first measurement result as the third measurement result (i.e. equivalent to the terminal determining the third measurement result according to the first sub-strategy). Alternatively, the terminal determining the third measurement result according to the first strategy can be that the terminal filters the first measurement result and the second measurement result to obtain the third measurement result (equivalent to the terminal determining the point measurement result according to the second sub-strategy).

[0177] It can be understood that when the first strategy is a pre-configured strategy, step S2101 can be omitted, i.e. the network device does not need to send the first information or the second information to the terminal, and when the terminal determines that the second measurement result is not measured, it can determine the third measurement result by using the pre-configured strategy.

[0178] In some embodiments, the first strategy can also include multiple sub-strategies, and the terminal can determine which strategy to use in different situations. For example, the terminal can determine which strategy to use among the multiple sub-strategies based on the indication of the network device, or based on its own conditions.

[0179] In some embodiments, the first strategy can include the first sub-strategy and the second sub-strategy.

[0180] In some embodiments, the terminal determines to adopt the first sub-strategy or the second sub-strategy according to the indication of the first information. Optionally, the terminal determines to adopt the first sub-strategy when the value of the first bit in the first information is 0, and the terminal determines to adopt the second sub-strategy when the value of the first bit in the first information is 1.

[0181] In some embodiments, the terminal obtains a confidence level of the second measurement result, and determines to adopt the first sub-strategy or the second sub-strategy according to the confidence level. Optionally, the confidence level can be a confidence level of an output of an AI model used for predicting the second measurement result. The confidence level can be used to indicate the degree of coincidence between the second measurement result and the actual measurement result.

[0182] In some embodiments, the terminal determines to adopt the first sub-strategy when the confidence level of the second measurement result is less than a first threshold, and the terminal determines to adopt the second sub-strategy when the confidence level of the second measurement result is greater than or equal to the first threshold.

[0183] In some embodiments, the first threshold can be indicated to the terminal by the network through the second information in step S2101, or can be pre-calibrated, and the embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit this.

[0184] In some embodiments, determining the third measurement result according to the first strategy includes at least one of the following: determining to adopt the first sub-strategy, and determining the first measurement result as the third measurement result; determining to adopt the second sub-strategy, and filtering the first measurement result and the second measurement result to obtain the third measurement result.

[0185] Optionally, filtering the first measurement result and the second measurement result can be L3 filtering of the first measurement result and the second measurement result.

[0186] In some embodiments, when the terminal determines according to the indication of the first information that the first measurement result and the second measurement result need to be filtered, the terminal can further determine whether the confidence level of the second measurement result is greater than or equal to the first threshold, and in the case that the confidence level is greater than the first threshold, the first measurement result and the second measurement result are further filtered, i.e., it is determined to adopt the second sub-strategy; in the case that the confidence level is less than the first threshold, the first measurement result is determined as the third measurement result, i.e., it is determined to adopt the first sub-strategy.

[0187] In an example, if the network device indicates the terminal to adopt the first sub-strategy through the first information, the terminal can directly determine the first measurement result as the third measurement result in a case that the terminal determines that the second measurement result is not measured. Alternatively, if the terminal determines that the second measurement result is not measured and the confidence of the second measurement result is greater than the first threshold, the terminal can filter the first measurement result and the second measurement result to obtain the third measurement result. Alternatively, if the first strategy only includes the second measurement result, the terminal can filter the first measurement result and the second measurement result to obtain the third measurement result in a case that the terminal determines that the second measurement result is not measured.

[0188] In some embodiments, the second measurement result and / or the third measurement result satisfies at least one of the following:

[0189] The second measurement result and / or the third measurement result is used for measurement reporting;

[0190] The second measurement result and / or the third measurement result is used for evaluation of a measurement reporting event;

[0191] The second measurement result is a filtered measurement result.

[0192] Optionally, the second measurement result can be an L3 filtered measurement result. Optionally, the second measurement result and the third measurement result can be used in the same way.

[0193] In step S2104, the terminal sends the third measurement result and / or the third information to the network device.

[0194] In some embodiments, the terminal determines to trigger measurement reporting, and sends the third measurement result and / or the third information to the network device.

[0195] In some embodiments, the terminal determines to trigger measurement reporting, and carries the third measurement result and / or the third information in the measurement reporting. Optionally, the third information is used to indicate whether the third measurement result is filtered. Optionally, the third information is used to indicate the strategy corresponding to the third measurement result.

[0196] For example, the third information can include one bit (such as the second bit), when the value of the bit is 0, the third information is used to indicate that the third measurement result is not filtered, or the strategy corresponding to the third measurement result is the first sub-strategy (i.e. the third measurement result is determined by the terminal adopting the first sub-strategy); when the value of the bit is 1, the third information can be used to indicate that the third measurement result is filtered, or the strategy corresponding to the third measurement result is the second sub-strategy (i.e. the third measurement result is determined by the terminal adopting the second sub-strategy).

[0197] In some embodiments, the terminal can only send the third measurement result to the network device, or only carry the third measurement result in the measurement reporting.

[0198] For example, if the network device sends the first information to the terminal to indicate that the terminal adopts the first sub-strategy or the second sub-strategy, the terminal can not need to send the third information to the network device, and the network device can determine whether the third measurement result is filtered based on the first information sent by the network device. For example, in step S2101, the network device indicates the terminal to adopt the first sub-strategy to determine the third measurement result through the first information, and after receiving the measurement result reported by the terminal, the network device can determine that the measurement result is an unfiltered measurement result.

[0199] In some embodiments, the names of information and the like are not limited to the names described in the embodiments, and the terms of "information", "message", "signal", "signaling", "report", "configuration", "indication", "instruction", "command", "channel", "parameter", "domain", "field", "symbol", "symbol", "codebook", "codeword", "code point", "bit", "data", "program", "chip", and the like can be replaced with each other.

[0200] In some embodiments, the terms of "time", "time point", "time", "time position", and the like can be replaced with each other, and the terms of "time length", "time period", "time window", "window", "time", and the like can be replaced with each other.

[0201] In some embodiments, "acquire", "obtain", "get", "receive", "transmit", "bidirectional transmission", "send and / or receive", and the like can be replaced with each other, and can be interpreted as receiving from other subjects, obtaining from protocols, obtaining from higher layers, obtaining by self-processing, and the like.

[0202] In some embodiments, the terms of "send", "transmit", "report", "issue", "transmit", "bidirectional transmission", "send and / or receive", and the like can be replaced with each other.

[0203] In some embodiments, the terms “certain”, “preseted”, “pre-set”, “set”, “indicated”, “any”, “first”, and the like can be replaced with each other, and “certain A”, “preseted A”, “pre-set A”, “set A”, “indicated A”, “any A”, “first A” can be interpreted as A predetermined in a protocol or the like, or A obtained by setting, configuration, or indication, or a specific A, any A, or first A, but are not limited thereto.

[0204] In some embodiments, the determination or judgment can be made by a value represented by 1 bit (0 or 1), or by a true or false value (Boolean value) represented by true or false, or by comparison of numerical values (for example, comparison with a predetermined value), but is not limited thereto.

[0205] In some embodiments, “not expecting to receive” can be interpreted as not receiving in the time domain resource and / or the frequency domain resource, or as not performing subsequent processing on the data or the like after receiving the data or the like; “not expecting to send” can be interpreted as not sending, or as sending but not expecting the receiver to respond to the content of the sending.

[0206] The communication method related to the embodiments of the present disclosure can include at least one of steps S2101-S2104. For example, step S2101 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S2104 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S2102+step S2103 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps S2102-S2104 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps S2101-S2103 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, but are not limited thereto.

[0207] In some embodiments, steps S2101-S2102 and step S2104 are optional, and one or more of these steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0208] In some embodiments, steps S2101 and steps S2103-S2104 are optional, and one or more of these steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0209] In some embodiments, other optional implementations described before or after the corresponding description of FIG. 2 can be referred to.

[0210] FIG. 3A is a flow diagram illustrating a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 3A, the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a communication method (terminal side), which comprises the following steps:

[0211] In step S3101, the first information and / or the second information is acquired.

[0212] The optional implementation of step S3101 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2101 in FIG. 2 and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2, which will not be repeated here.

[0213] In some embodiments, the terminal receives the first information and / or the second information sent by the network device, but is not limited thereto, and can also receive the first information and / or the second information sent by other subjects.

[0214] In some embodiments, the terminal acquires the first information and / or the second information specified by a protocol.

[0215] In some embodiments, the terminal acquires the first information and / or the second information from an upper layer.

[0216] In some embodiments, the terminal processes to obtain the first information and / or the second information.

[0217] In some embodiments, step S3101 is omitted, and the terminal autonomously implements the function indicated by the first information and / or the second information, or the above function is default.

[0218] In step S3102, it is determined that the first measurement result is acquired, and it is determined whether the second measurement result is measured.

[0219] The optional implementation of step S3102 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2102 in FIG. 2 and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2, which will not be repeated here.

[0220] In step S3103, it is determined that the second measurement result is not measured, and the third measurement result is determined according to the first strategy.

[0221] The optional implementation of step S3103 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2103 in FIG. 2 and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2, which will not be repeated here.

[0222] In step S3104, the third measurement result and / or the third information is sent.

[0223] The optional implementation of step S3104 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2104 in FIG. 2 and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2, which will not be repeated here.

[0224] In some embodiments, the terminal sends the third measurement result and / or the third information to the network device, but is not limited thereto, and can also send the third measurement result and / or the third information to other subjects.

[0225] The communication method related to the embodiments of the present disclosure can include at least one of steps S3101-S3104. For example, step S3101 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S3104 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps S3102+S3103 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps S3102-S3104 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps S3101-S3103 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, but are not limited thereto.

[0226] In some embodiments, steps S3101-S3102 and S3104 are optional, and one or more of these steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0227] In some embodiments, steps S3101 and S3103-S3104 are optional, and one or more of these steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0228] FIG. 3B is a flow diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 3B, the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a communication method (terminal side), and the above method includes:

[0229] Step S3201, obtaining the first information and / or the second information.

[0230] The optional implementation of step S3201 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2101 in FIG. 2, step S3101 in FIG. 3A, and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3A, which will not be repeated here.

[0231] Step S3202, determining that the first measurement result is obtained, and judging whether the second measurement result is measured.

[0232] The optional implementation of step S3202 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2102 in FIG. 2, step S3102 in FIG. 3A, and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3A, which will not be repeated here.

[0233] Step S3203, determining that the second measurement result is not measured, and determining the third measurement result according to the first strategy.

[0234] The optional implementation of step S3203 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2103 in FIG. 2, step S3103 in FIG. 3A, and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3A, which are not described here again.

[0235] The communication method related to the embodiments of the present disclosure can include at least one of steps S3201 to S3203. For example, step S3201 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S3203 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S3202+step S3203 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S3201+step S3202 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, but is not limited thereto.

[0236] In some embodiments, steps S3201 to S3202 are optional, and one or more of these steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0237] In some embodiments, steps S3201 and step S3203 are optional, and one or more of these steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0238] FIG. 3C is a flow diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 3C, the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a communication method (terminal side), and the above method includes:

[0239] In step S3301, it is determined that the first measurement result is obtained, and it is determined whether the second measurement result is measured.

[0240] The optional implementation of step S3301 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2102 in FIG. 2, step S3102 in FIG. 3A, and step S3202 in FIG. 3B, and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2, FIG. 3A, and FIG. 3B, which are not described here again.

[0241] In step S3302, it is determined that the second measurement result is not measured, and the third measurement result is determined according to the first strategy.

[0242] The optional implementation of step S3302 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2103 in FIG. 2, step S3103 in FIG. 3A, and step S3203 in FIG. 3B, and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2, FIG. 3A, and FIG. 3B, which are not described here again.

[0243] In step S3303, the third measurement result and / or the third information are transmitted.

[0244] The optional implementation of step S3303 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2104 in FIG. 2, step S3104 in FIG. 3A, and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2, FIG. 3A, and FIG. 3B, which are not described herein again.

[0245] The communication method related to the embodiments of the present disclosure can include at least one of steps S3301-S3303. For example, step S3301 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S3303 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S3302+step S3303 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S3301+step S3302 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.

[0246] In some embodiments, steps S3302-S3303 are optional, and one or more of these steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0247] In some embodiments, steps S3301 and step S3303 are optional, and one or more of these steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0248] FIG. 3D is a flow diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 3D, the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a communication method (terminal side), and the above method includes:

[0249] In step S3401, it is determined that the first measurement result is obtained, and it is determined whether the second measurement result is measured.

[0250] The optional implementation of step S3401 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2102 in FIG. 2, step S3102 in FIG. 3A, step S3202 in FIG. 3B, step S3301 in FIG. 3C, and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2, FIG. 3A, FIG. 3B, and FIG. 3C, which are not described herein again.

[0251] In step S3402, it is determined that the second measurement result is not measured, and the third measurement result is determined according to the first strategy.

[0252] The optional implementation of step S3401 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2103 in FIG. 2, step S3103 in FIG. 3A, step S3203 in FIG. 3B, step S3302 in FIG. 3C, and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2, FIG. 3A, FIG. 3B, and FIG. 3C, which are not described herein again.

[0253] The communication method related to the embodiments of the present disclosure can include at least one of steps S3401-S3402. For example, step S3401 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and step S3402 can be implemented as an independent embodiment.

[0254] In some embodiments, step S3401 is optional, and one or more of the steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0255] In some embodiments, step S3402 is optional, and one or more of the steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0256] In some embodiments, it is determined that the first measurement result is obtained, and it is determined whether the second measurement result is measured.

[0257] It is determined that the second measurement result is not measured, and the third measurement result is determined according to the first strategy.

[0258] The first measurement result is the latest measurement result obtained by the terminal, and the second measurement result is a measurement result determined once before the first measurement result is obtained by the terminal.

[0259] In some embodiments, the first strategy includes a first sub-strategy and / or a second sub-strategy, and determining the third measurement result according to the first strategy includes at least one of the following:

[0260] It is determined to use the first sub-strategy, and the first measurement result is determined as the third measurement result.

[0261] It is determined to use the second sub-strategy, and the first measurement result and the second measurement result are filtered to obtain the third measurement result.

[0262] In some embodiments, the first strategy includes a first sub-strategy and a second sub-strategy, and the method includes:

[0263] Receiving first information sent by the network device, the first information being used to indicate that the terminal uses the first sub-strategy or the second sub-strategy.

[0264] In some embodiments, the first strategy includes a first sub-strategy and a second sub-strategy, and the method includes:

[0265] Obtaining a confidence level of the second measurement result.

[0266] According to the confidence level, it is determined to use the first sub-strategy or the second sub-strategy.

[0267] In some embodiments, according to the confidence level, it is determined to use the first sub-strategy or the second sub-strategy, including:

[0268] determining that the confidence level is less than the first threshold, and determining to use the first sub-strategy;

[0269] determining that the confidence level is greater than or equal to the first threshold, and determining to use the second sub-strategy.

[0270] In some embodiments, the method comprises:

[0271] receiving second information sent by the network device, the second information being used to indicate the first threshold.

[0272] In some embodiments, the method comprises:

[0273] determining to trigger measurement reporting, and carrying a third measurement result and / or third information in the measurement reporting, the third information being used to indicate whether the third measurement result is filtered.

[0274] In some embodiments, the first measurement result satisfies at least one of the following:

[0275] the cell measured by the first measurement result is the same as the cell measured by the second measurement result;

[0276] the first measurement result is from a physical layer;

[0277] the first measurement result is not filtered;

[0278] the first measurement result is obtained by the terminal through measuring a channel.

[0279] In some embodiments, the second measurement result and / or the third measurement result satisfies at least one of the following:

[0280] the second measurement result and / or the third measurement result is used for measurement reporting;

[0281] the second measurement result and / or the third measurement result is used for evaluation of a measurement reporting event;

[0282] the second measurement result is a filtered measurement result.

[0283] FIG. 4A is a flow diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 4A, the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a communication method (network device side), and the above method comprises:

[0284] Step S4101: sending first information and / or second information.

[0285] The optional implementation of step S4101 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2101 in FIG. 2 and other associated parts in the embodiments involved in FIG. 2, which will not be described here.

[0286] In some embodiments, the network device sends the first information and / or the second information to the terminal, but is not limited thereto, and can send the first information and / or the second information to other subjects.

[0287] In step S4102, the third measurement result and / or the third information is obtained.

[0288] The optional implementation of step S4102 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2104 in FIG. 2 and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2, which will not be repeated here.

[0289] In some embodiments, the network device receives the third measurement result and / or the third information sent by the terminal, but is not limited thereto, and can receive the third measurement result and / or the third information sent by other subjects.

[0290] In some embodiments, the network device performs processing to obtain the third information.

[0291] In some embodiments, step S4102 is omitted, and the network device autonomously implements the function indicated by the third information, or the above function is default or default.

[0292] The communication method related to the embodiments of the present disclosure can include at least one of steps S4101-S4102. For example, step S4101 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and step S4102 can be implemented as an independent embodiment.

[0293] In some embodiments, step S4101 is optional, and one or more of the steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0294] In some embodiments, step S4102 is optional, and one or more of the steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0295] FIG. 4B is a flow diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 4B, the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a communication method (network device side), and the method includes:

[0296] In step S4201, the third measurement result and / or the third information is obtained.

[0297] The optional implementation of step S4201 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2104 in FIG. 2, the optional implementation of step S4104 in FIG. 4A, and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2 and FIG. 4A, which will not be repeated here.

[0298] FIG. 4C is a flowchart illustrating a method of communication, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 4C, the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method of communication (network device side), and the method comprises the following steps:

[0299] In step S4301, the first information and / or the second information are transmitted.

[0300] The optional implementation of step S4301 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2101 in FIG. 2, the optional implementation of step S4101 in FIG. 4A, and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2, FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B, which are not described herein again.

[0301] In some embodiments, the first information is used to instruct the terminal to use the first sub-strategy or the second sub-strategy, and / or the second information is used to instruct the terminal to use the first threshold value for determining to use the first sub-strategy or the second sub-strategy, wherein the first sub-strategy and the second sub-strategy are used by the terminal to determine the third measurement result.

[0302] In some embodiments, the first information is used to instruct the terminal to use the first sub-strategy and determine the first measurement result as the third measurement result, or the first information is used to instruct the terminal to use the second sub-strategy and perform L3 filtering on the first measurement result and the second measurement result to obtain the third measurement result, wherein the first measurement result is a latest measurement result obtained by the terminal, and the second measurement result is a measurement result determined by the terminal before the first measurement result is obtained.

[0303] In some embodiments, the method comprises receiving a measurement report sent by the terminal, wherein the measurement report comprises the third measurement result and / or third information used to indicate whether the third measurement result is filtered.

[0304] In some embodiments, the first measurement result satisfies at least one of the following conditions: the cell measured by the first measurement result is the same as the cell measured by the second measurement result; the first measurement result is from a physical layer; the first measurement result is not filtered; and the first measurement result is obtained by the terminal through measuring a channel.

[0305] FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a method of communication, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 5, the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method of communication, and the method comprises the following steps:

[0306] In step S5101, the UE obtains a latest first measurement result, determines a previous measurement result is not measured, and determines a third measurement result according to a first manner.

[0307] The previous measurement result can be the second measurement result in some embodiments described above.

[0308] Optionally, the measurement result is a cell measurement result.

[0309] Optionally, the first measurement result and the previous measurement result are of the same cell.

[0310] Optionally, the first measurement result is from a physical side. The first measurement result is not filtered, and the filtering is L3 filtering.

[0311] Optionally, the first measurement result is obtained by the UE through measuring a channel.

[0312] Optionally, the previous measurement result is obtained by the UE through AI. The previous measurement result is used for measurement reporting and evaluation of a measurement reporting event.

[0313] Optionally, the third measurement result is used for measurement reporting and evaluation of a measurement reporting event.

[0314] Optionally, the third measurement result is a filtered measurement result.

[0315] In embodiment 1, the first manner is that the first measurement result is the third measurement result. At this time, the first manner can be the first sub-strategy involved in some of the foregoing embodiments.

[0316] In embodiment 2, the first manner is that the first measurement result is L3 filtered with the previous measurement result, and the filtered result is the third measurement result. At this time, the first manner can be the second sub-strategy involved in some of the foregoing embodiments.

[0317] In some embodiments, first information sent by the network is received, which indicates whether embodiment 1 or embodiment 2 is determined to obtain the third measurement result.

[0318] In some embodiments, a confidence level of the previous measurement result is obtained, and whether embodiment 1 or embodiment 2 is selected to obtain the third measurement result according to the confidence level.

[0319] In some embodiments, when the confidence level is higher than or equal to a first numerical value, embodiment 2 is selected. Otherwise, embodiment 1 is selected.

[0320] In some embodiments, second information sent by the network is received, which indicates the first numerical value.

[0321] In some embodiments, if measurement reporting is triggered, when the third measurement result is carried in the measurement reporting, it is indicated whether the third measurement result is L3 filtered.

[0322] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, part or all of the steps and optional implementation manners thereof can be combined with part or all of the steps in other embodiments, or can be combined with optional implementation manners of other embodiments.

[0323] The embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a device for implementing any of the above methods, for example, a device comprising units or modules for implementing the steps performed by the terminal in any of the above methods. For another example, another device is further provided, comprising units or modules for implementing the steps performed by the network equipment (such as an access network device, a core network function node, a core network device, etc.) in any of the above methods.

[0324] It should be understood that the division of each unit or module in the above device is only a logical function division, and all or part of the units or modules can be integrated into one physical entity or physically separated in actual implementation. In addition, the units or modules in the device can be implemented in the form of processor invoking software: for example, the device comprises a processor connected with a memory, the memory stores instructions, and the processor invokes the instructions stored in the memory to implement any of the above methods or to implement the functions of each unit or module of the device, wherein the processor is, for example, a general processor such as a central processing unit (CPU) or a microprocessor, and the memory is a memory in the device or a memory outside the device. Alternatively, the units or modules in the device can be implemented in the form of hardware circuit, and the functions of part or all of the units or modules can be implemented by the design of the hardware circuit, and the hardware circuit can be understood as one or more processors; for example, in one implementation, the hardware circuit is an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), and the functions of part or all of the units or modules are implemented by the design of the logical relationship between the elements in the circuit; for another example, in another implementation, the hardware circuit is a programmable logic device (PLD), and taking a field programmable gate array (FPGA) as an example, it can include a large number of logic gate circuits, and the connection relationship between the logic gate circuits is configured by a configuration file, so as to implement the functions of part or all of the units or modules. All units or modules of the above device can be implemented in the form of processor invoking software, or all units or modules can be implemented in the form of hardware circuit, or part of the units or modules are implemented in the form of processor invoking software, and the remaining part is implemented in the form of hardware circuit.

[0325] In embodiments of the present disclosure, the processor is a circuit with signal processing capability. In one implementation, the processor can be a circuit with instruction reading and running capability, such as a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a graphics processing unit (GPU) (which can be understood as a microprocessor), a digital signal processor (DSP), or the like. In another implementation, the processor can implement certain functions through a logical relationship of hardware circuit. The logical relationship of the hardware circuit is fixed or reconfigurable. For example, the processor is a hardware circuit implemented by an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or a programmable logic device (PLD), such as an FPGA. In the reconfigurable hardware circuit, the processor loads a configuration document to implement the configuration of the hardware circuit. It can be understood that the processor loads instructions to implement the functions of part or all of the units or modules described above. In addition, the hardware circuit can also be designed for artificial intelligence, which can be understood as an ASIC, such as a neural network processing unit (NPU), a tensor processing unit (TPU), a deep learning processing unit (DPU), or the like.

[0326] FIG. 6A is a structural schematic diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 6A, the terminal 6100 can include at least one of a transceiver module 6101, a processing module 6102, and the like. Optionally, the transceiver module 6101 is configured to perform at least one of the communication steps, such as sending and / or receiving, performed by the terminal in any of the methods described above. Details are not described herein again. Optionally, the processing module 6102 is configured to perform at least one of the other steps performed by the terminal in any of the methods described above. Details are not described herein again.

[0327] FIG. 6B is a structural schematic diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 6B, the network device 6200 can include at least one of a transceiver module 6201, a processing module 6202, and the like. Optionally, the transceiver module 6201 is configured to perform at least one of the communication steps, such as sending and / or receiving, performed by the network device in any of the methods described above. Details are not described herein again. Optionally, the processing module 6202 is configured to perform at least one of the other steps performed by the network device in any of the methods described above. Details are not described herein again.

[0328] In some embodiments, the transceiving module involved in the above embodiments can include a sending module and / or a receiving module, which can be separate or integrated together. Alternatively, the transceiving module can be mutually replaced with a transceiver.

[0329] In some embodiments, the processing module can be one module or include multiple sub-modules. Alternatively, the multiple sub-modules perform all or part of the steps required to be performed by the processing module, respectively. Alternatively, the processing module can be mutually replaced with a processor.

[0330] FIG. 7A is a structural schematic diagram of a communication device 7100 according to the embodiments of the present disclosure. The communication device 7100 can be a network device (for example, an access network device, a core network device, etc.), a terminal (for example, a user equipment, etc.), a chip, a chip system, or a processor supporting the network device to implement any of the above methods, or a chip, a chip system, or a processor supporting the terminal to implement any of the above methods. The communication device 7100 can be used to implement the methods described in the above method embodiments, and details can be referred to the descriptions in the above method embodiments.

[0331] As shown in FIG. 7A, the communication device 7100 includes one or more processors 7101. The processor 7101 can be a general-purpose processor or a special-purpose processor, for example, a baseband processor or a central processing unit. The baseband processor can be used to process communication protocols and communication data, and the central processing unit can be used to control the communication device (for example, a base station, a baseband chip, a terminal device, a terminal device chip, a DU or a CU, etc.), execute programs, and process data of the programs. Alternatively, the communication device 7100 is used to execute any of the above methods. Alternatively, the one or more processors 7101 are used to call instructions to enable the communication device 7100 to execute any of the above methods.

[0332] In some embodiments, the communication device 7100 further includes one or more transceivers 7102. When the communication device 7100 includes one or more transceivers 7102, the transceiver 7102 performs at least one of the communication steps such as sending and / or receiving in the above methods, and the processor 7101 performs at least one of the other steps. In alternative embodiments, the transceiver can include a receiver and / or a transmitter, which can be separate or integrated together. Alternatively, the terms of transceiver, transceiving unit, transceiver, transceiving circuit, interface circuit, interface, etc. can be mutually replaced, and the terms of transmitter, transmitting unit, transmitter, transmitting circuit, etc. can be mutually replaced, and the terms of receiver, receiving unit, receiver, receiving circuit, etc. can be mutually replaced.

[0333] In some embodiments, the communication device 7100 further includes one or more memories 7103 for storing data. Alternatively, all or part of the memories 7103 can be external to the communication device 7100. In optional embodiments, the communication device 7100 can include one or more interface circuits 7104. Optionally, the interface circuit 7104 is connected to the memory 7103, and the interface circuit 7104 can be used to receive data from the memory 7103 or other devices, and can be used to send data to the memory 7103 or other devices. For example, the interface circuit 7104 can read data stored in the memory 7103 and send the data to the processor 7101.

[0334] The communication device 7100 described in the above embodiments can be a network device or a terminal, but the scope of the communication device 7100 described in the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device 7100 can not be limited by Figure 7A. The communication device can be a standalone device or can be part of a larger device. For example, the communication device can be: 1) a standalone integrated circuit (IC), or a chip, or a chip system or subsystem; (2) a set of one or more ICs, which can optionally include a storage component for storing data, programs; (3) an ASIC, such as a modem; (4) a module that can be embedded in other devices; (5) a receiver, a terminal device, a smart terminal device, a cellular phone, a wireless device, a handset, a mobile unit, a vehicle-mounted device, a network device, a cloud device, an artificial intelligence device, etc.; (6) other devices, etc.

[0335] Figure 7B is a structural schematic diagram of a chip 7200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. For the case where the communication device 7100 is a chip or a chip system, the structural schematic diagram of the chip 7200 shown in Figure 7B can be referred to, but is not limited thereto.

[0336] The chip 7200 includes one or more processors 7201. The chip 7200 is configured to execute any of the above methods.

[0337] In some embodiments, the chip 7200 further includes one or more interface circuits 7202. Optionally, the terms interface circuit, interface, transceiver pin, etc. can be replaced by each other. In some embodiments, the chip 7200 further includes one or more memories 7203 for storing data. Optionally, all or part of the memories 7203 can be external to the chip 7200. Optionally, the interface circuit 7202 is connected to the memory 7203, and the interface circuit 7202 can be used to receive data from the memory 7203 or other devices, and the interface circuit 7202 can be used to send data to the memory 7203 or other devices. For example, the interface circuit 7202 can read data stored in the memory 7203 and send the data to the processor 7201.

[0338] In some embodiments, the interface circuit 7202 performs at least one of the communication steps such as transmitting and / or receiving in the above-described methods. The interface circuit 7202 performing the communication steps such as transmitting and / or receiving in the above-described methods refers to, for example, the interface circuit 7202 performing data interaction between the processor 7201, the chip 7200, the memory 7203, or a transceiver device. In some embodiments, the processor 7201 performs at least one of the other steps.

[0339] The various modules and / or devices described in each of the embodiments of the virtual device, the physical device, the chip, etc. can be combined or separated according to the situation. Optionally, part or all of the steps can also be performed by multiple modules and / or devices in cooperation, which is not limited here.

[0340] The disclosure also proposes a storage medium, and the above-mentioned storage medium stores instructions, which, when executed on the communication device 7100, cause the communication device 7100 to perform any of the above methods. Optionally, the above-mentioned storage medium is an electronic storage medium. Optionally, the above-mentioned storage medium is a computer-readable storage medium, but is not limited to this, and it can also be a storage medium readable by other devices. Optionally, the above-mentioned storage medium can be a non-transitory storage medium, but is not limited to this, and it can also be a transitory storage medium.

[0341] The disclosure also proposes a program product, and the above-mentioned program product is executed by the communication device 7100, so that the communication device 7100 performs any of the above methods. Optionally, the above-mentioned program product is a computer program product.

[0342] The disclosure also proposes a computer program, which, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to perform any of the above methods.

Claims

1. A communication method characterized by comprising: The method is performed by a terminal, and the method comprises: determining that a first measurement result is obtained, and determining whether a second measurement result is measured; determining that the second measurement result is not measured, and determining a third measurement result according to a first strategy. The first measurement result is a latest measurement result obtained by the terminal, and the second measurement result is a measurement result determined by the terminal before the first measurement result is obtained.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein, The first strategy comprises a first sub-strategy and / or a second sub-strategy, and the determining of the third measurement result according to the first strategy comprises at least one of the following: determining to use the first sub-strategy, and determining the first measurement result as the third measurement result; determining to use the second sub-strategy, and filtering the first measurement result and the second measurement result to obtain the third measurement result.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein, The first strategy comprises the first sub-strategy and the second sub-strategy, and the method comprises: receiving first information sent by a network device, the first information being used to indicate that the terminal uses the first sub-strategy or the second sub-strategy.

4. The method according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The first strategy comprises the first sub-strategy and the second sub-strategy, and the method comprises: obtaining a confidence degree of the second measurement result; determining to use the first sub-strategy or the second sub-strategy according to the confidence degree.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein, The determining to use the first sub-strategy or the second sub-strategy according to the confidence degree comprises: determining that the confidence degree is less than a first threshold, and determining to use the first sub-strategy; determining that the confidence degree is greater than or equal to the first threshold, and determining to use the second sub-strategy.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein, The method comprises: receiving second information sent by a network device, the second information being used to indicate the first threshold.

7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, The method comprises: determining to trigger measurement reporting, and carrying the third measurement result and / or third information in the measurement reporting, the third information being used to indicate whether the third measurement result is filtered.

8. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The first measurement result satisfies at least one of the following: a cell measured by the first measurement result is the same as a cell measured by the second measurement result; the first measurement result is from a physical layer; the first measurement result is not filtered; the first measurement result is obtained by the terminal through measuring a channel.

9. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, The second measurement result and / or the third measurement result satisfies at least one of the following: the second measurement result and / or the third measurement result is used for measurement reporting; the second measurement result and / or the third measurement result is used for evaluation of a measurement reporting event; the second measurement result is a filtered measurement result.

10. A communication method characterized by comprising: The method is performed by a network device, and the method comprises: sending first information to a terminal, the first information being used to indicate that the terminal uses a first sub-strategy or a second sub-strategy; and / or sending second information to the terminal, the second information being used to indicate a first threshold, the first threshold being used by the terminal to determine to use the first sub-strategy or the second sub-strategy; The first sub-strategy and the second sub-strategy are used by the terminal to determine a third measurement result.

11. The method of claim 10, wherein, The first information is used to instruct the terminal to adopt the first sub-strategy, and determine a first measurement result as the third measurement result. The first information is used to instruct the terminal to adopt the second sub-strategy, and perform L3 filtering on the first measurement result and a second measurement result to obtain the third measurement result. The first measurement result is a latest measurement result obtained by the terminal, and the second measurement result is a measurement result determined by the terminal once before the first measurement result is obtained.

12. The method according to claim 10 or 11, characterized in that, The method comprises: receiving a measurement report sent by the terminal, the measurement report comprising the third measurement result and / or third information, the third information being used to indicate whether the third measurement result is filtered.

13. The method according to any of claims 11-12, characterized by, The first measurement result satisfies at least one of the following conditions: The cell measured by the first measurement result is the same as the cell measured by the second measurement result. The first measurement result is from a physical layer. The first measurement result is not filtered. The first measurement result is obtained by the terminal by measuring a channel.

14. The method according to any one of claims 11-13, characterized in that, The second measurement result and / or the third measurement result satisfy at least one of the following conditions: The second measurement result and / or the third measurement result are used for measurement reporting. The second measurement result and / or the third measurement result are used for evaluation of a measurement reporting event. The second measurement result is a filtered measurement result.

15. A communication device, characterized by comprise: a processing module configured to determine that a first measurement result is obtained, and determine whether a second measurement result is measured. The processing module is further configured to determine that the second measurement result is not measured, and determine a third measurement result according to a first strategy. The first measurement result is a latest measurement result obtained by the terminal, and the second measurement result is a measurement result determined by the terminal once before the first measurement result is obtained.

16. A communication device, characterized by comprise: a transceiver configured to send first information to a terminal, the first information being used to instruct the terminal to adopt a first sub-strategy or a second sub-strategy. and / or a transceiver configured to send second information to the terminal, the second information being used to instruct a first threshold value, the first threshold value being used by the terminal to determine whether to adopt the first sub-strategy or the second sub-strategy. The first sub-strategy and the second sub-strategy are used by the terminal to determine a third measurement result.

17. A communication device, characterized by comprise: one or more processors. The communication device is configured to perform the communication method of any one of claims 1-9 or any one of claims 10-14.

18. A communication system, characterized by The network device and the terminal are configured to implement the communication method of any one of claims 1-9 and the communication method of any one of claims 10-14.

19. A storage medium, the storage medium storing instructions, wherein, The instructions, when executed on the communication device, cause the communication device to perform the communication method of any one of claims 1-9 or any one of claims 10-14.

20. A computer program product comprising computer programs and / or instructions, characterized in that, The computer program and / or the instructions, when executed on the communication device, implement the communication method of any one of claims 1-9 or any one of claims 10-14.