Marine spilled oil microbiological treatment and recovery system

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of marine spilled oil microbiological treatment, in particular to a marine spilled oil microbiological treatment and recovery system which comprises a mounting plate, an oil-water separation tank is mounted on the mounting plate, a filtering separation hopper is arranged in the oil-water separation tank, an oil filling pipe and a liquid spraying nozzle are mounted at the top of the oil-water separation tank, and a liquid inlet is formed in the top of the oil filling pipe. A liquid pumping assembly is arranged at the top of the oil-water separation tank; a connecting frame is installed on the outer wall of the oil-water separation box, a rotating rod is installed on the connecting frame, connecting sleeves are installed at the two ends of the rotating rod, a supporting frame is arranged at the ends of the connecting sleeves, a moving frame is arranged on the supporting frame, sliding blocks are arranged at the two ends of the moving frame, and a moving driving assembly is installed on the supporting frame; a liquid suction pipe is installed on the movable frame, a liquid suction cover is arranged at one end of the liquid suction pipe, and the other end of the liquid suction pipe is connected with a liquid pumping assembly through a connecting hose. The problem that the direction of an existing recovery system cannot be adjusted can be solved, and therefore the marine oil spill microbiological treatment recovery system can be conveniently used.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of marine oil spill microbial treatment, specifically a marine oil spill microbial treatment and recovery system. Background Technology

[0002] Marine oil spills refer to the accidental leakage or release of petroleum and its products into the marine environment. This not only severely impacts marine ecosystems but also threatens human health and economic activities. Microbial degradation is a natural method for handling marine oil spills. Many microorganisms can utilize compounds in petroleum as carbon and energy sources, thereby transforming these harmful substances into harmless or less toxic materials.

[0003] During the treatment of marine oil spill microorganisms, a recovery system is needed to recover and treat them. However, existing oil spill microorganism treatment and recovery systems have limitations. They cannot adjust the orientation of the recovery system, which makes it impossible to effectively recover and treat oil spill microorganisms in different locations. This affects the effective use of the microorganism treatment and recovery system. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a marine oil spill microbial treatment and recovery system to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A marine oil spill microorganism treatment and recovery system includes an installation plate on which an oil-water separator is fixedly mounted. A filter separation hopper is fixedly installed inside the oil-water separator. A sealing assembly is installed on one side of the oil-water separator located on the filter separation hopper, and a pushing assembly for cleaning the separated oil spill microorganisms is installed on the other side of the oil-water separator located on the other side of the filter separation hopper. A refueling pipe is rotatably mounted on the top of the oil-water separator. A spray nozzle is located at the bottom of the refueling pipe at the bottom of the oil-water separator, and an inlet is located at the top of the refueling pipe at the top of the oil-water separator. A first rotation drive assembly for driving the refueling pipe to rotate and stir is installed on the top of the oil-water separator. The top of the oil-water separator is equipped with... The oil-water separator is equipped with a liquid extraction assembly. A connecting frame is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the oil-water separator, and a rotating rod is rotatably installed on the connecting frame. A second rotation drive assembly for driving the rotating rod to rotate is installed on the oil-water separator. Connecting sleeves are fixedly installed at both ends of the rotating rod, and a support frame is provided at the end of the connecting sleeve. A movable frame is slidably installed on the support frame. A slider is provided at both ends of the movable frame. A guide rod is slidably connected inside the slider at one end, and the guide rod is connected to the support frame. A movable drive assembly for driving the slider at the other end to move is installed on the support frame. A liquid suction tube is installed on the movable frame. A liquid suction cover is provided at one end of the liquid suction tube, and the other end of the liquid suction tube is connected to the liquid extraction assembly through a connecting hose.

[0006] Preferably, the sealing assembly includes a sealing plate for sealing the opening in the side wall of the oil-water separator, and a handle is installed on the sealing plate.

[0007] Preferably, the pushing assembly includes a telescopic rod fixedly installed on the outer wall of the oil-water separator. The telescopic end of the telescopic rod is provided with a connecting plate, and a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the connecting plate. The connecting rod passes through the oil-water separator and connects to the pushing plate. The pushing plate is set on the filter separation hopper.

[0008] Preferably, the first rotation drive assembly includes a first motor fixedly connected to the top of the oil-water separator, a drive gear is mounted on the motor shaft of the first motor, a driven gear is meshed on the drive gear, and the driven gear is connected to the refueling pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the liquid extraction assembly includes a fixed plate fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the oil-water separator, a liquid extraction pump is fixedly installed on the fixed plate, one end of the liquid extraction pump is provided with a liquid extraction pipe connected to a connecting hose, and the other end of the liquid extraction pump is provided with a liquid supply pipe, the end opening of the liquid supply pipe is located inside the liquid inlet.

[0010] Preferably, the second rotation drive assembly includes a second motor fixedly connected to the outer wall of the oil-water separator, a first bevel gear mounted on the motor shaft of the second motor, a second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear, and the second bevel gear being connected to the rotating rod of the rotary table.

[0011] Preferably, the moving drive assembly includes a third motor fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the support frame. A one-way screw is mounted on the motor shaft of the third motor. The end of the one-way screw is threadedly connected to the slider, and a limit block is provided at the outer end of the one-way screw.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The present invention drives the rotating rod to rotate through the second rotation drive assembly, and the rotating rod drives the support frame to adjust the rotation angle. The moving drive assembly drives the slider to adjust the position under the guidance of the guide rod. The slider drives the moving frame to adjust the position. The liquid extraction assembly works by connecting the hose, the suction pipe and the suction hood to extract marine oil spill microorganisms into the liquid extraction assembly. The position of the suction hood can be easily adjusted, thus facilitating the treatment and recovery of marine microorganisms. The present invention adds the solution into the inlet through the liquid extraction assembly. The solution is added to the filter separation hopper through the refueling pipe and the spray nozzle. The first rotation drive assembly drives the refueling pipe to rotate, and the refueling pipe drives the spray nozzle to spray the solution evenly into the filter separation hopper, thus achieving the separation of oil spill microorganisms from the aqueous solution. The pusher assembly pushes the separated oil spill microorganisms to the sealing assembly, thus facilitating the discharge and treatment of the collected oil spill microorganisms. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a front view of a marine oil spill microbial treatment and recovery system provided by the present invention.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a marine oil spill microbial treatment and recovery system provided by the present invention.

[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the first driving component at point A in the middle.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning roller in a marine oil spill microbial treatment and recovery system provided by the present invention.

[0017] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a sealing cover in a marine oil spill microbial treatment and recovery system provided by the present invention.

[0018] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a sealing cover in a marine oil spill microbial treatment and recovery system provided by the present invention.

[0019] 1. Mounting plate; 2. Mounting hole; 3. Oil-water separator; 4. Filter separator; 5. Sealing assembly; 6. Sealing plate; 7. Handle; 8. Pushing assembly; 9. Telescopic rod; 10. Connecting plate; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Pushing plate; 13. Oil filling pipe; 14. Liquid inlet; 15. Spray nozzle; 16. First rotation drive assembly; 17. First motor; 18. Drive gear; 19. Driven gear; 20. Liquid extraction assembly; 21. Fixing plate; 22. Pumping... 23. Liquid pump; 24. Liquid suction pipe; 25. Liquid supply pipe; 26. Connecting frame; 27. Rotating rod; 28. Second rotation drive assembly; 29. ​​Second motor; 30. First bevel gear; 31. Second bevel gear; 32. Connecting sleeve; 33. Support frame; 34. Moving frame; 35. Slider; 36. Guide rod; 37. Moving drive assembly; 38. Third motor; 39. One-way screw; 40. Limiting block; 41. Liquid suction pipe; 42. Liquid suction cover; 43. Connecting hose. Detailed Implementation

[0020] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the various embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, those skilled in the art will understand that many technical details have been presented in the various embodiments of the present invention to facilitate a better understanding of this application. However, the technical solutions claimed in this application can be implemented even without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments.

[0022] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] See Figures 1-6 In this embodiment of the invention, a marine oil spill microorganism treatment and recovery system includes an installation plate 1, on which an oil-water separator 3 is fixedly installed. A filter separation hopper 4 is fixedly installed inside the oil-water separator 3. A sealing assembly 5 is installed on one side of the oil-water separator 3 located at the filter separation hopper 4, and a pushing assembly 8 for cleaning the separated oil spill microorganisms is installed on the other side of the oil-water separator 3. A refueling pipe 13 is rotatably installed on the top of the oil-water separator 3. A spray nozzle 15 is located at the bottom of the refueling pipe 13 located at the bottom of the oil-water separator 3, and a liquid inlet 14 is located at the top of the refueling pipe 13 located at the top of the oil-water separator 3. A first rotation drive assembly 16 for driving the refueling pipe 13 to rotate and stir is installed on the top of the oil-water separator 3. A liquid extraction assembly 20 is installed on the top of the oil-water separator 3. A connecting frame 25 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the oil-water separator 3. A rotating rod 26 is rotatably installed on the connecting frame 25. A second rotation drive assembly 27 for driving the rotating rod 26 to rotate is installed on the oil-water separator 3. Connecting sleeves 31 are fixedly installed at both ends of the rotating rod 26. A support frame 32 is provided at the end of the connecting sleeve 31. A movable frame 33 is slidably installed on the support frame 32. A slider 34 is provided at both ends of the movable frame 33. A guide rod 35 is slidably connected inside the slider 34 at one end. The guide rod 35 is connected to the support frame 32. A movable drive assembly 36 for driving the slider 34 at the other end to move is installed on the support frame 32. A suction tube 40 is installed on the movable frame 33. A suction cover 41 is provided at one end of the suction tube 40. The other end of the suction tube 40 is connected to the suction assembly 20 through a connecting hose 42.

[0024] This invention drives the rotating rod 26 to rotate via the second rotation drive assembly 27. The rotating rod 26 drives the support frame 32 to adjust its rotation angle. The moving drive assembly 36 drives the slider 34 to adjust its position under the guidance of the guide rod 35. The slider 34 drives the moving frame 33 to adjust its position. The liquid extraction assembly 20 works by connecting the suction pipe 40 and the suction hood 41 to extract marine oil spill microorganisms into the liquid extraction assembly 20. The liquid extraction assembly 20 adds the solution into the inlet 14. The solution is added to the filter separation hopper 4 through the refueling pipe 13 and the spray nozzle 15. The first rotation drive assembly 16 drives the refueling pipe 13 to rotate. The refueling pipe 13 drives the spray nozzle 15 to spray the solution evenly into the filter separation hopper 4, thereby achieving the separation of oil spill microorganisms from the aqueous solution. The separating oil spill microorganisms are pushed out to the sealing assembly 5 by the pushing assembly 8, which facilitates the discharge and treatment of the collected oil spill microorganisms.

[0025] See Figure 1 In one embodiment of the present invention, mounting holes 2 are provided at the four corners of the mounting plate 1. The mounting holes 2 facilitate the quick installation of the equipment.

[0026] See Figure 2 In one embodiment of the present invention, the sealing assembly 5 includes a sealing plate 6 for sealing the opening of the side wall of the oil-water separator 3. The sealing plate 6 is equipped with a handle 7. By moving the handle 7, the sealing plate 6 can easily open the opening of the oil-water separator 3, thereby facilitating the discharge of the separated oil spill microorganisms.

[0027] See Figure 6 In one embodiment of the present invention, the pushing assembly 8 includes a telescopic rod 9 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the oil-water separator 3. The telescopic end of the telescopic rod 9 is provided with a connecting plate 10. A connecting rod 11 is fixedly installed on the connecting plate 10. The connecting rod 11 passes through the oil-water separator 3 and is connected to the pushing plate 12. The pushing plate 12 is set on the filter separation hopper 4. The telescopic rod 9 drives the connecting plate 10 to move the connecting rod 11. The connecting rod 11 drives the pushing plate 12 to push and discharge the oil spill microorganisms filtered on the filter separation hopper 4.

[0028] See Figure 3In one embodiment of the present invention, the first rotation drive assembly 16 includes a first motor 17 fixedly connected to the top of the oil-water separator 3. A drive gear 18 is mounted on the motor shaft of the first motor 17, and a driven gear 19 is meshed on the drive gear 18. The driven gear 19 is connected to the refueling pipe 13. When the first motor 17 works, the first motor 17 drives the drive gear 18 to rotate, and the drive gear 18 drives the meshed driven gear 19 to rotate. The driven gear 19 can realize the horizontal rotation orientation adjustment of the refueling pipe 13.

[0029] See Figure 3 In one embodiment of the present invention, the liquid extraction assembly 20 includes a fixing plate 21 fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the oil-water separator 3. A liquid extraction pump 22 is fixedly installed on the fixing plate 21. One end of the liquid extraction pump 22 is provided with a liquid extraction pipe 23, which is connected to a connecting hose 42. The other end of the liquid extraction pump 22 is provided with a liquid supply pipe 24, and the end opening of the liquid supply pipe 24 is located inside the liquid inlet 14. By operating the liquid extraction pump 22, the liquid extraction pipe 23 can draw the solution inside the connecting hose 42 into the liquid supply pipe 24 to perform liquid extraction processing on the liquid inlet 14.

[0030] See Figure 4 In one embodiment of the present invention, the second rotation drive assembly 27 includes a second motor 28 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the oil-water separator 3. A first bevel gear 29 is mounted on the motor shaft of the second motor 28. A second bevel gear 30 is meshed on the first bevel gear 29. The second bevel gear 30 is connected to the rotating rod 26 of the rotating table. Through the operation of the second motor 28, the second motor 28 drives the first bevel gear 29 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 29 drives the meshed rotating rod 26 to adjust the rotational orientation.

[0031] See Figure 6 In one embodiment of the present invention, the moving drive assembly 36 includes a third motor 37 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the support frame 32. A one-way screw 38 is mounted on the motor shaft of the third motor 37. The end of the one-way screw 38 is threadedly connected to the slider 34, and a limit block 39 is provided at the outer end of the one-way screw 38. When the third motor 37 works, it drives the one-way screw 38 to rotate, and the one-way screw 38 drives the threaded slider 34 to move horizontally. The limit block 39 can limit the movement of the one-way screw 38, thereby ensuring that the slider 34 moves smoothly.

[0032] Working principle: This invention uses a second motor 28 to drive a first bevel gear 29 to rotate. The first bevel gear 29 drives a meshing second bevel gear 30 to rotate. The second bevel gear 30 drives a rotating rod 26 to rotate, which in turn drives a connecting sleeve 31 to rotate. The connecting sleeve 31 simultaneously drives the support frame 32 to adjust its rotation angle. This works in conjunction with a third motor 37, which drives a one-way screw 38 to rotate. The one-way screw 38 drives a threaded slider 34 to move horizontally under the guidance of a guide rod 35. The slider 34 drives a moving frame 33 to move horizontally, and the moving frame 33 simultaneously adjusts the orientation of the suction tube 40 to the surface of the oil spill microorganisms at sea level. The suction pump 22 then works to extract... The liquid pipe 23 connects to the hose 42, the suction pipe 40, and the suction hood 41 to add oil spill microorganisms into the inlet 14 via the supply pipe 24. The first motor 17 drives the drive gear 18 to rotate the meshing driven gear 19. The driven gear 19 can drive the refueling pipe 13 to rotate horizontally. The refueling pipe 13 drives the spray nozzle 15 to spray the collected oil spill microorganisms and seawater solution onto the surface of the filter separation bucket 4 for separation. The telescopic rod 9 drives the connecting plate 10 to move the connecting rod 11. The connecting rod 11 drives the pusher plate 12 to push and discharge the separated oil spill microorganisms, thus facilitating the treatment and recycling of marine oil spill microorganisms.

[0033] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. This invention relates to the field of marine oil spill microbial treatment, specifically a marine oil spill microbial treatment and recovery system, comprising an installation plate on which an oil-water separation tank is mounted. The oil-water separation tank contains a filter separation hopper. A refueling pipe and a spray nozzle are mounted on the top of the oil-water separation tank. An inlet is located at the top of the refueling pipe. A suction assembly is located on the top of the oil-water separation tank. A connecting frame is mounted on the outer wall of the oil-water separation tank. A rotating rod is mounted on the connecting frame. Connecting sleeves are mounted at both ends of the rotating rod. A support frame is located at the end of the connecting sleeve. A movable frame is mounted on the support frame. Slider blocks are located at both ends of the movable frame. A movement drive assembly is mounted on the support frame. A suction pipe is mounted on the movable frame. A suction hood is located at one end of the suction pipe, and the other end of the suction pipe is connected to the suction assembly via a connecting hose. This invention solves the problem of existing recovery systems being unable to adjust their orientation, thus facilitating the use of marine oil spill microbial treatment and recovery systems.

2. A marine oil spill microbial treatment and recovery system, comprising an installation plate (1), characterized in that, An oil-water separator (3) is fixedly installed on the mounting plate (1). A filter separation bucket (4) is fixedly installed inside the oil-water separator (3). A sealing assembly (5) is installed on the oil-water separator (3) on one side of the filter separation bucket (4). A pusher assembly (8) is installed on the oil-water separator (3) on the other side of the filter separation bucket (4) to clean up the separated oil spill microorganisms. The top of the oil-water separator (3) is rotatably equipped with a refueling pipe (13), the bottom of the refueling pipe (13) located at the bottom of the oil-water separator (3) is provided with a spray nozzle (15), the top of the refueling pipe (13) located at the top of the oil-water separator (3) is provided with a liquid inlet (14), and the top of the oil-water separator (3) is equipped with a first rotation drive assembly (16) for driving the refueling pipe (13) to perform rotational stirring. The top of the oil-water separator (3) is equipped with a liquid extraction assembly (20); A connecting frame (25) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the oil-water separator (3), and a rotating rod (26) is rotatably installed on the connecting frame (25). A second rotation drive assembly (27) for driving the rotating rod (26) to rotate is installed on the oil-water separator (3). The rotating rod (26) has connecting sleeves (31) fixedly installed at both ends. A support frame (32) is provided at the end of the connecting sleeve (31). A movable frame (33) is slidably provided on the support frame (32). A slider (34) is provided at both ends of the movable frame (33). A guide rod (35) is slidably connected inside the slider (34) at one end. The guide rod (35) is connected to the support frame (32). A movable drive assembly (36) for driving the slider (34) at the other end to move is installed on the support frame (32). The mobile frame (33) is equipped with a suction tube (40), one end of which is provided with a suction cover (41), and the other end of the suction tube (40) is connected to the suction assembly (20) through a connecting hose (42).

3. The marine oil spill microbial treatment and recovery system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting plate (1) has mounting holes (2) at its four corners.

4. The marine oil spill microbial treatment and recovery system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing assembly (5) includes a sealing plate (6) for sealing the opening of the side wall of the oil-water separator (3), and a handle (7) is installed on the sealing plate (6).

5. The marine oil spill microbial treatment and recovery system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pusher assembly (8) includes a telescopic rod (9) fixedly installed on the outer wall of the oil-water separator (3). The telescopic end of the telescopic rod (9) is provided with a connecting plate (10). A connecting rod (11) is fixedly installed on the connecting plate (10). The connecting rod (11) passes through the oil-water separator (3) and is connected to the pusher plate (12). The pusher plate (12) is set on the filter separation hopper (4).

6. The marine oil spill microbial treatment and recovery system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first rotation drive assembly (16) includes a first motor (17) fixedly connected to the top of the oil-water separator (3). A drive gear (18) is mounted on the motor shaft of the first motor (17). A driven gear (19) is meshed on the drive gear (18). The driven gear (19) is connected to the refueling pipe (13).

7. The marine oil spill microbial treatment and recovery system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The liquid extraction assembly (20) includes a fixed plate (21) fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the oil-water separator (3). A liquid extraction pump (22) is fixedly installed on the fixed plate (21). A liquid extraction pipe (23) is provided at one end of the liquid extraction pump (22). The liquid extraction pipe (23) is connected to a connecting hose (42). A liquid supply pipe (24) is provided at the other end of the liquid extraction pump (22). The opening at the end of the liquid supply pipe (24) is located inside the liquid inlet (14).

8. The marine oil spill microbial treatment and recovery system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second rotation drive assembly (27) includes a second motor (28) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the oil-water separator (3). A first bevel gear (29) is mounted on the motor shaft of the second motor (28). A second bevel gear (30) is meshed on the first bevel gear (29). The second bevel gear (30) is connected to the rotating rod (26) of the rotating table.

9. A marine oil spill microbial treatment and recovery system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving drive assembly (36) includes a third motor (37) fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support frame (32). A one-way screw (38) is installed on the motor shaft of the third motor (37). The end of the one-way screw (38) is threadedly connected to the slider (34), and a limit block (39) is provided at the outer end of the one-way screw (38).

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