Large-particle impurity collecting device for washing equipment and washing equipment

By designing a detachable large particle impurity collection device in the washing equipment, and using valve plates to alternately open and block the water inlet when the impeller rotates, large particle impurities can be collected. This solves the problem that existing devices cannot collect large particle impurities, and avoids clothing contamination and equipment damage.

CN121853330APending Publication Date: 2026-04-14QINGDAO JIAONAN HAIER WASHING MACHINE CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-11
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing washing equipment collection devices cannot effectively collect large particles of impurities, leading to clothing contamination and damage to the inner drum and impeller.

Method used

Design a detachable large particle impurity collection device, including a filter body, a cavity, an inlet structure, and an outlet structure. The inlet structure introduces large particle impurities and water into the cavity, and the outlet structure discharges water into the inner tank. The valve plates alternately open and close the inlet when the impeller rotates to collect large particle impurities.

Benefits of technology

It effectively collects large particles of impurities, prevents clothing from becoming soiled, and protects the inner tub and impeller, ensuring the normal operation of the washing equipment.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of washing equipment, in particular to a large-particle impurity collecting device for washing equipment and the washing equipment, and aims to solve the problems that an existing collecting device cannot collect large-particle impurities, so that clothes or shoes are polluted, and an inner barrel and an impeller are damaged. In order to achieve the purpose, according to the large-particle impurity collecting device for the washing equipment, the washing equipment comprises an inner barrel and an impeller, and the impeller is installed at the inner bottom of the inner barrel; and the large-particle impurity collecting device is detachably mounted at the upper part of the impeller and is used for collecting large-particle impurities doped in water. According to the large-particle impurity collecting device for the washing equipment, the large-particle impurity collecting device is mounted on the impeller, so that large-particle impurities can be collected, clothes and shoes cannot be polluted, and meanwhile, the inner barrel and the impeller cannot be damaged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of washing equipment, and specifically provides a large particle impurity collection device and washing equipment for use in washing equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Existing washing equipment primarily uses water flow to carry lint into a mesh collection device. During washing, the water flow trajectory is as follows: from the inner tub, it passes through the impeller mesh, gaps, or inner tub mesh to the bottom of the inner tub, and then flows upward from the bottom of the inner tub through the mesh collection device. Lint remains inside the filter screen, while the water flows through the mesh and circulates again.

[0003] During the washing cycle, large particles of debris in the inner tub cannot pass through the impeller and the inner tub mesh to form a complete water circulation. These large particles typically refer to large sand particles, lint balls, and buttons that have come off clothing. The inability to collect these large particles will cause clothing stains and damage to the inner tub and impeller.

[0004] Accordingly, there is a need in the art for a new device for collecting large particulate impurities in washing equipment and for washing equipment to solve the above problems. Invention

[0005] The present invention aims to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, namely, to solve the problem that existing collection devices cannot collect large particulate impurities, which will cause clothing pollution and damage to the inner tub and impeller.

[0006] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a large particulate impurity collection device for a washing device, the washing device including an inner tub and a pulsator, the pulsator being installed at the bottom of the inner tub; the large particulate impurity collection device is detachably installed on the upper part of the pulsator for collecting large particulate impurities mixed in with water.

[0007] In the preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned large particle impurity collection device for washing equipment, the large particle impurity collection device includes a filter body, a cavity, a water inlet structure, and a water outlet structure; the filter body is detachably installed on the upper part of the impeller; the cavity is disposed inside the filter body; the water outlet structure is disposed at the bottom of the filter body and communicates with the cavity; the water inlet structure is disposed on the filter body and communicates with the cavity; wherein, the water and the large particle impurities enter the cavity through the water inlet structure, the large particle impurities are collected in the cavity, and the water is discharged into the inner tank through the water outlet structure.

[0008] In the preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned large particle impurity collection device for washing equipment, the filter body includes a filter box and a filter base plate; the bottom of the filter box has an open opening, and the interior of the filter box is the cavity; the filter base plate and the bottom end of the filter box are detachably connected to seal the open opening, and the filter base plate is detachably installed on the upper part of the impeller.

[0009] In the preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned large particle impurity collection device for washing equipment, the water outlet structure is provided on the filter base plate.

[0010] In the preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned large particle impurity collection device for washing equipment, the water outlet structure includes multiple water outlet holes; the multiple water outlet holes are opened on the filter base plate and communicate with some through holes on the impeller, so that the water is discharged into the inner tank through the water outlet holes.

[0011] In the preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned large particle impurity collection device for washing equipment, the water inlet structure includes a first water inlet component and a second water inlet component respectively; the first water inlet component is disposed on one side of the filter box and is used to communicate with the cavity, and the second water inlet component is disposed on the other side of the filter box and is used to communicate with the cavity.

[0012] In the preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned large particle impurity collection device for washing equipment, the first water inlet assembly includes a first opening and a first valve plate; the first opening is opened on one side of the filter housing, the first valve plate is located inside the cavity, the lower edge of the first valve plate is connected to one side edge of the filter base plate, the lower part of the first valve plate is provided with a first bend, and the first valve plate and the first opening are interference-fitted; wherein, when the impeller rotates clockwise, the first valve plate tilts towards the inside of the cavity along the first bend under the power of the large particle impurities and the water, for opening the first opening so that the large particle impurities and the water can enter the cavity; when the impeller rotates counterclockwise, the first valve plate tilts towards the outside of the cavity along the first bend under the power of the water inside the cavity, for sealing the first opening so that the large particle impurities and the water remain in the cavity, and the water is discharged into the inner tank through the water outlet structure to collect the large particle impurities in the cavity.

[0013] In the preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned large particle impurity collection device for washing equipment, the second water inlet assembly includes a second opening and a second valve plate; the second opening is located on the other side of the filter housing, the second valve plate is located inside the cavity, the lower edge of the second valve plate is connected to the other side edge of the filter base plate, the lower part of the second valve plate is provided with a second bend, and the second valve plate and the second opening are interference-fitted; wherein, when the impeller rotates counterclockwise, the second valve plate tilts towards the inside of the cavity along the second bend under the power of the large particle impurities and the water, for opening the second opening so that the large particle impurities and the water can enter the cavity; when the impeller rotates clockwise, the second valve plate tilts towards the outside of the cavity along the second bend under the power of the water inside the cavity, for sealing the second opening so that the large particle impurities and the water remain in the cavity, and the water is discharged into the inner tank through the water outlet structure for collecting the large particle impurities in the cavity.

[0014] In the preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned large particle impurity collection device for washing equipment, the second valve plate and the first valve plate open alternately.

[0015] When the above technical solution is adopted, the large particle impurity collection device for washing equipment of the present invention can collect large particle impurities by installing the large particle impurity collection device on the impeller, so that clothes and shoes will not be contaminated, and the inner tub and impeller will not be damaged.

[0016] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a washing apparatus, the washing apparatus comprising the large particulate impurity collection device for washing apparatus described in the first aspect.

[0017] The washing equipment of this technical solution includes the large particulate impurity collection device for washing equipment of any technical solution of the present invention, and therefore has all the technical effects of the large particulate impurity collection device for washing equipment of any technical solution of the present invention. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view of a large particle impurity collection device for washing equipment, as described in this invention, installed on a pulsator.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a side view of a large particulate impurity collection device for washing equipment according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of a large particulate impurity collection device for washing equipment according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is an open state diagram of a large particulate impurity collection device for washing equipment according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a bottom view of the filter housing of a large particulate impurity collection device for washing equipment according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a bottom view of the filter base plate of a large particulate impurity collection device for washing equipment according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the first and second detachable structures of a large particulate impurity collection device for washing equipment according to the present invention.

[0026] List of markers in the diagram:

[0027] 1. Impeller; 11. Card slot;

[0028] 2. Large particle impurity collection device; 21. Filter body; 22. Cavity; 23. Water inlet structure; 24. Water outlet structure; 25. First detachable structure; 26. First bending part; 27. Second bending part; 28. Second detachable structure; 29. ​​Hinge; 210. Buckle;

[0029] 211. Filter housing; 2111. Opening;

[0030] 212. Filter base plate;

[0031] 231. First water inlet assembly; 2311. First opening; 2312. First valve plate;

[0032] 232, Second water inlet assembly; 2321, Second opening; 2322, Second valve plate;

[0033] 241. Water outlet;

[0034] 251. First edge; 252. First mounting through hole; 253. First slot; 254. First mounting protrusion;

[0035] 261. First groove; 262. First through hole;

[0036] 271. Second groove; 272. Second through hole;

[0037] 281. Second edge; 282. Second mounting through hole; 283. Second slot; 284. Second mounting protrusion. Detailed Implementation

[0038] Preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical principles of the large particle impurity collection device and the washing equipment of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] It should be noted that in the description of this invention, terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," indicating directional or positional relationships, are based on the directional or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These are merely for ease of description and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation; therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0040] Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set" and "connection" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0041] The following is combined Figures 1 to 7 The present application describes a large particulate impurity collection device and a washing device for washing equipment.

[0042] See Figure 1 The first aspect of this application provides a large particulate impurity collection device for a washing machine, wherein the washing machine includes an inner tub (not shown) and a pulsator 1. The pulsator 1 is bolted to the bottom of the inner tub and is used to agitate the water flow for washing clothes or shoes. The large particulate impurity collection device 2 is detachably installed on the upper part of the pulsator 1 for collecting large particulate impurities mixed in with the water.

[0043] The present invention provides a large particle impurity collection device for washing equipment. By installing a large particle impurity collection device 2 on the impeller 1, large particle impurities can be collected, so that clothes or shoes will not be contaminated, and the inner tub and impeller 1 will not be damaged.

[0044] Specifically, during the washing cycle, large particles of impurities appearing in the inner tub can be collected into the large particle impurity collection device 2. After washing, the large particle impurity collection device 2 can be manually removed for cleaning, thus preventing clothing or shoes from being contaminated and avoiding damage to the inner tub and impeller 1. Large particles of impurities generally refer to large particles of sand, lint balls, and buttons that have fallen off clothing. Among them, large particles of impurities are defined as particles with a diameter of 5 mm or greater.

[0045] See Figure 1 In this embodiment, the washing equipment can be a washing machine or a shoe washing machine, and the inner tub is the existing inner tub. The top surface of the impeller 1 has a slot 11, into which the filter base plate 212 of the large particle impurity collection device 2 is inserted, so that the large particle impurity collection device 2 and the impeller 1 are connected and easy to disassemble.

[0046] Furthermore, the large particle impurity collection device 2 can be one, two, three, or four, and the specific number can be determined according to the needs.

[0047] See Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 In the preferred embodiment of the large particle impurity collection device for the above-described washing equipment, the large particle impurity collection device 2 generally includes a filter body 21, a cavity 22, a water inlet structure 23, and a water outlet structure 24. The filter body 21 is detachably installed on the upper part of the impeller 1. The cavity 22 is disposed inside the filter body 21. The water outlet structure 24 is disposed at the bottom of the filter body 21 and communicates with the cavity 22. The water inlet structure 23 is disposed on the filter body 21 and communicates with the cavity 22. Water and large particle impurities enter the cavity 22 through the water inlet structure 23, where the large particle impurities are collected. Water is discharged into the inner tub through the water outlet structure 24. By configuring the filter body 21, cavity 22, water inlet structure 23, and water outlet structure 24, large particle impurities can be collected, preventing clothing and shoes from being contaminated and avoiding damage to the inner tub and impeller 1.

[0048] Continue reading Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6In the preferred embodiment of the large particle impurity collection device for the washing equipment described above, the filter body 21 generally includes a filter housing 211 and a filter base plate 212. The filter housing 211 has an open opening 2111 at its bottom, and the interior of the filter housing 21 is a cavity 22. The filter base plate 212 is detachably connected to the bottom end of the filter housing 211 to seal the open opening 2111, and the filter base plate 212 is detachably mounted on the upper part of the impeller 1.

[0049] Specifically, the filter housing 211 is made of metal or hard plastic and is manufactured using a mold. The size of the opening 2111 is adapted to the size of the filter base plate 212. The rear end of the filter base plate 212 and the rear end of the filter housing 211 can be connected by a hinge 209, and the front end of the filter base plate 212 and the front end of the filter housing 211 can be connected by a snap-fit ​​210, making it easy to open the filter housing 211 and the filter base plate 212 to clean large particles of impurities.

[0050] Alternatively, the filter base plate 212 is not limited to engaging with the slot 11 on the impeller 1, but can also be connected by screws.

[0051] Furthermore, the shape of the filter base plate 212 is consistent with the shape of the raised top surface on the impeller 1. The filter base plate 212 is a trapezoidal plate, and the bottom surface of the filter box 211 is also trapezoidal, so as to adapt and connect with the filter base plate 212. The height of the filter box 211 can be set according to the actual situation without affecting the washing.

[0052] See Figure 6 In the preferred embodiment of the large particle impurity collection device for washing equipment described above, a water outlet structure 24 is provided on the filter bottom plate 212. By setting the water outlet structure 24, the water entering the cavity 22 can be discharged to form a water circulation and leave the large particle impurities in the cavity 22.

[0053] See Figure 6 In the preferred embodiment of the large particle impurity collection device for the washing equipment described above, the water outlet structure 24 generally includes multiple water outlet holes 241. These multiple water outlet holes 241 are equidistantly located on the filter base plate 212 and communicate with some through holes on the impeller 1, allowing water to be discharged into the inner tank through the water outlet holes 241. By providing multiple water outlet holes 241, water circulation is formed, and large particle impurities are collected within the cavity 22.

[0054] In this embodiment, a portion of the multiple water outlet holes 241 are opened on one side of the filter base plate 212, and another portion of the multiple water outlet holes 241 are opened on the other side of the filter base plate 212. All the multiple water outlet holes 241 are elongated or circular.

[0055] Furthermore, the water outlet rate of the water outlet structure 24 is equal to or greater than the water inlet rate of the water inlet structure 23, in order to avoid the problem of poor water circulation in the large particle impurity collection device 2.

[0056] See Figure 2 and Figure 3 In the preferred embodiment of the large particle impurity collection device for the washing equipment described above, the water inlet structure 23 generally includes a first water inlet component 231 and a second water inlet component 232. The first water inlet component 231 is located on one side of the filter housing 211 and communicates with the cavity 22, while the second water inlet component 232 is located on the other side of the filter housing 211 and also communicates with the cavity 22. By providing the first water inlet component 231 and the second water inlet component 232, water can enter the water both when the impeller 1 rotates clockwise and counterclockwise, thereby completely removing large particle impurities from the water without leaving any residue.

[0057] See Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 In the preferred embodiment of the large particle impurity collection device for the washing equipment described above, the first water inlet assembly 231 generally includes a first opening 2311 and a first valve plate 2312. The first opening 2311 is located on one side of the filter housing 211, and the first valve plate 2312 is located inside the cavity 22. The lower edge of the first valve plate 2312 is connected to one side edge of the filter base plate 212, and the lower part of the first valve plate 2312 has a first bending portion 26. The first valve plate 2312 and the first opening 2311 are interference-fitted. When the impeller 1 rotates clockwise, the first valve plate 2312, under the force of the large particles and water, tilts along the first bending portion 26 towards the inside of the cavity 22, thereby opening the first opening 2311 to allow the large particles and water to enter the cavity 22. When the impeller 1 rotates counterclockwise, the first valve plate 2312, driven by the water inside the cavity 22, tilts outward along the first bend 26 to block the first opening 2311, allowing large particles of impurities and water to remain inside the cavity 22. The water is discharged into the inner tank through the outlet structure 24, while the large particles of impurities are collected inside the cavity 22. By providing the first opening 2311 and the first valve plate 2312, water mixed with large particles of impurities can enter the cavity 22 and be filtered, leaving the large particles of impurities inside the cavity 22.

[0058] Specifically, the shapes of the first opening 2311 and the first valve plate 2312 are adapted to each other, and the size of the first valve plate 2312 is larger than the size of the first opening 2311. In this way, the first valve plate 2312 can tilt into the cavity 22 but cannot extend out of the first opening 2311, thereby forming an interference fit and preventing the first opening 2311 from having a gap when the first valve plate 2312 is closed.

[0059] Continue reading Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 7 In this embodiment, the lower edge of the first valve plate 2312 and one side edge of the filter base plate 212 are connected by a first detachable structure 25. The first detachable structure 25 includes a first edge 251, a first mounting through hole 252, a first slot 253, and a first mounting protrusion 254. The first edge 251 is machined on the lower part of the first valve plate 2312, and its thickness is slightly greater than the upper thickness of the first valve plate 2312. There are two first mounting through holes 252, symmetrically located on the first edge 251. The first slot 253 is machined on one side edge of the filter base plate 212. There are two first mounting protrusions 254, symmetrically located inside the first slot 253.

[0060] Specifically, the dimensions of the first slot 253 and the first edge 251 are adapted so that the first edge 251 is inserted into the first slot 253, and the dimensions of the first mounting protrusion 254 and the first mounting through hole 252 are adapted and correspond so that the first mounting protrusion 254 is inserted into the first mounting through hole 252, so as to realize the detachable connection between the first valve plate 2312 and the filter base plate 212.

[0061] See Figure 7 In this embodiment, the first bending portion 26 includes a first groove 261 and a plurality of first through holes 262. The first groove 261, formed along the length of the first valve plate 2312, is machined above the first edge 251. The plurality of first through holes 262 are equidistantly machined on the first groove 261. The first groove 261 and the first through holes 262 reduce the supporting force on the first valve plate 2312, allowing the first valve plate 2312 to bend under water pressure, thus enabling the first valve plate 2312 to open and close. The first valve plate 2312 is made of elastic rubber or thermoplastic polyurethane.

[0062] Please refer to further reading Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7In this embodiment, in the preferred embodiment of the large particle impurity collection device for the washing equipment described above, the second water inlet assembly 232 generally includes a second opening 2321 and a second valve plate 2322. The second opening 2321 is located on the other side of the filter housing 211, and the second valve plate 2322 is located inside the cavity 22. The lower edge of the second valve plate 2322 is connected to the other edge of the filter base plate 212. The lower part of the second valve plate 2322 has a second bend 27, and the second valve plate 2322 and the second opening 2321 are interference-fitted. When the impeller 1 rotates counterclockwise, the second valve plate 2322, under the force of the large particle impurities and water, tilts along the second bend 27 towards the inside of the cavity 22, opening the second opening 2321 to allow the large particle impurities and water to enter the cavity 22. When the impeller 1 rotates clockwise, the second valve plate 2322, driven by the water inside the cavity 22, tilts outward along the second bend 27 to block the second opening 2321, allowing large particles of impurities and water to remain inside the cavity 22. The water is discharged into the inner tank through the outlet structure 24 to collect the large particles of impurities inside the cavity 22. By providing the second opening 2321 and the second valve plate 2322, water mixed with large particles of impurities can enter the cavity 22 for filtration, while the large particles of impurities are retained inside the cavity 22.

[0063] Please refer to further reading Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 In this embodiment, the lower edge of the second valve plate 2322 and the other side edge of the filter base plate 212 are connected by a second detachable structure 28. The second detachable structure 28 includes a second edge 281, a second mounting through hole 282, a second slot 283, and a second mounting protrusion 284. The second edge 281 is machined on the lower part of the second valve plate 2322, and its thickness is slightly greater than the upper thickness of the second valve plate 2322. There are two second mounting through holes 282, symmetrically located on the second edge 281. The second slot 283 is machined on one side edge of the filter base plate 212. There are two second mounting protrusions 284, symmetrically machined on the inner side of the second slot 283.

[0064] Specifically, the second slot 283 and the second edge 281 are sized to fit together so that the second edge 281 is inserted into the first slot 253. The second mounting protrusion 284 and the second mounting through hole 282 are sized to fit together and correspond so that the second mounting protrusion 284 is inserted into the second mounting through hole 282, thereby enabling the second valve plate 2322 and the filter base plate 212 to be detachably connected.

[0065] See Figure 7In this embodiment, the second bending portion 27 includes a second groove 271 and a plurality of second through holes 272. Specifically, a second groove 271 is machined above the second edge 281 along the length of the second valve plate 2322, and a plurality of second through holes 272 are equidistantly machined on the second groove 271. The second groove 271 and the first through holes 272 reduce the supporting force on the second valve plate 2322, allowing the second valve plate 2322 to bend under water pressure, thus opening and closing the second valve plate 2322. The second valve plate 2322 is made of elastic rubber or thermoplastic polyurethane.

[0066] In the preferred embodiment of the large particle impurity collection device for washing equipment described above, the second valve plate 2322 and the first valve plate 2321 are opened alternately, which can realize the alternating water intake from both sides in order to complete the filtration of large particle impurities.

[0067] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a washing apparatus, which includes a large particulate impurity collection device 2 for the washing apparatus according to the first aspect.

[0068] The washing equipment of this technical solution includes a large particulate impurity collection device 2 for washing equipment as described in any technical solution of the present invention, and therefore has all the technical effects of the large particulate impurity collection device 2 for washing equipment as described in any technical solution of the present invention.

[0069] The technical solution of the present invention has been described above with reference to the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of protection of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principles of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after such changes or substitutions will all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for collecting large particulate impurities in washing equipment, characterized in that, The washing equipment includes an inner tub and a pulsator, the pulsator being installed at the bottom of the inner tub; The large particle impurity collection device is detachably installed on the impeller and is used to collect large particle impurities mixed in with the water.

2. The large particle impurity collection device for washing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The large particle impurity collection device includes a filter body, a cavity, an inlet structure, and an outlet structure. The filter body is detachably installed on the upper part of the impeller, the cavity is disposed inside the filter body, the water outlet structure is disposed at the bottom of the filter body and communicates with the cavity, and the water inlet structure is disposed on the filter body and communicates with the cavity. The water and the large particulate impurities enter the cavity through the water inlet structure, and the large particulate impurities are collected in the cavity so that the water can be discharged into the inner tank through the water outlet structure.

3. The large particle impurity collection device for washing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The filter body includes a filter housing and a filter base plate; The bottom of the filter housing has an open opening, and the interior of the filter housing is a cavity; the filter base plate is detachably connected to the bottom end of the filter housing to seal the open opening, and the filter base plate is detachably installed on the upper part of the impeller.

4. The large particle impurity collection device for washing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The filter base plate has the water outlet structure.

5. The large particle impurity collection device for washing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The water outlet structure includes multiple water outlet holes; Multiple water outlets are formed on the filter base plate and communicate with some through holes on the impeller, so that water can be discharged into the inner tank through the water outlets.

6. The large particle impurity collection device for washing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The water inlet structure includes a first water inlet component and a second water inlet component that are respectively provided; The first water inlet assembly is disposed on one side of the filter housing and is used to communicate with the cavity, and the second water inlet assembly is disposed on the other side of the filter housing and is used to communicate with the cavity.

7. The large particle impurity collection device for washing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first water inlet assembly includes a first opening and a first valve plate; The first opening is located on one side of the filter housing, the first valve plate is located inside the cavity, the lower edge of the first valve plate is connected to one side edge of the filter base plate, the lower part of the first valve plate is provided with a first bend, and the first valve plate and the first opening are interference fit. When the impeller rotates clockwise, the first valve plate, driven by the large particles and water, tilts along the first bend towards the inside of the cavity, opening the first opening to allow the large particles and water to enter the cavity. When the impeller rotates counterclockwise, the first valve plate, driven by the water inside the cavity, tilts along the first bend towards the outside of the cavity, sealing the first opening so that the large particles and water remain inside the cavity. The water is then discharged into the inner tank through the outlet structure to collect the large particles within the cavity.

8. The large particle impurity collection device for washing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that, The second water inlet assembly includes a second opening and a second valve plate; The second opening is located on the other side of the filter housing, the second valve plate is located inside the cavity, the lower edge of the second valve plate is connected to the other side edge of the filter base plate, the lower part of the second valve plate is provided with a second bend, and the second valve plate and the second opening are interference fit. When the impeller rotates counterclockwise, the second valve plate, driven by the large particles and water, tilts along the second bend towards the inside of the cavity, opening the second opening to allow the large particles and water to enter the cavity. When the impeller rotates clockwise, the second valve plate, driven by the water inside the cavity, tilts along the second bend towards the outside of the cavity, sealing the second opening so that the large particles and water remain inside the cavity. The water is then discharged into the inner tank through the outlet structure to collect the large particles within the cavity.

9. The large particulate impurity collection device for washing equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that, The second valve plate and the first valve plate open alternately.

10. A washing device, characterized in that, The washing equipment includes a large particulate impurity collection device for washing equipment as described in any one of claims 1-9.