Power distribution cabinet with environmental protection function
By introducing storage rods, limiting slots, and gear structures into the power distribution cabinet, the problem of cable tangling is solved, enabling orderly cable storage and convenient equipment installation, improving maintenance efficiency, and automatically accelerating air circulation in rainy weather to save energy.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUANGZHOU STAR NANYANG ELECTRIC CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
The cables in existing multimedia distribution cabinets are prone to getting tangled, making later maintenance difficult.
It adopts a storage rod, limiting groove and gear structure. The combination of the limiting rod and gear realizes the orderly storage and positioning of cables. Combined with the transparent mounting plate and fan structure, it realizes the vertical installation of equipment and air circulation.
It effectively avoids cable tangling, simplifies the maintenance process, improves the convenience of equipment installation and testing, and accelerates air circulation and saves energy without the need for power equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN121886136A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of power distribution cabinet technology, and in particular relates to a power distribution cabinet with environmental protection functions. Background Technology
[0002] Distribution cabinets are divided into power distribution cabinets, lighting distribution cabinets, and metering cabinets, and are the final-level equipment in a power distribution system. Distribution cabinets are a general term for motor control centers. Distribution cabinets are used in situations where the load is relatively dispersed and there are few circuits. Motor control centers are used in situations where the load is concentrated and there are many circuits. They distribute the electrical energy of a circuit from the previous-level power distribution equipment to the nearest load. This level of equipment should provide protection, monitoring, and control for the load. Multimedia distribution cabinets occupy an important part of the distribution cabinet system. They are mostly low-voltage distribution cabinets, and their interiors mainly house electrical components within 36V, such as network cables, DC circuits, audio and video lines, network lines, or telephone lines. However, in existing multimedia distribution cabinets, because multiple electrical components are installed inside, the numerous cables often become tangled and even knotted, making the later sorting and organization of individual cables cumbersome and affecting the later maintenance of the distribution cabinet. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This invention addresses the problem in existing technologies where tangled cables hinder the later maintenance of distribution cabinets, and proposes the following technical solution:
[0004] An environmentally friendly power distribution cabinet includes a cabinet shell, two first support columns fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cabinet shell, several storage rods rotatably installed on the inner wall of the cabinet shell, several second support columns fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cabinet shell, cylindrical baffles symmetrically installed at the top and bottom of the storage rods, rubber discs fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cylindrical baffles, a connecting shaft fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cylindrical baffles, and a first gear fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting shaft.
[0005] Preferably, the inner walls of the first support column and the second support column are provided with limit grooves, the inner walls of the limit grooves are slidably installed with limit rods, the outer walls of the limit rods are installed with springs, one end of the limit rods is fixedly installed with a beveled block, and the other end of the limit rods is fixedly installed with a button.
[0006] Preferably, a first support plate is symmetrically installed on the inner bottom wall of the distribution cabinet shell, a second support plate is symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the distribution cabinet shell, and a third support plate is symmetrically installed on the inner top wall of the distribution cabinet shell. The outer walls of the third and second support plates are provided with connecting grooves, and fastening bolts are installed on the outer walls of the third and second support plates. Mounting plates are rotatably installed on the top of the first and second support plates. The outer wall of the mounting plates is provided with several cable outlet holes, and a cylindrical block is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first support column.
[0007] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the top of the distribution cabinet shell, a water collection tank is opened on the top of the fixing frame, pipes are symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the distribution cabinet shell, rotating disks are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the distribution cabinet shell, and a number of fixing plates are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating disks.
[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the distribution cabinet shell is symmetrically equipped with connecting rods, the outer wall of the connecting rod is fixedly equipped with a second gear, the outer wall of the connecting rod is fixedly equipped with a fan, the outer wall of the fan is equipped with external teeth, and the outer wall of the distribution cabinet shell is symmetrically provided with several ventilation holes.
[0009] Preferably, a support base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the power distribution cabinet shell, and cabinet doors are symmetrically installed on the outer wall of the power distribution cabinet shell.
[0010] Preferably, the inner walls of the first support column and the second support column are rotatably mounted with connecting shafts, and the storage rod is rotatably mounted between the first support column and the second support column.
[0011] Preferably, the pipe is connected to the water collection tank, and the rotating disk is rotatably installed inside the distribution cabinet housing.
[0012] Preferably, the connecting rod is rotatably installed inside the distribution cabinet housing, and the second gear meshes with the external gear.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:
[0014] (1) This invention organizes and stores cables by winding them around a storage rod. When the cable is pulled out, the tooth edge of the first gear contacts the straight edge of the inclined block, squeezing the inclined block into the limiting groove. The cable is not affected when it is pulled out. When too many cables are pulled out and need to be reorganized, the button is removed and the cable on the other side of the mounting plate is moved to the storage rod, thus avoiding the situation where the cables are tangled together and affect the later maintenance of the power distribution cabinet.
[0015] (2) The present invention rotates the mounting plate so that the other end of the mounting plate is supported by a cylindrical block. The mounting plate is rotated and its top is inserted into the connecting groove. It is fixed by fastening bolts so that the equipment is in a vertical state. Since the mounting plate is a transparent plate, the wiring points at the top and bottom of the equipment can be clearly observed when the equipment is tested.
[0016] (3) The present invention allows water to fall onto the fixed plate through a pipe, causing the fixed plate to rotate. The rotation of the fixed plate drives the No. 2 gear on the connecting rod to rotate, and the rotation of the No. 2 gear drives the fan connected to the external gear to rotate. This accelerates air circulation without the need for power equipment, saves energy and is more environmentally friendly. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the power distribution cabinet provided by the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the power distribution cabinet provided by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the storage rod provided by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a top view of the No. 2 support column provided by the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the power distribution cabinet provided by the present invention;
[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the rotating disk provided by the present invention.
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Distribution cabinet outer shell; 101. Support column 1; 102. Storage rod; 103. Support column 2; 104. Cylindrical baffle; 105. Rubber disc; 106. Connecting shaft; 107. Gear 1; 2. Limiting groove; 201. Limiting rod; 202. Spring; 203. Beveled block; 204. Button; 3. Support plate 1; 301. Support plate 2; 302. Support plate 3; 303. Connecting groove; 304. Fastening bolt; 305. Mounting plate; 306. Cable outlet hole; 307. Cylindrical block; 4. Fixing frame; 401. Water collection tank; 402. Pipe; 403. Rotating disc; 404. Fixing plate; 5. Connecting rod; 501. Gear 2; 502. Fan; 503. External gear; 504. Vent hole; 6. Support base; 601. Cabinet door. Detailed Implementation
[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0027] See attached document Figure 1-8 An environmentally friendly power distribution cabinet includes a cabinet shell 1. Two first support columns 101 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cabinet shell 1. Several storage rods 102 are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the cabinet shell 1. Several second support columns 103 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cabinet shell 1. Cylindrical baffles 104 are symmetrically installed at the top and bottom of the storage rods 102. Rubber discs 105 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cylindrical baffles 104. The rubber discs 105 not only increase the friction on the cables but also provide insulation. A connecting shaft 106 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cylindrical baffles 104. A torsion spring is installed on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 106. One end is fixedly installed inside the connecting shaft 106, and the other end is fixedly installed inside the first support column 101 and the second support column 103. The outer wall of the connecting shaft 106 is fixedly installed with the first gear 107. The inner wall of the first support column 101 and the second support column 103 is rotatably installed with the connecting shaft 106. The storage rod 102 is rotatably installed between the first support column 101 and the second support column 103. The inner wall of the first support column 101 and the second support column 103 has a limit groove 2. The inner wall of the limit groove 2 is slidably installed with a limit rod 201. The outer wall of the limit rod 201 is installed with a spring 202. The spring 202 enables the inclined block 203 to quickly reset. One end of the limit rod 201 is fixedly installed with the inclined block 203, and the other end of the limit rod 201 is fixedly installed with a button 204.
[0028] Before the cable on the equipment passes through the cable outlet 306 to the other side of the mounting plate 305, a long section of the cable is left unused. This allows for easy cutting of the old connector and replacement with a new one. The cable is then wound around the storage rod 102 for storage. If the cable is not long enough, the storage rod 102 rotates when the cable is pulled out. This rotation of the storage rod 102 causes the connecting shaft 106 on the cylindrical baffle 104 to rotate, deforming the torsion spring. The rotation of the connecting shaft 106 then drives the first gear 107 to rotate. The tooth edge of the first gear 107 contacts the straight edge of the inclined block 203, squeezing the inclined block 203 into the limiting groove 2. The cable is not affected when it is pulled out. Under the action of the torsion spring, the connecting shaft 106 is reset. The angle of the inclined side of the inclined block 203 is the same as that of the inclined side of the first gear 107. When the first gear 107 contacts the inclined block 203, the inclined block 203 is not easy to move and the storage rod 102 is positioned. When too many cables are pulled out and need to be re-stored, the removal button 204 drives the inclined block 203 to move so that it does not contact the first gear 107. The cable on the other side of the moving mounting plate 305 moves the excess cable to the storage rod 102, avoiding the situation where the cables are tangled together and affect the later maintenance of the distribution cabinet.
[0029] A first support plate 3 is symmetrically installed on the inner bottom wall of the distribution cabinet shell 1. A second support plate 301 is symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the distribution cabinet shell 1. A third support plate 302 is symmetrically installed on the inner top wall of the distribution cabinet shell 1. A connecting groove 303 is opened on the outer wall of the third support plate 302 and the second support plate 301. Fastening bolts 304 are installed on the outer wall of the third support plate 302 and the second support plate 301. An mounting plate 305 is rotatably installed on the top of the first support plate 3 and the second support plate 301. The mounting plate 305 is a transparent plate. A cable outlet hole 306 is opened on the outer wall of the mounting plate 305, and there are several cable outlet holes 306. A cylindrical block 307 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first support column 101.
[0030] During equipment installation, rotating the mounting plate 305 allows the other end of the mounting plate 305 to be supported by the cylindrical block 307, facilitating equipment installation. After installation, rotating the mounting plate 305 inserts its top into the connecting groove 303 and fixes it with fastening bolts 304, ensuring that the equipment is in a vertical position. Since the mounting plate 305 is a transparent plate, the wiring points at the top and bottom of the equipment can be clearly observed during equipment testing.
[0031] A mounting bracket 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the distribution cabinet shell 1. A water collection tank 401 is opened on the top of the mounting bracket 4. Pipes 402 are symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the distribution cabinet shell 1. A rotating disk 403 is symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the distribution cabinet shell 1. A fixing plate 404 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating disk 403. There are several fixing plates 404. The pipes 402 are connected to the water collection tank 401. The rotating disk 403 is rotatably installed inside the distribution cabinet shell 1. A connecting rod 5 is symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the distribution cabinet shell 1. A second gear 501 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod 5. A fan 502 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod 5. An external gear 503 is installed on the outer wall of the fan 502. A ventilation hole 504 is symmetrically opened on the outer wall of the distribution cabinet shell 1. There are several ventilation holes 504. The connecting rod 5 is rotatably installed inside the distribution cabinet shell 1. The second gear 501 meshes with the external gear 503.
[0032] When it rains, the air is humid and needs to circulate. Water will fall from the pipe 402 onto the fixed plate 404, causing the fixed plate 404 to rotate. The rotation of the fixed plate 404 drives the second gear 501 on the connecting rod 5 to rotate. The rotation of the second gear 501 drives the fan 502 connected to the external gear 503 to rotate. This speeds up air circulation without the need for power equipment, saving energy and being more environmentally friendly.
[0033] Working principle: When installing the equipment, those skilled in the art rotate the mounting plate 305 so that the other end of the mounting plate 305 is supported by the cylindrical block 307, which facilitates the installation of the equipment. After installation, rotate the mounting plate 305 so that its top is inserted into the connecting groove 303 and fixed by the fastening bolts 304, so that the equipment is in a vertical position. Since the mounting plate 305 is a transparent plate, the wiring points at the top and bottom of the equipment can be clearly observed during equipment testing. The cables on the equipment pass through the cable outlet 306. Before reaching the other side of the mounting plate 305, a long section of cable is left. This allows for easy cutting of the old connector and replacement with a new one. The cable is then wound around the storage rod 102 for storage. If the cable is not long enough, the storage rod 102 rotates when the cable is pulled out. This rotation of the storage rod 102 causes the connecting shaft 106 on the cylindrical baffle 104 to rotate, deforming the torsion spring. The rotation of the connecting shaft 106 then drives the first gear 107 to rotate. The tooth edge of the first gear 107 contacts the straight edge of the inclined block 203, causing the inclined block 203 to... The cable is squeezed into the limiting groove 2, and its withdrawal is unaffected. Under the action of the torsion spring, the connecting shaft 106 is reset. The angle of the inclined side of the inclined block 203 is consistent with the angle of the inclined side of the first gear 107. When the first gear 107 contacts the inclined block 203, the inclined block 203 is not easy to move, thus positioning the storage rod 102. When too many cables are pulled out and need to be re-stored, the removal button 204 moves the inclined block 203 to prevent it from contacting the first gear 107. The cable on the other side of the moving mounting plate 305 moves the excess cable. The cables are stored on the storage rod 102, which avoids the cables from getting tangled and affecting the later maintenance of the distribution cabinet. When it rains, the air is humid and needs to circulate. Water will fall from the pipe 402 onto the fixing plate 404, causing the fixing plate 404 to rotate. The rotation of the fixing plate 404 drives the second gear 501 on the connecting rod 5 to rotate. The rotation of the second gear 501 drives the fan 502 connected to the external gear 503 to rotate. This speeds up the air circulation without the need for power equipment, saving energy and making it more environmentally friendly.
[0034] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit it.
Claims
1. A power distribution cabinet with environmental protection function, comprising a power distribution cabinet shell (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the power distribution cabinet housing (1) is fixedly installed with a first support column (101), and there are two first support columns (101). The inner wall of the power distribution cabinet housing (1) is rotatably installed with a storage rod (102), and there are several storage rods (102). The inner wall of the power distribution cabinet housing (1) is fixedly installed with a second support column (103), and there are several second support columns (103). Cylindrical baffles (104) are symmetrically installed at the top and bottom of the storage rods (102). A rubber disc (105) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cylindrical baffle (104). A connecting shaft (106) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cylindrical baffle (104). A gear (107) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting shaft (106).
2. The distribution cabinet with environmental protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner walls of the first support column (101) and the second support column (103) are provided with limiting grooves (2). A limiting rod (201) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the limiting groove (2). A spring (202) is installed on the outer wall of the limiting rod (201). A bevel block (203) is fixedly installed on one end of the limiting rod (201), and a button (204) is fixedly installed on the other end of the limiting rod (201).
3. The distribution cabinet with environmental protection function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom wall of the power distribution cabinet housing (1) is symmetrically equipped with a first support plate (3), the inner wall of the power distribution cabinet housing (1) is symmetrically equipped with a second support plate (301), the top wall of the power distribution cabinet housing (1) is symmetrically equipped with a third support plate (302), the outer walls of the third support plate (302) and the second support plate (301) are provided with connecting grooves (303), the outer walls of the third support plate (302) and the second support plate (301) are equipped with fastening bolts (304), the top of the first support plate (3) and the second support plate (301) are rotatably equipped with an mounting plate (305), the outer wall of the mounting plate (305) is provided with a wire outlet hole (306), and there are several wire outlet holes (306), and the outer wall of the first support column (101) is fixedly equipped with a cylindrical block (307).
4. A power distribution cabinet with environmental protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixing frame (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the power distribution cabinet shell (1). A water collection tank (401) is opened on the top of the fixing frame (4). Pipes (402) are symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the power distribution cabinet shell (1). A rotating disk (403) is symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the power distribution cabinet shell (1). A fixing plate (404) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating disk (403), and there are several fixing plates (404).
5. A power distribution cabinet with environmental protection function according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inner wall of the power distribution cabinet housing (1) is symmetrically equipped with connecting rods (5), the outer wall of the connecting rods (5) is fixedly equipped with a second gear (501), the outer wall of the connecting rods (5) is fixedly equipped with a fan (502), the outer wall of the fan (502) is equipped with an external tooth (503), and the outer wall of the power distribution cabinet housing (1) is symmetrically provided with ventilation holes (504), and there are several ventilation holes (504).
6. A power distribution cabinet with environmental protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support base (6) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the power distribution cabinet shell (1), and cabinet doors (601) are symmetrically installed on the outer wall of the power distribution cabinet shell (1).
7. A power distribution cabinet with environmental protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner walls of the first support column (101) and the second support column (103) are rotatably equipped with connecting shafts (106), and the storage rod (102) is rotatably installed between the first support column (101) and the second support column (103).
8. A power distribution cabinet with environmental protection function according to claim 4, characterized in that, The pipe (402) is connected to the water collection tank (401), and the rotating disk (403) is rotatably installed inside the outer shell (1) of the power distribution cabinet.
9. A power distribution cabinet with environmental protection function according to claim 5, characterized in that, The connecting rod (5) is rotatably installed inside the outer shell (1) of the power distribution cabinet, and the second gear (501) meshes with the external gear (503).