Garden building ecological environment intelligent monitoring equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses garden building ecological environment intelligent monitoring equipment which comprises a water storage tank, a first box body and a second box body, a supporting plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water storage tank, and a supporting rod is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting plate. Along with downward movement of the water level in the detection box, a second floating ball drives a rotating rod to rotate, a first metal inclined plate makes contact with a second metal inclined plate, a second water pump is started to spray out water in the water storage box through a drainage pipe, and along with lowering of the water level in the water storage box, a second metal plate makes contact with a third metal plate, and a first water pump is started; water in a water storage tank is supplemented through a water conveying pipe, a water source in a detection box is supplemented through a connecting pipeline, a second floating ball moves upwards, a first touch plate makes contact with a second touch plate, a first water pump stops working, the water level in the water storage tank rises continuously, a first metal plate makes contact with a fourth metal plate, and a second water pump stops working; the situation that intelligent monitoring and management of water cannot be achieved is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of intelligent monitoring equipment technology, and in particular relates to an intelligent monitoring device for the ecological environment of garden buildings. Background Technology

[0002] Ecological gardens inherit and develop the experience of traditional gardens, follow the principles of ecology, construct multi-level, multi-structured, multi-functional, and scientific plant communities, establish a new order connecting humans, animals, and plants, and achieve ecological beauty, scientific beauty, cultural beauty, and artistic beauty.

[0003] In garden cultivation experience, water is one of the essential factors for stabilizing the garden's ecological environment. However, most existing garden structures rely on manual, timed watering, which requires watering at different times depending on the weather. This increases the workload of staff and reduces watering efficiency, making it impossible to achieve intelligent water monitoring and management. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention addresses the problem that existing technologies cannot achieve intelligent monitoring and management of water, and proposes the following technical solution:

[0005] A smart monitoring device for the ecological environment of garden buildings includes a water storage tank, a first tank, and a second tank. A support plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water storage tank. A support rod is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate. A float is slidably installed on the outer wall of the support rod. A fixing plate is fixedly installed on the top of the float. A metal plate is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate. A second fixing plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the float. A second metal plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixing plate. A third metal plate is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate. A fourth metal plate is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the water storage tank. A connecting pipe is provided on the inner wall of the water storage tank.

[0006] Preferably, a detection box is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water storage tank, a rotating rod is rotatably installed on the inner top wall of the detection box, a second float is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod, a first metal inclined plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod, a first contact plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod, a second metal inclined plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the detection box, a second contact plate is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the detection box, a partition is fixedly installed on the top of the detection box, a sloping groove is opened at the bottom of the detection box, and a plug is installed on the inner wall of the detection box.

[0007] Preferably, a toothed plate is symmetrically installed on the top of the support plate, and grooves are symmetrically formed on the outer wall of the first fixing plate. A connecting rod is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the groove, a gear is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first connecting rod, a worm gear is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first connecting rod, and worm wheels are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the first fixing plate. A slot is formed on the inner wall of the worm wheel, and a fixing rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the slot.

[0008] Preferably, a second connecting rod is symmetrically installed on the top of the support plate, a sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the second connecting rod, a second gear is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second connecting rod, a limit groove is provided on the outer wall of the water storage tank, a limit plate is slidably installed on the inner wall of the limit groove, a second toothed plate is symmetrically installed on the outer wall of the limit plate, and a push plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the limit plate.

[0009] Preferably, a second fixing rod is symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the limiting groove, and a spring is installed on the outer wall of the second fixing rod.

[0010] Preferably, a No. 1 water pump is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the No. 1 box, and water delivery pipes are installed at both ends of the No. 1 water pump. A water storage tank is installed at one end of the water delivery pipe. A No. 2 water pump is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the No. 2 box, and drain pipes are installed at both ends of the No. 2 water pump. A water storage tank is installed at one end of the drain pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the first toothed plate meshes with the first gear, the worm meshes with the worm wheel, and the first gear is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the second connecting rod.

[0012] Preferably, the second gear meshes with the second gear plate, and the second fixing rod passes through the limiting plate and is slidably connected to the limiting plate.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:

[0014] (1) This invention involves installing a water storage tank, a support plate, a support rod, a first float, a connecting pipe, a detection box, a rotating rod, a second float, a partition, a first water pump, a water delivery pipe, a second tank, a second water pump, and a drain pipe. The water storage tank and detection box are installed outdoors, with both filled to the brim. As the sun shines, the water in the detection box continuously evaporates, causing the second float to rotate the rotating rod. When the first metal inclined plate contacts the second metal inclined plate, the second water pump starts, spraying water from the storage tank through the drain pipe to irrigate the plants in the garden. As the water level in the storage tank decreases, the second metal plate contacts the third metal plate, and... The first water pump starts, replenishing the water in the storage tank through the water supply pipe. Since the volume of water entering through the supply pipe is greater than the volume of water exiting through the drain pipe at the same time, the water level in the storage tank will gradually rise. When the water level rises to the position of the connecting pipe, it will replenish the water in the detection box, causing the second float to move upward. The first contact plate will contact the second contact plate, and the first water pump will stop working. The water level in the storage tank and the detection box will continue to rise, causing the first metal plate to contact the fourth metal plate, and the second water pump will stop working. This cycle repeats continuously. The number of irrigations increases when the sun is strong and decreases when the weather is cool, thus avoiding situations where intelligent water monitoring and management cannot be achieved.

[0015] (2) This invention is achieved by installing a first toothed plate, a groove, a first connecting rod, a first gear, a worm, a worm wheel, a slot, a first fixed rod, a second connecting rod, a sliding groove, a second gear, a limiting groove, a limiting plate, a second toothed plate, a push plate, a second fixed rod, and a spring. A first float moves the first fixed plate up and down. Under the action of the first toothed plate, the first gear drives the worm on the first connecting rod to rotate. The worm drives the worm wheel to rotate. Under the action of the first fixed rod, the worm wheel drives the second gear on the second connecting rod to rotate. Under the action of the second toothed plate, the second gear rotates and drives the limiting plate to move back and forth. The limiting plate drives the push plate to move, thus clearing the obstructions on the partition and preventing the obstructions from affecting the water evaporation rate inside the detection box. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the side structure provided for this invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the detection box provided by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the side structure of the No. 1 float provided by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the front structure of the water storage tank provided by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the No. 2 connecting rod provided by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a top view of the water storage tank provided by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 8 Provided by the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged portion at point A.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Water storage tank; 101. Support plate; 102. Support rod; 103. Float No. 1; 104. Fixing plate No. 1; 105. Metal plate No. 1; 106. Fixing plate No. 2; 107. Metal plate No. 2; 108. Metal plate No. 3; 109. Metal plate No. 4; 110. Connecting pipe; 2. Detection box; 201. Rotating rod; 202. Float No. 2; 203. Metal inclined plate No. 1; 204. Contact plate No. 1; 205. Metal inclined plate No. 2; 206. Contact plate No. 2; 207. Partition; 208. Inclined groove; 209. Plug 3. Box No. 1; 301. Water Pump No. 1; 302. Water Pipe; 303. Box No. 2; 304. Water Pump No. 2; 305. Drain Pipe; 4. Gear Plate No. 1; 401. Groove; 402. Connecting Rod No. 1; 403. Gear No. 1; 404. Worm Gear; 405. Worm Wheel; 406. Slot; 407. Fixing Rod No. 1; 5. Connecting Rod No. 2; 501. Slide Groove; 502. Gear No. 2; 503. Limiting Groove; 504. Limiting Plate; 505. Gear Plate No. 2; 506. Push Plate; 6. Fixing Rod No. 2; 601. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0026] See attached document Figure 1-8A smart monitoring device for the ecological environment of garden buildings includes a water storage tank 1, a first tank 3, and a second tank 303. A support plate 101 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water storage tank 1. A support rod 102 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 101. A float 103 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the support rod 102. A fixing plate 104 is fixedly installed on the top of the float 103. A metal plate 105 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate 104. The contact between the metal plate 105 and the fourth metal plate 109, and the contact between the second metal plate 107 and the third metal plate 108, are used to control the switching of a first water pump 301. A second fixing plate 106 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the float 103, and a second metal plate 107 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second fixing plate 106. A third metal plate 108 is fixedly installed at the top of the support plate 101. A fourth metal plate 109 is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the water storage tank 1. A connecting pipe 110 is provided on the inner wall of the water storage tank 1, which connects the water storage tank 1 to the detection box 2. The detection box 2 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water storage tank 1. A rotating rod 201 is rotatably installed on the inner top wall of the detection box 2. A second float 202 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 201. A fourth metal plate 109 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 201. A first contact plate 204 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 201, and a second metal inclined plate 205 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the detection box 2. A second contact plate 206 is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the detection box 2. The contact between the first contact plate 204 and the second contact plate 206, and the contact between the first metal inclined plate 203 and the second metal inclined plate 205, are used to control the switching of the second water pump 304. A partition 207 is fixedly installed on the top of the detection box 2. The partition 207 is a transparent plate to facilitate the evaporation of water inside the detection box 2. A sloping groove 208 is opened at the bottom of the detection box 2, and a plug 209 is installed on the inner wall of the detection box 2. When installed outdoors, the inside will accumulate mud and sand. The design of the inclined groove 208 keeps the mud and sand at the bottom of the inclined groove 208. The mud and sand can be discharged by pulling out the plug 209. Under the action of the inclined groove 208, the inner wall of the first box 3 is fixedly installed with a first water pump 301. Water pipes 302 are installed at both ends of the first water pump 301. One end of the water pipe 302 is connected to a water source, and a water storage tank 1 is installed at one end of the water pipe 302. The inner wall of the second box 303 is fixedly installed with a second water pump 304. Drain pipes 305 are installed at both ends of the second water pump 304. The drain pipes 305 are used for irrigation, and a water storage tank 1 is installed at one end of the drain pipe 305.

[0027] Water storage tank 1 and detection tank 2 are installed outdoors. Both tanks are full of water. As the sun shines, the water in detection tank 2 evaporates continuously, causing the water level to drop. This causes float 202 to rotate rod 201. When metal ramp 203 contacts metal ramp 205, water pump 304 starts, spraying water from tank 1 through drain pipe 305 to irrigate the plants in the garden. As the water level in tank 1 decreases, metal plate 107 contacts metal plate 108, activating water pump 301 and replenishing water in tank 1 through water pipe 302. Simultaneously, water pipe 302... 02 The volume of water input is greater than the volume of water discharged from drain pipe 305, and the water level in water storage tank 1 will gradually rise. When the water level rises to the position of connecting pipe 110, water will be replenished in detection box 2, causing float ball 202 to move upward, contact plate 204 to contact plate 206, and pump 301 to stop working. The water level in water storage tank 1 and detection box 2 continues to rise, causing metal plate 105 to contact metal plate 109, and pump 304 to stop working. This cycle repeats continuously. The number of irrigations increases when the sun is strong and decreases when the weather is cool, thus avoiding situations where intelligent water monitoring and management cannot be achieved.

[0028] A toothed plate 4 is symmetrically installed on the top of the support plate 101. A groove 401 is symmetrically formed on the outer wall of the first fixing plate 104. A connecting rod 402 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the groove 401. A gear 403 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first connecting rod 402. A worm gear 404 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first connecting rod 402. A worm wheel 405 is symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the first fixing plate 104. A slot 406 is formed on the inner wall of the worm wheel 405. A fixing rod 407 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the slot 406. The toothed plate 4 meshes with the gear 403, and the worm gear 404 meshes with the worm wheel 405. A gear 403 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the second connecting rod 5. A second connecting rod 5 is symmetrically installed on the top of the support plate 101 and rotatably installed inside the support plate 101 and the water tank 1. Between the top and bottom walls, a groove 501 is provided on the inner wall of the second connecting rod 5, and the first fixing rod 407 can move within the groove 501. A second gear 502 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second connecting rod 5. A limit groove 503 is provided on the outer wall of the water storage tank 1. A limit plate 504 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the limit groove 503. A second toothed plate 505 is symmetrically installed on the outer wall of the limit plate 504. A push plate 506 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the limit plate 504 for cleaning fallen leaves and other obstructions on the partition 207. The second gear 502 meshes with the second toothed plate 505. The second fixing rod 6 passes through the limit plate 504 and is slidably connected to the limit plate 504. A second fixing rod 6 is symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the limit groove 503. A spring 601 is installed on the outer wall of the second fixing rod 6, which allows the limit plate 504 to quickly reset.

[0029] The first float 103 drives the first fixed plate 104 to move up and down. Under the action of the first gear plate 4, the first gear 403 drives the worm 404 on the first connecting rod 402 to rotate. The worm 404 drives the worm wheel 405 to rotate. Under the action of the first fixed rod 407, the worm wheel 405 drives the second gear 502 on the second connecting rod 5 to rotate. Under the action of the second gear plate 505, the second gear 502 rotates and drives the limiting plate 504 to move back and forth. The limiting plate 504 drives the push plate 506 to move, clearing the obstructions on the partition 207 and preventing the obstructions from affecting the water evaporation rate in the detection box 2.

[0030] Working principle: Those skilled in the art install water tank 1 and detection box 2 outdoors. Both tanks are full of water. As the sun shines, the water in detection box 2 continuously evaporates, causing the water level to drop. This causes float 202 to rotate rod 201. When metal inclined plate 203 contacts metal inclined plate 205, water pump 304 starts, spraying water from water tank 1 through drain pipe 305 to irrigate the plants in the garden. As the water level drops, metal plate 107 (number two) contacts metal plate 108, activating pump 301 (number one). Pump 301 replenishes water to storage tank 1 via pipe 302. Since the volume of water entering through pipe 302 is greater than the volume of water exiting through pipe 305 at the same time, the water level in storage tank 1 gradually rises. When the water level reaches the position of connecting pipe 110, it replenishes water to detection box 2, causing float 202 to move upwards, and contacting plate 204 (number one) with float 208. When the contact plate 206 contacts, water pump 301 stops working, while the water level in storage tank 1 and detection tank 2 continues to rise, causing metal plate 105 to contact metal plate 109. Water pump 304 then stops working, and this cycle repeats continuously. Irrigation frequency increases when the sun is strong and decreases when the weather is cloudy, preventing situations where intelligent water monitoring and management cannot be achieved. Float 103 drives stationary plate 104 to move up and down, and gear 4 moves under the action of gear plate 4. 03 drives the worm gear 404 on the first connecting rod 402 to rotate, the worm gear 404 drives the worm wheel 405 to rotate, and under the action of the first fixed rod 407, the worm wheel 405 drives the second gear 502 on the second connecting rod 5 to rotate. Under the action of the second gear plate 505, the second gear 502 rotates and drives the limiting plate 504 to move back and forth. The limiting plate 504 drives the push plate 506 to move, clearing the obstructions on the partition 207 and preventing the obstructions from affecting the water evaporation rate in the detection box 2.

[0031] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit it.

Claims

1. An intelligent monitoring device for the ecological environment of garden buildings, comprising a water storage tank (1), a first container (3), and a second container (303), characterized in that: A support plate (101) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water storage tank (1). A support rod (102) is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate (101). A float (103) is slidably installed on the outer wall of the support rod (102). A fixing plate (104) is fixedly installed on the top of the float (103). A metal plate (105) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate (104). A fixing plate (106) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the float (103). A metal plate (107) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixing plate (106). A metal plate (108) is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate (101). A metal plate (109) is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the water storage tank (1). A connecting pipe (110) is provided on the inner wall of the water storage tank (1).

2. The intelligent monitoring device for the ecological environment of garden buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that, A detection box (2) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water storage tank (1). A rotating rod (201) is rotatably installed on the inner top wall of the detection box (2). A second float (202) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod (201). A first metal inclined plate (203) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod (201). A first touch plate (204) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod (201). A second metal inclined plate (205) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the detection box (2). A second touch plate (206) is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the detection box (2). A partition (207) is fixedly installed on the top of the detection box (2). A sloping groove (208) is opened at the bottom of the detection box (2). A plug (209) is installed on the inner wall of the detection box (2).

3. The intelligent monitoring device for the ecological environment of garden buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that, A toothed plate (4) is symmetrically installed on the top of the support plate (101). A groove (401) is symmetrically opened on the outer wall of the first fixing plate (104). A connecting rod (402) is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the groove (401). A gear (403) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first connecting rod (402). A worm gear (404) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first connecting rod (402). A worm wheel (405) is symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the first fixing plate (104). A slot (406) is opened on the inner wall of the worm wheel (405). A fixing rod (407) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the slot (406).

4. The intelligent monitoring device for the ecological environment of garden buildings according to claim 3, characterized in that, The support plate (101) is symmetrically equipped with a second connecting rod (5) on its top. The inner wall of the second connecting rod (5) is provided with a sliding groove (501). The outer wall of the second connecting rod (5) is fixedly installed with a second gear (502). The outer wall of the water storage tank (1) is provided with a limiting groove (503). The inner wall of the limiting groove (503) is slidably installed with a limiting plate (504). The outer wall of the limiting plate (504) is symmetrically equipped with a second toothed plate (505). The outer wall of the limiting plate (504) is fixedly installed with a push plate (506).

5. The intelligent monitoring device for the ecological environment of garden buildings according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inner wall of the limiting groove (503) is symmetrically equipped with a second fixing rod (6), and the outer wall of the second fixing rod (6) is equipped with a spring (601).

6. The intelligent monitoring device for the ecological environment of garden buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first water pump (301) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first box (3). Water pipes (302) are installed at both ends of the first water pump (301). A water storage tank (1) is installed at one end of the water pipes (302). A second water pump (304) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second box (303). Drain pipes (305) are installed at both ends of the second water pump (304). A water storage tank (1) is installed at one end of the drain pipes (305).

7. The intelligent monitoring device for the ecological environment of garden buildings according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first gear plate (4) meshes with the first gear (403), the worm (404) meshes with the worm wheel (405), and the first gear (403) is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the second connecting rod (5).

8. The intelligent monitoring device for the ecological environment of garden buildings according to claim 5, characterized in that, The second gear (502) meshes with the second gear plate (505), and the second fixing rod (6) passes through the limiting plate (504) and is slidably connected to the limiting plate (504).

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