Rice annual ring action soil preparation equipment and use method

Abstract

The invention provides rice annual ring action soil preparation equipment and a use method, and belongs to the technical field of rice annual ring action soil preparation equipment. Comprising a tractor, a clamping plate, a threaded plug and a clamping matching plate, the clamping plate is fixedly connected to the front face of the tractor, a threaded plug hole is formed in the top of the clamping plate, the threaded plug is in threaded connection with the interior of the threaded plug hole, and the clamping matching plate is installed on the clamping plate through the threaded plug. Through the arrangement of the novel mud scraping module, the device can scrape mud adhering to the upper side face of the cutter in real time, the inner wall of the cutter can be automatically smeared with lubricating grease such as waste engine oil after mud scraping is completed, the possibility that the mud adheres to the cutter can be reduced after the grease is smeared to the cutter, and therefore the cutter can be conveniently cleaned. According to the device, the service life of the mud scraping plate can be prolonged to a certain extent, the grease is automatically smeared, manual smearing is not needed, and the manual workload can be reduced to a certain extent.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of rice year-round rotation tillage equipment technology, and particularly to rice year-round rotation tillage equipment and its usage method. Background Technology

[0002] Land preparation is a key agronomic step in year-round rice rotation. Its core purpose is to optimize the soil environment, coordinate water, fertilizer, air and heat conditions, eliminate the hidden dangers of diseases, pests and weeds, create suitable tillage conditions for the growth of rotated crops, and at the same time ensure the sustainability of the rotation system.

[0003] A tillage machine disclosed in Chinese Invention Patent Application Publication No. CN109196985A, while having high working efficiency, good shock absorption, and the ability to simultaneously dig, till, break up, and mow grass, and capable of fixed support in complex terrain, overlooks the fact that most existing scrapers can only forcibly scrape off the soil adhering to the blades without applying grease to prevent soil adhesion. This makes scraping more difficult and reduces the scraper's lifespan. To extend the scraper's lifespan, existing devices require manual grease application, which increases labor intensity. Furthermore, these devices neglect the fact that if insect eggs on the soil are not eliminated during tillage, they can be turned into the soil and continue to grow. Therefore, this application provides a tillage device and method for year-round rice rotation to meet this need. Summary of the Invention

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a rice annual rotation tillage device and its usage method, which solves the problems of existing devices directly scraping away soil with scrapers, which easily reduces the scraper's lifespan; manually applying grease to prevent soil sticking in order to extend the scraper's lifespan, which easily increases manual labor; and existing devices turning over the soil without prior pest control, which allows insect eggs to continue to grow after turning over the soil.

[0005] (II) Technical Solution To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A rice year-round rotation tillage device and its usage method include a tractor, a snap-fit ​​plate fixedly connected to the front of the tractor, a threaded bolt hole on the top of the snap-fit ​​plate, a threaded bolt threaded into the threaded bolt hole, a snap-fit ​​matching plate installed on the snap-fit ​​plate via the threaded bolt, an inverted U-shaped plate fixedly connected to the front of the snap-fit ​​matching plate, a novel mud-scraping module on the top of the inverted U-shaped plate, a splash shield on the front of the inverted U-shaped plate, an insect-killing module on the top of the splash shield, a rotating shaft hole on the side of the inverted U-shaped plate, a rotating shaft installed inside the rotating shaft hole, a rotating rod installed inside the rotating shaft, a circular disc fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, a soil-turning blade fixedly connected to the surface of the circular disc, a servo motor at one end of the rotating rod, the servo motor threadedly connected to the inverted U-shaped plate via a servo motor bolt, a first circular hole on the top of the inverted U-shaped plate, and a second circular hole on the top of the splash shield.

[0006] Preferably, the novel sludge scraping module includes a liquid grease tank, the front of which has a third circular hole, and the top of which is fixedly connected to a first injection end. The surface of the first injection end is threadedly connected to a first threaded cap, and the liquid grease tank is threadedly connected to an inverted U-shaped plate via a liquid grease tank bolt.

[0007] Preferably, a first water pump is provided inside the third circular hole. The first water pump is threadedly connected to a liquid grease tank via a first water pump bolt. One end of the first water pump is threadedly connected to a first middle section pipe. One end of the first middle section pipe is fixedly connected to a first transverse pipe. The lower surface of the first transverse pipe is fixedly connected to a first vertical pipe. One end of the first vertical pipe is fixedly connected to a threaded cap. The first vertical pipe and the first circular hole are mutually compatible.

[0008] Preferably, the threaded cap has a rigid short shell connected to its internal threads, an oil storage box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rigid short shell, a threaded end is fixedly connected to the side of the oil storage box, a hollow threaded rod is connected to the internal threads of the threaded end, a hollow disc is fixedly connected to one end of the hollow threaded rod, and a hollow thin tube is fixedly connected to one end of the hollow disc.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the hollow tube is provided with an absorbent wiping cloth, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the front of the oil storage box, an inclined scraper is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate, and a scraper blade is fixedly connected to the side of the inclined scraper.

[0010] Preferably, the insecticidal module includes a base plate, a splash shield is fixedly connected to the back of the base plate, an insecticide liquid tank is provided on the top of the base plate, the insecticide liquid tank is threadedly connected to the base plate by an insecticide liquid tank bolt, a second injection end is fixedly connected to the top of the insecticide liquid tank, and a second threaded cap is threadedly connected to the surface of the second injection end.

[0011] Preferably, a second water pump is provided on the back of the insecticide liquid tank. The second water pump is threadedly connected to the insecticide liquid tank via a second water pump bolt. One end of the second water pump is threadedly connected to a second middle section pipe. One end of the second middle section pipe is fixedly connected to a second horizontal pipe. A second vertical pipe is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second horizontal pipe. The second vertical pipe and the second circular hole are mutually adapted.

[0012] Preferably, a spray head is threadedly connected to the surface of the second riser, a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the surface of the spray head, a straight short pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded sleeve, a first hollow vertical block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the straight short pipe, and an elastic rope is provided inside the first hollow vertical block.

[0013] Preferably, the first hollow vertical block is fixedly connected to a second hollow vertical block by an elastic rope, and a flap is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second hollow vertical block. One end of the flap is provided with a hinge, and a straight short pipe is installed on the flap through the hinge. One end of the straight short pipe is threadedly connected to an atomizing mesh.

[0014] The method of using rice annual rotation tillage equipment includes the following steps: Step 1: The tilling equipment is towed to the field by a tractor. The tractor drives the tilling equipment to till the soil. Once in the field, the servo motor is activated, causing the rotating rod to rotate with the circular disc, which in turn drives the tilling blades to turn the soil. The splash guard is to prevent the broken soil from splashing and throwing mud. The new mud scraping module scrapes off the sticky soil on the inner wall of the tilling blades and automatically applies grease to the inner wall of the tilling blades after the soil has been scraped off to prevent the soil from sticking. The insecticide module can spray insecticide onto the tilled soil during tilling to kill insect eggs on the soil, thereby reducing the possibility that insect eggs can still grow after the soil is turned. Step 2: After the tilling blades begin tilling, the scrapers on the inclined scraper will scrape off the soil adhering to the inner wall of the tilling blades. The scraped soil will fall back into the field along with other soil. After the tilling blades have been working for a short time, in order to extend the life of the inclined scraper and the scrapers, and to reduce soil adhesion to the sides of the tilling blades, the driver can start the first water pump. This allows the anti-soil grease in the liquid grease tank to enter the first middle section pipe, then through the first middle section pipe into the first horizontal pipe, and finally through the first vertical pipe into the rigid short shell, and finally into the oil storage box. The grease in the oil storage box will pass through the threaded end into the hollow threaded rod, and then through the hollow threaded rod into the hollow disc to accumulate. After a short stay, it will enter the hollow thin tube and be slowly sucked into the absorbent wiping cloth. The absorbent wiping cloth, which has absorbed the grease, will then coat the inner wall of the rotating tilling blades with grease, thereby preventing soil adhesion. Step 3: After turning the soil with the tilling blade, start the second water pump. This allows the insecticide in the liquid tank to enter the second middle section pipe, then the second horizontal pipe. After a brief stay in the second horizontal pipe, it enters the second vertical pipe and then the spray head. The powerful pressure of the insecticide passing through the spray head will force open the flap, and the pesticide will pass through the atomizing net, transforming into atomized pesticide for better coverage of the turned soil. When the spraying stops, there is no pressure, and the flap is not affected by the impact. At this time, the elastic rope will flip the flap back through the hinge, thus sealing the straight short pipe and preventing soil from entering the straight short pipe and causing soil accumulation and blockage inside the pipe.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: In the above solution, the newly designed mud-scraping module enables the device to not only scrape away the mud adhering to the upper side of the blade in real time, but also automatically apply waste engine oil or other lubricating grease to the inner wall of the blade after the mud scraping is completed. Because the grease applied to the blade can reduce the possibility of mud sticking to the blade, the device can extend the service life of the mud scraper to a certain extent. Furthermore, since the grease is applied automatically without the need for manual application, it can reduce the amount of manual labor to a certain extent.

[0016] By incorporating an insecticidal module, the device can spray insecticide onto the soil during tilling, eliminating insect eggs on the soil. This can reduce the possibility that insect eggs on the soil surface will be turned into the ground and continue to grow after tilling.

[0017] In summary, the present invention has the advantages of extending the service life of the scraper of the device, reducing manual labor, and reducing the risk of insect eggs being turned into the ground to continue growing. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the soil preparation equipment and its usage method for rice annual rotation; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of a local part of the structure; Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the earth-turning blade assembly; Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the new type of sludge scraping module; Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the liquid grease tank assembly; Figure 6 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the liquid grease delivery assembly; Figure 7 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the oil wiping assembly; Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged schematic diagram of a local part of the structure; Figure 9 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the scraper assembly; Figure 10 for Figure 9 Enlarged schematic diagram of a local part of the structure; Figure 11 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the insecticidal module; Figure 12 for Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the insecticide liquid tank assembly; Figure 13 for Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the pesticide delivery assembly; Figure 14 for Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the nozzle assembly; Figure 15 for Figure 14 Enlarged schematic diagram of a local part of the structure.

[0019] [Figure Labels] 1. Tractor; 2. Snap-fit ​​plate; 3. Threaded bolt; 4. Snap-fit ​​matching plate; 5. Inverted U-shaped plate; 6. New type of sludge scraper module; 601. Liquid grease tank; 602. First injection end; 603. First threaded cap; 604. First water pump; 605. First intermediate pipe; 606. First transverse pipe; 607. First vertical pipe; 608. Threaded cap; 609. Hard short shell; 610. Oil storage box; 611. Threaded end; 612. Hollow threaded rod; 613. Hollow disc; 614. Hollow thin tube; 615. Absorbent wiping cloth; 616. Connecting plate; 617. Inclined scraper; 618. Scraper 801. Blade; 802. Splashproof shell; 803. Insecticide module; 804. Base plate; 805. Insecticide liquid tank; 806. Second injection end; 807. Second threaded cap; 808. Second water pump; 809. Second middle section pipe; 8000. Second horizontal pipe; 801. Second vertical pipe; 802. Spray head; 810. Threaded sleeve; 811. Straight short pipe; 812. First hollow vertical block; 813. Elastic rope; 814. Second hollow vertical block; 815. Flip plate; 816. Hinge; 817. Atomizing net; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Rotating rod; 11. Circular disc; 12. Soil-turning blade; 13. Servo motor.

[0020] As shown in the figure, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure to clearly illustrate the structure of the embodiments of the present invention. However, this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to this specific structure, device and environment. Those skilled in the art can adjust or modify these devices and environments according to specific needs. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The rice year-round rotation tillage equipment and its usage method provided by the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should also be noted that, to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art can use other alternative methods to implement some known technologies; moreover, the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.

[0022] It should be noted that the use of terms such as "an embodiment," "an embodiment," "an exemplary embodiment," and "some embodiments" in the specification indicates that the described embodiment may include a specific feature, structure, or characteristic, but not every embodiment necessarily includes that specific feature, structure, or characteristic. Furthermore, when a specific feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, implementing such a feature, structure, or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether explicitly described or not) should be within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

[0023] Generally, terms can be understood at least partly from their use in context. For example, depending at least partly on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in a singular sense, or a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in a plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood not necessarily to convey an exclusive set of factors, but rather, alternatively, depending at least partly on the context, to allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.

[0024] It is understood that the meanings of “on”, “above”, and “above” in this invention should be interpreted in the broadest manner, such that “on” means not only “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with an intervening feature or layer, and that “above” or “above” means not only “on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something without an intervening feature or layer.

[0025] Furthermore, spatially related terms such as “below,” “under,” “lower,” “above,” and “upper” are used herein for convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to one or more other elements or features, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Spatially related terms are intended to cover different orientations in the use or operation of the device other than those depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially related descriptive terms used herein can be interpreted similarly.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, embodiments of the present invention provide a rice annual rotation tillage device and its usage method, including a tractor 1. A snap-fit ​​plate 2 is fixedly connected to the front of the tractor 1. A threaded plug hole is opened on the top of the snap-fit ​​plate 2, and a threaded plug 3 is threadedly connected inside the threaded plug hole. A snap-fit ​​matching plate 4 is installed on the snap-fit ​​plate 2 through the threaded plug 3. An inverted U-shaped plate 5 is fixedly connected to the front of the snap-fit ​​matching plate 4. A novel mud-scraping module 6 is provided on the top of the inverted U-shaped plate 5, and a splash-proof shell 7 is provided on the front of the inverted U-shaped plate 5. The top of the shell 7 is provided with an insecticidal module 8. The side of the inverted U-shaped plate 5 is provided with a pivot hole. A pivot 9 is installed inside the pivot hole. A pivot rod 10 is installed inside the pivot 9. A circular disc 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the pivot rod 10. A soil-turning blade 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the circular disc 11. A servo motor 13 is provided at one end of the pivot rod 10. The servo motor 13 is threadedly connected to the inverted U-shaped plate 5 through a servo motor bolt. The top of the inverted U-shaped plate 5 is provided with a first circular hole. The top of the splash-proof shell 7 is provided with a second circular hole.

[0027] The snap-fit ​​plate 2 is welded to the tractor 1. The snap-fit ​​matching plate 4 is inserted into the snap-fit ​​plate 2 and the two are fixed by the threaded bolt 3. The new mud scraping module 6 is installed on the top of the inverted U-shaped plate 5. The splash shell 7 is installed on the front of the inverted U-shaped plate 5 by bolts. The insecticidal module 8 is installed on the top of the splash shell 7. The rotating shaft 9 is installed into the rotating shaft hole of the inverted U-shaped plate 5. The circular disc 11 is welded to the surface of the rotating rod 10. The soil turning blade 12 is welded to the surface of the circular disc 11. The assembled rotating rod 10 is inserted into the rotating shaft 9. The servo motor 13 is installed on the inverted U-shaped plate 5 by the servo motor bolts.

[0028] The tilling equipment is towed to the field by a tractor 1. The tractor 1 drives the tilling equipment to till the soil. Once in the field, the servo motor 13 is activated, causing the rotating rod 10 to rotate with the circular disc 11, which in turn drives the tilling blade 12 to turn the soil. The splash guard 7 is to prevent the soil fragments from splashing and throwing mud. The new mud scraping module 6 scrapes off the sticky soil on the inner wall of the tilling blade 12 and automatically applies grease to the inner wall of the tilling blade 12 after the soil has been scraped off to prevent the soil from sticking. The insecticide module 8 can spray insecticide onto the tilled soil during tilling to kill insect eggs on the soil, thereby reducing the possibility that insect eggs can still grow after the soil is turned.

[0029] like Figures 4 to 10 As shown, in this embodiment, the novel sludge scraping module 6 includes a liquid grease tank 601. A third circular hole is provided on the front of the liquid grease tank 601. A first injection end 602 is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid grease tank 601. A first threaded cap 603 is threadedly connected to the surface of the first injection end 602. An inverted U-shaped plate 5 is threadedly connected to the liquid grease tank 601 by a liquid grease tank bolt.

[0030] The third circular hole houses a first water pump 604, which is threadedly connected to a liquid grease tank 601 via a first water pump bolt. One end of the first water pump 604 is threadedly connected to a first intermediate pipe 605, and one end of the first intermediate pipe 605 is fixedly connected to a first transverse pipe 606. The lower surface of the first transverse pipe 606 is fixedly connected to a first vertical pipe 607, and one end of the first vertical pipe 607 is fixedly connected to a threaded cap 608. The first vertical pipe 607 and the first circular hole are mutually compatible.

[0031] The threaded cap 608 has a rigid short shell 609 connected to its internal threads. An oil storage box 610 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rigid short shell 609. A threaded end 611 is fixedly connected to the side of the oil storage box 610. A hollow threaded rod 612 is connected to the internal threads of the threaded end 611. A hollow disc 613 is fixedly connected to one end of the hollow threaded rod 612. A hollow tube 614 is fixedly connected to one end of the hollow disc 613.

[0032] One end of the hollow tube 614 is provided with an absorbent wiping cloth 615. A connecting plate 616 is fixedly connected to the front of the oil storage box 610. An inclined scraper 617 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 616. A scraper 618 is fixedly connected to the side of the inclined scraper 617.

[0033] The liquid grease tank 601 is mounted to the inverted U-shaped plate 5 using liquid grease tank bolts. The first injection end 602 is welded to the top of the liquid grease tank 601. The first threaded cap 603 is screwed onto the surface of the first threaded cap 603. The first water pump 604 is mounted to the liquid grease tank 601 using the first water pump bolts. The first intermediate section pipe 605 is screwed onto the first water pump 604. The first transverse pipe 606 is welded to the first intermediate section pipe 605. The first riser pipe 607 is welded to the first transverse pipe 606. The threaded cap 608 is welded to the bottom of the first riser pipe 607. The rigid short... The shell 609 is screwed into the inside of the threaded cap 608. The oil storage box 610 is welded to the bottom of the rigid short shell 609. The threaded end 611 is welded to the side of the oil storage box 610. The hollow threaded rod 612 is screwed into the threaded end 611. The hollow disc 613 is welded to the hollow threaded rod 612. The hollow tube 614 is welded to the hollow disc 613. The absorbent wiping cloth 615 is installed on the tube 614. The connecting plate 616 is welded to the oil storage box 610. The inclined scraper 617 is welded to the connecting plate 616. The scraper 618 is welded to the inclined scraper 617.

[0034] After the tilling blade 12 begins tilling, the scraper 618 on the inclined scraper 617 scrapes the soil adhering to the inner wall of the tilling blade 12 off the blade 12. The scraped soil will fall back into the field along with other soil. After the tilling blade 12 has been working for a short period of time, in order to extend the life of the inclined scraper 617 and the scraper 618, and to reduce soil adhesion to the side of the tilling blade 12, the driver can start the first water pump 604. This allows the anti-soil grease in the liquid grease tank 601 to enter the first intermediate pipe 605 and pass through the first... The middle section pipe 605 enters the first transverse pipe 606, and finally enters the rigid short shell 609 through the first vertical pipe 607, and finally enters the oil storage box 610. The grease entering the oil storage box 610 will pass through the threaded end 611 into the hollow threaded rod 612, and then enter the hollow disc 613 through the hollow threaded rod 612 to accumulate. After a short stay, it enters the hollow thin tube 614 and is slowly sucked into the water-absorbing wiping cloth 615. The water-absorbing wiping cloth 615, which has absorbed the grease, coats the inner wall of the rotating soil-turning blade 12 with grease, thereby preventing soil from sticking.

[0035] With the newly designed mud-scraping module 6, the device can not only scrape off the mud adhering to the upper side of the blade in real time, but also automatically apply waste machine oil or other lubricating grease to the inner wall of the blade after the mud scraping is completed. Because the grease can reduce the possibility of mud sticking to the blade, the device can extend the service life of the mud scraper to a certain extent. Furthermore, since the grease is applied automatically without the need for manual application, it can reduce the amount of manual labor required.

[0036] like Figures 11 to 15 As shown, in this embodiment, the insecticidal module 8 includes a base plate 801, a splash shield 7 is fixedly connected to the back of the base plate 801, an insecticide liquid tank 802 is provided on the top of the base plate 801, the insecticide liquid tank 802 is threadedly connected to the base plate 801 by an insecticide liquid tank bolt, a second injection end 803 is fixedly connected to the top of the insecticide liquid tank 802, and a second threaded cap 804 is threadedly connected to the surface of the second injection end 803.

[0037] A second water pump 805 is provided on the back of the insecticide liquid tank 802. The second water pump 805 is threadedly connected to the insecticide liquid tank 802 via a second water pump bolt. One end of the second water pump 805 is threadedly connected to a second middle section pipe 806. One end of the second middle section pipe 806 is fixedly connected to a second horizontal pipe 807. The lower surface of the second horizontal pipe 807 is fixedly connected to a second vertical pipe 808. The second vertical pipe 808 and the second circular hole are mutually adapted.

[0038] The surface of the second riser 808 is threaded with a spray head 809, the surface of the spray head 809 is threaded with a threaded sleeve 810, one end of the threaded sleeve 810 is fixedly connected to a straight short pipe 811, the inner wall of the straight short pipe 811 is fixedly connected to a first hollow vertical block 812, and the inside of the first hollow vertical block 812 is provided with an elastic rope 813.

[0039] The first hollow vertical block 812 is fixedly connected to the second hollow vertical block 814 by an elastic rope 813. The bottom of the second hollow vertical block 814 is fixedly connected to a flap 815. One end of the flap 815 is provided with a hinge 816. A straight short pipe 811 is installed on the flap 815 through the hinge 816. One end of the straight short pipe 811 is threadedly connected to an atomizing net 817.

[0040] The base plate 801 is welded to the splash shield 7. The insecticide liquid tank 802 is installed on the top of the base plate 801 using insecticide liquid tank bolts. The second injection end 803 is welded to the insecticide liquid tank 802. The second threaded cap 804 is screwed onto the surface of the second injection end 803. The second water pump 805 is installed to the insecticide liquid tank 802 using second water pump bolts. The second intermediate section pipe 806 is installed to the second water pump 805. The second horizontal pipe 807 is welded to the second intermediate section pipe 806. The second vertical pipe 808 is welded to the second horizontal pipe 807. Then, screw the spray head 809 onto the second riser 808, screw the threaded sleeve 810 onto the spray head 809, weld the straight short pipe 811 to the bottom of the threaded sleeve 810, weld the first hollow vertical block 812 to the inner wall of the straight short pipe 811, install the elastic rope 813 between the first hollow vertical block 812 and the second hollow vertical block 814, and the second hollow vertical block 814 is welded to the flap 815, install the hinge 816 between the second hollow vertical block 814 and the straight short pipe 811, and screw the atomizing net 817 onto the straight short pipe 811.

[0041] After the soil is turned by the turning blade 12, the second water pump 805 is started, allowing the insecticide in the insecticide liquid tank 802 to enter the second middle section pipe 806, then the second horizontal pipe 807, and after a brief stay in the second horizontal pipe 807, it enters the second vertical pipe 808, and then enters the spray head 809 through the second vertical pipe 808. The strong pressure of the insecticide passing through the spray head 809 will push open the flap 815, and the pesticide will pass through the atomizing net 817, changing the pesticide into atomized pesticide, thus better covering the turned soil. When the pesticide spraying stops, there is no impact pressure, and the flap 815 is not affected by the impact force. At this time, the elastic rope 813 will flip the flap 815 back through the hinge 816, thereby sealing the straight short pipe 811 and preventing soil from entering the straight short pipe 811, causing soil accumulation inside the pipe and causing blockage.

[0042] By setting up the insecticidal module 8, the device can spray insecticide onto the soil during tilling to disinfect insect eggs on the soil. This can reduce the possibility that insect eggs on the soil surface will be turned into the ground and continue to grow due to tilling.

[0043] All electrical components mentioned in this article are connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that can control it.

[0044] The method of using rice annual rotation land preparation equipment includes the following steps; Step 1: The tilling equipment is towed to the field by the tractor 1. The tractor 1 drives the tilling equipment to till the soil. After arriving in the field, the servo motor 13 is started, which makes the rotating rod 10 rotate with the circular disc 11, which in turn drives the tilling blade 12 to turn the soil layer. The splash guard 7 is to prevent the broken soil from splashing and throwing mud. The new mud scraping module 6 scrapes off the sticky soil on the inner wall of the tilling blade 12 and at the same time automatically applies grease to the inner wall of the tilling blade 12 after the soil has been scraped off to prevent the soil from sticking. The insecticide module 8 can spray insecticide onto the tilled soil layer during tilling, thereby killing the insect eggs on the soil layer and reducing the possibility that the insect eggs can still grow after the soil is turned. Step Two: After the tilling blade 12 begins tilling, the scraper 618 on the inclined scraper 617 scrapes the soil adhering to the inner wall of the tilling blade 12 off the blade. The scraped soil will fall back into the field along with other soil. After the tilling blade 12 has been working for a short period of time, in order to extend the life of the inclined scraper 617 and the scraper 618, and to reduce soil adhesion to the side of the tilling blade 12, the driver can start the first water pump 604. This allows the anti-soil grease in the liquid grease tank 601 to enter the first intermediate pipe 605 and then... The first intermediate pipe 605 enters the first transverse pipe 606, and finally enters the rigid short shell 609 through the first vertical pipe 607, and finally enters the oil storage box 610. The grease entering the oil storage box 610 will pass through the threaded end 611 into the hollow threaded rod 612, and then enter the hollow disc 613 through the hollow threaded rod 612 to accumulate. After a short stay, it enters the hollow thin pipe 614 and is slowly sucked into the water-absorbing wiping cloth 615. The water-absorbing wiping cloth 615, which has absorbed the grease, coats the inner wall of the rotating soil-turning blade 12 with grease, thereby preventing soil from sticking. Step 3: After the soil is turned by the turning blade 12, the second water pump 805 is started, allowing the insecticide in the insecticide liquid tank 802 to enter the second middle section pipe 806, then the second horizontal pipe 807, and after a brief stay in the second horizontal pipe 807, it enters the second vertical pipe 808, and then enters the spray head 809 through the second vertical pipe 808. The strong pressure of the insecticide passing through the spray head 809 will push open the flap 815, and the pesticide will pass through the atomizing net 817, changing the pesticide into an atomized pesticide, thus better covering the turned soil. When the pesticide spraying stops, there is no impact pressure, and the flap 815 is not affected by the impact force. At this time, the elastic rope 813 will flip the flap 815 back through the hinge 816, thereby sealing the straight short pipe 811 and preventing soil from entering the straight short pipe 811, causing soil accumulation inside the pipe and causing blockage.

[0045] The technical solution provided by this invention: The tilling device is towed to the field by a tractor 1. The tractor 1 drives the tilling device to till the ground. After arriving in the field, the servo motor 13 is activated, causing the rotating rod 10 to rotate with the circular disc 11, which in turn drives the tilling blade 12 to turn the soil layer. The splash guard 7 is to prevent the broken soil from splashing and throwing mud. The new mud scraping module 6 scrapes off the sticky soil on the inner wall of the tilling blade 12 and automatically applies grease to the inner wall of the tilling blade 12 after the soil has been scraped off to prevent the soil from sticking. The insecticidal module 8 can spray insecticide onto the turned soil layer during tilling, thereby killing insect eggs on the soil layer and reducing soil damage during tilling. Even after the soil turning begins, there is still a possibility that the insect eggs can still grow. After the tilling blade 12 starts turning the soil, the scraper 618 on the inclined scraper 617 scrapes the soil adhering to the inner wall of the tilling blade 12 off. The scraped soil will fall back into the field along with other soil. After the tilling blade 12 has been working for a short period, in order to extend the lifespan of the inclined scraper 617 and the scraper 618, and to reduce soil adhesion to the sides of the tilling blade 12, the driver can start the first water pump 604. This allows the anti-soil grease in the liquid grease tank 601 to enter the first intermediate pipe 605, and then through the first intermediate pipe 605 into the first transverse pipe 606. Finally, the grease enters the rigid short shell 609 through the first riser 607, and then finally enters the oil storage box 610. The grease in the oil storage box 610 passes through the threaded end 611 into the hollow threaded rod 612, and then accumulates in the hollow disc 613 through the hollow threaded rod 612. After a brief stay, it enters the hollow thin tube 614 and is slowly sucked into the absorbent wiping cloth 615. The absorbent wiping cloth 615, having absorbed the grease, coats the inner wall of the rotating tilling blade 12 with grease, thus preventing soil adhesion. After the tilling blade 12 tills the soil, the second water pump 805 is activated, allowing the insecticide in the insecticide liquid tank 802 to enter the second intermediate pipe 806. The pesticide then enters the second horizontal pipe 807, briefly stops in the second horizontal pipe 807, and then enters the second vertical pipe 808. It then passes through the second vertical pipe 808 into the spray head 809. The powerful pressure of the pesticide passing through the spray head 809 forces open the flap 815. The pesticide passes through the atomizing net 817, transforming into an atomized pesticide, thus better covering the turned-up soil. When the spraying stops, there is no pressure, and the flap 815 is not affected by impact. At this time, the elastic rope 813 flips the flap 815 back through the hinge 816, thereby sealing the straight-through short pipe 811 and preventing soil from entering the straight-through short pipe 811, causing soil accumulation and blockage inside the pipe.

[0046] This invention encompasses any substitutions, modifications, equivalent methods, and solutions made within the spirit and scope of this invention. To provide the public with a thorough understanding of this invention, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments; however, those skilled in the art will fully understand the invention even without these details. Furthermore, to avoid unnecessary misunderstanding of the essence of this invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components, and circuits are not described in detail.

[0047] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rice annual rotation land preparation device, characterized in that, Includes a tractor (1), on the front of which a snap-fit ​​plate (2) is fixedly connected. The top of the snap-fit ​​plate (2) has a threaded bolt hole, and a threaded bolt (3) is threaded into the bolt hole. A snap-fit ​​matching plate (4) is installed on the snap-fit ​​plate (2) via the threaded bolt (3). An inverted U-shaped plate (5) is fixedly connected to the front of the snap-fit ​​matching plate (4). A new type of mud-scraping module (6) is provided on the top of the inverted U-shaped plate (5). A splash-proof shell (7) is provided on the front of the inverted U-shaped plate (5), and an insect-killing module (8) is provided on the top of the splash-proof shell (7). The inverted U-shaped plate (5) has a pivot hole on its side. A pivot (9) is installed inside the pivot hole. A pivot rod (10) is installed inside the pivot (9). A circular disc (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of the pivot rod (10). A soil-turning blade (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the circular disc (11). A servo motor (13) is provided at one end of the pivot rod (10). The servo motor (13) is threadedly connected to the inverted U-shaped plate (5) through a servo motor bolt. A first circular hole is provided at the top of the inverted U-shaped plate (5). A second circular hole is provided at the top of the splash shield (7).

2. The rice annual rotation tillage equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The novel sludge scraping module (6) includes a liquid grease tank (601), a third circular hole is provided on the front of the liquid grease tank (601), a first injection end (602) is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid grease tank (601), a first threaded cap (603) is threadedly connected to the surface of the first injection end (602), and an inverted U-shaped plate (5) is threadedly connected to the liquid grease tank (601) by a liquid grease tank bolt.

3. The rice annual rotation tillage equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The third circular hole is equipped with a first water pump (604). The first water pump (604) is threadedly connected to a liquid grease tank (601) via a first water pump bolt. One end of the first water pump (604) is threadedly connected to a first middle section pipe (605). One end of the first middle section pipe (605) is fixedly connected to a first horizontal pipe (606). The lower surface of the first horizontal pipe (606) is fixedly connected to a first vertical pipe (607). One end of the first vertical pipe (607) is fixedly connected to a threaded cap (608). The first vertical pipe (607) and the first circular hole are mutually compatible.

4. The rice annual rotation tillage equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The threaded cap (608) is internally threaded to a hard short shell (609), the bottom of the hard short shell (609) is fixedly connected to an oil storage box (610), the side of the oil storage box (610) is fixedly connected to a threaded end (611), the internal thread of the threaded end (611) is connected to a hollow threaded rod (612), one end of the hollow threaded rod (612) is fixedly connected to a hollow disc (613), and one end of the hollow disc (613) is fixedly connected to a hollow thin tube (614).

5. The rice annual rotation tillage equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, One end of the hollow tube (614) is provided with an absorbent wiping cloth (615), the front of the oil storage box (610) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (616), the side of the connecting plate (616) is fixedly connected to an inclined scraper (617), and the side of the inclined scraper (617) is fixedly connected to a scraper (618).

6. The rice annual rotation tillage equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The insecticidal module (8) includes a base plate (801), a splash shield (7) is fixedly connected to the back of the base plate (801), an insecticide liquid tank (802) is provided on the top of the base plate (801), the insecticide liquid tank (802) is threadedly connected to the base plate (801) by an insecticide liquid tank bolt, a second injection end (803) is fixedly connected to the top of the insecticide liquid tank (802), and a second threaded cap (804) is threadedly connected to the surface of the second injection end (803).

7. The rice annual rotation tillage equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The insecticide liquid tank (802) is provided with a second water pump (805) on the back. The second water pump (805) is threadedly connected to the insecticide liquid tank (802) by a second water pump bolt. One end of the second water pump (805) is threadedly connected to a second middle section pipe (806). One end of the second middle section pipe (806) is fixedly connected to a second horizontal pipe (807). The lower surface of the second horizontal pipe (807) is fixedly connected to a second vertical pipe (808). The second vertical pipe (808) and the second circular hole are mutually adapted.

8. The rice annual rotation tillage equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that, The surface of the second riser (808) is threaded with a spray head (809), the surface of the spray head (809) is threaded with a threaded sleeve (810), one end of the threaded sleeve (810) is fixedly connected to a straight short pipe (811), the inner wall of the straight short pipe (811) is fixedly connected to a first hollow vertical block (812), and the interior of the first hollow vertical block (812) is provided with an elastic rope (813).

9. The rice annual rotation tillage equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that, The first hollow vertical block (812) is fixedly connected to the second hollow vertical block (814) by an elastic rope (813). The bottom of the second hollow vertical block (814) is fixedly connected to a flap (815). One end of the flap (815) is provided with a hinge (816). A straight short pipe (811) is installed on the flap (815) through the hinge (816). One end of the straight short pipe (811) is threadedly connected to an atomizing mesh (817).

10. The method of using the rice annual rotation tillage equipment according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: Step 1: The relevant equipment for turning the soil is pulled into the field by the tractor (1). The tractor (1) drives the relevant equipment for turning the soil to turn the soil. After arriving in the field, the servo motor (13) is started, so that the rotating rod (10) rotates with the circular disc (11), which in turn drives the turning blade (12) to turn the soil layer. The splash shell (7) is to prevent the broken soil from splashing mud. The new mud scraping module (6) scrapes off the sticky soil on the inner wall of the turning blade (12) and at the same time automatically applies grease to the inner wall of the turning blade (12) after the soil has been scraped off to prevent the soil from sticking. The insecticide module (8) can spray insecticide onto the turned soil layer when turning the soil, thereby killing the insect eggs on the soil layer and reducing the possibility that the insect eggs can still grow after the soil is turned. Step 2: After the tilling blade (12) begins tilling, the scraper (618) on the inclined scraper (617) scrapes the soil adhering to the inner wall of the tilling blade (12) off the tilling blade (12). The scraped soil will fall back into the field along with other soil. After the tilling blade (12) has been working for a short period of time, in order to extend the life of the inclined scraper (617) and the scraper (618), and to reduce the amount of soil adhering to the side of the tilling blade (12), the driver can start the first water pump (604), so that the grease in the liquid grease tank (601) that prevents soil adhesion enters the first intermediate pipe (605) and passes through the first... The middle section pipe (605) enters the first transverse pipe (606) and finally enters the hard short shell (609) through the first vertical pipe (607), and finally enters the oil storage box (610). The grease in the oil storage box (610) will pass through the threaded end (611) into the hollow threaded rod (612), and then enter the hollow disc (613) through the hollow threaded rod (612) to accumulate. After a short stay, it enters the hollow thin tube (614) and is slowly sucked into the water-absorbing wiping cloth (615). The water-absorbing wiping cloth (615) that has absorbed the grease will coat the inner wall of the rotating soil turning blade (12) with grease, thereby preventing the soil from sticking. Step 3: After the soil is turned by the turning blade (12), the second water pump (805) is started, so that the insecticide in the insecticide liquid tank (802) can enter the second middle section pipe (806), and then enter the second horizontal pipe (807). After a short stay in the second horizontal pipe (807), it enters the second riser pipe (808), and then enters the spray head (809) through the second riser pipe (808). The strong pressure of the insecticide passing through the spray head (809) will push open the flap ( (815) The agent passes through the atomizing net (817) and changes into an atomized agent, so as to better cover the turned soil. When the agent stops spraying, there is no impact pressure and the flap (815) is not affected by the impact force. At this time, the elastic rope (813) flips the flap (815) back through the hinge (816) and pulls it back, thereby sealing the straight short pipe (811) to prevent soil from entering the straight short pipe (811) and causing soil accumulation inside the pipe to cause blockage.

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