Garment with moisture wicking and moisture hiding properties

By combining hydrophobic and hydrophilic layers in the fabric design, the problem of moisture leakage during breastfeeding is solved by traditional support clothing. It achieves effective moisture absorption and concealment, improving comfort and aesthetics during breastfeeding.

CN121941807APending Publication Date: 2026-04-28NIKE INNOVATE CV
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NIKE INNOVATE CV
Filing Date
2024-09-27
Publication Date
2026-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional women's support clothing, such as bras, lacks effective moisture-wicking and concealing functions during breastfeeding, leading to leakage of sweat and milk, and nursing pads are prone to shifting and require frequent adjustments.

Method used

The fabric design combines hydrophobic and hydrophilic layers, with a hydrophobic layer on the outside and a hydrophilic layer on the inside. The hydrophilic layer absorbs sweat and milk, while the hydrophobic layer hides moisture. Combined with heat setting and pressure setting technologies, the yarn structure is fixed to reduce moisture migration.

Benefits of technology

It achieves effective moisture wicking and concealment, improving the wearer's comfort and appearance, reducing the visibility of moisture on the outer surface of the garment, and making it suitable for active activities.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A garment may include a fabric having moisture wicking and concealing properties. The fabric may be strategically positioned such that a hydrophilic layer (having wicking properties) is positioned adjacent to the skin surface of the wearer and such that a hydrophobic layer having moisture hiding properties is positioned outside the layer having moisture wicking properties.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] Examples of this disclosure relate to clothing with a combination of moisture-wicking and moisture-concealing properties. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional torso support garments for women, including bras worn during pregnancy and lactation, may lack features that help wick away moisture (such as sweat and / or breast milk from the wearer's skin). Furthermore, these support garments may also lack features that help conceal or cover moisture when viewed from the outside. Regarding support garments worn by lactating mothers, traditional methods of absorbing and concealing leaked breast milk often rely on nursing pads that must be placed and positioned by the wearer and discarded after use. These nursing pads may often shift during wear and require readjustment by the lactating mother. This is especially true when the lactating mother is engaged in active activities. Attached Figure Description

[0003] Examples of this disclosure are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:

[0004] Figure 1 The illustration shows a cross-sectional view of an example first fabric with moisture-wicking and moisture-concealing properties for supporting clothing as described herein, according to various aspects thereof;

[0005] Figure 2 The diagram illustrates the various aspects of this article. Figure 1 The first surface formed by the first knitted layer of the first fabric;

[0006] Figure 3 The diagram illustrates the various aspects of this article. Figure 1 The second knitted layer of the first fabric forms the opposing second surface;

[0007] Figure 4 The illustration shows the skin surface positioning of the adjacent wearer according to various aspects of this article. Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the first fabric;

[0008] Figure 5 and Figure 6 The diagrams illustrate the combination of various aspects of this article. Figure 1 Front and back views of the first example of the first fabric supporting the garment;

[0009] Figure 7 The diagram illustrates the formation based on various aspects of this article. Figure 5 An exploded view of the front portion of the first supporting garment, including the fabric layer of the first fabric.

[0010] Figure 8 The diagram illustrates the various aspects based on this article. Figure 5The inward-facing surface of the front part of the first supporting garment;

[0011] Figure 9 The diagram illustrates the various aspects based on this article. Figure 5 A front view of the first support garment, wherein the first breast coverage area is detached from the shoulder straps of the first support garment;

[0012] Figure 10 The illustration shows the manufacturing process based on various aspects of this article. Figure 5 A flowchart of the first example method for supporting clothing;

[0013] Figure 11 and Figure 12 The diagrams illustrate the combination of various aspects of this article. Figure 1 The front and back views of the second example of the first fabric supporting the garment;

[0014] Figure 13 The diagram illustrates the various aspects based on this article. Figure 11 A front view of the front portion of the second supporting garment, where the outer fabric has been removed;

[0015] Figure 14 The diagram illustrates the various aspects based on this article. Figure 11 The inward-facing surface of the front part of the second support garment;

[0016] Figure 15 The diagram illustrates the various aspects based on this article. Figure 11 A front view of the second support garment, wherein the first breast coverage area is detached from the shoulder straps of the second support garment; and

[0017] Figure 16 The illustration shows the manufacturing process based on various aspects of this article. Figure 11 The flowchart shows an example method for supporting clothing. Detailed Implementation

[0018] This disclosure relates to a moisture-wicking and moisture-concealing fabric, and garments incorporating the moisture-wicking and moisture-concealing fabric. In examples, the fabric includes a hydrophilic layer oriented towards the wearer and a hydrophobic layer oriented away from the wearer. At least some examples of this disclosure relate to upper torso support garments (e.g., bras) incorporating moisture-wicking and moisture-concealing fabrics, and other garments are also envisioned. In some examples, the support garment may include maternity bras, such as bras that can be worn before and after childbirth, and in some cases, the support garment may include nursing bras. Based on the moisture-wicking and moisture-concealing fabric, upper torso support garments may include moisture-wicking and concealing properties (e.g., to wick and conceal sweat, breast milk, etc.), while also including properties for supporting breast tissue (e.g., during active activities, daily wear and use, etc.).

[0019] Traditional supportive clothing for women, including bras worn during pregnancy and breastfeeding, may lack features that help wick away moisture (such as sweat and / or breast milk from the breastfeeding mother) from the wearer's skin. Furthermore, these supportive garments may also lack features that help conceal or cover moisture when viewed from the outside. Regarding supportive clothing worn by breastfeeding mothers, traditional methods of absorbing and concealing leaked breast milk often rely on nursing pads that must be placed and positioned by the wearer and discarded after use. These nursing pads may often shift during wear and require readjustment by the breastfeeding mother. This is especially true when the breastfeeding mother is engaged in active activities.

[0020] In at least some embodiments of this disclosure, the moisture-wicking and moisture-concealing properties may be based at least in part on the selective use and placement of the fabric, which may include a combination of hydrophobic and hydrophilic properties. In some embodiments, the fabric may be lightweight, low-profile, breathable, and / or have stretch and recovery properties, making it suitable for use in upper body support garments or other garments. When incorporated into upper body support garments, the fabric's moisture-wicking properties help remove sweat and / or milk from the wearer's skin surface, which can improve the wearer's comfort and hygiene, and the fabric's moisture-concealing properties help reduce the likelihood of moisture (e.g., sweat, milk, etc.) showing on the outward-facing surfaces of the support garment, which promotes a neat and tidy appearance.

[0021] In an example, the fabric of this disclosure (e.g., also referred to herein as the "first fabric") includes a hydrophobic layer and a hydrophilic layer. The hydrophilic layer may be located on the inner surface of the first fabric (e.g., facing the wearer's skin), and the hydrophobic layer may be located on the outer surface of the first fabric (e.g., away from the wearer's skin).

[0022] In at least some instances, the fabric may include a spacer fabric (e.g., knitted spacers, woven spacers, etc.) having a hydrophobic layer on one side of the spacer fabric, a hydrophilic layer on the opposite side of the spacer fabric, and a bonding yarn or connecting yarn extending between (and connecting) the hydrophilic and hydrophobic layers. In some instances, the fabric may include a tubular jacquard knitted fabric having a hydrophobic side and a hydrophilic opposite side. In some cases, the tubular jacquard knitted fabric may include one or more yarns (e.g., as a tuck weave or in other forms) that pass back and forth between the hydrophilic and hydrophobic layers.

[0023] In this example, the hydrophobic layer may comprise one or more hydrophobic yarns, and the hydrophilic layer may comprise one or more hydrophilic yarns. As described above, these yarns may be combined in various ways to form the fabric, such as through knitting, weaving, or non-woven techniques (e.g., spunbond, meltblown, mechanically entangled fiber webs, etc.).

[0024] In some cases, hydrophobic yarns may include inherent hydrophobic properties. For example, hydrophobic yarns may include naturally hydrophobic natural fibers or hydrophobic synthetic yarns (e.g., based on the composition of the synthetic yarn). In some instances, hydrophobic yarns may include hydrophobic finishing agents, such as DWR finishing agents, and / or may be impregnated with hydrophobic components. Hydrophobic yarns may be treated before integration into the first knitted layer, may be treated after integration into the first knitted layer, or any combination thereof.

[0025] In some cases, hydrophilic yarns may include inherent hydrophilic properties. For example, hydrophilic yarns may include naturally hydrophilic fibers or hydrophilic synthetic yarns. In some instances, hydrophilic yarns may include hydrophilic finishing agents, such as wicking agents, and / or may be impregnated with hydrophilic components. Hydrophilic yarns may be treated before integration into a second knitted layer, after integration into a second knitted layer, or any combination thereof.

[0026] In examples, the fabric (e.g., spaced fabric, tubular jacquard knitted fabric, composite nonwoven fabric, etc.) may include yarns or fibers that pass back and forth between a first layer and a second layer. In at least some examples, the yarns passing back and forth may include elastic yarns (or yarns with elastic properties), such as bare elastic yarns. In examples where the fabric is a spaced fabric, the yarns passing back and forth between layers may include bonded yarns. In examples where the fabric is a tubular jacquard knitted fabric, the yarns passing back and forth may include a back-and-forth tucked weave, or other types of weaves that pass back and forth between the front and back sides.

[0027] Yarns that pass back and forth between layers of fabric can be manipulated in various ways to impart functionality and properties to the fabric. For example, such yarns help separate or space the first and second knitted layers, creating a more open structure that promotes breathability and permeability when combined with the knitted construction of the first and second knitted layers. Separating or spaced the first and second knitted layers by using yarns also reduces the likelihood of finishing agent contamination between layers and helps isolate specific finishing agents (e.g., wicking or DWR) from one surface of the fabric. This contrasts with, for example, single-knitted constructions, where the side-by-side positioning of the yarns and the interlacing nature of the knitted construction increase the chances of different finishing agents applied to the fabric interacting with each other, thus negating the specific properties of the finishing agents.

[0028] Unlike other types of yarn, such as cotton, nylon, monofilament, etc., using bare (i.e., uncovered) elastic yarn as the bonding yarn helps to isolate finishing agents from their respective surfaces. This is because bare elastic yarns generally do not transport moisture well, and consequently, finishing agents well. For example, regarding spandex, compared to other fibers / filaments such as cotton (approximately 7%) and nylon (approximately 4.5%), spandex has a relatively low moisture regain (approximately 1.3%), making it less likely to absorb a particular finishing agent and transport that agent between knit layers. Similarly, spandex fibers / filaments typically have a smooth outer surface, presenting fewer channels or surface areas for transporting finishing agents between two knit layers via capillary action. The stretch and recovery properties of elastic yarns help to tension the first and second knit layers towards each other to produce a low-profile aesthetic suitable for athletic wear. Furthermore, the stretch and recovery properties of elastic yarns can help provide support for the wearer's breasts.

[0029] When an upper body support garment incorporating the first fabric is worn, moisture (e.g., sweat and / or breast milk) generated by the wearer is absorbed by the second knit layer due to hydrophilic properties associated with, for example, the yarns forming the second knit layer (e.g., associated with natural properties, additive properties, moisture-wicking agents, etc.). In some instances, moisture can spread throughout the second knit layer due to capillary action. Furthermore, in cases where the fabric includes an open structure (e.g., based at least in part on the second layer being spaced from the first layer by yarns extending therebetween), moisture can evaporate.

[0030] In at least some instances, moisture transfer from the second layer to the first layer is minimized, such as when the yarns extending between the layers are bare elastic yarns. Furthermore, any moisture transferred to the first knitted layer is repelled based on the hydrophobic properties associated with the yarns of the first knitted layer (e.g., DWR treatment). Therefore, moisture does not appear on the outward-facing surfaces supporting the garment. Thus, the first fabric described herein achieves the dual purpose of wicking moisture away from the wearer's skin and promoting wearer comfort, as well as concealing any moisture absorbed by the fabric.

[0031] In at least some instances, the fabric undergoes heat setting, pressure setting, or molding (e.g., by applying heat, pressure, etc.). That is, the yarns included in the hydrophobic layer and the yarns included in the hydrophilic layer can be treated with heat and / or pressure. In some instances, the fabric may (based on treatment with heat and / or pressure) include dome-shaped portions that can form bra cups or other parts of the garment. In some instances, the fabric may (based on treatment with heat and / or pressure) be molded into other three-dimensional (3D) shapes that can form different parts of the garment.

[0032] In at least some instances, the tensile properties of yarns treated with heat and / or pressure are reduced or decreased compared to similar yarns (e.g., the same yarn) that have not been treated with heat and / or pressure. Therefore, fabrics that have been treated with heat and / or pressure may tend to stretch less when incorporated into clothing being worn. This lower tensile capacity (e.g., higher modulus of elasticity or lower elongation) when a fabric is worn, compared to a fabric knitted from untreated yarns, can be based on the fabric's inclusion of tissues that are not opened to such an extent (e.g., when the wearer's lower body moves and / or the fabric provides a tighter or more compressive fit). In some cases, the lower tensile capacity is based on the yarns being at least partially fused together. In at least some instances, this suppressed stretching, based on tissues that maintain a smaller tissue size (e.g., based on tissues not opened to such an extent), can contribute to improved moisture-wicking properties, which can limit moisture leakage through the tissue.

[0033] This paper envisions applying DWR and wicking agents to the yarn before forming the first fabric. For example, each of the DWR and wicking agents can be applied to the respective yarn after the yarn dyeing step and before knitting the yarn to form the first fabric. In one example, the yarn can be treated in a water bath containing a suitable finishing agent, such that the finishing agent is applied evenly to all surfaces of the yarn (referred to herein as a "dyeing process"). It has been found that applying the finishing agent after dyeing the yarn (particularly with respect to the DWR finishing agent) produces a more durable finishing agent compared to applying the DWR finishing agent before dyeing the yarn. In some instances, the above application methods produce fabrics with a durable, long-lasting finishing agent capable of withstanding repeated washings (e.g., up to at least 100 washes).

[0034] In some cases, DWR and wicking finishing agent may be applied prior to staining.

[0035] In some instances, DWR and / or wicking agents can be applied to already knitted fabrics via a padding process, which typically deposits the finishing agent onto the surface of the yarn exposed on the pad.

[0036] In at least one instance, this disclosure includes an upper torso support garment (e.g., a first upper torso support garment or a first support garment) having a front portion comprising a first breast coverage area and a second breast coverage area. Each of the first and second breast coverage areas is at least partially formed of a fabric having a hydrophilic layer on the inside and a hydrophobic layer on the outside. Furthermore, the fabric may be molded to form a corresponding first and second breast cup.

[0037] In some instances, molded breast cups may include pads or linings for bras. These pads or linings may be built-in or removable. In some instances, molded breast cups may provide a degree of enclosure and support for the wearer's breasts while avoiding excessive compression. This can be important for breastfeeding mothers, where excessive compression may potentially clog the milk ducts from which milk is expressed. In this regard, a hydrophilic layer of the first fabric is positioned adjacent to the wearer's skin surface, including adjacent to the wearer's nipples from which milk may be expressed or leaked. As described above, the hydrophilic properties of the hydrophilic layer (e.g., wicking agents) help trap milk and / or sweat produced by the wearer and at least partially remove moisture from the wearer's skin surface, thereby promoting wearer comfort. A hydrophobic layer of the first fabric is positioned outside the second knitted layer. As described above, the hydrophobic properties of the hydrophobic layer (e.g., DWR finishing agents) help conceal any sweat and / or milk produced by the wearer, providing a tactile feel and a neat aesthetic.

[0038] As described above, molding fabric (e.g., using a three-dimensional mold, along with heat and pressure) can facilitate the moisture wicking and concealing properties of the fabric compared to using unmolded fabric to form the first and second breast coverage areas. For example, if the unmolded first fabric is stretched around the wearer's breasts, the knitted loops forming the first and second layers can be pulled apart compared to when the first fabric is not stretched (e.g., when the first fabric is at rest and untensioned). Therefore, moisture generated by the wearer can migrate through the spaces or holes created by the pulled-away loops, rather than coming into contact with the hydrophilic yarns (e.g., with a wicking agent) and hydrophobic yarns (e.g., with a DWR finishing agent) forming the second and first layers, respectively. However, the heat and pressure applied to the first fabric during the molding process can help hold or heat-set the yarns used to form the first and second layers in place, and thus help prevent the knitted loops from being further pulled apart as the garment is positioned on the wearer's body. In some instances, heat setting can be operated to limit the stretching properties of individual yarns. In some instances, heat setting can be operated to fuse one or more yarns, which can also lock the yarns and restrict stretching. In this respect, moisture generated by the wearer is more likely to come into contact with hydrophilic yarns (e.g., with wicking agents) and hydrophobic yarns (e.g., with DWR agents), thereby promoting the moisture wicking and moisture-trapping properties of the first fabric.

[0039] As an additional functional benefit, the heat and pressure used to mold the first fabric help heat-set the elastic yarns (e.g., bonded yarns) that extend between the hydrophilic and hydrophobic layers, thereby maintaining the elastic yarns in a state of at least partial stretch. In this respect, the elastic yarns may not have a high residual stretch that helps reduce the compression of the wearer's breasts imposed by the first fabric. As mentioned above, in some aspects, this can reduce the likelihood of compression of the wearer's milk ducts, and thus potentially reduce the likelihood of the milk ducts becoming blocked.

[0040] In an example, the fabric may optionally be layered with one or more additional fabrics to form the front portion of the first support garment. For instance, the front portion may also include a second molded fabric positioned outside the first fabric. The front portion may also include a third unmolded fabric positioned outside the second molded fabric, such that the second molded fabric is held between the first and third fabrics. In an example, the third fabric may have stretch and recovery properties and provide gentle compression to help support the wearer's breasts.

[0041] The first support garment may also include an optional M-shaped layer positioned within the first fabric, wherein the M-shaped layer includes a right leg portion, a center leg portion, a left leg portion, and an upper portion connecting the right leg portion, the center leg portion, and the left leg portion. When the wearer wears the support garment, the shape configuration of the M-shaped layer at least partially surrounds the inner, outer, and upper sides of the wearer's breasts, while leaving a portion of the wearer's breasts, including the nipple area, uncovered. In an example, the M-shaped layer is permanently attached to the shoulder straps of the support garment, while the first, second, and third fabric layers are releasably attached to the shoulder straps using releasable clips. Thus, when the wearer wants to breastfeed or use a breast pump, the wearer can access her breasts by releasing the releasable clips and folding down the first, second, and third fabric layers (e.g., folding down the breast coverage area).

[0042] In alternative examples, aspects of this document relate to upper torso support garments configured as low-profile and lightweight (e.g., second upper torso support garments or second support garments). The support garment includes a front portion comprising a first molded foam pad and a second molded foam pad forming a first breast coverage area and a second breast coverage area, respectively. In examples, the first and second foam pads may comprise open-cell foam capable of absorbing some moisture in the form of sweat and / or breast milk. In some examples, a first fabric is not included in the first and second pads. The support garment also includes a W-shaped frame structure secured to the periphery of the foam pads. In some examples, at least a portion of the W-shaped frame structure comprises the first fabric, and a hydrophilic layer of the first fabric is again positioned adjacent to the wearer's skin surface. The W-shaped frame structure includes a right leg portion, a central leg portion, a left leg portion, and a lower portion connecting the right leg portion, the central leg portion, and the left leg portion.

[0043] In this example, any moisture spillage not held by the foam padding can be captured by the W-shaped frame structure comprising the first fabric, which wicks moisture away from the skin's surface and conceals it for a cleaner, more aesthetically pleasing appearance. The positioning of the W-shaped frame structure at the lower part of the front section of the supporting garment utilizes the natural force of gravity, which causes moisture generated by the wearer to move downwards when standing. The open structure of the first fabric contributes to the overall breathability of the supporting garment. For example, forming the front section of the second supporting garment solely with foam padding could result in less breathability and a feeling of "heat" when worn.

[0044] The second support garment may also include a right sling and a left sling positioned within the foam pad and the first fabric. The right sling is configured to be positioned laterally adjacent to the wearer's right breast and extends from the first shoulder strap to, for example, the bottom strap of the second support garment, and the left sling or strap is configured to be positioned laterally adjacent to the wearer's left breast and extends from the second shoulder strap to the bottom strap. In this example, the slings are permanently attached to the corresponding shoulder straps of the support garment, while the front portion, including the foam pad and the first fabric, is releasably attached to the shoulder straps using releasable clips. Therefore, when the wearer wishes to breastfeed or use a breast pump, she can access her breasts by releasing one or both of the releasable clips and folding down the front portion.

[0045] The terms “upper torso support garment” or “support garment” as used herein refer to upper body garments primarily configured to provide support for the wearer’s breasts. Therefore, support garments can take the form of bras (including nursing bras and / or sports bras), vests, sports tops, swimwear tops, etc. When the garment is in the form of support garments or bras, the term “breast coverage area” refers to the portion of the support garment configured to cover the wearer’s breasts. Therefore, the breast coverage area typically extends from the top portion of each of the wearer’s breasts (e.g., near the wearer’s collarbone) to the lower portion (e.g., the wearer’s inframammary fold), and from the inner edge of each of the wearer’s breasts (e.g., near the wearer’s sternum) to the outer edge (e.g., near the wearer’s armpit). The terms “front” or “front portion” refer to an upper anterior torso area configured to cover the wearer, including the breast area, and the terms “back” or “back portion” refer to an upper posterior torso area configured to cover the wearer. When referring to supportive garments, the term "apex area" generally means the area where the shoulder strap extends from or connects to the breast-covered area or other part of the supportive garment. When used in connection with, for example, a bra, the term "bottom band" refers to the portion of the bra that forms at least the lower edge of the front portion of the bra. This bottom band is configured to wrap around the wearer's upper torso area and may include a separate piece or may include an integral extension of the front portion.

[0046] As used herein, the terms “upper” and “lower” are relative terms, meaning that, for example, the “upper” portion of the support garment is positioned closer to the wearer’s neck and head area compared to the “lower” portion, which is positioned closer to the wearer’s waist area. As used herein, the terms “outer” and “inner” are relative terms, meaning that an outer layer is positioned outside one or more inner layers, and an inner layer is positioned inside one or more outer layers. When used with respect to support garments, the term “facing the innermost surface” means the layer positioned closest to the wearer’s body surface compared to other layers of the support garment. When used with respect to support garments, the term “facing the outermost surface” means the layer positioned closest to the external environment relative to other layers of the support garment. Positional terms such as “inner” and “outer” are used in a conventional anatomical sense.

[0047] The term "knitted spacer fabric," used in describing the first fabric, is intended to encompass both warp-knitted and weft-knitted spacer fabrics known in the field of textiles. Knitted spacer fabrics are typically formed by interlacing a first and second layer of fabric using at least one knot yarn. More specifically, each of the first and second layers can be knitted individually, and the knot yarn is used to connect the first and second layers. For example, the knot yarn may have "loop" portions extending into each of the first and second layers, where the loop portions interlace with the yarns in the first and second layers to connect the two layers. In an example, the knot yarn is oriented approximately orthogonally to the surface planes of the first and second layers and serves to space the first and second layers apart. The result is a space formed between the first and second layers, which can be used to retain or store sweat, milk, and / or other forms of moisture.

[0048] The term "tubular jacquard knitted fabric" describes a fabric having a knitted structure that forms the front knitted piece and a knitted structure that forms the back knitted piece. One or more yarns can interweave and pass back and forth between the front and back knitted pieces. Tubular jacquard knitted fabrics can be knitted using a flatbed knitting machine with a front needle bed and a back needle bed, such as a commercially available V-knitting machine.

[0049] Since each of the first and second knitted layers is knitted separately, each of the first and second knitted layers can be knitted with different yarn types and / or different knitting constructions, although the same yarn type and the same knitting construction can be used in each of the first and second knitted layers. Within a given knitted layer, a particular yarn can extend throughout at least a portion of that knitted layer. To distinguish knitted spaced fabrics or tubular jacquard fabrics from double-sided plain weave fabrics, in double-sided plain weave fabrics, the yarn is transferred from the front layer to the back layer and vice versa. In knitted spaced fabrics or tubular jacquard knits, the yarn does not necessarily transfer from the first knitted layer to the second knitted layer. In other words, the yarns forming the first knitted layer are separate and different from the yarns forming the second knitted layer, and the first and second knitted layers are connected only by splicing yarns or tuck weave.

[0050] When describing, for example, yarn, the term "polyester" means yarn having filaments and / or fibers formed from terephthalate polymers, and includes, for example, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), poly(1,4-cyclohexyl-dimethylene terephthalate) (PCDT), polybutylene terephthalate (PCT), and polypropylene terephthalate (PTT). The term "recycled polyester" includes shredded PET fibers derived from shredded articles, waste, dead materials, etc., and re-extruded PET fibers (fibers re-extruded using recycled PET scrap).

[0051] As used herein in describing yarns, the term "elastic" means the ability of a stretched or pulled yarn (e.g., stretched to about 400% of its original length) to substantially recover its original length (e.g., within about 10% or more of its original length) within about 60 seconds or less after the stress is removed. Inelastic yarns may exhibit some degree of mechanical stretching but do not substantially recover their original length (e.g., within about 10% or more of their original length) within 60 seconds after the stress is removed. Examples of elastic yarn types include, for example, spandex (also known as elastic fiber), rubber, TPU polymer yarns, LYCRA®, etc. As used herein, the term "bare elastic yarn" means an elastic yarn that is not covered or wrapped by another yarn (such as polyester yarn).

[0052] As used herein, the term "DWR finishing agent" is intended to encompass any chemical that, when applied to or incorporated into a fabric, promotes its resistance to wetting. Examples of DWR finishing agents include fluorocarbons, wax emulsions, metallic soaps, surfactants, etc. Similarly, the term "wicking finishing agent," as used herein, is intended to encompass any chemical that increases the moisture absorption of a fabric and its drying time. For example, wicking finishing agents are used to alter or modify the molecular structure on the surface of fibers or yarns, causing moisture to break down into smaller particles that are more easily wicked away. Examples of wicking finishing agents include Visa®, Zelcon®, Hydrolon®, Capilene®, etc.

[0053] The term "dome-shaped cup" describes a fabric comprising a first side and a second side on the opposite side of the first side, wherein the fabric is concave on the first side and convex on the second side when not exposed to external forces (e.g., when the fabric is at rest, not worn, not stretched against the body, etc.). In other words, the fabric may comprise a sheet of material that is curved or circular in the z-direction. A dome-shaped cup is not necessarily hemispherical, but it can be. In some instances, the contour of the concave first side may correspond to the wearer's anatomical area.

[0054] Unless otherwise stated, all measurements provided herein were taken at standard ambient temperature and pressure (25 degrees Celsius or 298.15 K and 1 bar), with the support garment in a static (unstretched) state.

[0055] The term "about" means + / - 10% of the value.

[0056] Figure 1An example first fabric 100 is schematically depicted. The first fabric 100 includes a first layer 110 extending in the x, y plane and a second layer 112 extending in the x, y plane, wherein the second layer 112 is parallel to the first layer 110 and is offset from or spaced apart from the first layer 110 by one or more yarns 114 connected to the first layer 110 and the second layer 112.

[0057] In some instances, the first layer 110 and the second layer 112 are knitted layers, and yarn 114 connects layers 110 and 112, such as in which fabric 100 is a knitted spaced fabric or a knitted tubular jacquard.

[0058] In some instances, the first layer 110 and the second layer 112 are woven layers, and yarn 114 connects layers 110 and 112, such as in which fabric 100 is a woven spacer fabric.

[0059] In some instances, yarn 114 may comprise an elastic yarn. In others, yarn 114 may comprise a bare elastic yarn, such as, for example, bare spandex yarn. For instance, yarn 114 may comprise a single filament of spandex or elastic fiber. As described above, the use of bare spandex yarn minimizes moisture transfer between the first layer 110 and the second layer 112, at least due to the low moisture regain of spandex and its smooth surface. Furthermore, the use of elastic yarn helps to tension the first layer 110 and the second layer 112 toward each other, thereby minimizing the thickness of the first fabric 100. This produces a low profile aesthetic and also imparts some stretch and recovery properties, making the first fabric 100 suitable for support garments designed for athletic wear. In some instances, yarn 114 may comprise an overlay of elastic yarn.

[0060] Although only one yarn 114 is depicted herein, it is conceivable that more than one yarn 114 may be used to interconnect the first layer 110 and the second layer 112. Yarns 114, indicated by reference numerals 113 and 115 and shown in dashed lines to indicate portions that are generally hidden from view, represent those areas of yarn 114 that are interwoven with or otherwise connected to, or entangled with, the yarns forming the first layer 110 and the second layer 112. As used throughout this disclosure, the terms "coil" or "coil portion," when referring to yarn 114, mean the portion of the yarn that extends into the first layer 110 and the second layer 112 and is interwoven, woven together, or entangled with the yarns in the first layer 110 and the second layer 112.

[0061] Figure 1The depiction of the first fabric 100 shown is schematic and for illustrative purposes. It is conceivable that the first layer 110 and the second layer 112 may be positioned closer to each other than shown. Similarly, the orientation of the yarn 114 may differ from that shown. For example, the yarn 114 may be oriented at an angle of less than 90 degrees, rather than perpendicular to the x, y planes of the first layer 110 and the second layer 112 as shown. Any and all aspects and any variations thereof are contemplated within the scope of this document.

[0062] Figure 2 A schematic view of the first surface 210 of the first fabric 100, formed by a first layer 110 of fabric 100, is shown, wherein the first layer 110 is formed of hydrophobic yarns. Figure 2 In this design, the first layer 110 is depicted as a knitted layer, and in other instances, the first layer 110 may comprise other types of fabric (e.g., woven fabric, non-woven fabric, etc.). In some cases, the hydrophobic yarn may include inherent hydrophobic properties. For example, the hydrophobic yarn may comprise naturally hydrophobic fibers or hydrophobic synthetic yarns. In some instances, the hydrophobic yarn may comprise a hydrophobic finishing agent, such as a DWR finishing agent, and / or may be impregnated with a hydrophobic component. The hydrophobic yarn may be treated before integration into the first knitted layer, may be treated after integration into the first knitted layer, or any combination thereof.

[0063] A portion of the interwoven knitted structure forming the first layer 110 is depicted on the first surface 210. When incorporated into support garments such as the first and second support garments described herein, the first surface 210 will form the outward-facing surface of the support garment. Figure 2 The yarn 114 and the second layer 112 are further depicted.

[0064] Figure 3 A schematic view of the second surface 310 of the first fabric 100, formed by the second layer 112, is depicted, with the second surface 310 opposite to the first surface 210. The second layer 112 is formed of hydrophilic yarn. In some cases, the hydrophilic yarn may include inherent hydrophilic properties. For example, the hydrophilic yarn may include naturally hydrophilic fibers or hydrophilic synthetic yarns. In some instances, the hydrophilic yarn may include hydrophilic finishing agents, such as wicking agents, and / or may be impregnated with hydrophilic components. The hydrophilic yarn may be treated before integration into the second knitted layer, may be treated after integration into the second knitted layer, or any combination thereof.

[0065] On the second surface 310, portions of the interwoven knitted structure forming the second layer 112 are depicted. When incorporated into support garments such as the first and second support garments described herein, the second surface 310 is positioned adjacent to the wearer's skin surface and forms an inward-facing surface, and in some respects, forms the innermost surface of the support garment. Figure 3 The text further depicts yarn 114 and the first layer 110.

[0066] Figure 4 A schematic diagram depicts a first fabric 100 positioned relative to a wearer's body surface 410. In this respect, the body surface 410 may include the wearer's breast region, which includes the wearer's nipple region. As shown, a second surface 310 of a second layer 112 is positioned directly adjacent to the body surface 410 and may be in direct contact with the body surface 410 in various respects. The first layer 110 is spaced apart from the second layer 112 by yarns 114 such that the first layer 110 does not contact the wearer's body surface 410. When the wearer's body surface 410 begins to sweat and / or leak breast milk, moisture 412 is absorbed by the second layer 112 at least in part based on hydrophilic properties (e.g., a wicking agent coating the yarns forming the second layer 112). The moisture 412 diffuses laterally along the second layer 112, as indicated by arrow 414, wherein the moisture 412 generally evaporates due to the open structure of the second layer 112 and the first fabric 100 (e.g., an open knit structure).

[0067] In some instances, the transport of moisture 412 to the first layer 110 is minimized by using bare elastic bonded yarns 114. At least in part based on the hydrophobic properties associated with the first layer 100 (e.g., the DWR finishing agent coating the yarns forming the first knitted layer 110), any moisture 412 transported to the first layer 110 is generally repelled, as indicated by arrow 416. This action minimizes the presence of moisture 412 on the first surface 210 of the first fabric 100. Thus, the first fabric 100 serves the dual purpose of absorbing moisture or liquid from the wearer's skin core, allowing the moisture or liquid to evaporate on the wearer's skin, while simultaneously minimizing the presence of moisture on the first surface 210 of the first fabric 100, thereby maintaining a comfortable feel and providing a neat appearance.

[0068] Figure 5 The illustration shows a view of the outermost surface of the front portion 510 of a first example of a bra-style support garment 500, and... Figure 6 The illustration shows a view of the outermost surface of the rear portion 610 of the first supporting garment 500. (About...) Figure 5The front portion 510 generally extends from the first armhole edge 512 to the second armhole edge 514, from the first front outer edge 516 to the second front outer edge 518, and from the neckline edge 520 to the lower edge 522. In one example, the first support garment 500 includes a separate bottom band 524, and in this respect, the lower edge 522 includes the lower edge of the bottom band 524.

[0069] The front portion 510 includes a first breast coverage area 526, generally demarcated by a dashed line, configured to substantially cover the wearer's right breast, including the nipple area. The front portion 510 also includes a second breast coverage area 528, generally demarcated by a dashed line, configured to substantially cover the wearer's left breast, including the nipple area. A central region 530 of the front portion 510 is shown in dashed lines, generally located between the first and second breast coverage areas 526 and 528, and covers the wearer's sternum area when the first support garment 500 is worn.

[0070] like Figure 5 As further depicted, the right or first shoulder strap 532 extends from the apex region 534 of the first breast coverage area 526, and the left or second shoulder strap 536 extends from the apex region 538 of the second breast coverage area 528. As will be described in more detail below, each of the first shoulder strap 532 and the second shoulder strap 536 may optionally include corresponding releasable clips 540 and 542.

[0071] Figure 6 The rear portion 610 of the depicted first supporting garment 500 may include any number of configurations. For example, in Figure 6 In the depicted example, the first supporting garment 500 includes an I-back configuration, but other configurations such as a T-back or straight back are also envisioned herein. In some instances, the bottom strap 524 may include a slider, such as slider 612, which can be used to adjustably tighten or loosen the bottom strap 524. Slider 612 is merely one example, and other types of adjustable mechanisms, including adjustable closure mechanisms, are envisioned herein. Additionally, it is envisioned that the first supporting garment 500 does not include an adjustable mechanism.

[0072] Figure 7 An exploded view depicts layers that at least partially form the front portion 510 of the first supporting garment 500. In an example, these layers may include a first fabric 100 (e.g., as shown in the image). Figures 1 to 4 The descriptions and about Figures 1 to 4(As described), optional second molded fabric 710 and optional third fabric 712, wherein the first fabric 100 is located inside the second fabric 710 and the third fabric 712, and wherein the second molded fabric 710 is located between or sandwiched between the first fabric 100 and the third fabric 712.

[0073] Regarding the first fabric 100, in an example aspect, the first fabric 100 may form at least a portion of the innermost surface of the front portion 510. More specifically, a second layer 112 (e.g., a hydrophilic layer) of the first fabric 100 may form at least a portion of the innermost surface of the front portion 510. The first layer 110 (e.g., a hydrophobic layer) of the first fabric 100 is positioned outside the second layer 112.

[0074] In this example, the first fabric 100 is molded to form a first molded breast cup 714 and a second molded breast cup 716. As described above, the molded breast cups, such as the first molded breast cup 714 and the second molded breast cup 716, can provide a degree of enclosure for the wearer's breasts, which helps reduce the amount of inner-to-outer breast movement and the amount of vertical movement of the wearer's breasts. Because the yarns 114 of the first fabric 100 are heat-set in a state of at least partial stretch, the amount of compression on the wearer's breasts provided by the first fabric 100 is reduced, which facilitates putting on and taking off the first support garment 500 and also improves the wearer's comfort.

[0075] In at least some instances, the first fabric 100 includes Figure 7 The entire inner piece is depicted such that the first fabric 100 extends continuously through and between the first and second molded breast cups. In some instances, a portion of the inner piece may include the first fabric 100, while other portions may include one or more other fabrics. For example, the first and second molded breast cups may include the first fabric 100, and the portion of the inner layer surrounding the periphery of the breast cups may include a different fabric.

[0076] Figure 7 An innermost piece (with fabric 100) of one shape is depicted according to one example. In other cases, the innermost piece with fabric 100 may have a variety of other shapes. For example, the innermost piece may include separate breast covering portions not connected by a central bridging portion. In some instances, the innermost layer with fabric may terminate directly above the apex without extending upward toward the band (or only partially extending).

[0077] In at least some instances, the first fabric 100 can form a molded pad. In some cases, the molded pad formed by the first fabric 100 can be built-in. In some instances, the molded pad formed by the first fabric can be removable.

[0078] In at least some instances, the first fabric 100 may be attached to (e.g., laminated) a foam layer, or one or more other layers (e.g., a moisture-control membrane), which may also be molded. For example, the foam layer may form the innermost layer oriented towards the wearer's skin, and a hydrophilic layer of the first fabric 100 may be attached to the outward-facing surface of the foam layer. Alternatively, the first fabric 100 may form the innermost layer, wherein the hydrophilic layer is oriented towards the wearer's skin, and the foam layer may be attached to a hydrophobic layer of the first fabric 100. In at least some instances, a composite comprising the combination of the foam layer and the first fabric 100 may be incorporated into upper torso support garments (e.g., as an inner lining). In some instances, a composite comprising the combination of the foam layer and the first fabric 100 may be removably inserted into the front portion of the upper torso support garment (e.g., as a removable pad).

[0079] Optional second molded fabric 710 can be formed from a mesh material that can have some stretch and recovery properties. The mesh material of the second molded fabric 710 can enhance the breathability and permeability of the front portion 510, which improves wearer comfort. The second molded fabric 710 can be molded to form a third molded breast cup 718 and a fourth molded breast cup 720. When the first support garment 500 is assembled, the third molded breast cup 718 can be aligned (e.g., axially aligned) with the first molded breast cup 714 of the first fabric 100, and the fourth molded breast cup 720 can be aligned (e.g., axially aligned) with the second molded breast cup 716 of the first fabric 100. The third molded breast cup 718 and the fourth molded breast cup 720 can provide additional support for the wearer's breasts, which may be important during active activities.

[0080] In some examples, the second molded fabric 710 may be attached to the first fabric 100 using bonding, sewing, lamination, or the like. In one example, the substantially integral surface of the second molded fabric 710 may be attached to the surface of the first fabric 100 (e.g., surface 210) to form a cohesive structure, such that there is no space or potential space between the two layers. In other examples, the optional second molded fabric 710 may be selectively attached to the first fabric 100, such that space or potential space exists between the second molded fabric 710 and the first fabric 100 in non-attached areas. In some examples, the second molded fabric 710 may be referred to as a sheet.

[0081] In terms of examples, the optional third fabric 712 may be unmolded and may include stretch and recovery properties. In some instances, the third fabric 712 may be referred to as a sheet. In examples, the stretch and recovery properties of the third fabric 712 may provide a moderate amount of compression on the wearer's breasts, which in turn may help limit breast movement during active activities. In examples, the third fabric 712 may be selectively attached to one or more of the second molded fabric 710 and the first fabric 100 using stitching, bonding, etc. In this respect, in the non-attached areas, there may be space or potential space between the third fabric 712 and the second molded fabric 710. Other aspects of this document envision the substantially integral surface of the third fabric 712 being fixed to the surface of the second molded fabric 710 to form a cohesive structure such that there is no space or potential space between the two layers. Any and all aspects and any variations thereof are contemplated within the scope of these aspects.

[0082] Figure 8 A view depicting the innermost surface of the front portion 510 of the first support garment 500 is shown. In this example, an M-shaped layer 810 is positioned inside the first fabric 100. In this example, the M-shaped layer 810 extends from the neckline edge 520 of the first support garment 500 to the upper edge 805 of the underband 524, from the first armhole edge 512 to the second armhole edge 514, and from the first front outer edge 516 to the second front outer edge 518. The M-shaped layer 810 may be formed of a fabric including, for example, a mesh fabric, which further contributes to the breathability and permeability of the first support garment 500.

[0083] The M-shaped layer 810 includes a right leg portion 812, a central leg portion 814, a left leg portion 816, and an upper portion 818. In this example, the right leg portion 812 and the left leg portion 816 are configured to be positioned laterally to the wearer's respective right and left breasts. The lower end of each of the right leg portion 812 and the left leg portion 816 may be attached to a bottom strap 524 (e.g., to the upper edge 805 of the bottom strap 524). The central leg portion 814 is configured to be positioned between the wearer's breasts in the central region 530 of the first support garment 500. The lower end of the central leg portion 814 may be attached to the bottom strap 524 (e.g., to the upper edge 805 of the bottom strap 524). The upper portion 818 connects the right leg portion 812, the central leg portion 814, and the left leg portion 816, and is generally positioned laterally to the wearer's breasts. In this example, the right leg portion 812, the central leg portion 814, the left leg portion 816, and the upper portion 818 may comprise a single or integral piece of fabric. In this example, the M-shaped layer 810 is not attached and / or selectively attached to the first fabric 100, such that a space or potential space exists between the M-shaped layer 810 and the first fabric 100. Based on the shape configuration of the M-shaped layer 810, a right opening 820 and a left opening 822 are formed, which expose the central region of the wearer's breast, including the nipple area.

[0084] Figure 9 A front view of the first support garment 500 is depicted, wherein the right side of the front portion 510 detaches from and lowers from the first shoulder strap 532, making the first fabric 100 visible when the first support garment 500 is viewed from the front. For a different description, the first breast coverage area 526 is detached from the first shoulder strap 532. In various respects, the first breast coverage area 526 includes the first fabric 100, a second molded fabric 710, and a third fabric 712 (e.g., the second molded fabric is layered between the first fabric 100 and the third fabric 712). These three layers are releasably attached to the first shoulder strap 532 via a releasable clip 540. When the releasable clip 540 is detached, the first breast coverage area 526 can be lowered, exposing the M-shaped layer 810. Specifically, regarding... Figure 9 A portion of the right support leg 812, a portion of the central support leg 814, and a portion of the upper portion 818 are exposed along with a portion of the wearer's right breast through the right opening 820. Although not depicted, the left side or second breast coverage area 528 of the front portion 510 can be lowered by detaching the releasable clip 542 from the second shoulder strap 536 to expose the central area of ​​the wearer's left breast through the left opening 822. Once exposed, the wearer can breastfeed an infant, position a breast pump, etc.

[0085] Figure 10A flowchart depicts an example method 1000 for manufacturing support garments such as a first support garment 500. In step 1010, one or more of heat and pressure are applied to a first fabric, such as first fabric 100. Heat and pressure can be applied while the first fabric is positioned in a three-dimensional shape. After the application of heat and pressure, the first fabric can be formed into a first molded breast cup, such as a first molded breast cup 714, and a second molded breast cup, such as a second molded breast cup 716. In step 1012, the first fabric can be incorporated into a front portion (such as front portion 510) of the support garment. When incorporated into the front portion of the support garment, a second knitted layer of the first fabric is positioned adjacent to the wearer's skin surface, and the first knitted layer of the first fabric is positioned outside the second knitted layer.

[0086] Figures 5 to 10 This relates to upper body support garments having a molded portion including fabric 100. In other instances, other types of garments may include a molded portion having fabric 100. For example, other types of upper body garments (e.g., upper body garments providing a squeeze fit) may include a molded portion having fabric 100 that can impart moisture-wicking and moisture-concealing properties to those other types of upper body garments. Furthermore, lower body garments may include a molded portion having fabric 100, such as lower body garments providing a squeeze or shape fit (e.g., shorts, leggings, underwear, briefs, men's shorts, briefs, etc.), and fabric 100 (which has been molded) can impart moisture-wicking and moisture-concealing properties to those lower body garments (e.g., in the hip area and / or pelvic area).

[0087] Examples of this disclosure envision a second example of support garment that combines the moisture-wicking and moisture-concealing properties of the first fabric. In this respect, the second support garment can be configured to be lightweight, with minimal layers, while still providing support for the wearer's breasts (e.g., during daily wear and use, active activities, etc.) and allowing the wearer to position a breast pump while breastfeeding her infant and / or pumping milk. Figure 11 The illustration shows a view of the outermost surface of the front portion 1110 of a second example of a bra-style support garment 1100, and... Figure 12 The illustration shows a view of the outermost surface of the rear portion 1210 of the second supporting garment 1100. (About...) Figure 11 The front portion 1110 generally extends from the first armhole edge 1112 to the second armhole edge 1114, from the first front outer edge 1116 to the second front outer edge 1118, and from the neckline edge 1120 to the lower edge 1122. In the example where the second support garment 1100 includes a bottom strap, the lower edge 1122 includes the lower edge of the bottom strap.

[0088] The front portion 1110 includes a first breast coverage area 1126, generally demarcated by a dashed line, configured to substantially cover the wearer's right breast, including the nipple area. The front portion 1110 also includes a second breast coverage area 1128, generally demarcated by a dashed line, configured to substantially cover the wearer's left breast, including the nipple area. A central region 1130 of the front portion 1110 is shown in dashed lines, generally located between the first breast coverage area 1126 and the second breast coverage area 1128, and covers the wearer's sternum area when the second support garment 1100 is worn. In this example, the front portion 1110 includes an outer fabric 1105 forming the outward-facing surface of the second support garment 1100, and in this example, the outermost surface of the second support garment 1100 is formed.

[0089] like Figure 11 As further depicted, the right or first shoulder strap 1132 extends from the apex region 1134 of the first breast coverage area 1126, and the left or second shoulder strap 1136 extends from the apex region 1138 of the second breast coverage area 1128. As will be described in more detail below, each of the first shoulder strap 1132 and the second shoulder strap 1136 may optionally include corresponding releasable clips 1140 and 1142.

[0090] Figure 12 The rear portion 1210 of the depicted second support garment 1100 may include any number of configurations. For example, in Figure 12 In the depicted examples, the second support garment 1100 includes a straight-back configuration, but other configurations, such as a T-back or an A-line back, are also envisioned herein. In some examples, the second support garment 1100 includes a closure mechanism 1212 that allows for circumference adjustment, although other examples envision the second support garment 1100 not including a closure and / or circumference adjustment mechanism.

[0091] Figure 13 An isolated view is depicted of the front portion 1110 of the outer fabric 1105 removed. A first foam pad 1310 at least partially forms a first breast coverage area 1126, and a second foam pad 1312 at least partially forms a second breast coverage area 1128. The first foam pad 1310 may at least partially form a portion of the first armhole edge 1112 and the neckline edge 1120, and the second foam pad 1312 may at least partially form a portion of the second armhole edge 1114 and the neckline edge 1120.

[0092] In the example, the first foam pad 1310 and the second foam pad 1312 each include end edges 1311 and 1313, respectively. Furthermore, the end edges 1311 and 1313 may be attached to one or more other fabrics to collectively form the front portion 1110.

[0093] In an example, the first foam pad 1310 and the second foam pad 1312 may include open-cell foam that allows air and / or water vapor to move through the thickness of the respective first foam pad 1310 and second foam pad 1312. Furthermore, the use of open-cell foam facilitates the absorption of moisture, such as sweat and / or breast milk, by the first foam pad 1310 and the second foam pad 1312. In an example, each of the first foam pad 1310 and the second foam pad 1312 may be molded to form a three-dimensional shape in the form of a bra cup for each of the wearer's right and left breasts. Various aspects of this document envision the use of a single, integral foam pad that extends continuously between, for example, the first armhole edge 1112 and the second armhole edge 1114, instead of using two separate foam pads.

[0094] Continue to refer to Figure 13 The front portion 1110 also includes a W-shaped frame structure 1314 depicted using a cross-shading pattern. In some instances, the frame structure 1314 may be directly attached to the end edge 1311 of the first foam pad 1310 and the end edge 1313 of the second foam pad 1312. Furthermore, the frame structure 1314 may form a boundary surrounding at least a portion of the first foam pad 1310 and the second foam pad 1312, and / or extend peripherally surrounding at least a portion of the first foam pad 1310 and the second foam pad 1312.

[0095] In some examples, at least a portion of the W-shaped frame structure 1314 includes a first fabric 100. For example, the lower band of the frame structure 1314 below cups 1126 and 1128 (e.g., between cups and strap 1122) may include the first fabric 100. In some examples, the frame structure 1314 is entirely composed of the first fabric 100. In some examples, the first fabric 100 may include a weight from about 130 gsm to about 270 gsm, and in some examples, the basis weight is about 135 gsm, which contributes to the lightweight characteristic of the second support garment 1100. The first fabric 100 is positioned such that the second knitted layer 112 forms the inward-facing surface of the W-shaped frame structure 1314, including the innermost surface, and is positioned adjacent to the wearer's skin surface when the second support garment 1100 is worn, and the first knitted layer 110 is positioned outside the second knitted layer 112.

[0096] The W-shaped frame structure 1314 may include a whole or a single piece extending continuously from a first front outer edge 1116 to a second front outer edge 1118. In an example, the W-shaped frame structure 1314 at least partially surrounds the inner, lower, and outer sides of each of the first foam pad 1310 and the second foam pad 1312. The W-shaped frame structure 1314 includes a right leg portion 1316, a central leg portion 1318, a left leg portion 1320, and a lower portion 1322 connecting the right leg portion 1316, the central leg portion 1318, and the left leg portion 1320. In an example, the right leg portion 1316 forms the first front outer edge 1116 and is positioned on the outer side of the wearer's right breast when the second support garment 1100 is worn. The left leg portion 1320 forms the second front outer edge 1118 and is positioned on the outer side of the wearer's left breast when the second support garment 1100 is worn. The central support leg portion 1318 is located in the central region 1130 of the front portion 1110 and is positioned inside each of the wearer's right and left breasts when the second support garment 1100 is worn. In some respects, the upper edge of the central support leg portion 1318 may form part of the remainder of the neckline edge 1120 of the second support garment 1100. When the second support garment 1100 is worn, the lower portion 1322 is generally positioned below each of the wearer's right and left breasts.

[0097] The positioning of the W-shaped frame structure 1314 relative to the first foam pad 1310 and the second foam pad 1312 contributes to the function of the second support garment 1100. For example, the use of the first foam pad 1310 and the second foam pad 1312 can contribute to the lightweight characteristics of the second support garment 1100. However, compared to the front portion 1110 being formed entirely of foam, the second support garment 1100 may be less breathable and hotter for the wearer compared to the front portion 1110 being formed of one or more additional fabrics, such as the first fabric 100 in the form of the W-shaped frame structure 1314. Because the first foam pad 1310 and the second foam pad 1312 are formed of open-cell foam, the foam pads 1310 and 1312 are able to absorb some moisture in the form of sweat and / or milk. Any moisture not captured and retained by the first foam pad 1310 and the second foam pad 1312 can be captured by the W-shaped frame structure 1314 formed by the first fabric 100. For example, when the wearer is standing upright, moisture that is not held and / or captured by the first foam pad 1310 and the second foam pad 1312 can move in a generally downward direction due to gravity, where the moisture is captured by the first fabric 100 of the W-shaped frame structure 1314. A wicking agent on the second knitted layer 112 of the first fabric 100 helps capture moisture, and a DWR finishing agent on the outward-facing first knitted layer 110 helps conceal the moisture captured by the first fabric 100.

[0098] Figure 14 A view depicting the innermost surface of the front portion 1110 of the second support garment 1100 is shown. In this example, the second support garment 1100 also includes a right sling 1410 positioned within the first foam pad 1310 and the W-shaped frame structure 1314. In this example, the right sling 1410 is permanently attached to the first shoulder strap 1132 and extends to, for example, the upper edge 1414 of the bottom strap 1416. When the second support garment 1100 is worn, the right sling 1410 is positioned lateral to the wearer's right breast. The front portion 1110 also includes a left sling 1412 positioned within the second foam pad 1312 and the W-shaped frame structure 1314. In this example, the left sling 1412 is permanently attached to the second shoulder strap 1136 and extends to the upper edge 1414 of the bottom strap 1416. When the second support garment 1100 is worn, the left sling 1412 is positioned lateral to the wearer's left breast. In this example, the right sling 1410 and the left sling 1412 may comprise separate pieces of fabric.

[0099] In this example, the right strap 1410 and the left strap 1412 are not attached to the W-shaped frame structure 1314, the first foam pad 1310, and the second foam pad 1312, such that there is space or potential space between the right strap 1410 and the left strap 1412 and the first foam pad 1310, the second foam pad 1312, and the W-shaped frame structure 1314. Based on the positioning of the right strap 1410 and the left strap 1412, the central region of the wearer's breast, including the nipple area, is not covered by the right strap 1410 and the left strap 1412.

[0100] Figure 15 A front view of a second support garment 1100 is depicted, wherein the right side of the front portion 1110 is detached from the first shoulder strap 1132. As described above, in some aspects, the front portion 1110 includes a first foam pad 1310 and a second foam pad 1312, as well as a W-shaped frame structure 1314. The right side of the front portion 1110 is releasably attached to the first shoulder strap 1132 via a releasable clip 1140. When the releasable clip 1140 is detached, the right side of the front portion 1110 can be lowered, exposing, for example, the right sling 1410 and the central area of ​​the wearer's right breast. Although not depicted, the left side of the front portion 1110 can be lowered by detaching the releasable clip 1142 from the second shoulder strap 1136 to expose the left sling 1412 and the central area of ​​the wearer's left breast. Once exposed, the wearer can breastfeed an infant, position a breast pump, etc.

[0101] Figure 16A flowchart depicts an example method 1600 for manufacturing support garments such as a second support garment 1100. In step 1610, a W-shaped frame structure, such as a W-shaped frame structure 1314, is secured to a portion of the peripheral edge of one or more foam pads, such as a first foam pad 1310 and a second foam pad 1312, using stitching, bonding, etc., which respectively form a first breast coverage area, such as a first breast coverage area 1126, and a second breast coverage area, such as a second breast coverage area 1128. In the example, the W-shaped frame structure is formed from a first fabric, such as a first fabric 100. The W-shaped frame structure includes a right leg portion (e.g., right leg portion 1316), a center leg portion (e.g., center leg portion 1318), a left leg portion (e.g., left leg portion 1320), and a lower portion (e.g., lower portion 1322) connecting the right leg portion, the center leg portion, and the left leg portion. In the example, the first fabric is positioned such that the second knitted layer is adjacent to the wearer's skin surface, and the first knitted layer is outside the second knitted layer.

[0102] Method 1600 may also include positioning an outer fabric, such as outer fabric 1105, outside the first foam pad, the second foam pad, and the W-shaped frame structure. In an example, the outer fabric may include stretch and recovery properties to provide a degree of compression to the wearer's breasts.

[0103] This document envisions additional example support garments, including the first fabric described herein. For example, the support garment may have a configuration similar to the first support garment 500, but in an example sense, the first fabric may be unmolded. Any and all aspects and any variations thereof are contemplated within the scope of this document.

[0104] The following clauses represent exemplary aspects of the concepts envisioned herein. Any of the following clauses may be combined in a dependent manner to be subordinate to one or more other clauses. Furthermore, any combination of dependent clauses (clauses that explicitly rely on preceding clauses) may be combined while remaining within the scope of the aspects envisioned herein. The following clauses are illustrative and not restrictive.

[0105] Various aspects of this disclosure have been described in an illustrative and not restrictive manner. Alternative aspects will become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from its scope. Those skilled in the art can develop alternative means to achieve the above improvements without departing from the scope of this disclosure.

[0106] It should be understood that certain features and sub-combinations are useful and can be employed without reference to other features and sub-combinations, and are contemplated to be within the scope of the claims. Not all steps listed in the various figures need to be performed in the specific order described.

[0107] The following clauses represent exemplary aspects of the concepts envisioned herein. Any of the following clauses may be combined in a dependent manner to be subordinate to one or more other clauses. Furthermore, any combination of dependent clauses (clauses that explicitly rely on preceding clauses) may be combined while remaining within the scope of the aspects envisioned herein. The following clauses are illustrative and not restrictive.

[0108] Clause 1. An upper torso support garment includes: a front portion including a breast coverage area, the breast coverage area including a dome-shaped cup having an inward-facing side and an outward-facing side; and the dome-shaped cup including a fabric comprising: a hydrophilic layer oriented toward the inward-facing side; and a hydrophobic layer oriented toward the outward-facing side.

[0109] Clause 2. Upper body support garment as described in Clause 1, wherein the hydrophilic layer comprises a first fabric layer and the hydrophobic layer comprises a second fabric layer.

[0110] Clause 3. Upper body support garments as described in Clause 1 or 2, wherein the first fabric layer comprises a first knitted layer and the second fabric layer comprises a second knitted layer.

[0111] Clause 4. Upper body support garment according to any one of clauses 1 to 3, wherein the fabric further comprises yarns extending back and forth between the first knitted layer and the second knitted layer.

[0112] Clause 5 Upper body support garment according to any one of Clauses 1 to 4, wherein the yarn comprises a hydrophobic yarn.

[0113] Clause 6. Upper body support garments according to any one of Clauses 1 to 5, wherein the yarn comprises elastic yarn.

[0114] Clause 7. Upper body support garments according to any one of Clauses 1 to 6, wherein the elastic yarn includes bare elastic yarn.

[0115] Clause 8. Upper torso support garment according to any one of Clauses 1 to 7, wherein the fabric includes a spacer mesh.

[0116] Clause 9. Upper torso support garments according to any one of Clauses 1 to 8, wherein the fabric includes a knitted spacer mesh.

[0117] Clause 10.Upper torso support garments according to any one of Clauses 1 to 9, wherein the fabric includes knitted tubular jacquard fabric.

[0118] Clause 11. Upper body support garment according to any one of Clauses 1 to 10, wherein the hydrophilic layer comprises hydrophilic yarn.

[0119] Clause 12. Upper body support garment according to any one of Clauses 1 to 11, wherein the hydrophilic yarn is treated with a wicking component before being incorporated into the hydrophilic layer.

[0120] Clause 13. Upper body support garments according to any one of Clauses 1 to 12, wherein the hydrophilic layer comprises a wicking agent.

[0121] Clause 14. Upper body support garment according to any one of Clauses 1 to 13, wherein the hydrophobic layer comprises hydrophobic yarn.

[0122] Clause 15. Upper body support garment according to any one of Clauses 1 to 14, wherein the hydrophobic yarn is treated with a durable water repellent (DWR) before being incorporated into the hydrophobic layer.

[0123] Clause 16. Upper body support garments according to any one of Clauses 1 to 15, wherein the hydrophobic layer comprises a DWR finishing agent.

[0124] Clause 17. Upper torso support garment according to any one of Clauses 1 to 16, wherein the hydrophilic layer includes the innermost surface of the dome-shaped cup.

[0125] Clause 18. Upper body support garment according to any one of clauses 1 to 17, wherein the fabric is heat-set.

[0126] Clause 19. The upper torso support garment according to any one of Clauses 1 to 18 further includes a second fabric positioned directly adjacent to the hydrophobic layer, the second fabric comprising a molded mesh fabric.

[0127] Clause 20. Upper torso support garment according to any one of clauses 1 to 19, wherein: the front portion includes an outermost piece; the second fabric is positioned between the outermost piece and the hydrophobic layer; and the outermost piece includes an unmolded portion of the front portion.

[0128] Clause 21. Upper body support garment according to any one of Clauses 1 to 20, wherein the front portion further includes an M-shaped layer positioned inside the hydrophilic layer.

[0129] Clause 22. Upper body support garment according to any one of Clauses 1 to 21, wherein at least one of the hydrophobic layer and the hydrophilic layer comprises recycled polyester.

[0130] Clause 23. A fabric comprising: a first side including a hydrophobic layer comprising a first heat-setting yarn; and a second side including a hydrophilic layer comprising a second heat-setting yarn.

[0131] Clause 24. The fabric as described in Clause 23, wherein the first heat-set yarn comprises a durable water repellent (DWR).

[0132] Clause 25. The fabric according to any one of clauses 23 to 24, wherein the first heat-set yarn is treated with DWR before being formed into the hydrophobic layer.

[0133] Clause 26. The fabric according to any one of clauses 23 to 25, wherein the first heat-set yarn is treated with DWR after dyeing.

[0134] Clause 27. The fabric according to any one of clauses 23 to 26, wherein the hydrophobic layer comprises a first knitted layer.

[0135] Clause 28. The fabric according to any one of clauses 23 to 27, wherein the second heat-set yarn comprises a wicking component.

[0136] Clause 29. The fabric according to any one of clauses 23 to 28, wherein the second heat-set yarn is treated with the wicking component before being formed into the hydrophilic layer.

[0137] Clause 30. The fabric according to any one of clauses 23 to 29, wherein the second heat-set yarn is treated with the wicking component after dyeing.

[0138] Clause 31. The fabric according to any one of clauses 23 to 30, wherein the hydrophilic layer comprises a second knitted layer.

[0139] Clause 32. The fabric according to any one of clauses 23 to 31 further includes a third heat-setting yarn for attaching the hydrophobic layer to the hydrophilic layer.

[0140] Clause 33. The fabric according to any one of clauses 23 to 32, wherein the third heat-setting yarn is an elastic yarn.

[0141] Clause 34. The fabric according to any one of clauses 23 to 33, wherein the elastic yarn is a bare elastic yarn.

[0142] Clause 35. The fabric according to any one of clauses 23 to 34, wherein the fabric comprises a knitted spacer mesh, or wherein at least one of the first heat-setting yarn and the second heat-setting yarn comprises recycled polyester.

[0143] Clause 36. A garment comprising the fabric of any one of clauses 23 to 35.

[0144] Clause 37. The clothing as described in Clause 36, wherein the clothing includes upper torso support clothing.

[0145] Clause 38. The garment according to any one of clauses 36 to 37 further includes a dome-shaped cup having an inward-facing side and an outward-facing side, and the dome-shaped cup includes the fabric, wherein the hydrophilic layer is oriented toward the inward-facing side compared to the hydrophobic layer.

[0146] Clause 39. The clothing according to any one of Clauses 36 to 38, wherein the clothing includes clothing for the lower torso.

[0147] Clause 40. The garment according to any one of clauses 36 to 39, wherein the lower torso garment includes a pelvic region, and the pelvic region includes the fabric.

[0148] Clause 41. The garment according to any one of clauses 36 to 40, wherein the pelvic region includes the hip region, and the fabric includes at least a portion of the hip region.

[0149] Clause 42. The garment according to any one of Clauses 36 to 41, wherein the crotch area includes an inward-facing side configured to face the wearer, and wherein the hydrophilic layer is oriented toward the inward-facing side compared to the hydrophobic layer.

[0150] Clause 43. The garment according to any one of clauses 36 to 42, wherein the fabric maintains a three-dimensional molding configuration when the garment is not worn.

[0151] Clause 44.A method of manufacturing clothing, the method comprising: applying one or more of heat and pressure to a first fabric comprising a hydrophobic layer and a hydrophilic layer, wherein applying one or more of the heat and pressure to the first fabric forms a first molded breast cup and a second molded breast cup; and bonding the first molded breast cup and the second molded breast cup to a front portion of the clothing such that the hydrophilic layer forms an inwardly facing surface of the front portion.

[0152] Clause 45. The method according to Clause 44 further includes treating the yarn of the hydrophobic layer with DWR before integrating the yarn into the hydrophobic layer.

[0153] Clause 46. The method according to clause 44 or 45 further includes treating the yarn of the hydrophilic layer with a wicking agent before integrating the yarn into the hydrophilic layer.

[0154] Clause 47. An upper torso support garment includes: a front portion comprising an inward-facing side and an outward-facing side; a first breast coverage area and a second breast coverage area, the first breast coverage area and the second breast coverage area including distal peripheral edges; and a fabric coupled to the first breast coverage area and the second breast coverage area and extending at least partially beyond the distal peripheral edges, the fabric including a hydrophilic layer oriented toward the inward-facing side and a hydrophobic layer oriented toward the outward-facing side.

[0155] Clause 48. Upper body support garments as described in Clause 47, wherein the hydrophilic layer comprises a first fabric layer and the hydrophobic layer comprises a second fabric layer.

[0156] Clause 49. Upper body support garments as described in Clause 47 or 48, wherein the first fabric layer comprises a first knitted layer and the second fabric layer comprises a second knitted layer.

[0157] Clause 50. Upper body support garment according to any one of clauses 47 to 49, wherein the fabric further comprises yarns extending back and forth between the first knitted layer and the second knitted layer.

[0158] Clause 51. Upper body support garments according to any one of Clauses 47 to 50, wherein the yarn comprises a hydrophobic yarn.

[0159] Clause 52. Upper body support garments according to any one of Clauses 47 to 51, wherein the yarn comprises elastic yarn.

[0160] Clause 53. Upper body support garments according to any one of Clauses 47 to 52, wherein the elastic yarn includes bare elastic yarn.

[0161] Clause 54. Upper torso support garments according to any one of Clauses 47 to 53, wherein the fabric includes spacer mesh.

[0162] Clause 55. Upper torso support garments according to any one of Clauses 47 to 54, wherein the fabric comprises a knitted spacer mesh.

[0163] Clause 56. Upper torso support garments according to any one of Clauses 47 to 55, wherein the fabric includes knitted tubular jacquard fabric.

[0164] Clause 57. Upper body support garments according to any one of Clauses 47 to 56, wherein the hydrophilic layer comprises hydrophilic yarns.

[0165] Clause 58. Upper body support garment according to any one of clauses 47 to 57, wherein the hydrophilic yarn is treated with a wicking component before being incorporated into the hydrophilic layer.

[0166] Clause 59. Upper body support garments according to any one of Clauses 47 to 58, wherein the hydrophilic layer comprises a wicking finishing agent.

[0167] Clause 60. Upper body support garments according to any one of Clauses 47 to 59, wherein the hydrophobic layer comprises hydrophobic yarns.

[0168] Clause 61. Upper body support garments according to any one of Clauses 47 to 60, wherein the hydrophobic yarns are treated with a durable water repellent (DWR) before being incorporated into the hydrophobic layer.

[0169] Clause 62. Upper body support garments according to any one of Clauses 47 to 61, wherein the hydrophobic layer comprises a DWR finishing agent.

[0170] Clause 63. Upper torso support garment according to any one of Clauses 47 to 62, wherein the hydrophilic layer includes the innermost surface of the front portion.

[0171] Clause 64. Upper body support garment according to any one of Clauses 47 to 63, wherein at least one of the hydrophobic layer and the hydrophilic layer comprises recycled polyester.

[0172] Clause 65The upper torso support garment according to any one of Clauses 47 to 64, wherein the fabric includes at least a portion of a W-shaped frame structure extending around the first breast coverage area and the second breast coverage area, the W-shaped frame structure including a right leg portion, a central leg portion, a left leg portion and a lower portion connecting the right leg portion, the central leg portion and the left leg portion.

[0173] Clause 66. The upper torso support garment according to any one of clauses 47 to 65 further includes an outer fabric positioned outside the first breast coverage area and the second breast coverage area, the outer fabric being positioned outside the fabric.

[0174] Clause 67. Upper torso support garment according to any one of Clauses 47 to 66, wherein the fabric is positioned between the first breast coverage area and the second breast coverage area.

[0175] Clause 68. Upper torso support garment according to any one of Clauses 47 to 67, wherein the first breast coverage area and the second breast coverage area include a first foam pad and a second foam pad.

[0176] Clause 69. An upper torso support garment includes: a front portion including a breast coverage area, the breast coverage area including a three-dimensional (3D) cup having an inward-facing side and an outward-facing side, wherein the 3D cup includes a fabric having a first portion and a second portion, the first portion being heat-set and the second portion not being heat-set, such that the first portion of the fabric has reduced stretchability compared to the second portion of the fabric, and wherein the fabric includes a hydrophilic layer oriented toward the inward-facing side and a hydrophobic layer oriented toward the outward-facing side.

[0177] Clause 70. The upper body support garment according to Clause 69, wherein the hydrophilic layer comprises a first fabric layer and the hydrophobic layer comprises a second fabric layer, wherein the first fabric layer comprises a first knitted layer and the second fabric layer comprises a second knitted layer, and wherein the fabric further comprises yarns extending back and forth between the first knitted layer and the second knitted layer.

[0178] Clause 71. Upper body support garments as described in Clause 69 or 70, wherein the yarns have lower moisture transfer characteristics compared to the fibers of the hydrophilic layer.

[0179] Clause 72. Upper torso support garments according to any one of Clauses 69 to 71, wherein the 3D cups are dome-shaped to form breast cups.

[0180] Clause 73. Upper torso support garments according to any one of Clauses 69 to 72, wherein said garments are bras.

[0181] Clause 74 The upper torso support garment according to any one of clauses 69 to 73, wherein the bra further comprises a fabric including: a hydrophilic layer oriented toward the inward side of the facing; and a hydrophobic layer oriented toward the outward side of the facing.

[0182] Clause 75 Upper torso support garment according to any one of clauses 69 to 74, wherein the fabric covers only a portion of the front portion of the bra.

[0183] Clause 76. Upper torso support garment according to any one of Clauses 69 to 75, wherein the front portion of the bra includes openings not covered by the fabric, the openings allowing access through the fabric when the front portion is unfolded.

[0184] Clause 77. Upper torso support garment according to any one of Clauses 69 to 76, wherein the fabric includes an M-shaped layer positioned inside the front portion of the bra.

[0185] Clause 78. An upper torso support garment includes: a front portion comprising: an inward-facing side and an outward-facing side; a first anterolateral edge opposite to a second anterolateral edge, and a lower edge extending between the first anterolateral edge and the second anterolateral edge; a first breast coverage area and a second breast coverage area positioned between the first anterolateral edge and the second anterolateral edge and above the lower edge; and fabric attached to the inward-facing side, the fabric extending along the first anterolateral edge, the lower edge, and the second anterolateral edge.

[0186] Clause 79. The upper torso support garment as described in Clause 78, wherein the first portion further includes a central region located between the first breast coverage area and the second breast coverage area, wherein the fabric extends from the lower edge to the central region.

[0187] Clause 80.Upper torso support garments as described in Clause 78 or 79, wherein the fabric comprises: a lower portion positioned near the lower edge, a first leg portion extending from the lower portion and along the first front outer edge, a second leg portion extending from the lower portion and along the second front outer edge, and a central leg extending from the lower portion to the central region.

[0188] Clause 81. Upper torso support garment according to any one of Clauses 78 to 80, wherein the first leg portion is positioned between the first lateral front edge and the first breast coverage area, the second leg portion is positioned between the second lateral front edge and the second breast coverage area, and the center leg is positioned between the first breast coverage area and the second breast coverage area.

[0189] Clause 82. Upper body support garment according to any one of clauses 78 to 81, wherein the fabric has a W-shape.

[0190] Clause 83. Upper torso support garment according to any one of Clauses 78 to 82, wherein the front portion further includes a front leg portion attached to the fabric along the lower edge.

Claims

1. A garment for supporting the upper torso, comprising: Includes the front portion of the breast coverage area, which includes a dome-shaped cup having an inward-facing side and an outward-facing side; as well as The dome-shaped cup includes a fabric comprising: A hydrophilic layer oriented towards the side facing inwards; as well as A hydrophobic layer oriented toward the outward side of the surface.

2. The upper body support garment according to claim 1, wherein the hydrophilic layer comprises a first fabric layer and the hydrophobic layer comprises a second fabric layer.

3. The upper torso support garment according to claim 2, wherein the first fabric layer comprises a first knitted layer, and the second fabric layer comprises a second knitted layer.

4. The upper body support garment of claim 3, wherein the fabric further comprises yarns extending back and forth between the first knitted layer and the second knitted layer.

5. The upper body support garment according to claim 4, wherein the yarn comprises a hydrophobic yarn.

6. The upper body support garment according to claim 5, wherein the yarn comprises elastic yarn.

7. The upper body support garment according to claim 6, wherein the elastic yarn comprises bare elastic yarn.

8. The upper torso support garment of claim 2, wherein the fabric comprises a spacer mesh.

9. The upper torso support garment of claim 8, wherein the fabric comprises a knitted spacer mesh.

10. The upper torso support garment of claim 3, wherein the fabric comprises a knitted tubular jacquard fabric.

11. The upper body support garment according to claim 1, wherein the hydrophilic layer comprises hydrophilic yarn.

12. The upper body support garment of claim 11, wherein the hydrophilic yarn is treated with a wicking component before being incorporated into the hydrophilic layer.

13. The upper body support garment according to claim 1, wherein the hydrophilic layer comprises a wicking agent.

14. The upper body support garment according to claim 1, wherein the hydrophobic layer comprises hydrophobic yarn.

15. The upper body support garment of claim 14, wherein the hydrophobic yarn is treated with a durable water repellent (DWR) before being incorporated into the hydrophobic layer.

16. The upper body support garment of claim 1, wherein the hydrophobic layer comprises a DWR finishing agent.

17. The upper torso support garment of claim 1, wherein the hydrophilic layer comprises the innermost surface of the dome-shaped cup.

18. The upper body support garment of claim 1, wherein the fabric is heat-set.

19. The upper torso support garment of claim 1, further comprising a second fabric positioned directly adjacent to the hydrophobic layer, the second fabric comprising a molded mesh fabric.

20. The upper torso support garment according to claim 19, wherein: The front portion includes the outermost piece; The second fabric is positioned between the outermost sheet and the hydrophobic layer; and The outermost piece includes the unmolded portion of the front part.

21. The upper body support garment of claim 1, wherein the front portion further comprises an M-shaped layer positioned inside the hydrophilic layer.

22. The upper body support garment of claim 1, wherein at least one of the hydrophobic layer and the hydrophilic layer comprises recycled polyester.

23. A garment for supporting the upper torso, comprising: Includes the front portion of the breast coverage area, which includes a three-dimensional (3D) cup having an inward-facing side and an outward-facing side. The 3D cup comprises a fabric having a first portion and a second portion, the first portion being heat-set and the second portion not being heat-set, such that the first portion of the fabric has reduced stretch compared to the second portion of the fabric. The fabric includes a hydrophilic layer oriented toward the inward side of the facing and a hydrophobic layer oriented toward the outward side of the facing.

24. The upper body support garment of claim 23, wherein the hydrophilic layer comprises a first fabric layer and the hydrophobic layer comprises a second fabric layer, wherein the first fabric layer comprises a first knitted layer and the second fabric layer comprises a second knitted layer, and wherein the fabric further comprises yarns extending back and forth between the first knitted layer and the second knitted layer.

25. The upper body support garment of claim 24, wherein the yarn has a lower moisture transfer characteristic compared to the fibers of the hydrophilic layer.

26. The upper torso support garment of claim 23, wherein the 3D cup is dome-shaped to form a breast cup.

27. The upper body support garment of claim 23, wherein the upper body support garment is a bra.

28. The upper torso support garment of claim 27, wherein the bra further comprises a fabric, the fabric comprising: A hydrophilic layer oriented towards the side facing inwards; as well as A hydrophobic layer oriented toward the outward side of the surface.

29. The upper torso support garment of claim 28, wherein the fabric covers only a portion of the front portion of the bra.

30. The upper torso support garment of claim 29, wherein the front portion of the bra includes openings not covered by the fabric, the openings allowing access through the concealing layer when the front portion is unfolded.

31. The upper torso support garment of claim 30, wherein the fabric comprises The M-shaped layer is located inside the front portion of the bra.

32. A garment for supporting the upper torso, comprising: The front portion, the front portion includes: The side facing inwards and the side facing outwards; A first breast coverage area and a second breast coverage area, wherein the first breast coverage area and the second breast coverage area include distal peripheral edges; and A fabric connected to the first breast coverage area and the second breast coverage area and extending at least partially beyond the peripheral edge of the end, the fabric comprising a hydrophilic layer oriented toward the inward side and a hydrophobic layer oriented toward the outward side.

33. The upper body support garment of claim 32, wherein the hydrophilic layer comprises a first fabric layer and the hydrophobic layer comprises a second fabric layer.

34. The upper body support garment of claim 33, wherein the first fabric layer comprises a first knitted layer, and the second fabric layer comprises a second knitted layer.

35. The upper body support garment of claim 34, wherein the fabric further comprises yarns extending back and forth between the first knitted layer and the second knitted layer.

36. The upper body support garment of claim 35, wherein the yarn comprises a hydrophobic yarn.

37. The upper body support garment of claim 36, wherein the yarn comprises an elastic yarn.

38. The upper body support garment of claim 37, wherein the elastic yarn comprises bare elastic yarn.

39. The upper torso support garment of claim 33, wherein the fabric comprises a spacer mesh.

40. The upper torso support garment of claim 39, wherein the fabric comprises a knitted spacer mesh.

41. The upper torso support garment of claim 33, wherein the fabric comprises a knitted tubular jacquard fabric.

42. The upper body support garment according to claim 33, wherein the hydrophilic layer comprises hydrophilic yarn.

43. The upper body support garment of claim 42, wherein the hydrophilic yarn is treated with a wicking component before being incorporated into the hydrophilic layer.

44. The upper body support garment of claim 33, wherein the hydrophilic layer comprises a wicking agent.

45. The upper body support garment of claim 33, wherein the hydrophobic layer comprises hydrophobic yarn.

46. ​​The upper body support garment of claim 45, wherein the hydrophobic yarn is treated with a durable water repellent (DWR) before being incorporated into the hydrophobic layer.

47. The upper body support garment of claim 33, wherein the hydrophobic layer comprises a DWR finishing agent.

48. The upper torso support garment of claim 33, wherein the hydrophilic layer comprises the innermost surface of the front portion.

49. The upper body support garment of claim 33, wherein at least one of the hydrophobic layer and the hydrophilic layer comprises recycled polyester.

50. The upper torso support garment of claim 33, wherein the fabric includes at least a portion of a W-shaped frame structure extending around the first breast coverage area and the second breast coverage area, the W-shaped frame structure including a right leg portion, a central leg portion, a left leg portion, and a lower portion connecting the right leg portion, the central leg portion, and the left leg portion.

51. The upper torso support garment of claim 33, further comprising an outer fabric positioned outside the first breast coverage area and the second breast coverage area, the outer fabric being positioned outside the fabric.

52. The upper torso support garment of claim 33, wherein the fabric is positioned between the first breast coverage area and the second breast coverage area.

53. The upper torso support garment of claim 33, wherein the first breast coverage area and the second breast coverage area comprise a first foam pad and a second foam pad.

54. A garment for supporting the upper torso, comprising: The front portion, the front portion includes: The side facing inwards and the side facing outwards; First anterolateral edge and second anterolateral edge, and lower edge extending between the first anterolateral edge and the second anterolateral edge; A first breast coverage area and a second breast coverage area, the first breast coverage area and the second breast coverage area being located between the first anterolateral edge and the second anterolateral edge and above the lower edge; and A fabric attached to the inward-facing side, the fabric extending along the first front outer edge, the lower edge, and the second front outer edge.

55. The upper torso support garment of claim 54, wherein the front portion further includes a central region positioned between the first breast coverage area and the second breast coverage area, wherein the fabric extends from the lower edge to the central region.

56. The upper torso support garment of claim 55, wherein the fabric comprises: The lower portion located near the lower edge, the first leg portion extending from the lower portion and along the first front outer edge, the second leg portion extending from the lower portion and along the second front outer edge, and the center leg extending from the lower portion to the central region.

57. The upper torso support garment of claim 56, wherein the first leg portion is positioned between the first anterolateral edge and the first breast coverage area, the second leg portion is positioned between the second anterolateral edge and the second breast coverage area, and the central leg is positioned between the first breast coverage area and the second breast coverage area.

58. The upper torso support garment of claim 57, wherein the fabric has a W-shape.

59. The upper torso support garment of claim 54, wherein the front portion further comprises a front support leg portion connected to the fabric along the lower edge.