Manual coin sorting equipment

Abstract

The invention relates to a manual coin sorting device. The coin sorting device comprises a body, the body is provided with a sorting box used for containing unsorted coins, the upper end of the sorting box is open, a coin sorting device is arranged in the sorting box, and the body is further provided with a plurality of coin sorting and collecting boxes of different sizes. The body is also provided with a handle and a transmission assembly which are used for driving the coin sorting device to work and sending coins with different sizes into the sorting collection box, and a coin disturbance device which can disturb the coins in the sorting box to enable the coins to lie flat at the bottom of the sorting box so as to facilitate sorting, and the coin disturbance device is connected with the transmission assembly. The coin sorting device is provided with the coin disturbing device which can disturb coins which are vertically arranged on the edge of the sorting box or lean against the edge of the sorting box in the sorting box to enable the coins to lie at the bottom of the sorting box so as to facilitate sorting of the coin sorting device. Therefore, the classification efficiency is high, the classification time is greatly shortened, and the labor intensity of workers is low.

Description

A manual coin sorting device Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to a manual coin sorting device. Background Technology

[0002] Bus companies, supermarkets, and other similar establishments frequently receive coins. Currently, the most common coins are the 1-jiao, 5-jiao, and 1-yuan coins from the fifth series of RMB banknotes and coins from the fourth series of RMB banknotes. Coins of the same denomination are the same size, while coins of different denominations are different sizes. These coins are usually mixed together, and if the quantity is small, manual sorting is relatively quick. However, if the quantity is large, manual sorting is costly and labor-intensive.

[0003] Currently, there are many types of coin sorting equipment on the market, including automatic and manual ones. Manual coin sorting equipment generally includes a sorting box with a sorting device at the bottom. The current drawback of this type of manual coin sorting equipment is that during sorting, coins will stand upright or lean against the side of the sorting box. These coins cannot enter the sorting device at the bottom of the box, making sorting impossible. Workers need to manually move these coins standing upright or leaning against the side of the box, resulting in low sorting efficiency, extended sorting time, and increased labor intensity for workers. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a manual coin sorting device that has high sorting efficiency, greatly reduces sorting time, and reduces the labor intensity of workers.

[0005] The objective of this invention is achieved as follows:

[0006] A manual coin sorting device includes a main body with a sorting box open at the top for holding unsorted coins. The sorting box contains a coin sorting device. The main body also has multiple coin sorting collection boxes of different sizes. The main body further includes a crank and a transmission assembly for driving the coin sorting device to feed coins of different sizes into the sorting collection boxes. It also includes a coin agitation device that can disturb the coins in the sorting boxes, causing them to lie flat at the bottom of the sorting boxes for easier sorting. The coin agitation device is connected to the transmission assembly.

[0007] The beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0008] This invention includes a coin agitation device that can disturb coins standing upright or leaning against the side of the sorting box, causing them to lie flat at the bottom of the sorting box to facilitate sorting by the coin sorting device. This results in high sorting efficiency, significantly reduced sorting time, and lower labor intensity for workers. Attached Figure Description

[0009] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0010] Figure 2 is a top view of the present invention;

[0011] Figure 3 is a structural diagram of the present invention;

[0012] Figure 4 is an exploded view of the structure of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 5 is a diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 6 is a structural diagram of the coin disturbance device, transmission components, and synchronous motion mechanism;

[0015] Figure 7 is a structural diagram of the sorting box of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 8 is a structural diagram of the disturbance element of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The described embodiments are merely some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0019] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in this invention is for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only on the basis of being achievable by those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination of technical solutions should be considered non-existent and not within the scope of protection claimed by this invention.

[0020] This invention discloses a manual coin sorting device, comprising a main body 1, a sorting box 2 with an open top for holding unsorted coins, a coin sorting device 3 inside the sorting box 2, and multiple coin collection boxes 5 of different sizes on the main body 1. The main body 1 also includes a crank 6 for driving the coin sorting device 3 to feed coins of different sizes into the collection boxes 5, and a transmission assembly 7. The invention further includes a coin agitation device 8 that can agitate coins 100 standing upright or leaning against the sides of the sorting box 2, causing them to lie flat at the bottom of the sorting box 2 to facilitate sorting by the coin sorting device 3. The coin agitation device 8 is connected to the transmission assembly 7. When the user cranks the crank 6, the transmission assembly 7 drives the coin sorting device 3 to feed coins of different sizes into the collection boxes 5. The transmission assembly 7 can also drive the coin agitation device 8 to agitate the coins standing upright or leaning against the sides of the sorting box, causing them to lie flat at the bottom of the sorting box 2, making it easier for the coin sorting device 3 to sort coins of different sizes into the collection boxes 5.

[0021] The coin disturbance device 8 and the coin sorting device 3 of the present invention can move synchronously or asynchronously. The present invention includes a synchronous motion mechanism connecting the coin disturbance device 8 and the transmission assembly 7.

[0022] The coin disturbance device 8 of the present invention includes a disturbance member 81 disposed on the sorting box 2 and capable of being raised and lowered on the sorting box. The disturbance member 81 is provided with a top rod 82, and the top rod 82 is provided with a reset member 83 for driving the disturbance member to reset. The main body 1 is provided with an eccentric shaft 84 that can be driven by the transmission assembly 7, and the eccentric shaft 84 is provided with an eccentric wheel 85 that can push the top rod 82.

[0023] The transmission component 7 of the present invention includes a rotating shaft 71 disposed within the body 1 and connected to a crank 6. A first transmission gear 72 is mounted on the rotating shaft 71. The body 1 contains a turntable 74 connected to the coin separating disc 31 of the sorting device 3. The turntable 74 is equipped with a turntable gear 741 that meshes with the first transmission gear 72. During operation, cranking the crank 6 causes the rotating shaft 71 to rotate, which in turn drives the turntable 74 to rotate via the first transmission gear 72. The turntable 74 then drives the turntable 74 connected to the coin separating disc 31 to rotate, thus performing the sorting operation.

[0024] The synchronous motion mechanism of the present invention includes a second transmission gear 73 on the rotating shaft 71 of the transmission assembly 7 connected to the crank 6, a transmission shaft 75 inside the body 1, a driven gear 76 meshing with the second transmission gear 73 at one end of the transmission shaft 75, a horizontally arranged gear ring 77 inside the body 1, bevel teeth 771 on the upper surface of the gear ring 77, a first bevel gear 751 meshing with the bevel teeth 771 at the other end of the transmission shaft 75, and a second bevel gear 752 meshing with the bevel teeth 771 on the eccentric shaft 84 of the coin sorting device 3. During operation, cranking hand 6 causes rotating shaft 71 to rotate. Rotating shaft 71 drives driven gear 76 to rotate via second transmission gear 73. Driven gear 76 drives transmission shaft 75 to rotate. Transmission shaft 75 drives first bevel gear 751 to rotate. First bevel gear 751 drives gear ring 77 to rotate. Gear ring 77 drives second bevel gear 752 to rotate. Second bevel gear 752 drives eccentric shaft 84 of coin sorting device 3 to rotate. Eccentric shaft 84 drives eccentric wheel 85 to rotate. Eccentric wheel 85 pushes push rod 82 to drive disturbance component 81 to rise and fall. When the disturbance component descends, it can push, knock down, or gather coins that are standing upright or leaning against the side of the sorting box, so that the coins lie flat at the bottom of the sorting box 2 to facilitate sorting by coin sorting device 3.

[0025] The synchronous motion mechanism of the present invention can also be a pulley assembly, which is disposed between the rotating shaft 71 and the eccentric shaft 84.

[0026] The sorting box 2 of the present invention includes a sorting base 21, on which a cylinder 22 with an opening at the top is provided. The cylinder 22 is deeper at the front and shallower at the back, so that the upper surface of the sorting base 21 forms an inclined surface 23 with a lower front and a higher back. Since coins will only stand upright or lean against the side of the sorting box at the deepest part of the cylinder 22, the coin disturbance device 8 is preferably set on the side of the deepest part of the cylinder 22.

[0027] The present invention provides a lifting structure between the sorting box 2 and the disturbance member 81, which allows the disturbance member to move up and down on the sorting box. The disturbance member 81 of the present invention is a push plate. The lifting structure includes a pair of limiting blocks 91 provided on the front side of the push plate. Each limiting block 91 is provided with a connecting block 92 between it and the push plate. The cylindrical 22 of the sorting box 2 is provided with a pair of slots 24 for the connecting blocks 92 to be inserted, and a lifting groove 241 for making way for the movement of the disturbance member 81.

[0028] The bottom of the disturbance member 81 of the present invention is provided with a pushing slope 811 for pushing coins. The pushing slope 811 can push, knock down or gather coins that are standing upright or leaning against the side of the sorting box, so that the coins lie flat at the bottom of the sorting box 2 to facilitate the coin sorting device 3 to sort them.

[0029] The coin sorting device 3 of the present invention includes a rotatable coin separating disk 31 located at the bottom of the sorting box 2. The coin separating disk 31 has multiple coin sorting holes 32 formed in the circumferential direction for sorting coins according to their size. A separating disk drive shaft 33 is provided at the bottom of the coin separating disk 31. A bearing 211 that cooperates with the separating disk drive shaft 33 is provided in the middle of the sorting base 21. The separating disk drive shaft 33 is connected to the transmission assembly 7. Multiple coin sorting outlets 25 of different sizes are provided at the bottom of one side of the sorting box 2. The coin sorting outlets 25 communicate with the coin sorting collection box 5.

[0030] The sorting box 2 of the present invention is provided with a limiting block 26 to prevent excess coins from entering the coin sorting hole 32 on the coin separating tray. The limiting block 26 is preferably disposed on the cylinder 22 and is integrally formed with the cylinder 22. The limiting block 26 can also be a limiting protrusion, a limiting plate, etc.

[0031] The cylinder 22 of the present invention is provided with an annular limiting ring 221 at the bottom and a convex edge 311 on the upper surface edge of the coin separation disk 31. The annular limiting ring 221 and the convex edge 311 cooperate to make the rotation of the coin separation disk 31 more stable.

[0032] The main body 1 of the present invention includes a base 11, and a sorting base 21 of the sorting box 2 is fixed on the base 11. The rear side of the base 11 is provided with a sorting collection box slot 110 for fixing the coin sorting collection box 5. The base 11 is provided with a left support frame 111 and a right support frame 112. The two sides of the rotating shaft 71 and the transmission shaft 75 are respectively rotatably connected to the left support frame 111 and the right support frame 112. The base 11 is fitted with a shell 12 with an upper opening and a rear opening. The upper part of the shell 12 is provided with an upper cover 13 that fits on the sorting box 2. The inner wall of the upper cover 13 is designed with an inclined surface 131 to facilitate the coins falling into the bottom of the sorting box. The rear part of the shell 12 is provided with a rotatable rear shell 14.

[0033] This invention incorporates a synchronous motion mechanism connecting the coin agitation device and the transmission assembly. While the coin sorting device operates, the coin agitation device also operates simultaneously. When the user shakes the hand crank, the coin agitation device is simultaneously activated, agitating coins standing upright or leaning against the sorting box and causing them to lie flat at the bottom of the sorting box. This facilitates the sorting of coins of different sizes into the sorting collection box. The simultaneous sorting and agitation of coins standing upright or leaning against the sorting box, causing them to lie flat at the bottom of the sorting box, further improves sorting efficiency and significantly reduces sorting time.

Claims

1. A manual coin sorting device, comprising a main body (1), wherein the main body (1) is provided with a sorting box (2) for holding unsorted coins and having an open top, wherein a coin sorting device (3) is provided inside the sorting box (2), wherein the main body (1) is also provided with a plurality of coin sorting collection boxes (5) of different sizes, and wherein the main body (1) is also provided with a crank (6) for driving the coin sorting device (3) to work and feed coins of different sizes into the sorting collection boxes (5) and a transmission component (7), characterized in that It also includes a coin disturbance device (8) that can disturb the coins in the sorting box (2) so that they lie flat at the bottom of the sorting box (2) for easy sorting, and the coin disturbance device (8) is connected to the transmission assembly (7).

2. The manual coin sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that... The coin disturbance device (8) and the transmission assembly (7) are connected by a synchronous motion mechanism.

3. A manual coin sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that... The coin disturbance device (8) includes a disturbance component (81) mounted on the sorting box (2) and capable of being raised and lowered on the sorting box. The disturbance component (81) is provided with a top rod (82). The top rod (82) is provided with a reset component (83) that drives the disturbance component to reset. The main body (1) is provided with an eccentric shaft (84) that can be driven by the transmission assembly (7). The eccentric shaft (84) is provided with an eccentric wheel (85) that can push the top rod (82).

4. A manual coin sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that... The transmission assembly (7) includes a rotating shaft (71) connected to a hand crank (6) inside the body (1), a first transmission gear (72) on the rotating shaft (71), a turntable (74) connected to the coin separation disc (31) of the sorting device (3) inside the body (1), and a turntable gear (741) meshing with the first transmission gear (72) on the turntable (74).

5. A manual coin sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that... The synchronous motion mechanism includes a second transmission gear (73) on the rotating shaft (71) of the transmission assembly (7), a transmission shaft (75) inside the body (1), a driven gear (76) meshing with the second transmission gear (73) at one end of the transmission shaft (75), a horizontally arranged gear ring (77) inside the body (1), bevel teeth (771) on the upper surface of the gear ring (77), a first bevel gear (751) meshing with the bevel teeth (771) at the other end of the transmission shaft (75), and a second bevel gear (752) meshing with the bevel teeth (771) on the eccentric shaft (84) of the coin sorting device (3).

6. A manual coin sorting device according to claim 3, characterized in that... The sorting box (2) includes a sorting base (21), and the sorting base (21) is provided with a cylinder (22) with an opening at the top. The cylinder (22) is deep in the front and shallow in the back, so that the upper surface of the sorting base forms an inclined surface (23) that is low in the front and high in the back. The coin disturbance device (8) is set on the side of the deepest cylinder (22).

7. A manual coin sorting device according to claim 3, characterized in that... The sorting box (2) and the disturbance component (81) are provided with a lifting structure that allows the disturbance component to move up and down on the sorting box.

8. A manual coin sorting device according to claim 4, characterized in that... The disturbance component (81) is a push plate. The lifting structure includes a pair of limiting blocks (91) provided on the front side of the push plate. Each limiting block (91) is connected to the push plate by a connecting block (92). The cylindrical part (22) of the sorting box (2) is provided with a pair of slots (24) for the connecting block (92) to be inserted.

9. A manual coin sorting device according to claim 4, characterized in that... The bottom of the disturbance member (81) is provided with a pushing slope (811) for pushing the coin.

10. A manual coin sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that... The coin sorting device (3) includes a rotatable coin separation disk (31) located at the bottom of the sorting box (2). The coin separation disk (31) has multiple coin sorting holes (32) formed in the circumferential direction to sort coins according to their size. The bottom of the coin separation disk (31) is provided with a separation disk drive shaft (33), which is connected to the transmission component (7). The bottom of one side of the sorting box (2) is provided with multiple coin sorting outlets (25) of different sizes, which are connected to the coin sorting collection box (5).

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